完形填空I专题讲解分析解析
高考英语全国卷2010 I 卷完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2010 I重点单词短语：in his 80s 80多岁 [in one's后加十的倍数的年龄复数之类的表达，表示某人几十多岁。
如in his twenties, 在他二十多岁的时候。
]appointment/ə'pɔɪntmənt/ n.约会；任命appoint vt. 约定；任命，委派appointed hour 规定的时间in a hurry 匆忙be in a hurry to do sth be in a hurry for sth[ in a hurry是介词短语,介词短语句中发挥多重功能,可以做定语、状语和表语.作状语是和副词的功能一样.如：I go to school in a hurry.而作表语时作用和形容词类似,放在系动词be等之后,如：he was in a hurry for an appointment at 9:30. ]have sb do sth 让某人做某事it will/would be+一段时间+before...”为固定句型，意为“要过多久才……”也可用于“It+ may be+ 时间段 + before...”，表示“也许要过多久才……”。
before 后的句子中用一般现在时态。
其否定形式“It will/would not be +时间段+ before…”表示“过不了多久就……”。
examine/ ɪɡ'zæmɪn /v.（仔细地）检查；检验nursing home 疗养院hold sth↔back 抑制，忍住（眼泪、笑声等）；隐瞒hold sb/sth↔back 阻挡；妨碍进展Life is not about waiting for the passage of rainstorm but learning to dance in the rain.生命不是等待暴雨过去，而是学会在雨中起舞。
高考英语全国卷2016 I 完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2016 I单词短语：hero ic/ həˈrəʊɪk / adj..英勇的，英雄的；不畏艰难的，有必胜决心的hero/ 'hɪərəʊ / n.英雄；男主角transport /'trænspɔ:t/ n. ＆v.运输；运送Inc. =inc.=INCL. 公司deliver/dɪ'lɪvə/ vt.（送货/信）运载，递送；deliver (sth) to sb/sth.生（小孩儿）；接生；履行诺言，不负所望；交付，移交；发表（演说等）travel v. （以某速度，朝某方向或在某距离内）行进，转送，传播；旅行get closer 接近；靠近get+adj. （使）达到，处于vehicle/ˈvi:əkl/ n.车辆，交通工具；手段upside down颠倒；倒转；翻转shoot/ʃu:t/( shot, shot)vt. 冲，奔，扑，射；射中；射伤n.幼苗，嫩芽shot/ʃɒt/ n.射击；枪炮声pull over （车辆或司机）驶向路边，向路边依靠（或让车）set v.(机器，钟表）设置，调整好，安排就绪set the brake 踩刹车brake n.闸；刹车；制动器v.刹（车）burst/bɜ:st/ n. 迸发，突发，爆破v. ( burst, burst )爆裂；爆发put sth out 熄灭，扑灭；把…扔到外面，清理掉；把…摆好，预备好（物品）emergency call 紧急电话emergency /ɪ'mɜ:dʒənsɪ/ n.突发事件；紧急情况emergency personnel 急救人员personnel/ˌpɜːsə'nel/ n. (组织或军队中的) 全体人员，职员go above and beyond the call of duty 超出职责范围beyond/bɪˈjɒnd/ prep. 超出duty /ˈdju:ti/ n. 责任，义务；关税likely adj. 可能的解析：A Heroic Driver 一个英勇的司机Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Larry在运输公司上班.2009的一个早上，送货给他的一个（）后，Larry正沿着165北（）。
英语高考完形填空解析
英语高考完形填空解析
英语高考完形填空解析主要分为以下几个步骤：
1. 阅读全文，了解上下文语境。
在开始解析之前，先通读一遍完形填空的全文，了解文章的大致内容和上下文语境。
这样可以帮助我们更好地理解短文，抓住关键信息。
2. 针对空格处的词汇进行预测。
根据上下文提供的信息，看看空格处需要填入什么词汇。
可以通过名词、动词、形容词等来判断空格处需要填入的词性，并根据上下文的意思和语法规则来预测合适的词义。
3. 根据选项进行选择。
对于每个空格，选择合适的选项填入空格。
在选择选项时，要注意选项的词性和词义是否与上下文相符，还要注意选项的语法和逻辑关系是否正确。
4. 检查答案的语法和逻辑关系。
完成所有空格填写后，要对文章进行整体检查，确保答案的语法和逻辑关系正确。
比较相邻空格的答案，看看它们之间是否存在逻辑连贯关系。
还要检查动词的时态、主谓一致、代词的指代等语法问题。
5. 注意整体把握文章的主题和结构。
完形填空旨在考察学生对整篇文章的理解和把握能力。
因此，解析时需要注意整体把握文章的主题和结构，并且将每个空格的填写与文章的主题和结构联系起来。
总结起来，英语高考完形填空解析的关键是理解文章的整体主
题和结构，并根据上下文提供的信息进行预测和选择，确保答案的语法和逻辑关系正确。
中考英语题型专题一 完形填空1
6．代词指代题 找到代词所在句，先在代词前面的内容中搜索原词，再根据单复数一致 和人称一致的语法原则排除选项，最后将所选的答案代入句中，进行验 证。 7．数字计算题 首先理解文中相关部分的内容，再根据提供的信息进行具体的计算，得 出正确的答案。
(2021·黔南州、贵阳) It is not always easy to discover yourself.From a young age, I had a
My passion(激情)had been taken away.I lost __6__ and had no idea what I would become.After eight months of suffering, something had to change.Instead of sitting around and __7__ my days, I began to work with local community service projects.By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I __8__ an idea of who I wanted to become.After a few months, I found a new interest.Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my __9__．
1．细节理解题 (1)读懂题干，根据其中的关键信息，运用略读、扫读、跳读的方法，在 文章中寻找相关语句； (2)与题干仔细核对，选出正确答案。
2．推理判断题 (1)细节推断——根据题干中的关键信息，确定原文中要依据的范围，再 按题意进行推理判断； (2)文章出处推断——根据文章的内容或格式直接判断，如：介绍新产品 的多为广告；叙述最新发生的事件的多为新闻；还有来源于网站、报纸、 杂志上的文化、旅游、健康、科技等栏目； (3)作者观点或写作意图推断——重点理解首尾段，提炼出作者的观点或 写作的目的。
2020年高考全国卷1英语完形填空分析
