完整版天津中考英语 首字母填空

英语天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷分）1分，共10八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，没空限填一词。

2016On July2, 1937, Amelia Earhart( an American pilot) and Fred Noonan left New Guinea for Howlandaround the world. 81 Island in the Pacific. This was the longest and most dangerous part of their tEarhart had trouble soon after the plane took off. The weather was very bad, so she had toat 3,000 metres. Going this high, the plane used fuel quickly.82 f84 , Earhart and Noonan got close to Howland Island. The island was o 83 After about 20 h) away, but the bright sun was shining in their faces so they couldn't see it. Near 英里about 65 miles (for the plane. Earhart contacted the ship: “We don't have enough fuel,”Howland, a ship was w 85got no answer. Finally, the ship called for help. she said. The ship tried to stay in touch with her b 86People looked for Earhart and Noonan for days. However, they found nothing.the flight, she probably moved in What happened to Amelia Earhart? No one knows for sure.D 87to see. So she got lost; soon ) because the sun was bright and it was d 88 the wrong direction(方向) the plane after, her plane ran out of fuel, and she died at sea. Another idea is that she survived(幸存to a lonely island, and later died there. Still other think she survived the crash 89 飞机失事crash(), s).身份and secretly returned to the U.S. with a new identity(has been proved. People are still wondering about them. (Noonan's body 90 Till now, none of these ished. “When I has never been found either.) No matter what happened, Earhart probably died as she wi go,”she said, “I'd like best to go in my plane.”2015). They seem to be able to think, understand, 聪颖的Many people say dolphins are very intelligent (like humans or more like cats or dogs? Scientists say 81 and learn things quickly. But are they cto human intelligence in some ways. How?82 dolphin intelligence is s). Scientists think 哨声is a special whistle ( 83 Like humans, every dolphin has a “name”. It of things, such as their age, their feelings, or ”to each other about a lo 84 dolphins, like people. “t. 85 系统finding food. And, like humans, dolphins use a system () of sounds and bodylanguage to cBut understanding their conversations is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin”yet, but somescientists are trying to learn.Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups, and they often come to play games from-1 -only something 86 different groups and is , just like people. In fact, playing t have f 87intelligent animals do.of the In seas b and humans 88 make plans to get something they want. Dolphinsa boat, dolphins southern Brazil, dolphins use an interesting way to get food. When fish are n 89) in the water. And the men can catch a lot of fish. ) to the fishermen to put their nets (发信号网signal (the men? The dolphins can get some What is the advantage for the dolphins? Why do they h 90of the fish.2013Parents sometimes learn much from their children.my friend David worked day and night, he was still not rich. One day, 81 Many years ago, as decorating a box with some after work, he found his 3-year-old daughter wa 82 when he arrived hher. He even expensive wrapping paper. He thought she was w 83 money and became angry withnext the the box to her father his daughter by beating her. However, the little girl brought p 84his ) by He was embarrassed (and morning said, “This is for you, Daddy. 尴尬Merry Christmas!”when he found the box was empty.过激反应), but he became angry a 85 overreaction ( 86 He shouted at her, “Don't you know that when you give someone a present, there should be sinside it?”yes and said, “Oh, Daddy. I blew kisses in the in her e 87 The little girl looked up at him with t. All for you, Daddy.”box. I filled it with my l 8889 The father was very surprised. He put his arms around his little girl, and said s to her. Later,David told me that he kept that box by his bed for years. When he was discouraged(情绪低落), he wouldtake out an imaginary (想像的) kiss from the box and r 90 the love of the child.2012Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were on h . They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks.During their trip, they saw many whales. Bill and Simon were very e because they hadwanted to see them very much. Unluckily, w they were watching them, the whales began to hitthe side of the boat.Suddenly, w started coming in, and they realized that they were in trouble. They q jumped into the lifeboat before the sank(沉没), and watched it disappear under the sea. Luckily, they had enough food and water for about twenty d . They also had a fishing line and a-2 -to helped them water. These two things drinking water machine which could change sea i) during their terrible experience.