词汇 熟词生僻义

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精选熟词僻义的考研单词

精选熟词僻义的考研单词

精选熟词僻义的考研单词(45个)1. abandon【熟义】v. 遗弃,抛弃【生义】放松,沉溺【例】She abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape.2. absent【熟义】adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的;vt. 缺席【生义】漫不经心的【例】The man had an absent look on his face knowing that he will not be fired.3. accident【熟义】n.遭遇,事故【生义】偶然因素【例】It was no accident that he passed the examination.4. accompany【熟义】vt.陪伴, 伴随【生义】为…伴奏(at / on)【例】Her mother accompanied her at/ on the piano.5. act【熟义】n. 行为,举动vi. 行动,起作用(on),(戏剧)表演,代理(for);【生义】n. 法令,条例;vt. 装作【例】①Parliament has passed an act forbidding the killing of animals for pleasure.②He is always acting the experienced man who has seen everything.6. address【熟义】n. / v. (写)地址【生义】n./v. 致辞,演讲,向…讲话【例】①a television address;②to address a conference.7. affect【熟义】vt. 影响,起作用【生义】vt. 感动,假装【例】①The account of her experiences as a refugee affected us to tears.②She affected a calmness she didn’t feel.8. air【熟义】n. 空气【生义】外观,神态,架子,气色【例】He has the air of a scholar.9. answer【熟义】v./ n. 回答,答复,响应【生义】满足,适应,与…相符合【例】①answer the need;②This does not answer to the description given.10.appreciate【熟义】vt. 欣赏,感激【生义】领会,升值,涨价【例】Gold has recently appreciated and will not depreciate in the months ahead.11. assume【熟义】vt. 假定,设想,主观认为【生义】呈现;承担;假装【例】①The problem has assumed a new aspect.②He assumed the duties of leader.③The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled.12. back【熟义】n. 后面;adj. 后面的;adv. 在后,向后,以前【生义】后退;支持【例】Many of his friends backed his plan to open his own company.13. behave【熟义】vi. 举动, 举止【生义】运转,开动【例】How is your car behaving?14. beside【熟义】prep. 在旁边【生义】和…相比【例】My merit was little beside yours.15. blind【熟义】adj. 瞎的, 盲目的【生义】百叶窗【例】She pulled up the blinds to enjoy the glad spring morning.16. catch【熟义】抓住【生义】理解,听到【例】He spoke so rapidly that I didn’t catch t he meaning of what he said.17. cheat【熟义】n. 欺骗,欺骗行为;骗子v. 欺骗,哄骗【生义】消磨(时间),逃脱【例】①She turned on the TV to cheat her loneliness.②The swimmers cheated death in spite of the storm.18. comb【熟义】n. 梳子,梳状物v. 梳理【生义】搜索,彻底搜查,搜罗【例】Comb your mind for as much as you know about your ancestor.19. confidence【熟义】信任,信心,把握【生义】(向人透露的)秘密,机密【例】The old friends exchange confidences.20. consume【熟义】v. 消耗,花费;耗尽【生义】(常用于被动语态)使全神贯注,使着迷【例】①be consumed with the sole ideal of escape;②be consumed with a great interest in stamp collecting21. count【熟义】计算【生义】看作,认为【例】I shall always count it a privilege to have known you.22. dawn【熟义】n. 黎明,拂晓【生义】使…明白,领悟【例】①The truth finally dawned on him.②Suddenly it dawned on me that they couldn’t possibly have met before.23. discipline【熟义】n. 纪律,行为准则【生义】学科,科目【例】scientists of many disciplines24. due【熟义】adj. 欠款的,应付的,应得的【生义】期满的,到期的【例】My half-year’s interest is due now.25. edge【熟义】n. 边,棱;刀口【生义】优势【例】maintain a nuclear edge26. equal【熟义】相等的,均等的【生义】胜任的【例】I’m not equal to the position.27. exercise【熟义】练习,习题【生义】行驶【例】Unless you hand it in I shall exercise my authority.28. extend【熟义】v. 伸展,延长,扩展【生义】提供,给与,发出(邀请、欢迎)【例】①extend a warm welcome to sb;②He thought her invitation had been extended out of politeness.29. flare【熟义】v.(火焰)闪耀;照耀【生义】(尤指愤怒和暴力)突发,加剧【例】Tempers flared towards the end of the meeting.30. flush【熟义】v./n. 脸红;冲洗【生义】adj. 齐平的,同高的【例】The tiles of the floor are all flush.31. ground【熟义】n. 地面,土地;场所【生义】理由,根据【例】①He has good grounds for what he thinks.②doubt without grounds.32. handsome【熟义】a. 漂亮英俊的【生义】慷慨的【例】He gave each servant a handsome present of a hundred dollars every year.33. harbor【熟义】n. 海港,港口【生义】v. 庇护,藏匿【例】Harboring criminals is an offence in law.34. hedge【熟义】n. 篱笆,障碍物v. 用篱笆围【生义】避免直接回答;对冲【例】①He hedged in answering the questions.②hedge found35. impose【熟义】v. 征税,强加【生义】利用,欺骗【例】①impose upon sb’s kindness②He knew he was imposed on.36. industry【熟义】n. 工业,产业【生义】勤奋,勤劳【例】His success was due to industry and thrifty.37. issue【熟义】n. 问题【生义】n. / v. 发行【例】issue securities38. lot【熟义】n. 许多【生义】n.命运;v. 抽签【例】The workers of Paris were bitterly discontented with their lot.39. mean【熟义】v. 表示……的意思;打算【生义】adj.卑鄙的,平庸的;n.中庸【例】①It is mean to spread gossip about others.②the happy mean (中庸之道)40. performance【熟义】n.执行,履行【生义】表演,演出;性能【例】①on a tour of performance②The car’s performance was not very good.41. pose【熟义】n.姿势,样子;姿态【生义】提出(问题,声明等);造成【例】You’ve posed us an awkward question.42. serve【熟义】v.当仆人, 服务, 服役, 供职【生义】v. 符合,适合【例】This light dinner will serve me.43. spot【熟义】n. 污点, 地点, 现场v.玷污, 弄脏, 侦察【生义】v. 认出,发现【例】He was the first to spot the danger.44. suit【熟义】v.合适, 适合, 相配n.一套衣服【生义】起诉,诉讼【例】a law suit45. tailor【熟义】n.裁缝vt.剪裁, 缝制(衣服)【生义】使…适应,量体裁衣【例】Tailor bus services to meet the needs of suburbs。

熟词僻义总结

熟词僻义总结

考研词汇熟词生义总结Part Aaccommodate v.供应,供给accompany v.为…伴奏acute a. (疾病)急性的SARS里的A即为此意administrate/administer v.实施,执行;给予,投(药)address vt. 解决address this issueadmit v.让...进入,接纳【游客等】air n.神气,架子anchor vt.把…固定住annual n.年刊,年鉴appropriate vt. 1.擅用,挪用,占用,盗用。

