旅游专业英语试卷1
大学课程《旅游英语》专业期末试题A卷及答案
旅游英语课程考试试 卷本试卷适用于职., 考试日期: ;试卷所需时间:120分钟, 闭卷;试卷总分:100分;A 卷。
注意:请把答案写在答题纸上,客观题在所选字母中间划一横线。
Part I. Vocabulary (20%)Section A.Directions: In this part, you are require to match the words or phrases in the column A with its corresponding translation in the Column B and then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.A B1. entry visa A.包价客车游2. luxury touring coaches B.食宿3. inclusive motor-coach tour C.入境签证4. admission cost D. 大雁塔5. acrobatic show E.入场费6. Express Mail Service (EMS) F. 豪华旅游客车7. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda G . 中国邮政8. board and accommodation H.杂技表演9. family suite I. 饮食文化 10. cuisine culture J. 合家欢套间Section B.Directions: Put the following special terms in Chinese.1. building directory2. construction tax3. beauty salon4. foot massage room5. executive suite6. deluxe queen room7. Muslim cuisine8. vegetarian food 9 Christmas waits 10. HalloweenPart II. Comprehension (30%)Directions: In this part, there are three passages. Each one is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage onePeacefully situated in Westminster’s Vincent Square, the Rochester offers an oasis of calm, yet remains at the hub of Central London. The hotel is a perfect retreat for visitors and business travelers alike. It offers a tranquil haven of hospitality in a central London location.For the tourists many places of interest are within easy walking distance with Buckingham Palace, Whitehall, Westminster Abbey and Cathedral, the House of Parliament and the River Thames, along with some of the finest shops and theatres just minutes away.系: 专业班级: 姓名: 学号:装 订 线For the business executive the Queen Elizabeth II Conference Center, one of the world’s finest conference venues and the Royal Horticulture Halls are just a gemstone’s throw away.Transportation is easy with Victoria Rail, Underground and Bus Station just a few minutes walk away, making Heathrow and Gatwick Airports an easy 40 minutes’ journey.1. The passage is an introduction to the _____ of a hotel. .A. accommodationB. locationC. facilitiesD. services2. In paragraph one, how do you understand the sentence “the Rochester offers an oasis of calm, yet remain at the hub of Central London”? ______A. Though located at the noisy center of London, the Rochester gives customersa feeling as if staying in a green spot in a desert.B. Though located at the central part of London, the Rochester gives customersa feeling of quietness and calm in a desert.C. The Rochester gives customers a feeling as if staying in a green spot in adesert, but it is located at the central part of London.D. The Rochester gives customers a feeling of quietness and calm in a desert,but it is located at the noisy center of London.3. According to paragraph one we can know the hotel offers both travelers and business people an ideal place of _____A. peaceB. privacyC. securityD. A, B and C4. In paragraph three “a gemstone’s throw away” means ______.A. the way you throw a gemstoneB. just minutes awayC. nearbyD. the distance of a gemstone’ throw away5. As for the amazing parts of the hotel, the passage mentions the following exceptfor _____.A. the special place where it is locatedB. places of interestsC. easy transportationD. good servicesPassage twoThe actual work of cleaning and caring for the guest room is performed by the room attendants. Their duties include recognizing the guests, introducing room facilities and service, making or changing beds, dusting furniture, sweeping or cleaning floors and carpets, washing bathrooms, replacing towels and washing clothes, making up room and doing turn-down service. They should also supply any personal service to satisfy the guests' reasonable demands, such as wake-up service, room service, laundry service, shoeshine service and baby-sitting service. Whenever and wherever possible, the staff should offer to do extra things for the guests. In addition, they are expected to check up rooms and report any signs of damage or wear and tear that may make repairs and maintenance necessary. Finally, to be competent hotel staffs, they should be capable of handling with unexpected emergency and try to minimize the damage or negative influence.Room attendants have an intimate contact with the guests. A guest may ask the attendants to make up his room at a certain time, or he may indicate he does not want to be disturbed at all, or he would like to have meals in his room. Almost all hotels provide signs that the guest can hang on the doorknob in either of these cases. In addition, guests frequently ask room attendant for items that are supplied by the housekeeping department, such as irons, transformers, special pillows, extra hangers, cribs for infants and hair dryers. In some hotels, the room attendants pick up and deliver clothing for the laundry and valet service.Heavier chores are performed by men who are usually called housemen. Theirwork involves window-washing, shampooing carpets, polishing metals, removing and cleaning draperies, cleaning the public areas of the hotels, and many other tasks that might be beyond the physical capacities of women. The housemen also run errands for the housekeeping department, such as providing guests with extra things on request.6 .Heavy chores are performed by _______.A. housekeepersB. housemenC. room attendantsD. assistants7. The word "intimate" in the first line of the second paragraph means _______.A. close and familiarB. clearC. internalD. interesting8. The word "crib" in the phrase "cribs for infants" means _______.A. copyB. boneC. foodsD. a bed for new baby9. From this passage we can know that _______.A. room attendants’ work is very hardB. room attendants are very kindC. room attendants are the busiestD. room attendants' work is very important10. Housemen do the following except _______.A. washing windowB. serving foodsC. running errands for the housekeeping departmentD. cleaning draperiesPassage threeThe Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the Beginning of Spring. Its origin is too old to be traced. Several explanations are hanging around. All agree, however, that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese solely means "year", was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year (Do not lose track here: we are talking about the new year in terms of the Chinese calendar).One legend goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. People were very scared. One day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue Nian. To Nian he said, "I hear that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents?" So, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harassed people and their domestic animals from time to time.After that, the old man disappeared riding the beast Nian. He turned out to be an immortal god. Now that Nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. Before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each year's end to scare away Nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.From then on, the tradition of observing the conquest of Nian is carried on from generation to generation. The term "Guo Nian", which may mean "Survive the Nian" becomes today "Celebrate the (New) Year" as the word "guo" in Chinese having both the meaning of "pass-over" and "observe". The custom of putting up red paper and firing fire-crackers to scare away Nian is still around. However, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, except that they feel the color and the sound add to the excitement of the celebration.11. According to the legend, “Nian” is _____A. an immortal godB. a personC. a monster beastD. the beginning of spring12. In paragraph one, the phrase “to prey on people” means ______A. to make people think and worry about it all the timeB. to harm people who are weaker or make use of them in a dishonest wayC. to hunt and kill people for foodD. to deceive people13. In paragraph two, “domestic animals” mean_____A. animals that are inside a particular country; not foreign or internationalB. animals that are used in the home; connected with the home or familyC. animals that are kept on farms or as petsD. animals that are wild14. Today the term “Guo Nian” means ______.A. “celebrate the new yearB. observe the New YearC. survive the monst er beast “Nian”D. both A and B15. The passage mainly tell us the _____.A. the origin of Chinese New YearB. the celebration of Chinese New YearC. the traditions of Chinese New YearD. the significance of Chinese New YearPart III. Banked Cloze (10%)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Food provides a theme for classic dramas such as A Dream of Red Mansions and scenes of banquets are often ___1__ on scenes in paintings and other works of art, while the subject is celebrated in songs and discussed in philosophical debates.F. T. Cheng wrote: “It is food that ____2__ the imagination of her (China’s) thinkers, sharpens the wits of her scholars, enhances the talents of those who work by the hand, and ____3___the spirit of the people.” As a result, a Chinese chef has more to consider than __4____ preparing food. He or she must make it __5___, with a harmonious blend of color and texture. He must balance hot and cold dishes, ____6__ sure that they conform to the principles of yin and yang. Throughout the country there is a great ____7__ of cuisine, which is __8____ available outside their native provinces. Today visitors to Beijing and Shanghai can ____9__ the fare of Guangdong, Suchuan, Mongolia and Yunnan at restaurants ___10___ by chefs from different regions.Part IV. Translation (25%)Directions:In this part, there are five sentences to test your ability of tourismtranslation. Put the following into English..1.中国旅行社始建于1949年11月,现已发展成入境游﹑出境游﹑国内游三业并举﹑每年接待数十万中外游客的国际旅行社,成为亚洲及太平洋旅游协会(PATA) ﹑美国旅游批发商协会(USTOA)﹑美国旅游代理商协会(ASTA)﹑国际航空运输协会(IATA)等国际旅游组织的正式会员。
旅游英语考试试卷
旅游英语一、单项选择题〔在每题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
多项选择无分。
每题1分,共20分〕1. This book is worth _____. CA. to read itB. reading itC. readingD. to read2. Beijing is well __________ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall. DA. known asB. known toC. known aboutD. known for3. This question is too hard, it is __________ my comprehension. BA. belowB. beyondC. overD. without4. The workers are busy __________ models for the exhibition. DA. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making5. Do you think Tommy is________the truth? CA. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking6. No sooner had she entered the house ________the telephone rang. BA. whenB. thanC. asD. while7. .--____________? C-- We are looking for a pair of sports shoes.A. What do you doB. What do you likeC. Can I help youD. Do you need help8. It was not__ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds. DA. beforeB. atC. afterD. until9. We look forward to _____ to the opening ceremony. DA. inviteB. be invitedC. having been invitedD. being invited10. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature______. BA. takingB. takenC. tookD. take11. “__________ does Mr. Johnson go to London on business?〞At least once a month.〞BA. How manyB. How longC. How oftenD. How12. _____ is known to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer. CA. ThatB. ItC. AsD. What13. The new system contained a large _____ of information about an daily life. BA. dealB. amountC. numberD. account14. I don’t like to disturb you, because you’re quite tired ________ working hard today. AA. ofB. onC. outD. with15. The teacher asked his students to leave enough _____ on the page for correction. AA. roomB.marginC.placeD.paper16. Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were_______ to meet and have a chat with him. AA.eagerB.desperate Carnest17. We all feel sorry for _________ for so long after your arrival. BA. keep you waitingB. having kept you waitingC. waiting for youD. keep you wait18. Both the teachers and students can get a _____ on air fares during vacations. A A.discount B.advantage C.profit D.bargain19.My sister is used to _____ with all the windows open. BA. sleepB. sleepingC. the sleepingD. have slept20. Most Chinese like to drink tea. But some prefer coffee _____ tea. AA. toB. forC. withD. against二、完形填空〔每题1分,共20分〕以下短文有20个空,每个空有4个备选答案,请选择最适合的答案,填入每题前的括号中。
旅游英语自考试题及答案
旅游英语自考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is the most common way to greet someone in English-speaking countries?A. Shaking handsB. BowingC. HuggingD. Kissing2. When you travel to a foreign country, which of the following is NOT recommended?A. Learning basic phrases in the local language.B. Respecting local customs and traditions.C. Wearing casual clothes at all times.D. Asking for permission before taking photos.3. What does "I'd like to book a room" mean?A. I want to reserve a room.B. I need to cancel a room reservation.C. I want to check out of the hotel.D. I want to inquire about room rates.4. Which of the following is NOT a common public transport?A. BusB. TrainC. TaxiD. Horse carriage5. What does "I'm lost" mean?A. I'm tired.B. I'm confused.C. I'm hungry.D. I'm thirsty.6. If you want to know the time, you can ask:A. "What's the date today?"B. "What time is it?"C. "Where is the time zone?"D. "How long is the time difference?"7. Which of the following is NOT a typical tourist activity?A. SightseeingB. ShoppingC. CookingD. Visiting museums8. What does "I need a map" mean?A. I'm looking for a map.B. I need a map to navigate.C. I want to draw a map.D. I'm selling maps.9. When you want to say "I'm here for a vacation," you can say:A. "I'm on a business trip."B. "I'm here for a vacation."C. "I'm here for a meeting."D. "I'm here for a conference."10. If you want to ask for directions to the airport, you can say:A. "How do I get to the airport?"B. "Where is the airport located?"C. "Can you fly me to the airport?"D. "What is the airport's flight schedule?"答案:1-5 A B D D B6-10 B D D B A二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)11. When you want to ask for the price of an item, you can say, "________?"- How much does it cost?12. If you need to exchange currency, you can go to a________.- bank or currency exchange13. To express that you are enjoying the trip, you can say, "I'm really ________."- enjoying myself / having a great time14. If you want to ask for a recommendation for a good restaurant, you can say, "Do you know any ________ nearby?" - good restaurants15. When you want to say that you are looking forward to visiting a place, you can say, "I'm really ________ to________."- looking forward / visit16. If you need to call a taxi, you can dial ________.- the taxi company's number or a local taxi hotline17. To ask for a wake-up call at the hotel, you can say, "Could you ________ me at 7 AM?"- give me a wake-up call / wake me up18. When you want to say that you are ready to go, you can say, "I'm all ________."- set / ready19. If you need to ask for a doctor, you can say, "I'm not feeling well, can you help me find a ________?"- doctor / medical professional20. To express that you are leaving, you can say, "I have to ________ now."- go / leave三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
旅游英语模拟试题及答案
