字母组合发音规律之欧阳歌谷创作

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歌词韵脚大全之欧阳歌谷创编

歌词韵脚大全之欧阳歌谷创编

歌词韵脚大全欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)a ia ua er爸把八罢坝拔霸扒靶叭吧擦差茶插查叉察刹咤裤衩大达发法步伐惩罚尴尬牵挂瓜刮寡呱哈花华化话画滑计划狡猾家加价甲佳假夹颊驾嫁卡跨垮夸啦拉蜡辣妈吗干嘛马砝码麻骂那霎那拿怕爬恰恰撒挥洒沙纱啥傻厦她踏塌塔榻哇娃下夏霞闲暇压雅哑悬崖天涯杂砸眨炸吒爪抓儿二耳饵ai uai爱哀皑尘埃摆白百拜败才彩财采踩猜睬柴踹揣等待带时代口袋呆该改怪乖海害小孩怀坏徘徊开慨快块来无赖依赖蓬莱买卖脉迈麦埋耐奶奈派牌排澎湃赛腮塞晒帅衰甩摔台太态泰外歪在载再灾栽仔债摘窄拽an uan安暗岸边变辨滨伴灿烂餐惨残惭璀璨缠颤馋掺忏潺传川穿船串喘孤单平淡负担胆圣诞耽扯蛋短段断一端缎帆凡反饭翻往返犯繁烦干感甘敢赶心肝关管冠灌罐习惯官观含汉寒喊汗保函浩瀚干旱憨酣悲欢呼唤还换梦幻患缓焕看坎侃砍不堪门槛款宽蓝栏灿烂烂懒波澜揽泛滥楼兰贪婪橄榄乱山峦卵满慢漫漫隐瞒男南难暖盼判一盘攀河畔叛自然渲染燃心软伞三散心酸算山善闪扇删蹒跚衫拴海滩叹谈花坛舒坦探贪灰碳毯瘫团万玩完晚碗湾弯委婉手腕挽战占站发展驿站一盏高湛绽转专ian juan quan xuan yan yuan(ian 点电宫殿铺垫伊甸山巅之间肩见件剑建健减尖坚箭渐剪舰贱捡煎俭艰拣茧连怜脸联链练恋炼莲廉帘面眠免绵绵棉勉年念粘篇片骗偏翩翩牵前钱万千深浅迁书签欠倩谦潜遣抱歉虔纤阡天田甜填添舔先现仙线限新鲜弦贤闲险献陷娴掀)(juan疲倦卷娟绢捐卷涓涓猪圈) (quan全权泉犬圈拳劝) (xuan 选轩玄喧宣旋炫悬眩绚漩)(yan 言眼云烟燕尊严盐严演艳炎宴雁验焰掩嫣厌敷衍淹)(yuan 原园圆源员远院愿缘苑怨深渊冤援)ang uang iang昂帮绑藏沧苍茫唱长唱场畅惆怅创伤窗闯党荡挡地方放芬芳港山岗光广逛一行航彷徨黄荒晃皇慌说谎凤凰江降浆疆匠将安康扛抗狂空旷郎浪狼晴朗琳琅原谅量梁亮良凉忙茫茫流氓行囊娘旁胖强墙枪抢腔让嚷土壤伤上尚赏双爽霜糖海棠唐汤池塘一趟烫躺流淌网望过往汪汪忘旺狂妄想向故乡香翔小巷吉祥响安详模样太阳样样扬养氧仰汪洋痒鸳鸯荡漾脏葬章手掌涨账仗杖屏障膨胀装状悲壮妆一桩ao iao煎熬骄傲奥凹报宝包保堡爆抱风暴薄饱豹曝标表草操槽超炒巢潮抄吵钞朝到道道岛刀盗倒稻捣舞蹈唠叨哀悼高搞告稿糕好号浩豪耗嚎毫叫教交脚靠烤拷老劳牢捞烙奶酪涝了聊料疗毛猫茂帽冒貌卯矛时髦抛锚苗秒妙庙描瞄淼缈脑闹挠恼玛瑙孬鸟尿袅袅跑泡抛炮袍刨飘漂票嫖巧桥敲瞧侨翘俏窍撬悄悄峻峭蹊跷锹绕饶扰富饶扫嫂骚少烧稍介绍勺树梢哨捎艄套涛桃讨逃淘掏滔嚎啕跳条调挑眺迢迢窕小笑晓肖萧校效消孝销咆哮云霄削良宵要腰耀妖遥窑歌谣摇咬药佳肴炫耀吆老幺早造遭枣灶燥皂糟藻凿噪澡跳蚤找照招着兆朝罩en un in ing ceng cheng deng heng leng sheng teng zeng zheng恩本奔笨缤冰病滨鬓来宾兵并饼柄丙层曾村寸存忖臣晨尘称辰沉趁秤成城称呈乘诚承橙澄撑驰骋惩春纯唇醇淳蠢等灯登蹬瞪凳吨顿盾炖敦墩蹲钝盹顶定丁鼎订钉盯锭叮腚分份粉纷纷奋粪焚愤气氛跟根艮更耿耕庚羹埂滚棍很恨痕狠恒横哼衡混魂婚昏馄浑荤均军君俊菌险峻金经近进仅今精景静尽京净井紧锦敬镜巾劲境晶津斤惊禁警径筋浸眼睛憧憬兢肯开垦诚恳啃坑吭乾坤困捆冷愣棱论轮昆仑抡林令灵另零濒临比邻岭凌领年龄铃丘陵淋拎门我们闷焖名明民命敏鸣铭抿嫩能您宁凝拧叮咛喷盆品平评凭瓶萍屏拼草坪聘贫频群请清青情轻庆琴亲晴勤卿倾禽侵寝擒引擎顷人仁任认忍坚韧刀刃烹饪润森僧孙损损孙神身深伸渗参生升声胜圣盛绳剩吞臀豚腾藤疼听厅亭停挺庭廷艇蜻蜓文问温闻纹稳吻蚊瘟紊心新型性行信星兴形欣姓刑温馨幸醒薪腥惺寻讯训迅勋巡循询熏旬汛驯音应因英银印影营引阴硬饮隐迎鹰赢淫殷颖盈映吟荫茵婴瘾莺缨苍蝇萦婚姻韵云运晕芸允匀孕蕴熨耕耘酝怎增赠憎尊遵镇真振针珍震阵帧贞枕诊疹斟正证政整争症征蒸挣铮怔风筝睁诤准ong iong eng蹦绷甭嘣从聪丛匆重冲虫充崇宠忡东动洞冬栋懂冻咚风峰封凤锋奉逢缝疯蜂讽工公共供宫功攻弓贡恭拱鞠躬红洪宏鸿弘哄轰虹泓烘讧炯窘空孔控恐龙隆笼聋拢玲珑梦蒙猛盟萌朦农弄浓侬脓鹏碰捧棚朋蓬砰膨怦穷琼苍穹荣容融溶绒熔送松颂诵耸讼通痛同统童桶筒桐捅翁嗡熊雄兄胸凶汹用永勇拥涌咏庸泳蛹总宗纵综踪中钟重种众忠终肿接踵酒盅u不步部布补捕簿恐怖醋促粗出除楚初处储触厨橱雏基础矗抽搐踌躇度都读独毒渡赌堵肚镀督嘟基督忌妒睹亵渎副福富夫复服附付负府赴伏父扶符师傅浮腹辅颠覆天赋抚妇肤腐拂斧咐肺腑蝙蝠孵俘包袱匍匐搀扶故股古谷顾骨固鼓孤姑菇估雇咕胡户湖虎乎护呼互壶忽狐糊弧唬恍惚珊瑚苦库哭酷裤枯窟录路鲁陆炉鹿禄鹭俘虏颅咕噜贿赂木亩目母姆墓牧幕慕沐和睦怒奴努弩驽呶谱铺普朴扑瀑仆店铺如入汝乳儒辱褥苏素速宿诉塑俗酥追溯数书属树术舒输熟叔鼠蜀束述淑竖梳特殊恕暑孰墅漱赎图土涂兔吐突徒途屠凸秃如火如荼涂无五吴物武舞屋吾务乌勿雾伍悟误午巫污唔呜恶捂忤侮圬组租足族祖阻卒主注著注朱住猪诸竹驻祝柱助煮逐筑铸烛嘱拄蜘蛛i v彼比碧壁闭蔽次此词刺赐慈辞瓷雌瑕疵吃持池赤尺迟驰齿痴翅耻弛地低底帝滴敌蒂抵逐弟堤递笛真谛及即级机集基记吉计极几继鸡急剂季纪积极技忌击姬寄籍济肌疾挤祭际迹己激辑寂绩脊妓饥叽荆棘讥垃圾嫉秘笈据局具居距聚句举巨俱菊剧拒锯惧桔鞠矩拘火炬驹理里李力利立离丽例礼莉黎历厉梨栗沥励奴隶厘犁伶俐淋漓狐狸率绿铝律驴旅步履虑滤缕伴侣米迷密秘蜜弥谜觅咪靡眯泌你昵拟泥逆腻溺女皮批匹脾劈屁披坯辟疲啤癖偏僻其起期七气器齐奇企旗启漆骑妻弃棋汽欺泣乞亲戚默契分歧杞去区取曲趣娶屈驱渠躯蛆趋日(四斯思死司寺丝似私撕放肆嘶是时市使式室石事十师实诗世史氏食视士施试饰始失识湿势示释适仕狮尸拾侍逝誓蚀驶虱拭)体题提替踢梯蹄啼锑剃涕剔警惕抽屉喷嚏西系喜希细溪洗戏吸息兮席熙习悉稀惜夕袭析隙嘻分析昔嬉熄清晰需须许虚需续旭序恤叙绪蓄胥絮嘘墟栩煦酗一以已亿易亦意依义宜伊乙仪衣益矣艺异已译医逸翼怡移毅议疑忆倚椅遗溢奕役抑谊姨免疫蚂蚁裔博弈涟漪奕奕与于玉鱼余於雨欲语宇羽遇域预愈育予御犹豫忧郁浴喻愚誉娱狱屿淤愉呼吁阿谀(自子字紫资仔姿滋咨渍制值只至止之指志直知智治支纸质致置枝职址执汁植芝脂织滞旨掷肢趾对峙幼稚秩秩挚旗帜)o uo e ie (jue lue que xue yue)波博薄播勃搏剥泊脖渤胳膊跛萝卜别憋鳖瘪恶饿测册侧策车撤扯彻澈戳龌龊多朵夺躲堕剁舵惰得德碟蝶笛叠爹谍跌佛国过果郭锅裹蝈帼个各格歌哥阁戈隔革割鸽嗝或和获火活货霍祸惑伙豁攉和合何河喝盒贺核荷鹤赫禾褐呵吓接街节杰解界结借姐洁戒捷介劫阶揭截枯竭诫觉绝决抉诀爵掘咀嚼倔撅崛可克科客课克科颗壳刻咳棵渴磕苛刻扩阔括廓罗落洛络螺裸锣骡菠萝了乐勒列烈裂劣猎咧冽洌略掠莫魔末膜墨模摩磨默摸么抹沫漠陌馍灭诺挪懦捏造孽破坡颇婆迫泼魄珀陂泊撇且切妾窃怯却缺确阙雀鹊阕瘸若弱热惹缩锁所索梭琐娑啰嗦哆嗦婆娑色塞瑟涩啬说硕烁设社摄舍蛇射折舌涉赦奢慑赊涉托脱拖拓陀妥骆驼驮滂沱唾特忐忑贴铁我窝沃卧握涡些血写谢鞋协邪斜携蟹歇泄泻卸屑械挟和Xie 蝎偕不懈威胁学雪血穴靴削也业页叶夜液野耶爷陶冶椰噎月约曰乐越粤岳跃悦阅做作座左坐佐昨则泽责择仄啧卓桌着捉啄浊拙灼酌这者着折哲遮辄蔗辙ou iu凑愁抽丑臭仇筹酬稠绸瞅踌畴都斗豆抖逗兜陡痘蝌蚪丢狗购沟够钩勾构垢后侯厚候猴吼喉邂逅就旧九酒久救纠揪鸠舅疚口扣寇抠叩蔻楼露漏喽搂篓陋六流留柳瘤溜石榴遛某谋眸牛扭纽钮妞拗忸剖球求秋邱丘裘囚泥鳅肉柔揉搜艘馊抖擞手受收首守售寿兽授瘦熟头投透偷修秀休绣袖羞嗅朽有游由又友油右优尤邮幽佑幼忧悠诱走奏揍周州洲轴舟粥咒皱肘骤昼柚宙帚ei ui被北备倍杯背贝碑悲辈卑惫狼狈翠催脆萃摧粹憔悴对队堆飞非费菲肥废肺妃匪霏霏咖啡给归贵鬼桂规柜龟轨跪诡玫瑰黑嘿会灰回慧惠辉汇绘徽毁晖挥悔卉忌讳亏魁窥葵溃馈盔愧睽类雷泪累蕾磊类垒擂梅每没美枚煤妹眉酶媚媒霉昧暧昧内配培陪佩赔沛呸瑞锐岁随虽遂碎穗隋髓退推腿褪为位未卫维伟威微味魏尾喂谓围胃伪危纬畏违贼最嘴罪醉追坠锥缀。

