人教版高中英语必修二短语、语言点
人教版高中英语必修二知识点大全
人教版高中英语必修二知识点大全一、重点单词1.former adj 以前的；（两者中）前者的《1》前者......后者......the former … the latter…★我赞成前一个观点而他支持后一个。
I’m in favor of the former opinion while he is in support of the latter one.2.preserve vt.保存；保护；维持；n.保护区《1》保护......免受......preserve… from/against doing sth 《2》保存完好的well-preserved★保护环境免受污染至关重要。
It is highly important to preserve the environment from being polluted.☞ preservaton n.保护3.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级《1》促进和平promote peace《2》得到晋升get promoted★由于缺乏专业知识，他没有得到提升。
He failed to get promoted for lack of professional knowledge. ☞ promotion n.提升，促销4.application 申请表；用途；运用；应用（程序）《1》求职信 A job application (letter)《2》申请信，求职信A letter of application《3》向......提出申请→ apply to sb for sth→ make an application to sb for sth《4》致力于apply oneself/one’s mind to doing sth★你只有专心学习，才会通过考试。
You will pass the exam only if you really apply yourself to your study.☞ apply v.运用，应用5.banace n.平衡；均匀vt. 使平衡《1》保持平衡keep balance《2》保持均衡的饮食keep a balanced diet《3》失去平衡: lose one’s balance/ out of balance《5》使A和B平衡keep a balance between A and B《6》总的来说On balance6.proposal n.提议；建议《1》提出建议make/put forward a proposal《2》同意、接受提议approve of/accept a proposal★他们都同意我的建议，我们分摊计程车费。
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when…刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. （不同范围内的比较）4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略) 5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth （很）值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth= it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I do n’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statue n. 塑像；雕像3.construct v t. 建设；建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的；壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊；美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览；展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的；史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说；传奇故事11.origin n. 起源；由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的，特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
人教高中英语必修二unit1_Cultural_Relics_语言点
He had his money stolen. The old lady had her foot hurt when she cleaned her house.
have sb /sth do 使----做-- （主谓关系，一次性动作） have sb/sth doing 使---一直做（一直处于某种状态）
13. 介词+名词 (表状态) at war/work/home/table on show/duty/sale/holiday/fire/watch in trouble/danger/battle/doubt under repair/discussion/construction
have sth done = get sth done
Put it back where it belongs after you have read it.
Don’t take things that_____. C
A. are not belonging to you
B. are not belonged to you
C. don’t belong to you D. don’t belong to yours
C was returned to D. returned to
11. troop n. （尤指移动中的人，动物之） 群，团 troops 军队，士兵 in troops 成群 a troop of deer 一群鹿 troops of visitors 一群一群的访问者 vi 成群移动，成群结队地走 The students trooped into their room.
（1）使某事被做，指主语有意识的行为，主语有可能参 与，也有可能不参与
高中英语必修二Unit1单词及语言点总结
高中英语必修二Unit1单词及语言点总结想要真正驾驭英语,词汇是必不行少的必备条件,所以词汇教学是英语学习中的关键。
以下是我整理的关于人教版中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结：Unit 1 Cultural relics，旨在供应综合运用所需材料!中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结Unit 1 Cultural relicsWord usage：1. survive vi.1) continue to live or exist;2) vt. Continue to live or exist in spite of nearly being killed or destroyed by sth.3) vt. Remain alive after sb., live or exist longer thaneg: He is the last surviving member of the family.Few buildings survived the earthquake.The man survived his sister by three years.2. remain v.1) vi. Be left or present after other parts have been moved or used or dealt with2) vi. Be left to be seen, done, etc.3) vi. Stay behind, stay in the same place.4) (link-v.) continue to beEg: After the fire, very little remained of my house.Much work remained to be done.Ill remain to see the end of the game.He remained silent after class.3. gift n. [C] 1) sth. given; 2) natural abilityeg: ----Please accept these flowers for your birthday.