旅游英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man going to do?A. Visit the Great Wall.B. Go to a restaurant.C. Book a hotel room.D. Check the train schedule.2. What does the woman mean?A. She has already made a reservation.B. She is looking for a travel agency.C. She needs to change her flight.D. She wants to rent a car.3. Why is the man upset?A. He missed his flight.B. He lost his luggage.C. He can't find his passport.D. He has to wait for a long time.4. What is the woman's suggestion?A. To take a taxi.B. To walk to the hotel.C. To ask for directions.D. To call the hotel for help.5. What is the weather like according to the announcement?A. Sunny and warm.B. Rainy and cold.C. Cloudy with a chance of rain.D. Windy and cool.二、词汇与语法(共30分)6. The hotel is ________ the city center, so it's very convenient for tourists.A. inB. atC. toD. on7. You ________ take this bus if you want to go to the museum.A. canB. mustC. needD. should8. I ________ my passport and wallet when I was traveling abroad.A. lostB. missedC. forgotD. left9. The guide ________ us to visit the famous historical sites.A. ledB. guidedC. directedD. conducted10. The flight was delayed due to ________ weather conditions.A. badB. goodC. normalD. unusual三、阅读理解(共30分)Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question. Passage 1:Traveling to a new place can be exciting but also challenging. It's important to be prepared. Here are some tips for asmooth trip:- Make sure your passport is valid.- Check the weather forecast before you leave.- Learn some basic phrases in the local language.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to prepare for a trip.B. The challenges of traveling.C. The importance of a passport.D. The benefits of learning a new language.12. What should you do before traveling according to the passage?A. Update your passport.B. Pack light.C. Book your tickets in advance.D. Learn some local phrases.13. What is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Valid passport.B. Weather forecast.C. Local language.D. Packing essentials.Passage 2:A popular tourist destination, Venice is known for its canals and historic architecture. Visitors can enjoy a gondola ride or visit the famous St. Mark's Square.14. What is Venice famous for?A. Canals and historic architecture.B. Gondola rides and St. Mark's Square.C. Museums and art galleries.D. Shopping and nightlife.15. What can a visitor do in Venice?A. Go shopping.B. Take a gondola ride.C. Visit a museum.D. Attend a concert.四、写作(共20分)16. Write a short paragraph about your last trip. Include details such as where you went, what you did, and how youfelt about the experience.旅游英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解1. C2. A3. B4. D5. C二、词汇与语法6. A7. B8. A9. B10. A三、阅读理解11. A12. D13. D14. A15. B四、写作16. 答案略(考生需根据个人经历编写)。
(完整版)旅游英语模拟试题及答案(一)
旅游英语模拟试题及答案(一)Ⅰ.Multiple Choice:(0.5×20=10)Directions:In this section, you are given 20 questions, beneath each of which are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You are to make the best choice either to complete the incomplete statement or to answer the question.1.According to WTO''s definition of tourism, outbound tourism refers to ____.A.visits to country by nonresidentsB.visits by residents of a country to another countryC.visits by residents of a country to their own countryD.internal tourism plus outbound tourism2.As the domestic tourism industry ____,competition will become increasingly ____.A. grows, intentB.develops, intentC. matures, intenseD. strengthens, intense3.Thomas Cook was considered the father of ______.A. modern tourismB. railway industryC. hotel industryD. aviation industry4.The most immediately apparent form of environmental pollution is _____.A. physical rather than aestheticB. aesthetic rather than physicalC. psychological rather than technologicalD. technological rather than psychological5.Tourism contributes to both ______ of the world''s cultural heritage.A. knowledgeB. preservationC. developmentD.B and C6.In 1981 the WTO has urged national tourism organizations ______ foreign nationals in their country as domestic travelers.A.to includeB.includedC.not to includeD.including7.Local people usually see tourism as _______.A.an opportunity to make a profitB.an opportunity to create jobsC.a cultural and employment factorD.a wealth factor in the economy of their jurisdictions8.In October 1970, the Rail Passenger Service Act ______.A.put into practiceB.was put inot practiceC.was practiceD.practised9.In 1995 China ranked ______ in the world in terms of tourism dollars.A.seventhB.eighthC.ninthD.tenth10._______ came into service in the early 1980s.A.The cometB.The Boeing 747C.The Boeing 757D.The Boeing 76711.There is a real _____ in China that minority traditions will be lost.A.threatB.thrillC.transferD.trend12.In the seventeenth century English inns set _______ for accommodations in other parts of Europe.A.the modeB.the wayC.the standardD.the taverns13.The uniquely combined natural and cultural resource base has become a major ______ forChina in its effort to develop tourism.A.assessB.assetC.assertD.assent14.For the limited-capacity tour programs, the use of _____ is a convenient way to reduce cost.A.shell foldersB.umbrella brochuresC.regular tour brochuresD.booklets15.Resources are a fundamental _______ in the development of tourism.parisonpositionplimentponent16.When going on holidays, which group will think more about their social status?A.Tourists taking holidays for educational purposes.B.People going on adventure holidays.C.Those travel for travel''s sake.D.Those who travel for cultural events.17.The most important factors for the travel agents to succeed are ______.A.good management and good serviceB.good officesputer reservations systemsD.fare quotations and ticketing skills18.According to Maslow''s need theory,______.A.lower needs and higher needs should be satisfied after an individual travelsB.higher level needs take more efforts to fulfillC.an individual is motivated to travel after he has lower and higher needsD.lower needs should be satisfied before higher level needs are demanded attention19.WTO is _____ that represents all national and official tourist interests.A.the only organizationB.one of the organizationsC.a regional international organizationD.a national organization20.As China''s economy shifts to a more market system, the domestic travel industry will face increasing _____ in a more highly competitive environment.A.changesB.chargesC.challengesD.chancesⅡ.Reading Comprehension:(2×15=30)Directions: Read the three following passages and then choose the best answer to each question.(1)On November 17,1997,He Guangwei, director e of the National Tourism Administration(NTA), signed an agreement in Washington with Jonathan Linen, vice-chairman of the American Express, designating the American Express Card as China''s tourist credit card for 1998 to 2000. This is the second time the card has won this honor."Since the American Express Card was designated for the first time in 1994, it has played an important role in China''s tourism," said Director He at the signing ceremony.Over recent years, the number of tourists using the American Express Card to handle business, tourism and activities related to work in China has increased. According to Bank of China statistics, the amount of business using American Express Cards occupies 45 percent of the accounts signed with foreign credit cards. In addition,the number of accounts signed with the cardby overseas tourists stands at 15 percent of China''s tourist income in foreign exchange.In order to develop China''s tourism, the American Express and the NTA carried out a series of market promotion activities in North America, including distributing a million copies ofthe 24-page World of Wonders -- Hong Kong and China in North America. The American Expresshas enthusiastically supported China''s tourism education and training. In 1992, in cooperation with the Beijing Tourism College, it established the tourism training center which has successfully trained more than 600 tourism administrative personnel.The new agreement marked the further strengthening of cooperation between the American Express and the NTA. It is also one of the important plans by both parties to boost the long-term development of China''s tourism. "The American company has a wide tourism network in Chinaand we are very honored to be able to make contributions to China''s tourism," said Linen.At present, the company has four offices in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Xiamen and30 tourist service centers in 22 cities offering tour and credit card services, including reissuing lost cards, reporting missing travel checks, consultation, settling of card accounts, handling customers'' post and other services.21.According to the information given, we can safely say the American Express Card has beenused in China for ______.A.three yearsB.four yearsC.six yearsD.eight years22.According to the article, the following statements are true except ____.A.American Express Card has won the honor of being assigned the credit card for use in China for the second timeB.55 percent of the accounts signed with foreign credit cards are not occupied by using American Express CardC.the number of tourists using the American Express Card in China in tourism and other areas has been on the riseD.only the American Express Card is being permitted to use in China in business, tourism and other related activities23.The American Express is doing the following services in China except ____.A.handling customer''s post servicesB.dealing with loans to businessesC.settling of annual card accountsD.reporting missing travel checks24.We can infer from the article that one of the best ways for tourism market promotion is to ____.A.send out large numbers of brochuresB.designate only one foreign credit cardC.increase the use of American Express CardD.handle business in foreign exchange25.We can predict that the effect of the signing of the agreement with the American Express on China''s tourism will be _____.A.temporaryplicatedC.superficialD.long-termed(2)In recent years, we have seen great progress in houses building. The type of houses found in a certain part of the world depends to a certain extent on the building materials available there. Countries where stone is abundant tend to have more stone houses than a place where there is plenty of timber for example. However, climatic conditions affect the houses built to a greater extent. In equatorial countries like Singapore and Malaysia, two main factors are responsiblefor the type of houses built: the heat of the sun and the fierceness of rainstorms. Our houses are light and airy but have steep roofs. In some places, houses are built on stilts because they may bein lowlying areas which get flooded easily.In a hot and dry country such as Arabia, the houses are often box-shaped. They have thick stone walls which are painted white. White surfaces radiate heat while dark surfaces absorb it. The houses have no windows, only gaps with shutters over them. Even the door openings are very small and narrow. It is cool inside such houses. The roofs are also flat, so that when the sun goes down, one can sit on the roof and catch any cool breeze that is blowing. Sometimes,a water tank may be placed on the roof to catch the little rain that falls.In cold regions, where there is heavy snow, the roofs,of the houses slope steeply so that the snow can slide off easily. If the roofs were flat, the snow would build up and the roofs might cavein under the weight. The houses also have thick stone walls so that the cold is kept out.Some countries are more likely to be affected by earthquakes. In such places, the houses are made of light building materials. If the houses collapse in an earthquake, few people will get hurt and less damage is caused.In some parts of the world, people take their homes along with them as they travel. These people are called nomads. The Bedouins of Arab lands wander over the desert, setting up tents wherever they stop to rest.26.Houses in equatorial countries _______.A.are light and airyB.have steep roofsC.are always built on stiltsD.are built to shelter from the harsh elements27.Houses in Arabia _______.A.have thin walls painted whiteB.are box-shapedC.have many windowsD.always have water tanks on the roof28.In cold countries roofs slope steeply ______.A.so that people can build caves under itB.so that the roofs won''t become so heavyC.because people do not need snow to build the houseD.so that the snow can slide off easily29.In earthquake-affected countries, light building materials are used because _____.A.people there can move more easilyB.the houses won''t hurt people in an earthquakeC.less damage will be caused in an earthquakeD.people will not be affected by the earthquake30.Nomads are people who _____.A.live in tentsB.travel over the desertC.wander from place to placeD.set up tents over the desert(3)The art of growing dwarf trees, or "bonsai" as their Japanese creators call them, is increasingin popularity in the Untied States. Growing bonsai can make a fascinating hobby for anyone who enjoys plants and creating beautiful effects with them; elaborate equipment is not required to grow these lovely and tiny trees, but time, patience, and a sense of natural beauty are.There are four important guidelines to follow in growing bonsai. First, one must be careful in choosing the type of tree. Not all species of trees can be made into bonsai, since the growing conditions are unusual. Varieties of pine with small needles and hardwood trunks are especially suitable.Second, one must be careful in choosing the size of the container the bonsai will be in. This is necessary because the major growth of bonsai is kept confined to the tree''s trunk and leaves, notits root system--a process quite unlike what is done with other plants.Another thing the bonsai-grower must do is trim the roots and branches of the tree periodically. Unless this is done, the plants will not have the proper proportions and will look unnatural. The Japanese ideal for bonsai is to have trees which are just like normal trees in everything but size.The last thing one most do is to be careful to keep the miniature trees well-watered. Because bonsai are grown in smaller-than-usual containers, they often need more water than ordinary houseplants do.As one can see from the above, the art of bonsai-growing is one which requires a certain amount of time and effort. The satisfactions that growing bonsai brings can be great, however. Imagine a stately pine tree, 100 years old, standing two feet high; imagine having such a tree inyour living room and passing it down through several generations of your family. That is actually what bonsai-growing is all about: establishing a tradition of beauty which lasts for years and years and is a symbol of the beauties of the natural world.31.Bonsai are _____.A.extremely popular in the United StatesB.trees which have been made to grow in miniature formC.a kind of natural art form originating in the U.S.D.very beautiful but not very long-lastingpared to other houseplants, bonsai often require _____ than one might expect.A.less light B.moer waterC.a large containerD.less care33.What does the ideal bonsai look like?A.It has abnormally large leaves.B.It has an unusually thick trunk.C.It has many more branches.D.It is not mentioned in the passage.34.What is the implied meaning of "a certain amount of time and effort" (last paragraph)?A.More time and effort than ordinary houseplants do.B.A definite and exact amount of time and effort.C.More time and effort than most people can expend.D.A constantly changing amount of time and effort.35.Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for this passage?A.Japanese Art Forms.B.Bonsai--A Marriage of Art and Nature.C.The Problems of Growing BonsaiD.Four Ways to Grow Bonsai.Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below. Make some changes if necessary:(1×10=10)pay attention to take on appropriate for come up with consist ofcontribute to bring to indulge in go bankrupt endow with36.Domestic tourism _____ leisure and business travel activities conducted by citizens within their own country.37.He is expecting _______ some ideas after he considers the problem.38.China ____ a variety of tourism resources.39.This kind of clothes is not _____ school wear.40.He is a busy man and seldom ______ a holiday.41.One must also point to the evident benefits which tourism _____ the culture of many countries.42.He offered _____ the work himself.43.Between 1930 and 35, almost 85 percent of all hotels in the United States ______.44.We hope your suggestion will ______ solving the problem.45.We also need _____ the management and protection of our accessible tourist resources.Ⅳ. Cloze test:(0.5×20=10)Directions: Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases.Many people 46 know the cost of food at local markets believe that 47 make a large48 ;they see only the 49 between the prices they pay for their own 50 and the prices charged by restaurants. 51 they do not see are the direct and overhead 52 of the business. Overhead is usually 53 as indirect business costs that cannot be assigned to 54 product or operation. In the foodservice 55 overhead includes 56 such as rent, insurance, taxes other than direct sales taxes, and utilities(gas and electricity). 57 costs include not only the food itself but 58 paid to employees, many of 59 are seldom seen by the patrons of the restaurant. Direct and indirect costs must 60 in menu planning. Pleasing the 61 is usually described as merchandising--making a 62 interesting so that customers will 63 it. The restaurant''s 64 , location, and cuisine must be designed to65 _ to a particular and available clientele.