artificial a.矫揉造作的associate a. 【官职】副的attribute n.属性,品质,特征;audience n.谒见,会见avenue n.途径,手段Part Bbackward a.迟钝的balance n.差额,结余,余款【比如银行帐户里的结余款项】bar v.闩上,阻拦,拦住,妨碍bid v.祝愿;命令,吩咐;报价,投标board n.伙食;bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞),打眼,钻探boss v.指挥,支配,发号施令bound a.准备(或正在)到...去的,开往...的brand v.使铭记;在…上打火印,打烙印;在…身上刺字Part Ccharter v.租船,租车claim v.索赔n.索赔;权利,要求权,所有权coach n.(铁路)客车,长途汽车,大客车combination n.化合(物)combine v.(with) (使)化合commission n.佣金,手续费commit v.把...交托给,提交communications n. 通讯系统;交通(工具)compass n. [pl.]圆规complement n.余数;补语complex n.联合体【an iron and steel complex钢铁联合企业】;情结【inferiority complex自卑情结】complication n.复杂,纠纷;并发症condemn v.判刑,宣告有罪conduct v.传导,传(热,电等)conductivity n.传导性,传导率confirm vt.批准Part Ddaring a.胆大的,敢作敢为的decided a.明显的,明确的deliver v.交付,递送;发表,表达;释放;接生deposit v.使沉淀;付(保证金) n.保证金;沉积物dial n.钟(表)面,刻度盘,拨号盘diffuse v.扩散;传播,散布a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的;四散的,弥漫的diplomatic a.策略的,有手腕的discipline n.(学校的)学科displace v.移置,转移;取代,置换displacement n.移置;取代;位移;排水量dissolve v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消division n.部门,科,处;除法dose v.(给...)服药dump n.垃圾场Part Eeffect vt.产生,招致elastic n.松紧带,橡皮圈enterprise n.事业心,进取心entry n.记载,条目(比如词典里的)establishment n.建立的机构(或组织)evaluate vt.求...的值exhaust n.排气装置;废气expire v.呼气;断气,死亡explicit a.坦率的exploit v.开拓,开发extension n.电话分机extract v./n.拔出,抽出;摘录Part Ffaculty n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员fancy v.想象,幻想a.花式的,奇特的,异样的(如fancy clothes)fare v.过活,进展feature n.特写;(新闻报道)特辑fertile a.能繁殖的file n.锉刀v.锉fitting n.[常pl.]配件,附件;装配,安装 a.固定的,不变的formal a.形式上的foundation n.地基,基金,基金会frontier n.尖端,新领域fundamental n.[pl.]基本原则,基本原理Part Ggalaxy n.一群(杰出或著名的人物)gear n.齿轮,传动装置v.(to)调整,使适合grave a.严肃的,庄重的gravity n.严肃,庄重greet v.扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)Part Hharbor/harbour n.避难所,藏身处v.隐匿,窝藏,包庇hearing n.审讯;听证会hearty a.丰盛的highlight v.使显著,使突出(比如在Word里选定文字拖黑);强调n.最精彩的部分,最重要的事件host n.节目主持人;一大群,许多vt. 主持(节目)humanity n. [pl.]人文科学Part Iideal a.空想的;理想主义的;唯心的identify v. (with)把...和...看成一样,打成一片idle v.空费,虚度implement n.[常pl.]工具,器具impose v.征(税)infectious a.有感染力的(语言等)inferior n.下级,晚辈instant a. (食品)速溶的,方便的institute v.设立,设置,制定institution n.制度,惯例intelligence n.情报,消息,报导Part Jjealous a.(of) 猜疑的,警惕的jealousy n.忌;提防jury n. (展览会、竞赛等的)全体评审员Part Kknit v.接合,粘合knot n.节(=海里/小时)Part Llame a.站不住脚的,有缺陷的lane n.车道lean v.a.瘦的,无脂肪的(lean pork瘦肉)learned a.博学的,有学问的lend itself to适宜于,对...有用liability n. [pl.]债务liberal a.慷慨的,大方的;丰富的,富足的;思想开明的cast/shed/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明in (the) light of按照,根据locker n.更衣箱(公共更衣室等中可锁起来的)小橱,抽屉,小室。

词语、成语、生僻词大全(八)

词语、成语、生僻词大全(八)

词语、成语、生僻词大全(八)1、民脂民膏[mín zhī mín gāo]脂、膏:脂肪。

比喻人民用血汗换来的财富。

多用于指反动统治阶级压榨人民来养肥自己的场合。

2、名垂千古[míng chuí qiān gǔ]比喻好名声永远流传。

3、明知故犯[míng zhī gù fàn]明明知道不能做,却故意违犯。

4、木牛流马[mù niú liú mǎ]三国蜀诸葛亮创制的运载工具。

即独轮车与四轮车。

5、目不识丁[mù bù shí dīng]连最普通的“丁”字也不认识。

形容一个字也不认得。

7、沐猴而冠 [mù hóu ér guàn] 沐猴:猕猴;冠:戴帽子。

猴子穿衣戴帽,究竟不是真人。

比喻虚有其表,形同傀儡。

常用来讽刺投靠恶势力窃据权位的人。

9、能者多劳[néng zhě duō láo]能干的人做事多、劳累也多。

10、年逾古稀[nián yú gǔ xī]指年龄已超过七十岁。

12、鸟兽散[niǎo shòu sàn]形容成群的人象鸟兽逃散一样纷乱地散去(多形容敌人溃逃15、盘根错节[pán gēn cuò jié]盘:盘曲;错:交错;节:枝节。

树木的根枝盘旋交错。

比喻事情纷难复杂。

16、旁敲侧击[páng qiāo cè jī]比喻说话、写文章不从正面直接点明,而是从侧面曲折地加以讽刺或抨击。

22、片言只字[piàn yán zhī zì]不多的几句话,极少的几个字。

指零碎的文字材料23、被泽蒙庥[bèi zé méng xiū]指受恩泽,蒙庇护。

24、笔饱墨酣[bǐ bǎo mò hān]笔力饱满,用墨充足。

大学四级高频熟词僻义

大学四级高频熟词僻义

大学四级高频熟词僻义单词熟义僻义act v.行动,举止,表演,见效n.行为n.法令,一幕address n.地址vt.(在信封或包裹上)写姓名地址n.演说,谈吐vt.对。

发表演说,称呼,对付advance v.提前,提出建议等adj.预先的,先行的n.进展v.前进,提高,上涨,预先发放n.预付款等age n.年龄,时代n.老年,[常pl.]很长的一段时间v.(使)变老,(使)成熟aim n.目标,目的n.&vi.瞄准,针对,致力于air n.空气,空中n.样子,外观vt.晾干,使通风,使公开appear vi.出现,来到,产生vi.似乎,发表arm n.臂,臂状物,[pl.]武器vt.以(武器)装备,提供article n.文章,物品,冠词n.条款atom n.原子n.微粒,微量attend v.出席,专心,致力于v.照顾,护理bad adj.坏的,恶的adj.严重的badly adv.坏,差adv.严重地bar n.酒吧间,条,杆,栅vt.闩(门窗等),阻拦,封锁battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战bear vt.容忍,负担,生育,运输n.熊,粗鲁的人vt.写有,刻有,印有n.(证券交易中)卖空者belt n.带,腰带,皮带n.区,地带block n.大块(木料,冰等),阻碍(物)vt.堵塞,拦阻n.街区,大楼blue adj.蓝色的n.蓝色Adj.忧郁的,下流的body n.身体,主体,物体n.尸体,一群book n.书,书籍Vt.预订boss n.老板,上司Vt.指挥bother v.烦扰,迷惑,尽力,担心n.麻烦,焦急,令人烦恼的人(或事务)bow n.弓,鞠躬v.压弯,鞠躬n.蝴蝶结v.低下(头)box n.箱,盒,包厢Vt.把。

装箱v.拳击,打拳branch n.树枝n.分部,分科bridge n.桥,桥梁n.桥牌vt.架桥于,把。

连接起来botton n.扣子,按钮Vt.扣紧can Aux.&v.能,会,可能n.罐头,容器capital n.首都n.资金,大写字母adj.大写的,可处死刑的catch Vt.捉住,赶上,偶然撞见,染上,Vt.领会吸引celebrate v.庆祝,过节Vt.歌颂cell n.细胞,小房间n.电池,基层组织chair n.椅子主席,主席的席位change n.&v.改变,变化n.零钱cheap Adj.廉价的,劣质的Adj.卑鄙的china n.中国n.瓷器,瓷料class n.班,班级,课,种类n.阶级,等级coat n.外套,上衣n.表皮code n.密码,代码n.准则,法典vt.把。

