上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)
上海市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意：1. 本卷有7大题，共94小题2. 试卷满分150分。
考试时间100分钟。
3. 全部试题均采用连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part I Listening（第一部分听力）1. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）ABC DE F G H1、2、3、答案：1-6 D B A E G F解析：1. Alice is always active in math less ons.2. We must wear seatbelts whe n we travel by car.3. Nowadays it is popular to make cookies at home.4. The pretty clothes in the s hop caught Helen ' s eye.5. Cycling is good exercise, isn ' t it?6. Jane and her daughter are havi ng a good time in the swim ming pool.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听至U的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)M: Wow, so many apples here, they are my favorite. W: Yes, apples are good, but I like oran ges best. Q: What is the woman' s favorite fruit?考点分析：偏爱和优先选择，根据问题，本题主要侧重女生的表述内容。
2018上海市黄浦区中考模拟英语试卷及答案
黄浦区2018年初三学业考试模拟考英语试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2018年4月9日考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（共6分）A B CD E F GII. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（共10分）7. A. On foot. B. By bike.C. By car.D. By bus.8. A. At 7:30 A.M. B. At 7:30 P.M.C. At 6:30 A.M.D. At 6:30 P.M.9. A. Rainy. B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.D. Snowy.10. A. Get a basket. B. Get a trolley.C. Drive a car.D. Make a shopping list.11. A. English. B. Maths.C. Music.D. Physics.12. A. The Shanghai Museum. B. The People’s Square.C. The Shanghai Grand Theatre.D. The Park Hotel.13. A. Swimming. B. Jumping.C. Walking.D. Running.14. A. One hundred dollars. B. One hundred and ten dollars.C. Ninety dollars.D. Ten dollars.15. A. At a hotel. B. At a theatre.C. At a department.D. At a book store.16. A. Tents, clothes and medicine. B. Tents, clothes, medicine and water.C. Water, tents and medicine.D. Money, clothes, medicine and water.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（共7分）17.Mr. Smith didn’t have a wife or children.18. Mr. Smith lived in an old house with his workmates.19. Sometimes Mr. Smith had to borrow some money to buy a little food.20. One evening Mr. Smith was asked to have dinner in a restaurant by his friend.21. Mr. Smith and his friend could hardly stand after they drank a lot.22. Mr. Smith couldn’t get out by himself when the taxi-driver drove him home.23. Mr. Smith was drunk, so he was not able to open the door himself.IV. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks（听对话填空，每空格限填一词）：（共7分）24. Complaints on Department25. The man waited three weeks for a call and two for the machine to be repaired.26. The engineers were given information by the department.27. The man took two days off from unnecessarily.28. The first and fourth visits lasted only a total of minutes.29. But the man was asked to pay for four work.30. The man will not pay the company for the .Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）V. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共26分）31.Ted told us a funny story, but he forgot ______ending himself.A. /B. aC. anD. the32.You can improve your English ______ reading English newspapers everyday.A. atB. byC. fromD. in33.It is the ______ time in one week that you broke dishes.A. thirdB. threeC. thirtyD. two-thirds34.“You can have some cakes, ______ you must wash your hands first.” Mum says.A. andB. orC. butD. because35.We can get more _______ about the international affairs on the Internet than before.A. informationB. bookC. reportD. progress36.We’ve got two bicycles. One is for my parents, ______ is for me.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others37.---Must I stay at home these days?--- No, you_______ . You can go anywhere.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t38.Jack has got _______ colour paper with him. Let’s try to ask him for some.A. littleB. fewC. a fewD. a lot of39.Please speak _________. I can’t follow you.A. quickB. quicklyC. slowD. slowly40.No matter how hard the work is, we will keep ______ until we make it.A. tryB. tryingC. to tryD. tried41.Mike ______ as a chemistry teacher for over twenty years.A. has workedB. workedC. workingD. works42.We waited and waited at the bus-stop, but no one appeared .划线的词意思是_______A. returnedB. started to be seenC. went awayD. came in43.Catherine ______ her boyfriend when her mother came into the room.A. calledB. callsC. is callingD. was calling44.The old house with a garden ______ 80 years ago.A. builtB. buildC. was builtD. is built45.John and Mary each other pretty well before they got married.A. knowsB. knowC. had knownD. have known46.The Yellow River is _______ than any other river in northern China.A. longB. longerC. the longestD. longest47.Please remember______ your dishes and cakes to Tom’s birthday party.A. to bringB. bringingC. broughtD. to be brought48.I ______ vegetables to meat because they are good for my health.A. produceB. prepareC. preferD. process49.Some teenagers don’t like to talk with their parents, but I am _______ them. I love totalk with my parents.A. the same asB. different fromC. pleased withD. interested in50.It’s quite late. We’d better _______ home by taxi right now.A. to goB. wentC. goingD. go51.I am _______ your view on spending pocket money. It’s reasonable.A. in favour ofB. in charge ofC. afraid ofD. famous for52.A: How about seeing the film Rome Holiday tonight, Mary?B: __________.A. A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. You are welcomeD. Thank you53.I will take a holiday with my family ______ I finish all the exams.A. so thatB. asC. as soon asD. while54.We are looking forward to the World Expo of 2018. 划线的词意思是_______A. looking forB. waiting forC. expectingD. watching55.The students have already learned the good news, _________？A. haven’t theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. do they56.Tom very soon decided __________.A. what he would do nextB. when would he leaveC. how would he spend the holidayD. where would he liveVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分)57.Mum sometimes _______ me how to do the housework on Sundays. (teacher)58.We also call the people from England ________ . (Britain)59.Jack slammed(砰地关上) the door ________ after he was laughed at. (angry)60.It’s really ________ for a child of five to take care of himself. (possible)61.Children are educated to be_______ when they are very young. (honesty)62.Sichuan Earthquake is China’s biggest ________ disaster since 1949.(nature)63.WHO is the short form of the World Health _________. (organize)64._________ up at night is harmful to our health. (stay)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
(真题)上海市2018年中考英语试题(含答案)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意:1.本卷有7大题,共94小题2.试卷满分150分。
考试时间100分钟。
3.全部试题均采用连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、_________ 答案：1-6 D B A E G F解析：1. Alice is always active in math lessons.2. We must wear seatbelts when we travel by car.3. Nowadays it is popular to make cookies at home.4. The pretty clothes in the s hop caught Helen’s eye.5. Cycling is good exercise, isn’t it?6. Jane and her daughter are having a good time in the swimming pool. 考点分析：图片配对题，听句子选择恰当的图片。
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange. D)Pear.答案：C 解析：ABCDE F G HM: Wow, so many apples here, they are my favorite.W: Yes, apples are good, but I like oranges best.Q: What is the woman’s favorite fruit?考点分析：偏爱和优先选择，根据问题，本题主要侧重女生的表述内容。
2018年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题(解析版)
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：你能帮我一个忙吗，这个周末你能喂一下我的狗吗？do sb a favour给某人帮一个忙，故选A。
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）
1.2018年上海杨浦二模Which of the following words is pronounced as /fens/?
A.fansB.fenceC.faceD.fax
【答案】B
【解析】
B. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判!列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）
15. There are four different age groups that play water polo(水球).
句意：下面哪一个单词的发音为/fens/？根据A. fans [fæns]，B. fence [fens]， C. face [feɪs]，D. fax [fæks]，故选B。
2.2018年上海杨浦二模Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
10.More schools in the area have agreed________ the National Walkout Plan.
2018年上海中考英语试卷(解析版)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part I Listening(第一部分听力.1. Listening comprehension(听力理解. )A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片.A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案.7. A.Apple. B.Banana.C. Orange .D.Pear.8.A.At8:45. B.At 9:00.C.At9:15.D.At 9:00.9. A.By bus. B.By bike.C. By car.D.By underground.10. A.Rainy. B. Cloud y.C.Sunny. D .Windy.11. A.Visit his uncle. B.Visit his classmates.C. Go to London.D. Go to a language camp.12. A.In a store. B.At home.C. At the cinema.D.In a restaurant.13.A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient.C.Shop assistant and customer.D.Teacher and student.14. A. Talk to Lucy. B.Go to the supermarket.C. Eat more.D.Lose some weight.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示.15. Mary has just become a college student.16. Simon doesnt enjoy classroom discussions.17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class.18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai.19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months.20. Simon gives Ma ry some suggestions about how to choose a job in China.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
上海市2018中考英语试题(含答案解析与听力)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Apple. B)Banana.C) Orange . D)Pear.8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00.C)At9:15. D)At 9:00.9. A)By bus. B)By bike.C) By car. D)By underground.10. A)Rainy. B) Cloud y.C)Sunny. D )Windy.11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates.C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp.12. A)In a store. B)At home.C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant.13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient.C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student.14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket.C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. Mary has just become a college student.16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions.17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class.18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai.19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months.20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
上海市虹口区2018年中考英语二模试题(附答案)
上海市虹口区2018年中考英语二模试题Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)A B C DE F G H1. _______2. _______3. ______4. ______5. _______6. ______B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)( )7. A) Green. B) Blue. C) Grey. D) Brown.( )8. A) 15 yuan. B) 37 yuan. C) 50 yuan. D) 63 yuan.( )9. A) Mother and son. B) Doctor and patient.C) Husband and wife. D) Teacher and student.( )10. A) To drink less tea. B) To drink less wine.C) Not to drink strong drinks. D) Not to drink Cola.( )11. A) Because he is going to see a doctor. B) Because he’s going to answer an e-mail.C)Because he’s going to attend a meeting.D) Because he doesn’t like having a picnic.( )12. A) Call another hotel. B) Book a single room.C) Change his room. D) Help him check out.( )13. A) Cold. B) Clear. C) Rainy. D) Cloudy.( )14. A) The man will ring back later this afternoon.B) The man forgot to take notes when answering the phone.C) The woman can manage without the phone number.D) The woman will help the man look for the paper.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( )15. The new cups with a porcelain(陶瓷) cat or dog at the bottom are very expensive.( )16. You can’t see the dog or the cat until you have finished the tea.( )17. This kind of cups are popular among kids and young people.( )18. Some people think it terrible to pour hot water over a cat’s head.( )19. You will probably drink too much because these cups are bigger.( )20. The little cat or dog in the cup isn’t cute at all to some people.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共10分)21.Tony wants to be an eye doctor___________ ___________.22.When he was a little boy, he __________ __________ to get a pair of glasses.23.Tony asked his cousin to go to see a ___________ ___________ but he refused.24.Tony came to realize that he needed to ___________ ___________ eyes.25.It’s better for Tony to take some classes and __________ ___________ for his future job.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. My dream is to be a host in the future. Which of the following is correct for the underlinedpart?A) / hɒst / B) /hɔːst/ C) / həʊst / D) / haʊst /27. The doctor suggested he should go on _______ diet and do more exercise.A) a B) an C) / D) the28. _______ winter, a lot of parents take their children to the North to ski.A) In B) On C) At D) From29. The monitor is often praised _______helping the elderly in a nursing home.A) with B) at C) from D) for30. Our teachers are very patient when we ask _______ for help.A) them B) they C) theirs D) themselves31. We are often told that ________ is more important than health.A) something B) anything C) nothing D) everything32. You can find more________ about travel around Shanghai on the Internet.A) truth B) information C) fact D) opinion33. We can plant more trees and flowers to make our estate ________.A) beautifully B) more beautifulC) most beautiful D) more beautifully34. Joe was surprised that Jane was thirty minutes late, _______ she always arrived on time.A) but B) so C) for D) or35. _______ the manager isn’t here, may I leave him a message?A) If B) As soon as C) Although D) Since36. Most people in China ________ afford to travel abroad 30 years ago.A) mustn’t B) couldn’t C) shouldn’t D) may not37. He said that he ________ to teach kids in the orphanage (孤儿院) after he graduated from school.A) will volunteer B) would volunteer C) has volunteered D) is volunteering38. My deskmate _______ up very late last night and now he has fallen asleep in class.A) stays B) has stayed C) stayed D) had stayed39.Bob spent more than four hours _______ playing the piano every day when he was young.A) practise B) to practise C) practising D) practised40. If an area _______ by flooding, the government will face very serious difficulties.A) affects B) is affected C) will be affected D) was affected41. Alice expected ________ some time to herself at weekends when she was a student.A) to have B) having C) to having D) have42. We bought a new flat last week, but we haven’t decided ________ to decorate it.A) which B) what C) how D) why43. _______ amazing the film “Operation Red Sea” is!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an44. –________?–Certainly not. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we always have du mplings with our family.A) Can you tell me something about the Spring FestivalB) What happens to the Spring FestivalC) What do you always do on Chinese New Year’s EveD) Would you mind telling us something about the Spring Festival45. –It’s very kind of you to help me with my chemistry.– ________A) I’m glad you like it. B) All right.C) My pleasure. D) That’s great.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