-----Oh. Thanks a lot for your beautiful gift.He is a student who has a gift for music.He is a man of many gifts.4. design 1) vt. vi. plan, intend; make arrangement of sth. make drawings for; 2) make designs foreg: Was it designed, or did it just happen?He designs for our dress department.The experiment is designed to text the new drug.5. fancy 1) adj. not plain or ordinary; made to please the eye 2) vt. Imagine 3) imaginationEg: I dont feel like making a fancy meal.Dont fancy that you can succeed without hard work.She took a fancy to the boy.6. light vt. vi. (lit, lit; lighted, lighted)1) cause to burn or shine 2) cause to be shine 3) (cause to ) become brightEg: He lighted his cigarette and sat down.We lit a candle and the candle lit the room.Her face was lighted by happiness.7. wonder v. n.1) n. feeling caused by sth. unusal, surpring.2) vt. dont know and want to know3) vi. be filled with wonderEg: The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.I wonder why he came.Its not to be wonder at.8. remove 1) vi. take to another place; 2) get rid of 3) take off 4) moveEg: Please remove your bag from the seat so that I can sit down.His name was removed from the list.The child refused to remove his trousers.The removed into the new house soon.9. doubt1) v. feel uncertain about, question the truth of2) n. uncertainty of mind, feeling of uncertainty.3) vt. doubt sb. / sth.Eg: Your life is in danger. There is no doubt about it.I have no doubt that we shall be able to do something for you.I doubt that you are honest.10. apart adv. 1) away from each other; 2) separatelyEg: Lets keep the two things apart.The boy took the watch apart to see how it ran.They look almost the same; its hard to tell them apart.11. consider vt. 1) think about 2) thinkEg: He is considering the problem now.Im considering buying a new house.He is considered to have stolen the picture.12.besides adv. prep.1) adv. Also, whats more 2) prep 常与other, also, else others 等连用Eg: Besides, I want you to promise me one thing.I have three other hats besides this one.Does he know any other foreign language besides FrenchUseful phrases:1. look into : 1) examine; investigate; 2) look at the inside ofeg: The police are looking into all the records of the man.He looks into her face with great interest.Ill look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a littlepatience.2. belong to 1) be the property of; 2) be a member ofeg: The house belonged to an old lady.China is a country belonging to the Third World.As a writer, he really belongs to the 18th century.3. in search of : looking foreg: The boys went in search of something to eat.4. in return 1) in return for 作为的报答Eg: I wish I could do something for you in return.He bought her a gold watch in return for you in return.5. think highly of : speak highly of / think much / well ofEg: He was not well thought of by his boss.The leaders spoke highly of what he had done for the company。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
高中英语必修二-重点单词短语及句型的归纳
高中英语 必修Ⅱ 重点单词、短语和句型Unit 1 Cultural relics重点单词和短语1. in search of 寻找、搜寻 in the/one ’s search for 寻找，搜寻 search for= look for 搜寻search ... for 为了找……而搜查……2. could never have imagined 绝不可能想到 “情态动词+have done ”may/might have done 过去可能做过 表推测 must have done 过去一定做过表后悔、 need ’t have done 过去本没有必要做（实际上做了） 责备、遗 should/ought to have done 过去本应该做（实际上未做）憾等语气 shouldn ’t/oughtn ’t to have done 过去本不该做（实际上做了） 3. select vt.挑选，选择；选择select sb. to do sth. 选择某人做某事 select ... as 挑选……作为…… select ... from 从……中选出……4. design n. & vt. 设计，图案，构思；计划make designs for 为……设计 to do 目的是做in design 在设计上 be designed for 专为……而设计的 by design=on purpose 故意地 as 打算当做 5. fancy adj. 奇异的，异样的；时髦的 vt. 想象，设想；爱好，喜欢fancy (one ’s) doing sth. 想象（某人）做某事Fancy meeting so many television actiors! 居然能见到那么多电视演员！ n. 喜爱，想要take a fancy to 喜欢上；爱上 6. decorate vt. 装饰；装修，装潢 decorate ... with ...用……装饰……7. in return (for) (1)作为（对……的）回报/报答（=in reward for ） If you give me your photo, I ’ll give you mine in return. 你若送我一张照片，我便回赠一张给你。
人教版高中英语必修二词汇短语知识点归纳与总结
高一英语必修二知识点归纳Unit1 Cultural relics1.in search of 寻找，寻求2.survive vi. 幸存，生还n. 幸存者survivor3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等5. serve as 担任，充当6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈in return of 作为…的回报7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……10. be worth sth. 值得…be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做…11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战12.remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争compete in 在……中竞争compete for sth. 为……而竞争competition n. 比赛3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join intake an active part in…积极参与……4. used to do 过去常常做．．．be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于be used to do 被用来做5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年6. admit+ doing承认做某事be admitted as “被接受……成为”7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事9. not only… but also… 不但……而且10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前Unit 3 Computers1. common adj. 普通的，常见的n. 普通；平民have nothing/ little/ something/ a lot in common 有……共同之处2. compare …with 把……与……相比较compare to 把……比作……3. “ 多久才” It took/was+一段时间+beforeIt takes /will be+一段时间+beforeIt takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某人……时间去做某事4. work as 担任；以…身份而工作5. from then on 从那时起from now on 从现在起6. by 介词，“不迟于，到……为止” 常用于完成时态。