Ⅴ.Phrase translation:(1×20=20)Part One: Translate the following phrases into English.66.旅游胜地67.生态旅游68.旅行支票69.社会主义市场经济70.国际旅游年71.购买力72.人境旅游73.联号经营的标准74.噪音污染75.负面因素Part Two: Translate the following phrases into Chinese:76.a study tour 77.Tourism Income Multiplier78.trekking holiday 79.local art and crafts80.air transport 81.railway excursion82.car hire 83.industry code of conduct84.skyscraper hotel syndrome 85.brilliant ancient civilizationⅥ.Translate the following passages into Chinese (10×2=20)86Proper maintenance and provision of hotel services have a significant effect on the attitude ofa guest toward the hotel. A lobby, elevator, or room that has not been maintained properly, that looks shabby, or that contains items requiring reqair creates a bad impression on the guest. And of course, inadequate air conditioning, poor heating, or improper plumbing will result in immediate complaints. The guest pays a substantial amount of money for accommodations and expects the equipment to function at least as well as it does at home. Therefore, the chief engineer and staff have an important role to fulfill in satisfying the guests'' demands and thus helping to maintain the profit level for the hotel. At the same time, the engineering department''s cost must be properly monitored and controlled.87Often the large hotel corporation that builds the hotel does not actually operate, or run it. Some hotels are operated as special right, which means that the building corporation sells or rents to someone else the right to operate the hotel. The operator runs the hotel according to certain standards set by the corporation and pays a percentage of the income to the corporation. Other large hotels are run on management contracts. The builder agrees to let another company manage and operate the hotel. The builder and manager get a share of the money earned by the hotel. This is often how large hotels that are built by governments are run. Many other types of accommodations besides hotels are available to tourists. They are guest houses or tourist homes, which provide a "continental breakfast" of coffee and rolls as well as sleeping accommodations.旅游英语试题参考答案Ⅰ.Multiple Choice:(0.5×20=10) 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D6.A7.C8.B9.C 10.C11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D16.C 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.CⅡ.Reading Comprehension:(2×15=30)21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.D26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.C31.B 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.BⅢ.Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below. Make some changes if necessary:(1×10=10)36.consists of 37.to come up with38.is endowed with 39.appropriate for 40.indulges in 41.has brought to 42.to take on 43.went bankrupt44.contribute to 45.to pay attention toⅣ.Cloze test:(0.5×20=10)46.who 47.restaurants 48.profit 49.difference50.food 51.what 52.costs 53.defined54.particular 55.Industry 56.items 57.Direct58.wages 59.whom 60.be considered 61.customers62.product 63.buy 64.appearance 65.appealⅤ.Phrase translation:(1×20=20)66.tourist attractions 67.ecotourism68.traveler''s 69.socialist market economy70.international tourist year 71.purchasing power72.inbound tourism 73.standards for chain operations74.noise pollution 75.negative factors76.修学旅游/教育旅游77.旅游收入增值78.徒步旅行79.地方工艺美术80.航空运输81.火车短程游览82.轿车出租83.行业行为规范84.摩天宾馆综合症85.灿烂的古代文明Ⅵ.Translate the following passages into Chinese:(10×2=20)86.适时维修饭店设施会极大地影响顾客对饭店的看法。
《旅游英语》试题库
《旅游英语》试题库Unit 1Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where necessary.1 Mr. Smith has some special methods_these different sides to reach the balance.2. It is the common aim for the managers_the profits with the same investment.3. The long holiday helps to increase the national revenue through tourism一to have1negative impacts on the national economy.4. After her parents passed away, she_with the responsibility for taking care of heryounger brother.5. Crop loss might_the farmers to try the other ways to earn money.6. It is getting more and more obvious that tourism_in a nation's economy.7. Tourist earning_to grow quickly in the next ten years.8. It is widely accepted that tourism benefits the government_the people.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. international arrival a.旅游目的地遗产2. heritage of destination b. 旅行商3. tourism know-how c.国际入境客人4. hotel group d.自然讲解中心5. infrastructure e.公园门票费6. park entrance fee f.旅游知识7. sewage system g.文化遗址8. cultural monument h.酒店集团9. tour operator i.排污系统10. nature interpretation center 1.基础设施Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes given. Then match the English words in the left column with the Chinese ones in the right column.1. underplay a.超飞2. underpay b.城市间:3. inter-city c.少付4. interconnect d·经久耐用5. overbuild e.表演不充分:6. overgrow f.红夕卜线7. infra-human g.市目互连接8. infrared h.建筑过密:9. outfly i.. 低于人类的生物!10. outlast I j.成长过度Ⅳ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the participles used.1 .The World Tourism Organization is the leading international organization in the fieldof travel and tourism.2. With its headquarters in Madrid, Spain, WTO is an inter-governmental body entrustedby the United Nations towards the promotion and development of tourism.3. Tourism is the world's largest industry with no signs of slowing down in the 21stcentury.4. International tourism is the largest export earner and an important factor in thebalance of payments of many countries.5. The vast majority of tourism jobs are in small or medium-sized,family-ownedenterprises.6. Travel and tourism stimulates enormous investments in new infrastructure, most ofwhich helps to improve the living conditions of local residents as well as tourists.7. International and domestic tourism generates up to 10 per cent of the world's GrossDomestic Product (GDP).8. The tourism industry provides governments with hundreds of millions of dollars intax revenues each year through accommodation and restaurant taxes, airport users' fees, sales taxes, park entrance fees, employee income tax and many other fiscal measures.Unit 2Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where1. Mary always shows great towards her students.2. The communication between different peoples cultural exchange.3. Professor Nelson has used a great of methods to stimulate his students to learn thesubject well.4. The of the economic reform is by far the better than expected.5. Dr. Mayor usually buys some during his visits to foreign countries.6. The of the World Trade Center in New Y ork shocked the whole world.7. It's well known that Chinese people are friendly and8. Some economists insist that any economic reform be the political reform.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. responsible tourism a.旅游设施2. social and cultural practices b. 熟悉3. host country c.社会文化习惯4. specific means d.东道国5. tourism facilities e.各自的6. respective f.规则所不允许的7. prohibited by regulations g.责任8. acquaint with h.具体方法9. responsibility i. 尽职尽责的旅游业10. characteristics j.特色Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes given.2. under-develop b.抗体3. macroclimate c.发展不足4. microdimate d.大气候5. superman e.在水下的6. underwater f.抗菌的7. antibacterial g.超市8. supermarket h.小气候9. macrobian i.长寿的10. microfilm j.超人Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the participles used.1 .Tourism, the activity most frequently associated with rest and relaxation, sport and accessto culture and nature, should be planned and practiced as a privileged means of individual and collective fulfillment.2. Special attention should be paid to the specific problems of coastal areas and islandterritories.3. Tourism professionals should ensure that the contractual clauses proposed to theircustomers are readily understandable.4. In order to contribute to the cultural and spiritual fulfillment of tourists, tourismprofessionals should allow them to practice their religions during their travels.5. The specialized travel press should provide accurate and reliable information to theconsumers of tourism services.6. Natural environment must be protected with a view to achieving sound, continuous and sustainable economic growth.7. All forms of tourism development that are conductive to saving rare and preciousresources should be given priority and encouragement.8. Financial resources derived from visits to cultural sites, and monuments should, at least in part, be used for the upkeep, safeguard and development of this heritage.Unit 3Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change their forms where necessary.2. The museum is now under repair and is for about two months.3. The official statistics are only the_of the iceberg,the real figure may be muchhigher.4. These documents are to the common people.5. The book is valuable because the author_it with his name.6 .Mr. Ian has just bought an old house and his wife wanted to____the kitchen toa bathroom.7. The rapid development of the country is a_of the open policy.8. A good manager knows how to__his work well.Ⅱ. Match the following English words and phrases on the left column with those in Chinese on the right.1. imperial scale a.皇室家庭2. inscribed bond b.联合国教科文组织3. architectural wonder c. 世界文化遗产4. imperial family d.政府日常事务5. world cultural heritage e.古代文明遗迹6. UNESCO f.记名债券7. relics of ancient civilizations g.建筑奇迹8. daily government affairs h.特大规模Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following English words and match them with their Chinese equivalents with the help of the prefixes given.in-, il-, im-, ir-都有not之意1. ineffective a.无效率的2. inflexible b.不能通行的3. irrelevant c. 不合法的4. impassable d.不承担责任的5. illegible e.不变的6. inefficient f.不动的7. immoral g.难以辨认的8. illegal h.无效的9. irresponsible i.不道德的10. immobile j.不相干的Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1 .The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City, was the home to 24 Ming and Qingemperors, off-limits for 500 years.2. It stands in the center of Beijing, covering 720 000 square meters, owning 800 buildingsand 9 999 rooms, and constituting a priceless testimony to Chinese civilization during the Ming and Qing dynasties.3. It is the largest and most magnificent group of palaces existing in China and a treasure house of various relics.4. The Purple Forbidden City was inaccessible to the common people. Even the highest civil and military officers could not enter it without good reason.5. The Forbidden City is one of the architectural wonders of the world.The construction took 14 years and was finished in 1420.6. The outer court was where the emperor handled the state affairs and held grand ceremonies.7. The last dynasty fell in 1911,and then the Forbidden City was converted into a museum and opened to the public.8. The hill in Jingshan Park opposite North Gate offers a panoramic view of the Forbidden City.Unit 4Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where necessary.1. When planning your holiday, make sure not to your travel insurance.2. What do you think is the of a car like this?3. This recipe(食谱)should be_for five people.4. There was a very_response to the samples of the product that we gave out5. Even the smallest baby can_its mother by her voice.6. Is cost or comfort the in choosing a new car?7. Children must learn to live in the world outside their families.8. that he wasn't happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. satisfaction a.使迎合,使满足2. requirement b.介入;+涉3. quality criteria c.要求4. limitation d.方面,范围5. intervene e.质量标准6. destination f.满意7. cater to g. 目的,目标8. entitlement h.权利9. dimension i.分配;酉己给物10. allocation j.限制Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the suffixes given.2. dampness b.生产率3. movement c.有用4. adjustment d.社会学家5. productivity e.潮湿6. sociologist f.地质学家7. geologist g.重要的8. reliability h.调整9. significant i.依靠的10. dependent j.可靠胜Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the passive voice.1. The analysis of each term used in this definition suggests concrete actions which can be evaluated from the perspective of quality criteria.2. The "result" can be measured by consumer satisfaction as well as by social, environmental and economic effects of the tourism activity concerned.3. Consumers cannot expect to receive more than what they remunerate by payment or what has been determined by social and environmental limits.4. The term "service requirements" relates quality to its human, personal and personneldimensions which are often intangible and apparently difficult to measure, evaluate and quantify in contrast with the physical attributes of tourism facilities which are used primarily in facility classifications or grading.5. There should be no negative surprises at the time of delivery of a service or supply of a product the consumer must receive what has been promised.6. Some expectations cannot be fulfilled even at a very high price which can be offered.7. The latter may request that the product quality be assessed and certified by its ownrepresentative or a recognized external third party.8. Acceptable price suggests that the client's expectations reflected in the price cannot be attained at any cost.Unit 5Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below, change their forms where.2.His book three parts.3. The building is 2 meeting rooms,a dining room and some offices.4. Bell_the vibration of voice and telephone.5. Hainan Island_warm sunshine,clean water, pure air and beautiful,romantic sea andbeaches.6. Chinese food its wide selection of materials.7. They_the original garden when they moved in.8. His inspiration of writing the poem_a pretty young lady he met in the park.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. a long history a.刀工讲究2. all over the world b.保持原汁原味3. be enjoyed with great popularity c.食用菌4. edible mushrooms d.悠久的历史5. distinct flavors e.被广泛喜爱6. wide selection of materials f.全世界7. water villages south of the Y angtze River g.. 家禽家畜8. retain the natural juices and flavors h.选料广泛9. fine workmanship in cutting i.独特的口味10. domestic animals and birds. j.江南水乡Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the suffixes given.2.employee b.犹豫3. trainee c.傻4. thankful d.接受训练的人5. hesitation e.感激的,欣慰的6. expansion f.健忘的7. containerize g.将(某人)送入医院8. hospitalize h.雇员9. silliness i.扩大,膨胀10. forgetful j.匆陀,仓促Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese .Pay attention to the italicized parts.1·Chinese cooking has a long history and is famous all over the world for its rich flavor and delightful colorings.2 .It was the Chinese who invented the technique of making and using soy sauce,vinegar,wine, jams,and spices some 3000 years ago.3. The Cantonese dishes are famous for their fresh materials and great tenderness.4 .Typical Hunan dishes are Dong'an Fledgling Chicken, Hot-spiced and PepperedFledgling Chicken, Steamed Pickled Meat and Lotus Seed with Rock Candy, etc.5. Sichuan dishes are enjoying with great popularity all over the country because of theirdistinct and various flavors.6 Some of the most famous flavors are derived from fish flavors,pepper powderboiled in oil,strange flavor and sticky-hot.7 .The meat of domestic animals and birds are the raw materials of both Sichuan andShandong dishes.8. Huaiyang dishes are characterized by the strictness in material selection, the emphasisof cleanness and freshness of its ingredients, as well as the fine workmanship in cutting, matching, cooking,and arranging.Unit 6Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms w here2. He has himself as a dependable source of information.3. That hospital has purchased some advanced medical_recently.4. Bin Laden is believed by the United States as the most dangerous5. His excellent work resulted in his in the company.6. Can you____some reasonably-priced hotels in Hong Kong?7. Please_what has been happening in Afghanistan to me.8. Y ou must your air ticket in advance.Ⅱ. Match the English words and phrases on the left column with those in Chinese on the right.1. credit card a.存款2. handicapped person b.标志3. symbol c.信用卡4. liability d.重要的5. deposit e.宾馆的规定6. hotel policy f.残疾人7. essential g.责任8. precede h.最后付款9. final payment i.当地时间10. local time j. 在…之前Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes given.1. underplay a.重新设计2. reunion b.多动的,活动过度的3. hyper-pressure c .合作4. counterpart d.半导体5. redesign e.团圆6. semicircle f.超压7. hyperactive g.结合8. cooperate h.半圆9. semiconductor i.反主流文化10. counterculture j.