上海市2018中考英语试题(含答案及解析和听力)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷I (第一部分听力)1. (听力理解)(共30分)A. (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、2、3、4、5、6、B. (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A). B).C) . D).8)8:45. B) 9:00.C)9:15. D) 9:00.9. A) . B) .C) . D) .10. A). B) .C). D ).11. A) . B) .C) . D) a .12. A) a . B) .C) . D) a .13) . B) .C) . D) .14. A) . B) .C) . D) .C. 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. a .16. ’t .17. .18. .19. .20. a .D. （听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词)(10分)21. a 's .22. . .23. . .24. .25. .2 ,第二部分语语音、语法和词汇. (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26, ？A) B) C) D)27. ! .A) a B) C) D)/28 a . .A) B) C) D)29. 2018 .A) B) C) D)30. a 't .A) B) C) D)31. . , .A) B) C) D)32. .A) B) C) D)33. . .A) B) C) D)34. I ?, .A)’t B)’t C)’t D)’t35. a .A) B) C) D)36. .A) B) C) D)37. . 't .A) B) C) D)38. .A) B) C) D)39. . .A) B) C) D)40. .A) B) C) D)41. .A) B) C) D)42. !A) B) a C) D)43. .A) B) C) D)44. 'm .-A) . B)'s a . C) . D)45- 's a .A)I' .B)I'd .C) ?D) a ?. . (将下列词填入空格。
2018-2019学年上海中考英语模拟试卷
2018~2019学年上海中考英语模拟试卷（初中英语）（考试时间100分钟，满分150分）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B C DE F G H1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7. A) Mary. B) Jack. C) Tom. D) Rose.8. A) In the classroom B) In the office. C) In the dinning hall. D)In the playground.9. A) Boring. B) Difficult. C) Exciting. D) Interesting.10. A) It’s snowing. B) It’s raining. C) It’s fine. D) It’s cloudy.11. A) Japanese. B) French. C) English. D) Chinese.12. A) By underground. B) By car. C) By bike. D) By bus.13. A) To visit Pudong. B) To visit his grandparents.C) To visit his aunt. D) To visit his friends.14. A) Tony was poor at math. B) Tony likes to help others.C) Ben failed to pass the math exam. D) Tony didn’t like to study.C. Listen to the letter and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)15. There was a big apple tree in front of Old John’s house.16. We know from the passage that the tree was there for more than fifty years.17. John had a rich neighbour and the neighbour often gave him money.18. The neighbour asked John to dig a hole to find some more money.19. John dug a hole and found much money.20. After some years, the tree produced good apples and John sold them for money.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（完整版）【3】
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（完整版）【3】Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)74.How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?A)4. B)5. C)6. D)7.75.Mandy writes in her e.mail that the__________ lesson is her favourite.A)Thai speaking B)boxing C)Thai writing D)cooking76.Next month，Mandy is going to visit__________.A)Pattaya beach B)Phuket IslandC)Phair at’s hometown D)Bangkok77.According to the e-mail，__________has been a symbol of Thailand for many years.78.From the e-mail we know that Mandy is__________ when she stays In Thailand.A)bored B)quiet C)excited D)proud79.What is the possible subject of the e-mail?A)Study trip in Thai land B)Food culture in ThailandC)Elephant riding in Thailand D)International schools in ThailandB.Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(12分)You can reach almost any goal if you want to—but sometimes it takes great efforts to realize your dream.That was quite true for me.When I was 17 years old，I broke my father’s___80___.He had saved enough from an averageincome to send me to college to become a lawyer.Three months later I was home telling him that I had left college — and for the first time I saw him ___81___.“Son，I’m always going to love you even though you’ll never achieve anything，’’he said with tears(眼泪)in his eyes.When I walked out of that room，I was burning with something within my body.Not everyone has the chance to feel it.I did not just want to___83___ — I had to.But I couldn't see how to do it and all the time my father’s words were in my mind. I become a salesperson.It was not___84___ because I knew almost nothing about marketing.Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course.I went and learned a lot of useful___84___.I tried my best to put them to work.Soon after that，I started tasting the sweet fruits of Success for the first time.Some time later，I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr.Edwards.They arranged it for me.When the day came，I told him，“Mr. Edwards，my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me.’’___85___，he agreed to let me try.All that came true because I set goals to make it happen.Sticking to the goal was the most important.80.A)promise B)record C)heart D)law81.A)shout B)cry C)laugh D)relax82.A)succeed B)argue C)stop D)move83.A)fair B)easy C)serious D)safe84.A)poems B)dialogues C)excuses D)skills85.A)Luckily B)Usually C)Clearly D)SuddenlyC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
2018年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模考试试卷(解析版)
2018年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷一、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）1．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．method B．enemy C．memory D．recent2．（1分）The main purpose of international laws of war is to protect ________ innocent．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/3．（1分）Sue's still very angry _______ me for forgetting her birthday．（）A．for B．to C．with D．by4．（1分）The world's smallest lizard has been discovered ________ a small Caribbean island．（）A．on B．in C．for D．at5．（1分）At night，it's __________ on the farm than it is in the city．（）A．dark B．darkerC．darkest D．the darkest6．（1分）Did Professor Li give you some ________ about the exam？（）A．skill B．point C．opinion D．advice7．（1分）You _______ tired．You should get some rest．（）A．hear B．sound C．listen D．listen to8．（1分）V olunteers help with research and animal rescue，and they teach _______ about sea life．（）A．other B．others C．the other D．another9．（1分）﹣﹣________ the Shanghai World Financial Center？﹣﹣It is 492meters．（）A．How long B．How far C．What size D．How tall10．（1分）If I _______ too much coffee，I have to run to the bathroom all day long．（）A．drink B．am drinkingC．drank D．will drink11．（1分）Don't forget the user name and password ______you won't be able to sign in．（）A．or B．but C．and D．so12．（1分）The suspect's friend denies _______him destroy evidence．（）A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help13．（1分）The government made a promise _______ medical care and social security strong．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．to keeping 14．（1分）Big TV's aren't popular today _______ most people watch shows on their phones．（）A．even if B．so thatC．because D．as long a s15．（1分）A woman who fell 10meters from High Peak _______ to safety by a helicopter．（）A．lifted B．is lftedC．was lifting D．was lifted16．（1分）We shouldn't put metal in the microwave．It ______ start a fire．（）A．can B．should C．must D．need17．（1分）By the time I found the website，they _______ all the tickets．（）A．are selling B．have soldC．had sold D．will sell18．（1分）This method is rarely used in modern laboratories，_________？（）A．is it B．isn't it C．did it D．didn't it19．（1分）﹣I'm sorry I was at a meeting all morning．I just didn't have time to write the report．﹣﹣_______ But I need it this week．（）A．How terribleB．That's OKC．I'm not sureD．I'm sorry to hear that20．（1分）﹣I think it's a good idea to volunteer somewhere before college．﹣﹣_______．It's a great experience．（）A．Not at presentB．Are you kidding？C．I don't think soD．I suppose you're right二、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词或者词组只能填一次）21．（4分）A．disappointed B．turned out C．confident D．available E．articles As a child，I used to dream about life in the 21st century．I often read science fiction stories （21）on popular science．I loved watching everything on television that had anything to do with future．But the reality of life in the 21st century（22）to be quite different from my imagination．People still don't live on other planets，space travel is not（23）to everyone，and you still have to go to school where you are taught by human teachers，not computers or robots．I'm not （24），thought．Some things are better in real life than in my dreams．22．（4分）A．tiny B．provide C．ordinary D．packs E．connect In the science fiction stories I read，（25）people didn't have computers．Computers were always enormous machines that needed experts to work with them．Often，only the government had access to them．In one story by Issac Asimov，the computer，Multivac is so huge and complicated that they have to （26）it with a special building．In reality ，however，many people now own computers in their homes．And I'm not just talking about their PCs or Macs，but （27）specialized computers，microprocessors，in their washing machines or in their cars，for example．And these machines are getting smaller and smaller as the years go by．I am convinced that an up﹣to﹣date laptop computer these days（28）more computing power than Asimov's Multivac．And you most certainly don't have to build a house to find some space for it．三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分）23．（2分）My name is Katherine but my friends all call" Kitty"．（I）24．（1分）There have been 16of damage to cars in the area so far．（case）25．（1分）There are many animals with dangerous bite in the world，but which one is the？（bad）26．（1分）I was very when I saw huge spider on my bed．（frighten）27．（1分）Although there may have been other factors ，the dinosaurs died of disease．（main）28．（1分）We're supposed to do all this work by tomorrow，but it's．（possible ）29．（1分）The total of the completed subway line 17is 2016kilometers．（long ）30．（1分）The detective studied the scene and tried to every detail to look back on later．（memory）四、Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子．62-67 题，每空格限填一词．68 题注意句首大写）：（共14分）31．（1分）You need a mouse for your laptop．（改为否定句）You a mouse for your laptop．32．（1分）Eric goes to the movie three times a week．（对划线部分提问）does Eric go to the movies？33．（1分）The weather affected our plans．（保持句意基本不变）The weather had an our plans．34．（1分）Mrs Church said to me，" I ‘m surprised that you progressed sorapidly．"（保持句意基本不变）Mrs．Church didn't me progress so rapidly．35．（1分）The first mobile phone was the size of a shoe box．（保持句意基本不变）The first mobile phone was as a shoe box．36．（1分）Last year the company put three recycling bins in our school cafeteria（改为被动语态）Last year three recycling bins in our school cafeteria by the company．37．（1分）me，briefly explain，to ，the touch pad，how，let，use（连词成句）五、Reading comprehension （阅读理解）：（共50 分） A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案：（共12分）38．（12分）You've probably never seen a movie quite like this one．Loving Vincent is the firstanimated film in the world to be made entirely with paintings．Every scene was creating using oil paint on canvas（画布）．Twelve paintings were needed just to show one second of the film．It took more than 100artists seven yeas to complete it．The movie has gotten good reviews since it came out on the Chinese mainland on Dec．8．Its box office （票房）earnings have reached over $20million（132.43million yuan）worldwide，according to Variety．The film tells the story of the final moths of famous Dutch artist Vincent van Goph（1853﹣1890）．The story is told through his paintings and the characters in them．It shows his death as being part of a murder mystery，as Hollywood Reporter said．A young man named Armand Roulin servers as both detective and storyteller．A year after the death of Vincent van Gogh，Armand is instructed by his father ，Postman Joseph Roulin，to personally deliver a letter to Vincent's brother，Theo．Armed isn't fond of Van Gogh，but to please his father he agrees to give the letter，traveling across Europe to the town where Vincent spent his final moths．When he finds that Theo has died of a disease shortly after his brother，he visits several important people in Van Gogh's life to find out the truth behind his death．He talks with Van Gogh's friend，a doctor，and the owner of the hotel he lived in．But each person tells a different story．There are many examples of the examples of the artist's work in the movie．It shows over 120of his paintings，such as The Night Café，Wheatfield With Crows，and The Starry Night．It's no wonder Empire Magazine called it " one of the most beautiful films of 2017"．The real﹣life letters that V an Gogh wrote to his brother are shown as well．The movie lets you see the real Vincent van Gogh in a different way．44．Loving Vincent is．A．the world's first animated filmB．a 3D movie full of adventure．C．a fully oil﹣painted feature filmD．a move introducing Vincent's paintings45．frames were painted for the 90﹣minute movie．A．12B．120C．About 20，000D．About 65，00046．The story is told from point of view．A．Vincent'sB．Armand'sC．Theo'sD．Joseph's47．Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the events？a．Armed was asked to send a letter to Therob．Vincent van Gogh died in a small townc．Theo died of a diseased．Armand interviewed several important peoplee．Armand travelled across EuropeA．b﹣e﹣a﹣c﹣dB．e﹣c﹣b﹣d﹣aC．e﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣cD．b﹣c﹣a﹣e﹣d48．What is not mentioned about the movie？A．DirectorB．PlotC．Release dateD．Box office49．Which of the following might be the review of the film？A．The film explores what it is to follow your dreams，respect your family and that seeing is not always believingB．Should I go out to a movie tonight，or visit the art museum？The film is the closest you can get to doing both．C．I'm rather surprised at the number of people saying it's too violent or scary．Even if some scenes are a bit scary，the humour of it gives it a balance．D．It is funny ，well acted．well animated and stays true to the original comic strip．This is a great kids movie that I am sure adults who watched this as a kid will love it too．39．（10分）B．Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageHow many times have you seen someone on TV or in a crowd and had that nagging feeling that you've seen them somewhere before but can quite place them？This seems to be quite a（n）（50）experience and it raises questions about exactly how we recognize faces．