八年级过去进行时讲解及专练

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八年级过去进行时讲解及专练

八年级过去进行时讲解及专练

八年级英语《过去进行时》专项练习1. 过去进行时主要表示:■在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作■在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作2. 过去进行时的句式(1) 基本结构:was / were + verb-ing(2) 否定式:was / were not + verb-ingwas not = wasn’t were not = weren’t(3) 疑问句:将was / were 调到主语前3. 连词while 和when 与过去进行时■当一个延续性动作和一个短暂性的动作同时进行时,我们用while 或when 来连接。

其中延续性的动作用过去进行时,短暂性的动作用一般过去时。

■当两个延续性动作同时进行时,我们可以在两个句子中都用过去进行时,并用while 连接。

When可以引导一般过去时或过去进行时的句子,while引导过去进行时的句子。

■当while 和when 放在句首时,两个句子应用逗号隔开。

过去进行时专项练习一、单项选择1.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, was riding2. Tom ___ into the house when no one ___.A. slipped, was lookingB. had slipped, lookedC. slipped, had lookedD. was slipping, looked3.The last time I __ Jane she ___ cotton in the fields.A. had seen, was pickingB. saw, pickedC. had seen, pickedD. saw, was picking4.I don ' t think Jim saw me; he ___ into space.A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked6.---Hey, look where you are going!---Oh, I ' m terribly sorry.________.A. I ' m not noticingB. I wasn ' t noticingC. I haven ' t noticedD. I don ' t notice7. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. had been havingC. have been havingD. was having9.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone.A. was speakingB. spokeC. had been speakingD. had spoken10. “ What ' s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ”“ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. ”A. just thoughtB. have just been thinkingC. was just thinkingD. have just thought 二、动词填空。

八年级英语过去进行时讲解及练习

八年级英语过去进行时讲解及练习

专题四:过去进行时(一)一、过去进行时的结构过去进行时句子中的谓语部分由“was/were +现在分词”构成。

过去进行时谓语部分的否定式由“was/were not +现在分词”构成。

过去进行时的一般疑问句由“Was/Were +主语+现在分词?”构成。

典例精讲:I saw him in the library yesterday. He ________ a book at that moment. (天津)A .readsB .is readingC .was readingD .will read 二、时间状语常用来表示过去进行时的时间状语有at nine o'clock yesterday ,from nine to ten last evening ,at that time 等。

典例精讲:—I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon ,but no one answered. —Sorry ,I ________with my friends at that time.A .swimB .swamC .will swimD .was swimming 三、过去进行时表示的感情色彩与现在进行时相似,过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,也通常与 always ,forever 等副词连用。

eg :They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。

四、需注意部分动词是不用于进行时的 (1)感官动词:hear ,see ,feel ,taste...(2)表示爱憎的动词:like ,love ,hate... (3)表希望、意愿的动词:want ,wish... (4)表占有的动词:own ,have... —Have you had your breakfast yet? —Yes. Mom ________it for me.A .was cookingB .is cookingC .will cookD .cooked 典例精讲:一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的正确形式完成句子1.The students ________________(not read) when the teacher came in. 2.—I called you ,but no one answered.—Oh ,sorry. I ____________(cook) in the kitchen.3.Many visitors _____________(visit) the museum in our school at 8 o'clock yesterday evening.4.We ______________(play) football, and suddenly it began to rain. 5.The head teacher as well as the students____________ (climb) up Mount Tai this time yesterday.6. Simon _______ (make) a model plane at 8:00 this morning.7. Peter _________ (do) his homework at seven last night.8. My father _________ (read) a novel at that time. 二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子It was nine o'clock on Saturday morning. The family were all in the garden. Mr. King and Mrs. King 11.___________ (sit) under the tree, and they 12.___________ (talk) and 13._____________(laugh).Their son Jack 14.___________ (read) an interesting book. Their daughter Wendy 15.__________ (play) with their dog. Everyone was very happy.(二)一、过去进行时可以表示过去某一个时刻或时段正在进行或持续的动作,句子通常和at...yesterday morning ,at that time ,st night 等时间状语连用。

译林版英语八年级上册过去进行时讲解及练习

译林版英语八年级上册过去进行时讲解及练习

一.过去进行时的构成形式由“was/were + v-ing”构成,如:She was watching TV at 9:00 yesterday evening. 昨晚九点钟她在看电视。

They weren’t playing football at that time. 那时他们不在踢球。

Were you doing your homework this time yesterday? 昨天这个时候你正在做作业吗?二.过去进行时的用法1. 过去进行时的基本用法过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行或过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作, 常和then, at that time, at eight yesterday, this time last night, the whole night, those days, fromone to five yesterday等时间状语连用。

如:What were you doing at nine last night? 昨晚九点你在做什么?We were waitting for you yesterday. 我们昨天一直在等你。

I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time. 那时,我正在跟李华谈话。

I was doing my lessons then. 那时,我在做功课2.在复合句中(1)当表示在某事发生前开始的动作时,用过去进行时表示过去正在进行的情况和动作, 用一般过去时表示比较短暂的动作或事件。