副本;相对应的人Ⅳ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1 .Those hotels that have facilities and services for handicapped persons aredesignated by the internationally recognized handicapped symbol.2. When a Motet meets with fire, terrorist activities, strikes, etc. and causes curtailment, change or cancellation of accommodations, its liability can be exempted.3. Advance reservations are recommended due to high demand for many of our hotels.A vailability is updated on a continuous basis to provide the most accurate information.4. All hotels offer the highest standards of personal service. Should you require any special services, they should be requested at the time the reservation is placed.5. Rates quoted in the Directory are subject to change without notice. For most hotels, the rates are quoted in the local currency of the country and do not include taxes or service charges unless specified.6. When telephoning or sending a fax to a hotel in a different city within the same country, excluding the United States, it is necessary to dial zero preceding the city codeUnit 7Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions given below .Change their forms where necessary.1 .This scenery spot is_more attractive.2. When we were thinking of a solution to the problem,the engineer came not an—too soon.3. They gathered together in the square for the of the National Day.4. Do be careful before her; a word about her son may her crying.5. Every day thousands of people come to the monument to the great hero.6. They watched a mini fashion show by some well一known movie stars.7. In that school,the training of spoken English usually dramas played bythe students.8. Being a vegetarian,he likes green一leafed vegetables,eggs meat.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. the coming year a.笼罩在,淹没于2. enjoy great popularity b.花圈3. deafening noise c.放河灯4. be engulfed in d.纪念5. a wreath of flowers e.龙舟赛6. in memory of f. 即将到来的一年7. the dragon boat contest g.被广泛接受和喜爱8. release river light h.震耳欲聋的响声Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes and suffixes given.2. reset b.无家可归的3. restless c.环绕,围绕4. enable d.重新安排5. reproduce e.不安定的,烦躁的6. anti-terrorism f.反导弹的7. homeless g.使…能够8. encircle h.无所畏惧的9. antimissile i.反恐怖主义10. fearless j.防冻剂Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1 .The most important holiday in China is the Spring Festival,also known as the ChineseNew Y ear.2. The date for this annual celebration is determined by the lunar calendar rather than theGregorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February.3. Preparations for the New Y ear begin on the final days of the last lunar month, whenmost families clean their homes, pay their debts,cut their hair and buy new clothes. 4. The Qingming Festival is a time to remember the dead, when people traditionally go tovisit the tombs of their ancestors.5. Celebrations usually take the form of parties in amusement parks in the daytime andfireworks and grand TV ensembles during the evening.6. In order to protect Qu Y uan's body from being eaten by fish, people launcheddragon-like boats and threw rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves into the river.7. To the Chinese, the round shape represents family reunion. The Moon Festival istherefore a holiday for members of families to get together wherever it is possible. 8. People now release river lights as an important activity during this time, since it is saidthat river light can comfort and warm the homeless ghosts.Unit 8Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where necessary.1 .Do you know who was the of the religion of Islam?2. China is famous for its unique cultural3. Many tourists are attracted by the of this city.4. In_Egypt, people used a kind of grass as paper for writing.5. Cheap consumer goods are_in this part of the country.6. A new sports and leisure_is being built here.7. This book is wonderful.It is a piece of writing.8. Drought is becoming a_problem.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. birthplace a.建筑的2. architectural b.平原地区3. joint place c.遭受4. plain area d.拥有5. spring e.亭子,楼阁6. suffer f.出生地7. geographical g.交汇处,接合地带8. possess h.泉9. hall i.大厅,府邸10. pavilion j.地理的Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes or suffixesgiven.1. conversion a.分解,溶解2. devalue b. 转换3. invert c 贬值4. deform d. 交通运输5. transportation e. 鼓励6. encourage f. 使变形7. translation g. 溶解物8. dissolve h. 使颠倒9. enlarge i. 翻译10. solute j.扩大Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the conjunctive words or phrases used.1. Qufu is the birthplace of Confucius who was the greatest thinker, educator and politician in Chinese history and the originator of Confucianism. As a result, Qufu is a world-famous place.2. Qufu enjoys great international prestige for the birthplace of China's ancient culture and for abundant underground cultural relics and magnificent architectural complexes on the ground.3. Although there is a fair selection of trains people can take in Y anzhou, 13km to the west of Qufu, there is no railway station in Qufu itself.4. The annual Confucius Cultural Festival is held from September 26 to October 10 in Qufu.5. Qufu possesses a large number of historical and cultural relics, 340, to be exact.6. Qufu was inscribed on the list of UNESCO World Heritage in 1994.7. Now the Confucius' Temple, the Kong Family's Mansion and the Confucius' Cemetery are all very important historic sites under special protection.8. The local government of Qufu achieved greatly in the construction of Qufu City and the protection of cultural relics.Unit 9Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where1 .The pretty little girl_us her liveliness and sense of humor.2. We_ourselves by swimming and diving in the sea.3. The train_towards the southern most city of the country.4. Their performance yesterday_as one of the best last eight months.5. The Y along Bay of Hainan_its crystal clear water, the smooth sand and the flat beach.6. The building of the world trade center_all the buildings in this city.7. Their increase in profits is largely_their market strategy.8. They planed to go to Britain_Greece.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. strange pine a.轮摩托2. spectacular scenery b 著名景点3. natural beauty. C.独特的景色4. botanical garden d.道教圣地5. famous attractions e.奇松6. Taoist sacred place f.神圣的地方7. holy sites g.天然美8. motorized trishaw h.植物园Ⅲ.Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes and suffixes given.1. acceptable a.前提2. prearrange b.分区3. sub-office c.次要的4. countermeasure d.反击5. precaution e.分办事处6. agreeable f.预防7. counter-drive g. 对策8. sub-region h.预先安排9. precondition i.令人愉快的10. subordinate j.可接受的Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1 .Huangshan towers over other mountains in southern Anhui Province ranking amongChina's best known scenic spots and enjoying a worldwide fame as well.2. On Huangshan, you can enjoy all the beauties of nature. But its charm lies especiallyin its rare strange pines, jagged peaks, the sea of clouds and hot springs—the FourWonders on the mountain.3. The pines on Huangshan are in an infinite variety of forms, which impress one withtheir grace and perseverance.4. As for the sea of clouds, it engulfs the mountain all the year round.5. The springs in Huangshan never dry up, and whose crystal high-quality water is goodfor both drinking and bathing.6. Huangshan is also noted for its varieties of exotic plants and flowers, rare birds andanimals.7. The easiest and cheapest way to get to the various places around Huangshan is byminibus, although they are usually reluctant to set out until there is a sufficient number of people to make it worthwhile for the drive.8. Today only 70 temples and monasteries remain in the hills around Jiuhuashan, butthere is still a palpable feeling of spirituality in this place that is often lacking at China's other holy sites.Unit 10Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where2. What____did you dislike about the car we saw?3. The active_of the tourists made the journey unforgettable.4. Has that tourism agency achieved its_?5. This rule_all the companies.6. In some countries, nodding_negation.7. Many companies considered that the_of the resources was not fair.8. More and more national agencies are being established to_ADIS.ⅡMatch the following two groups of words and phrases.1. variety a.从事,进行2. undertake b.广泛的3. guidance c.公平的4. widespread d.识别,区分5. frequently e.部分,部门6. equitable f.各种各样7. mass tourism g.预期,期望8. identify h.密集旅游,大规模旅游9. anticipate i.经常10. sector j.指导,引导ⅢWork out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes given.2. expose b.交换3. extract c.外部的4. subhuman d.相互联系5. postpone e.推迟6. interchange f.暴露7. subway g.提取8. external h.地铁9. postwar i.不受法律制裁的,法律权力以外的10. extralegal j.低于人类的Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.The United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) has surveyed those main guidelines that are already available, and has consolidated and summarized these into a single set of proposed principles for Implementation of Sustainable Tourism.2. By promoting agreement of a consolidated set of principles, UNEP is seeking to encourage a movement from debate to more widespread action and adoption of sustainable tourism practices.3. Sustainable tourism may be defined as tourism that puts the principles of sustainabledevelopment into practice in all aspects of its operation and development.4. Integration means to balance tourism with broader economic, social and environmental objectives.5. Reconciling conflicting resource uses is to identify and resolve conflicts betweentourism and other activities at an early stage by involving all relevant stakeholders in the development and effective implementation of sound management plans.6. Environmental impact assessment means to anticipate environmental impacts by undertaking comprehensive EIAs for all tourism development programs.7. The purpose of environmental standards is to improve environmental quality, to set targets for reducing pollution from all sectors, and to prevent development in inappropriate areas.8. One of the tasks of the management is to provide incentives, monitor compliance, and to enforce regulations and standards where necessary.。
中职高考旅游英语试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points)Section A (5 points)Listen to the following dialogues and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. The hotel is too far from the beach. B. The beach is too far from the hotel.C. The hotel is not on the beach.D. The beach is beautiful.2. A. The restaurant is closed now. B. They can go to the restaurant later.C. They will have dinner at the hotel.D. They will go to the beach for dinner.3. A. The train station is near the hotel. B. The hotel is near thetrain station.C. The train station is far from the hotel.D. The hotel is far from the city center.4. A. The airport is close to the hotel. B. The hotel is close to the airport.C. The airport is far from the hotel.D. The hotel is far from the city center.5. A. They will visit the museum tomorrow. B. They will visit the museum today.C. They will not visit the museum.D. They will go to the beach instead.Section B (10 points)Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Last weekend, I went on a trip with my friends. We decided to visit (1) _______ and have a (2) _______. We took a (3) _______ to the city and arrived there in the morning. The city is famous for its (4) _______ and (5) _______. We spent the whole day exploring the city, visiting famous landmarks and trying local cuisine. In the evening, we went back to the hotel, exhausted but happy.Part II Reading Comprehension (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world. It is a series of walls and fortifications built to protect the Chinese empire against invasions. The wall runs for about 21,196 kilometers and was built over several centuries. The most famous part of the wall is the section near Beijing, which is about 7,818 kilometers long.The Great Wall is made of bricks, stones, and wood. It was built using traditional Chinese techniques and labor. The wall has many watchtowers, which were used to signal enemy attacks. The Great Wall is not only a historical site but also a symbol of Chinese culture and strength.In recent years, the Great Wall has become a popular tourist destination. Every year, millions of people visit the wall to see its grandeur and learn about its history. The Chinese government has also taken steps to preserve the wall and make it more accessible to tourists.1. What is the Great Wall of China famous for?2. How long is the Great Wall?3. What materials were used to build the Great Wall?4. Why were watchtowers built on the wall?5. What is the Great Wall's significance to Chinese culture?Part III Writing (15 points)Write a short essay on the following topic:"Traveling Abroad: The Benefits and Challenges"Your essay should include the following points:- The benefits of traveling abroad- The challenges of traveling abroad- Your own experiences or opinions about traveling abroad Part IV Translation (10 points)Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English:1. 中国的旅游景点吸引着来自世界各地的游客。
旅游英语考试试题
旅游英语考试试题旅游英语考试试题旅游英语考试是许多人在准备出国旅游或者从事旅游行业时必须面对的一项考试。
它不仅考察了考生的英语水平,还涉及到了旅游相关的知识和技能。
在这篇文章中,我们将讨论一些常见的旅游英语考试试题,并给出相应的解答。
一、听力理解1. 你将听到一段对话,请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案。
A: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bus station?B: Sure. Go straight for two blocks, then turn left. You will see the bus station on your right.Question: Where is the bus station?A. On the leftB. On the rightC. Straight ahead答案:B. On the right解析:根据对话中的描述,我们可以得知公交车站在右边。
2. 你将听到一段旅游介绍,请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案。
Guide: Welcome to our city! Now, let me introduce you to our famous attractions. The first one is the historical museum, which displays artifacts from ancient times. The second one is the beautiful botanical garden, where you can enjoy various plants and flowers. The last one is the modern art gallery, where you can appreciate contemporary artworks.Question: What can you do in the botanical garden?A. Learn about historyB. Admire artworksC. Enjoy plants and flowers答案:C. Enjoy plants and flowers解析:根据介绍中的描述,我们可以得知在植物园里可以欣赏各种植物和花卉。
旅游英语试题及答案
旅游英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is the best way to ask for directions in English?A) Can you tell me where is the restroom?B) Where is the restroom, please?C) I want to know the restroom.D) Restroom, where?2. When you need to book a hotel room, which phrase is correct?A) I would like to book a room for tonight.B) I want to make a reservation for a room.C) I wish to order a room.D) I need to get a room.3. If you want to express that you are looking for a restaurant, which sentence should you use?A) I am searching for a restaurant.B) I am looking for a restaurant.C) I am finding a restaurant.D) I am seeking a restaurant.4. What is the polite way to ask for a discount?A) Can I have a discount?B) May I have a discount, please?C) I want a discount.D) Discount, please.5. How do you ask for the bill in a restaurant?A) Can I get the bill?B) I need the bill, please.C) Give me the bill.D) The bill, please.6. If you want to know the opening hours of a museum, which question should you ask?A) When does the museum open?B) What time is the museum open?C) What are the museum's hours?D) When is the museum's time?7. To express that you have lost your luggage, which phraseis appropriate?A) I have lost my luggage.B) My luggage is missing.C) I lost my luggage.D) My luggage is lost.8. When you want to know the price of an item, which question is correct?A) How much is this?B) What's the price of this?C) How much does this cost?D) What is the cost of this?9. If you need to ask for a taxi, which phrase should you use?A) I need a taxi.B) Can you call a taxi for me?C) I am looking for a taxi.D) Taxi, please.10. To ask for a recommendation for a local tourist spot, what should you say?A) What is the best place to visit here?B) Can you suggest a place to visit?C) I want to visit a place.D) Where can I visit?二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. When you arrive at a hotel, you might say, "I have a_______ for tonight."2. If you want to cancel a reservation, you should say, "I would like to _______ my reservation."3. To ask for a non-smoking room, you can say, "Do you have a _______ room available?"4. When ordering food, you might say, "I'd like to _______ a table for two, please."5. If you need to use the restroom, you can ask, "Where is the _______?"三、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)1. 请问最近的地铁站在哪里?2. 我需要一张去纽约的机票。