存活survive(them. They saw about twenty For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and asaw them. They ships, but although they waved and shouted when the ships were passing, nhope, a fishing boat were becoming weaker and weaker. Then, just as they were beginning to lsaved them.2010the Are they describe their personalities? two people you know. How would you Think abouts_________(81)? Of course not! Everyone is different. Even identical twins have different personalities.) and friendly. They like to be w_________(82) other people all Some people are very outgoing (外向的even maybe are quiet—centre of attention. And some people they the time. Maybe like to be thef_________(84) a or with just they like to be alone s_________(83). They can be friendly, too. Butfriends.Some people worry a lot. They may worry about many things, such as their jobs, their families andut anything! They anything that may happen in the future. H_________(85), some people don't worry abon_________(86) mind what is going on next. These people are very relaxed.lazy. are some people always do their b_________(87). But Some people are hard-working. Theye on time. Hard-working people They don't care about d_________(88) things right or getting things donalways get more chances than those lazy o_________(89) in life.And don't f_________(90) this: Everyone is different. That means you are special!2009 Eleven-year-old Antonin Careme could not believe that his father had ordered a lot of delicious food.It was an unexpected (意料不到的) dinner b (81) the Careme family was poor. As he waseating thankfully, his father e (82) to him in a sad voice that this would be a farewell meal.His father could no l (83) support all his children, so Antonin would have to leave home tomake moneyh (84).After the meal, Antonin walked a (85) the streets, wondering who would take him in. Heknocked on the door of a restaurant where the o (86) happened to need an assistant. In therestaurant, young Antonin g (87) his first lesson in cooking. He was hardworking and hisemployer (雇主) decided to teach hima (88) the skills and secrets of French cooking. When he was fifteen years old, Antonin-3 -trained under the famous cook, Baily.t he (89) impressed with Antonin's style of cooking tha One of Baily's customers was scook, working at his home. Antonin later went on to work for a (90) asked him to be his pdiplomat, a banker and even the king.2008) 个人的There are two main kinds of sports. These two kinds of sports are team sports and individual(two (82) v (81). Team sports r sports. Team sports are such as baseball, basketball and) teams. The teams play against each other. They compete against each other in order separate(独立的(83). For example, in a football game, if team A get 7 points and team B get 3 points, to get high s(84) competitive sports.team A wins the game. Team sports are sometimes cindividual activities. This is kind, of sporting (85) main type, or a Besides team sports, there isteams. There isn't any competition. People play individual (86) sports. In individual sports,there is n(87), they want to G sports in order to get exercise. They don't play individual sports for competition.and r such sports as swimming, skiing, not get some exercise, to win a game. Individual sports are(88).individual in a score It is possible to keep Of course it is possible to compete in individual sports.(89) teams sports and individual sports is that individual sports. The main difference, however, b(90) person. sports can be performed alone. Team sports need more than o2007Knowing how to use a computer is an essential skill for everyone w （81）wants to succeed intoday's world . One basic computer program that everyone should learn to use is the word processingprogram . Most types of writing are e （82）produced with a word processing program . For e（83）, everyone must sometimes write a business letter . Using a computer allows you to arrange（整理、排列）and rearrange information easily , making your writing more c （84）and exactly correct .Word processing programs can help you check your s （85）and grammar . A computer makes iteasy to correct m （86） .Computers can be u （87）for much more than word processing , however . Other areas arepicture design , programming , and creating new g （88）. Jobs i （89）the computer field aregrowing , and strong computer skills can s （90）you well now and into the future .-4 -200683) given in the United Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time ago，a test w （these ，were asked to have a test. During the test，States. People of different a (84)，from 12 to 83(85)they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s(86) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.t see how wellhe or she will work better than if he or ）a right breakfast，The results show that if a person e（87he will learn going to school，bread and milk b(88），she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit，eggs listen more carefully in class.