正在进行的动作或当时的情况往往由连词when, as, while等引导。

如:Jane met Frank when/as/while she was living in Hollywood. 简住在好莱坞时,认识了弗兰克。

He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。

过去进行时专题语法讲解及练习带答案八年级下册英语

过去进行时专题语法讲解及练习带答案八年级下册英语

过去进行时语法讲解及练习带答案一、过去时与过去进行时的类比?二、过去正在进行时的两种构成讲解:一个句子到从句转变的关键在于把过去时间的标志词用一个表示过去动作的句子来表示三、when 和while引导的过去时间状语从句的区别一、用所给词的正确形式填空1.While I (watch) TV last night, my brother (read)a book.2.At six o 'clock last week, I (play)basketball.3.When I (open)the door, he (cough).4.While he (wait)for the bus last Monday, I (pass)by on my bike.5.____they___(have)a meeting at four yesterday afternoon?6.When I___(come)in the room,he didn’t___(see)me,for he___(read)something.7.At that time yesterday, I (lie)in bed.8.While Bob (play)in the park yesterday, his parents (clean)at home.9.When I was (walk)yesterday evening, I saw Tom (go)out with a bag10.Wendy (communicate)with her teacher after class yesterday11. When I (arrive)at the office last Wednesday, Sam (stand)in front of the office door.12.A strange box ___(arrive) while we __(talk).13. Father __ still ____(sleep) when I ___(get) up yesterday morning.14.When I opened the door at eight o 'clock in the afternoon yesterday , I saw my brother (push) my sister15.On a rainy day last month Lucy was (take)off on a plane to Paris二、选择用When/while填空1.We were reading the newspaper ____ the light went out.2.___ she was watching TV in the sitting room, the bell rang.3.She hurt herself ____ she was getting off the bus.4.____ he arrived, I was having a bath.5.___ I was playing games, my sister was doing her homework.6.Some people waste food, ____ others don’t have enough to eat.7.___ it began to rain, they were playing chess.( )1.When you me at eight o 'clock yesterday afternoon, I for my familyA.were calling ,cooked,B. called,cookingC. called, was cookingD. were calling,cooked( )2What did you yesterday afternoon while I dinner?A.did,was havingB.do,haveingC.were doing,was havingD.do,was having( )3.When I the flowers yesterday morning, it suddenly .A. watered, rainedB. was watering, was rainningC. watered, was rainningD. was watering, rained( )4.When we the exam last Friday, it suddenly rained heavilyA. were takingB. takeC.were takeingD. took( )5.What book ___ you ___ when I ___ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing( )6.When he in hospital last Tuesday, I in Beihai.A.was,traveledB. is,travelC. were,was travelingD. was,was traveling( )7.I the dishes when he on the doorA. washed, was knockingB. was washing, knockedC. washed, knockedD. was washing, was knocking( )8.A girl ____ my pen fall off the table when she ____ me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, passedD. was seeing, was passing( )9.We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ____.A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait( )10.He to Paris between eight and nine last weekendA. was flyingB.flyC. fliedD. were flying( )11.What was Maria doing at 7 o’clock yesterday evening, Kangkang?She said that she _____ her room.A.cleaned B . is cleaning C. was cleaning .( )12.I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered.Sorry. I________a letter at that time.A. writeB. was writingC. is writing( )13.David, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone .I’m sorry. І______football with my friends then.A. playB. will playC. was playing( )14. Hi, Susan, I didn’t see you at the party.Oh, I ______for an English test.A. studiedB. am studyingC. was studying( )15.It was Friday evening.Mr and Mrs.Green_____ready to fly to England.A.are gettingB.getC.were gettingD.got( )16.They_____a football game from7to9last night.A.were watchingB.watchC.watchedD.are watching( )17.He____his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A.helpsB.would helpC.was helpingD.is helping( )18.We____for Tom at ten last Sunday.He often kept us______.A.were waiting,waitingB.were waiting,waitC.waited,waitingD.waited,wait( )19.This time yesterday morning Jack_____his bike alone .He_____TV A.repaired,didn’t watch B.was repairing,watchedC.repaired,watchedD.was repairing,wasn’t watching( )20.I asleep yesterday afternoon while the doctor advice.A.fell,was givingB.fall,was givingC. was falling,givenD.fell,were giving参考答案括号内动词的正确形式填空。

新版八年级下册过去进行时讲解及习题(有讲解附练习)

新版八年级下册过去进行时讲解及习题(有讲解附练习)

过去进行时一.概念:过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作,常和表示过去的时间状语then,at that time/ moment,yesterday,at nine,last night 等连用或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。

但在不少情况下,没有表示时间的状语,这时需要通过上下文来表示。

We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.What was he researching all day last Sunday二.过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生(长动作用过去进行时,短动作用一般过去时)。

也可以表示两个动作同时发生,此时均用过去进行时When I saw him he was cleaning his room.While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.三.When/ While“当……的时候”的区别①when 既指时间点,也可指段时间,while只指段时间,因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词,也可以是延续性动词,而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。

-②when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时,也可以是先后发生;while 则强调主从句动作同时发生。

They were singing while we were dancing.③when和while 还可作并列连词。

when表示“在那时”;while表示“而,却”,表对照关系。

如:a. The children were playing when they heard the sound of a motor bike.b. He is strong while his brother is weak.典型例题1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes^2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.;was falling B. was reading;fellC. was reading;was fallingD. read;fell四、通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有:agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember,seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。

初中英语讲义(教案):--初二英语--时态讲解--过去进行时

初中英语讲义(教案):--初二英语--时态讲解--过去进行时

过去进行时一、导入1你走在路上,一母狗扑向你从你的脚上咬了一块肉,迅速吞下去,你伸脚正要踢它的时候,狗含着泪说:你打吧,反正我肚里已经有了你的骨肉!2老鼠没女朋友特别郁闷,终于一只蝙蝠答应嫁给他,老鼠十分高兴。

别人笑他没眼光,老鼠说:“你们懂什么,她好歹是个空姐。

”二、(1)专题讲解过去进行时1、定义:过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或表示过去某一时间段持续进行的动作。

常和表过去的时间状语连用。

2、使用情况:(1)过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点正在发生的动作或者事情。

E.g: He was playing basketball at 5:00 yesterday afternoon.昨天下午5点的时候,他在打篮球。

yesterday (2)过去进行时还表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。

E.g:1. He was fishing from 3p.m. to 4p.m. last Sunday.上周日下午3点到4点他在钓鱼。

2. It was snowing last night.昨天夜里下了一夜的雪。

last Sunday如下图:past now future3、(谓语动词)结构:be(was / were)+doing4、时间状语:at that time/moment ; (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week ) ; at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday ) ; all day yesterday ; from 9 to 11 last evening ; when sb. did sth等时间状语从句; while sb was doing sth等时间状语从句。

E.g:(1)We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。

八年级下册过去进行时讲解及练习

八年级下册过去进行时讲解及练习
八年级下册过去进行时讲解 及练习
过去进行时态 读句子,找规律
1. I was playing football at three last Sunday. 2 .They were singing songs from seven to nine last night. 3. I was waiting for you from eight to ten yesterday morning. 4.What was he doing all day last Sunday? 5.It was said that she was writing a novel last year.
A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, saw
C
C. were, reading, saw D. were, readingБайду номын сангаас was seeing
6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England. C
二、改错:每处划线中有错误,在题后改正
1. Linda was write carefully at nine last night. writing 2. Tomorrow they were swimming in a river. yesterday 3.At that time, she listening to the radio. was listening 4. Jim and I was playing when he came in. were 5. I was studiing English when he knocked at the door. studying 6. Were you cooking a meal? ------Yes, I were. was 7. I weren’t doing my homework while Jim was listening to the radio.