2020年高考英语全国卷I完形填空分析一、真题呈现阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 .I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity (机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, “What if it isn’t a door?”That is, “What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?”Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, “No. We can’t go outside now.” Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t 60 to open them and walk through.答案及解析：41. A. reliefB. targetC. reasonD. case【分析】根据下文If we ...they’ll want to go outside.可知，作者是在给出为什么一直告诉孩子玻璃推拉门是一扇窗户的原因——如果作者承认这是一扇门的话，孩子们就会一直想出去。
高考英语新课标I卷完形填空超详细解析讲义高考英语一轮复习_2
2015年新课标I卷【易错题】41, 43, 46, 49【难题】51, 54, 57, 60My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “(41) ______ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a (42) ______ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a (43) ______ on how bad it must be to have to stand (44) ______ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to (45) ______ something they thought our “friend” there would (46) ______. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a (47) ______. I thought about it. We were (48) ______ on cash ourselves, but … well, sometimes (49) ______ from our need instead o f our abundance is (50) ______ what we need to do! All the kids (51) ______ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of (52) ______, he lit up and thanked us with (53) ______ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for (54) ______ his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful (55) ______ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can (56) ______! Things would have played out so (57) ______ if I had sim ply said, “No, we really don’t have (58) ______ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in (59) ______, it also gave my kids the (60) ______ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished失去改变退出结束；完成42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show条件地方视线；景象表演；展示43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call建议评论决定打电话44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily外面骄傲地通过生气地45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick画画说安排挑选46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover命令补充欣赏；感激发现47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card美元工作热饭礼品卡48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose容易的低水平的柔软的宽松的49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging给予give 保存save 花费乞讨50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just然而甚至仍然正是51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected宣称分享忽视期盼52. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes玩具药品食物衣服53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp困倦的满含热泪的好奇的尖锐的54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever任何人任何事任何一个任何时候55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure经历例子信息冒险56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help依靠尊重从……中学帮助57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly突然生动地不同地完美地58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money时间力量耐心金钱59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory害怕爱需要记忆60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple强壮的甜蜜的奇怪的简单的【文章知识点汇总】1. head into 朝着……走去2. spot v. 认出n. 现场【拓展】sight v. 看见；瞄准n. 景象；眼界3. comment v./ n. 评论make a comment 发表一个评论comment on sb./ sth. 对某人/某事发表评论4. be low on cash 手头很紧5. instead of 代替；而不是6. abundance n. 充裕；丰富→abundant adj. 丰富的7. declare v.宣布；声明→claim state8. do away with 废除；去掉9. hand sb. sth. 递给某人某物10. burst into tears/ burst out crying 突然大哭burst into laughter/ burst out laughing 突然大笑11. play out 结束；进展step out 站出来in need 在危难中的12. not only…, but also…不但……，而且……Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping others.【文章概要】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和她的孩子们慷慨解囊，帮助周围贫困流浪者的故事。
