大学英语试卷一(含答案)
12秋大学英语(一)1试题答案
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12秋《大学英语》（一）作业1试卷总分：100 测试时间：--单选题答案：DBCCD ABDBC ACBAA BBCAA CBDCA一、单选题（共25 道试题，共100 分。
）V 1. Any student who _________ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.A. reducesB. offendsC. practicesD. neglects满分：4 分2. Before you leave, please ___ all the windows are closed.A. sureB. make sureC. certainD. assure满分：4 分3. Before the end of his lecture，the professor may also _____ time for the students to ask him questions.A. lay asideB. brush asideC. set asideD. put aside满分：4 分4. Mother will be much pleased ______ your new discovery in astronomical science.A. ofB. inC. withD. on满分：4 分5. The speaker was so nervous that he had to _____ for a few seconds to find proper words to continue his speech.A. break outB. break intoC. break inD. break off满分：4 分6. Since I accidentally_____up early yesterday morning, I saw the whole course of the murder.A. wokeB. wakenedC. awokeD. awakened满分：4 分7. After resting for a few weeks,John set_____once more.A. aboutB. offC. onD. up满分：4 分8. Spring Festival is round the_____and everyone looks excited.A. wallB. timeC. occasionD. corner满分：4 分9. I couldn’t understand why he prete nded ___ in the bookstore.A. to see me notB. not to see meC. not see meD. to see not me满分：4 分10. When you meet with a product, find a way to_____it.A. answerB. dealC. solveD. settle满分：4 分11. The school bus was ___ by a thick fog.A. held upB. broken offC. kept upD. put off满分：4 分12. Speak to him slowly ___ he can understand you better.A. in orderB. so asC. so thatD. for满分：4 分13. The car ___ halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke upD. broke out满分：4 分14. If you want to keep your room tidy, you should keep everything ___.A. in placeB. in the place ofC. in their placesD. out of place满分：4 分15. There is no ___ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. avenueC. exposureD. edge满分：4 分16. The work in the office was_____by a constant stream of visitors.A. confusedC. reversedD. perplexed满分：4 分17. You should be able to_________ right from wrong.A. perceiveB. distinguishC. sightD. observe满分：4 分18. The ___ runner can run 2miles in fifteen minutes.A. commonB. usualC. averageD. general满分：4 分19. Having decided to rent a flat, we ___ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set downC. set outD. set up满分：4 分20. Everyone is busy _______ the examination in the classroom.A. withB. forC. onD. under满分：4 分21. This room was_____for the children.A. projectedB. schemedC. designedD. described满分：4 分22. Paul suggested that they meet (A)in the front of(B) the school gate at(C) one o’clock Friday afternoon(D).(选择有错误的一项)A. they meetB. in the front ofC. atD. Friday afternoon满分：4 分23. What ____ fun we had in such ___ fine weather.A. a, aB. the, /C. /, aD. /, /满分：4 分24. Do you have any _____ about what living beings on other planets would be like?A. idealB. comprehensionC. notion满分：4 分25. Beyond ___ stars, the astronauts saw nothing but _____ space.A. the, /B. /, theC. the, /D. the, the二12秋《大学英语》（一）作业2一、单选题（共25 道试题，共100 分。
福建师范大学《大学英语(1)》在线作业一附参考答案
B.good
C.most
D.very
答案:D
20.Today's weather isn't as cold as it was yesterday,____________ ?
A.was it
B.wasn't it
C.is it
D.isn't it
答案:C
21.He thought that ____________.
C.working
D.have working
答案:C
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3.It is ___ that I am looking for.
A.himself
B.he
C.him
D.he himself
答案:C
4.—How are you feeling? —Much better. _________.
A.did I feel
B.I felt
C.I had felt
D.had I felt
答案:D
16.Mark often attempts to escape ____________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A.having been fined
A.You may ask for help.
B.Let me give you a hand.
C.Please do me a favor.
D.I'd come to help.
答案:B
13.He was ________ the Nobel prize for his new discovery.
大学英语一（含答案）
大学英语一（含答案）2010-2011学年度第一学期复习大纲（期末考试的题型和题量和此模拟题相同，但复习容以公告栏里的复习题为主。
）2010-2011年第一学期大学英语(1)期末考试说明一、考试围：《大学英语（1）》Lesson 1-10。
教材版本：《大学英语(一)》毅斌主编 2008年4月第一版。
二、考试题型：I. 单项选择题（Structure & Vocabulary）Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. (每题1分,共50题)II. 辨错题Error Identification: Choose the one word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. (每题1.5分,共10题)III. 完型填空Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. (每题1.5分,共10题)IV. 阅读理解Directions: Each passage is followed by ten statements. Please decide whether the statements are true or false. (每题2分,共10题)三、出题比例：课占70％，课外30％。
复习时要以熟悉课文容、认真完成课后练习以及公告栏中的练习题为重点，同时还要加强课外阅读。
四、期末复习题（请在本课程答疑信箱中的公告栏里下载）。
大学英语一(含答案)
第一套试题Part I. Vocabulary (20 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks.1. In the wife’s eyes, his ___B__ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some __C___ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have ___C__ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to ___C__ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ___A___ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below __D___, the local government decided to recruit(招募)volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is _B_____ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be __C___ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal ___A__ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to __C___ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to __B___what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to __D___ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much __B___ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things __D___, we can find that there are two sides toanything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) ___B__ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The __B___ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ___A___ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is __C___ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents __C___ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. __B___ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) LikingPart II. Reading comprehension (40 points)Directions: In this section there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the best answer.Passage 1On a practical level, teachers need a wide variety of skills and abilities. They have to be ready to spend many hours at home planning their lessons and preparing homework. They have to be well organized in class, patient with students, able to appear bright and interested even if they are in fact tired or unhappy, and lively enough to control a group of young people for almost 200 days a year. Outside the classroom, they may have to prepare teaching materials, to choose books to use as texts, to help organize the work of other teachers, or to organize spare time activities for students.If you think that you have all the necessary qualities, you may feel that you would like to be a teacher. One way to decide, if you live in the United States, is by joining a club for future teachers, such as Student Action for Education. Clubs like this give advice about your field, and also allow you to watch teachers at work, attend meetings and experiment with teaching methods and equipment. You could also talk with the job advisor at your school or university. Finally, you could try teaching a younger student or becoming an advisor at a summer camp for children. Any activity in which you are dealing with children will help you decide whether you have a calling for teaching.21. The first paragraph is mainly about ____A____.A) how to plan lessons and prepare homeworkB) how to help organize the work of other teachersC) various skills and abilities teachers needD) how to prepare teaching materials22. The second paragraph is mainly concerned with ___B_____.A) the ways of deciding one's future employmentB) the ways to decide whether teaching should be one's future employmentC) joining a club for future teachersD) talking to an advisor when choosing future employment23. According to the author, a teacher should show a firm mind ___D_____.A) that suffers only from tirednessB) that suffers only from unhappinessC) that suffers only from unusual tiredness or unhappinessD) that is able to control tiredness and unhappiness24. Student Action for Education is ____A____.A) a summer camp for childrenB) an activity at a summer campC) a club for future teachersD) a club for job advisors25. Which of the following does the author suggest to a person who wants to be a teacher? ___C_____.A) Watching teachers at work, or organizing students' spare time activitiesB) Preparing and correcting homework, experimenting with teaching methods and equipmentC) Joining a future teachers' club, talking with job advisors, or working with childrenD) Planning lessons, or attending teachers' meetingsPassage 2There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs.In many countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a variety of dishes on the menu.Of course, in most parts of the world, pets don't live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs because they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isn't any special clothing or fine food for animals. There aren't any special restaurants for dogs.Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.26. According to the passage, in most countries ___A______.A) people treat their pets like members of their familiesB) there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs and catsC) animals are in a worse position than human beingsD) pets such as dogs and cats are very popular27. According to the passage, there are _____A______.A) restaurants for dogs in every city in FranceB) no dogs or cats that wear clothingC) some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their childrenD) many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe28. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because ____B_____.A) cats and dogs can be used to keep away miceB) pets are often useful companions for old peopleC) pets can sometimes be sold to make moneyD) some pets may show loving feelings for their owners.29. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true? ____D_____.A) Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing.B) Many people visit the dog restaurant in France.C) People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets.D) In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.30. The main idea of this reading passage is: ___C____.A) Dogs enjoy fine restaurantsB) A rich cat can afford to go to any restaurantC) People treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the worldD) It is stupid to have special food and clothing for animalsPassage 3What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country’s married women are em ployed outside the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that chore. Instead many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal. It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way from work or t take family out for pizzas, or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorced mature people, live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don’t want to bother cooking for one.Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesn’t require any dressing up, it offers a “fun” break.31. American women left home to work in large numbers because of____D_____.A) the improved living standardB) the increase in food priceC) the need of wartime industryD) the modernization of the kitchen32. The phrase “pitch in” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___A______.A) “offer help and support”B) “eat with good appetite”C) “offer compliment”D) “disagree with”33. What is a working mother’s best choice if she does not have ti me to prepare dinner for the family according to the passage? ___C____.A) Making a meal out of canned food.B) Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C) Taking the family to dinner at a pizza place.D) Heating up frozen dinners.34. Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their meal at home? ___B___A) Single working mothers.B) unmarried mature people.C) elderly people living alone.D) Unemployed women with family.35. What is this passage mainly about? ___C_____.A) Women’s liberation in America.B) Changes in the American family during Word War II.C) Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.D) Rising divorce rate in America today.Passage 4The earth is not the only body that travels around the sun. With it are eight other planets (行星), fellow members of the sun's family.Two of them are nearer while the other six are farther from the sun than the earth is. The farther they are, the longer trips they make around the sun. People noticed long ago that these traveling bodies moved around in the sky in fixed paths. It is a force called gravity (重力) that holds them in their paths.We know that every little bit of matter in the universe (宇宙) pulls upon every other bit of matter. Because the sun is so large, the pulls between the sun and the planets are thus great. If it were not for these pulls, the planets would fly off into space. In the same way there exists a pull between the earth and the moon, which keeps the moon traveling in its orbit (轨道) around our planet, the earth. Gravity holds you to the earth’s surface, and pulls back to it the ball which you throw into the air. Of course, the ball also pulls on the larger earth but the earth is so much larger that the pull is not noticed.Now remember that large bodies bring to bear a greater pull on any body than smaller ones which contain less material. But each object in the universe, no matter how small, pulls on all other objects to some degree.36. The earth is ____A______ in the sun family.A) one of the nine fellow membersB) bigger than two of the other bodiesC) smaller than the other bodiesD) nearer than two fellow members37. These traveling bodies _____D_____.A) make much longer trips when they travel around the sunB) have the same traveling pathsC) have their paths changed a bitD) move along certain paths around the sun38. The gravity of every matter in the universe ____A______.A) worksB) makes it fly off into spaceC) keeps the object travelingD) holds it to the surface39. The pull makes the ball ____A______.A) you throw into the air fall back to the earthB) go up into the skyC) fly around the bodyD) none of the above40. Which of the following is TRUE? ____C______.A) The smaller matters fly off into space.B) We do not notice the pull of the moon.C) The larger the bodies are, the greater their pull is.D) The moon travels around the earth because it's nearer to the earth than the other fellowmembers in the sun's family.Part III. Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. Fill in the blanks by selecting proper words given below. You may not use any of the words more than once.Useful words: A) interested, B) frustrating, C) comfortable, D) valuable, E) post, F) virtual, G) rewarding, H) insights, I) embarrassed, J) communicate, K) benefit, L) medium, M) explanation, N) information, O) minimumGood communication is the key to success when learning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participating in Internet discussions. This will lead to a more positive and (D) learning experience.It’s true that learning the technology needed to tak e part in a class can at times be (B). For example, you may need to ask how to (E) your assignment on the Web. But, don’t worry! If you have a problem, ask for help. There is no such thing as a stupid question, so there is no need to be intimidated or (I). Sharing (N) and answers freely is what makes the Internet such a great medium for learning.Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he thought the greatest (K) of online learning is. “As a teacher, I need the students to ask questions s o that I know what areas of my lessons need further (M). That is what is great about teaching and learning over Internet. In an ordinary classroom, time is limited, so students seem to ask the (O) amount of questions possible. But in the (F) classroom, students are always asking questions. They really seem to feel (G) asking me for the information that they need. They also share a lot of valuable ideas with each other in a way that you don’t usually see in a regular classroom.”Part IV. Translation (20 points)Directions: Translate the following five sentences into English and Chinese.1.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。
大学英语试卷考卷及答案
⼤学英语试卷考卷及答案⼤学英语试卷及答案⼀、单项选择1. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I got wet through.A. It is the reason.B. That is whyC. There is whyD. It is how2. Whenever my uncle came to see me, he____ bring me some candy.A. willB. wouldC. wasD. should3. She is fond of____ stamps.A. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. collection4. ____you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 . on weekends.A. BecauseB. WhereC. IfD. Though5. This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it.A. toB. inC. beyondD. under6. Jack would rather spend time complaining than____ the problem by himself.A. solveB. solvedC. solvesD. solve7. It worried her a bit____ her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for8. Can you make sure____ the gold ringA. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put9. ____the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As10. I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license____ a set of tests.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take⼆、选词填空1. I fully agree to the arrangement and it.2. We make mistakes when we do things in a hurry.3. In spite of difficulties, they decided to with the work.4. Try to how many steps it will take to get to a close object.5. My grandmother was becoming more and more sad and frail as the years.6. It will be necessary to all the paint before applying a new layer.三、阅读理解It is so easy to earn rewards!A wide range of partners whether you goTo make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus(常旅客⾥程奖励计划)through an extensive network of our partners. Together, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice of Rewards, from airline tickets, hotel room-nights, car rentals and more.Partners in ChinaIf you are a Frequency Plus member registered in china, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners. For more information, please contact your local Air France office.First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles!Your Temporary CardStart earning the Miles that will make you get your first Reward, nowa)Show your Temporacy Card and simply give your Card number when making a reservationand at check-in for your flight. In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card.b)Fill in and return your personal membership(会员) application today. Yourapplication must be received within 3 weeks of your flight.Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles(额外奖励历程) for your fist trip with Air France within 6 months of joining. Fly today and earn Rewards sooner!1. Air France carries out its Frequency Plus_____.A. through its reduced ticket pricesB. through its extensive network of partnersC. by providing convenient flight schedulesD. by offering excellent services on board2. In order to get the first reward, passengers must fly at least____.A. for 6 monthsB. 20,000 milesC. 3,000 bonus MilesD. once in three weeks3. Passengers can begin to earn Miles_____.A. if they reserve tickets at a hotelB. if they buy tickets at the airportC. before receiving the Permanent CardD. after receiving the Permanent Card4. Passengers should send their application to Air France____.A. upon receiving the application formB. within 3 weeks of their first flightC. before their first flight with Air FranceD. within 6 months of joining the program5. The extra bonus Miles for a passenger first trip with Air France within 6 monthsof joining is____.A. 2,000 milesB. 3,000 milesC. 20,000 milesD. 30,000 miles四、完型填空If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or 1 in your work would depend, to 2 great extent,3 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 4the utmost importance is your attitude. A person 5 begins a job convinced thathe isn't going to like it or is 6 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weaknesswhich can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure 7 his belief that he is probably as capable 8 doing the work as anyone else andwho is willing to make a cheerful attempt 9 it possesses a certain strengthof purpose. The chances are that he will do well。
大学英语(一)试卷及答案1
一阅读理解 (共3题，总分值45分 )1. Herman had worked for the bank of Ruritania for ten years and was still only aclerk. He was not satisfied with the position and wanted to find something better.Yet he did not want to lose his position in bank before he had got another one, so he prepared a letter about himself, with the words "HELP! I AM A PRISONER OF THE BANK OF RURITANIA!" in big letters across the top. Then he sent it to several other banks, asking them for a job.A few days later, one of these letters came into the hands of Herman's boss at the bank; someone had given it to him at a party. The next morning, Herman's boss asked him to come into his room and said, "Herman, I have some very good news for you. The bank of Ruritania is setting you free!"（15 分）(1). Herman was not happy because he was in prison in the bank. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). Herman did not want to leave the Bank of Ruritania immediately because he had not found a better job yet. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). He wished some other bank to give him a better job. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). A few days later, Herman's boss found one of these letters in his office. （3 分）A. TB. F(5). The boss asked Herman to come into his room as he decided to fire him. （3 分）A. TB. F2. In 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation's permanent capital, Washington D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital's streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.Jefferson lived in the Presidential Palace. The Palace was more than a home; it contained offices for the President and some of his staff and advisors. It also included dining and receptionrooms, where the President could entertain congressmen. However, President Jefferson did not give many formal parties. This was partly because there was no First Lady. Jefferson's wife had died in 1782. But it was also because Jefferson liked to live in a simple fashion. Once, he showed up for an important meeting wearing old clothes and slippers! Neither Washington nor Adams would ever have dressed so casually.Jefferson was different from the first two Presidents in other ways, too. He disagreed with them about how the country should be run, and about what part a President should play in running it.（15 分）(1). According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be_________A_________. （3 分）A. an office building and homeB. a meeting place for congressmenC. a homeD. an office building(2). According to the passage, Thomas Jefferson was all of the followingexcept ________D__________. （3 分）A. a writerB. a city plannerC. the third president of the United StatesD. a carpenter(3). Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington D.C.because ________C__________. （3 分）A. he did not have new clothesB. the food there was badC. he did not enjoy carefully prepared parties and there was no First LadyD. his wife did not like it(4). Which of the following statements about Washington D.C. is TRUE? （3 分）A. It was not the first capital of the United States.B. All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.C.C. There were many old streets in WashingtonD.C. before 1801.D. Washington D.C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.(5). It can be inferred from the passage that George Washington and John Adams both_______B___________. （3 分）A. lived in the Presidential PalaceB. were rather formal gentlemenC. were different from Thomas Jefferson only in how to run the countryD. dressed casually3. Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played 'long, long ago.' Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name 'chess' is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says in English, 'check'. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says 'check mate'. These words come from Persian 'Shah mat' means 'the king is dead'. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened. Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people played chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.（15 分）(1). Chess was played in India long before 900. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). One player has won the game when he attacks the other player's king. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). Chess is a game for all sorts of people. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.（3 分）A. TB. F(5). According to the old rules of the game, the king could not move anywhere. （3 分）A. TB. F二词汇与语法 (共5题，总分值10分 )4. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _______A___________ friends there. （2 分）A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5. I don't know ________B_________ to deal with such matter. （2 分）A. whatB. howC. whichD. /6. Tom __________A________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. （2 分）A. spentB. paidC. costD. took7. He ________A_________ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. （2 分）A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in8. I fell and hurt myself while I _______A___________ basketball yesterday. （2 分）A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played三交际英语 (共5题，总分值10分 )9. -How much is that meat, please?-_____________B_____________________________________ （2 分）A. Ten o'clock.B. Ten yuan a kilo.C. I like it very much.D. I don't like.10. - _______B__________?- It's Friday. （2 分）A. What day is it?B. What's the date today?C. What's the time?D. What time is it?11. - Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?- ______C___________ （2 分）A. Yes, you may not borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn't matter.12. - Good night and thanks again.- _______D__________ （2 分）A. You can't say that.B. No, no. It's what I can do.C. How can you say that.D. Good night.13. -How soon will your father fly to New York?-______________C____________________________________ （2 分）A. At 7.00 am.B. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.四英译汉 (共5题，总分值25分 )14. I slept soundly all night. （5 分）我整夜睡得很熟。
大学英语试卷及答案