熟词生义

熟词生义

我感觉还是很有必要过一下的,熟词生意的考察也是考研词汇的一大难点school=学校,学院——n.学派;上课(时间)article= n. 文章,物品,冠词——n.条款world= n.世界,世人,世间——n.界,领域pool= n.水塘,游泳池;(液体等的)一滩,一片——vt.共用n.共用物edge=常义:n. 边缘,边,刀口;僻义:n. 优势v. 侧着移动row=常义:n.(一)排,(一)行;僻义:v.划(船等)nurse=常义:n.保姆,护士;僻义:vt.看护composition=常义:n. 作品,写作,创作;僻义:n. 构成world=常义:n.世界,世人,世间;僻义:n.界,领域bar=常义:n. 酒吧间;条,杆,栅栏;僻义:vt. 闩(门,窗等);阻拦,封锁attend=常义:v.出席;专心,致力于;僻义:vt. 照顾,护理file=常义:n.档案,文件夹;纵列僻义:v.把…归档,提出(申请书等);排成纵队行进novel=常义:n.(长篇)小说僻义:adj.新颖的succeed=常义:vi.成功僻义:v.继…之后,继承change=常义:n/v. 改变,变化僻义:n. 零钱plant=常义:n.植物vt.栽种,放置僻义:n.工厂;间谍bridge=常义:n.桥,桥梁僻义:n.桥牌vt. 架桥于,把...连接起来post=常义:n.邮政,邮件;岗位,哨所,职位僻义:n.柱,桩,杆vt.贴出;投寄;宣布,公master=常义:n.(男)主人,能手掌握;征服僻义:n.原版;[M-]硕士adj.主要的,优秀的sort=常义:n.种类,类别僻义:vt.整理mark=常义:n.记号标明僻义:n.斑点safe=常义:adj.安全的,谨慎的僻义:n.保险箱revolution=常义:n.革命僻义:n.旋转,绕转iron=常义:n.铁,烙铁僻义:vt.烫(衣),烫平shoulder=常义:n.肩,肩膀僻义:vt.肩负,承担,挑起branch=常义:n. 树枝,支流,分叉僻义:n. 分部,分科plane=常义:n.飞机僻义:n.平面adj.平坦的stage=常义:n.舞台,戏剧僻义:n.阶段wind=常义:[wind]n.风;气息,呼吸僻义:[waind]v.蜿蜒;绕,缠绕;上发条sunny=常义:adj.阳光充足的僻义:adj.快活的mine=常义:pron.我的僻义:n.矿,矿山;地雷tap=常义:n./v.轻叩僻义:vt.开发;窃听n.塞子,龙头;窃听even=常义:adv. 甚至,甚至更,还僻义:adj. 均匀的,平的v. (使)相等refer=常义:v.提交,谈到;指的是僻义:v.参考,查阅express=常义:vt. 表示,表达僻义:adv. 用快递方式,乘直达快车n. 快车,快递adj. 特快的,明确的sandwich=常义:n.三明治僻义:vt.夹入receive=常义:vt.收到,得到僻义:vt.接待description=常义:n. 描写,形容僻义:n. 各类mirror=常义:n.镜子僻义:vt.反映,反射capital=常义:n. 首都僻义:n. 资金;大写字母adj. 大写的,可处死刑的minute=常义:[‘minit] n.分,分钟;一会儿僻义:[mai’nju:t]adj.微细的,极少的[‘minit] n.[pl.]会议记录rapid=常义:adj.快的僻义:n.[pl.]急流try=常义:v./n.尝试僻义:vt.审问save=常义:vt.救;节省,储蓄僻义:prep.除…之外company=常义:n. 公司,商号僻义:n. 一群;连队sentence=常义:n.句子僻义:n.判决宣判hail=常义:n.雹;一阵vi.下雹僻义:vt.招呼,高呼;热情赞扬,为…喝彩coat=常义:n. 外套,上衣僻义:n. 表皮,皮毛sort=常义:n.种类,类别僻义:vt.整理stage=常义:n.舞台,戏剧僻义:n.阶段pronounce=常义:vt.发…的音僻义:vt.宣布,宣判press=常义:v.压,按;压迫;催促僻义:n.新闻界,舆论界;出版社;印刷机goal=常义:n.目的;球门僻义:n./vi.得分golden=常义:adj.金色的僻义:adj.极好的lead=常义:[li:d] v.为…带路,领导;诱使;过(某种生活),导致;领先n.领导;主角僻义:n.铅,铅制品wound=常义:n.创伤,伤僻义:vt.使受伤tablet=常义:n.药片僻义:n.碑,牌(木、竹)简moon=常义:n.月球,月亮僻义:n.卫星employ=常义:vt. 雇用,用n. 受雇,雇用僻义:vt. 使忙于immediate=常义:adj.立即的僻义:adj.直接的rest=常义:n.其余的人(或物);休息,静止v.(使)休息僻义:n.支座v.靠,停留silence=常义:n.沉默,寂静僻义:vt.使沉默immediate=常义:adj.立即的僻义:adj.直接的library=常义:n.图书馆僻义:n.藏书suggest=常义:vt.建议僻义:vt.暗示,启发house=常义:[haus]n.房屋,住宅僻义:[haus]n.商号;[H-]议院[hauz]vt.给…房子住badly=常义:adv. 坏,差僻义:adv. 严重地rush=常义:v.冲,奔n.冲;匆忙,繁忙僻义:v.催促,仓促完成n.需求的激情;(身体的)一阵感觉part=常义:n.一部分,零件v.(使)分开僻义:n.角色;器官adv.部分地sandwich=常义:n.三明治僻义:vt.夹入coin=常义:n. 硬币;铸造(硬币)僻义:vt. 创造(新词)stamp=常义:n.邮票,标志僻义:n.戳子;跺脚v.踩踏;在…上盖印;重步走handsome=常义:adj.(男子)英俊的;(女子)端庄健美的僻义:adj.相当大的custom=常义:n. 习惯,风俗僻义:n. 海关,关税fine=常义:adj.,美好的,纤细的;健康的;晴朗的adv.很好,妙僻义:n.罚金,罚款vt.处…以罚金adj.精致的,颗粒微小的advance=常义:vt. 提前adj. 预先的,先行的n.进展僻义:v.前进,提高,上涨;预先发放n.预付(款等)plate=常义:n.板,片,盘僻义:n.金属牌vt.电镀degree=常义:n. 程度,度僻义:n. 学位arch=常义:n. 拱,拱门,拱形(结构)vt.使成拱形僻义:adj. 调皮的,淘气的pride=常义:n.骄傲,自豪僻义:vt.自夸want=常义:vt.要僻义:n.需要,缺乏lead=常义:[li:d] v.为…带路,领导;诱使;过(某种生活),导致;领先n.领导;主角僻义:n.铅,铅制品company=常义:n. 公司,商号僻义:n. 一群;连队plane=常义:n.飞机僻义:n.平面adj.平坦的tower=常义:n.塔,高楼僻义:vi.屹立,高耸uniform=常义:adj.一样的僻义:n.制服power=常义:n.能力,力,权力;强国僻义:n.幂vt.使开动program=常义:n.程序僻义:n.节目单;大纲composition=常义:n. 作品,写作,创作僻义:n. 构成gift=常义:n.礼物,赠品僻义:n.天赋school=常义:n.学校,学院僻义:n.学派;上课(时间)familiar=常义:adj. 熟悉的,随便的僻义:adj. 冒昧的,放肆的lot=常义:n.许多,大量僻义:n.签,阄advance=常义:vt. 提前adj. 预先的,先行的n.进展僻义:v.前进,提高,上涨;预先发放n.预付(款等)golden=常义:adj.金色的僻义:adj.极好的film=常义:n.电影僻义:n.胶卷;薄层v.拍摄code=常义:n. 密码,代码僻义:n. 准则,法典vt. 把...编码administer=常义:vt.掌管,料理...的事务,实施僻义:vt.给予,派给,投(药)air=常义:n. 空气;空中僻义:n.样子vt. 晾干,使通风;使公开goal=常义:n.目的;球门僻义:n./vi.得分firm=常义:adj.结实的,坚固的僻义:n.商行,商号,公司wound=常义:n.创伤,伤僻义:vt.使受伤act=常义:vi.行动,举止,表演;见效n.行为僻义:n.法令;(一)幕stomach=常义:n.胃,肚子僻义:n.食欲vt.忍受table=常义:n.桌子,餐桌僻义:n.项目表hear=常义:vt.听见,听说僻义:vt.审讯suit=常义:n.一套衣服vt.适合,中…的意僻义:n.起诉,诉讼satisfaction=常义:n.满意,快事僻义:n.赔偿(物)book=常义:n. 书,书籍僻义:vt. 预订description=常义:n. 描写,形容僻义:n. 各类article=常义:n. 文章,物品,冠词僻义:n.条款concert=常义:n. 音乐会,演奏会僻义:n. 一致receive=常义:vt.收到,得到僻义:vt.接待cheap=常义:adj. 廉价的,劣质的僻义:adj. 卑鄙的pipe=常义:n.管子,导管僻义:n.烟斗;[pl.]管乐器vt.用管道输送soil=常义:n.泥土,土壤,土地僻义:v.弄脏;变脏pronounce=常义:vt.发…的音僻义:vt.宣布,宣判power=常义:n.能力,力,权力;强国僻义:n.幂vt.使开动hear=常义:vt.听见,听说僻义:vt.审讯button=常义:n. 扣子,按钮僻义:vi. 扣紧gift=常义:n.礼物,赠品僻义:n.天赋book=常义:n. 书,书籍僻义:vt. 预订might=常义:aux. v.可能,会,也许僻义:n.力量,威力;权势satisfaction=常义:n.满意,快事僻义:n.赔偿(物)library=常义:n.图书馆僻义:n.藏书fine=常义:adj.,美好的,纤细的;健康的;晴朗的adv.很好,妙僻义:n.罚金,罚款vt.处…以罚金adj.精致的,颗粒微小的pound=常义:n.磅,英镑僻义:vt.捣碎,舂烂,猛击reason=常义:n.理由,理性僻义:v.推理,分析save=常义:vt.救;节省,储蓄僻义:prep.除…之外piece=常义:n.碎片,块僻义:vt.拼合general=常义:adj.总的,一般的僻义:n.将军pound=常义:n.磅,英镑僻义:vt.捣碎,舂烂,猛击stomach=常义:n.胃,肚子僻义:n.食欲vt.忍受wind=常义:[wind]n.风;气息,呼吸僻义:[waind]v.蜿蜒;绕,缠绕;上发条plain=常义:n.平原僻义:adj.清楚的crop=常义:n. 农作物,庄稼,收成僻义:n. 一批vt. 剪短,修剪hand=常义:n.手,入手僻义:n.指针browse=常义:vi. 随意翻阅,浏览僻义:vi. (牛、羊等)吃草handsome=常义:adj.(男子)英俊的;(女子)端庄健美的僻义:adj.相当大的dividend=常义:n. 被除数僻义:n. 红利,股息,回报,效益battle=常义:n. 战役,斗争僻义:vi. 作战treasure=常义:n.财富,珍宝僻义:vt.珍视pride=常义:n.骄傲,自豪僻义:vt.自夸even=常义:adv. 甚至,甚至更,还僻义:adj. 均匀的,平的v. (使)相等file=常义:n.档案,文件夹;纵列僻义:v.把…归档,提出(申请书等);排成纵队行进part=常义:n.一部分,零件v.(使)分开僻义:n.角色;器官adv.部分地might=常义:aux. v.可能,会,也许僻义:n.力量,威力;权势post=常义:n.邮政,邮件;岗位,哨所,职位僻义:n.柱,桩,杆vt.贴出;投寄;宣布,公告role=常义:n.角色僻义:n.作用,任务pupil=常义:n.学生,小学生僻义:n.瞳孔society=常义:n.社会,团体僻义:n.上流社会,社交界ticket=常义:n.票,券僻义:n.(交通违章)罚款传票;候选人名单society=常义:n.社会,团体僻义:n.上流社会,社交界kill=常义:vt.杀死;扼杀,终止,否决;使疼痛;致死僻义:vt.消磨(时间)student=常义:n.学生僻义:n.研究生;学者rest=常义:n.其余的人(或物);休息,静止v.(使)休息僻义:n.支座v.靠,停留mine=常义:pron.我的僻义:n.矿,矿山;地雷piece=常义:n.碎片,块僻义:vt.拼合peanut=常义:n.花生僻义:n.[pl.]很少的钱coat=常义:n. 外套,上衣僻义:n. 表皮,皮毛pretty=常义:adj.漂亮的,标致的僻义:adv.很,相当house=常义:[haus]n.房屋,住宅僻义:[haus]n.商号;[H-]议院[hauz]vt.给…房子住code=常义:n. 密码,代码僻义:n. 准则,法典vt. 把...编码air=常义:n. 空气;空中僻义:n.样子vt. 晾干,使通风;使公开bachelor=常义:n. 学士,学士学位僻义:n. 单身男子,单身汉flow=常义:vi.流动;飘拂僻义:n.流动,流量present=常义:[pri’zent]vt.赠送[prezent] n.目前;礼物,赠送物adj.现在的;出席的僻义:[pri’zent]vt.介绍,提出succeed=常义:vi.成功僻义:v.继…之后,继承desert=常义:n. 沙漠僻义:v. 离弃,擅离,应得的惩罚或奖励rush=常义:v.冲,奔n.冲;匆忙,繁忙僻义:v.催促,仓促完成n.需求的激情;(身体的)一阵感觉spring=常义:n.春天,春季僻义:v.跳,跃;突然提出,突然出现n.跳跃;泉;弹簧,发条period=常义:n.(一段)时期僻义:n.学时;句号rapid=常义:adj.快的僻义:n.[pl.]急流season=常义:n.季,季节僻义:n.时节film=常义:n.电影僻义:n.胶卷;薄层v.拍摄permit=常义:[pe’mit]vt.允许;(使)有可能僻义:[‘pe:mit] n.执照share=常义:n.份;份额分享僻义:n.[常pl.] 股份suggest=常义:vt.建议僻义:vt.暗示,启发capital=常义:n. 首都僻义:n. 资金;大写字母adj. 大写的,可处死刑的hand=常义:n.手,入手僻义:n.指针spring=常义:n.春天,春季僻义:v.跳,跃;突然提出,突然出现n.跳跃;泉;弹簧,发条address=常义:n. 地址vt.(在信封或包裹上)写姓名、地址僻义:vt. 对...发表演说;称呼;对付n. 演说,谈吐deliver=常义:vt. 投递,送交,发表僻义:vt. 给(产妇)接生,给予(打击等),解救,拯救paper=常义:n.纸,报纸;文件僻义:n.论文;试卷adj.纸质的vt.用墙纸裱糊season=常义:n.季,季节僻义:n.时节course=常义:n. 课程,过程,行动方针,路线僻义:n. (一)道(菜)row=常义:n.(一)排,(一)行僻义:v.划(船等)express=常义:vt. 表示,表达僻义:adv. 用快递方式,乘直达快车n. 快车,快递adj. 特快的,明确的bother=常义:v. 烦扰,迷惑;尽力,担心僻义:n. 麻烦,焦急;令人烦恼的人或事familiar=常义:adj. 熟悉的,随便的僻义:adj. 冒昧的,放肆的paper=常义:n.纸,报纸;文件僻义:n.论文;试卷adj.纸质的vt.用墙纸裱糊program=常义:n.程序僻义:n.节目单;大纲share=常义:n.份;份额分享僻义:n.[常pl.] 股份content=常义:n. 内容,目录,所含之物僻义:vt. 使满足adj. 满意的,满足的shoulder=常义:n.肩,肩膀僻义:vt.肩负,承担,挑起minute=常义:[‘minit] n.分,分钟;一会儿僻义:[mai’nju:t]adj.微细的,极少的[‘minit] n.[pl.]会议记录park=常义:n.公园僻义:n.停车场v.停放(车辆等)employ=常义:vt. 雇用,用n. 受雇,雇用僻义:vt. 使忙于administer=常义:vt.掌管,料理...的事务,实施僻义:vt.给予,派给,投(药)harp=常义:n.竖琴僻义:vi.(on,upon)唠叨,喋喋不休地说industry=常义:n.工业,产业僻义:n.勤劳battle=常义:n. 战役,斗争僻义:vi. 作战table=常义:n.桌子,餐桌僻义:n.项目表couch=常义:n. 长沙发;(病人受检查时躺的)长榻僻义:vt. 表达cheap=常义:adj. 廉价的,劣质的僻义:adj. 卑鄙的role=常义:n.角色僻义:n.作用,任务kill=常义:vt.杀死;扼杀,终止,否决;使疼痛;致死僻义:vt.消磨(时间)firm=常义:adj.结实的,坚固的僻义:n.商行,商号,公司。