元音字母组合发音规则之欧阳音创编

元音字母组合发音规则之欧阳音创编

元音字母组合发音规则欧阳音创编 2021.03.11 欧阳欧阳音创编 2021.03.11 欧阳欧阳音创编 2021.03.11 欧阳欧阳音创编 2021.03.11 欧阳元音字母组合及发音Aa 的字母组合音节在单词中的发音 <al> - [ɔ:] all call ball wall walk <al>有时发 [] also salt alwaysalmost…<aw> - [ɔ:] saw law draw<au> - [ɔ:] autumn August (注意laugh [] aunt [] )/ ə / worker teacher soldierconsiderir/ ɜ:/ Bird third girl dirty firmly sir firor/ ɔ:/or order ordinary orphan absorb corner report tortoise important short nor for在/w/后/ ɜ:/word work worse worship worth worthy / ə / doctor visitor operator ur / ɜ:/ Urge burn turn hurt murderer curtain furar / ə / 在非重读音节中northward particularly dollar grammarer concert exercise permit river sister meteror forget comfort transformation urSaturday surrounding<augh> - [ɔ:] taught daughter<ai> - [ei] train tailor (注意said[] )<ay> - [ei] day play today (注意says [] ; Monday 等词中,ay为非重读音节发[])<air> - [e ] air hair chairEe [i:]的字母组合在单词中的发音<ea> - [i:]] tea eat read team meat sea jeans pea peach wheat reach- [e] head bread health dead deaf sweat heavy breath heaven<ee> - [i:] bee see meet sheep tree three jeep feet teeth knee fee<ei> - [i:]] receive (<ie> - [i:]piece field believe 或 [] quiet science)<ew> - [ju:] new few sew欧阳音创编 2021.03.11 欧阳- [u:] blew threw flew (r+ew,l+ew)<eer>- [ɪə] pioneer volunteer<ear>- [ɪə] ear near hear dear clear- [e] pear bear<eigh>-[ei] eight weightIi[aɪ]的字母组合音节在单词中的发音<ig> - [] sign<igh> - [] light night bright right fight flight (gh 不发音)<ia> - [] diary dialogue<ie> - [] quiet science- [i:] piece field believe<io> - [] toiletOo 字母组合音节在单词中的发音<oa> - [] boat coat (注意broad[] board [] )欧阳音创编 2021.03.11 欧阳<ow> - [] know row slow throw snow[] how now cow crowd brown town flower down<oor> - [] door floor(注意poor[] ) <ough> - [] bought brought thought<our> - [] your four[]our hour[] colour neighbour<ou> - [] about count[∧] young country touch trouble southern[u:] group rout you[] famous favourite nervous dangerous 元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father欧阳音创编 2021.03.11 欧阳i在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai] find childlight higho在-st -ld前 [ou] most postcard oldcoldo在m n v th前 [∧] come monkey lovemother字母组合er, ir, ur, or,的发音规律er, ir, ur,通常读长音/ə:/。