大学英语试卷及答案大学英语试卷及答案【篇一：大学英语试卷及答案】>学号：姓名：专业层次: 分数：一．单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1. the business banking department ison_____c_______second floor.a. /b. ac. the2. maria often has a walk with______c______parents in the morning.a. sheb. theirc. her3. there_____b_______four children in the picture.a. isb. arec. have4. i’d like______a______oranges, please.a. someb. anyc. /5. ______b______does the flat cost a month?a. how manyb. how muchc. how about6. i’m bad at spelling, but jane i s_____b_______than me.a. badb. worsec. less7. he______b______in beijing, but his parents____________in hangzhou.a. live, livesb. lives, livec. live, live8. - i’m enjoying the long sum mer evenings.-____a________am i.a. sob. neitherc. nor9. i usually get up_____a_______7 o’clock in the moring.a. atb. inc. on10. it often______b______in winter in the north of china.a. snowb. snowsc. is snowing11. —the second bedroom isn’t big enough.— yes, i agree. it is______b______.a. smallb. too smallc. enough small12. this is his book. could you give it_____a_______him？a. tob. withc. for13. i’m interested _____a_______cooking.a. inb. toc. at14. i’d like to_______b_____you to a party this saturday.a. joinb. invitec. leave15. when_______a_____for london?a. is she flyingb. she fliesc. she is going to fly二．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）passage ain britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. this is the local doctor. you have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. you usually have to fill in a form and the doctor examines you. families often all register with the same doctor.doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a doctors surgery. the government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor.if the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. for example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection. medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. the doctor writes the prescription. you take the prescription to the chemists, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. you usually have to pay some money for the medicine --- but you dont have to pay the full price.16. british people usually go a long way to see a doctor.ba. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.17. some rich british families dont register with the same doctor.ca. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt way.18. british people dont have to pay when they see their doctor. aa. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.19.doctors always work alone in their own doctors surgery.ba. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.20. british people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemists. aa. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.passage bhello, everyone. id like to talk about myself. my name is lily. i am an it worker. i work at the abc company in shanghai. now i am working as a trainee (实习) information technologymanager. i am in charge of about 45 people. i am here on my own. my family is in hong kong. i dont have any brothers, but i have a sister. she works on newspaper advertisements. she is now sitting in front of the tv set and watching me on tv in our house in hong kong. i believe, my mother and father aretogether with her too. i would like to say hello to my family. hi, mum and dad! hello, rose! can you see me and hear me clearly?i am now in the tv studio (演播室) of shanghai tv station. we are making a program about our company. these people around me are my colleagues. that one over there is our boss.21. lily works in it. aa. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.22. lily has got a big family in hong kong. ba. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.23. lily is working on a training program in the tv studio of shanghai tv station. ba. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.24. lily is going to be the it manager. ca. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.25. lilys boss and her colleagues are in shanghai now. aa. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.passage clet me tell you about my new job. its great. i work for centre company. they have an office in london. i am the deputy marketing manager. i am in charge of newspaper advertisements.i like working here, but i dont like traveling by tube. its too busy! there are some very nice colleagues, and i often eat lunch with them in the canteen. we start work at nine oclock. lunch is from one oclock to two oclock. then i finish work at 6 oclock. my brother works near my office. he is in insurance, and sometimes we have a drink in the pub in the evening.26. the writer ______b______ new job.a. doesnt like hisb. likes hisc. is looking for a27. the writer works in _____b_______.a. insuranceb. marketingc. computers28. the writer thinks the tube is too_____c_______.a. noisyb. slowc. busy29. the writer works for about _____a_______ on weekdays.a. 8 hoursb. 9 hoursc. 10 hours30.the writer and his brother _____a_______ .a. sometimes see each otherb. never see each otherc. see each other every day三．完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）section axiaoyan: i’ve got my fitness programme from the gym for this month,mary.xiaoyan: tomorrow-tuesday-i haven’t got a class. i do gym.do you do gym with?xiaoyan: nobody, i do two gym sessions on my own a week.xiaoyan: this month, i do aerobics on saturdays and tai chi on mondays.do you do next month？xiaoyan: i do three gym sessions，but i don’t do tai chi—there isn’t a class.isn’t there a class?xiaoyan: the trainer is on holiday. but it starts again the month after next. so，the month after next, i do two gym sessions again and i do tai chi.mary: well, good luck! enjoy yourself!section bdirections: 用适当的介词填空36. i’37. i’his boss.’s her bi rthday.四．汉译英（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）41.她每天晚上都得工作。
《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)一.词汇与结构阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. The little girl is looking forward to ______ her father. .A..seeingB. seeC. have seenD. be seeing2. The strong wind prevents the students ______ outdoor activities. A. for doing B. with going C. into doing D. from doing3. Miss May, I am calling to ______ my appointment with Mr. Li. A. know B. see C. confirm D. hear4. I’m afraid he is not ______ at the moment, he is at a meeting. A. occupied B. available C. able D. movable5. Mr. Zhang is on another line. May I ______ a message to her? A. leave B. take C. send D. get6. Please ______ me to introduce my sister to you. A. give B. have C. allow D. ask7. My family will ______ to Shanghai next year. A. come B. go C. change D. move8. Our English Professor is very ______ in using chopsticks. A. skilled B. qualified C. experienced D. good9. The monitor is ______ charge ______ the class. A. at … on B. on … of C. in … of D. in …on11. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently. A. lost in B. lost with C. bored with D. bored of12. Whenever I ______1/ 9someday ______ at the airport, I feel very sad. A see … away B. see … off C. send … away D. send … off13. When she asks him ______ help, he i s always ______ to give a hand. A. to … due B. for … due C. to … ready D. for …ready15. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take part in C. enter D. come in16. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______. A. apartment B. department C. compartment D. appointment17. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them. A. in a good condition B. in good condition C. on a good condition D. on good condition19. Let’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.? A. stop B. save C. spare D. split20. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West. A. at B. on C. in D. of1---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 21. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______. A. library B. classroom C. canteen D. office22. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company. A. manger B. general engineer C. director D. clerk23. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park. A. paintings B. pictures C. files D. films24. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set25. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address. A. old B. years C. time D. age26. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take park in C. enter D. come in27. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books. A. employer B. member C. monitor D. librarian28. You may borrow books with your student ______. A. book B. form C. card D. magazine二. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
《大学英语(1)》期末考试卷的答案
D. better than the cities in the so-called “good old days”
2. Which of the following can describe Dr. Adrian’s attitude towards today’s cities?
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A. The good old days.
B. Problems of today’s American cities.
C. Today’s cities are terrible places to live.
D. Cities were worse in the past than they are now.
A. Disappointed. B. Worried C. Pessimistic. D. Optimistic.
3. In the last paragraph, “communicable diseases” refer to _______.
A. the diseases that cause people unable to communicate
福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院
《大学英语（1）》期末考试A卷姓名学Fra bibliotek：专业：
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《大学英语(一)》 高起专 期末作业考核试卷及答案
东北师范大学远程与继续教育学院《大学英语（一）》高起专期末作业考核满分：40分一、Vocabulary and Structure (25 分)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Among the decisions that most people make, ___A____ a house is perhaps the biggest one.A. purchasingB. purchaseC. purchasedD. purchaseing2. Don’t be ___A__ about him; he is a beginner.A. criticalB. positiveC. IndianD. basic3. Their basketball team had bad luck yesterday: it was their third _B___ in four matches.A. uniformB. defeatC. valueD. murder4. It is human nature to be ___B_ to change because it requires us to cross into the unknown.A. opposeB. opposedC. opposingD. opposes5. His works mirrored such positive _A___ as cheerful and kindness.A. valuesB. defeatsC. mirrorsD. themes6. We must always try to _C___ the highest level of service to our customers.A. admitB. treatC. provideD. purchase7. The teacher was very popular among the students because he _D___ them as his own children.A. providedB. opposedC. murderedD. treated8. When I asked the students if they’d like to have the lesson near the lake, I got a __A___ answer: “Yes!”A. uniformB. criticalC. sub-adultD. cultural9. The sick child fell into sleep soon after he took the medicine---- obviously the medicine was __B___ work.A. onB. atC. fromD. out of10. The story about the country teacher and her 18 students was played __C___ and soon the film became very popular.A. inB. fromC. outD. up11. He has made several business trips New York so far. DA. onB. forC. fromD. to12. The fire fighters rushed ___D___ of the building just before it burnt down.A. onB. inC. intoD. out13. Mr. Thomson is strongly opposed ___A_ the idea of building a power station near the town.A. toB. inC. forD. behind14. I have heard that you are going to build a new school. Could you tell me the plan_B__ detail?A. on B .in C. out D. like15. The Walt Disney Company did something rare: it admitted defeat __B__ its fight to build a history theme park in Virginia.A. withB. inC. forD. onSection BDirection: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students. (61) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (62) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (63) student is considered to be (64) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (65), not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (66) brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the students are (67) for learning the material assigned. When research is (68), the professor expects the students to take it actively and to complete it with (69) guidance. It is the (70) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library.A16. A. If B. Although C. Because D. BeforeD17. A. suggestion B. context C. abstract D. informationB18. A. poor B. ideal C. average D. commonB19. A. such B. one C. any D. someC20. A. fun B. work C. learning D. prizeD21. A. by B. in C. for D. withC22. A. criticized B. innocent C. responsible D. dismissedC23. A. collected B. distributed C. assigned D. finishedB24. A. maximum B. minimum C. possible D. practicalA25. A. student’s B. professor’s C. assistant’s D. librarian’s二、Writing （15 分)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition in three paragraphs. The title of the composition is “The Advantages of Traveling By Bicycle”. You are given the first sentence of each paragraph. Your composition should be about 120 words, not including the words given.The Advantages of Traveling by Bicycle1．to travel by bicycle has many advantages.2．Second, traveling by bicycle is good for health, because it is good exercise3．Last but not least, bicycling is good for our environment.Travel by BikeThere are many ways of traveling, People may travel by plane if they want to travel far and reach their destination in a shorter time. It is the most comfortable but expensive way.Most people travel by train because it is a less expensive way but the compartments are cramped and stuffy. Bus journey is a cheaper way but it is spent on narrow, bumpy roads which are crowded with traffic. Trips by ship may be the cheapest and most comfortable way but it takes too much time.I tike traveling by bike. I can set out when I like and stop when I like. Ican go wherever I like so that I can enjoy delightful spots rarely visited by other travelers. When I feel tired, I sit down by the bike and have a good rest. Besides, I can save much money for tickets and much time in waiting for the train or bus. I can cover more places by riding a bike than going on foot.Traveling by bike is good to health. It is really a sort of good exercise to strengthen one's muscles and to test one's will. Moreover, it brings no pollution to the air. So it helps to clean the atmosphere.。
大学英语一题库阅读理解_试卷_答案