熟词辟义

熟词辟义

address, diet, cause, novel, realize, stop, sound, firm, might, weather, panel, keep, promise, buy, catch, game, slip, tap, ground, lean, anchor, chair, nature, spell, stress, trust, policy1) Address熟义:n.地址僻义:v.向...致辞,演说(02-01) Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different.根据与你谈话的不同对象,问题也有所不同2) Diet熟义:n. 饮食习惯僻义:n.减肥,瘦身;议会(00-01) American industry has changed its structure, has gone on a diet, has learnt to be more quick-witted.美国的工业已经改变了结构,学会了明智3) Cause熟义:n./v. 原因,导致僻义:n.事业,理想,目标(03-02) One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights ruling out their use in research.一个这样的事业现在正在寻求终止生物医学的研究,因为有这样一种理论说,动物享有权利禁止它们被用于实验。

4) Novel熟义:n. 小说僻义:adj.新颖的(00-03) (第60题题干) When a novel literary idea appears, people should try to determine its purposes当一种新的文学理念出现时,人们应该试着去了解它的意图。

2025高中英语熟词生僻义 知识清单

2025高中英语熟词生僻义 知识清单

53 个熟词生僻义1.address生义:v.设法解决,处理;发表演说(address a meeting 在会议上发表演讲)熟义:n.地址串记:There's no address on the envelope and it's hard to address the problem.信封上没有地址,这个问题不好解决。

2.advance生义:v.提出熟义:v.前进n.进步串记:The article advances a new theory that may cause advance in electronic technology这篇文章提出了一个可能促进电子技术发展的新理论。

3.appreciate生义:v.意识到熟义:v.欣赏;感激串记:What I failed to appreciate was that I need to appreciate my mother's help.我没有意识到的是,我应该感激我的母亲的帮助。