英语单词音节划分规则之欧阳歌谷创编

英语单词音节划分规则之欧阳歌谷创编

英语音节单词划分规则欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)【附记忆口诀】正确掌握划分音节的方法,可以帮助我们掌握读音规则,帮助我们记忆单词拼写,也可帮助我们避免、克服书写中随意移行的不良习惯。

现就常见的划分音节的方法简介如下。

1.一个音节至少有一个元音字母。

即a,e,i,o,或u,有时也可以是y。

例如:re/fuse,un/com/for/ta/ble,jum/ping,a/void/ed,gar/lic,for/ty。

2.当两个元音字母中间只有一个辅音字母时(辅音字母r除外),而且左边的元音又是按重读开音节规则发音,这个辅音字母通常划入右边的音节。

例如:stu/dent,o/pen,pa/per,va/cant,fa/tal,pi/lot。

3.两个元音之间只有一个辅音字母或辅音字母组合,左边的元音按重读闭音节规则发音,那么,这个辅音字母或辅音字母组合通常划入左边的音节。

例如:moth/er,slith/er。

4.如果两个元音字母中间有两个辅音字母,通常这两个辅音字母分别划入左右两个音节。

例如:mem/ber,les/son,col/lect,shal/low,hap/pen,dis/tant。

5.如果两个元音字母中间有两个辅音字母,第一个是r,这两个辅音字母,也分别划入左右两个音节。

第一个音节(左边那个音节)称为r音节,按重读r音节读音规则发音。

例如:cor/ner,por/trait,har/bor,bar/ber。

6.如果两个元音或元音和半元音字母组合发的是一个元音或双元音,划分音节时,不能将其从中分开,要划在一起。

例如:oi boil/er;oy voy/age;ou through/out;ow tow/er。

7.有些辅音字母经常在一起,只发一个辅音,或者联系很紧密。

划分音节时,也不能将其分开。

例如:ph tele/phone;sh ush/er;th pa/thetic;wh a/while。

拼音拼读参考资料(全部)之欧阳歌谷创编

拼音拼读参考资料(全部)之欧阳歌谷创编

拼音练习1(单韵母)欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)班级姓名一、读熟单韵母的四声。

ǎòēǒéāóěáèōà要求:读准、读熟,至少读5遍。

我读了( )遍二、练写单韵母,照样子抄写。

要求:认真写、写饱满。

三、练习写自己的名字。

、、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .注意:请家长督促孩子保管好每次发下来的拼音纸,以后备用。

家长签名()拼音练习2(单韵母)班级姓名一、熟读单韵母的四声。

ǎǖòìēúǒǜéīāǔóǐǚěǘáùèíōūà要求:读准、读熟,至少读5遍。

我读了()遍二、练写单韵母,照样子抄写。

要求:认真写、写饱满。

三、熟读下列汉字(按顺序读,打乱次序读)人口手足舌牙.. .. . . ... .. . . . . . . . . . .金木水火山石田土注意:请家长督促孩子保管好每次发下来的拼音纸,以后备用。

家长签名()拼音练习3(声母)班级姓名一、熟读下列音节。

(尽量直呼,不行就拼读)bǎ pò mì fú bǒ mī pā pǔpó bǐ má mù bí pō fū fàbō pù mǐ fá bù mǎ pà pīpí bó mǔ mò bǔ pī fǔ fó二、熟读下列音节词。

pí fūbóbo pípɑbófùfámùpápōmùmǎfǔmōmāmɑmùfámófǎmùbùfù mǔpùbùbùfá我读了(),最快用时()分()秒家长签名()注意:请家长督促孩子保管好每次发下来的拼音纸,以后备用。

汉语拼音字母表-完整版-可A4打印之欧阳歌谷创编

汉语拼音字母表-完整版-可A4打印之欧阳歌谷创编

欧阳歌谷创编 2021年2月1声母:欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)Bb Pp M m Ff Dd Tt Nn Ll Gg Kk Hh Jj Qq Xx Zz Cc Ss Rr Yy Ww翘舌音:zh ch sh单韵母:a o e i u u(u上边有两点读於)复韵母:ai ei ui ao ou iu ie ue (u上边有两点)er an en in ang eng ing ong 整体认读音节:zhi chi shi yi wu yu yin yun ye yue音序表:Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm NnOo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz声母表b p m fdt n lg kh j q xzhch sh rz cs欧阳歌谷创编 2021年2月1 y w韵母表a o e i u üai ei uiao ou iu ie üe eran en in unang eng ing ong声母表b p m f d t n l g k hj q xzh ch sh r z c sy w韵母表a o e i u üai ei uiAo ou iuie üe eran en in unang eng ing ongou hen hang h汉语拼音音节表bba bo bai bei bao ban ben bang beng bi bie biao bian bin bing p pa po pai pao pou pan pen pang peng pi pie piao pian pin pingmma mo me mai mao mou man men mang meng mi mie miao miu mian min ming f fa fo fei fou fan fen fang fengdda de dai dei dao dou dan dang deng di die diao diu dian dingtta te tai tao tou tan tang teng ti tie tiao tian ting nna nai nei nao no nen nang neng ni nie niao niu nian nin niang ninglla le lai lei lao lou lan lang leng li lia lie liao liu lian lin liang ling g ga ge gai gei gao gou gan gen gang gengkka ke kai kou kan ken kang kengsenghha he hai hei hao heng j ji jia jie jiao jiu jian jin jiang jing qqi qia qie qiao qiu qian qin qiang qing xxi xia xie xiao xiu xian xin xiang xingzhzha zhe zhi zhai zhao zhou zhan zhen zhang zheng chcha che chi chai chou chan chen chang cheng shsha she shi shai shao shou shan shen shang sheng rre ri rao rou ran ren rang rengzza ze zi zai zao zou zang zeng cca ce ci cai cao cou can cen cang cengssa se si sai sao sou san sen sangy ya yao you yan yang yu ye yue yuan yi yin yun yingwwa wo wai wei wan wen wang weng wu前鼻韵母(5个)n en in un ün后鼻韵母四(4个)ng eng ing ong汉语拼音字母表Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz汉语拼音声母表b [玻] p [坡] m [摸] f [佛] d [得] t [特] n [讷] l [勒] g [哥] k [科] h [喝] j [基] q [欺] x [希] z [资] c[;雌] s [思] r [日] zh[知] ch [嗤] sh [诗] y [医] w [巫]汉语拼音韵母表单韵母 a[阿] o[喔] e[鹅] i[衣] u[乌] ü[迂]复韵母 ai[哀] ei[唉] ui[威] ao[奥] ou[欧] iu[由] ie[耶] üe[椰] er[儿]前鼻韵母 an[安] en[恩] in[因] un[温]后鼻韵母 ang[昂] eng[摁] ing[英] ong[雍]整体认读音节:zi ci si zhi chi shi ri yi wu yu yin ying yun ye yue yuan声调符号阴平:- 阳平:/ 上声:∨去声:﹨汉语拼音采用拉丁字母和一些附加符号表示汉语的发音。