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit 1 Cultural RelicsKey Vocabulary and Phrases1.Survive: to remain alive。
to endure。
XXX2.In search of: looking for。
seeking3.Select: to choose。
to pick out4.Design: plan。
pattern。
concept5.Fancy: unusual。
peculiar。
imaginative6.Decorate: to adorn。
XXX7.XXX: to be a part of。
to be owned by8.In return: as a result。
in exchange9.At war: XXX10.Remove: to take away。
to relocate11.Less than: not as much as12.Doubt: uncertainty。
skepticism13.XXX: deserving of。
XXX14.Take apart: to dismantle。
to disassemble15.Explode: to burst。
XXX up16.Sink: to descend。
to XXX17.Think highly of: to have a high n ofKey Sentence Structures1.There is no doubt that…: It is XXX…2.When…: XXX.parisons: Used to compare one thing to another。
Can be within the same scope or XXX.4.The way…: Used to describe the manner in which something is done or explained.5.Worth: Used to describe the value or importance of something.6.“n word + to do” structure: Used as the subject。
新人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection单元知识点
【知识点汇总】新人教版必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection【词汇短语】1. Our planet’s wildlife is dying ou t at an alarming rate. (P14)我们星球上的野生动植物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
die out 灭亡；逐渐消失【例句】因栖息地正受到破坏，这一物种已濒临灭绝。
【拓展】die off 相继死去be dying for sth. 渴望某物die from/of ... 死于……die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐平息be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事die away 逐渐减弱，逐渐消失2. Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate. (P14)我们星球上的野生动植物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
rate /reɪt/ n. 速度；（比）率vt. 划分等级【搭配】at a(n) ... rate 以……速度interest rates 利率the birth/death rate 出生率/死亡率a high success/failure rate 很高的成功率/失败率【例句】婴儿成长的速度并非一成不变，而是长长停停，停停长长。
她目前排名世界第二。
【拓展】后缀-rate表示“程度；水平（与first、second等词连用，表明你认为某物属于哪种程度或水平)”。
这所学校培养出很多一流学生。
它是这个城市中评价最好的旅馆之一，这是有充分理由的。
（2021·新高考卷）3. We must make people aware of the problem and help protect the endangered wildlife before it’s too late! (P14)我们必须趁现在还来得及让人们意识到这个问题，帮助保护濒临灭绝的野生动植物！aware /ə'weə(r)/ adj. 知道；发觉；有……意识的【搭配】make sb. aware of ... 使某人知道/意识到……be/become/feel aware of/that ... 知道/意识到……as far as I’m aware ( =as far as I know) 据我所知【例句】我们应该知道许多动物濒临灭绝。
人教版高中英语必修第二册重点短语和句型
必记短语Point1有关way的常用短语give way to让步;屈服get in the way of挡……的路;妨碍lead the way带路,引路;示范feel one’s way摸索着前进;小心从事pay one’s way支付应承担的费用;勉强维持find one’s way找到路,设法到达wind one’s way蜿蜒前进make one’s way (to)(朝……)前进Point2有关balance的常用短语keep/strike a balance between…and…保持……与……之间的平衡keep one’s balance保持平衡lose ones balance失去平衡out of balance不平衡Point3有关lead的常用短语lead to导致lead sb.to…领某人去……(地方)lead sb.to do sth.致使某人做某事Point4有关turn的常用短语turn to求助于turn around/round转身turn down关小;拒绝turn in上缴;上交turn off关掉turn up出现;露面;调大turn over移交;打翻;翻身turn out生产;结果是Point5有关die的常用短语die out灭绝;绝种die away(声音等)逐渐减弱;逐渐模糊;逐渐消失die down(火、掌声、兴奋等)逐渐变弱;逐渐平息die off相继死去;先后死去die for为……而死Point6有关aware的常用短语be aware of明白;意识到make sb.aware of使某人明白/意识到as far as I’m aware据我所知Point7有关average的常用短语an average of………的平均数on average平均;基本上;大体上above/below average高于/低于平均水平Point8有关concern的常用短语be concerned about对……关心/担忧concern oneself with/over/about关心;担心be concerned with与……有关as/so far as…is concerned就……而言Point9有关adapt的常用短语adapt (oneself) to使(某人)适应adapt sth.for sth.把……改编成……adapt sth.from sth.根据……改编……Point10有关make的常用短语make out看清;听清;分清make for走向;促成make off (with…)(携带……)匆忙离开/仓皇逃跑make up化妆;组成;弥补;和好;编造make…over to sb.把……给予/转让给某人make it成功，及时抵达，(病痛等)好转Point11有关stick的常用短语be/get stuck in陷入/卡在……stick out伸出stick to坚持stick together团结在一起Point12有关company的常用短语keep pany陪伴某人for company做伴,陪伴in company with与……一起;与……同时Point13有关benefit的常用短语be of benefit to对……有益benefit from/by从……中受益benefit sb.