4.approach生义:v.着手处理熟义:n.方法v.接近;靠近串记:With the deadline approaching, she found she took the wrong approach to approaching the issue.随着截止日期的到来,她发现自己处理这个问题的方法是错误的。

5.article生义:n. 物件;条款( articles of an agreement 合同中的条款)熟义:n. 文章,论文,报道串记:The articles found in the car helped the police to find the thief, the article writes. 报道称,在车内发现的物品帮助警方找到了小偷。

6.band生义:n.一伙人,一帮人;波段熟义:n.乐队;带子串记:A small band of volunteers, with bands on their wrists, were helping the band to organize the concert.一小群手腕上戴有绷带的志愿者在帮助这个乐队组织音乐会。

(完整word版)高考英语熟词僻义169组

(完整word版)高考英语熟词僻义169组

高考英语熟词僻义169 组A1.absent(熟义:adj.缺席的)He looked at me in all absent way .(adj .茫然的,恍惚的)2.abuse(熟义:v.滥用;漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman ,but actually she's much abused athome .(v.虐待) 4.ache(熟义:v.&n.疼痛) He was aching for home.(v.渴望)5. act(熟义:V.&n.行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act .(vi.起作用)6.address(熟义:n.地址v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting .(vt .向⋯⋯发表演说;直接向⋯,一说话)8. against(熟义:prep .逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall .(prep .映衬)9. age(熟义:n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly .(v.(使)变老)10. air(熟义:n.空气)Don' t air your troubles too often.(V.抒发;倾诉;播送)Tere was a comfortable air about her room .(n.样子,神态,气氛)11. alone(熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question .(adv.仅仅,只有)12.amount(熟义:n.量)The cost amounted to $200 .(v.(to)共计,达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal .(v.相当于)13.announce(熟义:宣布)A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring .(vt .显示,预告)14.appreciate(熟义:v.欣赏;感激;感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong .(V .意识到(realize))15.attend(熟义:v.出席;参加)The nurse attended to him day and night .(v.看护;治疗;陪同)16.accompany(熟义:vt.陪伴;伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain .(v.伴随)17.allow(熟义:v.允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day .(vt .使可能)18.approach(熟义:vt.靠近;接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job .(v.接洽;建议;要求)19. available(熟义:adj .可得到的;可找到的)The worthy professor is now available .(adj.(人)有空的)B20.become(熟义:v.变得,变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her .(vt.适于,适合)21.behavior(熟义:n.举止;行为)The behavior 0f this computer is moderately good .(n.性能,特点) 22.blank(熟义:adj.空白的n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look .(adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的)I call not think where I've left my umbrella ;my mind's a complete blank!(n .记忆中的空白,遗忘)23.blue(熟义:adj .&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.(adj.忧伤的)24. bare(adj .熟义:裸露的)He likes to bare his heart /soul with his close friends .(vt.向某人袒露心声)25.bear(熟义:vt.忍受;容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears .(v.显示;带有)26.bound(熟义: a 由.一定会)I don't like being desk —bound all day .(adj .受⋯约束的)C27.cause(熟义:v.致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause .(n.事业)28.celebrate(熟义:vt .庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage .(vt .称颂,赞扬)29.climate(熟义:n.气候)The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting .(n.风气;思潮;倾向)30.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)Who did is still remains cloudy .(adj.不明朗的,不清晰的)31.coach(熟义:n.教练)She coached me in English.(v.辅导,指导)32.count(熟义:n.&v .计算,数)(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers .(vt.包括)(2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts .(vt .有价值,重要)(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers .(vt.以为,视为) 33.couple (熟义:n.一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach .(v.联合,连接)34.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.一道菜)35.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don't be cross with him ——after all ,he meant to help .(adj.生气的)36.case(熟义:n.情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school .(n.病例;案例)37.casual(熟义:adj .偶然的;随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer .(adj .临时的)38.cater(熟义:v.为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席)TV must cater for many different tastes .(v.满足需要;迎合)39.challenge(熟义:v.挑战)I challenged him to a game of chess (v .强烈建议某人干某事)40.chance(熟义:n.机会)She chanced to be in when he called .(V.碰巧)41.charge(熟义:v.索价,收费;指控;控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby .(V。

熟词僻意

熟词僻意

comb【熟义】n. 梳子 v. 梳理头发,卷起【僻义】v. 彻底搜查例:Police combed the forest for clues.stream【熟义】n. 溪流【僻义】vi. 倾注;蜂拥而进,鱼贯而行;飘扬例:(1)Crowds began streaming off the parade route and into the park. (2) Elise run,her hair streaming out behind her.batter【熟义】n. 面糊【僻义】vt. 捣毁,打烂;撞击;使(某人等)遭受(损失等)例:(1)Each year,perhaps 4 million women are battered by their husbands. (2) The storm battered the ship against the rocks.rush【熟义】n. 匆忙,急忙 v. 赶紧,涌现【僻义】n. 热潮例:Christmas rush 圣诞节抢购热潮import【熟义】vt. 进口,输入 n.(pl) 进口商品【僻义】n. 意义,含义,重要性 vt. 表示,表明;对...有重大关系例:questions that import us nearly 和我们有切身关系的问题a legal decision of far-reaching import 具有深远意义的法律决定secure【熟义】vt. 使安全,保卫,保护;栓牢; adj. 可靠的【僻义】vt. 获得例句: Spend a certain amount of time each day seeking the employment you wish for,and keep in mind :Securing a job is your job now.alien【熟义】n. 外国人,华侨;adj. 外国的【僻义】 adj. 相异的;与....相反的例:an alien concept 迥异的观念artificial【熟义】 adj. 人工的,人造的【僻义】 adj. 矫揉造作的concert【熟义】 n. 音乐会,演奏会【僻义】 n. 一齐,一致例:act in concert on the issue 在这个问题上协调行动chip【熟义】 n. 碎片;(食物等的)薄片 v. 使成碎片,碎裂【僻义】 n. 筹码contract【熟义】 n. 合同,契约 v. 缔结【僻义】 v. 缩短,缩小train【熟义】n. 火车 v. 训练,练习【僻义】n. (一)行;(一)串;系列;(思维的)连续例句: The demonstration started a train of events that led to Cordova's resignation.fabricate【熟义】vt. 制造,装配【僻义】 vt. 捏造,伪造例:Branson later admitted that he had fabricated the whole story. execute【熟义】 vt. 实施,执行【僻义】 vt. (for)[依照法律]将.....处死例:The general was executed for war crimes.将军因战争罪被处死。