旅游英语试卷及答案
Paper 2I. Reading Comprehension (2’*15=30’)Directions: After reading the three following passages, you will find 15 questions and make the correct choice to each question.Passage 1There is probably no place anywhere in the civilized world today that is not visited by tourists. The travel business offers a vast network or services for the comfort and convenience of travelers. “Package tours” which include everything from transportati on to hotels, meals, and sightseeing trips are offered by airlines, railroads and bus lines. Some steamship companies specialize in cruises to different parts of the world. The cruises range from a few days to many months. There are also private agencies that organize tours for young people of fourteen and over.A visitor to a strange land today need never be at a loss for information about the place he is visiting. There are innumerable travel books and guidebooks. The books advise what to see, wear, and buy, and describe restaurants and hotels. Governments, states, and cities publish pamphlets listing important sights for visitors. Some countries even have a government institution to promote tourism. The United States Travel and Tourism Administration (USTTA) is such an agency under the United States Department of Commerce, established in 1961 as the United States Travel Service and renamed in 1981. It is headed by an under-secretary for travel and tourism. The agency’s main goal is to promote travel to the U.S. by residents of foreign countries. It conducts programs to motivate travel agents and tour operators abroad to market U.S. destinations. USTTA also works with domestic and foreign government officials to reduce barriers to international travel.1. From the first sentence in paragraph 1, we know __________.A. Probably many places in the civilized world have not been visited by touristsB. Not all people like traveling.C. Almost all the places in the civilized world have been visited by tourists.D. Many civilized places haven’t been discovered by tourists.2. Which of the following statements is not true?A. Package tour includes everything.B. The cruises range from a few days to many months.C. Some private agencies organize tours for young people of fourteen and over.D. A visitor to a strange land may be at a loss for information about the place he is visiting with the help of travel books and guidebooks.3. __________ publish pamphlets listing important sights for visitors.A. GovernmentsB. StatesC. CitiesD. All of the above4. USTTA __________.A. is an agency under the United States Department of CommerceB. was called the United States Travel Service before 1961.C. is headed by an under-secretary for travel and tourism.D. has a main goal that is to promote travel to the U.S. by residents of foreign countries.5. The main idea of this passage is __________.A. TourismB. How to choose the right way of travelC. How can a visitor get information about the place he is visiting?D. The United States Travel and Tourism Administration (USTTA)Passage 2Remarks at USA Pavilion at Shanghai ExpoHillary Rodham ClintonSecretary of StateShanghai, ChinaNovember 16, 2009Thank you. Thank you so much. Well, good morning, and let me tell you how pleased I am to be here with all of you in the rain, which means good fortune. I thank the vice mayor for his very kind words. And to all of our Chinese friends who are here today, we are very grateful for your support of this pavilion.I want to thank Ken Jarrett and the USA Pavilion Board of Directors. I wish to thank Mr. Yang Xiong, our executive vice mayor. I want to thank Ms. Zhong Yanqun, vice chair. Mr. Hong Hao, director general, Ms. Wu, deputy director general, and our friend who is the Chinese ambassador to the United States, Ambassador Zhou Wenzhong. Thanks also to U.S. Commissioner General Jose Villarreal, to our Consul General Beatrice Camp, to Ambassador Elizabeth Bagley and Kris Balderston from our Global Partnerships in the State Department, and to Ellen Eliasoph and the U.S. Pavilion team. Thanks to all of you.And there are a number of corporate representatives here who I would like to acknowledge, because without your financial support, this magnificent USA Pavilion behind me would not be possible. Our global sponsors, PepsiCo, General Electric Corporation, and Chevron; our newest sponsors, Proctor and Gamble, Yum! Brands, Honeywell, Intel, Pfizer, and Qualcomm, and I want to note a special sponsor, Boeing, which has just agreed to double its contribution to $2 million to support this effort. We’re grateful for your generosity and your steadfast belief in the importance of the expo, the American role here, and what this USA Pavilion can do to strengthen cooperation and partnership between the American people and the people of China.It is very fitting that this expo will be here in Shanghai, one of the most dynamic and cosmopolitan cities in the world. I’m pleased to be here with President Obama and to be back in China after my first trip here as Secretary of State earlier this year. This USA Pavilion will showcase American innovation, it will demonstrate the kind of values that America holds dear –freedom, diversity, teamwork, creativity –and it will be built around the theme “Better Cities and Better Lives.”I understand there will even be a story told in 4-D. I know there are some in the audience who are still contemplating sponsorship or who may be in negotiations with the USA Pavilion team. Now is the time to join this effort. We want to assemble the strongest team of partners possible. I look forward to returning next summer to see for myself what our pavilion looks like and to tour the magnificent Expo grounds.There’s a famous American movie called Field of Dreams. And in it, the hero, played by Kevin Costner, builds a baseball field at his remote farm. A l ot of people tell him what he’s doing doesn’t make any sense, they think it’s a big risk, but he loves baseball, and he has faith that he can build something that will be meaningful. And during his project which so many peoplecriticize, he keeps hearing “If you build it, they will come.”Well, ladies and gentlemen, we believe the same. We are building it, and we believe that when the Expo opens in 166 days, 70 million people will come. And with this rain today, maybe 100 million people, with even greater good fortune, will come. Thank you all very much. Thank you.1. This is a __________.A. speechB. letter of thanksC. letter of introductionD. all of the above2. The theme of Shanghai Expo is __________.A. freedom, diversity, teamwork, creativityB. Better Cities and Better Lives.C. strengthen cooperation and partnership between the American people and the people of China.D. none of the above3. Today’ weather is __________.A. cloudy dayB. sunny dayC. rainy dayD. not mentioned4. Who is the speaker?A. Hillary Rodham ClintonB. Ken JarrettC. ObamaD. Zhou Wenzhong5. The article is for __________.A. the presidentB. the USA PavilionC. the sponsorsD. a famous moviePassage 3Before the foreign guest arrives, you should reconfirm his arrival time and go to the airport or railway station or passenger depot in advance. Never be late. You should reserve a room at hotel for him. Usually the hotel must be comfortable, air-conditioned, and that room must be equipped with a private bathroom, because western guest usually likes having a shower every day. When the foreign guest arrives, you can either meet him at the airport or at the railway station in person or send a representative to meet him. Never let him go to your unit by himself. Upon the arrival, foreigner usually likes to go to his hotel room immediately. On the way to the hotel, you can have some casual and friendly talks with him but you should never try to get down to business right away. If he asks you about the schedule, then you can tell him about the next day’s program. At the hotel, you should help him to go through formalities. You should make a very good impression on him. Therefore, you should be friendly, polite, and ready to serve and doing things in an orderly way.Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).( ) 1. Before the foreign guest arrives, you should reconfirm his arrival time.( ) 2. You just go to the airport or railway station or passenger depot in time.( ) 3. You should reserve a room at hotel for the foreign guest in advance.( ) 4. You should never send a representative to meet the foreign guest the airport or railway station or passenger depot.( ) 5. After you have sent the foreign guest to the hotel, you should leave quickly.II. Cloze (1’*15=15’)Directions: Fill in the missing words.Usually you should let the foreigner walks on the __________ (1). It is __________ (2) for you to open the door for the foreigner and let him go through the door __________ (3). It is __________ (4) to ask the foreigner about the age, salary and some other __________ (5) matters. You can’t smoke unless you are permitted. Make sure that you’re clean and tidy. Don’t be humble or pushy, but show respect for him and his customs. You must be punctual and __________ (6) your promise. When shaking hands __________ (7) man and woman, __________ (8) should not stretch out his __________ (9) unless the woman __________ (10) first. Shaking hands between the old and the young, between the superior and the subordinate, between the guest and host, it’s polite to wait for the old or the superior or the host to stretch out their hands first. And you should look at the others and take __________ (11) your gloves. When shaking hands, you can use a little __________ (12), but not too __________ (13). You should always use please, thanks in your talks. The foreigners especially the Americans would like to call names __________ (14). They seldom address the others with formal titles or administrative ranks. When talking with foreigners, it’s usually advisable to keep about 50 centimeters away __________ (15) the others.III. Translation (30’)Section A (1’*10=10’)Directions: Translate the following phrases and expressions into English or Chinese. telephone reservation _________________________fax reservation _________________________reservation on Internet _________________________mail reservation _________________________oral reservation _________________________contract reservation __________________________________________________ 国际航班_________________________ 国内航班_________________________ 航班号_________________________ 起飞/抵达时间Section B (2’*5=10’)Directions: Complete the following dialogue by translating the Chinese in the brackets. Situation: Liu Liang is meeting Mr. Watson at the airport.Liu Liang: Hello, Mr. Watson. Nice to meet you! We’ve met before. Do you still remember me? Mr. Watson: Oh, yes. It’s you, Liu. Nice to meet you again.Liu Liang: How’s your trip?Mr. Watson: Not bad. Everything is ok.Liu Liang: Good. You don’t have any baggage?Mr. Watson: I have a suitcase. _________________________________________________.(可是,我现在找不到我托运的行李了。
《旅游专业英语》复习题答案
《旅游专业英语》复习题答案一、单项选择题1. A2. D3. A4. B5. C6. D7. A8. C9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A13. A14. A15. A 16. A17. B 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. A22. D 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. A27. C 28. A29. B 30. C 31. C 32. A33. A34. C 35. B 36. B 37. B 38. B 39.C 40. D 41. C 42. C 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. D 47.D 48.A49.A50.C 51. D 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. D 56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A60. A 61. B 62. B 63. A64. D 65. B 66. C 67. C 68. B 69. C 70. C二、单词拼写1. being held2. is going to build3. bigger4. has been5. to be translated6. is talking to7. talk8. are occupied9. has worked10. having11. g 12. b 13. k 14. o 15. e 16. f 17. l 18. a 19. j 20. m 21 .c 22. h 23. n 24. d 25. i 26. p 27. s 28. r 29. q 30. u 31. t 32. v33. restaurant34. schedule35. cash36. hiker 37. businessman三、阅读理解1. D2. D3. B4. B5. D6. D7. B8. B9. B 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. D16. A17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B21. A22. A23. B 24. A25. C26. B 27. A28. A29. A30. C31.C 32. A33.C 34.A35.A36.B 37.B 38.A39.C 40.B41.B 42.A43.A44.A45.C四、翻译1. 旅行社会设计旅游路线,制定旅行计划,商定游览花费,为游客购买保险,宣传他们的旅游服务以吸引客户。
《旅游英语》期末考试试卷附答案
《旅游英语》期末考试试卷附答案一、Choose one answer that best completes the sentences.(40points)1._______who would like to go on the trip should put their names on the list.A. ThoseB. TheseC. SomebodyD. The ones2.The only thing _______ is that you consult your lawyer abort it.A. which I can suggestB. which can suggestC. that I can suggestD. that can suggest3.She must know what’s happening _____ a complete idiot.A. so is sheB. or she isC. and she is D .nor is she4.For ten years he did not see Sophia _______to her.A. or to telephoneB. nor telephoningC. or telephoneD. nor telephone5.The children were eventually found ______in an old mine shaft.A. to hideB. hidingC. hide D hid6.After two hours’ waiting, her patience was beginning to .A. break upB. pass byC. run outD. give away7.One of the of foreign travel is learning how to cope with the unexpected.A. benefitsB. interestsC. profitsD. services8.So much for a brief _____ to this university.A.talk B.summary C.information D.introduction9. Some people have birthday cakes ________noodles.A. InsteadB. instead forC. instead toD. instead of10.A hotel's____ comes from payments made for the use of its rooms and other facilitiesA reservations B. File C. income D. responsibility11.All of the following are located in Xi'an except____ .A.The Bell TowerB. Tang ParadiseC. Fubo HillD. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda12.____ examine the travel and identification documents of all people entering a country.A. Customs officialsB. First officersC. Customs inspectorsD. Immigrationofficers13.Is there anyone allergic ______ the monosodium glutamate?A. ofB. toC. inD. With14.Which of the folloing is NOT included in the fabled Five Mountains in China?A. HuashanB. LushanC. SongshanD. Taishan15. The department manager ________ a new plan to promote sales at the meeting.A. took awayB.put forwardC. looked afterD. got on16. Location is the first thing customers consider when ________ to buy a house.A. planningB. plannedC. to planD. having planned17. Car was put into production in 2007, ________ helped to provide another 1400 jobs.A. thatB. whenC.whatD. which18. I don’t regret ________ her what I thought about her proposal, even if it upset her.A. tellB. to tellC. toldD. Telling19. They will not start the project until the board chairman ________ back from South Africa.A. will comeB.is comingC. camees20. To obtain a visa to enter that country for the first time, you need to apply ________.A.in partB.in personC. in turnD. in place二、Reading Comprehension(30 points)Directions: Read the following two passages and then choose the best answer to each question.(1)F alls are the number one cause of death to old people at home. Most old people can live safely at home if they make a few changes. Falls are common as people are getting older. Up to half of home accidents could be prevented simple changes. Here are a few suggestions: Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas. Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these areas would make these spots easier to see.Put grab bars (扶手) in the bathroom. A large number of falls occur in the bathroom. This is unfortunate (不幸的) because it’s easy to make the area safe from accidents. Putting grab bars in the bathroom gives people something to hang on to.Invest in a personal alarm. A personal alarm can be started if a person falls or otherwise gets in trouble. With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.1. By making some very simple changes at home, old people ________.A) are free from home accidents B) can improve their healthC) are likely to live longer D) can live more safely2. Last steps on stairs may become a high-risk accident area if they are ________.A) not painted in a different color B) not marked with bright tapesC) fixed with grab bars D) very brightly lit3 Falls in the bathroom are considered to be unfortunate because ________.A) they can easily be avoided B) old people seldom fall in bathroomsC) grab bars do not help to prevent fallsD) bathroom accidents are difficult to prevent4 A personal alarm is designed for old people to ________.A) detect safety conditions at home B) avoid falls in the bathroomC) send out signals for help D) make phone calls easily5The purpose of this passage is to tell people that ________.A) most old people die from accidents at homeB) up to half of home accidents could be preventedC) falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple measuresD) protection be the first concern for the public(2)In recent years, we have seen great progress in houses building. The type of houses found in a certain part of the world depends to a certain extent on the building materials available there. Countries where stone is abundant tend to have more stone houses than a place where there is plenty of timber for example. However, climatic conditions affect the houses built to a greater extent.In equatorial countries like Singapore and Malaysia, two main factors are responsible for the type of houses built: the heat of the sun and the fierceness of rainstorms. Our houses are light and airy but have steep roofs. In some places, houses are built on stilts because they may be in lowlying areas which get flooded easily.In a hot and dry country such as Arabia, the houses are often box-shaped. They have thick stone walls which are painted white. White surfaces radiate heat while dark surfaces absorb it. The houses have no windows, only gaps with shutters over them. Even the door openings are very small and narrow. It is cool inside such houses. The roofs are also flat, so that when the sun goes down, one can sit on the roof and catch any cool breeze that is blowing. Sometimes,a water tank may be placed on the roof to catch the little rain that falls.In cold regions, where there is heavy snow, the roofs,of the houses slope steeply so that the snow can slide off easily. If the roofs were flat, the snow would build up and the roofs might cave in under the weight. The houses also have thick stone walls so that the cold is kept out.Some countries are more likely to be affected by earthquakes. In such places, the houses are made of light building materials. If the houses collapse in an earthquake, few people will get hurt and less damage is caused.In some parts of the world, people take their homes along with them as they travel. These people are called nomads. The Bedouins of Arab lands wander over the desert, setting up tents wherever they stop to rest.6.Houses in equatorial countries _______.A.are light and airyB.have steep roofsC.are always built on stiltsD.are built to shelter from the harsh elements7.Houses in Arabia _______.A.have thin walls painted whiteB.are box-shapedC.have many windowsD.always have water tanks on the roof8.In cold countries roofs slope steeply ______.A.so that people can build caves under itB.so that the roofs won't become so heavyC.because people do not need snow to build the houseD.so that the snow can slide off easily9.In earthquake-affected countries, light building materials are used because _____.A.people there can move more easilyB.the houses won't hurt people in an earthquakeC.less damage will be caused in an earthquakeD.people will not be affected by the earthquake10.Nomads are people who _____.A.live in tentsB.travel over the desertC.wander from place to placeD.set up tents over the desert三、Words and Phrases Translation(30 points)Translate followings into English1.入境签证2.特别服务要求3.路线图4.文化遗迹5.游廊Translate following into Chinese6.Minority Nationalities7.airport tax8.front office9.sightseeing tour10.green bean cake旅游英语答案:一、单选1-5 ACBDB 6-10 CADDC 11-15 CDBBB 16-20 ADDDB二、阅读1-5 DBACC 6-10 ABDCC三、翻译1.Entry visa2.Special service request3.Route map4.Culture ruin5.Corridor6.少数民族7.机场税8.前台9.观光旅游10.绿豆糕。
旅游英语期末试题及答案
旅游英语期末试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is the most common way to greet someone in English-speaking countries?A. HelloB. HiC. Good morningD. All of the above2. When you are checking into a hotel, what should you do first?A. Show your passportB. Pay the billC. Get your room keyD. Ask for a wake-up call3. Which of the following is NOT a type of public transportation?A. BusB. TrainC. TaxiD. Airplane4. What does the acronym "ATM" stand for?A. Automatic Ticket MachineB. Automatic Teller MachineC. Advanced Technology MachineD. All of the above5. If you want to ask for directions to the nearest subway station, you can say:A. "Where is the subway?"B. "How can I get to the subway?"C. "Do you have a subway?"D. Both A and B6. What is the meaning of the phrase "check out" in a hotel context?A. To look at something carefullyB. To leave the hotelC. To make sure everything is in orderD. To book a room7. When you are at a restaurant and want to order food, you should say:A. "I would like to order, please."B. "I need to book a table."C. "Can I have the bill?"D. "I am checking in."8. What does "I'd like to make a reservation" mean?A. I want to save a seat.B. I want to book a table.C. I want to reserve a room.D. I want to keep something.9. If you need to ask for help with your luggage, you can say:A. "Can you help me with my bags?"B. "I need a bag for my luggage."C. "Do you have a luggage rack?"D. "I want to check my bags."10. Which of the following is a common phrase used to express gratitude?A. Thank you very much.B. I'm sorry.C. Excuse me.D. Goodbye.二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. When you arrive at the airport, you need to _______ your luggage.A. check inB. check outC. check upD. check over12. If you are lost, you can ask a local for _______.A. informationB. directionsC. recommendationsD. reservations13. To make a reservation for a flight, you can call the_______.A. hotelB. restaurantC. airlineD. taxi company14. When you are ready to leave a restaurant, you should ask for the _______.A. menuB. billC. reservationD. receipt15. If you want to visit a museum, you might need to buy a _______.A. ticketB. passportC. mapD. guidebook16. When you are at a hotel and need to call reception, you can dial _______.A. 911B. 112C. 0D. 117. If you want to know the time of a train, you can ask, "What time does the _______ leave?"A. busB. trainB. planeD. taxi18. When you are at a hotel and want to request a wake-up call, you can say, "Can you _______ me at 7 a.m.?"A. callB. wakeC. ringD. all of the above19. If you need to exchange money, you can go to a _______.A. bankB. post officeC. grocery storeD. gas station20. When you are at a hotel and want to know the Wi-Fi password, you can ask, "What is the _______ for the Wi-Fi?"A. codeB. numberC. priceD. address三、简答题(每题5分,共30分)21. Describe the steps you would take to book a hotel room online.22. Explain how to ask for assistance at an information desk in an airport.23. What should you do if you lose your。
旅游英语——考试题库及答案.docx
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英语旅游试题及答案
英语旅游试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is the most common mode of transportation for tourists?A. PlaneB. TrainC. CarD. Bicycle2. What does the abbreviation "UNESCO" stand for?A. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural OrganizationB. United Nations Economic and Social CouncilC. United Nations Environmental and Social CouncilD. United Nations International Security Council3. In English, the term "check-in" is commonly used in the context of:A. BankingB. HospitalsC. HotelsD. Schools4. The phrase "hop on and off" is often associated with:A. BusesB. TrainsC. PlanesD. Boats5. What is the meaning of the word "itinerary"?A. A list of places to visitB. A travel agencyC. A type of passportD. A travel insurance policy二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)6. The Great Wall of China is one of the ________ wonders of the world.7. When traveling abroad, it is important to have your________ ready for any emergencies.8. A tourist may need to exchange their local currency for________ currency at the airport.9. The term "cultural exchange" refers to the process of learning about and understanding another country's ________ and traditions.10. A ________ is a person who travels for pleasure, especially to different cities or countries.三、简答题(每题5分,共20分)11. What are the advantages of traveling by train compared to other modes of transportation?12. Describe the role of a travel guide in facilitating a tourist's journey.13. Explain the importance of environmental conservation in tourism.14. Discuss the benefits of learning a new language for a tourist.四、阅读理解(每题3分,共15分)Read the following passage and answer the questions:Passage:Traveling is a wonderful way to broaden one's horizons and experience new cultures. It allows individuals to step out of their comfort zones and immerse themselves in different environments. However, it is crucial to be aware of the local customs and traditions to avoid misunderstandings and to show respect to the host country.15. What is the main purpose of traveling according to the passage?16. Why is it important to be aware of local customs and traditions when traveling?17. What does the passage suggest about the experience of traveling?18. What does the term "comfort zone" mean in the context of the passage?19. How can one show respect to the host country while traveling?五、写作题(15分)20. Write a short essay on the topic "The Impact of Tourism on Local Economies." Your essay should be at least 200 words and should include the following points:- The positive effects of tourism on local economies.- The potential negative impacts that tourism may have.- Suggestions for sustainable tourism practices.答案:一、选择题1. A2. A3. C4. A5. A二、填空题6. Seven7. Passport8. Foreign9. Culture10. Tourist三、简答题11. Traveling by train is often more scenic, allows for more mobility during the journey, and can be more environmentally friendly compared to other modes of transportation.12. A travel guide provides information about local attractions, helps with language barriers, and ensures tourists have a safe and enjoyable experience.13. Environmental conservation in tourism is important to preserve natural and cultural heritage for future generations and to maintain the appeal of tourist destinations.14. Learning a new language can enhance cultural understanding, facilitate communication, and enrich thetravel experience.四、阅读理解15. The main purpose of traveling is to broaden one's horizons and experience new cultures.16. Being aware of local customs and traditions is importantto avoid misunderstandings and show respect.17. The passage suggests that traveling can be an enriching and immersive experience.18. "Comfort zone" refers to the familiar environment where one feels at ease and without challenges.19. One can show respect to the host country by learning about and following local customs and traditions.五、写作题[考生需根据题目要求自行撰写短文]。
旅游英语选读试题及答案
旅游英语选读试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is the most common mode of transportation fortourists in the city?A. TrainB. BusC. TaxiD. Bicycle2. Which of the following is not included in a typical travel package?A. AccommodationB. TransportationC. FoodD. Personal expenses3. What does the abbreviation "B&B" stand for in the context of travel?A. Bed and BreakfastB. Bus and BoatC. Beach and BarD. Booking and Booking4. When planning a trip, which of the following should be considered first?A. BudgetB. DestinationC. ItineraryD. Accommodation5. What is the meaning of "check-in" at a hotel?A. To pay for the roomB. To reserve a roomC. To enter the roomD. To register for a room二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)6. The term "visa" refers to an official ________ granted bya country, allowing a foreigner to enter, leave, or stay fora certain period.7. A "tour guide" is a person who ________ tourists around a place of interest.8. When you arrive at an airport, you need to go through________ before entering the country.9. The phrase "round trip" means a journey that starts and ends at the same place, also known as a ________.10. If you want to book a flight, you can use the term "makea ________."三、简答题(每题5分,共30分)11. Explain the difference between a "group tour" and an "individual tour."12. What are the advantages of using public transportation while traveling?13. Describe the process of booking a hotel room online.14. What are some common phrases travelers might use when asking for directions?四、阅读理解(每题3分,共20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Traveling has become an integral part of modern life. People travel for various reasons such as leisure, business, or education. When planning a trip, it's important to consider several factors including the destination, budget, and duration of the trip. Travel agencies can assist with organizing travel packages that include accommodations, transportation, and sometimes meals. However, travelers also have the option to plan their own itinerary and make individual arrangements.15. Why do people travel?16. What services can a travel agency provide?17. What is the purpose of a travel package?18. What is the difference between a travel agency's package and individual arrangements?五、写作题(共20分)19. Write a short essay on the importance of learning English for travelers. Your essay should be at least 200 words.答案:一、选择题1. B2. D3. A4. B5. D二、填空题6. document7. guides8. customs9. return ticket10. reservation三、简答题11. A "group tour" is where travelers join a pre-planned itinerary with a group of people, often with a tour guide. An "individual tour" allows for personal freedom to plan one's own trip, without the constraints of a group schedule.12. Public transportation is cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and provides an opportunity to experience local culture.13. First, research and select a hotel. Then, visit thehotel's website or use a booking platform. Enter travel dates and personal information, choose room type, and confirm the booking.14. Some common phrases include "Where is the nearest subway station?", "Can you show me on the map?", and "How do I get to this address?"四、阅读理解15. People travel for leisure, business, or education.16. A travel agency can provide services such as organizing travel packages, accommodations, transportation, and sometimes meals.17. A travel package is a pre-arranged set of services offered by a travel agency to make traveling more convenientand often more cost-effective.18. A travel agency's package is pre-planned and includes set services, while individual arrangements allow for personal customization and flexibility.五、写作题[考生自行撰写,无固定答案]。
自考旅游英语试题及答案