对某人有益go through经历;遭受go through with完成(或做完)艰难的事go up被兴建;上涨go over仔细检查/复习;走到另一边go out(火或灯光)熄灭;外出go on继续;(灯)亮;发生go off离开(尤指去做某事);爆炸Point15有关track的常用短语keep track of掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态lose track of不了解……的动态;与……失去联系off the beaten track远离闹市Point16有关hold的常用短语hold on别挂断;坚持hold on to抓紧;不放开;不送(或不卖)某物hold out维持;坚持;伸出手(或胳膊);递出东西hold up支持住;承受住;搀扶hold back隐瞒;抑制,控制(感情等)Point17有关break的常用短语break away (from)脱离,背叛;突然挣脱;逃脱break down损坏;(把化合物等)分解;(汽车)抛锚break in闯入,强行进入;插嘴,打断break off打断;折断break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up分解;分裂Point18有关result的常用短语result in造成;导致result from产生于as a result因此as a result of由于……Point19有关eye的常用短语keep one’s eyes open (for)睁大眼睛;留心或注意keep an eye on照看,照管;留心,注意look sb.in the eye(s)直视某人have an eye for对……有判断力/鉴赏力catch sb.’s e ye吸引某人的注意Point20有关relief的常用短语sigh with relief松了口气breathe a sigh of relief宽慰地舒一口气to one’s relief使某人宽慰的是in relief轻松地;鲜明地,显著地Point21有关set的常用短语set up 安装好,装配好;建立;设立set out出发;动身;陈述,阐明;着手做(后接不定式)set down写下;记下;登记;(司机)让某人下车set off出发;动身;使(炸弹等)爆炸;引发set aside把……放到一旁(或搁到一边);省出,留出(钱或时间) set about (doing) sth.开始做某事;着手做某事Point22有关try的常用短语try out试验;测验try out for参加选拔try on试穿,试试看try for sth.试图获得某物;力争赢得某物必会句型、结构Point23there引起的完全倒装句(1)表示地点的副词there,here位于句首时,其后用完全倒装结构,即“There/Here+谓语+主语.”。
高中英语必修2重点短语句型
高中英语必修2重点短语句型在高中英语学习中，短语和句型的掌握是非常重要的，它们能够丰富我们的词汇量，扩大我们的语言表达能力。
下面是必修2中的一些重点短语和句型的介绍。
1. make a decision (作出决定)例句: He made a decision to study abroad.2. pay attention to (注意)例句: It's important to pay attention to your health.3. take the opportunity (抓住机会)例句: I took the opportunity to talk to the famous writer.4. develop an interest (培养兴趣)例句: The trip to the museum helped me develop an interest in history.5. be familiar with (熟悉)例句: She is familiar with the process of cooking.6. have difficulty (有困难)例句: I have difficulty understanding this math problem.7. be similar to (类似于)例句: Their ideas are similar to ours.8. provide sb with (为某人提供)例句: The company provides its employees with free lunch.9. be successful in (在...方面成功)例句: He was successful in winning the competition.10. be proud of (为...感到自豪)例句: We are proud of our team's achievement.11. take measures (采取措施)例句: The government took measures to protect the environment.12. be used to (习惯于)例句: I'm used to getting up early in the morning.13. have access to (有权使用)例句: Students have access to the library's resources.14. be aware of (意识到)例句: He is aware of the importance of exercise.15. make progress (取得进步)例句: She has made great progress in her English speaking skills.16. be involved in (参与)例句: Many students are involved in volunteer work. 17. be satisfied with (对...感到满意)例句: I am satisfied with my exam results.18. be famous for (以...而闻名)例句: Paris is famous for its fashion industry.19. be worth doing (值得做)例句: The movie is worth watching.20. be different from (与...不同)例句: The two sisters are quite different from each other.21. be keen on (对...感兴趣)例句: She is keen on playing the piano.22. be in charge of (负责)例句: He is in charge of the sales department.23. be ready to (准备好)例句: We are ready to start the meeting.24. be proud to (自豪地)例句: I am proud to be a member of this team.25. be used for (被用于)例句: This room is used for storage.26. be good at (擅长)例句: She is good at playing basketball.27. be supposed to (应该)例句: Students are supposed to wear uniforms in school.28. be interested in (对...感兴趣)例句: He is interested in learning about different cultures.29. be concerned about (担心)例句: She is concerned about her son's safety.30. be pleased with (对...感到满意)例句: The teacher was pleased with my presentation.这些是高中英语必修2中一些重点短语和句型的介绍，掌握这些表达方式将有助于提高你的英语水平，使你的语言更加地道和流利。
高中英语人教新教材必修二全册单词和短语词块汇总(分单元编排)
高中英语必修二单词和短语词块unit1【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.formeradj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2.preservevt.保存；保护；维持 n.保护区3.promotevt.促进；提升；推销；晋级4.proposaln.提议；建议5.protestn.抗议vi. & vt.(公开)反对；抗议6.establishvt.建立；创立7.lossn.丧失；损失8.fundn.基金；专款9.withinprep. & adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内10.conductn.行为；举止；管理办法vt.组织；安排；带领11.attemptn. & vt.企图；试图；尝试12.worthwhileadj.值得做的；值得花时间的13.downloadvt.下载 n.下载；已下载的数据资料14.forgivevt. & vi.(forgave,__forgiven)原谅；宽恕vt.对不起；请原谅15.qualityn.质量；品质；素质；特征 adj.优质的；高质量的16.archaeologistn.考古学家17.processn.过程；进程；步骤vt.处理；加工18.paraden.游行；检阅vi.游行庆祝；游行示威19.mirrorn.镜子20.dragonn.龙21.digitaladj.数码的；数字显示的22.imagen.