拼读发音规则之欧阳歌谷创编

拼读发音规则之欧阳歌谷创编

英语是拼音文字,所有的词汇都是由26个字母拼出来的,而在成千上万的不同拼法中,基本发音因素却只有39-47个,这说明26个字母与基本音素间是有着一定的关联的。

但是,英语是属于比较深奥的拼音文字,也就是说26个字母与基本音素之间没有一对一的对应关系,而是一对多和多对一的复杂关系,这对学习英语词汇的发音和拼写无疑增加了难度。

尽管如此,人们还是总结出了很多发音规律,这些规律对于绝大多数英文词汇都是适用的,这就是自然拼音法。

英文的26个字母,分为元音和辅音,其中元音只有5个,即a,e,i,o,u,其余字母均为辅音。

对于大多数辅音来说,它们的发音是一对一的,而有少数几个辅音字母,每个字母有两个或以上的发音。

字母与发音一一对应的辅音:有多个发音的辅音:字母发音例词c字母c后面接a,o,u的时候,c的发音与字母k 发音相同,叫做“hard c sound”cat, cap, call, coat, cup当字母c后面接e,i,或y的时候,通常c的发音与字母s发音相同,叫做“soft c sound” city, ice, rice, face, cell, cent, voice, pencil, juice有时在e或i前面,c会发/sh/音ocean,racial, social g字母g后面接a,o,u的时候,所发的音叫做“hard g sound” girl, gas, get, give, go当字母g后面接e,i,或y的时候,有时g的发音与字母j的发音相同,叫做“软g音” age, change, ginger, Egypt, gentle, giraffe, badge 特例:forget, give, girl中的g发hard soundx x在单词中间或结尾时发/ks/音box, next, mix, six, foxx在单词中间时有时发/gz/音exit, exam, exactx在单词起始位置时发/z/音xylophone, xerox y y在单词起始位置时发音为辅音yes, you, yard, year, yelly在单词或音节中间或结尾时被当做元音y在结尾,单词只有一个音节时y发长/i/音,y在结尾,单词有两个或以上音节时y发长/e/音y在单词或音节中间时,发短/i/音欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)小测试:my, cry, fly, sky自然拼音法系列之二——辅音字母组合辅音字母组合的发音很简单,就是把每个辅音字母的发音连在一起就可以了。

自然拼读发音规则之欧阳治创编

自然拼读发音规则之欧阳治创编

英语是拼音文字,所有的词汇都是由26个字母拼出来的,而在成千上万的不同拼法中,基本发音因素却只有39-47个,这说明26个字母与基本音素间是有着一定的关联的。

但是,英语是属于比较深奥的拼音文字,也就是说26个字母与基本音素之间没有一对一的对应关系,而是一对多和多对一的复杂关系,这对学习英语词汇的发音和拼写无疑增加了难度。

尽管如此,人们还是总结出了很多发音规律,这些规律对于绝大多数英文词汇都是适用的,这就是自然拼音法。

英文的26个字母,分为元音和辅音,其中元音只有5个,即a,e,i,o,u,其余字母均为辅音。

对于大多数辅音来说,它们的发音是一对一的,而有少数几个辅音字母,每个字母有两个或以上的发音。

字母与发音一一对应的辅音:b -- balld -- dogf -- fishh -- hatj -- jumpk -- kitel -- legm -- mann -- notp -- penq – quickr -- runs -- sunt -- tenv -- vestw -- waterz -- zoo(注意q与u总是连在一起的)有多个发音的辅音:字母发音例词c字母c后面接a,o,u的时候,c的发音与字母k 发音相同,叫做“hard c sound”cat, cap, call, coat, cup当字母c后面接e,i,或y的时候,通常c的发音与字母s发音相同,叫做“soft c sound” city, ice,rice, face, cell, cent, voice, pencil, juice有时在e或i前面,c会发/sh/音ocean, racial, social g字母g后面接a,o,u的时候,所发的音叫做“hard g sound” girl, gas, get, give, go当字母g后面接e,i,或y的时候,有时g的发音与字母j的发音相同,叫做“软g音” age, change, ginger, Egypt, gentle, giraffe, badge特例:forget, give, girl中的g发hard soundx x在单词中间或结尾时发/ks/音box, next, mix, six, foxx在单词中间时有时发/gz/音exit, exam, exactx在单词起始位置时发/z/音xylophone, xeroxy y在单词起始位置时发音为辅音yes, you, yard, year, yelly在单词或音节中间或结尾时被当做元音y在结尾,单词只有一个音节时y发长/i/音,y在结尾,单词有两个或以上音节时y发长/e/音y在单词或音节中间时,发短/i/音小测试:my, cry, fly, sky辅音字母组合辅音字母组合的发音很简单,就是把每个辅音字母的发音连在一起就可以了。

字母组合发音规律之欧阳与创编

字母组合发音规律之欧阳与创编

字母组合发音归类1./i:/ea tea eat teacher pleaseice-cream peachjeans sneakers read meal seal seat beateemeetsee green coffee threethirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen jeep queenfeed teen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloweentree sleep need week feel seed deep between beefeet2. /au/owbrown how wow cow flower down now town crown oumouth mouse out house our playground cloudy sound sour housework cloud about count bouncemountain south accountant sprout loud3./әu/owyellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know tomorrow rowshow growoaboat coat raincoat goat road goal load coachfloat throat4./ɔ:/or morning orange short more for fork shorts New York horse pork sports bookstore store north report reporter shorter sore bored storm tomorrowaw draw law strawberry oor floor doorall /ɔ:l/ ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall taller smaller call5./ә: /irbird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen thirty first third girlurpurple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn return curtain6./ә /erruler eraser sharpnerfinger afternoon water teacher father mother grandmother grandfather brothersister watermelon certainly computer farmer driverplayer dinner sweater weather matter sneakersslippers remember singer writer reporter cleaneryesterday tallershorter stronger older youngercentimeter funnier bigger smaller heavier longerthinner lobster killer fever matter better under over cucumber excercises summer winter SeptemberOctober November December air-conditioner center strawberry super answer answering climberhowever ever forever tiger river floweror doctor actor work homework housework factory vistorauthor mirror our colourfavouritecolourful7.th/ð/ the this that that’s father grandfather mother grandmother brother they they’re them thereeither then other together another with those these weather clothes/ө/ thank thanks mouth birthday three thirteen thirty fourth fifth sixthseventh eighthninth tenth eleventhtwelfth nineteenth twentieth thin Thursday healthy third north south monththink theme thinner thingsomething bathroom path8./ei/airainrainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint train painay birthday play may Mayday way stay away holiday always say today subway9./eә/air airchair stair hair pair air-conditioner fairear bearwear swear pear ere there where10./iә /ear earhear dear near cleareerdeercheer beerere here11./u:/ooschool afternoon too balloon zoo cool room classroomwashroom bedroom bathroom goose boots noonsoonousoupgroupcoup12./a:/a afternoon after banana dance last class glass grassgrandma grandpa mama plant askarsharpner farmer farm garden art artist warm park shark are card car hard market supermarket13./ai/ysky why spy sly fly cry trybuy byeighlight right high night might fight14./t∫/chmuch French chicken teach teacher watch peachchair children China Chinese which each match catchchopsticks15./ ∫/shfish she short shorts Englishshirt shoes ship shop shopping wash washroom dishes shelf16./ts/ ts shorts rabbits kites17./tr/ trtree18./dr/ drdress hundred 18./kw/ququestion queen quiet19./tw/ twtwenty twelve twelfth twentieth20/ɔi/oy boy toyoichoice point21/uә/ sure poor22./dz/ dsbirds woods23./ŋ/ ngthing answering24./w/ wh why where who what when25./i/i thinthinky happy worry every country really sorry funny strawberry lovely library ready rainy windy snowy sunny cloudy pretty seventy twenty thirty fortymany any healthy salty happy angry studyay Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday FridaySaturday Sunday/j/ yyellowyo-yo yeah yes英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ә:] 字母组合irur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ә] 字母组合er or ouar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ouooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合ooou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea aieyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ouowhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [әu] 发音字母 o owoahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oyoiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iә] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eә] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20) [uә]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said [i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3)[t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð] that this those these though18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ʃә] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ә] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ә] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i] high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o [әu] [u:] [ʌ] [ә] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ә]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubble support suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cable city ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flag village vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolk university country pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ә] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iә]cease season breathe feature meat pleasebread breast breath meadow weather great break idea realize14) ear [ә:] [iә]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ә:] [ә] [iә]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16) ere [iә] [εә]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ә:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof food good foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ә:] [ә]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uә]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uә] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ә]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [әu] [au]window meadow know show low now town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house 25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃә n] [ʒә n]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃә n] [tʃә n](不常见) station nation translation attention question。