【2019·全国卷I】完形填空详解及全文翻译
【2019·全国卷I】完形填空详解及全文翻译阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They___41___ with them lots of waste. The ___42___ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the ___43___ of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m ___44___ about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon ___45___ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ___46___ among tons of rubbish. I find a ___47___ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ___48___ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ___49___.The best of a Kilimanjaro ___50___, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ___51___ as spiritual places by many cultures. This ___52___ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ___53___ go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ___54___ lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ___55___ — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ___56___ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland ___57___: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. ___58___ you climb into an arctic-like zone with ___59___ snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro ___60___ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquireEvery year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The crowds might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.每年大约有4万人试图攀登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山。
完形填空分析报告
完形填空分析报告一、引言完形填空是英语考试中常见的题型之一，它要求学生根据给定的上下文，从多个选项中选择最合适的词语来填空，以构成一个完整的段落。
本文将通过对完形填空题的分析，从步骤思维的角度来介绍如何有效地解答完形填空题。
二、步骤思维的重要性步骤思维在解答完形填空题中起着至关重要的作用。
通过合理的步骤规划，我们可以更好地理解上下文的意思，更准确地选择合适的单词来填空。
以下是解答完形填空题时的步骤思维：第一步：阅读全文在开始填空之前，首先要通读整篇文章，了解文章的大意和主题。
这有助于我们对文章的逻辑结构和上下文有一个整体的把握。
第二步：寻找线索词在阅读文章时，我们需要特别留意一些关键词，如代词、连词、时间和地点等。
这些线索词能够帮助我们理解上下文的逻辑关系，从而更好地进行填空。
第三步：理解句子结构在选择答案之前，我们需要理解句子的结构和语法规则。
通过分析句子的主谓宾结构、从句和修饰成分等，我们能够更好地判断哪个选项更符合句子的语法结构和逻辑关系。
第四步：根据上下文选择答案在有了以上的基础之后，我们可以根据上下文的意思选择最合适的答案。
我们需要根据句子的意思、语境和逻辑关系，综合考虑选项的含义和使用频率，选择最合适的词语填入空白处。
第五步：检查答案填写完所有的空格后，我们需要再次通读一遍整篇文章，确保填入的答案与文章的逻辑和意思相符。
同时，我们还需要检查单词的拼写、语法和语义是否正确，以确保答案的正确性。
三、解题技巧除了以上的步骤思维，我们还可以运用一些解题技巧来提高解答完形填空题的准确性。
1.避免过早做出选择：在阅读文章时，我们应保持开放的心态，不要过早地做出选择。
有时候，后文的信息可能会对前文产生影响，所以我们应在有充分了解上下文的基础上，再做出答案选择。
2.注意选项的词性和语法：在选择答案时，我们需要注意选项的词性和语法。
有时候选项可能包含形容词、副词、动词等不同词性，我们需要根据句子的语法结构来选择最合适的词语。
高考英语全国卷2019 I 完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2019 I重点单词短语：attempt/ə'tempt/ vt.尝试；企图attempt to do sth企图做某事destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ n.目的地describe sb/sth as sth 把某人或某事描述成pure/pjʊə/ adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的( purer, purest )disturbing /dɪˈstɜ:bɪŋ/ adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的tons of 大量的，许多的（后接可数名词复数或不可数名词）path/pɑ:θ/n.小路，小径；路线，道路authority/ɔː'θɒrɪtɪ/ n.权威；权力（pl）当局；官方the efforts made by... …所做的努力make an effort作出努力effort/ˈefət/n. 努力signific ant/sɪg'nɪfɪkənt/ adj. 显著的，有重大意义的；别有含义的，意味深长的signific ance/sɪg'nɪfɪkəns/ n.意义；意思；重要性；重要意义evident /'evɪdənt/ adj.明显的；明白的evidence /ˈevɪdəns/ n. 证据;证词abrupt ly/ə'brʌptli/ adv. 突然地；唐突地abrupt adj.突然的；意外的give way to 被……替代；给……让路，让位于……shade/ʃeɪd/ n.浓淡深浅，色度arctic-like zone 类似北极的地带reputation /ˌrepju'teɪʃən/ n.名声,名誉reputation as sth. …的荣誉deserve the reputation 名不虚传line n.行；排lines of tourist s游客队伍ruin /'ru:ɪn/ vt.毁灭，破坏；使破产n. 毁灭，破坏；破产，一无所有；废墟the opposite to be true事实恰好相反opposite /ˈɔpəzɪt/ adj.相对的；相反的prep. 在…对面解析：Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They41 with them lots of waste. The42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the43 of Kilimanjaro.每年约有4万人试图攀登非洲最高的山峰乞力马扎罗。