形象；印象23.furtheradv.(far的比较级)更远；进一步parisionn.比较；相比25.contrastn.对比；对照vt.对比；对照26.identifyvt.确认；认出；找到[课外词形变换]1.createvt.创造→creativeadj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→creativelyadv.创造性地；有创造力地→creationn.创造，创作2.traditionn.传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditionaladj.传统的3.balancen.平衡；均匀vt.使平衡→balancedadj.平衡的，均衡的4.likelyadj.可能的 adv.可能地→unlikelyadj.不可能的 adv.未必5.limitn.限度；限制vt.限制；限定→limitedadj.有限的→limitlessadj.无限的→limitationn.范围；限制6.contributevi. & vt.捐献；捐助→contributionn.捐款；贡献；捐赠7.investigatevi. & vt.调查；研究→investigationn.调查8.donatevt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→donationn.捐赠→donatedadj.捐赠的→donatorn.捐赠者9.appearvi.出现→disappearvi.消失；灭绝；消亡10.professionn.行业，职业→professionaladj.专业的；职业的 n.专业人员；职业选手11.entervi.进入→entrancen.入口；进入12.historyn.历史→historicadj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→historicaladj.(有关)历史的；历史学的【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.take__part__in参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2.give__way__to让步；屈服3.keep__balance保持平衡4.lead__to导致5.make__a__proposal提出建议6.turn__to向……求助7.prevent...from...阻止；不准8.donate...to...向……捐赠……9.make sure 确保；设法保证10.all over the world 在世界各地[课外英汉互译]1.keep__a__balanced__diet保持均衡的饮食2.lead/live__a...life过着……的生活3.be__likely__to__do__sth有可能做某事4.limit...to...把……限制在……内5.forgive__and__forget摒弃前嫌6.by__tradition按照传统，根据习俗7.have a good opinion of 对……评价好8.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 试图做某事9.make a donation to...向……捐赠10.ask for one’s opinion 询问某人的观点unit2【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.postern.海报2.huntvt. & vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕3.immediatelyadv.立刻4.raten.速度；(比)率 vt.划分等级5.massadj.大量的；广泛的 n.大量；堆；群6.endangervt.使遭受危险；危害7.averagen.平均数；平均水平 adj.平均的；正常的；普通的8.livingadj.居住的；活的；在用的 n.生活；生计9.measuren.措施；方法 vt.测量；度量；估量10.reserven.(动植物)保护区；储藏(量)vt.预订；预留；保留11.plainn.平原 adj.简单明了的；直率的；平凡的12.shootvt. & vi.(shot, shot)射杀；射伤；发射13.attackn.， vi. & vt.攻击；抨击14.effectiveadj.有效的；生效的15.removevt.去除；移开；脱去16.reducevt.减少17.emotionn.感情；情感；情绪18.unusualadj.特别的；不寻常的19.speciesn.物种20.authorityn.官方；当权；权威21.sacredadj.神圣的；受尊敬的22.creaturen.生物；动物23.habitatn.(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地24.profitn.利润；利益[课外词形变换]1.legaladj.合法的→illegaladj.不合法的；非法的→illegallyadv.不合法地；非法地2.alarmvt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n.恐慌；警报；警报器→alarmedadj.担心的；害怕的→alarmingadj.惊人的；使人惊恐的3.extinctadj.已灭绝的→extinctionn.灭绝4.awareadj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→awarenessn.意识；认识→unawareadj.不知道的；未察觉的5.concernvt.涉及；让……担忧→concernedadj.担心的；关切的→concerningprep.关于；涉及6.adaptvi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合；改编→adaptableadj.能适应的；可修改的→adaptationn.适应；改编；改写本7.beautyn.美；美人；美好的东西→beautifuladj.美丽的→beautifyvt.使美化，使变美8.remindvt.提醒；使想起→remindern.起提醒作用的东西；提醒者9.recovervi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回→recoveryn.恢复；复苏；康复10.intendvi. & vt.打算；计划；想要→intentionn.打算；目的；意图11.threatn.威胁→threatenvt.威胁；危及12.existvi.存在；生存→existingadj.目前的；现在的→existencen.生存；存在13.pressvi. & vt.按；压；逼迫；敦促→pressuren.压力；要求14.observevt.观察(到)；注视；遵守→observationn.观察→observatoryn.天文台→observern.观察者15.harmonyn.和谐；融洽→harmoniousadj.和谐的【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.on__earth(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底2.die__out灭亡；逐渐消失3.search__for搜索；查找4.on__average平均5.make__progress取得进步6.day__and__night日日夜夜；夜以继日7.stir up emotions 激起情绪8.due to 由于；因为9.under pressure 在压力下；承受压力10.make out 看清；听清；分清11.remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物)12.watch over the antelopes 照管羚羊[课外英汉互译]1.be__dying__for很想要；渴望2.arouse/raise__one’s__awareness__of...唤起某人……的意识3.above/below__average平均水平以上/以下4.show/express__concern__about/for对……表示关心5.be__adapted__for被改编为6.take__measures/steps/action__to__do__sth采取措施做某事7.put pressure on sb 给某人施加压力e into existence 产生；成立；开始存在9.in harmony with...与……和谐相处；与……协调一致10.be intended for...为……而设计11.make a recovery from...从……中恢复过来12.under attack 受到攻击unit3【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.stuckadj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)2.charityn.慈善；慈善机构(或组织)3.toughadj.艰难的；严厉的4.provincen.省5.conferencen.会议；研讨会；正式会谈6.functionn.功能；作用；机能 vi.起作用；正常工作；运转7.confirmvt.确认；使确信8.cashn.现金；金钱9.plusconj.而且；此外 n.加号；优势prep.加；另加10.pressvt.按，压；敦促11.buttonn.按钮；纽扣12.filen.文件；文件夹；档案13.discountn.