英语音标发音规则之欧阳歌谷创编

英语音标发音规则之欧阳歌谷创编

一、英文字母顺序表和读音欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)A aB bC cD dE eF fG gH h Ii二、音素、音标的概念和分类(1)音素是记录语音的最小单位,分为元音和辅音,共有48个,20个元音,28个辅音。

(2)音标是记录音素的符号,为了把音标与字母进行区分,常把音标放在[ ]或者/ /里(3)英语分正常读音和不正常读音,一般只发同一个音的叫正常读音,发多个不同音的叫不正常读音,一般元音是发多个音的,辅音是只发一个音(4)元音:发音时声带振动,呼出的气流在通过口腔时,不受阻碍发出的语音叫做元音。

国际音标中有20个元音,里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。

前元音(4个):[i:] [i] [e] [æ][כ] [u:] [u]:]后元音(5个):[ɑ:][כ中元音(ʒ个):[٨][ə:] [ə]双元音(8个):[ai][ei] [iə] [əu] [uə] [au] [εə] [כi]爆破音(6个):[p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g]鼻音(3个):[m] [n] [ŋ]摩擦音(10个):[f][v] [s] [z][θ] [ð] [∫][з] [r] [h]破擦音(6个):[t∫][dз] [tr] [dr] [ts] [dz]半元音(2个):[w] [j]舌边音(1个):[l]注意:“:”是长音符号,长元音往往比它相应的短元音的读音长两倍以上三、音标的发音和例词1)元音发音:[i:]【衣发长点】,嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,露出微笑的表情,与字母E的发音相同。

eat [ i:t ]吃 tea [ ti: ]茶 peach [ pi:tʃ]桃 she [ ʃi: ]她key [ ki: ] 钥匙meat [ mi:t ] 肉he [ hi:]他 beef [ bi:f ] 牛肉jeep [ dʒi:p ]吉普车 cheap [ tʃi:p ] 便宜的[i]【衣发急促音】,嘴唇微微张开,舌前部抬得最高,牙齿近乎全合。

学习单韵母i u ü之欧阳歌谷创作

学习单韵母i u ü之欧阳歌谷创作

学习单韵母i u ü欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)活动目标:1、学会i u ü三个单韵母,能读准字音,认清字形。

2、学会正确读i u ü的带调韵母,知道i上标声调时,上面的小圆点不写。

3、会在四线格里正确书写i u ü三个单韵母。

活动重点:i u ü的发音和韵母带调读。

活动难点:读准i u ü的第二声和第三声。

活动准备:卡片、拼音图册活动过程:1、谈话导入:小朋友们今天老师还要继续带大家去认识新的字母宝宝。

(出示图片)大家看图,图上都有些什么呢,它们在干什么?2、教学单韵母i。

看图说话:图上画着什么?(图上画了一件衣服。

)(要求:说一句完整的话,用准量词。

)讲解:衣服的“衣”跟我们这节课要学的第一个单韵母i的发音相同。

听音、发音。

老师示范发音,注意看清老师的口形。

老师发音时牙齿怎么样?(上下牙齿对齐。

)顺口溜:牙齿对齐i i i。

(齐读—开火车)记忆字形:i像什么呢?在书上这件衣服只也藏着一个i,谁已经找到了?教学i的四声。

i和a o e一样,可以戴上四顶帽子。

仔细看,i 戴上帽子后和原来有什么不同?(出示:ī í ǐ ì)—i上的圆点不写。

—是啊,戴上帽子把小圆点遮住了,所以i上标调去掉点。

分组练习四声。

老师范读:ī 这件衣服真好看!í咦!我的铅笔在哪儿?ǐ拿把椅子您请坐。

ì你的意思我明白。

练习i的书写。

老师范写i,要求幼儿观察i的书写笔顺。

(先写“1”,再在“1”上加点,两笔写成。

)以及其在四线三格的位置。

照着样子,临写三个。

5、教学单韵母u。

看插图说话引出u:可以说:“一只乌鸦在树上做窝。

”乌鸦的“乌”就是u。

示范发音,让幼儿听音,看口形。

发u音,嘴唇拢圆,只留一个小孔,舌头向后缩,舌根抬起,发音口形不变。

顺口溜:嘴巴突出u u u(领读,集体读,指名幼儿读。

)记字形:图上哪个地方像u字?(这只鸟窝像u形。

三拼音节拼读练习之欧阳歌谷创编

三拼音节拼读练习之欧阳歌谷创编

三拼音节课外练习欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)(一)读一读介母是i:jiāqiǎ xiájiāo qiāo xiǎo diào tiáoniǎo liǎo biāo piɑobiàn piàn miàn diàntiànnián lián jiān qián xiànjiɑng qiáng xiǎngjiong qiong xiōng介母是u:zhuān chuān shuānzuàn cuān suànguā kuā huāguōkuò luòhuāɡuò kuòhuǒduǒtuònuo zu òcuòsuǒzhuō chuō shuōruòɡuān kuān huān duān tuánnuɑnluɑn zhuō chuōɡuāng kuāng huángzhuāng chuáng shuāng介母是ü:juān quān xuān读一读并圈出三拼音节rào kǒu lìngkē dǒuhuā duǒtuō lā jī xīn lián xīn绕口令蝌蚪花朵拖拉机心连心tián yěqín xiánchūn tiān luō suo zhōng qiū jié田野琴弦春天罗嗦中秋节luó bo jiā huo jiā jùyuè liàng sī niàn萝卜家伙家具月亮思念xiā shuōzhōng huá xīɡuādòu jiǎoqiónɡ rén瞎说中华西瓜豆角穷人ɡuó jiājiāng nán cuò wùhuí jiā kuài kuài lè lè国家江南错误回家快快乐乐zuò yè zhuō zi shuō huàhé xiétián tǔxiàn zài作业桌子说话和谐田土现在shuǐ jiǎo xiào liǎn jiào shìjiā xiāng bù guǎn là jiāo 水饺笑脸教室家乡不管辣椒hú diéxiǎo niǎo lián yèluò yè tián qīng qīng lán ti ān蝴蝶小鸟莲叶落叶田青青蓝天huáng guāɡuān mén kuān kuòdiàn shìqǐ chuánɡ黄瓜关门宽阔电视起床huān lè zhuān xīn chuān yī qián miànfēixiánɡsī xiǎn ɡ欢乐专心穿衣前面飞翔思想suàn shù yuán quān lún chuán xiónɡ māo chuānɡ hu 算术圆圈轮船熊猫窗户wǎn xiá hǎo xiànɡnán guācūn zhuānɡjiǎnɡ huà晚霞好像南瓜村庄讲话huánɡhé chánɡjiānɡ miáo qīng qīngɡuānɡ mínɡ黄河长江苗青青光明三拼音我不怕——准确熟练地拼读三拼音三拼音节:就是在声母和韵母之间还有一个介母,形成一个音节有三个拼音成分,这样的音节就是三拼音节,只有i/u/ü做介母。