大学英语六级熟词僻义表

大学英语六级熟词僻义表

大学英语六级熟词僻义表act 【僻】n.法令;(一)幕address 【僻】n.演说;谈吐vt.对…发表演说;称呼;对付administer 【僻】vt.给予,提供;施用(药物等)advance 【僻】v.前进;提高;上涨;预先发放n.预付(款等)air 【僻】n.样子vt.晾干,使通风;使公开arch 【僻】adj.调皮的,淘气的article 【僻】n.条款attend 【僻】v.照顾;护理bachelor 【僻】n.单身男子,单身汉badly 【僻】adv.严重地;厉害地bar 【僻】vt.闩(门、窗等);阻拦,封锁battle 【僻】vi.搏斗;作战bear 【僻】vt.写(或刻、印)有n.(证券交易中)卖空者belt 【僻】n.区book 【僻】vt.预订bother 【僻】n.麻烦,烦恼;令人烦恼的人(或事物)branch 【僻】n.分部;分科bridge 【僻】n.桥牌vt.架桥于,把…连接起来browse 【僻】vi.(牛、羊等)吃草button 【僻】vt.扣紧capital 【僻】n.资金;大写字母adj.大写的;可处死刑的cell 【僻】n.电池;基层组织change 【僻】n.零钱cheap 【僻】adj.卑鄙的coat 【僻】n.表皮,皮毛code 【僻】n.准则;法典vt.把…编码coin 【僻】vt.创造(新词)collect 【僻】adj./adv.(打电话)由对方付费的(地)company 【僻】n.一群;连队composition 【僻】n.构成concert 【僻】n.一致content 【僻】vt.使满足adj.满意的,满足的couch 【僻】vt.表达course 【僻】n.(一)道(菜)crop 【僻】n.一批vt.剪短,修剪custom 【僻】n.[pl.]海关;关税deal 【僻】vt.给予,分给deed 【僻】n.契约,证书degree 【僻】n.学位deliver 【僻】vt.给(产妇)接生;给予(打击等);解救,拯救description 【僻】n.种类desert 【僻】v.离弃;擅离,开小差dividend 【僻】n.红利,股息;回报,效益edge 【僻】n.优势vi.侧着移动employ 【僻】vt.使忙于even 【僻】adj.均匀的;平的v.(使)相等express 【僻】adv.用快递方式,乘直达快车n.快车;快递adj.特快的;明确的fair 【僻】adj.金发的,白皙的;晴朗的n.定期集市,博览会familiar 【僻】adj.冒昧的,放肆的file 【僻】v.把…归档,提出(申请书等);排成纵队行进film 【僻】n.胶卷;薄层v.拍电影fine 【僻】n.罚金,罚款vt.处…以罚金adj.精致的;颗粒微小的firm 【僻】n.商行,商号,公司flow 【僻】n.流动,流量garage 【僻】n.汽车修理行general 【僻】n.将军gift 【僻】n.天赋goal 【僻】n./vi.得分golden 【僻】adj.极好的hail 【僻】vt.招呼,高呼;热情赞扬,为…喝彩hand 【僻】n.指针handsome 【僻】adj.相当大的harp 【僻】vi.(on,upon,about)唠叨,喋喋不休地说hear 【僻】vt.审讯hero 【僻】n.男主角house 【僻】n.商号;[H]议院vt.给…房子住immediate 【僻】adj.直接的industry 【僻】n.勤勉iron 【僻】vt.烫(衣),烫平kill 【僻】vt.消磨(时间)last 【僻】vi.持续;持久,耐久lead 【僻】[led]n.铅;铅制品letter 【僻】n.证书library 【僻】n.藏书lot 【僻】n.签,阄mark 【僻】n.斑点master 【僻】n.原版;[M]硕士adj.主要的,优秀的mean 【僻】adj.自私的,吝啬的;平均的n.平均值might 【僻】n.力量,威力;权势mine 【僻】n.矿,矿山;地雷minute 【僻】adj.微细的;极小的n.[pl.]会议记录mirror 【僻】vt.反映,真实写照moon 【僻】n.卫星novel 【僻】adj.新颖的nurse 【僻】vt.看护paper 【僻】n.论文;试卷adj.纸质的vt.用墙纸裱糊park 【僻】n.停车场v.停放(车辆等)part 【僻】n.角色;器官adv.部分地peanut 【僻】n.[pl.]很少的钱period 【僻】n.学时;句号permit 【僻】n.执照piece 【僻】vt.拼合pipe 【僻】n.烟斗;[pl.]管乐器vt.用管道输送plain 【僻】adj.清楚的plane 【僻】n.平面adj.平坦的plant 【僻】n.工厂;间谍plate 【僻】n.金属牌vt.电镀pool 【僻】vt.共用n.共用物post 【僻】n.柱,桩,杆vt.贴出;投寄;宣布,公告pound 【僻】vt.捣碎,舂烂;猛击power 【僻】n.幂vt.给…提供动力present 【僻】vt.介绍,提出press 【僻】n.新闻界,舆论界;出版社;印刷机pretty 【僻】adv.很,相当pride 【僻】vt.自夸prize 【僻】vt.珍视program 【僻】n.节目单;大纲pronounce 【僻】vt.宣布;宣判pupil 【僻】n.瞳孔race 【僻】n.人种,种族v.(使)高速运动rapid 【僻】n.[pl.]急流reason 【僻】v.推理,分析receive 【僻】vt.接待refer 【僻】vt.参考,查阅rest 【僻】n.支座v.靠,停留revolution 【僻】n.旋转,绕转role 【僻】n.作用,任务rough 【僻】adj.粗略的,大致的row 【僻】v.划(船等)rush 【僻】v.催促;仓促完成n.需求的激增;(身体的)一阵感觉safe 【僻】n.保险箱sandwich 【僻】vt.夹入satisfaction 【僻】n.赔偿(物)save 【僻】prep.除…之外school 【僻】n.学派;上课(时间)season 【僻】n.时节sentence 【僻】n.判决vt.宣判share 【僻】n.[常pl.]股份shoot 【僻】vt.疾驰n.嫩枝shoulder 【僻】vt.肩负,承担,挑起silence 【僻】vt.使沉默skirt 【僻】n.边缘,郊区vt.位于…的边缘;绕开society 【僻】n.上流社会,社交界soil 【僻】v.弄脏,变脏sort 【僻】vt.整理sound 【僻】adj.健康的,完好的;精湛的;正确的;彻底的adv.充分地;酣畅地spare 【僻】vt.节约;饶恕;免去spring 【僻】v.跳,跃;突然提出,突然出现n.跳跃;泉;弹簧,发条stage 【僻】n.阶段stamp 【僻】n.戳子;跺脚v.踩踏;在…上盖印;重步走stomach 【僻】n.食欲vt.忍受student 【僻】n.研究生;学者succeed 【僻】v.继…之后;继承suggest 【僻】vt.暗示,启发suit 【僻】n.起诉,诉讼sunny 【僻】adj.快活的table 【僻】n.项目表tablet 【僻】n.碑,牌,(木、竹)简tank 【僻】n.大容器,槽;池塘tap 【僻】v.开发;窃听n.塞子,龙头;窃听ticket 【僻】n.(交通违章)罚款传票;候选人名单tower 【僻】vi.屹立,高耸treasure 【僻】vt.珍视try 【僻】vt.审问uniform 【僻】n.制服wage 【僻】vt.开展(运动)want 【僻】n.需要;缺乏wind 【僻】v.绕,缠绕;上发条world 【僻】n.界,领域wound 【僻】vt.使受伤。

高考题目中的熟词生义

高考题目中的熟词生义

高考题目中的熟词生义
高考题目中确实会出现所谓的“熟词生义”现象,即考生熟悉的单词在考题中出现不常用或生僻的意思。

以下是一些例子:
1. Join: 熟义是“加入,参加”作动词,而生义可以指“会合,联合”作动词,或者“连接处,结合”作名词。

2. Dream: 通常作为动词意为“做梦,梦到”,作名词时意为“梦想,幻想”,但它的生义可以是“美丽或美好的人或事物”。

3. Know: 熟义为“知道,了解”“认识”,而生义则可以表示“区分”或“亲身经历”。

4. Deal: 熟义是“处理”“对待”,常与with连用组成短语deal with意为“对待”。

生义方面,它可以用作“估价,估计成本”,或作名词时表示“代价”。

5. Full: 熟义是“满的,充满的”,而生义可能涉及其它不同的语境和用法。

6. Clean: 熟义是“干净的,清洁的”,作动词时意为“弄干净,清洁”。

它也可能有一些不常用的意义。

7. Absent: 熟义是“缺席的”,但在有些情况下可理解为“心不在焉的,出神的”。

值得一提的是,熟词生义在高考英语中经常出现,考查学生对词汇深度理解和灵活运用的能力。

掌握这些熟词生义可以帮助考生更好地理解阅读材料,准确地完成相关题目。

高考英语词汇之熟词僻义记单词

高考英语词汇之熟词僻义记单词
7.count
(常见义:数数)
vi.重要
Every minutecounts.每分钟都很重要。
vt.认为
On the whole, shecountedherself as a fortunate wife.
总的说来,她自认为是一个幸运的妻子。
8. course
(常见义:过程)
n.课程;航线;
一道菜
我想预订三个今晚音乐会的座位。
6.build
(常见义:修建)
n.身材;体型
The football player has a solidbuild.
那位足球运动员体格健壮。
7.buy
(常见义:购买)
v.相信
No one willbuythat excuse.
谁也不会相信那个借口。
C组
单词及常见义
生僻义
v.够付(费用);走完(一段路);涉及;报道
Here is the money which shouldcoverall your expenses.
钱在这里,应该够付你所有的开支。
He is carrying out a research thatcoversa wild field.
他正在进行涉及范围很广的研究工作。
adj.舒适的;安分的;轻松的
Now we are living aneasylife.现在我们过着舒适的生活。
3.employ
(常见义:雇用)
v.利用;使用
You couldemployyour spare time better.
你可以把闲暇时间利用得更好些。
4.energy
(常见义:能量,
能源)
例句
1.capital

高中英语常考熟词僻义

高中英语常考熟词僻义

高中英语常考熟词僻义1. board熟义:n.板;(尤指)木板v.上船(或火车、飞机、公共汽车等)僻义:n. (住旅馆、住校等所包含的)伙食,膳食e.g. A week at the hotel with half board is of course less expensive than a week with full board.住旅馆一周含一半膳食当然比含全部膳食便宜。

2. excuse熟义:n.借口;理由;辩解v.原谅;宽恕僻义:v.同意免除;不要求;是……的正当理由e.g. The teacher excused the class from homework that day. 那天,老师没有要求班里学生做家庭作业。