折扣 vt.打折14.accountn.账户；描述15.clickvt. & vi.点击16.targetn.目标；对象；靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标17.upsetadj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.(upset,__upset)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱18.guidelinen.准则；指导原则19.authorn.作者；作家20.tipn.忠告；诀窍；实用的提示；小费21.familiaradj.熟悉；熟知22.casen.盒；箱；情况；案件23.blogn.博客 vi.写博客24.enginen.引擎；发动机；火车头25.residentn.居民；(美国的)住院医生 adj.(在某地)居住的26.identityn.身份；个性27.updatevt.更新；向……提供最新信息 n.更新；最新消息28.databasen.数据库；资料库29.batteryn.电池30.definevt.给……下定义；界定；解释[课外词形变换]1.convenientadj.方便的；近便的→inconvenientadj.不方便的→conveniencen.便利；方便→inconveniencen.不方便2.benefitn.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→beneficialadj.有益的；受益的3.distantadj.远的；远处的→distancen.距离4.inspirevt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考→inspiredadj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的→inspirationn.鼓舞；灵感5.accessn.通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取→accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的6.rudeadj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudenessn.无礼，粗鲁→rudelyadv.无礼地7.particularadj.特定的；特别的；讲究的→particularlyadv.特别地8.embarrassvt.使局促不安→embarrassedadj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrassingadj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→embarrassmentn.尴尬9.privateadj.私人的；秘密的→privatelyadv.私下地→privacyn.隐私；私密10.thiefn.小偷→theftn.偷(窃)；盗窃罪【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.keep__sb__company陪伴某人2.now__that既然；由于3.apply__for申请4.in__shape状况良好5.keep__track__of掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态6.make__fun__of取笑；戏弄7.be__familiar__with对……熟悉8.keep (...) in mind 牢记9.write a blog post 写一篇博文e a search engine 使用(互联网上的)搜索引擎[课外英汉互译]1.benefit__from/by...从……中受益；得益于……2.bring/call...to__mind(使)想起；(使)记起3.be__familiar__to为……所熟悉4.(much)__to__one’s__embarrassment让某人(非常)尴尬的是5.at__a__distance__of在……远的地方6.for convenience 为了方便起见7.go against 违背；违反8.play a trick/tricks on sb 捉弄某人，开某人的玩笑9.in case of 假如发生；万一发生10.be particular about 对……讲究/挑剔unit4【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.individualadj.单独的；个别的 n.个人2.kingdomn.王国；领域3.chiefadj.最重要的；最高级别的 n.(公司或机构的)首领；酋长4.battlen.战役；搏斗vi. & vt.搏斗；奋斗5.portn.港口(城市)6.chargen.收费；指控；主管vt.收费；控告；充电7.amountn.金额；数量8.approachn.方法；途径；接近vt.接近；接洽；着手处理vi.靠近9.generousadj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的10.positionn.位置；姿态；职位11.snackn.点心；小吃12.poetn.诗人13.rollvi. & vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动 n.卷(轴)；翻滚14.cattlen.牛15.oceann.大海；海洋16.pubn.酒吧；酒馆17.customn.风俗；习俗；习惯18.crowdn.人群；一群人；民众vt.挤满；使……拥挤19.Confuciusn.孔子20.philosophyn.哲学21.currencyn.通货；货币itaryadj.军事的；军用的23.feastn.盛宴；宴会；节日24.ancestorn.祖宗；祖先25.strikingadj.引人注目的；显著的[课外词形变换]1.puzzlen.谜；智力游戏；疑问vt.迷惑；使困惑→puzzledadj.迷惑不解的→puzzlingadj.令人迷惑的2.surroundvt.围绕；包围→surroundingadj.周围的→surroundingsn.周围的事物；环境3.defendvt.保护；保卫→defencen.防御；保卫→defensiveadj.自卫的；防御用的4.legaladj.法律的；合法的→illegaladj.不合法的5.evidentadj.清楚的；明白的；显而易见的；显然的→evidencen.证据；证明6.achievevt.完成；达到→achievementn.成就；成绩；达到7.locatevt.位于，坐落于→locationn.地方；地点；位置8.fascinatevt.使着迷，使神魂颠倒→fascinatingadj.极有吸引力的；迷人的9.announcevt.宣布；通知；声称→announcementn.公告，通告，发表→announcern.广播员10.sureadj.确信的，可靠的→ensurevt.保证；确保；担保11.eageradj.热切的；渴望的→eagernessn.渴望，热心→eagerlyadv.急切地；渴望地12.greetvt.问候；迎接→greetingn.问候，招呼13.generousadj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→generosityn.慷慨，大方；宽宏大量→generouslyadv.慷慨地；大方地【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.join...to...把……和……连接或联结起来2.break__away__(from__sb/sth)脱离；背叛；逃脱3.belong__to属于4.get__our__car__battery__charged给我们的汽车电池充电5.as__well__as同(一样也)；和；还6.keep__your__eyes__open__(for)留心；留意7.date back to 追溯至8.have a great influence on its people and traditions 对它的人民和传统有很大的影响9.take over 接管，掌管10.leave behind 留下[课外英汉互译]1.break__down损坏；发生故障；分解；累垮；失败2.in__defence__of为了保卫……3.be__surrounded__by/with...被……包围4.charge__sb__with__sth控告某人某事5.announce__to__sb__sth/announce__sth__to__sb向某人宣布某事6.a large amount of 大量的7.be generous to sb 对某人慷慨8.be eager for sth 渴望某事9.keep an eye on 照看；留神；留意10.a sense of achievement 成就感unit5【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.classicaladj.古典的；经典的2.souln.灵魂；心灵3.opportunityn.机会；时机4.studion.演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室5.ordinaryadj.普通的；平凡的6.enablevt.使能够；使可能7.awardvt.授予 n.奖品8.stagen.