高一英语上学期期末测试题(含答案)

英语试题第Ⅰ卷（总分115分）第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why is the man happyA. He’s got a good job.B. He’s got a letter from his father.C. His sister’s got a good job in America.2. Where will the woman most probably spend the weekendA. At home.B. At a cinema.C. At a restaurant.3. What does the man suggest the woman doA. Take less exercise.B. Take a new medicine.C. Take less medicine every day.4. How did the woman go to work beforeA. By subway.B. By bike.C. By bus.5. Who has come to the city for a visitA. The man’s parents.B. The woman’s parents.C. The man’s grandchildren.第二节（共15小题；每题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Where are the two speakersA. In a teacher’s office.B. In a book shop.C. In a library.7. How many books will the man probably take awayA. One.B. Three.C. Four.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What does the man think of the car at firstA. It’s too old.B. It’s too small.C. It’s too expensive.9. What does the man have to do before he has the carA. Sign a paper.B. Examine the car again.C. Examine his check again.10. What can we learn from the conversationA. The car was sold at $ 3,500.B. The man is satisfied with the car.C. The woman took $ 200 off the asking price.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What are the man and the woman mainly talking aboutA. Food.B. Health.C. Meals.12. What is the woman’s nationalityA. American.B. Chinese.C. Italian.13. What can we learn from the conversationA. Westerners eat too much fat and sugar.B. Very few Westerners like Chinese food.C. There’re no Chinese restaurants in the man’s hometown.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Why did the woman start swimmingA. Her husband persuaded her to do so.B. She wanted to get fit again.C. She had nothing to do.15. When did the woman join the swimming clubA. About one year ago.B. About two years ago.C. About three years ago.16. What does the woman have to do every day besides her practisingA. Do all the housework.B. Have children taken care of.C. Take part in some club activities.17. What do we know about th e woman’s husbandA. He gives all-out support to her.B. He wants her to do more housework.C. He hopes she can practise more often.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. In which parts of Europe are the temperatures the highest todayA. The northern parts.B. The southern parts.C. The eastern parts.19. When will there be snow on the Scandinavian mountainsA. On Wednesday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Monday.20. What is the weather like throughout the Mediterranean todayA. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.第二部分：英语知识运用（共85分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）21. Xiamen was _____ most beautiful city and we’ve decided to stay _____ fifth day.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the22. He ____ to cut the grass, after he finished up talking to the neighbor over the garden wall.A. set aboutB. set outC. set offD. set up23. ----- It’s five years since I worked here.----- ______A. Have you worked here happilyB. How long will you work hereC. Where do you work nowD. Do you want to work here longer24. ----- I’m sorry, but you are fined $ 50! You know you ___ 120 km an hour, don’t you----- No, officer. I can’t have been. This car doesn’t do 100.A. are drivingB. were drivingC. have drivenD. had driven25. ----- Is there any possibilities of the film _______in Paris International Festival----- Not in the least, because audience generally think little of it.A. trying outB. tried outC. to try outD. being tried out26. ----- How can I run a mile in such a short time----- I think it possible, for the ___runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.A. extraordinaryB. usualC. averageD. general27. The festival is called “Enchanting Beijing, Cultural Olympic”, and has a show on “DancingBeijing” ______ many other performances for visitors to enjoy.A. rather thanB. as well asC. more thanD. instead of28. ------ Have you ever seen that movie------ Yes. When I was in Tokyo, I _____ it three times.A. sawB. had seenC. have seenD. would see29. ------ The English exam is not difficult, is it------ _____. Even Tom ____ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; belongedB. No; belongedC. Yes; belongingD. No; belonging30. ------ How much vinegar did you put in the salad------ I’m sorry to say, _____. I forgot it.A. nothingB. noneC. anythingD. no31. ------ You seem to have had that car for years.------ Yes, I should sell it ____ it still runs.A. whileB. afterC. untilD. before32. ______ faith in himself, the scientist was determined to carry on with his research, no matterwhat others said.A. Never to loseB. To never loseC. Never losingD. Never lost33. People from every corner of the world _____ China on the successful launch of Shenzhou Ⅶ.A. celebratedB. appreciateC. greetedD. congratulated34. ------- Did the policeman let you in------- Not _____ I told him who I was.A. ifB. onceC. as thoughD. even if35. ------ Coffee ______ milk------ Only milk, please, ______ I used to like coffee.A. or, butB. and, andC. or, andD. and, but第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题分，共30分）Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to 36 .I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85mph 37 we realized we were 38 . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand-new $ 20 bill. I was so 39 because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on 40 seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line. 41 I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I 42 I had not actually handed any money to the cashier (收银员). I had just 43 out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t 44 over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and 45 for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I 46 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream for 47 that someone would say, “Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the change 48 the pizza instead of that nice, new $ 20 bill” I was not so 49 of my cash now.For the next two years, whenever I was 50 of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it … …”I have learned two things from this 51 . Maybe I was a fool for 52 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to enjoy a 53 pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will 54 up with you.This reflects (反映) the saying, “A coward (懦夫) dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “55 ” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.36. A. say B. talk C. share D. explain37. A. as B. while C. then D. when38. A. lost B. tired C. hungry D. anxious39. A. excited B. eager C. satisfied D. encouraged40. A. rest B. food C. travel D. drink41. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Immediately D. Actually42. A. thought B. recognized C. noticed D. realized43. A. walked B. left C. worked D. found44. A. look B. get C. turn D. think45. A. ask B. pay C. apologize D. send46. A. refused B. wanted C. hoped D. meant47. A. hope B. surprise C. anger D. fear48. A. into B. with C. for D. from49. A. sure B. upset C. proud D. pleased50. A. warned B. reminded C. thought D. told51. A. experience B. experiment C. story D. mistake52. A. turning B. taking C. handing D. giving53. A. free B. cheap C. plain (简单的) D. delicious54. A. make B. wake C. catch D. put55. A. coward B. fool C. loser D. hero第三节：阅读理解（共20小题，共40分）ATrogmire Troll was dealing with a crisis(危机). The new girl in class really liked him a lot. Trogmire was not happy about it.Trogmire’s good friend, Tremor Troll, tried to comfort him. “What’s the big deal I think Treasure Troll is kind of cute (可爱的). And she seems to be nice enough.”Trogmire swallowed his last bite of salad and glared at Tremor. “Then why don’t you ask her to be your girlfriend There she is, sitting all by herself at the other end of the cafeteria. March over there and ask her to be your sweet-heart!”“She’s crazy about you, not me,” Tremor replied.“Well, I don’t want any girlfriend, especially not a weird(古怪的) annoying one like her!” Trogmire growled.Tremor wouldn’t give up. “The only thing annoying about her is she keeps writing you those notes and she stares.”“Yucky love notes!” Trogmire interrupted. He took another sip of milk. “Did you notice those strange brown eyes Why aren’t they normal red or pink”Tremor took another look at Treasure. “I think her face is a lovely shade of green. And her dark green curly hair is quite pretty. Besides, she’s very sweet and that’s what really matters.”Trogmire stuck out his tongue. “I think I’m going to be sick! I’d better save my apple pies for later.” He put a small bag of Maggot Munchies into his even smaller shirt pocket. “The fact is, I have a problem. That girl is really annoying!”Tremor followed Trogmire’s example and decided to save his app le pies for later. However, he carefully placed the bag into his lunch box. “Do you have any ideas about how to solve your problem” Tremor asked.“I’m going to be rude to her,” Trogmire announced. “I’ll call her names and make ugly faces at her.”“That’s how you treat everyone”, Tremor reminded his friend.Trogmire nodded. “It’s time that Treasure got to know the real Trogmire Troll!”56. How did Treasure Troll feel about Trogmire TrollA. She didn’t like him because he was rude.B. She was annoyed by his strange appearance.C. She didn’t have any strong feelings about him.D. She liked him a lot.57. How did Trogmire feel about TreasureA. He felt annoyed.B. He enjoyed the attention.C. He didn’t realize that she ex isted.D. He was crazy about her.58. Who did Trogmire want for a girlfriendA. No one.B. Tremor’s sister.C. Treasure Troll.D. A weird girl from another class.59. Which statement is trueA. Trogmire pretended to be rude in order to make Treasure stop liking him.B. Tremor thought that looks (外表) were more important than personality.C. Tremor thought that Treasure was cute.D. Trogmire offered his apple pies to Treasure to make her sick.BAustralia, the last continent, was discovered by ships belonging to European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were less interested in changing it into a colony(殖民地) than in exploiting it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English who set up the settlements in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well.Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich in soil. It was the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, andboth colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward movement took place more because the English were searching for better land than because the population was increasing. Settlements of the western part of both countries developed quickly after gold was discovered in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some striking (显着的) differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, unlike the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economi c development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people, or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Yet, in spite of these and other main difference, Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.60. In the early history of America and Australia, both colonies developed towards the west firstlyfor the reason that _____.A. the population was increasing rapidly in the eastB. the English thought there might be richer land thereC. gold was discovered thereD. fewer people lived there61. In the early 1920s, ______.A. Australia had one fifteenth as many people as sheepB. there were more sheep in Australia than in the United StatesC. the population in Australia was greater than that of the United StatesD. the United States had twice as many sheep as people62. Australia, unlike the United States, ______.A. did not discover gold until the late 1840sB. was the last and biggest continent to be discoveredC. was not rich in gold in its western partD. won its independence by peaceful means63. In the last paragraph, the underlined sentence means _______.A. the United States and Australia do not have any main differenceB. the United States and Australia have nothing in common with the rest of the worldC. the United States and Australia have much more in common than they have with othercountriesD. in common with the rest of the world, the United States and Australia have a lot ofdifferencesC“Congratulations, Mr. Jones, it’s a girl.”Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel proud when they receive the news, while others worry, wondering whether they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who like children and may have had considerable experience with them, others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy was an accident thatboth husband and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly.Whatever the reaction to the birth of a child, it is clear that the change from the role of husband to that of father is a difficult task. Yet, unfortunately, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this resocialization process. Although many books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature referred to the role of a father.It is argued by some writers that the transition (转化) to the father’s role, although difficult, is not nearly as great as the transition the wife must make to the mother’s role. The mother’s role seems to require a complete transformation in daily life and highly innovative(革新性的) adaptation, on the other hand, the father’s role is less demanding and immediate. However, even though we mentioned the fact that growing numbers of women are working outside the home, the father is still thought by many as the breadwinner in the family.64. According to the author, being a father ______.A. brings a feeling of excitement to some menB. makes some men feel proud and others worried.C. has a different meaning for those who have daughtersD. means nothing but more responsibilities65. In the third paragraph, the author _______.A. criticizes (批评) fathers for not taking enough responsibilities in bringing up their childrenB. excuses the American writers for ignoring the difficulties of being a fatherC. supports the idea that the chief (主要的) role of a father is to earn money for the familyD. complains about the lack of social program to help husbands get used to the role of afather66. The transition to the mother’s role requires that the wife ______.A. change her life style in a highly innovative wayB. stay at home to take care of the babyC. make a complete change in her everyday life to deal with the new situationD. help her husband in his resocialization process67. Some writers argue that with respect of (关于) the change of roles, fathers, compared withmothers, _______.A. have an easier job to doB. have to make more difficult adaptationC. have to shoulder more responsibilitiesD. can usually do a better jobDBeijinger, 6 years’ overseas work experience in service industry, translation assignments and private tuition. Fluent in oral and written English and Chinese. Seek (寻找) part-time job in administration, customer service, E/C and C/E translations, Chinese tuition. Tel: ;Email.I am a postgraduate of Nanjing University. I’m seeking foreign friends who want toimprove their Chinese. I hope to improve my English with native speakers. We can do some language exchange. Email: Juliet.125sqm, 5.6m height living room with marble floor. Two bedrooms with wooden floor on downstair and 20sqm sealed balcony. Kitchen & 2 bathrooms. Quiet neighborhood, well decorated and fully furnished, 24h security. Located at Asian Games Village. 3,500 yuan/month. Tel: .Seeking roommate. My name is Rosemary Ma and I’m looking for a quiet female who works in a foreign company. The apartment is in the embassy area close to Landao Building, Guiyon Building and the Silk market. Simply furnished. The apartment has two bedrooms, one kitchen and one toilet. Email: ma or call .68. The four passages above are probably taken from a column entitled “______” in a newspaper.A. Events & ActivitiesB. AnnouncementC. EntertainmentD. Personal classifieds69. Who may find helpful information among the above passageA. A family who want to buy an apartment.B. A girl who wants to share an apartment with others.C. A Chinese teacher of English finding a job.D. A Beijinger who wants to find a full-time job in connection with English.70. A Canadian wishing to learn Chinese without paying anything should get in touch with _____.A. B. JulietC. D. ma第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。