3. flood熟义:n.洪水;水灾v.淹没僻义:n.(如潮水般涌来的)大量,大批v.充满;大量涌来e.g. Seeing her again brought back a flood of memories. 再次见到她,回忆如潮水般涌上心头。

e.g. The room was flooded with light.这个房间光线充足。

4. head熟义:n.头;头部;(牲畜)头v.领导;主管僻义:n.领先位置v.朝(某方向)行进;位于排行之首;排在前头e.g. She’s at the head of her class.她是班里最好的学生。

e.g. The birds have already started heading south for the winter.鸟儿已经开始向南迁徙过冬。

5. land熟义:n.陆地;土地v.着陆;降落僻义:v.跌落;掉落;赢得;得到e.g. I fell and landed on my shoulder.我摔倒了,肩膀着地。

e.g. She landed the lead part in the play.她获得了在剧中扮演主角的机会。

托福词汇考试中常见的熟词僻义

托福词汇考试中常见的熟词僻义

下面是360教育集团为同学们搜集整理的关于托福词汇考试中常见的熟词僻义,供同学们参考。

sow n. 大母猪spell vt. 1. 招致,带来; 2. 轮班,换班;替班; 3.符咒,咒语。

2.吸引力,诱惑力,魔力,魅力。

spoke n. (车轮的)辐条spot vt. 认出,发现,定位spring n. 弹簧;泉水 v. 扭伤(腿)stand v. 忍受;n. 床头柜standard n. 直立支柱;灯台;烛台,电杆,垂直的水管(电管)。

start v. (船材、钉等)松动,翘曲,歪,脱落。

stem v. 起源于,起因于,(由…)发生,来自 (from out of)。

Correct decisions stem from correct judgments. 正确的决心来自于正确的判断。

still n. 蒸馏锅 v. 蒸馏strain n. 血统,家世;族,种;【生物学】品系,系;菌株;变种,小种。

subscribe v. 同意、赞成stroke n. 笔画temper n. (黏土的)黏度;(灰泥的)稠度;tender v. 正式提出; tender one‘s resignation 提出辞呈till: n. 【地质学;地理学】冰碛土(物)train: n. SCHEME, TRICK ; 敲门,绝技utter: adj. 完全的,十足的vessel n. 船,舰;飞船wage v. 实行,进行,发动(战争等) (on against)way adv.〔美口〕…得多,远为。

★与 above, ahead, behind, below, down, off, out, over, up 等副词、介词连用,以加强语气。

way back 老早以前。

way down upon the river Thames 在老远老远的泰晤士河边。

way up 还在上面;好得多。

way out of balance 逆差很大很大。

中考英语词汇积累——阅读理解高频障碍词分类记忆

中考英语词汇积累——阅读理解高频障碍词分类记忆

词汇积累——阅读理解高频障碍词分类记忆一、生僻词prohibit /prəˈhɪbɪt/ vt. 禁止agenda /əˈdʒendə/ n.议事日程,议程表deposit /dɪˈpɒzɪt/ n.存款;押金,订金procedure /prəˈsiːdʒə/ n.程序,手续;步骤sympathy /ˈsɪmpəθɪ/ n.同情multiply /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/ vt. & vi.乘;增加insert /ɪnˈsɜːt/vt.& vi.插入,嵌入shrink /ʃrɪŋk/ vi.缩小,收缩leak /liːk/ vi.漏,渗入withdraw /wɪðˈdrɔ/ vt. 撤离ambiguous /æmˈbɪɡjʊəs/ adj.模棱两可的,含糊不清的artificial /ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l/ adj.人造的awesome /ˈɔːs(ə)m/ adj.令人惊叹的delicate /ˈdelɪkət/ adj.精美的;易碎的punctual /ˈpʌŋ(k)tʃʊəl/ adj.守时的,准时的thorough /ˈθʌrə/ adj.彻底的;仔细周到,工作缜密available /əˈveɪləbl/ adj. 可获得的;可找到的;可购得的;有空的extend /ɪkˈstend/ vt. 扩大……的范围;延伸moral /ˈmɒrəl/ adj. 道德的,道义上的barrier /ˈbæriə/ n.障碍,隔阂generate /ˈdʒenəreɪt/ vt. 产生,创造assume /əˈsjuːm/ v.认为,假设concept /ˈkɒnsept/ n.概念cooperative /kəʊˈɒprətɪv/ adj. 合作的associate /əˈsəʊsieɪt/ v.联系,联想nevertheless /nevəðəˈles/ adv. & conj.然而substitute /ˈsʌbstɪtuːt/ vt.代替n.代替物;代用品;代替者二、熟词生义/一词多义center /ˈsentə/ vt.集中;以……为中心process /ˈprəʊses/ vt.处理;加工pack /pæk/ n.一群(狼或狗)address /əˈdres/ vt.解决;处理bridge /brɪdʒ/ vt.弥合(差异);消除(分歧)free /friː/ vt.解救;使解脱出来document /ˈdɒkjəment/ vt.记录;记载quality /ˈkwɒləti/ adj.优质的;非常好的fail /feɪl/ vi.歉收;失灵;衰退sharply /ˈʃɑːpli/ adv.迅速地;突然地catch on 流行;明白clear up 转晴,放晴;(使)整洁,清理fall for 爱上,倾心于set out 摆放;陈述,阐明feed into 对……的发展产生影响三、派生词coauthor /kəʊˈɔːθə/ n.合著者aspirational /ˌæspəˈreɪʃənl/ adj. 渴望成功的,有抱负的packed /pækt/adj. 挤满人的absorption /əbˈzɔːpʃn/ n.吸收;并入,同化;专心致志workout /ˈwɜːkaʊt/ n.锻炼emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/ adv. 情绪上;感情上complainer /kəmˈpleinə/ n.抱怨者globalization /ˌɡləʊbəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n.全球化historically /hɪˈstɒrɪkli/ adv. 在历史上motivational /ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃənl/ adj. 鼓舞人心的preferably /ˈprefrəbli/ adv. 更可取地;最好是perspective /pəˈspektɪv/ n. 视角;观点;态度unimaginable /ˌʌnɪˈmædʒɪnəbl/ adj. 难以置信的,不可想象的digestion /daɪˈdʒestʃən/ n. 消化;领悟reprogram /riːˈprəʊɡræm/v.重新编程,重塑incurable /ɪnˈkjʊərəbl/ adj. 无法治愈的;不能改变的donor /ˈdəʊnə/ n. 捐赠者unnatural /ʌnˈnætʃrəl/ adj. 不自然的publication /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 出版;发行promotion /prəˈməʊʃn/ n. 促销;晋升;推广guardian /ˈɡɑːdiən/ n. 保护人,监护人feedback /ˈfiːdbæk/n. 反馈worthless /ˈwɜːθləs/ adj.无价值的,没用处的frankly /ˈfræŋkli/ adv. 坦率地greenery /ˈɡriːnəri/ n. 绿色植物neighboring /ˈneibəriŋ/ adj.附近的infrequent /ɪnˈfriːkwənt/ adj.很少发生的,罕见的。

熟词僻义词汇表

熟词僻义词汇表

●TOEFL 阅读熟词僻义词汇表●1.appropriate v. 擅用,挪用,占用,盗用2.article n. 物品;制品,商品3.arrested adj. 引人注目的4.assume v. 承担,担任。

假装,装作…的样子,采取(…态度)5.bark n. 树皮; 三桅帆船6.bill n. 账单;清; 议案,法案; .(水禽等细长而扁平的)嘴〔猛禽的钩状嘴通常叫beak 〕7.book vt. 预定,定(戏位、车位等);托运(行李等)8.build n. 骨格,体格,成形9.catch n. 陷阱,圈套,诡计;料不到的困难10.champion vt. 维护,拥护,主张;为…而奋斗。

champion a cause 维护一项事业。

11.chest n. 1) 箱,函,柜,匣2) 银箱;金库,公款,资金12.close adj. 闷气的,闷热的13.complex n. 络合物,复合物,综合体14.concern n. 商行,公司;财团;康采恩;事业,业务15.consume vi. 枯萎;憔悴The flowers consumed away. 花枯萎了。

be consumed [away] with (envy, fever, ambition, grief)16.count n. 起诉理由,罪状。

17.critical adj. 危急的;决定性的,重大的18.coat v. 涂上一层(例如油漆)19.cure v. (鱼等用腌、熏、晒、烤等的)加工保藏(法)。