8AUnit8过去进行时去精讲精炼

8AUnit8过去进行时去精讲精炼

初二英语一对一辅导讲义一.过去进行时过去进行时是表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进行或发生的动作.可以从两个方面来理解:1。

过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作。

Eg.1)They were playing football at ten o'clock yesterday morning.2)。

My mother was cooking when I got home.3)。

I was washing my clothes at this time yesterday.2. 过去某阶段持续进行的动作What were you doing during the holiday?另外,在复合句中,若主要动作和背景动作是同时发生的,那么主从句都可用过去进行时e.g.Jenny was reading while Danny was writing.其结构是助动词be的过去形式was/were +v-ing.其句式变化仍然要在be上做文章.E.g.We were working in class.We weren't working in class.Were you working in class?过去进行时常与过去某一特定时间的状语连用,如last night,at that time,at noon yesterday, last Sunday this time yesterday等。

也有时没有时间状语,要通过上下文的暗示来确定用过去进行时Eg.The students all worked hard.Everyone knew what he was working for.做题时常见错误如下:一、易把be+现在分词记成be+过去分词例:He was talked (talk)to his mum at that time.答案:was talking解析:过去进行时与现在进行时结构上的区别体现在be动词上.二、丢掉be动词或忘记把动词变成现在分词例:1 I watching (watch) TV when he came in.2 They were play (play)games at 5:00 p.m.yesterday.答案:1 was watching 2 were playing解析:现在进行时中“be+现在分词,缺一不可”的规律也可应用于过去进行时.三、对动词或动词词组提问时丢掉doing例:We were flying kites at 5:00 p.m.yesterday.(对划线部分提问)What were you at 5:00 p.m.yesterday?答案:What were you doing at 5:00 p.m.yesterday?解析:现在进行时中“What……doing……”?句式同样适用于过去进行时。

英语中过去进行时的总结与练习题

英语中过去进行时的总结与练习题

英语中过去进行时的总结与练习题一、过去进行时的总结过去进行时是一种表示过去某个时间点或某个时间段内正在进行的动作的时态。

它常常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如“yesterday”, “last night”, “at that time”等。

过去进行时的基本结构是“was/were + 现在分词”。

1. 用途与功能•描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作或状态。

•与过去某个时刻的短暂动作或状态进行对比。

•与一般过去时连用,表示两个过去动作同时发生。

2. 构成方式•主语为第三人称单数时,使用“was + 现在分词”。

•主语为其他形式时,使用“were + 现在分词”。

3. 与其他时态的区别•与一般过去时相比,过去进行时强调动作在过去的某个时间点或时间段内正在进行,而一般过去时则强调动作的完成或结束。

•与现在进行时相比,过去进行时描述的是过去的情景,而现在进行时描述的是现在的情景。

4. 常见的时间状语•at that time•at noon•at midnight•this morning/afternoon/evening•yesterday•last night•when, while引导的时间状语从句二、练习题选择题1.When I ______ my homework, my sister ______ TV.A. did; watchedB. was doing; was watchingC. was doing; watchedD. did; was watching2.They ______ a football match from 7 to 9 last night.A. watchedB. are watchingC. were watchingD. watch3.What ______ you ______ at 8 o’clock last night?A. did; doB. were; doingC. are; doingD. do; do4.It was raining hard. They ______ just ______ their umbrellas.A. had; leftB. have; leftC. had; been leavingD. were; leaving5.We ______ a film at 8 last night when the power cut off.A. watchedB. are watchingC. were watchingD. had watched填空题1.I ______ (cook) dinner when the phone rang.st night, they ______ (play) cards when I ______ (arrive) home.3.While the teacher ______ (explain) the text, the students ______ (take) notes.4.We ______ (have) a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.5.When I ______ (get) to the station, the train ______ (leave).翻译题1.昨天晚上8点,我正在做作业,而我的弟弟正在看电视。

04 过去进行时-八年级英语上册语法精讲精练(外研版)

04 过去进行时-八年级英语上册语法精讲精练(外研版)

1.概念: 表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作2.例如:I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.I was watching TV she came to see me.Tom was waiting for his sister while I was walking to the station.3. 标志词:then, at that time, this time yesterday, at seven yesterday evening.或由when, while等引起的状语从句通常情况下:①when +一般过去时(-ed);过去进行时(was/ were+doing)+when +一般过去时(-ed)(少见)一般过去时(-ed)+when +过去进行时(was/ were+doing)①while+过去进行时(was/ were+doing);过去进行时(was/ were+doing)+while+过去进行时(was/ were+doing);一般过去时(-ed)+while+过去进行时(was/ were+doing)一、选择题1.Did you hear someone at the door when you TV last night?A.knock; was watching B.knocking; watchingC.knock; are watching D.knocking; were watching2.Students in Grade Nine _____ a maths exam at this time yesterday.A.take B.are taking C.were taking D.have taken 3.—Hello, Kate, where was your mother at this time yesterday?—She _____ with her friends.A.is chatting B.will chat C.chatted D.was chatting 4.Robert _____ so hard on his report that he didn't notice his mom enter the room.A.works B.is working C.was working D.will work 5.All the police _____ the lost kid at the time of the rain yesterday.A.are in search of B.were searching forC.are searching for D.were in search for6.Sorry I'm late. I _____ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A.talk B.am talking C.was talking D.will talk 7.—I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?——Oh, I _____ my pet dog in my yard.A.walked B.was walking C.am walking D.will walk 8.—What were you doing when the rainstorm broke?—We _____ an English class.A.have B.had C.are having D.were having 9.Lucy her friends the whole morning, but they didn't show up.A.expects B.will expectC.is expecting D.was expecting10.Tom _____ for tomorrow's English test the whole afternoon yesterday.A.prepares B.was preparing C.is preparing D.prepared 11.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?—I hurt it while I _____ a model plane.A.made B.was making C.am making D.make 12.—It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don't mention it. I _____ past your house anyway.A.had come B.will come C.have come D.was coming 13.—What were Helen and Sally doing when it began to rain heavily?—Helen was sleeping _____ Sally was reading a magazine.A.while B.until C.before D.after14.Dad _____ TV when it began to rain yesterday.A.watches B.watched C.is watching D.was watching 15.I was writing a diary _____ my brother was watching TV yesterday evening.A.before B.after C.until D.while16.While Alice was falling, she was _____ her cat, Dinah.A.closing down B.thinking about C.writing down D.sitting down 17.Sun Hai _____ his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.A.was helping B.helps C.helped D.is helping 18.Mike _____ the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.A.would move B.was moving C.has moved D.had moved 19.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I _____. Could you say it again?A.wasn't listening B.don't listenC.am not listening D.won't listen20.I _____ a picture when my little brother ran into my room.A.drew B.am drawing C.will draw D.was drawing21.—Matt, why didn't you play baskethall with us?—Oh, I _____ the classroom with Carl at that time.A.am cleaning B.have cleaned C.was cleaning D.will clean 22.—Did you see Mr. White just now?—Yes. He _____ his car when I met him.A.parked B.was parking C.is parking D.parks23.Mary _____ a math problem with her classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroomdoor.A.has discussed B.was discussed C.was discussing D.discusses24.—I called you yesterday evening. But nobody answered.—Oh, sorry. Maybe I _____ in the bathroom at that time.A.take a shower B.took a showerC.was taking a shower25.—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we _____ a physics lesson.A.have had B.were having C.are having D.will have二、填空题26.Mum (prepare) delicious food for me when I came back from school.27.The students (chat) with each other when the headmaster went past.28.This time yesterday I (show) the foreigners around the ancient church.29.They (have) a meeting when there was a knock at the door.30.Not only the students but also their teacher (watch) the NBA final at that time.31.While I (shop) in the market, someone came up to me and said hello to me.32.He was (play) basketball when I saw him in the playground.33.The classroom had a power cut while we (have) a physics lesson.34.He (draw) on the beach from 7 to 9 o'clock yesterday morning.35.I (wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.36.I was watching TV while my parents (chat) on the Wechat.37.Father was (read) a newspaper when it began to rain.38.I had my finger cut when I (divide) the watermelon into pieces.39.Tom (dance) with his friends when I saw him.40.While Mr. Johnson was (work) in the office, the phone rang.41.I was playing the violin at 4:00 yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)playing the violin at 4:00 yesterday afternoon?42.I was cutting down the tree in the garden. (对划线部分提问)What you in the garden?43.He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. (改为否定句)He in the library when the rainstorm came.44.Tom did homework last night. (改成过去进行时)Tom homework at this time last night.45.My father (do) some washing when I got home yesterday evening.46.Somebody knocked on my window when I (watch) TV last night.47.Grandma (have) breakfast while I was doing my homework this morning.48.We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)We a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.49.— (be) they (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?—No, they (be). They (clean) the classroom.50.He ran in the park yesterday. (用at this time yesterday 改写)He in the park at this time yesterday.答案一、选择题1. 【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是固定搭配和时态。