大学英语一阅读理解一、阅读理解（共 505 题,共 101 分）1. Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since thefederal cigarette tax more than doubled —to $1. 01 per pack — smokers have jammed telephone“ quit crosslines” a the country seeking to kick the habit.This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They’ ve studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every taxincrease.The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve publichealth, health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, whichis when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost ＄ 10.06 at onedrugstore Wednesday. Charleston, S, C., where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4. 78.The influence is obvious.In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys—13.8%, far below the national average. Bycomparison, 26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden ofthe tax falls on low- income Americans“ who choosesmoketo.”That ’ s true, But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked inthe first place, As for today’ s adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on theirfamilies, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.（1分）(1) The text is mainly about___________.（0.2分）A.the price of cigarettesB.the rate of teen smokingC.the effect of tobacco tax increaseD.the differences in tobacco tax rate标准答案：C(2) What does the author think is a surprise?（0.2分）A.Teen smokers are price sensitive.B.Some states still keep the tobacco tax low.C.Tobacco taxes improve public health.D.Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise.标准答案：B(3) The underlined word "deter Paragraph”in 3 most probably means . （ 0.2 分）A.discardingB.removeC.benefitD.free标准答案：A(4) Rogers’ attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of .（0.2分）A.toleranceB.unconcernC.doubtD.sympathy标准答案： D(5) What can we learn from the last paragraph? （ 0.2 分）A.The new tax will be beneficial in the long run.B.Low-income Americans are more likely to fall ill.C.Future generations will be hooked on smoking.D.Adults will depend more on their families.标准答案： A2. Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With achecklist of criteria in hand, the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen schools. They soughta university that offered the teenager’ s intended major, one located neat a large city, and a campus where theirdaughter would be safe.“ The safety issue is a big one,” says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasn in his worries. On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns, and the same question was always asked :what about crime? But when college officials always gave the same answer—“ That ’ s not a problem here,” —Mahoney began to feel uneasy.“ No crime whatsoever?” comments Mahoney today.“ I just don’ t buy it.” Nor should he: in 1999 the U. S. Department of education had reent-count: 2.0; mports of nearly 400,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses.“ Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to college, d Nichols, author”ofsays DaviCreating a Safe Campus.“ Campus crime mirrors the rest of the nation.”But getting accurate information isn ’ t easy. Colleges must report crime统计statistics(数字)by law, but some holdback for fear of bad publicity, leaving the honest on es looking dangerous.“ The truth may not always be serious,”warms S. Daniel Carter of Security on Campus, Inc. , the nation’ s leading campus safety watchdog group.To help concerned parents, Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find outmajor crime issues and effective solutions.（1分）(1) The Mahoneys visited quite a few colleges last August ________（ 0.2 分）A.to express the opinions of many parentsB.to choose a right one four their daughterC.to check the cost of college educationD.to find a tight one near a large city标准答案： B(2) It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some colleges ____（ 0.2 分）A.receive too many visitorsB.mirror the rest of the nationC.hide the truth of campus crimeD.have too many watchdog groups标准答案：C(3) The underlined word“ buy” in the third paragraph means（0.2分）A.mindB.admitC.believeD.expect标准答案：C(4) We learn from the text that“ the honest onesourth paragraph”inthemostf probably refers to colleges _____.（0.2 分）A.that are protected by campus securityB.that report campus crimes by lawC.that are free from campus crimeD.that enjoy very good publicity标准答案：B(5) What is the text mainly about?（0.2分）A.Exact campus crime statisticsB.Crimes on or around campusesC.Effective solutions to campus crimeD.Concerns about kids’ campus safety标准答案：D3.Superman, Spider-Man, Batman and Iron Man ... .There is no shortage of superheroes. You find them incomic books, on the TV and the big screen.In a survey of fans by the sci-fi ( 科幻 ) and fantasy website, , Batman, 70 years old this year, was voted Britain's favorite superhero.Unlike many crime-fighting superheroes Batman has no special powers. He can't fly like Superman or shoot asticky (粘性的 ) web like Spider-Man.Bruce Wayne is born to a wealthy Gotham City business family. However, when his parents are murdered his lifechanges completely.Wayne feels anger at their deaths and guilty that he did not prevent them. He travels around the world learning howto fight. Upon returning to Gotham, he creates a disguise ( 伪装 ) to enable him to fight crime without being recognized.A childhood fear of bats leads him to choose to dress as one. His idea is that through the bat persona ( 角色 ) he can prove to himself that he has overcome his childhood fears.Wayne is the CEO of the company he inherits ( 继承 ) from his father. He seems to live the lifestyle of a millionaire playboy. But this is a ruse ( 计策 ). He works hard at the image to allow himself the freedom he needs to do his work as a crime fighter. "Bruce Wayne, playboy" is the disguise; Batman is the real person."Wayne is not a born superhero. Instead, he is a real, complex person," said Dace Golder, editor of the website. "He is the most realistic of all the superheroes. I am particularly interested in the emotional process by which a boy becomes a hero. His superhero qualities come from within." （ 1 分）(1) What is the article mainly about?（0.2分）A.How Bruce Wayne develops into a superhero.B.How to overcome childhood fears.C.What makes a superhero.D.Why superheroes enjoy great popularity in Britain.标准答案：A(2) Batman differs from other superheroes in that .（0.2分）A.he was not a born superheroB.he had an unhappy childhoodC.he doesn't have any special powersD.he does his best to fight crime标准答案：C(3) Bruce Wayne decides to dress like a bat because of .（0.2分）A.his curiosity about batsB.his childhood fear of batsC.his parents' sudden deathD.his unusual travel experiences标准答案：B(4) Why does Wayne live like a playboy?（0.2分）A.He prefers the lifestyle of a playboy.B.He doesn't know how to run a company.C.He loves freedom more than anything else.D.He needs to disguise his crime fighting activities.标准答案：D(5) Which of the following statements is true about Batman?（0.2分）A.Batman is a born superheroB.He has special powersC.The turning point of his life is due to his parents' sudden deathD.He actually lives the lifestyle of a millionaire playboy标准答案：C4.History is full of cases where dreams have been a pathway to creativity and discovery. A striking example is provided by Dr. Otto Loewi, a pharmacologist ( 药理学家 ) and winner of a Nobel Prize. Loewi had spent years studying the chemical transmission ( 传送 ) of nerve impulses ( 脉搏 ). A major breakthrough in his research came when he dreamed of an experiment three nights in a row. The first two nights he woke up and wrote down the experiment quickly and untidily on paper. But the next morning, he couldn't tell what the notes meant. On the third night, he got up after having the dream. This time, instead of making notes he went straight to his laboratory and performed the important experiment. Loewi later said that if the experiment had occurred to him while awake he would not have given it another thought.Loewi's experiment gives some insight into using dreams to produce creative solutions. Nervous feelings are reduced during dreaming, which may be especially useful in solving problems that require a fresh point of view. Being able to take advantage of dreams for solving is improved if you "set" yourself before retiring. Before you go to bed, try to think intently about a problem you wish to solve. Bury yourself in the problem by stating it clearly and reviewing all relevant information. Then use the suggestions listed in the previous section to catch your dreams. Although this method is not guaranteed to produce an original solution or a new insight, it is certain to be an adventure. About half of a group of college students using the method for a week recalled a dream that helped them solve a personal problem. （ 1 分）(1) Through Loewi's experiment, the author tries to prove that .（ 0.2 分）A.very little is really known about the meaning of dreamsB.it is possible to "catch" one's dreams by planning before going to sleepC.dreams can be useful in producing creative solutions to one'sproblems D.it helped in the study of transmission of nerve impulses 标准答案： C(2) The first paragraph is mainly organized by .（0.2分）A.classifying types of experimentsB.summarizing the work of one researcherparing and exploring historical casesD.telling in time order about one man's research标准答案：D(3) If Loewi had thought of the experiment while awake, he would have .（ 0.2 分）A.asked someone else to do itB.thought it was a bad ideaC.tried it out on his ownD.thought it was a wise idea标准答案：B(4) The author probably thinks that .（0.2分）A.Loewi should not have conducted his experimentB.dreaming is of very little value to most peopleC.nervous feelings may stop someone thinking of useful ideasD.college students should not try out dream experiments标准答案：C(5) According to the passage, the author seems to be in favor of .（0.2分）A.seeking creative solutionsB.avoiding scientific experimentsC.nervous feelings before dreamsD.becoming a famous scientist标准答案：A5. Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergency alert ( 警报 ) system using textmessages delivered to cell phones.Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years,particularly among young people.The wireless industrytrade association,CTIA,estimates ( 估计 ) more than 48 billion text messages are sent each month.The plan comes from the Warning Alert and Response Network Act,a 2006 federal law that requires improvement to thenation ’ s emergency alert system.The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with coming upwith new ways to alert the public about emergencies.“ The ability to deliver accurate and time ly warnings and alerts through cell phones and other mobile services isan important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to takeaction to protect themselves and their families before,and during,di sasters and other emergencies,” FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan.Participation in the alert system by carriers－telecommunications companies－is voluntary,but it has received solidsupport from the wireless industry.The program would be optional for cell phone users.They also may not be charged for receiving alerts.There would be three different types of messages,according to the rules.The first would be a national alert from the president,likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster.The secondwould involve“ approaching threats” ,which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings.The third would be reserved for child abduction ( 绑架 ) emergencies,or so-called Amber Alerts.The service could be in place by 2010. （1 分）(1) What is the purpose of the approved plan?（0.2分）A.To warn people of emergencies via messages.B.To popularize the use of cell phones.C.To estimate the monthly number of messages.D.To promote the wireless industry.标准答案：A(2) The improvement to the present system is in the charge of .（0.2分）A.CTIAB.the Warning Alert and Response NetworkC.FCCD.federal regulators标准答案：C(3) The carriers’ participation in the system is determined（by0.2.分）A.the US federal governmentB.mobile phone usersC.the carriers themselvesD.the law of the United States标准答案：C(4) Which of the following is true of cell phone users?（0.2分）A.They must accept the alert service.B.They may enjoy the alert service for free.C.They must send the alerts to others.D.They may choose the types of messages.标准答案：B(5) An alert message will NOT be sent if .（0.2分）A.a child loses his wayB.a university shooting happensC.a natural disaster happensD.a terrorist attack occurs标准答案：A6. Negative （消极的） self talk and negative energy can affect you m many ways and cause you additionalstress． Because of this ， developing more Positive self talk’ s an important way to reduce stress．inYouyour lifecan help yourself maintain a positive frame of mind一which will help with positive self talk一by surroundingyourself with positive energy in your life．You can get that by adding some elements to your life．Listening to music that not only has a soothing melody，but an uplifting message，can be great for developingpositive self talk ． Have you ever had a song“ stuck in your head” for a few，hoursthelyricsordaysrepeatingthemselves in your mind?’’ If those lyrics were positive and inspirational，thatwould be a good thing. It’ s a much better mental soundtrack to have than a running stream of complaints，criticisms of self-limiting thoughts，or evensongs that had more depressing or sad lyrics.Books on strength, personal power, enlightenment, or self help can be good resources to help you change youroutlook and the things you say to yourself. Rather than bringing habitual self-defeating thoughts，you can findyourself thinking of new can-do concepts when times get tough．One of the most important ways you can get and keep positive energy in your life is with the company youkeep． Do your friends uplift you， or bring you down? Are they critical， or complementary? Ideal friendshipsprovide support when you’ re down, fun when you， wisdom’rewhenup you ’ re lost，and positive regard. Goodfriends can inspire you to reach greater heights， and see your strengths even when you don’ t always. Pay attention to how your friends make you feel，and if they’ re less than supportive，start putting your energy and time towardpeople who are better suited to be your friend.In addition ， positive affirmations（肯定） can certainly change your self talk from negative to positive． Now ，why not begin working positive affirmations into your life in some creative ways?