字母及字母组合发音规律整理之欧阳语创编

字母及字母组合发音规律整理之欧阳语创编

字母及字母组合发音规律整理
1.单元音字母的发音规律。

2.单个辅音字母的发音规律
3. 变化的辅音的发音规律:
4. 元音字母组合的发音规律
5.单元音字母的re音节发音规律。

6. .双元音字母的r音节发音规律。

7. 元音与辅音组合的发音规律。

6.成音链的发音规律。

7.辅音字母组合的发音规律。

8.元辅音字母组合发音规律:
9.一些特殊尾缀的读音规律:
10.元音字母及元音组合在弱读音链中的读音:
11.常见尾缀读音:
12. 常见前缀的读音:
13. 后缀-ed 的读音规则:
1. 当动词以清辅音结尾时:
2. 当动词一浊辅音结尾时:
3..当动词以t 或d 结尾时:
14. 后缀-s 或-es 的读音规则:
1. 以/s/、/z/ 、/ʃ/、/tʃ/、/ʒ/、/dʒ/辅音结尾时:
2.以其他清辅音结尾时:
3.以其他浊辅音结尾时:
4.以元音结尾时:。

26个字母在单词中发音规则之欧阳歌谷创编

26个字母在单词中发音规则之欧阳歌谷创编

26个字母在单词中发音规则(自然发音)欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)一般情况:A |æ| bag catB |b| bed boyC |k| can carD |d| dog doorE |ε| red deskF |f| face funG |g| girl game H |h| hat hopeI |I| kiss six J |dʒ| job jumpK |k| key kit L|l| lake lightM |m| man meet N |n| name niceO|O| cold rose P |p| pen pigQ |kw| quit queen R |r| road rainS |S| sea sale T |t| time tableU |ʌ| cup lucky V|V| very voiceW |W| web work X |X| box oxY |j| yes yellow Z|Z| zero zoo特殊情况|i|→e: we ee: feet see ea: heat flea ey: key ie: field thief|I|→i: dig milk y: busy dirty|ε|→e:bed bell ea: bread head e......e:sense fence|a|→o: bother box a: watch father al: calm|U|→oo: book cook u:put push|u|→oo: moon food u: ruby July ue: blue true ew: flew blew u......e:rule flute|ɔ|→o(r): for door a(l):talk walk a(ll):ball tall au: cause pause aw: saw law|ʌ|→u: undone sun o:son come ou: double southern|ə|→a: ago about e:quiet happen i:direct possible o:today second u:circus album|ə:|→er: after sister or: tailor actor|aI|→i.....e:bike kite y:cry dry i:child kind ie: die pie igh: night right重卷舌|ɝ|→ur: burn fur er: clerk verb ir: bird girl|aU|→ou: cloud house ow: cow down|o|→o: no oa: coat boat oe: toe|ɔI|→oi: coin point oy: boy enjoy 辅音|k|→c:cat cut k:key king ck:;luck back lk: talk walk|g|→g在a,o,u或其它辅音前:gate got green g在词尾:bag dog gh: ghost q在u之前:queen quiet|s|→c在i,e,y之前:circle cent s:sun bus ss: glass kiss|θ|→th: think thank|ð|→th: that this 但Thomas |'tɔməs|托马斯 Anthony |'æntənI|安东尼不发|θ||ð||f|→f:fan five ff: muffin |'mʌfIn| off ph: phone photo lf: half|ʃ|→sh: shark fish 但s和h出现不同音节不这么发,例如:dishonor ti: nation station sci: conscience ch: chef chalet ssi: mission s:sure sugar si: mnsion|tʃ|→ch: cheese lunch t:nature situation tch: match catch|dʒ|→g在i,e,y之前:gentle giant j:just enjoy dge: bridge judge d: graduation education|h|→h: hat ham wh: who whose|n|→n: can nest nn: runner dinner kn: knife sign|j|→y: yellow you i:onion|ŋ|→n在k之前:pink think ng: ring song 但ng有时也发|ŋg| eg:finger kangareo辅音字母省略不发音情况b→在t或m前不发音:debt thumbc→ck的c不发音:pick lick偶尔在s之后不发音g→在n之前不发音:gnash design gh→在t之前不发音:bought caughth→在r或k之后不发音:rhyme khaki 和元音同时出现在结尾:hunah 偶尔在子音或非重读音节元音之前不发音:shepherd 偶尔在字首不发音:hour honor 在ex之后:exhaust k→在和n同时出现在字首时不发音:know kneel→在alk,alm,alf 中不发音:talk calm half 在oul中不发音:shouldcouldn→和m同时出现时不发音:autumn colump→在n,s,t之前不发音:psychology→偶尔在i之后不发音:island aisle 在Arkansas 字尾的s不发音t→sten及stle中的t不发音:write wrong 在某些单词中不发音:two answer sword。

拼音发音的嘴型之欧阳歌谷创作

拼音发音的嘴型之欧阳歌谷创作

拼音发音的嘴型欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)ɑ嘴张大,舌位最低,舌面中部微微隆起。