What's going on in our brains when we see a face？Scientists have recently carried out tests on volunteers to find out which areas in the brain are involved in face recognition．The tests must have been a lot of fun to take part in! The volunteers were （51） a photograph of a famous person on a computer and then the face gradually changed into another famous person's．For example a picture of the 1950s film star Marilyn Monroe （52）changed into a picture of the British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher! Obviously，Marilyn's beautiful curly blonde hair became greyer，her nos became sharper and longer，and her face developed wrinkles and lines around the mouth．As they watched the person change，complicated equipment scanned thevlunteers' brains to see which parts of the brain were lighting up．The （53）showed that we use three main areas of the brain to identify people's faces．While one section of the brain looks at the physical features such as size and shape of eyes，another part identifies the face as known or unknown．（54），a third part of the brain is checking out the name or other information about the face in our memory．It sounds （55）but it seems that human beings can store as many as 10，000faces in their memories and most of us can recognize about ninety per cent of our classmates up to thirty five years after we last saw them!50．A．bad B．common C．unusual D．exciting51．A．shown B．slowly C．slowly D．suddenly 53．A．survey B．situation C．changes D．results54．A．What's more B．For the time being C．As a result D．At the sametime55．A．silly B．amazing C．serious D．familiar 40．（8分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsAvoid being a crime victimVisiting a new city can be exciting，but every big city has crime．Nevertheless，that shouldn't stop you from having a great time．Here are some tips so that you don't become a victim．①Let's start with the obvious．Day or night，don't hang out in areas that don't seemsafe．And remember：It's always better to be with other people than to be a （56）．②We all want to look our best，but it's not a good idea to wear an e（57）watch or valuable jewelry in public．Carry those in a pocket or bag where no one can see them．③Don't act like you're from out of town．Walk like you live there! Pay attention to your"personal space，" and know what the people a（58）you are doing．Headphones are cool，but let's face it，ou can't pay attention to others while you're listening to music．④Always bring your phone with you，but don't make it easy for the bad guys to s（59）it from you．Wait to call or text u（60）you're inside a restaurant or some other safe place．Before you take any photos，be aware of who's nearby．⑤Be e（61）careful if you use an ATM or cash machine at a bank or when you'rebuying souvenirs or tickets．Don't let other people see your money．There are millions of people who visit cities all over the world every day．S（62）somewhere will probably become the victim of a crime．But it doesn't have to be you! 41．（6分）Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）Jack arrived at the SOC（Scottish Outdoor Challenge）centre and went to the hall where Mr Riley，the leader of the SOCC Centre，was speaking．"This is a two﹣day course about being a leader，"Mr Riley said．"There are two challenges（挑战）．Try to finish them but remember the rules．One：work as a team．Two：don't do anything dangerous．And three：use your intelligence．"For the first challenge，Mr Riley took groups to a forest，about three miles from the SOC Centre．"It's half past three．I've given you a map and a compass．You must find your way back to the SOC centre．The first team back is the winner．Good luck!"Jack was in a team with Lisa，Edward and Kim．"Hi，"Jack said．"We haven't met before but I'm usually the leader at school．Shall I be the leader of our group？""Why don't we just work as a team？"Lisa asked．"It's better if I'm the leader，"Jack said．He kept the map and the compass．Half an hour later，Jack and his team were lost．"Why don't I read the map？"Lisa said．"Good idea，"Edward said．"I've hurt my ankle so let's get back．""I've got a getter idea，"Jack replied．"There's a house over there．I'm going to ask for a ride．""Are you crazy？"Lisa said．"It's against the rules．""Which rules？"Jack asked．"Edward has hurt his ankle and Mr Riley said‘Use your intelligence'．Come on，let's go．"Twenty minutes later，Jack，Lisa，Kim and Edward arrived back at the centre in a car．They walked into the centre where Mr Riley was working on his computer．"Congratulations!"said Mr Riley．"You are the winners．How do you feel？"Lisa，Edward and Kim looked at Jack．"Why don't you ask our leader？"said Lisa．63．Where was Mr Riley speaking at the beginning of the story？64．How long did Jack's course last？65．What was the first challenge？66．How did Jack's team with the challenge？67．According to Lisa，which rule did Jack break？68．Was Jack a good leader？Why or why not？六、Writing42．（20分）In 60﹣120words，write a story to go long with the given picure．（根据所给图片，合理发挥想象，用60﹣120 个词写一个故事）（注意：短文中不得初选考生的姓名、校名以及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）The following words and expressions are for reference（以下词语仅供参考）：theft，handbag，bench，run away，walking stick，trip，arrest2018年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）1．【解答】答案：D．method的音标是['meθəd]；enemy的音标是['enəmɪ]；memory的音标是['mem（ə）rɪ]；recent的音标是['riːs（ə）nt]；因此可知recent中的划线部分与其他三项不一样，故选：D．2．【解答】答案：C．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"，因innocent"无辜的，无罪的"，是形容词，有些形容词前用定冠词，表示一类人．the innocent，可以为"无辜的人"．所以空格是the．由题干"国际战争法的主要目的是保护无辜的人．" 可知，故选：C．3．【解答】答案：C．考查介词．A为了．B到．C和．D通过．句意"苏还因为我忘了她的生日而生我的气．"．be angry with sb生某人的气．固定搭配．故选：C．4．【解答】答案：A．考查介词．句意"世界上最小的蜥蜴是在加勒比的一个小岛上发现的．"．A 在…上．B在…里．C为了…D在几点或小地点．在岛上用介词on．故选：A．5．【解答】答案：B．dark"黑暗的，模糊的"，darker"更模糊的"，darkest"最模糊的" the darkest "最模糊的"the是用于形容词的最高级前．因为两者相比较用比较级，其结构：A+be+adj （比较级）+than+B．（A比B…．样），由题干"在晚上，农场里的月光比在城市里的月光是更暗的．"可知，故选：B．6．【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是李教授给了你一些考试的建议了吗？故选D建议，不可数名词．A技能，B要点，C观点．故选：D．7．【解答】答案：B．考查动词．A听到．B听起来．C听．D听．由形容词tired累的，可知，系表结构，用系动词sound听起来．故选：B．8．【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是志愿者帮助研究和动物救援，他们教别人海洋生物．考查短语teach sb．about sth．故选B其他人．A其它的，C两者中的另外一个，D三者或三者以上中的另外一个．故选：B．9．【解答】答案：D．考查疑问词组．A多久，对一段时间提问．B多远，对距离提问．C 什么尺寸．D多高，对高度提问．结合回答"上海世界金融中心有__？它是492米．"，可知，对高度提问用疑问词组how tall．故选：D．10．【解答】答案：A．一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态．在if引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时．根据"If I _______ too much coffee"如果我喝太多的咖啡的话，这是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，所以要用一般现在时来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果我喝太多的咖啡的话，我整天都得跑着去卫生间．"故选：A．11．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是不要忘记用户名和密码，否则你将无法登录．故选A否则．B但，C和，D因此．故选：A．12．【解答】答案：C．根据The suspect's friend denies _______him destroy evidence，可知嫌疑犯的朋友否认帮助他销毁证据．这里deny doing sth表示拒绝做某事．故选：C．13．【解答】答案：B．根据The government made a promise _______ medical care and social security strong，可知政府做了一个保持医疗保障和社会保障的承诺．这里用to引导的不定式短语作后置定语，故选：B．14．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是大电视今天不受欢迎，因为大多数人在手机上看节目．前后是一种因果关系，故选C因为．A即使，B以便，D只要．故选：C．15．【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是一名女子从高达10米处被直升机抬到了安全的地方．这里主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were done，主语是三单，故选：D．16．【解答】答案：A．考查情态动词．A能、可以．B应该．C必须．D需要．结合语境"我们不应该把金属放在微波炉里，它__引起火灾．"．可知，应该是"能"．故选：A．17．【解答】答案：C．由By the time I found the website，they _______ all the tickets句意为当我找到网址时，他们已经卖光了所有票，我找到网址已经是发生在过去的动作了，使用一般过去时态，票卖光发生在过去的过去，因此使用过去完成时态，过去完成时的构成为主语+had+过去分词，sell的过去分词为sold．故选：C．18．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这种方法在现代实验室很少使用，是吗？这是一个反义疑问句，前面rarely表示几乎不这个否定的含义，故后面遵循否定的原则，谓语动词是is，故选：A．19．【解答】答案：B．考查交际用语．A多么可怕．B没关系．C我不确定．D听到这个消息我很难过．结合语境"对不起，我整个上午都在开会．我只是没有时间写报告．___，但我这星期需要．"，可知，应该是"没关系"．故选：B．20．【解答】答案：D．考查情景对话．A目前没有．B你在开玩笑吗？C我不这么认为．D 我想你是对的．结合语境"﹣﹣我认为在大学前去某地自愿服务是个好主意．﹣﹣__，这是一次很好的经历．"．可知，应该是"我想你是对的"．故选：D．二、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词或者词组只能填一次）21．【解答】21．E．考查名词．句意"我经常读科幻小说___"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"文章"．用复数articles．选E．22．B．考查搭配．句意"但是二十一世纪的现实生活与我的想象的__是完全不同．"．根据所给单词，可知，turn out to be结果是．固定搭配．选B．23．D．考查形容词．句意"人们仍然不住在其他星球上，太空旅行对每个人都不___"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是不"可获得的"．系表结构．填形容词available．选D．24．A．考查形容词．句意"我并不__，我想，现实生活中有些事情比我梦中的要好．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"失望的"．系表结构．填形容词disappointed．选A．22．【解答】25．C 考查形容词，根据后文only the government had access to them只有政府能接触到它们，推出普通人没有计算机，结合选项，故选C．26．E 考查形容词，根据so huge and complicated that they have to…it with a special building，可知这种计算机如此巨大，复杂，以至于他们不得不把它和一种特殊装置连接，结合选项，connect…with…把…和…连接，故选E．27．A 考查动词，根据I'm not just talking about their PCs or Macs，but …specialized computers，结合选项，推出句意：我现在谈论的不是仅仅是PCs 或者Macs，而是小巧的专业的计算机，时态为一般现在时，故选E．28．D 考查动词，根据I am convinced that an up﹣to﹣date laptop computer these days…more computing power than Asimov's Multivac ，结合选项，推出句意：最新的笔记本电脑比阿西莫夫的多瓦电脑拥有更多的计算能力，时态为一般现在时，故选D．三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分）23．【解答】答案：me 据提示，推测意思是我的名字是凯瑟琳，但我的朋友都叫我"Kitty"．考查短语call sb．sth．动词后面用宾格，故答案是me．24．【解答】答案：cases 据提示，推测意思是到目前为止，该地区已经发生了16起汽车损坏事件．这是一个可数名词，前面是复数，故答案是cases．25．【解答】答案：worst．根据There are many animals with dangerous bite in the world，but which one is the﹣﹣？（bad）可知世界上有许多咬人危险的动物，但哪一种是最不好的？从in the world判断用最高级形式．故填worst．26．【解答】答案：frightened．根据I was very﹣﹣when I saw huge spider on my bed．（frighten）可知看到床上有一只巨大的蜘蛛，吓了我一跳．放在was后面用形容词形式．故填frightened．27．【解答】答案：mainly．根据Although there may have been other factors ，the dinosaurs died﹣﹣of disease．（main）可知尽管可能还有其他的因素，恐龙主要死于疾病．这里修饰动词用副词．故填mainly．28．【解答】答案：impossible．根据We're supposed to do all this work by tomorrow，but it's﹣﹣．（possible ）可知我们应该在明天之前做所有这些工作，但这是不可能的．从but可以判断这里应该用impossible，故填impossible．29．【解答】答案：length 据提示，推测意思是建成的地铁17号线全长2016公里．前面是定冠词the和形容词，后接名词，故答案是length．30．【解答】答案：memorize 据提示，推测意思是侦探研究了这一场景，并试图记住每一个细节，以便以后回头看．前面是不定式，后接动词原形，故答案是memorize．四、Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子．62-67 题，每空格限填一词．68 题注意句首大写）：（共14分）31．【解答】答案：don't need．考查否定句．含有实意动词need需要．主语you你．一般现在时态，变否定句在实意动词前加don't．实意动词用原形need．答案是don't need．32．【解答】答案：How often．考查划线部分．根据three times a week一周三次．可知，对频率提问用疑问词组How often多久．33．【解答】答案：effect on．考查同义句．affect our plans影响了我们的计划．可以表达为have an effect on…"对…有影响"．答案是effect on．34．【解答】答案：believe，to 分析原句，意思是Church夫人对我说："我很惊讶你进步如此之快．"要求保持句意基本不变，即Church夫人不相信我进步这么快．考查短语believe sb．to do，前面是didn't，后接动词原形，故答案是believe，to．35．【解答】答案：as big．考查同义句．原句可以表达为"和…一样大"，用as…as…"和…一样"的句型来表达．中间用形容词原级big大的．答案是as big．36．【解答】答案：were put 分析原句，意思是去年公司在我们学校的食堂里放了三个回收箱．要求改为被动语态，原句时态是一般过去时，故这里用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were done，主语是复数，故答案是were put．37．【解答】答案：let me explain briefly how to use the touch pad．考查连词成句．这是一个祈使句．Let开头．let sb do sth表示让某人做某事，how后面跟to引导的不定式短语作宾语．答案是let me explain briefly how to use the touch pad．五、Reading comprehension （阅读理解）：（共50 分）A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案：（共12分）38．【解答】44．C 细节理解题．由Every scene was creating using oil paint on canvas（画布）可知《爱的文森特》是全部都用油画做成的电影，选C．45．D 计算题．由Twelve paintings were needed just to show one second of the film可知电影里每一秒钟都需要12张画，所以在这个90分钟的电影里则需要90×60×12＝64800张，大约是65000张，选D．46．A 细节理解题．由The story is told through his paintings and the characters in them可知这个故事是以文森特的画和里面的角色来讲述的，所以是以的文森特的观点，选A．47．D 排序题．由第四段的内容可知，首先是文森特在一个小镇里死了，然后不久后Theo也死了，文森特死后一年Armed被叫去送信给Theo，Armand横跨了欧洲，最后是Armand采访了几个重要的人，因此答案是D．48．A 细节理解题．由The movie has gotten good reviews since it came out on the Chinese mainland on Dec．8．Its box office （票房）earnings have reached over $20million （132.43million yuan）worldwide，according to V ariety可知电影的上映日期和票房都提到了，由下文的The film tells the story of the final moths of famous Dutch artist Vincent van Goph（1853﹣1890）以及第四段的描述可知故事情节也提到了，没有提到导演，选A．49．B 推理判断题．由文章的描述可知电影以油画的形式展示，与绘画艺术有关，选项只有B选项与艺术有关，选B．39．【解答】50 B 考查形容词：根据How many times have you seen someone on TV or in a crowd and had that nagging feeling that you've seen them somewhere before but can quite place them？有多少次你在电视上或人群中看到某人，有一种挥之不去的感觉，你以前在某个地方见过他们，但却能很好地识别他们？结合选项，推测意思是这似乎是一个很平常的经历，它引发了关于我们如何识别面孔的问题．故选B平常的．A坏的，C不寻常的，D令人激动的．51 A 考查动词：根据a photograph of a famous person on a computer，结合选项，推测意思是志愿者们被展示在电脑上看一位名人的照片．故选A被展示看．B慢地，C慢地，D 突然地．53 D 考查名词：根据The tests must have been a lot of fun to take part in! 参加这次考试一定很有趣！结合选项，推测意思是结果表明，我们使用大脑的三个主要区域来识别人脸．故选D结果．A调查，B情况，C改变．54 D 考查短语：根据a third part of the brain is checking out the name or other informationabout the face in our memory，结合选项，推测意思是同时，大脑的第三部分是检查我们记忆中面孔的名称或其他信息．故选D同时．A另外，B暂时，C结果．55 B 考查形容词：根据but it seems that human beings can store as many as 10，000faces intheir memories，结合选项，推测意思是它听起来很惊讶，但人类似乎可以在他们的记忆中储存多达10000张面孔．故选B令人惊讶的．A愚蠢的，C严重的，D相似的．40．【解答】56．alone 考查形容词．alone 独自的，形容词作表语．在此处表示比起一个人独处，与人一起总是更好的．57．expensive 考查形容词．expensive 贵的，形容词作定语．在此处表示但在公共场所戴着昂贵的手表或名贵的珠宝不是一个好主意．58．around 考查介词．around 在……周围，介词．在此处表示知道你周围的人在做什么．59．steal 考查动词．steal 偷，动词，在不定式符号to后使用其原形．在此处表示不要让坏人很容易偷到你的财物．60．until 考查连词．until 直到，连词；在此处表示直到你进入饭店或其他安全的地方时再打电话或发短信．61．especiallly 考查副词．expecially 特别，副词修饰形容词careful．在此处表示要特别地小心．62．Still 考查副词．still 仍然，副词作状语．在此处表示一些地方也许仍然会成为犯罪的受害地．41．【解答】答案：63．In the hall．细节理解题．根据第一行句子Jack arrived at the SOC（Scottish Outdoor Challenge）centre and went to the hall where Mr Riley，杰克到达了SOC（苏格兰户外挑战赛）中心，来到莱利先生的大厅．可知在大厅．故答案为In the hall．64．Two days．细节理解题．根据第一行句子the leader of the SOCC Centre，was speaking．"This is a two﹣day course about being a leader，"SOCC中心的领导人正在讲话．这是一个为期两天的关于成为领导者的课程．可知持续了两天．故答案为Two days．65．The first challenge is about three miles from the SOC center．细节理解题．根据第四行句子For the first challenge，Mr Riley took groups to a forest，about three miles from theSOC Centre．在第一个挑战中，莱利将团队带到离SOC中心大约3英里的森林中．可知第一个挑战是离SOC中心大约3英里．故答案为The first challenge is about three miles from the SOC center．66．Work as a team．细节理解题．根据第七行句子Why don't we just work as a team？"Lisa asked．"It's better if I'm the leader，"Jack said．He kept the map and the compass．Half an hour later，Jack and his team were lost．我们为什么不作为一个团队来工作呢？"丽莎问道．"如果我是领导，那就更好了．"杰克说．他保留着地图和指南针．半小时后，杰克和他的团队迷路了．可知团队合作．故答案为Work as a team．67．The third rule．细节理解题．根据倒数第五行句子．"It's against the rules．" 这是违反规定的．"Which rules？"Jack asked．哪些规定？杰克问．"Edward has hurt his ankle and Mr Riley said‘Use your intelligence'．Come on，let's go．""爱德华伤了他的脚踝，莱利说用你的智慧．"来吧，我们走吧．"可知杰克违反了第三条规定And three：use your intelligence．"．故答案为The third rule．68．Yes，I think he's good leader．Because he obeys the rules and uses the wisdom to care for his team's health．细节理解题．根据最后三行句子Twenty minutes later，Jack，Lisa，Kim and Edward arrived back at the centre in a car．They walked into the centre where Mr Riley was working on his computer．"Congratulations!"said Mr Riley．"You are the winners．How do you feel？"Lisa，Edward and Kim looked at Jack．"Why don't you ask our leader？"said Lisa．二十分钟后，杰克、丽莎、金姆和爱德华回到了中心的车里．他们走进莱利正在用他的电脑工作的中心．恭喜你!"莱利先生说．"你是赢家．你感觉如何？"莉莎、爱德华和金姆看着杰克．"你为什么不问问我们的领导呢？"丽莎说．可知是的，我认为他是一个好领导．因为他遵守规则，用智慧来照顾他的团队的健康．故答案为Yes，I think he's good leader．Because he obeys the rules and uses the wisdom to care for his team'shealth．六、Writing42．【解答】略。