高考英语全国卷2017 I 完形填空翻译与解析
高考英语全国卷2017 I完形填空翻译与解析While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41process and found something that has changed my 42at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 language were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50.This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated58. A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. However59. A. required B. caused C. allowed D. expected60. A.easy B. popular C. quick D. new重点单词短语：new aspect s of life生活的新方面set the stage for sth 使某事成为可能，为某事铺平道路change ... for the better /worse (使…) 变得更好/差urge to do sth做某事的欲望/冲动Little did I know 我几乎不知道，我几乎没有想到（否定词提前，部分倒装）anything I had experience d我经历过的任何事情leave v.（left，left）让…处于(某种状态、某地等）leave sb/sth doing sth.This newness just left me wanting more. 这种新奇让我想要了解更多。
2014年全国卷I完形填空精解与参考译文
1.2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课标全国卷I）完形填空精解及参考译文今年全国卷完形填空与去年文体风格相近，一改前几年的高考完形填空均属夹叙夹议，小故事，大道理型的文章，变为一篇介绍人的兴趣和关注度会随着时间推移而变化的说明文。
试题覆盖面广，但以实词的考查为主，其中名词题9道，动词4道，形容词4道，副词3道。
今年完形填空的题项设计更科学，更强调语篇分析和理解的连贯性。
材料中没有较多生词障碍，总体上难度与去年持平。
文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
第一句是论点：通常来说，各种形式的活动如果按常规去做都会导致厌倦。
然后从孩子，到学生，再到成年人，每个阶段都举例说明。
读完文章之后，你会感觉确实如此。
因为写的是每个人身上可能发生的事，所以用常识判断的地方较多，所举的例子结构差不多，都是从喜欢到厌倦，抓住这个宗旨，文章还是比较简单的。
［语篇解读］本文为议论文，题材为社会生活类。
文章主要讲述了各种活动一旦成为我们日常生活的一部分，无论哪个年龄阶段的人都会感到无聊。
41 .考点】本题考查语篇理解中的前位照应”。
答案】B解析】作者在文章的开头的第一句话告诉我们 : As a general rule , all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis（作为一般规律，无论何种形式的活动一旦作为常规反复出现都会导致无聊）”。
接着作者用41空指这一规律在日常工作中也会出现，四个选项中与上文“ule "相近的词只有principle（原则，法则）”，故本题正确答案应选B。
41 . A根据上文的As a general rule 可知各种活动一旦成为我们日常生活的一部分，无论哪个年龄阶段的人都会感到无聊，这是一种法则，故选A项。
A:原理，原则；B:习惯；C:方式，方法；D:能力，权力。
42 •考点】本题考查语篇理解中的综合照应”。
2022新高考I卷英语完形填空解析
2022新高考I卷英语完形填空解析My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our41 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we42along Chalk Creek. I was43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was44, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So45 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It46 -he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we47, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly48our peaceful morning trip. The49picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to50 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No51. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there52 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were53.Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of54 , wondering what camping fun and 55 we will experience next.141. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried44. A. unhurt B. Unfortunate C. Uncomfortable D. unafraid45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D.as for46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed50. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict2参考答案41-45：CADCB 46-50：ADBAC 51-55：ADCDB参考试题分析：主题：人与社会语篇导读:本文是记叙文。
考研英语完形填空深度解析最新PPT课件
[A] for
[B] against
[C] with
[D] on
短语搭配：
（2010年英语二完形） But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk group: health care workers, people
（二）完型填空题型解析
1. 完型填空的命题思路分析
完型填空的命题形式 ? 完型填空的基本命题形式是给考生一篇短文（按照新大纲的
规定在240-280字左右），出题者有目的地在每隔一定数量 的词语后去除一处词语，形成总共20处词语空缺，然后在相 应的空缺处设置（包括三个干扰项在内）的四个备选答案， 需要考生从四选中选出一个最佳（the best）的答案。