初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案

初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案

初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998过去进行时的讲与练过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,常和表过去的时间状语连用,如: I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。

They were waiting for you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。

过去进行时的构成:肯定形式:主语+was/were+V-ing否定形式:主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing疑问形式:Was/Were+主语+V-ing。

基本用法:1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。

常与之连用的时间状语有,at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…),when sb. did sth等时间状语从句,如:What were you doing at . yesterday 昨天晚上七点你在干什么I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前,当时她在一家无线电商店工作。

I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲门时我正在做饭。

2. when后通常用表示暂短性动词,while后通常用表示持续性动词,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如:When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded.用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。

(word完整版)仁爱八年级过去进行时用法精讲及其练习

(word完整版)仁爱八年级过去进行时用法精讲及其练习

仁爱八年级过去进行时用法精讲及其练习一、构成:1) 肯定形式:S +was/were+动词的现在分词v.ing.2) 否定形式:S + was/were+ not+动词现在分词v.ing.3) 疑问形式:Was/Were +S+动词现在分词v.ing.二、用法:1)表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。

常和表示过去的时间状语then, at that time, this time yesterday, at ten yesterday等连用,或用另一动作来表示过去的时间。

如:---What were you doing at nine last night?---I was watching TV at that time.He was reading when I came in.2)在when, while引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中过去进行时的运用:.动作持续时间长,用过去进行时,持续时间短,用一般过去时c.动作不分长短,同时使用过去进行时,此时时间状语一般用while引导。

The students were reading books, when the teacher came in.My mum called when I was doing my homework.I was singing while Xiaohong was dancing.一、单选1 What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoon?A have you doneB had you doneC did you doD were you doing2 – I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.- Oh., I’m sorry I _____ dinner at my friend’s home.A homeB hadC was havingD have had3 My mother _____ while my father _____TV.A cooked; was watchingB was cooking; was watchingC was cooked; watchedD cooked; watched4 When I got home, my son _____ the music.A am listening toB listened toC was listening toD was listening5 We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night.A were watchingB would watchC watchD watched6 10 Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment.A will doB was doingC has doneD had done7 Was it raining hard when you _____ this morning?A leftB leavesC was leavingD would leave8 The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom.A is drawingB drawsC has drawnD was drawing9 The pizza ______ by my mother. Would you like to have some?A makesB was makingC madeD was made二、填空1 ______ they______ (feed) the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?2 Mrs. Green _____ _____ (not wash) clothes at this time yesterday.3 Grandpa ______ ______ (mend) his clock when I reached home.4 As I _____ (walk) in the park, I saw some children playing games.。

八年级下册英语过去进行时--讲义及答案

八年级下册英语过去进行时--讲义及答案

八年级下册英语过去进行时--讲义及答案过去进行时(讲义)【知识点睛】一、过去进行时基本结构及句型句式转换二、过去进行时用法:1.过去某一时刻正在进行2.过去某一段时间正在进行3.过去进行表示过去将来三、when 和while 的异同1.相同点:当时间状语从句为过去进行时时,二者通用.2.不同点:1)当主句在前,表示事情发生的背景氛围时,when 表示突然;2)while 表示一段时间,动词多为可持续性的.四、学海拾贝五、综合训练附:常见的延续性动词和终止性(非延续性或瞬间性)动词延续性动词终止性(非延续性或瞬间性)动词延续性动词表示的动作不但可以延续,而且可以产生持久的影响。

它表示的动作不能延续,也就是说动作一旦发生就立即结束,并产生某种结果。

be,have,keep,know,learn,lie ,live,read,sing,sleep,stand,stay ,wait,walk,watch 等.accept,arrive,become,begin,borrow,break,buy ,catch,close,come,die,end,fall,finish,get,give ,go,join,leave,put,reach,receive,shut,start ,stop 等.【学海拾贝】Lesson 7 Too LateThe plane was late and detectives /di'tektiv/ were waiting at the airport all morning.They were expecting /ik'spekt/ a valuable/'væljuəbl/ parcel /'pɑ:sl/ of diamonds /'daiəmənd/ from South Africa.A fe w hour s earlier,s omeone had told the police that thieve s第 1 页第 2 页第 3 页( )6. My father a newspaper at 7:00 yesterday morning .A.is reading B.was readingC.were reading D.read( )7. They a football game from 8 to 10 last night.A.were watching B.watchC.watched D.are watching( )8. My father and I the house all morning.A.has cleaned B.had cleanedC.were cleaning D.cleaned9.昨天一整天约翰都在为考试学习。

八年级过去进行时专练

八年级过去进行时专练

八年级英语《过去进行时》专项练习八年级英语《过去进行时》专项练习1. 过去进行时主要表示:过去进行时主要表示:在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作■在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作■在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作2. 过去进行时的句式过去进行时的句式(1) 基本结构:was / were + verb-ing (2) 否定式:was / were not + verb-ing was not = wasn’t were not = weren’t(3) 疑问句:将调到主语前疑问句:将 was / were 调到主语前3. 连词与过去进行时连词 while 和when 与过去进行时■当一个延续性动作和一个短暂性的动作同时进行时,我们用while 或when 来连接。