2018上海市浦东新区中考模拟英语试卷及答案
浦东新区2018年中考预测英语试卷（满分150分考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F G1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) Tea. B) Coffee. C) Water. D) Juice.8. A) Dad. B) Mum. C) Granddad. D) Brother.9. A) Tuesday. B) Wednesday. C) Thursday. D)Friday.10. A) Vegetables. B) Meat. C) Fruit. D) Cookies.11. A) New York. B) Washington. C) Shanghai. D) America.12. A) Happy. B) Frightened. C) Surprised. D) Excited.13. A) Every day. B) Once a week. C) Very often. D) Twice a week.14. A) In the book store. B) In the post office.C) In the library. D) In the supermarket.15. A) Face to face. B) By letter. C) By telephone. D) By e-mail.16. A) Take a taxi. B) Walk home. C) Buy a car. D) Wait for a bus.Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)17. Little children can learn to swim as soon as they can talk.18. By five or six, a child knows fear of water.19. The author believes that fear of water is stupid.20. Water can sometimes be very dangerous to swimmers.21. Swimming alone may get you into trouble.22. Most swimmers like to swim away from the bank or the beach.23. Good lungs (肺) will do you a favour in swimming.IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共7分)How To Create A Class Homepage( 主页)24．There are_______ students in our class.25. A class homepage should have _______or weekly news of class activities.26. Something like spring outings in can be put on the class homepage.27. It can also have of students’ artwork .28. Parents are always in their kids’ assignments(作业）.29. The weekly agenda(事项) includes in-class and assignments.30. In , “reading corner” is proper to be put on the homepage, too.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅴ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31.The mobile phone is becoming ______ useful tool for us to communicate with others.A) a B) / C) an D) the32. After school, some students like to play video games, while ______ like playing football onthe playground.A) other B) rest C) others D) the others33.The Games of the 29th Olympiad were held successfully _____ August,2018 in Beijing ,China.A) on B) from C) in D) at34. It is not safe for teenagers to give out too much ______ about themselves on the Internet.A) information B) questions C) ideas D) knowledge35. Two babies died and ______ babies became ill after drinking the milk powder with thechemical melamine.(三聚氰氨)A) two hundreds B) hundreds of C) hundreds D) several hundreds36. ______ people can afford to buy the house because the price of it is too high.A) Little B) A little C) Few D) A few37. The number of farmers in China ______ very large. Something must be done to makethem rich.A) is B) has C) have D) are38. In order to keep the roads safe, we ______obey the traffic rules.A) can B) must C) need D) may39.My aunt isn’t here．She _______ Beijing on business．She will be back in three days．A) has gone to B) has been to C) went D) will go to40. Shanghai’s the new landmark ---the World Financial Building is the first ______ building inAsia.A) the tallest B) tallest C) taller D) tall41. Teachers should not ______ their students buy many extra exercise- books for classes.A) ask B) say C) let D) allow42. The 2018 Olympic theme song “You and Me ”sung in two languages by Sarah Brightman &Liu Huan sounds ______.A) softly B) beautiful C) well D) beautifully43. Don't ___________ to chat on the internet , or you’ll feel tired in tomorrow’s classes.A) stay up B) set up C) wake up D) get up44. Students__________ to close the windows before they leave the physics and chemistry lab.A) tell B) will be told C) are told D) were told45. Shanghai ______ taxi base fare (起步价) from 10 yuan to 11 yuan since May, 2018.A) will raise B) has raised C) had raised D) raised46.Free plastic bags were______in all the supermarkets and department stores from June 1st ,2018.A) stopped to use B) using to stop C) stop to use D) stopped using47. ____ Tom _____ Mary is busy at the moment. You’d better play with others.A) Both…and B) Not only…but also C) Neither…nor D) Either…or48. MP4 players are very popular among young people nowadays. The underlinedpart means__________A) all the same B) at the same time C) at that moment D) at present49. The global financial crisis (金融危机)has made many people __________ their money.A) to care for B) took care of C) be careful with D) to be cared about50. The cyclist held his raincoat tightly _______ the wind couldn’t blow it away.A) so B) so that C) when D) because51. As a new comer, you should be familiar with everything here right now. The underlinedpart means__________.A) just now B) in a while C) at once D) on time52. If there is no atmosphere , the earth would be _______ the moon.A) as lifeless as B) as lifeless than C) lifeless than D) as lifeless53. ______ beautiful the Oriental Pearl TV Tower looks at night!A) What a B) What an C) How D) How a54.---Do you think you will lose the football match again?---No, _______We have been training very hard recently.A) I hope not. B) I’m sure. C) I’m afraid so. D) I hope so.55.---Excuse me, would you mind if I open the window?---______A) Never mind. B) No, don’t mind. C) Certainly. D) Of course not.56. No one knows __________.A) what the computers of tomorrow will be likeB) what will the computers of tomorrow be likeC) what will be the computers of tomorrow likeD) what the computers of tomorrow will likeplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）: (共8分)57.Nobody will help her with her work, so she’ll have to continue it by_________. ( she )58.Every student should take an _________ part in “Sunshine Sports” .(act)59.As Grade Nine students, we should take a _________ examination in May.(medicine)60.We will be glad to celebrate our motherland, China’s _________ birthday on October 1st ,2018.(sixty)61. It is _________ for such a small boy to get the first prize in the long jump. ( usual )62. Air pollution is one of the _________ problems in our life. ( big )63. You can’t drive your car_________ in traffic jams. (easy )64. These five _________ are my elder brother’s classmates. ( Germany )VII. Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）:（共12分）65. Alice drinks some milk for breakfast every morning. (改为否定句)Alice ______ ______ any milk for breakfast every morning.66. Shanghai will hold the World EXPO in less than 400 days. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ will Shanghai hold the World EXPO successfully?67. Could you tell me when we will hold our school sports meeting? (改为简单句)Could you tell me ______ ______ hold our school sports meeting?68. British children never have lessons at school at weekends .(改为反意疑问句)British children never have lessons at school at weekends, ______ ______?69. It took John one week to read the book Harry Potter . (保持句意基本不变)John ______ one week ______ the book Harry Potter .70. Last year the terrible Wenchuan earthquake killed thousands of people. (改为被动语态)Last year thousands of people ______ ______ by the terrible Wenchuan earthquake.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)VIII. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共56分)( A )Do you know giant pandas? They are considered as national Array treasure because China is their hometown. Giant pandas are beautifulblack-and-white animals. They look like bears, but they are very quietand peaceful. People couldn’t see giant pandas in different areas before Chinese sent them to other places in the world. The pair of giant pandas, which were offered by the Chinese mainland (大陆), arrived in Taiwan on December 23, 2018. The pandas, Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, are not only a gift from the mainland but also friendship ambassadors (大使) to Taiwan. Two staff members from the Wolong Nature Reserve (卧龙自然保护区) went to Taiwan together with the pandas. They also took a week’s worth of the pandas’ favourite food, such as fresh bamboo, for giant pandas only eat bamboo shoots and leaves, they never eat meat.Taipei Zoo prepared well for the four-year-old national treasure. To be familiar with the pandas, five staff members from the zoo had worked with them in Sichuan for some time. The new panda house covers an area of 5,500 square metres. Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan live in two rooms with air conditioning . They also enjoy a 765-square-metre garden. And 35 workers, as well as a lot of volunteers, are ready to serve the famous pair. During the Spring Festival they will meet the public and it is certain that people living in Taiwan will go to the zoo to visit them.Hopefully, the animals will be the real ambassadors between mainland and Taiwan.True or False （判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）: ( 7分)71. Giant pandas and bears are very quiet and peaceful animals.72. Two giant pandas were sent to mainland by Taiwanese on December 23, 2018.73. Chinese send giant pandas to other areas in the world as a present as well as friendshipambassadors.74. Fresh bamboo is pandas ’ favorite food.75. The four-year-old Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan were looked after well in Taipei Zoo.76. Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan live in a new house with a garden about 5,500 square metres.77. During the Spring Festival Taiwanese could hopefully visit Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan.( B )Are you interested in the following courses? Please read them and make a decision soon. Course A: Understanding computersThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very muchabout computers but who need to learn about them. You will learn whatcomputers are, what they can and can ’t do, and how to use them.Course fee: $75, from June 7th to June 28th , 9~12 a.m. every Sunday;Equipment fee: $10;Joseph Saunders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience in computer field. Course B: Stopping SmokingDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop it but failed?Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stopsmoking, and this course will take twelve hours or more.Course fee: $30, from June 6th to June 27th ，4~7 p.m. every Saturday;Dr. Randy Gilchrist is a top psychologist (心理学家) who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.Hypnosis(催眠) has proven very helpful in improving habits. In fact, multiple-session hypnosis has a 66% success rate at helping people quit smoking, higher than any other smoking method available .Course C: Learn to Speak FrenchThis course is for those who want to learn to speak French, with a small class of less than 20 people, twice a week. You are tested in the first classto know your French level for the course and begin practicing at one of eightdifferent skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed, and prepares you to learn through situations of real life with a funny and easy method.Course Fee: $200 ,from June 1st to June 25th，4~7 p.m. every Monday and Thursday; Personal tutoring fee(辅导费): $100;From the first day on you can have your own personal French teacher that corrects your exercises and assists you along th e course, who ha s successfully taught French courses before. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）: ( 7分)78. The computer professor has got ______years of experience in computer field.A) more than twelve B) less than twelveC) ten D) twelve79. From June 7th to June 28th we have computer courses______.A) on weekends B) on weekdaysC) on the first day of a week D) on the last day of a week80. If you want to take course A, you need to go ______to learn something about computers.A) once B) twice C) three times D) four times81. The newest method of will be used by Dr. Randy Gilchrist to help people quit smoking.A) sports B) medicine C) hypnosis D) surgery82.The underlined word“quit ” in the Course B probably means .A) worry about B) give up C) go on D) try on83. Have a test in the first French class is to .A) know your French level for the course B) correct your exercisesC) practise your eight different levels D) learn your speaking speed84. With a personal French teacher helping you along the course, you should pay_________for French Learning course altogether.A) $300 B) $200 C) $150 D) $100( C ).Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to placeby people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimesmonths for people to receive news. Now it is possible to sendwords and pictures around the world in (85) . Billions ofpeople learn about news stories of their motherland and over the world every day ,either by (86) TV or reading newspapers.Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors (87) which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good news story?Firstly, it is important to report news stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also(88) story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kinds of (89) and seem to be “bad”news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safety, (90) they print stories about plane accidents.Another factor(因素) is also very important in many news stories .Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their (91) country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）:（14分）85.A) seconds B) minutes C) hours D) days86.A) showing B) watching C)seeing D) having87.A) give B) decide C) produce D) order88.A) look for B) look out C)look at D)look up89.A) danger B) safety C) amusement D) difference90.A) indeed B) inside C) immediately D) instead91.A) own B) local C) old D) nativeD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:（14分）My old friend, Harrison, a British gentleman, was a retired banker. Harrison had worked and lived in the Mediterranean for many years b (92) he returned to England. Harrison had often dreamed of retiring in England , his hometown ,where he spent his childhood happily, he had p (93) to settle down in the country. He had no sooner returned in July than he bought a house and went to live there. Harrison had thought of everything e (94) the weather. Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather, for even though it was still s (95) ,once the most sunshiny days of this period with his schoolmates playing outside during their holidays, it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold.After so many years of e (96) the sunshine in the Mediterranean, Harrison got a shock. He acted as if he had n (97) lived in England before. In the end, Harrison had to admit that the weather of his hometown was more than he could bear. He had h (98) had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country. The dream of my poor friend had had for so many years ended there.( E )From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin existed in his own world, shutting out his classmates and teachers. Even a “Good Morning, Willard” from me, his class teacher, received only a word“Morning”. His classmates could get the same reply, too . Willard was completely a loner who seemed to have no desire or need to break his barrier (障碍) of silence.Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the word of the annual Christmas collection of money for the less fortunate people in our school district.“Christmas is a season of giving,” I told my students. “There are a few student s in the school who might not have a happy holiday season. By contributing to our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collectiontomorrow.”When I called for the contributions the next day, I discovered that almost everyone had forgotten, except for Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets as he strolled up to my desk. Carefully, he dropped two quarters into the small container.“I don’t need any milk for lunch,” he said very quietly. For a moment, just a moment, he smiled. Then he turned and walked back to his desk.After school, I took our meager (少量的) contributions to the school principal. I couldn’t help sharing the incident that had taken place.“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.“Yes, I believe it sounds hopeful,” he nodded. “And I think that we might do well to have him share a bit of his world with us. I just received a list of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”As I gazed down to read, I found Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）: ( 14分)99. Which word did Willard P. Franklin’s teacher and his classmates get from him?100. Is Christmas a season of giving?101. When did Willard P. Franklin’s class receive the word of the annual Christmas collection of money?102. How many students in Willard P. Franklin’s class did their Christmas contributions actually? 103. Willard P. Franklin had no milk for lunch that day, did he?104. Who most needed help through the Christmas collection in this story?105. What’s your opinion of Willard P. Franklin after you read this story?IX . Writing (作文): (共18分)106. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Superstar and I”. ( 以“我和明星”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
英语_2018年上海市松江区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2018年上海市松江区中考英语一模试卷二、.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A f i nishB p i lotC m i ddleD p i cnic2. Lily spent years caring _____ her sick uncle．（）A ofB atC forD with3. A group of teachers went to Guangzhou for an important activity ____ Dec． 20tℎ．（）A inB onC toD at4. Uncle Tom raises many ______ on his farm and we often go there for a visit．（）A sheepB horseC pigD bird5. After the discussion， most people took Jane's advice instead of _____．（）A IB myC meD mine6. Jennifer has two children and ______ of them was born in winter．（）A bothB someC allD neither7. This is one of _____ robots I have ever seen．（）A more intelligentB the most intelligentC much more intelligentD intelligent8. The Trojan War continued for several hours _____ darkness came．（）A as soon asB ifC sinceD until9. I felt quite ______ when I came here for the first time．（）A happilyB luckilyC excitedlyD lonely10. Communicating with different people ______ help children learn to get along with others．（）A shouldB needC mayD must11. ﹣﹣﹣______ will we know the results of the competition？﹣﹣﹣In a week， I suppose．（）A How muchB How farC How soonD How long12. Jim believes he will soon be able to play basketball as _____ as Yao Ming．（）A goodB wellC betterD best13. David knows much about the city because he _____ there three times．（）A had goneB had beenC has goneD has been14. Thousands of electronic products _______ in Garden City every day．（）A were thrownB are thrownC will be thrownD have been thrown15. When the traffic accident ______， I was taking a walk with my pet dog by the road．（）A happenedB happenC would happenD happens16. ______ exciting film Coco（寻梦环游记）is!（）A HowB What a（an）C How a（an）D What17. Finally， the suspect admitted _____ the necklace in the shop．（）A stealingB to stealC stoleD steal18. Pansy made a promise _____ an article on detectives．（）A writeB to writeC writingD wrote19. ﹣﹣﹣Could you do me a favour with the case， young man？﹣﹣﹣_______．（）A A good idea．B With pleasure．C Thanks a lot．D Don't worry．20. ﹣﹣Sorry，I'm late．There was something wrong with my bike．﹣﹣_____________．（）A Not at all．B You're so careless．C That's all right．D That sounds interesting．三、.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）21.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteen day of the first lunar month． It is called Yuan Xiao Festival as well． During this festival， people （1）_______lanterns everywhere﹣﹣﹣in the streets， in temples， in their homes and in（2）_______places． Some of the lanterns are painted with birds， animals， flowers， Chinese zodiac（属相）signs or riddles（谜语）． What's more， the Lantern Festival is the first night in a year when people can see a bright（3）_______moon while enjoying a family reunion dinner． It （4）_______the official end of the long Spring Festival holiday．22.Besides interesting activities and beautiful lanterns， eating Yuan Xiao， sweet or salty dumplings made of rice flour， is one of the special（1）_______of the Lantern Festival． The fillings（馅）inside the dumplings are （2）_______sweet or salty． Sweet fillings are（3）_______made of sugar， sesame（芝麻）and so on while salty fillings have vegetables， meat，etc． Anyway， the way to（4）_______Yuan Xiao Festival varies between northern and southern China． As Yuan Xiao Festival is coming soon， what have you prepared？ Wewish you all a happy evening with your family!四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）23. I took many________ during my stay in Tibet last summer．（photo）24. It's essential for________ to review English words from time to time．（my）25. He held a party to celebrate his son's________ birthday yesterday．（five）26. They tried everything they could________ do to improve the situation．（possible）27. Good comic strips are full of action to keep readers________．（interest）28. I've bought my new recently， so I want to________ my old one．（sale）29. The weather was________ last month and many people fell ill with colds．（change）30. After discussing for a whole day， they reached a________ at last．（conclude）五、 Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共14分）31. Jill and Jenny denied stealing the blue vase．（改为一般疑问句）________ Jill and Jenny________ stealing the blue vase？32. The new iPhone X cost ________．（对划线部分提问）________ did the new iPhone X cost？33. They went to the supermarket ________ yesterday．（对划线部分提问）________they go to the supermarket yesterday？34. "What have you learned in the university？"The manager asked Tom．（改为宾语从句）The manager asked Tom________ he________ learned in the university．35. I shall leave the restaurant if the waiter doesn't come soon．（保持句意基本不变）I shall leave the restaurant________ the waiter________ soon．36. Damin pushes the birds into the water with the pole every day．（改为被动语态）The birds________ into the water with the pole by Damin every day．37. used， Ken， to help， clues， the thief， him， find（连词成句）________六、 Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分） A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）38. I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat writing letters． Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world．Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother． "But the desk", she said, "is for Elizabeth"．I never saw her angry, never saw her cry． I knew she loved me; she showed it in action． But as a young girl, I wanted heart﹣to﹣heart talks between mother and daughter． They never happened． And a ________ opened between us． I was "too emotional（易动情感的）"． But she lived "on the surface"．As years passed, I had my own family． I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family． I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive（原谅）me．I posted the letter and waited for her answer． None came．My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and finally, peace﹣﹣﹣it seemed that nothing happened． I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to Mother． I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not．Now the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleasedthat writing was my chosen work, I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside, a photo of my father and a one﹣page letter, folded （折叠） and refolded many times．Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose． Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words．（1） Elizabeth began to love her mother's desk________．A after she had her own family．B when she was a child．C after her mother died．D when her mother was badly ill．（2） The underlined word"gulf"in the fourth paragraph means________．A deep understanding between the mother and the daughter．B different ideas between the mother and the daughter．C free talks between the mother and the daughter．D part of the sea going far in land．（3） Elizabeth wrote to her mother to________．A apologize to her．B express thanks to her．C have heart﹣to﹣hearttalks． D make her cry．（4） Elizabeth was probably________．A a teacher．B a doctor．C a novelist．D an actress．（5） Which of the following statements is true according to the writer？________A The letter had never got to Elizabeth's mother．B Elizabeth and her mother often argued with each other．C Elizabeth realized her mother forgave her atlast． D Elizabeth's mother was too emotional．（6） What's the best title of the passage？________A My mother's desk．B A letter to my mother．C Talks between Mother and Me．D My happy family．39. The perfect language learnerEvery language student wants to know the secret to making the post progress in the shortest time． What does the perfect learner do to better acquire a foreign language? The following are some tips which may help you （1）_______your language skills．Learn every dayEven when you are really tired, do some learning, even if it's only 5﹣10minutes． Never miss a chance to increase your knowledge． Use it, （2）_______lose it! Practice makes perfect．Memorize new vocabularyTo really learn a new word, you have to remind yourself of it six times over hours, days and weeks． Write down all your new vocabulary in a little book that you can always carry around with you, or keep a （3）_______in your mobile﹣﹣﹣you always have it withyou, don't you? According to a recent study, 86percent of the participants believe that they are more likely to be successful in remembering new words with a vocabulary list．Be （4）_______Don't worry about small mistakes! No one minds! When you learn new vocabulary or grammar, use it as soon as possible． If you can't use them （5）_______, it is likely that someone will corrct you at once． Challenge yourself! Go for it!（6）_______, you can use technology to improve your English such as listening to podcasts （播客）of native speakers, reading news in the language you are learning, watching videosetc． Cheer up! You can be a perfect language learner!（1）A affectB createC improveD follow（2）A andB orC butD so（3）A diaryB programC recordD promise（4）A seriousB activeC honestD brave（5）A accuratelyB freelyC completelyD easily（6）A For these reasonsB In additionC In other wordsD In a word40. Cars make our life more convenient． But they can also be a problem， especially fossil fuel（化石燃料）cars， which are a major cause of air pollution．To improve the environment， many countries are d（81）________electric vehicles（EVs，电动车）． Among them， China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV m（82）________， according to the Wall Street Journal．Last year， over 40percent of the 753，000EVs sold worldwide were sold in China， more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States， according to the International Energy Agency．Chinese drivers are already big fans of ECs． Chinese auto companies（汽车公司）i（83）________BYD and BAIC（北汽集团）were among the top in the world in EV sales．"Charging an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas，"said a customer， who bought an electric car from BAIC this year．However， there are still some problems． It is h（84）________to find charging piles（充电桩）． The cars can't go far before they need to be recharged．S（85）________of these problems are being solved， In 2014， China had 31，000charging piles， according to Xinhua News Agency． Now China has the world's largest EV charging network， with more than 167，000charging piles altogether， according to the Economic Daily．China is trying to make EVs p（86）________to reduce pressure（压力）on its environment． The government promised to s（87）________increasing carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）．"As China goes， so will the world's auto industry，"the Wall Street Journal said．41. Chinese boys are failing to become men according to a new book CALLED Save the Boys． The book says today's Chinese boys are both physically and emotionally（情感地）weak． It claims， in effect， that boys are becoming more girly!The writers of the book say modern culture and education system have an effect on this situation． They also say boys' learning is constricted（受限制的）by having to sit still in class all day． They don't have good role models in school because most of their teachers are women． On top of that， most men role models in pop﹣culture， the authors say， are effeminate（女子气的）．Now， if you are a boy reading this， you shouldn't get too nervous（you may already be laughing!）， because the book is just talking about social changes that have been happening all over the world， not just in China． When the world was becoming richer， the traditional roles of men and women changed a lot． Now we no longer live in old times when men had to defend their families from man﹣eating tigers． And women are no longer financially（经济地）dependent on men because they have their own jobs and careers．Becoming a man is a difficult and long process． Your best role model is probably your father． From our fathers we learn that a man is honest and kind． He is responsible and hardworking． He always faces difficulties and doesn't complain or make excuses． He may not have big muscles， but he does have a big heart． As long as there are good fathers，there is no need to worry about"saving"the boys．