____20____infants and healthy young people.
[A] involved in
[B] caring for
[C] concerned with
[D] warding off
3）逻辑关系：
? ① 大纲规定“从上下文的角度来考虑”以及“运用逻 辑关系推理”
? ② 可以帮助理解文章，推测选项； ? 复习方法：首先，理解五大逻辑关系的核心特征；
[A] inflating [B] expanding
[C] increasing [D] extending
形容词辨析：
{2005年完形} Some people find that they can smell one type of flower but not another, whereas others are sensitive to the smells of both flowers. This may be because some people do not have the genes necessary to generate __10__ smell receptors in the nose.
高考英语全国卷2017 I 完形填空翻译与解析
高考英语全国卷2017 I 完形填空翻译与解析While high school may not XXX life。
XXX。
I went through this process and XXX: XXX (ASL).usly。
I had never felt an urge to learn any sign language。
My entire family and all my friends are hearing。
and XXX。
during my first week at college。
I XXX XXX。
The hand movements and the unique way of XXX.XXX。
XXX'XXX。
On my first day。
I only learned how to sign the alphabet。
Despite my slow progress。
I was XXX and learning all I could.In the ing semester。
I took an American Sign Language (ASL) class。
The professor was deaf。
XXX first。
I was unsure about the silence。
but I soon realized that it was not unpleasant。
If there had been any talking。
it would have hindered our learning。
Now。
I appreciate the silence and the unique way of n it opens.During my college years。
I had to decide on a major。
While searching for the right fit。
2008年高考英语试题全国卷I完形填空解析解读
2008年高考英语试题全国卷I完形填空解析语篇解读: 本文是一篇记叙文。
讲述了作者刚到一家餐馆工作的时候因为疏忽大意误把一个老太太的助步器当托盘架用，这次错误让作者羞愧难当，从错误中吸取教训，从此他学会了更加小心,并不再自以为是。
After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitchen. 40 , I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。
After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced waitress for a few days, I was allowed to wait tables on my own. All went well that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily given the tables not far from the kitchen. However, I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。
在第二个孩子出生后，我在一家餐馆找到了份工作。
先和一位老练的女服务员工作几天后，我便可以独自候桌了。
专题03 2020年全国高考试题(I、II、III)完形填空(解析版)
2020年全国高考试题（I、II、III）试题及经典模拟题分类汇编之完形填空2020年全国高考试题（I、II、III）1.完形填空【2020·全国新课标I】Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a doo r, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 .I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, ＂What if it isn’t a door?＂That is, ＂What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?＂Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, ＂No. We can’t go outside now.＂Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t 60 to open them and walk through.24941．A．relief B．target C．reason D．case42．A．admit B．believe C．mean D．realize43．A．gradually B．constantly C．temporarily D．casually44．A．result B．danger C．method D．truth45．A．merely B．slightly C．hardly D．partly46．A．reviewing B．approving C．receiving D．attempting47．A．win out B．give up C．wake up D．stand out48．A．dream B．lie C．fantasy D．fact49．A．parents B．twins C．colleagues D．teachers50．A．restrictions B．explanations C．differences D．consequences51．A．demand B．fear C．desire D．doubt52．A．physical B．biological C．spiritual D．behavioral53．A．traditional B．important C．double D．original54．A．life B．time C．reply D．history55．A．by comparison with B．in addition to C．regardless of D．instead of 56．A．get hold of B．stare at C．knock on D．make use of57．A．real B．Typical C．similar D．limited58．A．safety rule B．comfort zone C．bottom line D．top secret59．A．delay B．regret C．enjoy D．accept60．A．hurry B．decide C．hesitate D．intend【答案】41．C42．A43．B44．D45．A46．D47．C48．B49．A50．D51．B52．C53．B54．A55．D56．B57．A58．C 59．D60．C【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