o 舌头略向后缩,舌面后部隆起,口微开,唇略圆。

e 口腔大小、舌位高低与o大体相同,只是嘴角向两边展开。

i 开口度小,两唇呈扁平行,上下齿相对(齐齿),舌尖接触下齿背,使舌面前部隆起和硬腭前部相对。

u 开口度很小,双唇拢圆留一小孔,舌头向后缩。

ü发音与i基本相同,只是嘴唇撮成圆形,略向前突出,舌尖抵住下齿背。

b 现将双唇闭合,挡住气流,然后将双唇突然打开,让气流爆发出来,极轻极短,气流较弱,声带不颤动,也不送气。

p 发音部位与方法与b相同,只是气流较强,是送气音。

m 双唇闭合,把气堵住,发音时,气流从鼻腔透出成声,声带颤动。

f 上齿接触下唇,形成一条狭缝,让气流从狭缝中摩擦而出,声带不颤动。

d 舌尖抵住上齿龈,挡住气流,然后舌尖突然离开,吐出微弱的气流,声带不颤动。

t 发音部位与方法和d 基本相同,不同的是口腔送出的气流比较强。

n 舌尖顶住上齿龈,挡住气流,让气流通向鼻腔,从鼻孔出来,声带颤动。

l 舌尖顶住上齿龈,不顶满,让气流从舌头两边出来,声带颤动。

ɡ舌根抬起抵住软腭,挡住气流,然后突然打开,吐出微弱的气流,声带不颤动。

k 发音部位与方法跟ɡ大体相同,只是吐出的气流比较强。

h 舌根靠近软腭,形成一条狭缝,让气流从狭缝中摩擦而出,声带不颤动。

j 舌面前部抬起贴紧硬腭前端,然后再将舌面稍稍离开,与硬腭形成一条狭缝,让气流从狭缝里挤出来,声带不颤动。

q 发音部位、方法跟 j 大体相同,只是送出的气流较强。

x 舌面前部抬起靠近硬腭,形成一条狭缝,让气流从中摩擦而出,声带不颤动。

z 舌尖向前平伸,抵住上齿背,憋住气,然后舌尖稍稍离开,形成狭缝,让气流从中挤出,声带不颤动。

c 发音部位、方法跟z大体相同,只是吐出的气流较强。

s 舌尖向前平伸,靠近上齿背,形成一条狭缝,让气流从中挤出来,声带不颤动。

zh 舌尖翘起,抵住硬腭前部(上牙床后面的部位),然后舌尖稍稍离开,让气流从狭缝中挤出来,声带不颤动。

字母组合发音规律之欧阳家百创编

字母组合发音规律之欧阳家百创编

二发元音字母的组合欧阳家百(2021.03.07)这种字母组合主要有两种构成:元音字母+元音字母,元音字母+辅音字母。

下面是详细内容:ai、ay:/ei/ 比如:wait,plain,stain;play,clay,gay,pray.au、aw/⊃:/ 比如:caugh,caught,taught;draw,lawn.al/⊃:/、/a:/ 比如:talk,walk;palm,calm.ar/a:/ 比如:park,bark,mark,harm.ea/i:/ 比如:seat,tea,beach,meat.ee/i:/ 比如:jeep,deep,indeed,see,flee.oa/∂u/ 比如:throat,boat,coat.oo/u:/ 比如(长音,大多数情况下):boot,shoot.(字母k之前,发短音,)/u/,比如: cook,hook,look.ou/au/ 比如:outside,cloud,mouth.oi、oy/⊃i/ 比如:boil,oil;toy,boy.or/⊃:/、/∂:/ 比如:tort;worm,work,wordew/ju:/ 比如:new,nephew,few.ow/au/、/∂u/ 比如:down,town,cow;crow,grow,blow.all/⊃:l/ 比如:tall,hall,mall,ball.ank/æηk/ 比如:tank,thank.ass/a:s/ 比如:grass,class,glass,brass.ask/a:sk/ 比如:task,mask,basket.air/ε∂/ 比如:hair,air,pair.are/ε∂/ 比如:hare,mare,bare,glare.ear/i∂/、/∂:/ 比如:hear,tear,clear;heard,learn.igh/ai/ 比如:thigh,tight,high.二发辅音字母的组合ch/t∫/,比如:chalk,chain,check,chair.ck/k/,比如:attack,cock,knock.dge/dз/,比如:bridge,knowledge.ge/dз/,比如:age,cage,gorge.kn/n/,比如:know,knock,knight.ng/η/,比如:cling,sing,english.nk/ηk/,比如:ink,think,blink.ph/f/,比如:physics,photo.qu/kw/,比如:queue,quest,require.sh/∫/,比如:shit,sheep,shop,cash,rubbish,wash.sion/∫∂n/,比如:tension,decision,revision.tch/t∫/,比如:catch,match.th/θ/、/ ð/,,比如:think,thing;those,that,this.tion/∫∂n/,比如:attention,position.tu re/t∫∂/,比如:manufacture,torture.wh/w/、/h/,比如:when,where,why;whose,whole,whom.这些总结并不能包括所有字母组合,但是已经是大部分了。

汉语拼音字母儿歌与技巧口诀(完整版)之欧阳歌谷创编

汉语拼音字母儿歌与技巧口诀(完整版)之欧阳歌谷创编

汉语拼音字母儿歌与技巧口诀欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)一、拼音用处:汉语拼音用处大,看书识字需要它,帮助学习普通话,我们决心学好它。

二、单韵母 6个单韵母,很重要,发音口形要摆好,张大嘴巴ɑ ɑ ɑ ,拢圆嘴巴 o o o ,嘴巴扁扁 e e e ,牙齿对齐 i i i ,嘴巴小圆 u u u ,撅嘴吹哨 ü ü ü。

ā á ǎ à ō ó ǒ òē é ě è ī í ǐ ìū ú ǔ ù ǖ ǘ ǚ ǜ三、声调标准(动手书空)一声平,二声扬,三声拐弯,四声降。

板车平走ā ā ā板车上坡 á á á下坡上坡ǎ ǎ ǎ板车下坡 à à à四、声母[21个辅音+零声母(Y、W)]读声母要留心,堵住气儿再发音。

像个6字 b b b ,脸盆泼水p p p ,两个门洞 m m m ,一根拐棍f f f ,马蹄走路 d d d ,一把雨伞t t t,一个门洞 n n n ,一根木棍 l l l , 9字加钩ɡ ɡ ɡ ,一挺机枪k k k,一把椅子 h h h , i下加钩j j j,像个9字 q qq ,一个叉字 x x x, z加椅子 zh zh zh, c加椅子 ch ch ch,s加椅子sh sh sh,禾苗向日r r r,像个2字 z z z ,半个圆圈 c c c ,半个8字 s s s ,像个树杈 y y y ,屋顶相连 w w w (像把折尺w w w)。

五、书写规则四线三格记心间,拼音字母住里边。

胳膊长了住上格,尾巴长了住下格。

中格一定要饱满,上格下格不贴边六、区分易混声母(动手书空):右上半圆ppp,右下半圆bbb,左上半圆qqq,左下半圆ddd。

(左下半圆ddd,左上半圆qqq,右下半圆bbb,右上半圆ppp)七、字母书写(动手书空):半圆竖弯,ɑ ɑ ɑ;圆圈圆圈,o o o;短横半圆,e e e;短竖加点,i i i;竖弯加竖,u u u;u加两点,ü ü ü;半圆竖左弯,ɡ ɡ ɡ;竖左弯加点,j j j;竖加左弯竖,h和n;右斜左斜,y和x;竖加左斜右斜,k k k;弯竖加横,f f f;竖弯加横,t t t;斜下斜上斜下斜上,w w w;横折横,z z z;左弯右弯,s s s。

汉语拼音字母表读法和练习之欧阳歌谷创作

汉语拼音字母表读法和练习之欧阳歌谷创作

字母表:Aɑ Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gɡ Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv W w Xx Yy ZzV 只用来拼写外来语、少数民族语言和方言。