88． What's today's Chinese boys' problem according to a book called Save the Boys？________89． According to the book， what causes the boys' problem？________90． Why do the boys have no good role models in school？________91． According to the book， social changes are just happening in China， aren't they？________92． Who can be the boys' best role model？________93， What can we do to help boys become men？________七、 Writing（作文）（共20分）42. Write a passage of at least 60words on the topic"I'm looking forward to sth．/doing sth．"（以"我期待…"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格．）（注意：短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）提示：在你今后的生活和学习中有什么期待？为何有这样的期待？为此你将如何作努力？2018年上海市松江区中考英语一模试卷答案1. B2. C3. B4. A5. D6. D7. B8. D9. D10. C11. C12. B13. D14. B15. A16. B17. A18. B19. B20. C21. C,B,D,E22. A,D,E,C23. photos24. me25. fifth26. possibly27. interested28. sell29. changeable30. conclusion31. Did,deny32. nine thousand and two hundred yuan,How much33. to buy some food for the picnic,Whydid34. what,had35. unless,comes36. are pushed37. Kenusedcluestohelphimfindthethief38. BBACBA39. CBCDAB40. eveloping,arket,ncluding,ard,ome,opular,top41. Chineseboysarefailingtobecomeman，theyarebothphysicallyandemotionallyweak,Modern culture and educational system．,BecausemostoftheirteachersarewomenAndmostmenrolemodelsinpop﹣culture，theauthorssay，areeffeminate,No，they aren't,Their fathers,We can hold some special activities and organize some organizations to help boys become mentally brave and physically strong．42. I'm looking forward to being a teacherEveryone has his own dream．Some want to be doctors．Others hope to be scientists．My dream is to become a teacher．（引起下文）Teachers can not teach us many things at school，but they do their best to teach us how to learn．【高分句型一】Thanks to them，we learn knowledge．And at the same time，we learn how to live a happy life．They spend most time on their students．They are great in my eyes．（老师的伟大）I hope to be a teacher because I admire teachers．I know it is not easy to make my dream come true．【高分句型二】But I decide to study harder from now on．I am sure my dream will come true．（期待成为老师的原因及做出努力）。
上海市2018年中考英语试题(含答案及详细答案解析)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(含答案及详细答案解析)考生注意:1.本卷有7大题,共94小题2.试卷满分150分。
考试时间100分钟。
3.全部试题均采用连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)A B C DE F G H1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、_________答案：1-6 D B A E G F解析：1. Alice is always active in mat h lessons.2. We must wear seatbelts when we travel by car.3. Nowadays it is popular to make cookies at home.4. Th e pretty clothes in the shop caught Helen’s eye.5. Cycling is good exercise, isn’t it?6. Jane and her daughter are having a good time in the swimming pool.考点分析：图片配对题，听句子选择恰当的图片。
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange. D)Pear.答案：C解析：M: Wow, so many apples here, they are my favorite.W: Yes, apples are good, but I like oranges best.Q: What is the woman’s favorite fruit?考点分析：偏爱和优先选择，根据问题，本题主要侧重女生的表述内容。
上海市中考英语模拟试题及答案
上海市中考英语模拟试题及答案2018上海市中考英语模拟试题及答案对于中考试题有一个清晰的.认识，才能争取更好的、报考优秀的高中，下面是店铺整理的2018年中考模拟试题，希望能帮到你。
2018上海市中考模拟试题Part I ListeningI. Listen and choose the best picture.1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________6. _________II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.7. A)At 11:15 B) At 11:35 C)At 11:45 D)At 11:558. A) At a post office B) In a flower shop C) At the bank D) Ata restaurant9. A) Singapore B) Japan C) Russia D) Britain10. A) A manager B) A shop assistant C) A cook D)A teacher11. A) Because he can't dance B) Because he is busyC) Because he doesn't like the food D) Because he is ill12. A) Do shopping B) Do cleaning C) Watch football matchesD) Go to the movies13. A) At home B)In a car C) In a coffee shop D) On a plane14. A) She likes hot weather B) She thinks the river is beautifulC) She doesn't like to take a walk D) She'd love to join the man for a walk15. A) Next Monday B) Next Tuesday C) Next Wednesday D) Next Thursday16. A)It’ll be a sunny day tomorrow B) The woman hopes it'll be fine tomorrowC) The woman likes rainy day D) She doesn't want to waterthe flowersIII. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.17. The story took place at midnight.18. The doctor was watching TV when the doorbell rang.19. The man at the door told the doctor he was sick.20. The man asked the doctor to go somewhere out of town.2l. The doctor agreed to go because the place was not far.22. They finally arrived at the patient's home in the doctor's car.23. The man used the doctor's car as a taxi.IV. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.24. The man would like to buy a shirt and a ____________ of jeans.25. The woman is ____________that the man can make a good choice.26. The size of the man's jeans is ____________27. The changing room is ____________ a mirror.28. The jeans ____________ the man very well.29. The woman suggests the man buy a ____________ shirt.30. The man needs to pay ____________ yuan altogether.Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV. Choose the best answer31. Every time we went to the Shanghai Expo we spent _________ couple of hours there.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. Student Usually have seven classes every day _________ Monday to Friday.A) on B) in C) of D) from33. My favourite pop group is the Backstreet Boys. I reallyenjoy _________ performances.A) they B) them C) their D) theirs34;We don't have _________information about the new company you are interested in.A) many B) much C) few D) little35. Please carry these two bags for me. I'll deal with _________A) other B) others C) the others D) another36. Mark says he doesn't mind _________ the office with the new comer.A) share B) to share C) sharing D) will share7. The actor who acted in the TV series last night became famous in his _________A) thirty B) thirtieth C) the thirtieth D) thirties8. The Bund looks _________beautiful at night that it attracts a lot of tourists every day.A) very B) so C) such D) quite39. The mother takes the baby to the park every weekend _________ it's rainy or windy.A) since B) because C) unless D) until40. He is getting fat, _________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A) so B) but C) or D) for41. Some people think online shopping makes their life _________ than before.A) easy B) easier C) easiest D) the easiest42. Don't disturb your brother. He _________ on a new computer program.A) works B) was working C) is working D) has worked43. It's not good to let your pet _________ too much at a time.A) to eat B) eating C) eats D) eat44.3D films are not new, they first _________ in 1903.A) appear B) appeared C) have appeared D) had appeared45. I’m not sure whe ther this newspaper_________ once a week.A) publish B) publishes C) has published D) is published46. We _________stay in the theatre for over two hours because of the heavy rain.A) should B) could C) had to D) ought to47. - _________ does it take to gel to Beijing by CRH train ?-Nine hours.A) How much B) How long C) How far D) How fast48. _________enjoyable day it is!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an49. Don't keep _________ when you are asked some questions in class.A) silent B) generous C) forgetful D) private50. The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.A) covered with B) made up of C) connected to D) provided with51. His ambition is_______ an engineer when he graduates from university.A) become B) became C) to become D) becomes52. Joe cares for gardening and spends much of his spare time studying plants.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part? _________A) teaches B) solves C) likes D) manages53. Keep working hard and your dream will come true. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part? ______A) be realized B) be designed C) be created D) be supported54. Could you please tell me _________?A) where is the new shopping mall B) where the new shopping mall isC) where was the new shopping mall D) where the new shopping mall was55. - Would you come and pick me up?-_________.A) OK. Anytime B) Yes, please C) No, thanks D) Please go ahead56. - What about going to the concert?- _________. Why don't we go to the beach instead?A) Of course not! B) Not at all C) you're right. D) I don't feel like itVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.57. Danny is going to be __________ next month. (eighth)58. Mum bought presents for everyone but nothing for __________. (her)59. Would you please fetch several __________ for us to cut the bread with? (knife)60. Nobody likes to make friends with __________people, (honest)61. Thank you for your__________. It is really useful to us. (suggest)62. Jack was really sorry for __________ late again. (be)63. The water in this well was seriously__________ in me storm, (pollute)64. People were all very __________ to the volunteers at the Expo . (thank)VII. Rewrite the sentences as required.65. Jane read today’s news paper to her grandmother. (改为否定句)Jane __________ __________ today’s newspaper to her grandmother.66. Peter never spends his pocket money on snacks. (改为反义疑问句)Peter never spends his pocket money on snacks, __________ __________?67. Teenagers should learn how they should take care of themselves. (改为简单句)Teenagers should learn how __________ __________ care of themselves.68. You can take the underground to the new square. (合并为一句)You can drive your car there, too.You can __________ take the underground __________ drive your car to the new square.69. Have a diet with plenty of fruit, vegetables and rice, and you will stay healthier. (保持句意基本不变)__________ you __________ a diet with plenty of fruit, vegetables and rice, you will stay healthier.70. The last bus will arrive in two minutes. (划线提问)__________ __________ will the bus arrive?Part 3 Reading and WritingVIII. Reading comprehension.(A)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich businessman, invited some friends to lunch. She wanted very much to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. As the dish was very hot, she put it near the openwindow to cool for a few minutes. But when she came back for it after five minutes, she was surprised to find the neighbour's cat. Chester, at the dish. Fortunately, she was just in time to stop the cat-before it was too late. That afternoon was successful and everyone enjoyed the dish very much. They talked and laughed till four o'clock.At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was in a chair just near the window when, through the window, she saw the neighbour's cat dead in her garden. Why, the fish dish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for advice. The doctor told her to telephone all the visitors to meet him at the hospital as soon as they could. Finally the danger was over. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone again. The neighbour came to see her and cried, "Oh. Mrs. Wilson! Chester is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden."True or False71. Mrs. Wilson's husband was a rich businessman.72. Mrs. Wilson had never cooked a fish dish before.73. Mrs. Wilson put the fish dish by the window for a long time.74. Mrs. Wilson's friends didn't leave until 16:00p.m..75. Mrs. Wilson felt upset when she saw Chester's death.76. Mrs. Wilson's friends all fell ill because of the bad fish dish.77. Mrs. Wilson finally learnt the real reason for Chester's death.(B)Alfred and Mary Walker and their son, Robert, live in England. They are visiting Hong Kong on Holiday. They will send postcardshome. Now read what they are writing.Dear Richard,We arrived in Hong Kong three days ago. We are having a wonderful time, but every day is very busy. We get up early and go to bed late. It’s rather tiring.Yesterday we took a bus to the Park. It was a very clear day. From the top, we saw the whole of Hong Kong. We took lots of photos. Some of them will be really good. I will buy a video camera for you because I know you want one. I'll get it tomorrow because we are going shopping.Your brother,AlfredDear Mum and Dad.We are having a lovely time in Hong Kong. Two days ago, we went to a place called Ocean Park. We saw lots of sharks and dolphins there. Robert enjoyed it very much. Today we are going to Lantau Island. We will see the huge statue of Buddha there. Tomorrow we are going shopping on Hong Kong Island.Hong Kong is very different to our hometown in England. The streets are more crowded and there is more traffic on the roads. It is noisier than at home as well, and everything is more expensive here!See you soon.Lots of love,MaryHi Dan!Hong Kong is a great city! There is so much to see and do here. We went to a great place called Ocean Park. I saw lots of tropical fish and some sharks. I also went on a roller-coaster and a cable car.I loved the roller-coaster and I went on it four times! Mum and Dad thought I was lost, but then they saw me at the top of the roller-coaster.Tomorrow will be a shopping day, the worst part of the holiday!See you soon!Your friend,RobertChoose the best answers78. The Walkers have been in Hong Kong for _________.A) three days B) two days C) a week D) five days79. Alfred is writing to his _________.A) parents B) friend C) brother D) cousin80. Richard will probably get a _________ as a present from Alfred.A) CD player B) video camera C) traveling bag D) computer81. The Walkers are going to visit _________ today.A) A) the Peak B) Ocean Park C) Lantau Island D) a shopping centre82. Dan is a friend of _________ .A) Alfred's B) Mary's C) Richard's D) Robert's83. Robert's parents thought he was lost when he _________.A) spent much time watching fish B) went on the roller-coaster four timesC) played with dolphins for a long time D) stayed in the cable car for long84. According to the passage, which of the following is not true ?A) The Walkers’ trip in Hong Kong is tiring but wonderful.B) Mary doesn’t think the prices in Hong Kong are attractiveC) Mary’s hometown is probably quiet and not very crowdedD) Robert is looking forward to going shopping in Hong Kong(C)On 26 December, 2004, more than 270,000 people lost their lives in a tsunami. As the 2004 Tsunami hit areas with tourists, people from over 50 85 were among the dead. This made it a truly world disaster.The 2004 Tsunami disaster shook the world. Before it happened, most people did not even know what a tsunami was. Then in the hours and days after the first killer waves hit the coast of 13 Southeast Asian and African countries. 