(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台9.thusadv.如此；因此10.bandn.乐队；带子11.nowadaysadv.现在；目前12.gradualadj.逐渐的；渐进的13.capableadj.有能力的；有才能的14.reliefn.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱15.curevt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)n.药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施16.impactn.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力17.additionn.添加；加法；增加物18.diseasen.(疾)病19.achevi. & n.疼痛20.leanvt.(leant/leaned，leant/leaned)依靠；倾斜21.outlinen. & vt.概述；概要22.virtualadj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的posern.作曲者；作曲家24.conductorn.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员25.phenomenon (pl.phenomena /-ɪnə/) n.现象26.previousadj.先前的；以往的27.romanticadj.浪漫的 n.浪漫的人28.albumn.相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑[课外词形变换]1.energyn.能源；能量；精力→energeticadj.精力旺盛的2.performvi. & vt.表演；履行；执行→performancen.表演；演技；表现→performern.表演者；演员3.originn.起源；由来；起因→originaladj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n.原件；原作→originallyadv.原来；起初4.employvt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→unemployedadj.失业的；待业的→employern.雇主→employeen.雇员5.aimn.目的；目标vi. & vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在→aimlessadj.无目的的→aimlesslyadv.漫无目的地；无目标地6.equipvt.装备→equipmentn.设备；装备7.talentn.天才；天资；天赋→talentedadj.天才的；有才能的8.treatvt.对待；治疗；款待→treatmentn.治疗；对待；处理9.satisfyvt.使……满意→satisfiedadj.(感到)满意的→satisfying/satisfactoryadj.令人满意的→satisfactionn.满足；满意；欣慰10.varyvt. & vi.使不同，变化→variousadj.各种不同的；各种各样的→varietyn.变化；多样性；种类11.reactvi.做出反应；回应→reactionn.反应；回应12.provevt.证明；展现→proofn.证据【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.fall__in__love__with爱上2.be__absorbed__in...被……吸引住；专心致志3.set__sth__up安装好(设备或机器)4.try__out参加……选拔(或试演)5.in__addition__(to__sb/sth)除……以外(还)6.from__now/then__on从这/那时起7.get__through(设法)处理；完成8.from time to time 有时，偶尔9.have an impact on my life 对我的生活有影响10.a sense of satisfaction 满足感[课外英汉互译]1.be__talented/gifted__in...在……方面有才能2.a__cure__for__sth治疗……的方法3.set__aside留出；把……置于一旁4.to__one’s__satisfaction令某人满意的是5.react__to对……作出回应6.relieve sb of...解除某人……方面的负担7.treat sb to sth 用某物招待某人，以某物款待某人8.with the aim of 以……为目标；意在……9.absorb oneself in 某人全神贯注于10.on condition that 假设；如果。
人教版高中英语必修二各单元短语及句型
人教版高中英语必修二各单元短语及句型整合Unit 1 Cultural relics1. look into 调查知识拓展look out 当心look out for 当心, 提防look about 环顾，查看look on 旁观，看待look after 照看look at 看look into 观察，往里看2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做，坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路，丢失5. do with 处理；对付知识拓展how to deal with sth如何应对/处置what to do with sth如何做……6.in search of（介）寻找search for v. 寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事知识拓展be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to do sth曾经做过……9. be made into . .被制成；知识拓展be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作be made up of由…组成10.be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词知识拓展22. take apart拆开“be of +名词”表示主语的某种形状或特征, 可以用于此结构的常见名词有：size, weight, height, age, color, length等。
be of the same + n. “属于同样……”be of different+ n. “属于不同……”11.work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12.as a gift of作为…的礼物13.in return 作为报答知识拓展in turn 反过来；转而；轮流14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当，用作work as 担任……act as 担当……16. add…to…添加…到…A andB add up toC A和B的总数为……add up A and B 把AB加起来17.great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态be at work 在上班19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问知识拓展There is no doubt that 毫无疑问……但是It’s no wonder that……难怪……21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷30.agree with sb同意某人的意见知识拓展Unit 2The Olympic Games1.take part in an activity 参加某项活动知识拓展join in a debate加入到辩论中join in a talk加入到谈话中He only watches but never joins in.他只观看，从不加入。
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1.could have done 本来能做某事却没有做2.should have done 本来应该做某事却没有做3.survive:幸存、幸免于. survival: n,幸存survivor: n,幸存者surviving: adj, 活着的4.search for= in search of5.sb. be amazed at/by sth. 某人对某事感到惊讶6.be amazed to do 因做…而感到惊讶7.in amazement 惊奇地8.to one’s amazement 令人惊奇的是9.design sth. for sb. 为某人设计某物10.s elect committee 特别委员会11.s elect表示精选，choose表示一般地的选择12.i n style 流行13.o ut of style 果实14.f ancy sb. as/to be …想象某人是。