其中延续性的动作用过去进行时,短暂性的动作用一般过去时。

其中延续性的动作用过去进行时,短暂性的动作用一般过去时。

当两个延续性动作同时进行时,我们可以在两个句子中都用过去进行时,并用 while ■当两个延续性动作同时进行时,我们可以在两个句子中都用过去进行时,并用连接。

When可以引导一般过去时或过去进行时的句子,while引导过去进行时的句子。

放在句首时,两个句子应用逗号隔开。

■当while 和when 放在句首时,两个句子应用逗号隔开。

过去进行时专项练习过去进行时专项练习一、单项选择一、单项选择1.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell, was riding B. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, was riding 2. Tom ___ into the house when no one ___.  A. slipped, was looking B. had slipped, lookedC. slipped, had looked D. was slipping, looked 3.The last time I __ Jane she ___ cotton in the fields.  A. had seen, was picking B. saw, picked C. had seen, picked D. saw, was picking 4.I don ' t think Jim saw me; he ___ into space.  A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared 5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time. B. was workingC. had been working D. had worked  A. has worked 6.---Hey, look where you are going! ---Oh, I ' m terribly sorry.________.  A. I ' m not noticing B. I wasn ' t noticing C. I haven ' t noticed D. I don ' t notice 7. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it. B. traveledC. had been traveling D. was to travel  A. was traveling 8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came. C. have been having D. was having  A. had B. had been having9.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone. B. spokeC. had been speaking D. had spoken  A. was speaking ou look sad.”10. “ What ' s the matter, Ali? Y“ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. ” “ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. ” A. just thought B. have just been thinking C. was just thinking D. have just thought 二、动词填空。

(完整版)初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案

(完整版)初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案

1过去进行时的讲与练去行表示去某一刻或许某段正在行或生的作,常和表去的状用,如: I was doing myhomework at this time yesterday. 昨天的个候我正在造作。

They were waiting for you yesterday. 他昨天向来在等你。

去行的组成:必定形式:主+was/were+V-ing否认形式:主+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing疑形式: Was/Were+ 主 +V-ing 。

基本用法:1.去行表示去某一段或某一刻正在行的作。

常与之用的状有,at thattime/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week⋯at+),点+yesterday (last night/ Sunday ⋯), when sb. did sth 等状从句,如:What were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday?昨天夜晚七点你在干什么?I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次碰到是在三年前,当她在一家无商铺工作。

I was cooking when she knocked at the door.她敲我正在做。

2.when 后往常用表示短性, while 后往常用表示持性,所以它所引的状从句中,常用行,如:When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded.3.when 用作并列,主句常用行,从句用一般去,表示主句作生的程中,另一个意想不到的作生了。

如:I was walking in the street when someone called me.我正在街上走忽然有人喊我。

人教新目标八年级下册过去进行时讲与练及答案

人教新目标八年级下册过去进行时讲与练及答案

人教版八年级下册过去进行时●语法讲解1.构成:was/were+doing2.用法:过去进行时主要表示过去某一时间或某一段时间正在进行得动作。

如:His father fell and hurt himself while he was riding his bicycle、她爸爸骑自行车时摔了下来,受伤了。

3.常用时间状语:this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten, last morning, when, while等。

4.when与while得区别(1)引导时间状语从句时,while连接得就是时间段,而when连接得多就是时间点。

如:What was your father doing while your mother was cooking?您妈妈做饭时,您爸爸在干什么呢?What was your mother doing when you came back?当您回来时,您妈妈在干什么呢?(2)while 可以连接两个并列得句子,而when不可以。

如:I was trying my best to finish my homework while my sister was watching TV、我当时正在尽力完成作业,而我妹妹正在瞧电视。