（1 分）(1) What does the passage mainly talk about? （0.2 分）A.Reducing stress by surrounding yourself with positive energy.B.Adding some elements to your life.C.Getting positive energy from the company you keep.D.Changing your self talk with positive affirmation.标准答案： A(2) How many ways does the author suggest to maintain a positive frame of mind?（ 0.2 分）A.3 ．B.4 ．C.5．D.6 ．标准答案： B(3) If you have something“ stuck in your head” . you probably（ 0.2分） .A.keep singing the same song for a long timeB.keep thinking of this thing all the timeC.regard the lyrics of a song as positiveD.are developing positive self-talk标准答案： B(4) According to the passage ， your best company should be those who _____________________.（ 0.2 分）A.uplift you or bring you downB.provide fun w hen you’ re downC.encourage you to do things even betterD.are less than supportive标准答案： C(5) What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph?（ 0.2 分）A.How negative self talk influences a person．B.How positive self talk reduces stress in one ’ s life．C.Some great ways of making great friends．D.Some creative ways of practicing affirmation．标准答案： D7.Since weeks ago ， China has been involved a worldwide A/H 1 N 1 flu that has already killed more than80 people in the middle of May ， 2009 ， in Mexico and has turned into a global pandemic.The central government has asked people entering China from the virus-hit countries to report flu-like symptoms(症状 )to the authorities. In an emergency notice issued on Saturday night，the country’s top quality atchdogw orderedthe Customs to check passengers’ temperature，too.A Beijing airport official Li said Customs officers are on a high alert(警戒)level.“ Three temperature detectors are now in operation. We’ re ready with protection garments，andtoo. equipment Passengers flying in from Mexico and other A/H1N1 flu-hit countries are being monitored closely，” he said.The Ministry of Health ， however， said yesterday there was no evidence to suggest that a person would contractthe disease by eating pork.Hong Kong ， too ， has raised its alert level against the flu to“ serious＆”Health.Secretary，Mr.Yf or kFoodChow urged people to avoid visiting places from where A/H1N1 flu cases have been reported，and said the viruswould be added to Hong Kong’ s list of the diseaseshich havew been noticed.The terrible A/H1 N1 flu has been contracted by about 4000 people in Mexico，and most of the killed were aged between 25 and 45.The virus has also infected about 5000 people in the US. The US Center for Disease Control said this kind of virusis spreading from human to human ， raising fears of a global pandemic.（1分）(1) What is the passage mainly about?（0.2分）A.A/H1N1 flu killed more than 80 people.B.A/H1N1 flu is spreading from human to human.C.China has begun to take steps to prevent A/H1N1 flu.D.All the people are strongly affected by A/H1 N1 flu.标准答案：C(2) The underlined word“ pandemic” in the first paragraph probably（means0.2分）A.deathB.panicC.enemyD.disease标准答案：D(3) Why does the flu cause global fears?（0.2分）A.Because most people in the world eat pork.B.Because it’ s spreading from human to human.C.Because we still don’ t know the cause of it.D.Because it has infected about 5 ， 000 people.标准答案：B(4) According to the passage ， which of the following is TRUE?（0.2分）A.People would contract the A/H1N1 flu if they often eat pork.B.The virus of the A/H1N1 flu has infected people all over the world.C.People from AH1N1 flu—hit countries are all forbidden to enter China.D.People should avoid visiting places where A/H1N1 flu cases have been reported.标准答案：D(5) We can infer from the passage that .（0.2分）A.Students in the middle school are most likely infected by A/H1N1 flu.B.A person would be infected by the virus by eating pork.C.Passengers from the United States are being monitored closely.’ s list of the diseases.D.Mr. York Chow said that the virus had been added to Hong Kong 标准答案： C8.People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993, the owners of a large hotel andof several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eateninto the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.Erosion ( 侵蚀 ) of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has becomemore serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting theyear in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases, this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast, shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue, they say, until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eatenas limestone is. Meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in oneof the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turnout to be a knockdown home. （ 1 分）(1) What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?（ 0.2 分）A.The disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens.B.The experts’ lack of knowledge.C.The rising of the sea level.D.The washing-away of limestone cliffs.标准答案： D(2) The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England ________.（ 0.2 分）A.will soon become a problem for people living in central EnglandB.has now become a threat to the local residentsC.is quickly changing the map of EnglandD.can be stopped if proper measures are taken标准答案： B(3) The experts’ studythe onproblem of erosion can ________. （ 0.2 分）A.lead to its eventual solutionB.provide an effective way to slow it downC.help to prevent it from worseningD.warn people whose homes are in danger标准答案：D(4) It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because ________.（0.2分）A.it is too costly and will endanger neighbouring areasB.the government is too slow in taking actionC.they will be easily knocked down by waves and currentsD.house agents along the coast do not support the idea标准答案：A(5) According to the author, when buying a house along the south coast of England, people should ________.（ 0.2分）A.be aware of the potential danger involvedB.guard against being cheated by the house agentC.take the quality of the house into considerationD.examine the house carefully before making a decision标准答案：A9. Americans are pound of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general．Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professionalthan civilian （百姓的） clothes ． People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform ． The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes ． Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform ． What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity （身份） than to step out of uniform? Uniforms also have many practical benefits． They save on other clothes ． They save on laundry bills ． They are tax-deductible （可减税的）． They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them． Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement ． When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems ． Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes ． Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.（1 分）(1) It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality _______.（ 0.2 分）A.still judge a man by his clothesB.hold the uniform in such high regardC.enjoy having a professional identityD.will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform标准答案： B(2) People are accustomed to think that a man in uniform _______.（ 0.2 分）A.suggests quality workB.discards his social identityC.appears to be more practicalD.looks superior to a person in civilian clothes标准答案： A(3) The chief function of a uniform is to _______.（ 0.2 分）A.provide practical benefits to the wearerB.make the wearer catch the public eyeC.inspire the wearer’ s confidence in himselfD.provide the wearer with a professional identity标准答案： D(4) According to the passage, people wearing uniforms _______.（ 0.2 分）A.are usually helpfulB.have little or no individual freedomC.tend to lose their individualityD.enjoy greater popularity标准答案： C(5) The best title for this passage would be _______.（ 0.2 分）A.Uniforms and SocietyB.The Importance of Wearing a UniformC.Practical Benefits of Wearing a UniformD.Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms标准答案： D10. Priscilla Ouchida’ s- efficient“energy ” house turned out to be a horrible dream. When she and her engineerhusband married a few years ago, they built a $100,000, three-bedroom home in California. Tightly sealed toprevent air leaks, the house was equipped with small double-paned ( 双层玻璃的 ) windows and several otherenergy-saving features. Problems began as soon as the couple moved in,however. Priscilla’ s eyes burned. Her throatwas constantly dry. She suffered from headaches and could hardly sleep. It was as though she had suddenlydeveloped a strange illness.Experts finally traced the cause of her illness. The level of formaldehyde (甲醛 ) gas in her kitchen was twice themaximum allowed by federal standards for chemical workers. The source of the gas? Her new kitchen cabinets andwall-to-wall carpeting.The Ouchidas are victims of indoor air pollution, which is not given sufficient attention partly because of thenation ’ s drive to save energy. The problem itself isn’ t new. “ The indoor environment was dirty long before en conservation came along,” says Moschandreas, a pollution scientist at Geomet Technologies in Maryland.conservation has tended to accentuate the situation in some cases.”The problem appears to be more troublesome in newly constructed homes rather than old ones. Back in the dayswhen energy was cheap, home builders didn’ t worry much about unsealed cracksauseof.Becsuch leaks, the air inan average home was replaced by fresh outdoor air about once an hour. As a result, the pollutants generated inmost households seldom build up to dangerous levels. （ 1 分）(1) It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas house ________.（0.2分）A.is well worth the money spent on its constructionB.is almost faultless from the point of energy conservationC.failed to meet energy conservation standardsD.was designed and constructed in a scientific way标准答案：B(2) What m ade the Ouchidas’ new house a horrible dream?（0.2分）ck of fresh air.B.Poor quality of building materials.C.Gas leakage in the kitchen.D.The newly painted walls.标准答案：A(3) The word“ accentuate” (Line 4, Para. 3) most probably means（0.2分“）________” .A.relieveB.accelerateC.worsenD.improve标准答案：C(4) Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?（0.2分）。
大学英语三级B级(翻译)练习试卷1(题后含答案)
大学英语三级B级(翻译)练习试卷1(题后含答案)一、大学英语三级翻译英译汉1． As you have done the market survey, I would like to discuss with you the possibility of selling our products in the US.A) 因为美国产品有市场，所以我们要研究开发我们产品的可能性。
B) 因为你有市场资料，所以我希望与你讨论美国产品的销售情况。
C) 你已经作了市场调查，所以我想和你讨论在美国销售我们产品的可能性。
D) 你已了解了市场，因此我希望能与你商讨在美国开发我们产品的可能性。
【答案】C2．There is no way we’ll get lost in the mountains, since the tour guide has figured out the return route.A) 我们根本不会在山里迷路，因为导游已回到了原来的路线上。
B) 既然导游已经弄清了返程的路线，我们就绝不会在山里迷路。
C) 因为我们在山里迷失了方向无路可走，导游只好按原路返回。
D) ，所以导游一直都在寻找返回的路线。
【答案】B3． With all its disadvantages, the new design they have submitted should still be considered as one of the best at present.A) 尽管他们提交的这个新设计有种种不足，但仍应视为目前最佳设计之一。
B) 尽管有许多不利因素，他们做出的新设计仍然被视为目前最佳设计之一。
C) 如果没有这些缺陷，他们的新设计就应该被视为迄今为止最佳的一种设计。
D) 如果没有这么多不利因素，他们的新设计就应该作为目前最佳的一个方案。
【答案】A4． I cannot tell you how sorry I felt when I was informed of your illness.A．得知你得了这种疾病，我心里真不知有多难受。
大学英语试卷一(含答案)
《大学英语（ I ）》考试试卷（时间120分钟）题号一二三四五六七八九十得分得分：号学得分评卷人复核人Part I Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested choices marked A, B, C, D, and decide 题which is closest in meaning to the sentence you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.：答名 1. A. He wants to play tennis.姓要 B. He likes to play tennis, but he does not want to play now.C. He does not like to play tennis.不 D. He always likes to play tennis.2. A. He arrived at 4:20.内B. It was 3:25 when we met.C. I met him at 3:45.线D. We met at 4:05.：订 3. A. I would repeat the same mistakes.级 B. It ’s a mistake to want to be younger.班装C. I make mistakes because I am young./级 D. I would do things differently if I were young again.年 4. A. He never walks to the library at night.B.There is only one librarian here at night.C.The library is the only place to study at.D.He never works in the library in the daytime.5. A. The children went home before finishing their game.B.One child left earlier than the others.： C. Two children went home before the third stopped playing.院 D. Two children stopped playing before the third one left.学 6. A. While dinner was cooking, we went to the store.B.We cooked dinner, visited the store and slept.C.After shopping, we had dinner and slept.D.We ate and then were too tired to shop.《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第1页7. A. The bridge was too narrow.B.The engineer thought the bridge too wide.C.At the engineer ’s insistence, they leveled the bridge.D.All agreed that the bridge was too high.8. A. It was not late when we called you.B.It was late, so we didn ’tcall you.C.It was late, but we called you.D.It was not late, but we didn ’tcall you.9. A. This country is rich in oil resources.B.This country does not produce oil.C.This country produces a lot of oil.D.This country does produce oil, but not much.10.A. Let ’s start to work.B.Let ’s stop working.C.Let ’s stop working and have some drink.D.We’ll not stop working.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation will be asked about what was said, The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a through the center.11.A. By plane.B.By bus.C.By car.D.By train.12.A. She doesn’tknow his music.B.She likes Bach better than Beethoven.C.She doesn’tlike him.D.She likes him better than Bach.13.A. Why should he?B.He does not like her.C.That ’s fine.D.Why does she ask?14.A. Changed her mind.B.Changed her professor.