15.d ecorate sth. with sth. 用某物装饰某物16.(sth.) be decorated with sth. 某物被某物装饰17.d ecoration: n,装饰; decorator: n,装饰者；decorate: vt，授予18.b elongings= possessions 财产、拥有物19.h ave sth. done 让别人做某事20.h ave sb. do sth. 让某人做某事21.m ove，搬走（原来就有）；remove，挪走（本来没有，挪来，又移走）22.s b. doesn’t doubt that…某人肯定……23.s b. doubt whether /if 某人怀疑…24.w ithout/beyond doubt 毫无疑问25.i n doubt 感到怀疑的；不确定的26.w ithout doubt 无疑27.n o doubt 无疑地，很可能28.t here is no doubt that/about sth. 毫无疑问29.b e worth doing= be worthy of being done= be worthy to be done= it is worthwhiledoing/to do sth. 值得做某事30.s earch sb./sth. 搜身/搜查某物31.s earch for sth. 搜寻某物32.s earch…for sb./sth. 为了找某人或某物而搜。
33.s earch out 找到34.l ight up 亮起来35.b elong to 属于，无被动语态，无进行时态。
36.i n return 作为报答、回报37.i n return for 作为对…的回报；作为…的交换38.w ithout return 无利润39.r eturn ticket 往返车票40.i n turn 反过来41.r eturn trip 往返旅行42.c onsider doing sth. 打算做某事（=think of doing sth.）43.c onsider sb./sth. as…把…看做…；认为…是…44.c onsider sb./sth. (to be) + adj./n. 认为…是…45.c onsidering…鉴于、考虑到…46.a local custom 地方风俗47.l ocal news 本地新闻48.a painting of…为了…而画的一幅画49.a painting by…。
画的一幅画50.p rove+①n.+(to be)+adj.②从句③n. 证明…51.p ainting油（水彩）画；drawing素描画；sketch草图；illustration插图；portrait肖像52.a t war 处于交战状态at表示：处于…状态53.m issing:不在原位的，失踪的（a missing child）54.l ost:丢失的，逝去的（a lost child 一个迷路的孩子）55.g one：不存在的（autumn has gone）56.l ess than 少于57.n o less than…多达…，强调数量之多，其意相当于as much as.58.n ot less than…至少…59.m ore than 不仅仅60.n o more than 仅仅，只不过61.w orth：值得Be worth doing/sth./money 修饰worth用well，不用very62.w orthy:有价值的sb. be worth of being done 某人做某事值得sth. be worthy tobe done 某事值得被做63.w orthwhile:值得做的it is worthwhile doing sth./to do sth. 某事是值得做的64.i n search of 搜寻、寻找65.s earch sb./sth. 搜身/搜查某物66.s earch for sth. 搜寻某物67.s earch… for sb./sth. 为了找某人/某物而搜…68.s earch out 找到69.b elong to 属于、是。
的成员、同。
有关、是。
的一部分belong无被动语态和进行时态70.i n return 作为回报、作为报答71.i n return for 作为对。
的回报；作为。
的交换72.w ithout return 无利润73.r eturn ticket 往返车票74.i n turn 反过来75.r eturn trip 往返旅行76.b e at war 处于交战状态at表示“处于。
状态”77.a t peace 处于和平状态78.a t work 在上班79.a t table 在吃饭80.a t risk 处于危险境地81.a t school 在上学82.a t ease 稍息83.a t rest 静止84.a t breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早饭/午饭/晚饭85.a t church 正在做礼拜86.l ess than 少于；小于。
用于名词、形容词、副词、动词以及从句之前87.n o less than…多达。
，强调数量之多，相当于as much as88.n ot less than…至少。
89.l ocal adj:当地的、本地的；n:本地人90.l ocal custom 地方风俗91.l ocal news 本地新闻92.e xplode （使某物）爆炸、炸开；（指感情）勃然大怒（与in/with/into）连用93.e ntrance 入口；进入；参加the entrance to 。
的入口处94.e ntry 入口处95.e nter 进入（某场所）96.d ebate 争论、辩论着重“双方各抒己见”，内含“交锋”的意思97.a rgue 着重“说理”、“论证”和“企图说服”。
98.d iscuss 讨论，重在交换意见，不含有说服对方的含义99.q uarrel 争吵、吵架，重在因生气同某人争吵，含有敌意的成分。
100.tell101.regular army 正规军102.responsibility 责任take responsibility for sth. 为某事负责任103.charge money for sth. 为某事罚。
钱104.charge sb. with…控告某人。
105.take charge of 管理106.fine sb. some money for sth. 因某事罚某人钱107.advertise sth for …（目的）为。
而登广告108.advertise jobs 招人、招工advertise for jobs 找工作109.advertise for sb. 寻人启事110.bargain with sb. over/about sth. 为某事和某人讨价还价111.no gains without pains 无痛苦，无收益112.deserve to be done 值得被做deserve to do 值得做113.be/go on a journey 去旅行114.volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事115.in honor of 表示敬意、纪念116.nor+谓语+主语117.allow doing sth. 允许做某事118.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事119.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事120.house sb. 让某人住121.有某些连系动词: look, sound, smell, taste, prove, feel…时，谓语动词主动表被动122.open, close, shut, lock等用做不及物动词表示主语属性（特征、状态）时，谓语动词主动表被动，常与won’t, can’t连用123.当read, write, draw, wash, clean, burn, cook, wear, sell等词于well, easily, quickly 等副词连用是，常用主动表被动124.某些表示开始和结束的动作（begin, start, finish, end）,当主语是物而不强调动作的执行者时，可用主动表被动。
125.不定时和to blame(责怪)，to let(出租)用做表语时，常用主动表被动126.在“be+形容词+to do”结构中，不定式常常主动表被动127.有时形容词后有名次，在名词后做定语的不定式主动表被动例：It’s a difficult book to read.128.不定式用于某些动词（have, have got, get, want, need）的宾语后作定语时，主动表被动例：I have some letters to write.129.当不定式的逻辑主语和句子主语一致时，主动表被动；若不一致，则被动表被动130.pick up 1捡起；2好转（身体、经济）；3去某地接某人回来；4偶然学得131.make a bargain with sb. 和某人讨价还价；和某人达成协议132.be/get married to sb. 和某人结婚133.marry sb. 主持婚礼134.every+ sb.(主语)+单数谓语135.make oneself done 让别人。
样make myself heard 让别人听见自己的声音136.except for 整体好，但有一点小缺憾137.加从句，只能用except thatmon：普通的、常见的、共同的普通人：common people 常识：common senseual:惯例的、通常的习惯的座位：usual seat140.regular:规则的pare A with B 把A和B比较pare A to B 把A比作Bpare notes with sb. 与某人交换看法144. a calculating machine= a machine of calculating145.simplify: make something easier to do or understand.146.before 1、在。