86 began to talk about tsunami.The 2004 Tsunami was caused by a 9.15 earthquake. The earthquake was so powerful that the ocean floor split into a 1,000 km long crack (1,000 km: the distance from Beijing to Wuhan). The two sides of this crack moved 87 about 10 metres (10 metres: the height of a four-floor building).This caused the movement of about 30 km3 of water (30 km3: the amount of water in 12 million Olympic swimming pools)!270,000 humans lost their lives in the 2004 Tsunami, but 88 , not a single animal in the Yala National Park was killed. How did the animals know the tsunami was coming? Nobody knows, but they had moved to 89 ground or climbed up hills and big trees and were saved. Scientists say that studying animal behaviour could serve as an early warning system for humans in the future.On 26 December, 2004, Tilly Smith, a 10-year-old British schoolgirl was walking along a beautiful beach in Thailand with her mother. Suddenly, she noticed that the sea was bubbling andthat it was 'like a beer". Tilly remembered a school geography lesson, and 90 that a bubbling sea was a warning sign for a tsunami. Tilly got her family and 100 other people to safety before the first wave hit the beach.Natural disasters are unexpected. 91 you often hear about them and their terrible effects, you never imagine one happening to you. Neither did any of those 270,000 people. Knowledge is the only way to protect yourself.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.85.A) schools B) towns C) countries D) families86.A) few people B) everyone C) no one D) someone87.A) up and down B) from left to right C) to the centre D) forward88.A) unluckily B) certainly C) amazingly D) immediately89.A) softer B) deeper C) wider D) higher90.A) imagined B) recognized. O) agreed D) promised91.A) Although B) Because C) When D) If(D)Read the passage and Till in the blanks with proper words.Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821. Her rather gave his daughters as good education as his sons. He encouraged his daughters to learn Latin and Greek, read books, learn maths, and study science This was a very u 92 thing to do at a time when few women had any education at all. Women only learned such s 93 as music, painting, and sewing. Because of her father, Elizabeth grew up to be much more independent than most women of her time.When she was eleven, Elizabeth, and her family moved to the United States. Her father started several businesses, but he was never a 94 to do very well. When Elizabeth Blackwell wasseventeen, her father died, leaving no money for his family. For several years Elizabeth taught school to help support the family. She became more and more interested in movements for women's r 95 .In the early 1800s, women could not have their own houses or money. They belonged to their fathers and brothers before getting married and l 96 they belonged to their husbands. If a woman did not marry, the only thing for her to do was to live with her parents or one of her relatives, doing housework and helping with the children in return for her food and shelter. Women were not expected to do work o 97 the home or to support themselves.Elizabeth Blackwell did not marry. She did not want to live with any of her brothers. She h 98 the idea of depending on anyone else. She thought and thought about how she could make a living by doing something useful.(E)"The dishes smell so good!" cried Mike. "Are most of the parents here yet? I'm so hungry."Kent looked through the door which led into the hallway. "I think Mr. Milano and Mr. Hasselbach just finished giving them the garden tour. They should be coming here in a moment."The students of Jefferson Middle School had spent all afternoon preparing for the evening meal. They did their best to change the lunchroom into a beautiful dining area for their families. The grey metal tables were hidden under brightly-colored cotton tablecloths. Each table held a small glass vase with fresh flowers from the school's garden.Only about half of the overhead lights were on. The children thought that candles would do an excellent job of creating a niceenvironment, but Mr. Milano said that candles were too dangerous to use in a school.As the families found their seats, Mr. Milano called Drew, Emilio, and Mike to join her at the front of the room. "Could I have everyone's attention?" asked Mr. Milano. "I just want to take a moment to congratulate Drew, Emilio, and Mike for their wonderful idea."ano continued, "A year ago, they first came to me with the plan for starting a garden at Jefferson. They had thought through everything. Anytime I had a question about how we would make the plan work, they had an answer prepared. As you can see, they were correct. About three quarters of the food you'll be enjoying tonight came from the school garden. The students prepared the whole meal themselves."ano handed Drew, Emilio, and Mike each a box. They opened their boxes as Mr. Milano said, "As a thank-you to these students for their creative idea and hard work, they have each received a stepping-stone from the garden. Their names and the date are engraved on the stones."The three children held up their stepping-stones and smiled as the crowd clapped. "And now," said Mr. Milano, "please help yourselves to the food."Answer the questions.99. Who prepared the whole dinner?101. Where did they have their dinner?102. How did the students decorate the dinning tables?103. Were candles used at dinner time that day?104. Most of the food for the meal came from the school garden, didn't it?105. Why were Drew, Emilio, and Mike each given a specialpresent?IX. Writing106. Writes passage of 60-80 words on the topic "The first time I...". (以“我第一次”为题写一篇60-80词的短文，标点符号不占格)Use the following points as a reference.What experience did you have?How was your experience?What did you learn from your experience?【听力文字稿】I. Listen and choose the right picture1. Jack used to work on a ship and traveled to many places.2. Jane teaches Chinese in a language school in New Zealand.3. People usually don't talk loudly when they are taking the underground.4. Look! The people over there are making a film.5. Amy has a strong desire to be a pilot in the future.6. Tony has just written another article about the underwater world.II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. M: Look at the screen there. The departure time of our flight is 11:45 a. m.W: Oh, there are only twenty minutes left.Q: When will their flight leave?8. M: Excuse me, how much is the flower in that brown pot?W: 60 yuan. If you take 2, you only need to pay 50 for each.Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place?9. M: I'm going to visit Singapore during the summer holidays. What about you?W: I can't decide yet. My husband will have a meeting in Russia. Maybe I will go with him.Q: Which country is the man going to visit?10. M: Mary, would you please come to my office for a while after class?W: All right, Mr. Ford.Q: What is the man?11. W: Are you going to Lucy's party?M: No, I don't think so. Well, everyone is going to dance. I can't dance at all.Q: Why is the boy not going to Lucy's party?12. M: It's Friday at last! What's your plan for tomorrow?W: Do some shopping and cleaning. What about you?M: There'll be two important football matches on TV. I won't miss them.Q: What's the man going to do tomorrow?13. M: How far do we have to drive?W: Not very far, but let's stop to have a cup of coffee and take a short rest.Q: Where are the two speakers?14. M: What a hot day! Would you like to join us for a walk along the river?W: Gook idea! It must be cooler by the river.Q: What does the girl mean?15. M: Excuse me, is Mr. Black in his office?W: Sorry. He is in Beijing on business. He won't be back until next Wednesday.M: I see. Then may I meet him next Thursday?W: Well, I think you'd better call again next Tuesday.Q: When will Mr. Black come back?16. M: The weather forecast says it's going to rain tomorrow.W: Really? I hope so.M: What do you mean by saying that? You like rainy days?W: No, I don't. But if it's rainy, I won't have to water the flowers in the garden.Q: What can we learn from the dialogue?III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or falseIt was already midnight. A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs.When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. "How do you do?" said the man, "Can you come at once to a place out of town? It's quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way. ""Certainly," said the doctor, "I'm quite ready, I can come at once. " After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor's car, and they drove off.They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, "Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to town. ""I must see the patient," the doctor said, "How can I go back without seeing the patient?""There is no patient," explained the man, "Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must get home from the town, mustn't I? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night. "IV. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanksW: Good afternoon, sir. What can I do for you?M: Well, I am looking for a pair of jeans and a shirt to match them.W: We have a big variety here. I'm sure you can make a good choice. Try on this pair of jeans. I think they are your size. You wear large, don't you?M: Yes, large is my size. By the way, where is the changing room?W: It's behind that mirror.M: Thank you. How do I look in the jeans? Do they make me look fat?W: No, they fit you very well. And what about the shirt, what colour do you want?M: I have no idea. Do you have any suggestions?W: Let me see, urn, I think that pink shirt will make a good match.M: But I never wear pink or red. Maybe I can try on that dark blue one.W: Dark blue looks nice on you.M: OK. I'll take the jeans and the dark blue shirt. How much are they altogether?W: 698 yuan. How would you like to pay, cash or card?M: Cash.W: OK. Here's your change.2018上海市普陀区中考英语模拟试题答案I. 1. G 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. BII. 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. DIII. 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. T 21. F 22. F 23. TIV. 24. pair 25. sure 26. large 27. behind 28. fit 29. pink 30. 698V. 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B51. C 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. A 56. DVI. 57.eight 58.herself 59.knives 60. dishonest 61. suggestion 62.being 63.polluted 64.thankfulVII. 65. didn't read 66. does he 67. to take 68. either, or 69. if, have 70. How soonVIII.(A) 71. T 72. F 73. F 74. T 75. T 76. F 77. T(B) 78. A 79. C 80. B 81. C 82. D 83. B 84. D(C) 85. C 86. B 87. A 88. C 89. D 90. B 91. A(D) 92. unusual 93. subjects 94. able 95. rights 96. later 97. outside 98. hated(E)99. The students of Jefferson Middle School.100. The school garden.101. In the school lunchroom.102. With brightly—colored cotton table cloths.103. No, they weren't.104. Yes, it did.105. For their creative idea and hard work.【2018上海市中考英语模拟试题及答案】。
上海市2018年英语中考模拟卷
2018上海市普陀区中考英语模拟试题Part I ListeningI. Listen and choose the best picture.1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________6._________II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.7. A)At 11:15 B) At 11:35 C)At 11:45 D)At 11:558. A) At a post office B) In a flower shop C) At the bank D) At a restaurant9. A) Singapore B) Japan C) Russia D) Britain10. A) A manager B) A shop assistant C) A cook D)A teacher11. A) Because he can't dance B) Because he is busyC) Because he doesn't like the food D) Because he is ill12. A) Do shopping B) Do cleaning C) Watch football matches D) Go to the movies13. A) At home B)In a car C) In a coffee shop D) On a plane14. A) She likes hot weather B) She thinks the river is beautifulC) She doesn't like to take a walk D) She'd love to join the man for a walk15. A) Next Monday B) Next Tuesday C) Next Wednesday D) Next Thursday16. A)It’ll be a sunny day tomorrow B) The woman hopes it'll be fine tomorrowC) The woman likes rainy day D) She doesn't want to water the flowersIII. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.17. The story took place at midnight.18. The doctor was watching TV when the doorbell rang.19. The man at the door told the doctor he was sick.20. The man asked the doctor to go somewhere out of town.2l. The doctor agreed to go because the place was not far.22. They finally arrived at the patient's home in the doctor's car.23. The man used the doctor's car as a taxi.IV. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.24. The man would like to buy a shirt and a ____________ of jeans.25. The woman is ____________that the man can make a good choice.26. The size of the man's jeans is ____________27. The changing room is ____________ a mirror.28. The jeans ____________ the man very well.29. The woman suggests the man buy a ____________ shirt.30. The man needs to pay ____________ yuan altogether.Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV. Choose the best answer31. Every time we went to the Shanghai Expo we spent _________ couple of hours there.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. Student Usually have seven classes every day _________ Monday to Friday.A) on B) in C) of D) from33. My favourite pop group is the Backstreet Boys. I really enjoy _________ performances.A) they B) them C) their D) theirs34;We don't have _________information about the new company you are interested in.A) many B) much C) few D) little35. Please carry these two bags for me. I'll deal with _________A) other B) others C) the others D) another36. Mark says he doesn't mind _________ the office with the new comer.A) share B) to share C) sharing D) will share7. The actor who acted in the TV series last night became famous in his_________A) thirty B) thirtieth C) the thirtieth D) thirties8. The Bund looks _________beautiful at night that it attracts a lot of tourists every day.A) very B) so C) such D) quite39. The mother takes the baby to the park every weekend _________ it's rainy or windy.A) since B) because C) unless D) until40. He is getting fat, _________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A) so B) but C) or D) for41. Some people think online shopping makes their life _________ than before.A) easy B) easier C) easiest D) the easiest42. Don't disturb your brother. He _________ on a new computer program.A) works B) was working C) is working D) has worked43. It's not good to let your pet _________ too much at a time.A) to eat B) eating C) eats D) eat44.3D films are not new, they first _________ in 1903.A) appear B) appeared C) have appeared D) had appeared45. I’m not sure whether this newspaper_________ once a week.A) publish B) publishes C) has published D) is published46. We _________stay in the theatre for over two hours because of the heavy rain.A) should B) could C) had to D) ought to47. - _________ does it take to gel to Beijing by CRH train ?