《大学英语（ I ）》试卷本卷共14页第2页C. Seen the professor.D. Left school.15.A. It doesn ’tmatter which color the man chooses.B.It ’s a difficult decision.C.She doesn’tlike either color.D.The man should choose a different room.16.A. Cream and sugar.B.Nothing.C.Cream.D.Sugar.17.A. He knows all his friends well.B.He writes a lot.C.He has a lot of time.D.He has a lot of friends.18.A. A shop assistant.B.The man’s wife.C.The man’s secretary.D.A shopper.19.A. The first speaker.B.Jane.C.Anne.D.The second speaker.20.A. In a restaurant.B.On a farm.C.In a clinic.D.In an office.得分评卷人复核人Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.People enjoy talking about “firsts”. They like to remember their first love or their first car. But, notall first are their happy ones. Few people enjoy recalling the firsts that are bad.One of bad but important firsts was the first car accident. Autos( 汽车 ) were still young when it happened. The crash took place in New York City. The year was 1896. The month was May. A man from Massachusetts was visiting the city in his new car. At the time, bicycle riders were still get used to the new set of wheels on the road. No one is sure who was at fault. In any case, the bike and the car collided. The man on the bike was injured. The driver of the car had to stay in prison and wait for the hospital report on the bicycle rider. Luckily the rider was not killed.Three years later, another automobile accident took place. It was again in New York City. A man named Henry Bliss stepped off a streetcar. He was hit by a passing car. Once again, no one is sure just how it happened or whose fault it was. The driver if the car was put in prison. Poor Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident.21． This passage is about ______.A.the first bicycle accidentB.accidents in large citiesC.two of the first auto accidentsD.the first car with wheels22.In each accident the driver was ______.A. found guiltyB. set freeB. laughed at D. put in prison for a while23.We can conclude that accidents with cars ______.A.happened most often in New York CityB.do not happen as often as they did in the early days of the autoC.have killed many more people since Mr. Bliss was killedD.were always the driver ’s fault24.The “new set of wheels”that bicycle riders had to get used to was _______.A. the new tires on their bikesB. the automobileC. the streetcar C. the bicycle itself25.Collided“ ”means ______.A. hit each other hardB. stoppedC. raced each otherD. traveled in the same directionPassage TwoIronically in the United States, a country of immigrants, prejudice and discrimination continue to be serious problems. There was often tension between each established group of immigrants and each succeeding group. As each group became more financially successful, and more powerful,they excluded newcomers from full participation in the society. Prejudice and discrimination are pert of our history; however, this prejudice treatment of different groups is nowhere more unjust with black Americans.Blacks had distinct disadvantages. For the most part, they came to the“land of opportunity”as《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第3页《大学英语（I）》试卷本卷共14页第4页slaves and they were not free to keep their heritage and cultural traditions. Unlike most European immigrants, blacks did not have the protection of a support group; sometimes slave owners separated members of the same family. They could not mix easily with the established society either because of their skin color. It was difficult for them to adapt the American culture. Even after they became free people, they still experienced discrimination in employment, housing, education, and even in public facilities, such as restrooms.26. Prejudice and discrimination ______.A. were goneB. have been existing in the American SocietyC. don’texclude new immigrants from participation in the societyD. are mainly caused by the slavery27. Established and succeeding immigrants______.A. were reluctant to help newcomers to adapt to the new surroundings装B. were wiling to support newcomers financiallyC. were great helpers of slaves and Indians订 D. were treated unequally by American Indians28. One of the reasons why black Americans could not easily mix in American society 线is _____.内A.that most Americans are immigrantsB. due to their skin color不 C.that they speak their language differently from Americans.D.that they were free to keep their heritage要29. The author specifically mentions that______.A.black Americans are most prejudicially treated in the U.S.答B. discrimination in the South was not more obvious than in the North题 C. the situation of blacks is almost the same today as it was in the NorthD.after blacks became free people they didn ’texperience discrimination.30.The attitude of the author is______.A. favorableB. praisingC. indifferentD. sarcasticPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When families gather for Christmas dinner, some will stick to formal traditions dating back to Grandma's generation. Their tables will be set with the good dishes and silver, and the dress code will be Sunday-best.But in many other homes, this china-and-silver elegance has given way to a stoneware (粗陶 ) -and-stainless informality, with dresses assuming an equally casual-Friday look. For hosts and guests, the change means greater simplicity and comfort. For makers of fine china in Britain, it spells econo times.Last week Royal Doulton, the largest employer in Stoke-on-Trent, announced that it is elim1,000jobs --- one-fifth of its total workforce. That brings to more than 4,000 the number of positio in 18 months in the pottery ( 陶瓷 )region. Wedgwood and other pottery factories made cuts earl Although a strong pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizing, the layoff have their roots in earthshaking social shifts. A spokesman for Royal Doulton admitted that the c "has been somewhat slow in catching up with the trend" toward casual dining. Families eat together often, he explained, and more people eat alone, either because they are single or they eat in fro television;Even dinner parties, if they happen at all, have gone casual. In a time of long work hours an family schedules, busy hosts insist, rightly, that it's better to share a takeout pizza on paper plates in the family room than to wait for the perfect moment or a "real" dinner party. Too often, t moment never comes. Iron a fine-patterned tablecloth? Forget it. Polish the silver? Who has time Yet the loss of formality has its down side. The fine points of etiquette (礼节)that childre have learned at the table by observation or instruction from parents and grandparents ("Che mouth closed." "Keep your elbows off the table.") must be picked up elsewhere. Some compa offer etiquette seminars for employees who may be competent professionally but clueless social31. The trend toward casual dining has resulted in_____.A.bankruptcy of fine china manufacturersB.shrinking of the pottery industryC.restructuring of large enterprisesD.economic recession in Great Britain32. Which of the following may be the best reason for casual dining?A.Family members need more time to relax.B.Busy schedules leave people no time for formality.C.People want to practice economy in times of scarcity.D.Young people won't follow the etiquette of the older generation.33. It can be learned from the passage that Royal Doulton is_____.A. a retailer of stainless steel tablewareB. a dealer in stonewareC. a pottery chain storeD. a producer of fine china34. The main cause of the layoffs in the pottery industry is_____.A.the increased value of the poundB.the economic recession in AsiaC.the change in people's way of life《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第5页《大学英语（I）》试卷本卷共14页第6页D.the fierce competition at home and abroad35. Refined table manners, though less popular than before in current social life_____.A. are still a must on certain occasionsB. are bound to return sooner or laterC. are still being taught by parents at homeD. can help improve personal relationshipsPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.An election year is one I which all four numbers are evenly divisible by four (1944, 1940, etc.). Since 1840, American presidents elected in years ending in zero have destined to die in office. William H. Harrison, the man who served the shortest term, died of pneumonia several weeks after his inauguration.Abraham Lincoln was one of the four presidents who were assassinated. He was elected in 1860 and his untimely death came just five years later. James A. Garfield, a former Union army general from Ohio, was shot during his first year in office (1881) by a man to whom he wouldn ’t give a job.While in his second term of office (1901), William McKinley, another Ohioan, attended the Pan-American Expedition at Baffalo, New York. During the reception, he was assassinated while shaking hands with some of the guests.Three years after his election in 1920, Warren G . Harding died in office. Although it was never proved, many believe he was poisoned.Franklin D. Roosevelt had been elected four times (1932, 1936, 1940, 1944) the only man to serve so long a term. He had contracted Polio in 1941 and died of illness in 1945.John F. Kennedy, the last of the line, was assassinated in 1963, only three years after his election.36.Which of the following was NOT an election year?A. 1960B. 1952C. 1889D. 182437.Which president served the shortest term in office?A. Abraham Lincoln C. William McKinleyC. Warren G. HardingD. William H. Harrison38.What does “inauguration ”in the first paragraph mean?A. electionB. acceptanceC. swearing-in-ceremoniesD. campaign39.Which of the following is true?A.All presidents elected in years ending in zero have died in office.B.Only presidents from Ohio have died in office.C.Four American presidents have been assassinated.D.Franklin D. Roosevelt served four terms as president.40.How many presidents elected in years ending in zero since 1840 have died in office?A.7B.5C.4D.6得分评卷人复核人Part III Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Directions: There are 30 incomplete statements in this part. Choose the best answer to complete each statement.41.In the wife’ s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A. requirementB. commitmentC. participationD. reflection42.As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A. accessB. commitmentC. opportunityD. reward43.Only when one is ______ of one’ s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A. criticalB. awareC. visualD. effective44.It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A. positiveB. absoluteC. criticalD. favorite45.The footballer made a (n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’ s blood boil.A. matureB. offeringC. offensiveD. hesitative46.Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation.A. horribleB. thoroughC. thoughtfulD. weird47.Spitting on the ground is not only ______ but also harmful to others’ health.A. blastingB. bangingC. grabbingD. disgusting48.The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they areeagerly identifying themselves.A. defyB. expelC. attractD. appeals49.He is late again today. I’ ll ____ thatbehelatewilltomorrownot.A. refer to itB. look to himC. see to itD. turn to it50.When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings werecompletely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up51. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’ d never ____in EnglishA. see to itB. attain itC. catch itD. make it52.After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A. clang toB. clung toC. inclined toD. subjected to53.Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A. comprehension ofB. study onC. success inD. participation in54.The young people are _____ of their responsibility toward society.《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第7页《大学英语（I）》试卷本卷共14页第8页A. consistentB. consciousC. sensitiveD. sensual55. She was so _____ in her job that she didn someone’knockingthear at the door.A. attractedB. drawnC. absorbedD. concentrated56.When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her _____of responsibility.A. fieldB. limitC. extentD. range57.The world is trying every means to _____the friendship between the two countries.A. raiseB. promoteC. ariseD. protest58.So clear was his _____ of the case that others had no more to say.A. attitudeB. presentationC. commentD. remark59. Don ’ t take any action until you are fully _____ with the situation there.A. consentedB. contentC. obviousD. acquainted60.One rainy night the policeman had a chance _____ with a gang of smugglers.装A. acquaintanceB. encounterC. accountD. interviewComputer software _____ some 70 percent of our range of products.61.订 A. picks up B. focuses onC. accounts forD. is based on线62. My grandfather had suffered from cancer for two years. It was no surprise when I was told that he had内_____.A. passed offB. passed away不 C. passed by D. passed over63.If it were not for the fact that he was a millionaire, she ____ him.要 A. might never marryB. will never marry答C. would never have married题 D. would never marry64. You will probably _____ your team’ s chance to win because you seem to have such a greatthem.A. affect; influenceB. effect; influenceC. affect; effect onD. effect; affect on65.He departed ____ to catch the train only to find his ticket was left in home.A. in hurryB. in hasteC. in a hasteD. with haste66.There are some areas which are still densely populated ____ their severe weather conditions.A. due toB. with regard toC. regardless ofD. but for67.It was not until he arrived in class _____ realized he had forgotten his book.A. when heB. that heC. and heD. he68.So little ____ with each other that the neighbors could not settle their difference.A. agreed did theyB. did they agreeC. they agreeD. they did agree69.Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A. going the rounds ofB. rounding upC. making the rounds ofD. rounding on70. Happiness doesn’ t necessarily eymon.A. go forB. go throughC. go backD. go with得分评卷人复核人Part IV Cloze (10%)Directions: Complete the following passage by choosing the correct option from those given be Learning a foreign language is not only a very difficult and rewarding7172 and valuable one. When language teachers use positive methods, students feel encoura 73,never74about making mistakes.75times, teachers who are not students to76their excitement for answering questions and their desire77s English.78very large lasses may give students79chances to answer and may because of those who speak much better than81. Studying English online is82 study in the regular classroom83it gives students freedom to think out their ideas reply before posting it84the screen. Online learning also brings many benefits such as value of hard work,gaining86into other cultures,and opening our minds to new thinking. Learning a foreign language by computers88it possible to89 with many m and to bridge the gap90 one culture and another.71. A. experience B. inexperience C. experiences D. inexperiences72.A. and also B. but also C. and D. also73.A. eager B. eagerly C. eagerness D. exciteness74.A. worry B. worrying C. worried D. worriedly75.A. Another B. Other C. The other D. The another76.A. lost B. losing C. lose D. loser77.A. for B. to C. on D. in78.A. Whenever B. Whatever C. Whichever D. however79.A. fewer B. less C. few D. little80.A. intimate B. intimation C. intimidate D. intimidation81.A. them B. their C. theirs D. they《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第9页《大学英语（I）》试卷本卷共14页第10页82.A. not B. just C. no D. just now83.A. so B. so that C. but D. now84.A. on B. into C. in D. to85.A. learner B. learning C. learn D. learnt86.A. insights B. sight C. sights D. eyes87.A. off B. in C. of D. on88.A. make B. makes C. made D. making89.A. communicate B. join C. joining D. communication90.A. among B. between C. near D. almost得分评卷人复核人Part V Translation (15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. You should write your answer on the Answer Sheet.91.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。
（1）大学英语一级试卷及答案
（1）⼤学英语⼀级试卷及答案临沂⼤学课程考核试卷xxxx—xxxx学年第x学期xxxx 级专业（类）考核科⽬⼤学英语⼀课程类别必修考核类型考试考核⽅式闭卷卷别 A （注：考⽣务必将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上的⽆效）Part II Reading Comprehension (30 marks, 2 marks each)Section ADirections:Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each of the questions following the passage. Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:The good news about Britain’s National Health Service (NHS) is that it gives free medical help to everyone who needs it. Sick people don’t have to pay to see the doctor, or to stay in hospital, and they only pay part of the cost of their medicines. The bad news is that the NHS is always running out of money. The British government spends even less on health than the American government. And in the USA sick people also have to pay every time they see a doctor. The NHS has been admired and enjoyed by British people since 1946 when it started. The idea then was to look after people ―from the cradle to the grave‖. Free medicine was part of the ―welfare state‖, which gave free education to the young, money to the unemployed, and pensions to the old.Slowly, as the years pass, problems have grown up. Governments are finding that the bills are getting bigger and bigger. In 1982, ￡14,000 million was spent on health. One reason for this is that there are many more old people now than there were in 1946. Forty percent of NHS money goes to looking after the old. Some people say that the NHS is a luxury Britain can not afford. They want to bring back more private medicine, for which people would pay. Free medicine, they say, should be given only to the poor. Other people, including many doctors, disagree. Everyone, they say, has the right to the same medical help. In a two-part system, the rich would always get the best. This would not befair. People also disagree about how NHS money should be spent. Should ￡15,000 be spent on each heart transplant operation, when there are not enough beds for thousands of old people in pain? Should abortions be paid for by the NHS? Should more money be spent on the mentally ill? Shouldn’t doctors and nurses be better paid?The questions go on and on—but so does the NHS. And millions of British people are thankful that it’s there.31. In Britain sick people have to pay some money to__________.A. see a doctorB. stay in a hospitalC. get some medicineD. have an operation32. In Britain more money is spent on health than before because__________.A. more people get illB. there are more old peopleC. medicines become more expensiveD. doctors and nurses are better paid33. Some people want to have more private medicine in Britain becausethey__________.A. don’t trust the NHSD. believe that everyone has the right to medical help34. What is the biggest problem the NHS is facing?A. Shortage of money.B. Criticisms from the people.C. Arguments about its function.D. Pressure from the government.35. Which of the following is a controversial issue concerning the NHS?A. Whether it’s necessary or not to provide beds for old people in pain.B. Whether there should be free medical care for the mentally ill.C. Whether people should ever be cared for from birth to death.D. Whether money should be spent on more critical cases.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:In some ways the employment interview is like a persuasive speech because the applicant (interviewee) seeks to persuade the employer (interviewer) to employ him or her. Several suggestions might prove helpful to the applicant when he or she is preparing for the actual interview.A job applicant should gather certain types of information before the interview. First, the applicant should know what kind of job he wants and how that job relates to his career objective. It is important that the applicant be able to state why he wishes to work for a particular company. Second, the applicant should seek as much information as possible concerning the company, such as the location, the financial situation of the company, plans for expansion, and company philosophy. Information about most big corporations is available in reference books and periodicals.After gathering information concerning the company, the applicant is ready for the interview. The interviewer’s first impression comes from the interviewee’s appearance. For most interviews, the appropriate dress for a man is a conservative(保守的) dark colored suit with a long sleeve white or light blue shirt and conservative tie.Although hairstyle and dress are matters of personal taste, many personnel directors get first impressions from these characteristics. For example, one recent college graduate, who felt himself qualified, interviewed for a public relations job. However, the personnel manager considered this young man’s long hair, sloppy dress, and overly casual mannerunsuited for this particular position.36. For whom is the passage most likely written?A. An employee. C. An interviewee.B. An employer. D. An interviewer.37. As the author suggests, what the applicant should know before the interview is_____.A .the type of work he wants and his career expectationB. his career objective a particular company will decideC. the reasons why a particular company wants to employ himD. all of the above38. Before the interview, the applicant should obtain some information about _____.A. most big corporationsD. business and philosophy39. What the applicant wears, as the author suggests, can make him become _____.A. expressive C. informativeB. impressive D. conservative40. What does the passage tell us through the example in the last paragraph?A. The importance of personal taste.B. The importance of public relations.C. The importance of self-confidence.D. The importance of a first impression.Section BDirections:In this section there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions orcomplete the statements with no more than 10 words.Questions 41-45 are based on the following passage.I am not a computer expert. I have been in the field for only a short time. I never learned much in the way of science or math. And I am quite puzzled by things like engineering or electronics.Then why am I able to write about computers? I can write on this subject because of these shortcomings. The last two years of learning have been an ordeal (考验) for me. By hard work I have managed to learn enough to use computers fairly well, and to work with people who know a great deal more than I. Since I have learned all this at such personal cost, I would like to share my knowledge with others. More and more people want to know about computers, and want to know quickly.The best way to learn is to take a course. However, many people do not have the time for this. They will have to find some other ways to get some basic information. I hope to be able to help them by writing about some of the things I have learned myself.I have a home computer on which I’ve learned in my own time. I have used it like a home study course. I have sat down with it day after day, night after night. I have forced it to give up some of its secrets. Now I can use it to do some of the work that I get paid for.Some things about computers are easier than you may think. First, computers are logical. Things that at first seem difficult will make sense to you after you learn the rules. Second, it is really not hard to learn enough to use today’s machines. You do not need to be a great brain. But you do have to learn to think in new ways. And you do have to keep a good bit of information in your head. Finally, there are many people around who are really enthusiastic about computers. These people are always happy to be of help.41. What are the subjects the author is poor at?____________ ___________ _________ _________ ___________ ____________________ __________ __________ ________.42. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the article?____________ ___________ _________ _________ ___________ __________ __________ __________ __________ ________.43. What do people think of computers when they first begin to learn to use them?____________ ___________ _________ _________ ___________ __________ __________ __________ __________ ________.45. According to the author, who can you turn to for help when learning the computer?____________ ___________ _________ _________ ___________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (25 marks)Section A (15 marks, 0.5 mark each)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that bestcompletes the sentence.46. Few of the students understand why language is _______ to human beings.A. awareB. uniqueC. absoluteD. continual47. The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. ableC. capableD. explicit48. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply49. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. powerfulD. disturbing50. She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking51. I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.D. awful52. She ______________ him to help her to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. looked at53. People working in the government should not _________________ business affairs that might change their political judgment.A. engage inB. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on54. The large wings of that bird _________________ it to fly very high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize55. When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious56. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged57. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions58. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.59. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds60. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found61. The little girl could not ________ her curiosity to see what was in the box.A. holdB. keepC. takeD. restrain62. With the job ________, he went to see a film with his colleagues.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. do63. Neither his colleagues nor his mother ________ his marriage to that girl.A. acceptB. acceptsC. agreeD. agrees64. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ________.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance65. He refuses to let others speak and ________ every meeting.66. Young children have a limited attention ________ and can't focus on one activity for very long.A. rangeB. spanC. reachD. spread67. When I'm going out in the evening I use the bike if I can, ________ the car.A. regardless ofB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than68. A man walked in off the street and fell flat ________ his face, unconscious.A. forB. onC. againstD. in69. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A. calls onB. calls outC. calls inD. calls at70. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense71. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms to communicate.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. As72. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.C. growD. increase73. Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.A. andB. butC. soD. as74. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused75. She can't remember committing the murder, although all the facts point to her________.A. guiltB. intentionC. violenceD. victimSection B（10 marks, 1 mark each）Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word derived from the one given in brackets.76. (woe) From his _____ expression, I can see he is still suffering from toothache.77. (mature) He is in his full ______ as an actor.78. (complain) If your neighbors are too noisy then you have cause for ______.79. (emphasize) The English course places great ______ on speaking skills.80. (present) I have been asked to give a short ______ on the aims of the plan.81. (frustrate) ______ by his father in regard to his wish to become a doctor made theyoung man very unhappy.82. (require) The new pills met all the ______ set by the government.83. (amaze) Visitors are often ______ to discover how little the town has changed.84. (envy) She will always be ______ of her sister’s beauty.85. (ignore) Needs of the poor, disease and _______ remain major problems. This isespecially true in the third world countries.Part IV Guided Writing (15 marks)College life is wonderful /exciting /rewarding /tiring, etc.河北⼤学课程考核参考答案及评分标准（xxxx —xxxx 学年第x 学期）考核科⽬⼤学英语⼀(新视野⼤学英语1) 课程类别必修考核⽅式闭卷卷别 APart I Listening Comprehension (30marks,1 mark each)Section A1-10: BAADB DBCBDSection B11-20: DBACC CCBCASection C21. leaves the hotel 22. the big central square 23. the National Gardens24. the Olympic Stadium 25. guard 26. an hour and a half27. the National Museum 28. lunch 29. shops and things 30. picks upPart II Reading Comprehension ( 30 marks, 2 marks each )Section A31-35: CBCAD 36-40: CABBDSection B41. Science, math, engineering and electronics.42. To help computer learners by sharing his knowledge with them.43. It’s difficult and requires a great brain.44. thinking in new ways and remembering a lot of information45. The people around you (who are enthusiastic about computers).Part III Vocabulary and Structure (25 marks)Section A (15 marks, 0.5 mark each)46-50: BABAD 51-55: CCABC 56-60: BADBA61-65: DABCD 66-70: BDBAC 71-75: CADDASection B (10 marks, 1 mark each)76. woeful 77. maturity 78. complaint 79. emphasis 80. presentation81. frustration 82. requirements 83. amazed 84. envious 85. ignorancePart IV Writing (15 marks)评分标准：0分……作⽂与题⽬毫不相关，或只有⼏个孤⽴的词⽽⽆法表达思想；或⽩卷。
成人高等教育大学英语(一)A试题及答案
考生答 题不得 过此 线密封 线系班级 姓名学号___________成人高等教育20___-20____学年第___学期《大学英语（一）》试卷（A 卷）(每小题2分，共30分)( 1 )The accuracy of scientific observations is always at the mercy of the scientist ’s timekeeping methods. For this reason, scientists are interested in devices that give promise of more precise timekeeping.In their search for precision, scientists have turned to atomic clocks that depend on various vibrating atoms or molecules to supply their “ticking.”This is possible because each kind of atom or molecule has its own characteristic rate of vibration. The nitrogen atom in ammonia, for example, vibrates or “ticks ”24 billion times a second.One such atomic clock is so accurate that it will probably lose no more than a second in 3,000 years. It will be of great importance in fields such as astronomical observation and long range navigation. The heart of this Atomichron is a cesium that vibrates 9.2 billion times a second when heated to the temperature of boiling water.An atomic that operates with an ammonia molecule may be used to check the accuracy of predictions based on Einstein ’s relativity theories, according to which a clock in motion and a clock at rest should keep time differently. Placed in an orbiting satellite moving at a speed of 18,000 miles an hour, the clock could broadcast its time reading to a ground station, where they would be compared with the readings on similar model. Whatever differences develop would be checked against the differences predicted.1.The selection says that the accuracy of scientific observation depend on__B__ .A. methods of measurementB. timekeeping methodsC. basic assumptionsD. earlier experiment 2.Atomic clocks differ according to __D__ .A.functionB. type of molecule or atom usedC. rate of vibrationD. both B and C 3.The Atomichron will be used in ___A_.A. making astronomical observationsB. broadcastingC. measuring vibration ratesD. all of above 4.Identical atomic clocks maybe used to check ___C__ . A.the effects of outer space on an atomic clock B.the actual speed of an orbiting satelliteC.the accuracy of predictions based on theories of relativityD.all of Einstein ’s theories5.An appropriate title for this selection would be ___A____ .A. A Peacetime Use of the AtomB. Atoms and MoleculesC. The Satellite TimekeepersD. The Role of the Clock(2)Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child —or even an animal, such as a pigeon —can learn to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone ’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.Like the human face, human personality is very complex . But describing someone ’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face ” liked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person ”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.There are words to describe how a person thinks, feels, and acts. Gordon Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in people ’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types-people are described with such terms.People have always tried to “type ” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain ’s or the hero ’s role. In fact, the words “person ” and “personality ” come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask ”. Today, most television and move actors do not wear masks. But we can easily tell the “Good guy ” from “bad guys ” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.6. By using the example of fingerprints, the author tells us that ___A___ . A. people can learn to recognize faces B. people have different personalitiesC. people differ from each other in facial features考 生答 题不得 过此 线密封 线系班级 姓名学号D. people have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprints 7. According to this passage, some animals have the gift of _____C___ .A. telling people apart by how they behaveB. typing each otherC. recognizing human facesD. telling good people from bad people8. Who most probably knows best how to describe people ’s personality? AA. Psychologists.B. The movie actors.C. The ancient Greek audience.D. The modern TV audience. 9. According to this passage, it is possible for us to tell one type of person from anotherbecause ____D__ .A. human faces have complex featuresB. human fingerprints provide unique informationC. people behavior can be easily described in wordsD. people differ in their behavioral and physical characteristics 10. Which of the following is the major point of the passage? DA. Why it is necessary to identify people ’s personality.B. How best to recognize people.C. How to get to know people.D. Why it is possible to describe people.(二) Directions: 根据文章回答问题.(3)Holidays? Well, I expect we will be going away to a camping site this year. W are looking at a lot of brochures at the moment and trying to decide. Will have to get a whole lot of camping stuff. We will need a tent and all the usual bits and pieces. We are rather afraid., it will be too expensive. I suppose we will just have to cut a few corners, that is all.As a matter of fact, we are planning a trip by bus. The only trouble is, it means we will be away for five weeks. It will be a fantastic journey of course, but going to cost the earth. We shall be broke for the rest of our lives. Still, there will be the money Peter got for selling his aunt ’s furniture. That will go towards fares. You see, we will be fling first to South America and then picking up the bus in Peru.11. What kind of holiday is the author expecting for this year?The author is expecting to a camping site this year .12. Have they decided where to go?No, they have not decided where to go .13. What are they doing at the moment?They are looking at a lot of brochures at the moment and trying to decide .14. What will they need for a camping holiday?They will need a tent and all the usual bits and pieces.15. How will they travel?They will travel by bus.0.5分，共15分)16. The hall was crowed with government officials, military and naval officials, all infull__D___ .A. clothB. clothingC. clothesD. dress 17. The real trouble __A___their lack of confidence in their abilities.A. lies inB. lies onC. results inD. leads to18. All the ___A__work was done by my brother.A. electricB. electronicC. electricityD. electrical 19. This problem is hardly ___B__ of being seriously considered.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. deserving20. Recently the newspapers have reported several___B___ on the boundaries betweenIsrael and JordanA. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings 21. It is important to ___A__ everything for long.A. stick toB. persist onC. insist inD. hold out22. The bus company decided to __C___ the fare by 10 cents.A. riseB. rouseC. raiseD. arise 23. It gave us much __B____ to learn of the sad news.A. acheB. painC. feelingD. sore考 生答 题不得 过此 线密封 线系班级 姓名学号24. Don ’t worry for my illness; what I need is ___C___ a few days ’ rest.A. anything butB. all butC. nothing butD. everything but 25. We heard an ear spitting___C__ from the terrified girl.A. weepB. sobC. screamD. explosion 26. The letter was passed ___D__ to all the family members.A. withB. byC. awayD. on27. In accordance with the relevant laws the young __B___ 18 are not allowed to serve inthe army.A. beneathB. underC. downD. underneath 28. He has not got enough ___D___ to get out of bed.A. energyB. forceC. mightD. strength 29. The strange animal belongs to a ___D___ that I have not seen before.A. typeB. sortC. kindD. species 30. Don ’t ___A__ the speaker. Ask your questions afterwards.A. interruptB. interpretC. interfereD. interview 31. We moved to the front row__B___ we could hear and see better.A. so asB. so thatC. such asD. such that 32. Maggie ’s new bell-bottoms cost her___A__ the last pair that she bought two yearsago.A. three times as much asB. three times moreC.three timesD. as much three times as 33. Last Sunday they reached Qingdao,____A__ a conference was to be held.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there34. The critics are talking about one of XuBeihong ’s pictures, about ____D__ artisticvalue.A. hisB. theirC. it ’sD. its 35. The problem is likely ___B___ in the future.A. far worseB. getting worseC. the worstD. to worsen 36. Her parents expect her ___B___ a good student.A. wasB. to beC. beingD. is 37. Michael as well as I ____D__you.A. agree toB. agree withC. am to agreeD. agrees with38. The people at the party were worried about Mary because no one was aware__B___she had gone.A. where thatB. of the place whereC. of whereD. the place39. Cindy is one of the girls who __D___never on time for morning exercises.A.have beenB. isC. areD. has been 40. The young man would rather __D___ than _____.A. dies / gives upB. dying / giving upC. to die / to give upD. die / give up41. It was Grace ___C__ played with the fire in the house last night.A. whatB. howC. whoD. that42. The street are wet; I think it __B__ last night.A. is rainingB. must rainC. must have rainedD. must be raining43. The policeman made her __B___ her identification in order to be admitted to theConference Center.A. showingB. showC. showedD. to show44. The weather is so nice today. Let ’s go there___B___ .. A. by foot B on footC. on busD. by walk45. The bus stopped to ___C__ passengers.A. get offB. pull inC. pick upD. get on三、翻译题 (共40分)(一) 英译汉（共20分）46. get along with 与……和睦相处；取得进展 47. have a conversation with 和……攀谈 48. get rid of 摆脱；除去 49. go on 继续50. make the bed 铺床；整理床铺51. She is to ask me some questions about the department, and I shall be happy to helpher. 她如果问我有关系里的相关问题时，我将非常乐意地帮助她。
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C. After shopping, we had dinner and slept.
D. We ate and then were too tired to shop.
7.A. The bridge was too narrow.
2.A. He arrived at4:20.
B. It was3:25when we met.
C. I met him at3:45.
D. We met at4:05.
3.A. I would repeat the same mistakes.
B. It’s a mistake towant to be younger.
11.A. By plane.
B. By bus.
1.A. He wants to play tennis.
B. He likes to play tennis, but he does not want to play now.
C. He does not like to play tennis.
D. He always likes to play tennis.
C. The library is the only place to study at.
D. Henever works in the library in the daytime.
5.A. The children went home before finishing their game.
B. One child left earlier than the others.
C. I make mistakes because I am young.
D. I would do things differently if I were young again.
4.A. He never.
B. There is only one librarian here at night.
B. It was late, so we didn’t call you.
C. It was late, but we called you.
D. It was not late, but we didn’t call you.
9.A. This country is rich in oil resources.
B. This country does not produce oil.
C. This country produces a lot of oil.
D. This country does produce oil, but not much.
10.A. Let’s start to work.
B. Let’s stop working.
《大学英语（I）》考试试卷（时间120分钟）
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
得分
得分
Section A
Directions:In this section you will hear 10 statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested choices marked A, B, C, D, and decide which is closest in meaning to the sentence you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.
C. Let’s stop working and have some drink.
D. We’ll not stop working.
Section B
Directions:In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said, The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.
C. Two children went home before the third stopped playing.
D. Two children stopped playing before the third one left.
6.A. While dinner was cooking, we went to the store.
B. The engineer thought the bridge too wide.
C. At the engineer’s insistence, they leveled the bridge.
D. All agreed that the bridge was too high.
8.A. It was not late when we called you.