新概念英语第一册第79课

课文讲解
1、Make a shopping list 做采购物品清单 • 我需要做个采购物品清单。 I need to make a shopping list. • 我得给Rudder的材料做个清单。 I need to make a material list for Rudder。
2、A lot of 很多=lots of
• ③ n. 期望着的事；被寄予希望的人 • His hope is that his son will get married and settle down soon. 他所希望的是他儿子能早点结婚，安顿下来。
• wish 不真实的一些东西，只是一些希望 • Best wishes.
• • • • • • • • • • • •
Review
• • • • • • • • • • appointment n. 约会，预约 have an appointment with sb/make an-urgent adj. 紧急的，急迫的 an urgent call/Is it urgent? till prep. 直至…为止 not ---until 直到---才 他昨晚直到十二点钟才睡觉。 He didn't go to sleep until 12 last night . 他们跳舞跳到半夜。 They danced till midnight.
Байду номын сангаас• 既可用在可数名词前，也可用于不可数名词前。
• • • • • • • •
一般用于肯定句 桌子上有很多苹果。 There are a lot of apples on the table 瓶子里有很多牛奶。 There is a lot of milk in the bottle many和much均可译成“许多”，但用法不同： many放在可数名词之前 much放在不可数名词之前。
list list1 名词 n. 1.表;名册;目录[C] His name was dropped from the list. 他的名字被从名单上除去了。 及物动词 vt. 1.把...编列成表,把...编入目录 Mother listed the things she wanted to buy. 母亲把她想买的东西列出清单。 2.列举 The reasons are listed .
3、have got=have • 我有一些朋友。 I have got some friends. • 我一个朋友也没有。 I haven’t got any friends. 6、at all 丝毫，一点，根本，完全 • 我完全不同意你的看法。 • I don't agree with you at all． • 完全没有什么可担心的。 • There was nothing to worry about at all．
难道你不是我叔叔汤姆吗? Aren't you my uncle, Tom? 不，我是。 Yes,I am. 是的，我不是。 No , I am not. 你难道不想去吗? Don't you want to go? 不,我想去。 Yes, I do. 对,我不想去。 No, I don't.
• groceries
• • • •
fruit stationery newsagent chemist
n 食品杂货 n水果 n 文具 n 报刊零售人 n 药剂师，化学家
★hope v. 希望 ① v. 希望；盼望；期待 • hope to do sth. • I hope to study abroad next year. • 我明年想去国外学习。 • hope that • I hope that you study abroad next year. • 我希望你明年去国外学习。 ② n. 希望，期望；指望 Project Hope • 我们对未来充满希望 We are full of hope for the future. • Where there is life, there is hope. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。
4.Must&need
• must表示“必须，应当” • 你不该弄出噪音来！ You mustn’t make a noise! • 我必须请大夫吗？ Must I call the doctor? No , you needn`t. Yes, you can.
• Need有两种词性 1、need 做情态动词时，need表示“需要”、 “必须” need + 动词原形 -> need 是情态动词 多用于疑问句和否定句 没有时态，人称、数格的变化 可以直接加否定形式 不能单独做谓语，后边加动词原形。 • 我需要约一下时间吗？ Need I make an appointment? • 你不必太匆忙。 You need not hurry.
Episode 插句话
If you want to buy a lot of things in the supermarket,but you can`t remember clearly,what will you do to make sure you remember clearly?
shopping list
单词学习
• • • • • • • shopping list vegetable need hope thing money n. 购物 n. 单子 n. 蔬菜 v. 需要 v. 希望 n. 事情 n. 钱
★shopping n. 购物 • go shopping=do some shopping 去购物 • shopping center 购物中心 • shopping mall 商业街区 • make a shopping list 制作购物清单 • 我们下午去购物怎么样？ How about going shopping/shopping this afternoon?
2、need 做实义动词 有人称、数格及时态上的变化，疑问句中也需 用助动词do； • need + to + 动词原形 -> need 是实义动词 • 在肯定句中，need后只跟动词不定式，不跟动 词原形。 • I need to go home. • 而在否定句和疑问句中，情况就不是这样了。 • I needn't study. （need 情态动词） • I don't need to study. （need 实义动词） • Need you study? （need 情态动词） • Do you need to study? （need 实义动词）
Well begun is half done.
好的开始是成功的一半
Lesson 79
Carol’s shopping list
One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。
Warm up
• Where does Mr. Croft go this morning? • Does he have an appointment with the dentist? • How does he feel? • What’s wrong with him? • When does he want to see the dentist? • Can he wait?
★need v. 需要① v. 需要
Does he need to know? ② n. 需要（物）；必要 • There is no need of worrying.不必担心。 • There`s no need that you leave so hurrily. • It is no need spending so much money. • 我们不急需用钱。 We don’t have any urgent need for money. ③ v 必要，需要 He needn`t speak so loudly.他不必说那么大声。 He needn`t have cleaned the window. 他本没必要擦窗户。
单词学习
• • • • • • • shopping list vegetable need hope thing money n. 购物 n. 单子 n. 蔬菜 v. 需要 v. 希望 n. 事情 n. 钱
Lesson 79
Carol’s shopping list
Q：What is Carol not going to buy?