20.cut vt. 生,长,出(牙齿)21.date n. 海枣22.deal n. (松等的)木板;木材,木料; adj. 松木的23.dear adj. 昂贵的,高价的24.default n.&v. 不履行;违约;拖欠25.defer v. 1) 拖延,迁延,展缓;扣存; 2) 服从,听从,遵从(to)26.dock n. 草本植物vt. 剥夺,扣去…的应得工资27.down n. 〔美国〕沙丘; (蒲公英等的)冠毛; 鸭绒,绒毛;(鸟的)绒羽;柔毛。

词汇熟词生义

词汇熟词生义

词汇熟词生义capital 可处死刑的Capital punishment►capture 记录,拍摄,留存;(计算机)捕捉Capture the momentVideo capture;screen capture►carriage火车车厢;四轮马车;仪态举止婴儿车baby carriage►carrot(为使某人做某事而给予的)报酬常用短语:carrot and stick►carve 获得,创造,开辟They carved out an empire.►casual 临时的,偶然的Casual employmentA causal meeting►casualty 伤亡人员,受害人; 急救室a train wreck with many casualties.Casualty department► cause 事业,目标the Communist cause ; Cause=objective►centre/center人口密度高的地区; a metropolitan center.政治上的中间立场, 温和派politically moderate persons中锋the person who plays center on a basketball team► challenge 质疑=questiona book that challenges established beliefs.► channel 引导,朝向,集中( n. Market channel;distribution channel ) channels her curiosity into research.►charge 猛攻The troops charged the enemy line.► cheek 厚颜无耻He had the cheek to refuse me entrance.► child 产物► chop 突然转向,变化无常(乒乓球里的削球)► cite 传讯;表扬v. (law) to summon to appear before a court of lawhe cited the king's virtues►claim 宣称,主张常用短语:claim for compensationMake/lodge a claiminsurance claim/baggage claimclaim formhave a claim on=have rights生僻义:值得,需要;(灾难等)使失踪或死亡problems that claim her attention. (require)the accident claimed four lives (take)reclaim 改造;回收;开垦,Reclaim rubber from old tyresreclaim the land from the sea推荐记法:re+claim (改造和回收完了再次宣称)►acclaim称赞,欢呼Critical acclaim 好评如潮记法:a +claim (只有一个宣称----好)►exclaim exclamationhe exclaimed in pain.记法: ex+claim (对外宣称要喊叫)►disclaim►clap 急速处理,用力地放clapped together a plan.► clear 批准,使得到许可cleared the material for publication.►closet 秘密的closet information; a closet alcoholic.►clothe 覆盖,笼罩The nearby mountains are clothed in snow.► club 棍棒golf club; clubhouse; nightclub►coin 创造(新词)A newly coined word► coke 焦炭► collar 抓住=to seize by the collar► comb 搜寻,彻底搜查combed the dresser drawers for a lost bracelet.► commute 减轻刑罚;交换,折合常用义: He commutes to London every day.生义: His death sentence was commuted to life imprisonment. ►conceive: 怀孕;以为; 构思conceive a baby;conceive a new plan;conceive of something as衍生词汇: concept; conception►compose 使镇定;调解(争端)Compose oneself►complication 并发症(病理学)Pregnancy complicationdiabetic complication。

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1.rateThey drove at a steady rate.His house was rated at one millionMany shippers worry they will soon be hit with a round of huge rate increases.2.processi n the process of ….Brazil began importing soybeans to process at home.3.viewYou should always make your views known to your congressperson.First, scientific work tends to focus on some aspect of prevailing knowledge that is viewed as incomplete or incorrect.4.accommodateAnd they also need to give serious thought to how they can best accommodate the changes.5.presentNearly 85 percent of men are present at the birth of their children.We should like to present some suggestions which would help settle the questions. Scientists could “adopt” middle school classes and present their own research.6.approachan approach to学习…的途径T he most advanced computer system can’t approach that kind of ability.7.subjectA be subject to B受…支配的;以…为条件的subject A to B使服从;使遭受All theories, however, are subject to criticism.Humans have the ability to change their environment, thus subjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar idea and fancies.8.remarkremark onThe editor remarked that the article was well written.She has made outspoken remarks about the legalization of marijuana (大麻)9.soundThey heard what sounded like a huge explosion.If we are ever going to protect the atmosphere, it is crucial that those new plants be environmentally sound.10.addressDepending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different.There are programs that address the many needs of the homeless.11. billA bill by Democratic Senator Robert Byrd, which would offer financial incentives for private industry, is a promising start.12. sentenceThe court is expected to pass sentence later today.Rosemary west was sentenced to life sentences in 1995.13. chair“It’s your dream,” says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at Chicago’s Medical Center, “If you don’t like it, change it.”14. characterLoss of these tastes was not only a loss of happiness, but might be hazardous to the intellect, and to the moral character.15. climateThe flight from overcrowdedness affects the migration from snow belt to more bearable climates.When the work is well done, a climate of accident-free operations is established. 16. codeNavajo was used by the US military as a code during World War II to send secret messages.But his primary task is not to think about the moral code.17. coverageWith the start of BBC World Service Television, millions of viewers in Asia and America can now watch the Corporation’s news coverage, as well as listen to it. 18. deliverMost notably, the Network uses a screen saver to deliver a stream of news to subscribers’ computer monitors.This speech includes remarks which you can deliver in a relaxed and unforced manner.19. digestThis passage appears to be a digest (n.) of a book review.20. disciplineInterest in historical methods has arisen as an intellectual discipline.With a mind prepared by school discipline, the American boy develops into the skilled workman.”21. engageengage in 从事,忙于engate to 与…订婚He was “addicted to gambling” and the gambling was designed to “lure” him to “engage in conduct against his will” well.The change met the technical requirements of the new age by engaging a large professional element.22. fashion n.More recently, a fashion companies have started to buy E-shops.His colleague says that far too many companies have applied reengineering in a mechanistic fashion..23.featureOur magazines feature celebrities and happy families in perfect homes.24. figureIn the year 2000, the National Cancer Institute estimates that figure will be 75 percent.Americans no longer expect public figures to command the English language.25. chargeNow he is suing the casino, charging that it should have refused his patronage because it knew he was addicted.26. appealThey took their appeal to the Supreme Court.Its new title was meant to give the party greater public appeal.27.hostThere will be television chat show hosted by robots.unchThe morning’s launch of the space shuttle Columbia has been delayed.The debate was launched by the Government.29.orientAn important factor in a market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed.30.poseThis could pose a threat to jobs in the coal industry.31. financeThis agreement will handle the finances necessary for production costs.The English, the Germans, w ere investing in Britain’s former colony. They financed them. Immigrant Americans built them.32. firmIt established a firm home market.American firms did not have to tell anyone, even the victim, when data went astray.33. lessonThe lesson from dams is that big is not always beautiful.34. maintainThe Department maintains many close contacts with the chemical industry.George Annas maintains that the doctor has done nothing illegal.35. novelTwo-and-a-half years and two novels later, my experiment the Americans has turned my dream into a reality.When a novel literary idea appears, people should try to determine its purposes.36. observeIt should be observed that no school, vocational or not, is helped by a confusion over its purpose.Good manners should be observed whether one eats in a restaurant or at home.37. obligeThe integration of the European community will oblige television companies to cooperate closely.We are obliged to them because some of these languages have since disappeared. 38. outletLevin described rap as lawful expression of street culture, which deserves an outlet. From car dealerships to Gap outlets, sales have been lagging for months as shoppers temper their spending.39. partialThe evidence found is always incomplete and scattered, and it is also frequently partial or partisan.The author deems that the well-known TV personality is obviously partial in his views on advertising40. stressWe must speed up our literature too, if we want to interpret modern stress.While often praised by foreigners for its emphasis on the basics, Japanese education tends to stress test taking over creativity and self-expression.41. rocketCosts have rocketed and ticket prices have stayed low.42. suspendLet us suspend judgments until we know all the facts.The oil price was given another push up this week when Iraq suspended oil exports.43.cultivateReading the best authors can cultivate your mind.Besides reducing human labor, robots can also cultivate human creativity.44. boundbe bound up withbe bound tobe bound forThe innovation is bound to be more interesting and challenging.It is obvious that the strength of a country’s economy is bound up with the efficiency of its agriculture and industry.46. assembleHe has assembled a team of experts to handle queries.He had been trying to assemble the bomb when it went off in her arms.47. buyLots of Americans bought that nonsense, and over three decades, some 10 million smokers went to early graves.48. objectiveA unity of objectives that respect the varied peculiarities of each country is proposed.They provide a quick, objective method of getting some kinds of information about what a person learned49. weatherThe safety net offered by unemployment insurance or disability insurance should help families weather bad times.50. promiseOur country’s educational systems is eager to identify with children who show the least intellectual promise.。

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