2021年英语一完形填空解析
2021年英语一完形填空解析一、试题概述2021年的英语一完形填空题延续了往年难度，考察了词汇辨析、上下文逻辑推理和固定搭配等常见题型，共计20道题目，每题有四个选项，要求考生在理解全文的基础上，选出最符合语境的选项。
二、试题解析本次完形填空文章讲述了一位老年人在面临子女离去和老年疾病双重压力下，通过音乐创作来缓解情绪，表现了他坚韧不拔的精神和对生活的热爱。
词汇辨析题：这类题目主要考察考生对于文章中出现的不同词汇在特定语境下的理解和运用。
如题1中的“forbid”与“prohibit”的区别，题8中的“applaud”与“praise”的区别等。
上下文逻辑推理题：这类题目主要考察考生对于文章上下文逻辑关系的理解。
如题9中，前文提到老人对于音乐的热爱，后文则出现了一道题目要求考生推断老人是否经常听音乐。
这需要考生理解上下文的逻辑关系，即老人对于音乐的热爱程度是否影响了他的生活。
固定搭配题：这类题目主要考察考生对于常用固定搭配的掌握程度。
如题16中出现了固定搭配“rely on”，要求考生根据上下文语境推断出这个搭配是否合适。
三、备考建议1. 加强词汇积累：考生需要扩大词汇量，熟练掌握常见词汇和短语的含义和用法，对于容易混淆的词汇要特别注意。
2. 提高阅读理解能力：考生需要加强阅读训练，提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力，能够快速准确地理解文章内容和结构。
3. 注重逻辑推理：考生需要培养自己的逻辑思维能力，能够根据上下文推断出作者意图和逻辑关系，从而更好地理解文章内容。
4. 掌握固定搭配：考生需要熟练掌握常用固定搭配的含义和用法，对于容易混淆的搭配要特别注意。
5. 练习真题：考生可以通过做历年真题来了解考试难度和题型，提高自己的应试能力。
四、总结总的来说，2021年的英语一完形填空题难度适中，考察内容较为全面，主要考察了词汇辨析、上下文逻辑推理和固定搭配等常见题型。
考生在备考时，需要注重词汇积累、阅读理解能力、逻辑推理和固定搭配的掌握，同时可以通过做历年真题来提高自己的应试能力。
专题1.完形填空解题技巧
(2023年湖北省武汉市)
完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Katie said goodbye to her parents at the front door of their candy shop as they drove off for a vacation, and Katie ___16___ she’d be able to run it with Aunt Maria’s help. Aunt Maria didn’t have any experience on business, but she is always called “___17___”.
“Thank you,”he said,“but please don’t do that.I can stand.”
B.someC.enoughD.no
2.A.sit downB.get onC.set outD.stand up
分析 第1小题所给的选项从单句来看均可和后面的empty seats搭配。但根据上文的“There were so many people on the bus...”来判断,不可能有many(许多)、some(一些)、enough(足够的)“空位”。因此,该题的正确答案应为D。
2008年高考英语试题全国卷I完形填空解析
2008年高考英语试题全国卷I完形填空解析语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
讲述了作者刚到一家餐馆工作的时候因为疏忽大意误把一个老太太的助步器当托盘架用，这次错误让作者羞愧难当，从错误中吸取教训，从此他学会了更加小心，并不再自以为是。
After the birth of my sec ond child, I got a job at a restaura nt. Havingworked with an experie need 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 that first week. When Saturday ni ght came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitche n. 40 , I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays （托盘）。
After the birth of my sec ond child, I got a job at a restaura nt.Having worked with an experie need waitress for a few days, Iwas allowed to wait tables on my own. All went well that firstweek. When Saturday night came, I was luckily given the tablesnot far from the kitchen. However, I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays （托盘）。
在第二个孩子出生后，我在一家餐馆找到了份工作。
先和一位老练的女服务员工作几天后，我便可以独自候桌了。
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锦囊妙解之二：根据上下文语境及逻辑关系
所谓语境，就是指文章的上下文。高考完形填空试题中，语境题是 考查考生感知语言材料时所具备的基础知识、阅读能力、思维判断能力 的综合性试题，要求考生在解答试题时，以语篇为根本，根据试题所处 的语言环境来作出正确的判断与选择。该类题型着重考查考生根据上下 文提供的信息进行分析、推理、判断的能力。逻辑推理是通过逻辑连词 来实现的，逻辑连词是构成语篇的纽带，考生在解题时要充分利用这些 逻辑连词，深刻体会句段之间的逻辑关系。常用的逻辑连词主要有： (1) 词(包括连词、副词和少数介词)，如and, but, or, because, though, however, yet, therefore, otherwise, despite等； (2)短语，如in other words, or rather, in addition, as a result, so that, on the contrary, instead of等； (3)分句和独 立结构，如that is to say, what is more, all things considered等。
锦囊妙解之一：首句信息
完形填空第一节的首句是一个完整的句子，它提供的信息是把 握全文主旨的关键，是理解全文大意的一扇窗户，对理解全文有着 重要的启示作用，所以理解首句信息显得很重要。因此，要充分利 用首句提供的信息，去挖掘文章的思路，寻找文章的脉络与线索， 展开对文章发展的预测。