自考旅游英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The most popular form of tourism is ________.A. business tourismB. cultural tourismC. adventure tourismD. leisure tourism答案:D2. Which of the following is not a type of accommodation?A. hotelsB. motelsC. hostelsD. restaurants答案:D3. The term "eco-tourism" refers to tourism that is ________.A. focused on natureB. focused on cultureC. focused on shoppingD. focused on nightlife答案:A4. Which of the following is not a benefit of tourism for a destination?A. economic growthB. cultural exchangeC. environmental degradationD. job creation答案:C5. The phrase "off the beaten track" is used to describe a destination that is ________.A. well-known and popularB. remote and less visitedC. easily accessibleD. famous for its nightlife答案:B6. What is the term for a tourist who travels to experience a different culture?A. cultural touristB. adventure touristC. eco-touristD. leisure tourist答案:A7. The International Air Transport Association (IATA) is an organization that deals with ________.A. international travel regulationsB. international hotel standardsC. international food safetyD. international airline operations答案:D8. Which of the following is not a form of transportation used in tourism?A. trainsB. planesC. bicyclesD. telescopes答案:D9. The term "package tour" refers to a pre-arranged trip that includes ________.A. accommodation onlyB. transportation onlyC. both accommodation and transportationD. accommodation, transportation, and guided tours答案:D10. What is the term for a tourist who travels for business purposes?A. leisure touristB. cultural touristC. business touristD. adventure tourist答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ is the largest industry in the world in terms of revenue.答案:tourism industry2. A ________ is a person who travels for pleasure.答案:leisure tourist3. The ________ is an international organization that promotes responsible travel to natural areas.答案:World Tourism Organization4. A ________ is a type of accommodation that is often cheaper than hotels.答案:hostel5. ________ tourism involves traveling to a destination to experience the local culture.答案:Cultural6. The ________ is a document that allows a person to enter and leave a country.答案:passport7. ________ is a type of tourism that focuses on visiting historical sites and learning about the past.答案:Historical8. A ________ is a type of tourism that involves traveling toa destination for medical procedures.答案:medical tourist9. ________ is a type of tourism that focuses on visiting theme parks and entertainment venues.答案:Entertainment10. ________ is a type of tourism that involves traveling toa destination for educational purposes.答案:Educational三、简答题(每题10分,共40分)1. What are the main components of the tourism industry?答案:The main components of the tourism industry include transportation, accommodation, food and beverage services, travel agencies, tour operators, and attractions.2. Explain the concept of sustainable tourism.答案:Sustainable tourism is a form of tourism that aims to meet the needs of present tourists and host regions while protecting and preserving the environment and cultural heritage for future generations.3. What are the benefits of tourism for a destination?答案:The benefits of tourism for a destination include economic growth through increased revenue, job creation, cultural exchange, and the preservation of cultural heritage.4. Discuss the challenges faced by the tourism industry.答案:The challenges faced by the tourism industry include environmental degradation, over-tourism, cultural homogenization, and the need for sustainable practices to ensure the long-term viability of destinations.四、论述题(共20分)Discuss the role of technology in the tourism industry andhow it has changed the way people travel.答案:Technology has played a significant role in the tourism industry by streamlining the travel process, providing real-time information, and enhancing the overall travel experience. Online booking platforms have made it easier for travelers to plan and book their trips, while mobile apps offer on-the-go assistance. Social media has also become a powerful tool for travel inspiration and sharing experiences. However, the increased reliance on technology also raises concerns about privacy and the digital divide, highlighting the need for a balanced approach to technological integration in tourism.。
旅游英语试题一及答案
旅游英语试题一及答案旅游英语试题一及答案I. Choose the best answer. (10%)1. ________ is a group of buildings in which the emperor lived and worked in the ancient times.A. Imperial palaceB. Residential houseC. Temple2. The Qiaos’ Grand Courtyard is a typical residential house of north China in ________ Dynasty.A. SongB. MingC. Qing3. According to the historical records, ________ emperors of bygone dynasties have come and held grand ceremonies to pay respect to Mount T ai.A. 99B. 72C. 864. __________ is honored as the “Cradle of Buddhism in China”.A. Lingyin TempleB. Shaolin TempleC. The White Horse5. In the Song Dynasty, the Chinese renowned poet ________wrote a poem to praise the West Lake and compared it to Xizi.A. Su DongpoB. Bai JuyiC. Du MuII. Decide whether the statements are true or false according to what you have learnt. (10%)( ) 1. There is no need for the local guide to show up at the airport ahead of time. ( ) 2. If a tourist fall sick and wants to dine in the guest room, the guide should meet his demand, and the tourist don’t have to pay the service charge.( ) 3. The national guide or tour leader should discuss the itinerary before traveling.( ) 4. When a tour guide handles the problem of complaints, he can’t explain or deny at once no matter who make the mistakes.( ) 5. A good farewell speech should be either impressive or natural, and delivered by the guide sincerely and enthusiastically.III. Match each item with the correct description. (10%)A. Match the name of palace with their corresponding description.A. the Hall of Supreme HarmonyB. the Hall of Central HarmonyC. the Hall of Preserving HarmonyD. the Palace of Heavenly PurityE. the Hall of UnionF. the Imperial Garden( ) 1. It is the place where the imperial examinations were held.( ) 2. It was once the residence of the emperors in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. ( ) 3. It is the grandest and most important hall in the palace complex.( ) 4. It served as an antechamber, where the emperor made his last minute preparation.( ) 5. It was used for the imperial family to sip tea, play chessand have all kinds of fun.( ) 6. It was the empresses’ throne room, and the empresses also held their birthday celebrations here.B. Match the mountain in Column A with their reputation in Column B.Mount Heng in Shanxi Natural Museum of History and Art Mount Tai in Shandong the Second Greatest Mountain under Heaven Mount Putuo in Zhejiang the Fairy City of Buddhist KingdomMount Jiuhua in Anhui Buddhist Paradise on the SeaIV. Translate the following phrases and sentences.(30%)A. From Chinese to English.1. 入住登记表2. 中国皇家园林3. 烹饪技法4. 海外华人5. 丝绸之路B. From English to Chinese.1. A famous Chinese saying goes, “A good friend from afar brings a distant land closer”.2. The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and third longest in the world.3. China is one of the world’s great ancient civilized countries with a history of more than 5 000 years.4. The exquisite carvings demonstrate the great intelligence of the ancient Chinese artisans who left us a glorious page in the history of Chinese grotto art.5. Being different from the western gardens with regular geometry designs, the Chinese gardens look like natural landscape scenery.V. List the some well-known festivals people in different nationalities usually celebrate. (10%)VI. Answer the following questions. (10%)1. How many nationalities are there in China? Which ethnic minority is China’s largest minority group?2. What is the implication of fish and dumplings served at the family banquet in the Spring Festival? What is the main food during the Mid-autumn Festival?VII. Cloze (10%)When the tourists arrive at the hotel, one of the important tasks for a local guide is to help them c________ in such as filling in r_________ form. After the t______ arriveat the hotel, the guide should help tour leader or national guide put the room n_______ on the luggage and ask b______ to d_______ the luggage to the tourists’ rooms. If the tourists need m_______ call service, the guide should c_______ with hotel staff to confirm the exact time of morning call. In addition, the tasks of the local guide also include the introduction to hotel f________ and service items and the problem-solving with f______ attendant.VIII. Writing (10%)Suppose you are a local guide from China Happiness Travel Service, you meets The Greens arrive at Beijing International Airport. Please write a welcome speech on behalf of your Travel Service.试题一答案I. Choose the best answer. (10%)1. A2. C3. B4. C5. AII. Decide whether the statements are true or false according to what you have learnt. (10%)1. F2. T3. T4. T5. TIII. Match each item with the correct description. (10%)A. Match the name of palace with their corresponding description.1.C2. D3. A4. B5. F6. EB. Match the mountain in Column A with their reputation in Column B.Mount Heng in Shanxi ----- the Second Greatest Mountain under HeavenMount Tai in Shandong ----- Natural Museum of History and ArtMount Putuo in Zhejiang ----- the Fairy City of Buddhist KingdomMount Jiuhua in Anhui ----- Buddhist Paradise on the SeaIV. Translate the following phrases and sentences.(30%)A. From Chinese to English.1. the registration form2. Chinese royal gardens3. cooking techniques4. Overseas Chinese5. the Silk RoadB. From English to Chinese.1. 正如一句中国名言所说,“海内存知己,天涯若比邻”。
旅游专业英语测试题一答案[8页]
使用说明为方便教学我们特为《旅游专业英语》(第二版)配备了两套测试题,教师可以分阶段为学生进行测试以检验学习成果。
测试题一为课本第一章至第三章前两节考核内容,测试题二为第三章第三节至第五章考核内容。
旅游专业英语测试题I(Chapter1-3)班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 成绩________________Part one: Translate the following expressions.Task one: Translate the following expressions into English:(10 points)1. 检疫处Quarantine Inspection2. 行程安排Itinerary3 .通关clear the custom4. 行李牌luggage tag5. 随身行李carry-on6. 出境游outbound tour7. 住宿登记单check-in registration form8. 文化遗产cultural heritage9. 旅游旺季tourism peak season10. 旅游小册子tourism brochureTask two: Translate the following expressions into Chinese:(10 points)1.domestic airport 国内机场2.departure gate 登机口3.departure lounge 候机厅4.FLT No (flight number) 航班5.buddhist temple 佛教寺庙6.departure card 出境卡7.boarding pass登机牌8.consigne baggage 托运行李9.transfer passengers 转机乘客10.goods to declare 要申报的物品Part two: Translate the following sentences into English: (20 points):1. 你为本次旅行准备的预算是多少呢?What’s your budget for this trip?2. 我谨代表我们旅行社想您表示歉意。
旅游英语期末考试试卷及答案1
参考试卷1I. Multiple Choice:(20)Directions: In this section, you are given 20 questions, beneath each of which are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You are to make the best choice either to complete the incomplete statement or to answer the question.1. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A. Morris dancing in French rural communities owes much to tourism.B. Through travel, people are finding friends in every corner of the earth.C. Tourism contributes to both preservation and development of the world's culture heritage.D. The social significance of tourism is very true for the individual travelers.2. A well-known example of the large scale destruction of an ecosystem through vegetation removal to accommodate tourist facilities is the case of the _______.A. coastal regions of AustraliaB. European AlpsC. Acropolis in AthensD. Snowdonia in Wales3. Which of the folloing is NOT included in the fabled Five Mountains in China?A. HuashanB. LushanC. SongshanD. Taishan4. In 1985,_______ became the first international hotel company to open a hotel in China bearing its own name.A. SheratonB. Holiday InnC. Hilton InternationalD.IBIS(France)5._______ inns and taverns, in particular, gained a reputation for cleanliness and comfort and set the standard for accommodation in other parts of Europe.A. SwissB. GermanC. FrenchD. English6._______ are the primary destinations for the Chinese at present.A. Some European countries.B. Some North American countries.C. Some ASEAN countries.D. Some South American countries.7. Tourist expenditures have different effects on a destination economy: sales by food vendors to restaurants are _______ effect; while taxi fares and airline ticket sales are _______ effect.A. induced; directB. direct; indirectC. indirect; directD. induced; indirect8. In the U.K.,the Queen's Silver Jubilee is in _______.A. 1977B. 1967C. 1987D. 19579.As to the various pollutions, which of the following is NOT true?A. In the US, many dunes have been destroyed by the use of beach buggies.B. In the UK, many dunes have been seriously eroded by motor cycle rallying.C. In Spain, the removal of coral for commercial sale damages coastal regions.D. Footpaths in Snowdonia in Wales have been eroded by over-use.10. China is a mountainous country. Hills, mountains, and plateaus cover _______ of the total area.A. 1/3B. 3/4C. 2/3D. 1/211. The Western Council for Travel Research in _______ employed the term visitor.A. 1965B. 1964C. 1963D. 196212. Which of the following country is not a member of OECD?A. FinlandB. LuxembourgC. VietnamD. Italy.13.Which of the following is not mentioned as WTO's objective?A. To facilitate, in travel, people's access to education and culture.B. To act as an international agency of coordination and cooperation to spread tourism.C. To avoid discrimination between contracting countries.D. To improve the conditions of country dwellers and so to contribute to an expandingworld economy.14. Which of the following country is not a member of OECD?A. SingaporeB. TurkeyC. JapanD. Greece15. In Europe _______ are the two leading contenders for a global reservations system.A. SABRE and GALILEOB. GALILEO and APOLLOC. GALILEO and AMADEUSD. APOLLO and AMADEUS16._______ is recognized as the national flag-carrier.A. The private airlineB. The public airlineC. The chartered airlineD. jet airline17.In 1995,an average of _______ of domestic travelers went on sightseeing in China.A. 52.4%B. 54.2%C. 56.4%D. 54.6%18. Which of the following is not an international visitor?A. A crew member of a foreign vessel or aircraft stopped in the country on a lay-over.B. An employee of international bodies on a mission lasting less than one year, or anational returning home for a temporary.C. One who visits in the capacity of a diplomat or a member of the armed forces.D. A foreign commercial or business traveler.19.According to Maslow, self-actualization need excludes _______A. personal developmentB. self-discoveryC. satisfaction of inner desiresD. exploration and evaluation20.The first task of a brochure is to _______.A. save spaceB. save costC. attract attentionD. be beautiful II. Reading Comprehension:(20)Directions: Read the three following passages and then choose the best answer to each question.(1)Greenspace facilities are contributing to an important extent to the quality of the urban environment. Fortunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject has to start with the proof of this idea. At present it is generally accepted, although more as self-evident statement than on the base of a closely-reasoned scientific proof. The recognition of the importance of greenspaces in the urban environment is a first step on the right way, this does not mean, however, that sufficient details are known about the functions of greenspace in towns and about the way in which the inhabitants are using these spaces. As to this rather complex subject I shall, within the scope of this lecture,enter into one aspect only namely the recreative function of greenspace facilities.The theoretical separation of living, working, traffic and recreation which for many years has been used in town-and-country planning, has in my opinion resulted in disproportionate attention for forms of recreation far from home, whereas there was relatively little attention for improvement of recreative possibilities in the direct neighborhood of the home. We have come to the conclusion that this is not right, because an important part of the time which we do not pass in sleeping or working, is used for activities at and around home. So it is obvious that recreation in the open air has to begin at the street-door of the house. The urban environment has to offer as many recreation activities as possible, and the design of these has to be such that more obligatory activities can also have a recreative aspect.The very best standard of living is nothing if it is not possible to take a pleasant walk in the district, if the children cannot be allowed to play in the streets, because the risks of traffic are too great, if during shopping you can nowhere find a spot for enjoying for a moment the nice weather, in short, if you only feel yourself at home after the street-door of your house is closed after you.21.According to the author, the importance of greenspaces in the urban environment _______.A. is still unknownB. is usually neglectedC. is being closely studiedD. has been fully recognized22.The theoretic separation of living, working, traffic and recreation has led to _______.A. the disproportion of recreation facilities in the neighborhoodB. the location of recreation facilities far from homeC. relatively little attention for recreative possibilitiesD. the improvement of recreative possibilities in the neighborhood23.The author suggests that the recreative possibilities of greenspace should be provided _______.A. in special areasB. in the suburbsC. in the neighborhood of the houseD. in gardens and parks24.According to the author, greenspace facilities should be designed in such a way that _______.A. more obligatory activities might take on a recreation aspect.B. more and more people might have access to themC. an increasing number of recreative activities might be developedD. recreative activities might be brought into our homes25.The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. better use of greenspace facilities should be made so as to improve the quality of our lifeB. attention must be directed to the improvement of recreative possibilitiesC. the urban environment is providing more recreation activities than it did many years agoD. priority must be given to the development of obligatory activities(2)The actual work of cleaning and caring for the guest room is performed by the room attendants. Their duties include recognizing the guests, introducing room facilities and service, making or changing beds, dusting furniture, sweeping or cleaning floors and carpets, washing bathrooms, replacing towels and washing clothes, making up room and doing turn-down service. They should also supply any personal service to satisfy the guests' reasonable demands, such as wake-up service, room service, laundry service, shoeshine service and baby-sitting service. Whenever and wherever possible, the staff should offer to do extra things for the guests. In addition, they are expected to check up rooms and report any signs of damage or wear and tear that may make repairs and maintenance necessary. Finally, to be competent hotel staffs, they should be capable of handling with unexpected emergency and try to minimize the damage or negative influence.Room attendants have an intimate contact with the guests. A guest may ask the attendants to make up his room at a certain time, or he may indicate he does not want tobe disturbed at all, or he would like to have meals in his room. Almost all hotels provide signs that the guest can hang on the doorknob in either of these cases. In addition, guests frequently ask room attendant for items that are supplied by the housekeeping department, such as irons, transformers, special pillows, extra hangers, cribs for infants and hair dryers. In some hotels, the room attendants pick up and deliver clothing for the laundry and valet service.Heavier chores are performed by men who are usually called housemen. Their work involves window-washing, shampooing carpets, polishing metals, removing and cleaning draperies, cleaning the public areas of the hotels, and many other tasks that might be beyond the physical capacities of women. The housemen also run errands for the housekeeping department, such as providing guests with extra things on request.26. heavy chores are performed by _______.A. housekeepersB. housemenC. room attendantsD. assistants27.The word “intimate" in the first line of the second paragraph means _______.A. close and familiarB. clearC. internalD. interesting28.The word “crib”in the phrase “cribs for infants”means _______.A. copyB. boneC. foodsD. a bed for new baby29. From this passage we can know that _______.A. room attendants work very hard .B. room attendants are very kindC. room attendants are the busiestD. room attendants' work are very important30. Housemen do the following except _______.A. washing windowB. serving foodsC. running errands for the housekeeping departmentD. cleaning draperiesIII. Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below. Make some changes if necessary:(10)be involved in come into service add to be identical to attribute to appropriate for consist of cut down give rise to submit to31. I have little to _______ what people already know.32. I _______ a research project at present.33. He _______ his success _______ hard work.34. These bad conditions _______ declined tourism in the area recently.35. That area's future weather pattern might _______ long ,dry periods.36. The large jet airliner _______ last year.37. The law in that country requires that a wife _______ herself _______ her husband.38. You must _______ the expenditures to what is essential.39. John liked Bob's car so much that he bought a car which _______ Bob's.40. The joke is not _______ such a formal occasion.IV. Cloze test:(0.5×20=10)Directions: Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases.Increased leisure time, especially with 41 incomes in the developed countries, has led to growing 42 for tourism both at home and 43 and the expansion and improvement in 44 facilities. Four weeks' paid 45 a year had become almost universal in these countries 46 the late 1965s despite the 47 recession. More people can travel further and stay 48 ,or take two major holidays, often overseas, thus creating 49 in the nature and venues of international 50 .This applies also to 51 tourism but the greatest growth here has been in long 52 or a few days spent in short 53 from work activities. These short breaks are taken in 54 to the main international holiday. For the lower 55 groups, the improvement in domestic facilities has 56 more people to take short-break holiday 57 previously they may only have been 58 to take their annual holidays at 59 and just have one-or two-day excursions to obtain a much needed change from 60 circumstances.V. Phrase translation:(1×20=20)Part One: Translate the following phrases into English.61.天然公园62.包价旅游63.特别服务项目64.珍稀植物和动物65.单位成本66.净逆差67.无形收入68.技术密集型产业69.流失资金70.视觉污染Part Two: Translate the following phrases into Chinese:71.foreign exchange receipts 72.airline oligopolies73.tourist operator 74.dominant paradigm75.load factors 76.VAT77.invisibles 78.instant culture79.cottage industries 80.deep-seated traditionsVI. Translate the following passages into Chinese (10×2=20)(1)Increases in net discretionary incomes, especially of the younger age groups, and improved educational standards increased interest in foreign lands and cultures. So the demand for tourism increased. The occupation of the head of the household, resultant promotion and the increase in the number of wives going to work also affected the growth in demand. For example a person made a company director would strive to take family, or at least the spouse, on a winter holiday. They become a two-holiday-a-year family. A winter holiday in the Caribbean or Far East became a status symbol. A wife's net earnings increased the family income and its ability to buy more or better holidays. On the other hand, the life cycle of the family can have negative effects on demand.(2)As China's economy shifts to a more market system, the domestic travel industry will face increasing challenges in a more highly competitive environment. This will require domestic travel services to constantly study their market conditions, design travel products according to the needs and wants of tourists, and sell their travel products effectively to potential markets. A successful domestic tourism industry in China relies on two levels of coordination and operation. National and provincial governments need to monitor regional trends in domestic travel patterns and develop measures for guiding domestic travel growth. At the individual business level, domestic travel services need to implement systematic management practices and operations. China can only develop a successful domestic tourism industry if there is a well-coordinated effort between the government and the private travel industry.参考答案I. Multiple Choice:(20%)1.A2.B3.B4.A5.D6.C7.C8.A9.C 10.C11.C 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.C16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.CII. Reading Comprehension:(20%)21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.A26.B 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.BIII. Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below. Make some changes if necessary: (10%)31. add to 32. am involved in33. attribute to 34. have given rise to35. consist of 36. came into service37. submits...to 38. cut down39. is identical to 40. appropriate forIV. Cloze test: (10%)41. improved 42. demand43. abroad 44. associate45. holiday 46. since47. economic 48. longer49. changes 50. tourism51. domestic 52. weekends53. break 54. addition55. income 56. allowed57. when 58. able59. home 60. normalV. Phrase translation: (20%)61. Wilderness park 62. Package tours63. Tailor-made services 64. Rare flora and fauna65. unit cost 66. a net deficit67. invisible receipt 68.Technology-intensive industry 69. a leakage 70. visual pollution71.外汇收入72.航线的寡头垄断73.旅游经营商74.主要形式75.(飞机)载客率,机座占有率76.增值税77.各阶层(无形商品/看不见的人或物) 78.文化快餐79.客房部(家庭手工业) 80.根深蒂固的传统VI. Translate the following passages into Chinese(20%)(1)人们手中的可以随意支配的净收入增加了,尤其是年青人手中;教育水平的提高增加了人们对外国及其文化的兴趣,所以,旅游的需求也提高了。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------装订线内不得答题《旅游专业英语》试卷I. Match the following two columns. A :match the following words with Chinese translation (每题1.5分,共15分) A. high season fare a. 签证 B. the retail travel agent b. 旺季票价 C. visa c. 包机 D. carry-on luggage d. 登机口 E. tourist destination e.市场营销 F. departure gate f. 旅游目的地 G . customs declaration g.货币兑换 H. currency exchange h.海关申报 I. marketing i. 随身携带行李 J. charter j. 旅游零售商 B: match each word with its meaning. (每题1分,共10分) ____ airline A. an activity intended to help sell a product ____ emigration B. the time of year when not many people are taking holidays ____ customs C. leaving your country in order to live in another country ____formality D. a company that takes passengers and goods to different places by plane ____economy E. the place where yours bags are checked for illegal goods when you go into a country ____fare F. the price you pay to travel somewhere by bus, train, plane, etc. ____ promotion G . something that you must do as a formal or official part of an activity or process ____ off-season H. a thin book giving information or advertising something ____bargain I. the cheapest type of seats in a plane ____brochure J. to discuss the conditions of a sale, agreement, etc., for example to try and get a lower price II. Fill in each blank with a suitable phrase chosen from the box below. Change its form where necessary. (每题1分,共10分) catering to, in terms of, in honor of, work out, fill out, ranging from, in contrast to,for, adjust to, more or less, rise above1. Please _____ this form for us.2. Most perfumes ads _____ male fantasies have been designed by this company.3. The five men are serving prison sentences _____ 35 to 105 years.4. This report says _____ the same thing as the previous one. 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 总分 得分5. We will have to _____ how much food we will need for the party.6. It took us a while to _____the tropical climate.7. _____ money, I was better off in my last job.8. The stock lost 60 cents a share, _____ last year, when it gained 21 cents.9. She was able to _____ the disadvantages of her family background.10. The will hold a party _____ the visiting president.III. Cloze. (每题1分,共15分)Varied Airline ServicesA. destinationB. advanceC. dividedD. economyE. non-scheduledF. reservationG. availableH. faresI. numberJ. sideK. differenceL. measure M. benefit N. charters O. depends P. definitionQ. convenient R. fares S. number T. regardlessAirline passenger service can also be ____1____ into scheduled and ___2____ flights. A scheduled flight leaves at the same time on the same day to the same___3___. The schedule for the flight is published by the airline in its timetable. The passenger can make a ___4___ in ___5___ for a scheduled flight with the reasonable expectation that the flight will leave at the certain time and go to a certain place ___6___ of the number of passengers. Many scheduled flights often carry only a small ____7___ of passengers.A non-scheduled flight, on the other hand, ____8___ on the availability of passengers and aircraft. It takes passengers where they want to go at a time that is ____9___ for them, as long as a place is ____10___. Non-scheduled flight may carry only a few passengers in a small plane, or they may carry hundreds of people on a jumbo jet. These latter flights are often called ___11___. Charters are especially popular with groups on vacation since they usually cost much less than scheduled flights on the same routes.On the flight itself, there is usually a distinction between first class and __12____, which was formerly known as tourist class. The first class passenger has more space and receives more in flight service. In most modern jets, the seating plan in first class is usually two seats on each side of the aisle. In economy, there are usually three seats ___13___by side. The first class seats are usually farther apart so that passenger has more room for his legs. To the passenger, the chief __14_____ between first class and economy may well be the cost----first class ____15___ are much higher than economy fares.IV. Reading comprehension (每题1.5分,共15分)Passage 1 Ques tions 1―5 are based on the following passageIn order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the primary goal of language use is communication, then mistakes are a secondary consideration that may be dealt with gradually as awareness of those mistakes increases. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The language learner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native ways of expression differ from the way a foreign learner might say them. For example, a Spanish speaker whosays: “I do it” to express willingness to do something in the immediate future, could interact with native speakers of English, although native speakers actually say “I’ll do it”. The resulting discrepancy can serve as a basis for the student to modify his way of using the present tense in English. A student who is unwilling to interact in the first place would lose this opportunity of learning by trial and error.1. According to the passage, the present tense in English is __________.A) not used to express a desire to do something in the immediate futureB) use with some verbs but not with others to express future intentionC) basically the same in English as it is in SpanishD) not the most difficult problem for foreign students2. According to the passage, language learners can reduce the number of their mistakes by__________.A) asking native speakers for explanationsB) reading good books in the foreign languageC) comparing their speech with that of native speakersD) speaking without regard whether native speakers can understand them3. According to the passage, foreign language students who do not interact with nativespeakers will not__________.A) learn very much about the foreign cultureB) learn about the history of the foreign languageC) have to worry about making mistakesD) be able to take advantage of available language models4. According to the passage, foreign language students should not worry about makingmistakes because__________.A) Native speakers like foreign students who try to learn their languageB) Communication is the primary goal of language learningC) Native speakers will ignore their mistakesD) Everyone makes mistakes when trying to communicate in a strange language5. The author’s major conclusion about the function of mistakes in foreign language learningis that __________.A) mistakes are not important in the process of learning a languageB) learners are often very afraid of making mistakesC) making mistakes can help the learner discover the rules of the languageD) native speakers often do not tell foreign language learners about their mistakes Passage 2 Questions 6―10 are based on the following passageAt most colleges and universities in America students may purchase meals in cafeterias, dining rooms, or snack bars that are either owned or operated by the institution or are concessions that are permitted to operate on the premises under a contractual arrangement. Meals served in cafeterias or dining rooms have to meet certain government nutritional standards as well as satisfy local (state or municipal) sanitary requirements. The menus are more or less varied, depending on the imagination and resourcefulness of the management,the tastes or demands of the student residents, and many other factors. These dining facilities are usually open only during specified meal hours each day.In contrast to this, other campus eat ing establishments that charge “by the meal” may be open all day and may cater to the tastes of a particular clientele (students, faculty and staff, guests of the institution, etc.). Both the cost of a meal and choice of food served will vary according to the clientele. Snack bars and food vending machines provide light meals or snacks throughout the day. They often remain open until late at night.6. The places where students may have their meals are __________.A) dining rooms B) cafeterias C) snack bars D) A, B and C7. Meals served in cafeterias or dining rooms are prepared for __________.A) student residents B) faculty members C) a ll the students D) not mentioned8. Meals must come to __________.A) certain government nutritional standards B) local sanitary requirementsC) under a contractual arrangement D) A and B9. Other campus eating establishments maybe open __________.A) during specified meal hours B) all day C) a ll day and night D) A and B10. This passage mainly tells us about __________.A) American colleges B) American studentsC) college food service in America D) how to run a cafeteriaV. Translate the following sentences into English. (每题5分,共10分)1.旅游业是竞争剧烈的产业,旅游产品不能仅仅在价格的基础上进行竞争,质量也是旅游产业竞争的主要因素。