(89）more quickly a(91) you lose weight. This is because The results a（90) show that having no breakfast will not h92) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of people become so h（losing weight.2005(86) life. When you are still a Only Mother Love is true love . It gives everybody everything all h(87).In your baby, mother takes good care of you as p(88) hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to ware growing up day b you after look you day and night a (89) forgets about herself. When(90)day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you allthe time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in thelittle school with hurry to leave home for When (91) for you back from school. you wind wbreakfast, she you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she(92) about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much always feels wmoney on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest smile on her face.(94) to receive. Mother is always ready to give everything she h (93) to her children, n(95)! We will remember Mother Love for ever!What true love that is in the w2004Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone anywhere in the world withoutsend e-mail can you can just do that. Using a c_______77 76 e-mail you putting a stamp on it? Wequickly and easily. The post is much s_______ 78 than e-mail. E-mail can send i_______79 message tothe other side of the world in seconds._______ 80 time and money. The differences in time in different parts E-mail is easy to use and it's that you can （服务）of the world do not mater w_______ 81 sending e-mail. It is twenty-four-hour service send e-mail at any time of the day or n _______82 . No one has to be t_______ 83 to receive e-mail. It-5 -a are seeing send e-mail to them, or you in d_______84 matter if your friends are bed when youf_______ 85 at the cinema when they send e-mail back.2003his t_______ (1) he ) money. So wrote While traveling in Russia , Ed Jackson ran short(缺少银行) here ,”he wrote.brother, asking for $ 500. “Send the m_______ (2) by telegram(电报) to the bank(职护照) to the bank clerk(After a week Ed began v_______ (3) the bank. Hes_______ (4) his passport( 员). “Nothing has come for you , Mr Jackson ,”he was told.Theis went o_______ (5) for three weeks , and Mr Jackson got very w_______ (6).He then phoned been sent three weeks brother the money was. The said it had asking his brother ,w_______ (7)). 账单b_______ (8). That evening Ed Jackson was arrested(被捕)for failing to p_______ (9) his hotel bill ( He tried to tell the police what his problem was , but no one would believe him. At last he wass_______ (10) to the police station for fifteen days.2002When Martin was a small boy ,he lived in the little town of Holtham . Then , he thought the town was(81) . Well , Martin went back to Holtham last week . “It's a small town !”he thought .a big p_______(83) Martin has changed (82) forty years . B_______ Holtham has changed little during the p_______(85) life . His thoughts are a man's a lot . He has g_______ (84) into a man . He is now in m_______(86) eyes .thoughts , and he sees things a m_______(88)street . He Martin s_______ (87) in Holtham for five hours . He walked from streett_______(89) it could see no friends . Was Holtham , then , a town of strangers ? No . Martin suddenly u_______(90) was a stranger in the town . all . Only he h_______2001Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained (训练)to do a number of simple jobs i (81)of people. They say that at a circus(杂技场), forexample, we may' see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q (82) skillful (熟练的)things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may findthat the trainer (驯兽员)always g (83)the animal some sugar o________(84) a piece of fruit asa reward (报酬), The scientists say that many d_______ (85)animals may be trained to do a lotof simplethings if they know they will get a reward f_______ (86)doing that.Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modem t______(87)have u______(88)geese to give warning(警报)by m_______(89)a lot of noise when-6 -an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families orf_______(90).2000) on his body. Among children 影响At different times in a man's life his food has different effects () to run and play games. Most of a young man's food f_______ (76) is quickly changed to the power(力量is spent on growing t_______ (77); we grow upwards only d_______ (78) the first twenty years of ourl_______(79), not later. Working men get their strong bodies from their food; and if they work h_____(80),they do not get fat. Office workers eat well and s_______ (81) down a lot, and may begin to grow fatwhen still quite young. Many older p_______ (82) try to work much and walk often. Perhaps the mostdifficult time is when a man r_______ (83) sixty years of age. His body and mind b_______ (84) restful,without much work or interest. That is when food changes quickly to f______ 85).-7 -。