大学英语四级模拟题答案第5期及答案

大学英语四级考试第5期及答案

Part I Writing

City Problems

Nowsdays, millions of migrant workers flock into cities in search of jobs and better living. However, with the sharp rise in the urban population, many problems arise in the development of cities.

Firstly, cities become more and more crowded, putting much pressure upon transportation, housing, sanitation, education, employment and so on. City services and facilities have been strained to a breaking point. Secondly, a growing number of private cars emit a huge amount of carbon dioxide, leaving the air mercilessly polluted. What is more, the city is also threatened by an increase in crime. There is not a single day passing without the report of someone being robbed, kidnapped or even murdered.

Last but not least, city-dwellers are not only separated from the nature but also isolated from each other, even not knowing name of their next-door neighbor.

All these problems have harmed the attractiveness of the city. More people may seek to live in the suburbs if there is n’t any improvement.

Part II Reading Comprehension （Skimming and Scanning）

1—7 Y Y N N Y Y NG 8.another meter 9.piped in from the river. 10.not yet clear Part III Listening Comprehension

11---15 DBBCB 16---20 BAAAB 21---25 CABDA26---30 BCABA

31---35 DCBDA

36.programs 37.enrollments 38. offering 39. demand 40.professions

41. repair 42. increased 43.avoided

44.Advanced technology is the most important reason for the rise in adult education.

45.V arious courses are offered, among which foreign languages, computers and communication courses are popular.

46. Others take courses for the knowledge and skills that they can receive.

Part IV Reading Comprehension （Reading in Depth）

47---51 N A F D C 52---56 G H I M J

57---61 C B D A B 62---66 B C D A C

Part V Cloze （15 minutes）

67---71 BCBAA72---77 D B D C C 78---82 ABACA83---86 BCBC

Part VI Translation

87. all the written materials be stored into the hard disk of computers

根据英语的语法规则,表示”要求、命令、建议”等意思的动词在接宾语从句时,从句的谓语动词要用should+动词原形或直接用动词原形来表示虚拟语气。

88. If I were you

有句意可知”如果我是你”表示的是一种假设的情况,故用if 引导的条件状语从句来表示虚拟语气。用if 一道条件状语从句表虚拟时,如果表示现在的情况,谓语动词要用过去式(be 动词用were);如果表示将来的情况,谓语动词要用would (could等)或were to+ 动词原形的形式。

89. postponing the conference to the end of this quarter

在这句话中,mind作动词,意为”介意,在乎”,其后应跟dong 的形式。另外,应注意”季度”的英文表

达是quarter。

90. With various factors considered

已给出的部分句子结构是完整的。所以中文部分可译成短语或从句来作整句的状语。由于主句用的是被动语态,并没有明确指出施动者,所以所译的部分最好比买内使用含有施动者的主动句形式。在次可使用介词with来引导这一结构,而”考虑”和”因素”之间是动宾关系,所以应使用动词的过去分词来表示被动。

91. After having his hair cut

待译部分强调的是”理发完成”这个结果,而非理发的执行者,故可用have sth. done 的结构。还应注意have sb. do sth.这个结构,也意为”让摸人做某事”,但此时,要指出动作的发出者是谁。

2010年冬大学英语四级考试模拟题二答案

Part I Writing

Will Phones Kill Letter Writing？

Today, with the quick pace of life, people, especially young people, usually do not have as much time to write letters as before. They communicate with each other through the electric line. They are becoming so dependent on telephones that some people say that one day phones will kill letter writing. But I don’t think it is the case.

It is true that communicating by letters is not as convenient as by telephone. However, letter writing makes people think clearly. When a person writes, he must organize his thoughts and express his ideas and feelings more logically. In addition, letters give you a chance to read them again. Isn’t it exciting to receive a letter from your parents or your friends？Isn’t it pleasant to red the letter again and to feel again the excitement and the pleasantness？

So if you have time, write a letter right now, and you will certainly give your friends and your family a pleasant surprise.

Part II Reading Comprehension （Skimming and Scanning）

1—7. NYYYNYN 8. eyes of any animal 9. alternative light sources 10. close encounters with giant squid

Part III Listening Comprehension

11-15CBCDB 16-20 CCDAC 21-25 DBAAD 26-30 BDCBC 31-35 DBBDA

36.claim 37. produce 38. complaint 39. assuming 40. person 41. acceptable 42. firmly

43. question

44. the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements

45.the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible

46.She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public

organization responsible for protecting consumers’ rights

Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

47. culture shock's effects on people

48. unsteady feeling toward a new culture

49. emotional "roller coaster" and fatigue

50. mental fatigue

51. fitting some past regular routine into the new culture

52—56 CACBC 57—61 ABDCB

Part V Cloze

62—66 BADAC 67—71 BDABA 72—76 DCBBD 77—81 CABCA