锦囊妙解之一：首句信息 ⑴ 2014年湖南 The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board (烫衣板) and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.” Mom clearly explained her reasons for this lesson. I was going to be 37 and needed to learn this vital skill. 37. A. helpful B. confident C. powerful D. independent ⑵ (2011· 广东卷) It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The __1__ is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by __2__ situation that has designed for the __3__ children. 1. A. principle B. theory C. argument D. classification 2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living 3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average ⑶ I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 36 and when I was 14 he said, “You’re never going to be anything but a failure. ” 36. A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful
【P26】
副词 介词 Байду номын сангаас词 搭配 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2
高考完形填空一题型特点
形容词 2 3 2 1 2 3
近几年来的完形填空题，有以下几个特点： 1. 短文难度基本稳定，与高中英语教材课文难 易基本相当。题材趋向于原汁原味的国外生活，强调 与中学生有关的生活情景或社会情景。 2. 体裁大都是具有一定故事情节的记叙文，也 可能是叙议结合， 富有哲理的议论文， 中心思想明确， 充满正能量，考生读完后能获得某种启迪。
The summer before I went off to college，Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board (烫衣板) and said， “Pay attention.I'm going to teach you to iron.” Mom clearly explained her __36__ for this lesson.I was going to be __37__ and needed to learn this vital skill.Also，I would be meeting new people，and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good __38__． “Learn to iron a shirt，”Mom said，“and you can iron anything.”
⑷ I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was 1 and the same time feeling lonely. Worse still, Dad 2 a step and fell, sending my new suitcase rolling down the stairs. 1. A. helpless B. lazy C. anxious D. tired 2. A. took B. minded C. missed D. picked ⑸ (2011· 湖北卷) …but because it didn't fit well, walking for Maja was painful. __40__， she managed to graduate from a local high school. 40. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Besides D. However ⑹ (2011· 陕西卷) …He was still travelling quickly, but his wagons, __43__ the gold and valuables they had been carrying, were now full of farming tools and bags of __44__. He was rushing back to help them out of poverty. 43. A. except B. instead of C. apart from D. along with 44. A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds
走向高考 ·英语
二轮专题复习
路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索
走向高考 ·二轮专题复习 · 英语
专 题
完形填空
专题
完形填空
题型解读
1.完形填空的起源与运用 总的原则：“先完意，后完形”。 整体的经验模式 ：整体结构→组成部分 两种语言模式：
解题技巧
年度 2009 年 2010 年 2011 年 2012 年 2013 年 2014 年 动词 8 5 6 5 5 4 名词 4 3 3 5 3 4
3. 短文长度基本稳定，一般在 250～300 个单词 左右。短文的第一句不设空格，提供给考生一个思考 的窗口。 4. 考查内容主要是逻辑上的通顺，极少考语法。 侧重考查词汇在语篇、 语境中的运用； 着重对实词 (动 词、名词、形容词、副词)和上下文语境用词的考查， 动词考查相对集中。
高考链接
【P28】 【2014 湖南卷· 完形填空 I】
锦囊妙解之二：根据上下文语境及逻辑关系
⑴ (2011· 广东卷) It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes… I observed a number of __6__ children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a __7__ class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgement, … In regular class, having no worry about keeping up… 6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent 7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring ⑵ (2011· 湖北卷) In her second grade, Maja __31__ her cousin, Jasmina. After Jasmina's death, Maja swore… 31. A. lost B. visited C. rescued D. left ⑶ His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his family often 43 about that, Ed refused to buy a 44 T-shirt or to lose weight.（2003年全国） 43. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked 44. A. clean B. straight C. larger D. darker11