(3)when就是特殊疑问词,可以对时间进行提问,而while不能。

如:When were you born?您什么时候出生得?过去进行时练习一、用动词得适当形式填空。

1.I ___________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning、2.Mary _____________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night、John and Peter_____________(do) the same thing、3.What _____ you _______ (do) at that time? We __________ (watch) TV、4.Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes,he was、He _______ (listen) to theradio、5.They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him、6.______ it _________(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____、(No, it ____)7.What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?8.One day, Edison __________ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran tothe track(轨道) to play、9.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane __________ (leave) in five minutes、10.She __________ (make) her dress the whole afternoon、11.While we _____________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us、12.I _____________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in、13.Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away、14.We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off、15.She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work)in the fields、二、选择题1、I ______ a meal when you _____ me、A、cooked, were ringingB、was cooking, rangC、was cooking, were ringingD、cooked, rang2、 He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time、A、triesB、triedC、was tryingD、will try3、 While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room、A、was watching, was hearingB、watched, was hearingC、watched, heardD、was watching, heard4、 They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night、A、were watchingB、watchC、watchedD、are watching5、 What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?A、did, read, was seeingB、did, read, sawC、were, reading, sawD、were, reading, was seeing6、 It was Friday evening、Mr and Mrs、Green _____ ready to fly to England、A、are gettingB、getC、were gettingD、got7、 Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army、A、is, thinking, wasB、was, thinking, isC、did, think, isD、was, thinking, was8、A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me、A、saw, passedB、was seeing, passedC、was seeing, pastD、was seeing, was passing9、 We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday、He often kept us ______、A、were waiting, waitingB、were waiting, waitC、waited, waitingD、waited, wait10、 He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday、A、helpsB、would helpC、was helpingD、is helping11、 While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate、A、did, madeB、was doing, madeC、was doing, was makingD、did, was making12、“_______ you angry then?” “They ______ too much noise、”A、Are, were makingB、Were, were makingC、Are, madeD、Were, made13、 He ____ some cooking at that time, so he _____ me、A、did, heardB、did, didn’t hearC、was doing, heardD、was doing, didn’t hear14、 This time yesterday Jack _____ his bike、He _____ TVA、repaired, didn’t watchB、was repairing, watchedC、repaired, watchedD、was repairing, wasn’t watching15、 His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates、A、was gettingB、getsC、is gettingD、will get过去时中考真题Part 11、—What were you doing this time yesterday?—I ____ on the grass and drawing a picture、A、sitB、satC、am sittingD、was sitting2、While I ___________ TV, the bell rang、A、watchB、watchedC、am watchingD、was watching3、—Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday?—Sorry、I _______ a bath、A、tookB、takeC、am takingD、was taking4、While the alien _______ a souvenir, the girl called the police、A、was buyingB、boughtC、buysD、is buying5、—I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered、— I'm sorry、I my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang,A、would helpB、helpedC、was helping6、I along the road when I saw Peter、So we stopped and had a chat、A、walkedB、was walkingC、would walkD、had walked7、—What did the teacher say just now?— Sorry、I didn’t catch it、I ____ something else、A、thinkB、will thinkC、was thinkingD、had thought8、When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework、A is doing B、has done C、was doing9、Mrs White _____dinner when her son came home、A、is cookingB、was cookingC、are cookingD、were cooking10、—Did you see Mr、Black just now?—Yes、He ______ his car when I met him、A、parkedB、was parkingC、parksD、will park11、— Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone、— Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time、A、takeB、tookC、am takingD、was taking12、Yesterday evening, I ___along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher、A、walkB、walkedC、was walkingD、am walking13、— Where were you at 7:00 last night?— I _____ to my mom at home、A、writeB、was writingC、wrote14、—Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I _____my mother with the housework then、A、helpedB、was helpingC、had helpedD、have been helping15、He ____when the UFO arrived、He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared、A、sleptB、was sleepingC、was doing homeworkD、was singing16、I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning、A、am doingB、was doingC、do17、I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him、A、isn’t listeningB、hasn’t listenedC、didn’t listenD、wasn’t listening18、—I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered、—Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time、A、swimB、swamC、will swimD、was swimming19、Mr、Li _____ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan、A、gaveB、is givingC、was giving20、— Mr、Lee ______ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning、- He is very patient ______ he is young、A、talking; butB、talks; thoughC、was talking, thoughD、talked, however21、—Were you at school when he came to see you?—Yes, I ______ a math class、A、hadB、was havingC、am havingD、have22、I met a good friend of mine while I on the street、A、walksB、walkC、was walkingD、am walking23、I ________ when the UFO landed、A、am watching TVB、was watching TVC、have watched TVD、watched TV24、The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened、A、was playingB、is playingC、are playingD、were playingPart 21、Paul and I ____ tennis yesterday、He did much better than 1、A、playB、will playC、playedD、are playing2、A big party was held in NO、18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _____ singing and dancing happily at the party、A、isB、wasC、areD、were3、Mr、Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year、A、meetsB、metC、has metD、would meet4、He went into his room, the light and began to work、A、has turned onB、turned offC、turned onD、has turned off 5.—What did Mr、Smith do before he came to China?—He in a car factory.A、worked B.works C.is working D.will work6、—Have you ever been to Hong Kong?—Yes, I ___there last month、A、went toB、have beenC、went7、This morning I had hardly got to my school when it_____ to rain、A、had begunB、was beginningC、beganD、begins8、—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?—Yes、I _____ it behind the door this afternoon、A、have foundB、will findC、found9、Tom, along with three other boys, _______ seen playing football a moment ago、A、isB、wasC、areD、were10、Ten minutes ago, there______ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk、A、wasB、wereC、is11、— How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?—Great! We ___ to Xixi National Wetland Park、A、goB、am goingC、will goD、went12、– Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?-- Yes、John _____、A、doB、doesC、did13、The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago、A、goB、have goneC、have beenD、went14、— Have you ever been to Canada?— Yes, I there last year with my parents、A、 have beenB、have goneC、wentD、 go15、I called you, but nobody answered、Where _______ you?A、isB、areC、wasD、were16、---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Yes、I _____ there a few months ago、A have been B、went C、have gone17、What’s the best present you have ever ________?A、receivedB、receivesC、receiving18、—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please、—Oh, sorry、I ______ it at home this morning、A、was leavingB、has leftC、will leaveD、left19、I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny、We_____ by plane on Monday、A、arriveB、arrivedC、are arrivingD、will arrive20、—Guess What! The great movie is on in the cinema.一Nothing new.I_________ it with my parents on the first day、A、saw B.see C.will see D、have been21、If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show、But it ____ allday、A、has rainedB、had rainedC、rainedD、rains22、–When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy?–Sorry, I really can’t remember、Maybe two or three weeks ago、A、will; buyB、does; buyC、did; buy23、-I’ve got a ticket for the basketball game tonight、-Cool!How you it?A、had, gotB、did, getC、were, gettingD、will, get24、Hello! I'm very glad to see you、When________ you_________ here?A、did; arriveB、will; arriveC、have; arrivedD、are; arriving25、—I have to be off right now、—What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us、A、thinkB、am thinkingC、thought26、Tom was so careless that he __ his right arm when he was riding to school、A、hurtsB、hurtC、has hurtD、had hurt27、—I ______ something wrong just now、May 1 use your eraser?—Of course、Here you are、A、writeB、wroteC、am writing人教新目标八年级下册过去进行时讲与练及答案过去进行时练习一、用动词得适当形式填空。

过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典1

过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典1

过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典1过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典1一、过去进行时1.- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?- I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。

根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事,要用过去进行时,其构成:主语+was/were+ doing.故选A。

【点评】考查过去进行时,注意根据时间状语判断时态。

2.The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时,难度适中,当我经过学校是,学生正在庆祝艺术节,由passed一词可知是一般过去时,答案选B。

【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。

3.They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.A. were talkingB. are talkingC. have talkedD. will talk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天这个时候,他们正在谈论一个喜剧片。