声母表b p m f d t n l g k h j q x玻坡摸佛得特呢勒哥科喝基欺希zh ch sh r z c s知蚩诗日资雌思韵母表a o e ai ei ao ou an en ang啊喔鹅哀诶凹欧安恩昂eng ong亨的韵母轰的韵母欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)i ia ie iao iou ian in iang iong衣呀耶腰忧烟因央雍u ua uai uan uen uang ueng乌蛙歪弯温汪翁ü üe üan ün迂约冤晕汉语拼音字母表声母表Shengmu listb p m f dt n l g kh j q x zhch sh r z cs y w韵母表Yunmu lista o e i uü ai ei ui aoou iu ie üe eran en in unangeng ing ong汉语拼音音节表b ba bo bai bei bao ban ben bang beng bi bie biao bian bin bingp pa po pai pao pou pan pen pang peng pi pie piao pian pin pingm ma mo me mai mao mou man men mang meng mi mie miao miu mi an min mingf fa fo fei fou fan fen fang fengd da de dai dei dao dou dan dang deng di die diao diu dian dingt ta te tai tao tou tan tang teng ti tie tiao tian tingn na nai nei nao no nen nang neng ni nie niao niu nian nin niang ning l la le lai lei lao lou lan lang leng li lia lie liao liu lian lin liang lingg ga ge gai gei gao gou gan gen gang gengk ka ke kai kou kan ken kang kengh ha he hai hei hao hou hen hang hengj ji jia jie jiao jiu jian jin jiang jingq qi qia qie qiao qiu qian qin qiang qingx xi xia xie xiao xiu xian xin xiang xingzh zha zhe zhi zhai zhao zhou zhan zhen zhang zhengch cha che chi chai chou chan chen chang chengsh sha she shi shai shao shou shan shen shang shengr re ri rao rou ran ren rang rengz za ze zi zai zao zou zang zengc ca ce ci cai cao cou can cen cang cengs sa se si sai sao sou san sen sang sengy ya yao you yan yang yu ye yue yuan yi yin yun yingw wa wo wai wei wan wen wang weng wu汉语拼音音节表b—bo ba bai bei bao ban ben bangbeng bi bie biao bian bin bing波爸白北包班本帮崩笔别标边斌兵p—popa pai pao pou pan pen pang peng pi pie piao pian pin ping坡爬拍跑剖盘盆旁朋批撇飘篇品平m--mo ma me mai mao mou man men mang meng mi mie miao miu mian min ming摸妈么麦猫某满门忙猛米灭苗谬面民明f- fo fa fei fou fan fang fen feng佛发飞否翻方分风d--de da dai dei dao dou dan dang deng di die diao diu dian ding 的大呆得(作动词)刀豆单当灯低爹叼丢点丁t--te ta tai tao tou tan tang teng ti tie tiao tian ting特他台涛头谈汤疼梯贴挑天听n--ne na nai nei nao nuo nen nang neng ni nie niao niu nian niangnin ning呢那耐内脑诺嫩囊能你捏鸟牛年娘您宁l--le la lai lei lao loulan lang leng li lie liao liu lian liang lin ling了拉来类老楼兰浪冷里列料流连两林令g—ge gagai gei gao gou gan gang gen geng哥嘎该给高沟干刚根更k—ke ka kai kou kan kang ken keng科卡开口看康肯坑h--he ha hai hei hao hou hang henheng喝哈海黑好后航很横j--ji jia jiejiao jiu jian jiang ju jue jin jing机家接交就尖江居决今京q--qi qia qie qiao qiu qian qin qiang qu que quan qin qing期掐切桥秋千亲枪区缺全亲青x--xi xia xie xiao xiu xian xiang xu xuan xin xing西下些小休先香需宣新星zh-zhi zha zhe zhai zhao zhou zhan zhang zhen zheng只扎这摘招周站张真争ch-chi cha che chai chou chan chang chen cheng吃叉车拆抽产昌尘成sh- shi sha she shai shao shou shan shang shen sheng诗沙舌晒烧收山伤身生r--ri re rao rou ran rang ren reng日热绕肉然让人扔z--zi za ze zai zao zou zang zen zeng子杂则在早走脏怎增c--ci ca ce cai cao cou can cang cen ceng次擦册才草凑蚕仓岑层s--si sa se sai sao sou san sang sen seng思洒色赛扫搜伞桑森僧y--yi ya yao you yan yang yu ye yue yun yuan yong yin ying衣压腰优烟央鱼爷约云元拥因英w--wo wu wa wai wei wan wen wang weng窝污挖歪威弯温汪翁注释:(1) "知、蚩、诗、日、资、雌、思”等字的韵母用i,它们的发音与声母z c s r zh ch sh 一样.(2) i 行的韵母,前面没有声母的时候,写成yi(衣),yɑ(呀),ye(耶),yao(腰),you(忧),yan(烟),yin (因),yanɡ(央),yinɡ(英),yonɡ(雍)。

48个国际音标分类详解(打印版)之欧阳歌谷创编

48个国际音标分类详解(打印版)之欧阳歌谷创编

前元音:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ]长元音[i:]音标特征: 前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音1、疯狂外号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音”.发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。

口腔肌肉紧张,面部表情呈微笑状注意: “ : ”是长音符号,长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上e:Chinese 中国人 ee:feeling 感情ei:receive 接到 ea:please 请ie:believe 相信2、词汇拓展: we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练:(1)Speaking English is a piece of cake.说英语是小菜一碟(2)Seeing is believing.眼见为实。

4、额外奉献:Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...)这是一个非常好用的句型。

(1)Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。

(2)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说短元音[i]音标特征: 前元音半高音扁平唇短元音1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领:发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。

上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。

开口度比[i:] 大i:visit 参观 e:English英语u:busy忙ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的ui: build建造2.音标对比: [ i: ] [ i ]s ea t s i tb ea t b i tsh ee p sh i p3、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie4、实用操练:1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

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字母组合发音归类1./i:/欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)ea tea eat teacher pleaseice-cream peachjeans sneakers read meal seal seat beateemeetsee green coffee threethirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen jeep queen feed teen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deepbetween bee feet2. /au/owbrown how wow cow flower down now town crownoumouth mouse out house our playground cloudy sound sour housework cloud about count bounce mountain southaccountant sprout loud3./әu/owyellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know tomorrow rowshow growoaboat coat raincoat goat road goal load coachfloat throat4./ɔ:/or morning orange short more for fork shorts New York horse pork sports bookstore store north report reporter shorter sorebored storm tomorrowaw draw law strawberry oor floor doorall /ɔ:l/ ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall taller smaller call5./ә: /irbird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen thirty first third girlurpurple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn return curtain 6./ә /erruler eraser sharpnerfinger afternoon water teacher father mother grandmother grandfather brother sister watermelon certainlycomputer farmer driver player dinner sweater weather mattersneakers slippers remember singer writer reporter cleaneryesterday tallershorter stronger older younger centimeter funnier bigger smaller heavier longer thinner lobster killer fever matter better under over cucumber excercises summer winterSeptember October November December air-conditioner center strawberry super answer answering climber however everforever tiger river floweror doctor actor work homework housework factory vistorauthor mirror our colourfavouritecolourful7.th/ð/ the this that that’s father grandfather mother grandmother brother they they’re them ther e either then other togetheranother with those these weather clothes/ө/ thank thanks mouth birthday three thirteen thirty fourth fifth sixthseventh eighthninth tenth eleventh twelfth nineteenthtwentieth thin Thursday healthy third north south monththink theme thinner thing something bathroom path8./ei/airainrainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint train painay birthday play may Mayday way stay away holiday always say today subway9./eә/air airchair stair hair pair air-conditioner fairear bearwear swear pear ere there where10./iә /ear earhear dear near cleareerdeercheer beerere here11./u:/ooschool afternoon too balloon zoo cool room classroom washroom bedroom bathroom goose boots noon soon ousoupgroupcoup12./a:/a afternoon after banana dance last class glass grass grandmagrandpa mama plant askarsharpner farmer farm garden art artist warm park shark are card car hard market supermarket13./ai/ysky why spy sly fly cry trybuy byeighlight right high night might fight14./t∫/chmuch French chicken teach teacher watch peachchair children China Chinese which each match catch chopsticks15./ ∫/shfish she short shorts Englishshirt shoes ship shop shopping washwashroom dishes shelf16./ts/ ts shorts rabbits kites17./tr/ trtree18./dr/ drdress hundred 18./kw/ququestion queen quiet19./tw/ twtwenty twelve twelfth twentieth20/ɔi/oy boy toyoichoice point21/uә/ sure poor22./dz/ dsbirds woods23./ŋ/ ngthing answering24./w/ wh why where who what when25./i/i thinthinky happy worry every country really sorry funny strawberry lovely library ready rainy windy snowy sunny cloudy pretty seventy twenty thirty forty many any healthy salty happy angry study ay Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday /j/ yyellowyo-yo yeah yes英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ә:] 字母组合irur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ә] 字母组合er or ouar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ouooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合ooou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea aieyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ouowhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [әu] 发音字母 o owoahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oyoiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iә] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eә] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20) [uә]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn [au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3)[t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce) 15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð] that this those these though18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ʃә] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ә] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ә] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o [әu] [u:] [ʌ] [ә] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ә]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubble support suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ә] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iә]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize14) ear [ә:] [iә]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ә:] [ә] [iә]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16) ere [iә] [εә]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ә:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ә:] [ә]short form corn born forwork world worm word worst tractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uә]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uә] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ә]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [әu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃә n] [ʒә n]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃә n] [tʃә n](不常见)station nation translation attention question。

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