A是过去进行时;B 是现在进行时;C为现在完成时;D是一般将来时。

过去进行时讲解及练习题

过去进行时讲解及练习题

过去进行时1.概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作;2.时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等;yesterday ,last ,ago, before, in+年或月,on+日, just now或者a moment ago3.基本结构:was/were+doing4.否定形式:was/were + not + doing.5.一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首;主要表示在过去的某个时间点上正在发生、进行的动作;由于它的定义是表示在过去的某个时间点上正在发生、进行的动作,所以,句子常带有一个表示“过去某个时间点”的状语;这个状语可能是短语,词组,或是一个从句;也可能是通过上下文来表达这层意思;过去进行时主要用于下面的情景中:1表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作,例如:At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.昨天这个时候,我正在收拾东西去露营;When I came to see her last time, she was writing an article.上次我来看她的时候,她正在写一篇文章;What were you doing at eight last night 昨晚八点钟你在做什么2用于故事的开头,交代故事发生的背景情况;过去进行时所描述的动作是“正在进行”,所以,在这种情景中用“过去进行时”可以给读者一种“动感”,从而能使文章更加生动活泼;例如:One night, he was typing in his study . Suddenly , a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity … .一天晚上,他正在书房里打字;突然,一个人闯进屋来,切断了电源……3仅限少数动词表示在过去的未来时间要发生的动作;例如:When National Day was coming near , they began to make a plan for the holiday .国庆节即将来临的时候,他们开始制订度假计划;She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告诉我她将去海南度假;My friend said to me that he was lunching with one of his customers that day .我朋友对我说,他今天要与他的一位客户一块儿吃午饭;We left there when it's getting dark. 天快黑的时候,我们离开了那儿;6.用过去进行时表示现在,主要是为了使语气委婉、客气;如:I was wondering if you could give me a lift. 我不知你能否让我搭一下车;We were hoping you would stay with us. 我们很希望你能跟我们住在一起;How much did you want to spend, sir 先生,您打算花多少钱注:一般过去时也有类似用法,但比较而言,用过去进行时显得更客气,更不肯定;过去进行时练习题一、用动词的适当形式填空1. While we __________ wait for the bus, a girl __________ run up to us.2. I __________ telephone a friend when Bob __________ come in.3. Jim __________ jump on the bus as it __________ move away.4. We __________ test the new machine when the electricity ________go off.5. She _____ not want to stay in bed while the others _____ all, work in the fields.6. While mother ________ put Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ ring.7. As I __________ walk in the park, it __________ begin to rain.8. Even when she ___________ be a child she ________________ already, think of becoming a ballerina 芭蕾舞演员.9. It was quite late at night. George __________ read and Amy __________ ply her needle when they __________ hear a knock at the door.10. There __________ be a group round the fire when they __________ reach it. An old woman __________ sit on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ lie near her; a donkey __________ bend his head overa tall girl.11. I _____ have my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.12. Mary _____ go over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____do the same thing.13. What _____ you ___ do at that time We _____ watch TV.14. Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes ,he was. He _____ listen to the radio.15. They _____not make a model ship when I saw him.16. _____ they ____ have a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoonNo, they _____. They _____ clean the classroom.17. ______ it ______rain when you left school Yes, it ____. No, it ____18. What _____ your father _____ do when he was your age19. One day, Edison _____ wait for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track轨道 to play.20. He asked me if I ______ go fishing that afternoon.21. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ leave in five minutes.22. In a letter, john told us that he _____ come to china next month.23. When the bell rang, jenny _____ wait in her seat.24. She _____ make her dress the whole afternoon.25. While my father ____ look through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.26. When I ____ come in the room, he ____ see me, for he ____ read something27. When we _____ arrive at the village, it _____ get dark and it _____ rain hard.28. I _____ know you ____wait for me here.29. One day a little monkey ____play in a tall tree. A mother crocodile 鳄鱼 ____ look for food near the bank.30. What ____ your father ____ do yesterday evening He ____ study at the evening school.31. Later his parents found that he _____ sit on some eggs.32. When he knocked at the door, my aunt ____ cook33. The students ______ sing and ____ dance happily on the playground at that time.34. I ____ write a letter when the door bell rang.35. We had no classed at that time. We ____ plant trees.二、选择题1.I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.a. cooked, were ringingb. was cooking, rangc. was cooking, were ringingd. cooked, rang2.He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a. triesb. triedc. was tryingd. will try3.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.a. was watching, was hearingb. watched, was hearingc. watched, heardd. was watching, heard4.They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watchingb. watchc. watchedd. are watching5.What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoona. did, read, was seeingb. did, read, sawc. were, reading, sawd. were, reading, was seeing6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.a. are gettingb. getc. were gettingd. got7.Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.a. is, thinking, wasb. was, thinking, isc. did, think, isd. was, thinking, was8.A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me. a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing9.We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.a. were waiting, waitingb. were waiting, waitc. waited, waitingd. waited, wait10.He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.a. helpsb. would helpc. was helpingd. ishelping11.While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.a. did, madeb. was doing, madec. was doing, was makingd. did,was making12."_______ you angry then " "they ______ too much noise."a. are, were makingb. were, were makingc. are, maded. were,made13.He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ mea. did, heardb. did, didn't hearc. was doing, heardd. was doing,didn't hear14.This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TVa. repaired, didn't watchb. was repairing, watchedc. repaired, watchedd. was repairing, wasn't watching15.His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.a. was gettingb. getsc. is gettingd. will get练习㈠用所给动词的正确形式填空;1.Jim _____write a letter at that moment.2.When the telephone _______ring,she ______do her homework.3.When I ______leave the part,the people ______enjoy themselves.4.______ they______ feed the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon5. Mrs.Green _____ _____ not wash clothes at this time yesterday.6. Grandpa ______ ______ mend his clock when I reached home.7.As I _____ walk in the park, I saw some children playing games.㈡、单选1 What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoonA have you doneB had you doneC did you doD were you doing2 – I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.- Oh., I’m sorry I _____ dinner at my friend’s home.A homeB hadC was havingD have had3 My mother _____ while my father _____TV.A cooked; was watchingB was cooking; was watchingC was cooked; watchedD cooked; watched4 When I got home, my son _____ the music.A am listening toB listened toC was listening toD was listening5 We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night.A were watchingB would watchC watchD watched6 Could you tell me when ______A she is comingB she was comingC will be comeD is he coming7 The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom.A is drawingB drawsC has drawnD was drawing8 Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment.A will doB was doingC has doneD had done9 Was it raining hard when you _____ this morningA l过去进行时练习一、用动词的适当形式填空;1.I ___________ have my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2.Mary _____________ go over her lessons from six to seven last night. John andPeter _____________do the same thing.3.What _____ you _______ do at that time We __________ watch TV.4.Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes,he was. He _______ listen to theradio.5.They _____not make a model ship when I saw him.6.______ it _________rain when you left school Yes, it ____. No, it ____7.What _____ your father _____ do when he was your age8.One day, Edison __________ wait for a train to arrive, and suddenly a littleboy ran to the track轨道 to play.9.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane __________ leave in fiveminutes.10.She __________ make her dress the whole afternoon.11.While we _____________ wait for the bus, a girl __________ run up to us.12.I _____________ telephone a friend when Bob __________ come in.13.Jim __________ jump on the bus as it __________ move away.14.We __________ test the new machine when the electricity __________ go off.15.She __________ not want to stay in bed while the others ________________ all,work in the fields.二、选择题1. I ______ a meal when you _____ me.A. cooked, were ringingB. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringingD. cooked, rang2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearingB. watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD. was watching, heard4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoonA. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.A. are gettingB. getC. were gettingD. got7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.A. is, thinking, wasB. was, thinking, isC. did, think, isD. was, thinking, was8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, pastD. was seeing, was passing9. We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helpsB. would helpC. was helpingD. is helping11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.A. did, madeB. was doing, madeC. was doing, was makingD. did, was making12. “_______ you angry then ” “T hey ______ too much noise.”A. Are, were makingB. Were, were makingC. Are, madeD. Were, made13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so he _____ me.A. did, heardB. did, didn’t hearC. was doing, heardD. was doing, didn’t hear14. This time yesterday Jack _____ his bike. He _____ TVA. repaired, didn’t watchB. was repairing, watchedC. repaired, watchedD. was repairing, wasn’t watching15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD. will get过去时中考真题Part 11. —What were you doing this time yesterday—I ____ on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting2. While I ___________ TV, the bell rang.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching3. —Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday—Sorry. I _______ a bath.A. tookB. takeC. am takingD. was taking4. While the alien _______ a souvenir, the girl called the police.A. was buyingB. boughtC. buysD. is buying5. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—I'm sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang,A. would helpB. helpedC. was helping6. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked7. —What did the teacher say just now—Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought8. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.A is doing B. has done C. was doing9.Mrs White _____dinner when her son came home.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. are cookingD. were cooking10. —Did you see Mr. Black just now—Yes. He ______ his car when I met him.A. parkedB. was parkingC. parksD. will park11. — Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.— Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking12.Yesterday evening, I ___along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking13.— Where were you at 7:00 last night— I _____ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wrote14. —Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon—I _____my mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping15. He ____when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. was doing homeworkD. was singing16. I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.A. am doingB. was doingC. do17. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.A. isn’t listeningB. hasn’t listenedC. didn’t listenD. wasn’t listening18. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. was swimming19. Mr. Li _____ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. gaveB.is givingC.was giving20. — Mr. Lee ______ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.- He is very patient ______ he is young.A. talking; butB. talks; thoughC. was talking, thoughD. talked, however21.—Were you at school when he came to see you—Yes, I ______ a math class.A. hadB. was havingC. am havingD. have22. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.A. walksB. walkC. was walkingD. am walking23. I ________ when the UFO landed.A. am watching TVB. was watching TVC. have watched TVD. watched TV24. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playingB. is playingC. are playingD. were playingPart 21. Paul and I ____ tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing2. A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students_____singing and dancing happily at the party.A. isB. wasC. areD. were3. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet4. He went into his room, the light and began to work.A. has turned onB. turned offC. turned onD. has turned off5.—What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China—He in a car factory.A. worked B.works C.is working D.will work6. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong—Yes, I ___ there last month.A. went toB. have beenC. went7. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it_____ to rain.A. had begunB. was beginningC. beganD. begins8.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you—Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon.A. have foundB. will findC. found9. Tom, along with three other boys, _______ seen playing football a moment ago.A. isB. wasC. areD. were10. Ten minutes ago, there______ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk.A. wasB. wereC. is11. — How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim—Great We ___ to Xixi National Wetland Park.A. goB. am goingC. will goD. went12. – Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina-- Yes. John _____.A. doB. doesC. did13. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went14. — Have you ever been to Canada—Yes, I there last year with my parents.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go15. I called you, but nobody answered. Where _______ youA. isB. areC. wasD. were16. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai---Yes. I _____ there a few months ago.A have been B. went C. have gone17. What’s the best present you have ever ________A. receivedB. receivesC. receiving18.—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please.—Oh, sorry. I ______ it at home this morning.A. was leavingB. has leftC. will leaveD. left19. I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We_____ by plane on Monday.A.arriveB. arrivedC. are arrivingD. will arrive20.—Guess What The great movie is on in the cinema.一Nothing new.I_________ it with my parents on the first day.A. saw B.see C.will see D. have been21. If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it____ all day.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. rainedD. rains22. –When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy–Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.A. will; buyB. does; buyC. did; buy23. -I’ve got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.-CoolHow you itA. had, gotB. did, getC. were, gettingD. will, get24. Hello I'm very glad to see you. When________ you_________ hereA. did; arriveB. will; arriveC. have; arrivedD. are; arriving25. —I have to be off right now.—What a pity I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thought26. Tom was so careless that he __ his right arm when he was riding to school.A. hurtsB. hurtC. has hurtD. had hurt27. —I ______ something wrong just now. May 1 use your eraser—Of course. Here you are.A. writeB. wroteC. am writing。

八年级上册 过去进行时 讲解 加小练习

八年级上册 过去进行时 讲解 加小练习

一般过去式讲解与练习(讲解篇)一、概念:一、定义:过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,常和表过去的时间状语连用,可以从两个方面来理解:1 过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作。

I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。

2 过去某阶段持续进行的动作They were waiting for you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。

二、结构1.肯定结构:主语+ was/were +doing (现在分词)+其它其中第一、三人称单数及单数名词用was,第二人称以及复数名词用were2.否定结构:主语+ was/were +not +doing (现在分词)+其它3.一般疑问结构:was/were +not +doing (现在分词)+主语+其它4.特殊疑问形式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?5.时间状语(标志词):表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。

常与之连用的时间状语有,at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…),when sb. did sth等时间状语从句过去的时间点过去的时间段+一般过去时的标志词三.一般过去时与过去进行时的用法比较:一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”,而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。

如:Tom wrote a letter to his friend last night.汤姆昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。

(信写完了)Tom was writing a letter to his friend last night.汤姆昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。

(信不一定写完,只是强调了动作的延续性)。

英语过去进行时语法结构及练习题(附参考答案)

英语过去进行时语法结构及练习题(附参考答案)

英语过去进行时语法结构及练习题(附参考答案)英语语法过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。

那么,英语过去进行时的句子结构和语法特点是怎样的呢?下面详细讲解一下:(一)定义过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。

(二)结构was/were +doing (现在分词)(三)用法1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。

常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while例如:(1)We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。

(2)What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么?(3)My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来,受伤了。

(4)It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。

(5)When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 当我到达山顶的时候,阳光灿烂。

2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。

时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。

如:What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么? (介词短语表示时间点)When I saw him he was decorating his room.当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。

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八年级英语《过去进行时》专项练习1. 过去进行时主要表示:■在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作■在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作2. 过去进行时的句式(1) 基本结构:was / were + verb-ing(2) 否定式:was / were not + verb-ingwas not = wasn’t were not = weren’t(3) 疑问句:将was / were 调到主语前3. 连词while 和when 与过去进行时■当一个延续性动作和一个短暂性的动作同时进行时,我们用while 或when 来连接。

其中延续性的动作用过去进行时,短暂性的动作用一般过去时。

■当两个延续性动作同时进行时,我们可以在两个句子中都用过去进行时,并用while 连接。

When可以引导一般过去时或过去进行时的句子,while引导过去进行时的句子。

■当while 和when 放在句首时,两个句子应用逗号隔开。

过去进行时专项练习一、单项选择1.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, was riding2. Tom ___ into the house when no one ___.A. slipped, was lookingB. had slipped, lookedC. slipped, had lookedD. was slipping, looked3.The last time I __ Jane she ___ cotton in the fields.A. had seen, was pickingB. saw, pickedC. had seen, pickedD. saw, was picking4.I don ' t think Jim saw me; he ___ into space.A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked6.---Hey, look where you are going!---Oh, I ' m terribly sorry.________.A. I ' m not noticingB. I wasn ' t noticingC. I haven ' t noticedD. I don ' t notice7. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. had been havingC. have been havingD. was having9.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone.A. was speakingB. spokeC. had been speakingD. had spoken10. “ What ' s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ”“ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. ”A. just thoughtB. have just been thinkingC. was just thinkingD. have just thought二、动词填空。

1.John_______(work)all day yesterday. 2.He _______(walk)home when therain_______(begin).3.—What______you _______(do)at ten o'clock yesterday﹖—I_______(study)in class.4.When Harry _______(have)breakfast Lily _______(telephone)him.5.When I ________ (go)to school this morning I ______ (see)a car running into a bus.6. This time yesterday Jack ______ (mend) his bike. 7. I ______ (write) a letter at ten last night.8. It was six. The Greens ______ (have) supper.9. When you ______ (knock) at the door yesterday,I ______ (do) some washing.10. While my mother ______ (watch) TV, I ______(make) a kite.二、用动词的适当形式填空。

1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she _____ _____ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.1. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.3. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the same thing.4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.5. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.6. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon? No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.7. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)8. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?9. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.10. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.11. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.12. In a letter, john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.13. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat. 10. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.14. She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.15. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.三、选择题。

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