-Nine hours.A) How much B) How long C) How far D) How fast48. _________enjoyable day it is!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an49. Don't keep _________ when you are asked some questions in class.A) silent B) generous C) forgetful D) private50. The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.A) covered with B) made up of C) connected to D) provided with51. His ambition is_______ an engineer when he graduates from university.A) become B) became C) to become D) becomes52. Joe cares for gardening and spends much of his spare time studying plants.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part? _________A) teaches B) solves C) likes D) manages53. Keep working hard and your dream will come true. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part? ______A) be realized B) be designed C) be created D) be supported54. Could you please tell me _________?A) where is the new shopping mall B) where the new shopping mall isC) where was the new shopping mall D) where the new shopping mall was55. - Would you come and pick me up?-_________.A) OK. Anytime B) Yes, please C) No, thanks D) Please go ahead56. - What about going to the concert?- _________. Why don't we go to the beach instead?A) Of course not! B) Not at all C) you're right. D) I don't feel like itVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.57. Danny is going to be __________ next month. (eighth)58. Mum bought presents for everyone but nothing for __________. (her)59. Would you please fetch several __________ for us to cut the bread with? (knife)60. Nobody likes to make friends with __________people, (honest)61. Thank you for your__________. It is really useful to us. (suggest)62. Jack was really sorry for __________ late again. (be)63. The water in this well was seriously__________ in me storm, (pollute)64. People were all very __________ to the volunteers at the Expo . (thank)VII. Rewrite the sentences as required.65. Jane read today’s newspaper to her grandmother. (改为否定句)Jane __________ __________ today’s newspaper to her grandmother.66. Peter never spends his pocket money on snacks. (改为反义疑问句)Peter never spends his pocket money on snacks, __________ __________?67. Teenagers should learn how they should take care of themselves. (改为简单句)Teenagers should learn how __________ __________ care of themselves.68. You can take the underground to the new square. (合并为一句)You can drive your car there, too.You can __________ take the underground __________ drive your car to the new square.69. Have a diet with plenty of fruit, vegetables and rice, and you will stay healthier. (保持句意基本不变)__________ you __________ a diet with plenty of fruit, vegetables and rice, you will stay healthier.70. The last bus will arrive in two minutes. (划线提问)__________ __________ will the bus arrive?Part 3 Reading and WritingVIII. Reading comprehension.(A)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich businessman, invited some friends to lunch. She wanted very much to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. As the dish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But when she came back for it after five minutes, she was surprised to find the neighbour's cat. Chester, at the dish. Fortunately, she was just in time to stop the cat-before it was too late. That afternoon was successful and everyone enjoyed the dish very much. They talked and laughed till four o'clock.At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was in a chair just near the window when, through the window, she saw the neighbour's cat dead in her garden. Why, the fish dish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for advice. The doctor told her to telephone all the visitors to meet him at the hospital as soon as they could. Finally the danger was over. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone again. The neighbour came to see her and cried, "Oh. Mrs. Wilson! Chester is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden."True or False71. Mrs. Wilson's husband was a rich businessman.72. Mrs. Wilson had never cooked a fish dish before.73. Mrs. Wilson put the fish dish by the window for a long time.74. Mrs. Wilson's friends didn't leave until 16:00p.m..75. Mrs. Wilson felt upset when she saw Chester's death.76. Mrs. Wilson's friends all fell ill because of the bad fish dish.77. Mrs. Wilson finally learnt the real reason for Chester's death.(B)Alfred and Mary Walker and their son, Robert, live in England. They are visiting Hong Kong on Holiday. They will send postcards home. Now read what they are writing.Dear Richard,We arrived in Hong Kong three days ago. We are having a wonderful time, but every day is very busy. We get up early and go to bed late. It’s rather tiring.Yesterday we took a bus to the Park. It was a very clear day. From the top, we saw the whole of Hong Kong. We took lots of photos. Some of them will be really good. I will buy a video camera for you because I know you want one. I'll get it tomorrow because we are going shopping.Your brother,AlfredDear Mum and Dad.We are having a lovely time in Hong Kong. Two days ago, we went to a place called Ocean Park. We saw lots of sharks and dolphins there. Robert enjoyed it very much. Today we are going to Lantau Island. We will see the huge statue of Buddha there. Tomorrow we are going shopping on Hong Kong Island.Hong Kong is very different to our hometown in England. The streets are more crowded and there is more traffic on the roads. It is noisier than at home as well, and everything is more expensive here!See you soon.Lots of love,MaryHi Dan!Hong Kong is a great city! There is so much to see and do here. We went to a great place called Ocean Park. I saw lots of tropical fish and some sharks. I also went on a roller-coaster and a cable car.I loved the roller-coaster and I went on it four times! Mum and Dad thought I was lost, but then they saw me at the top of the roller-coaster.Tomorrow will be a shopping day, the worst part of the holiday!See you soon!Your friend,RobertChoose the best answers78. The Walkers have been in Hong Kong for _________.A) three days B) two days C) a week D) five days79. Alfred is writing to his _________.A) parents B) friend C) brother D) cousin80. Richard will probably get a _________ as a present from Alfred.A) CD player B) video camera C) traveling bag D) computer81. The Walkers are going to visit _________ today.A) A) the Peak B) Ocean Park C) Lantau Island D) a shopping centre82. Dan is a friend of _________ .A) Alfred's B) Mary's C) Richard's D) Robert's83. Robert's parents thought he was lost when he _________.A) spent much time watching fish B) went on the roller-coaster four timesC) played with dolphins for a long time D) stayed in the cable car for long84. According to the passage, which of the following is not true ?A) The Walkers’ trip in Hong Kong is tiring but wonderful.B) Mary doesn’t think the prices in Hong Kong are attractiveC) Mary’s hometown is pro bably quiet and not very crowdedD) Robert is looking forward to going shopping in Hong Kong(C)On 26 December, 2004, more than 270,000 people lost their lives in a tsunami. As the 2004 Tsunami hit areas with tourists, people from over 50 85 were among the dead. This made it a truly world disaster.The 2004 Tsunami disaster shook the world. Before it happened, most people did not even know what a tsunami was. Then in the hours and days after the first killer waves hit the coast of 13 Southeast Asian and African countries. 86 began to talk about tsunami.The 2004 Tsunami was caused by a 9.15 earthquake. The earthquake was so powerful that the ocean floor split into a 1,000 km long crack (1,000 km: the distance from Beijing to Wuhan). The two sides of this crack moved 87 about 10 metres (10 metres: the height of a four-floor building).This caused the movement of about 30km3 of water (30 km3: the amount of water in 12 million Olympic swimming pools)!270,000 humans lost their lives in the 2004 Tsunami, but 88 , not a single animal in the Yala National Park was killed. How did the animals know the tsunami was coming? Nobody knows, but they had moved to 89 ground or climbed up hills and big trees and were saved. Scientists say that studying animal behaviour could serve as an early warning system for humans in the future.On 26 December, 2004, Tilly Smith, a 10-year-old British schoolgirl was walking along a beautiful beach in Thailand with her mother. Suddenly, she noticed that the sea was bubbling and that it was 'like a beer". Tilly remembered a school geography lesson, and 90 that a bubbling sea was a warning sign for a tsunami. Tilly got her family and 100 other people to safety before the first wave hit the beach.Natural disasters are unexpected. 91 you often hear about them and their terrible effects, you never imagine one happening to you. Neither did any of those 270,000 people. Knowledge is the only way to protect yourself.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.85.A) schools B) towns C) countries D) families86.A) few people B) everyone C) no one D) someone87.A) up and down B) from left to right C) to the centre D) forward88.A) unluckily B) certainly C) amazingly D) immediately89.A) softer B) deeper C) wider D) higher90.A) imagined B) recognized. O) agreed D) promised91.A) Although B) Because C) When D) If(D)Read the passage and Till in the blanks with proper words.Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821. Her rather gave his daughters as good education as his sons. He encouraged his daughters to learn Latin and Greek, read books, learn maths, and study science This was a very u 92 thing to do at a time when few women had any education at all. Women only learned such s 93 as music, painting, and sewing. Because of her father, Elizabeth grew up to be much more independent than most women of her time.When she was eleven, Elizabeth, and her family moved to the United States. Her father started several businesses, but he was never a 94 to do very well. When Elizabeth Blackwell was seventeen, her father died, leaving no money for his family. For several years Elizabeth taught school to help support the family. She became more and more interested in movements for women's r 95 .In the early 1800s, women could not have their own houses or money. They belonged to their fathers and brothers before getting married and l 96 they belonged to their husbands. If a woman did not marry, the only thing for her to do was to live with her parents or one of her relatives, doing housework and helping with the children in return for her food and shelter. Women were not expected to do work o 97 the home or to support themselves.Elizabeth Blackwell did not marry. She did not want to live with any of her brothers. She h 98 the idea of depending on anyone else. She thought and thought about how she could make a living by doing something useful.(E)"The dishes smell so good!" cried Mike. "Are most of the parents here yet? I'm so hungry."Kent looked through the door which led into the hallway. "I think Mr. Milano and Mr. Hasselbach just finished giving them the garden tour. They should be coming here in a moment."The students of Jefferson Middle School had spent all afternoon preparing for the evening meal. They did their best to change the lunchroom into a beautiful dining area for their families. The grey metal tables were hidden under brightly-colored cotton tablecloths. Each table held a small glass vase with fresh flowers from the school's garden.Only about half of the overhead lights were on. The children thought that candles would do an excellent job of creating a nice environment, but Mr. Milano said that candles were too dangerous to use in a school.As the families found their seats, Mr. Milano called Drew, Emilio, and Mike to join her at the front of the room. "Could I have everyone's attention?" asked Mr. Milano. "I just want to take a moment to congratulate Drew, Emilio, and Mike for their wonderful idea."ano continued, "A year ago, they first came to me with the plan for starting a garden at Jefferson. They had thought through everything. Anytime I had a question about how we would make the plan work, they had an answer prepared. As you can see, they were correct. About three quarters of the food you'll be enjoying tonight came from the school garden. The students prepared the whole meal themselves."ano handed Drew, Emilio, and Mike each a box. They opened their boxes as Mr. Milano said, "As a thank-you to these students for their creative idea and hard work, they have each received a stepping-stone from the garden. Their names and the date are engraved on the stones."The three children held up their stepping-stones and smiled as the crowd clapped. "And now," said Mr. Milano, "please help yourselves to the food."Answer the questions.99. Who prepared the whole dinner?101. Where did they have their dinner?102. How did the students decorate the dinning tables?103. Were candles used at dinner time that day?104. Most of the food for the meal came from the school garden, didn't it?105. Why were Drew, Emilio, and Mike each given a special present?IX. Writing106. Writes passage of 60-80 words on the topic "The first time I...". (以“我第一次”为题写一篇60-80词的短文，标点符号不占格)Use the following points as a reference.What experience did you have?How was your experience?What did you learn from your experience?【听力文字稿】I. Listen and choose the right picture1. Jack used to work on a ship and traveled to many places.2. Jane teaches Chinese in a language school in New Zealand.3. People usually don't talk loudly when they are taking the underground.4. Look! The people over there are making a film.5. Amy has a strong desire to be a pilot in the future.6. Tony has just written another article about the underwater world.II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. M: Look at the screen there. The departure time of our flight is 11:45 a. m.W: Oh, there are only twenty minutes left.Q: When will their flight leave?8. M: Excuse me, how much is the flower in that brown pot?W: 60 yuan. If you take 2, you only need to pay 50 for each.Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place?9. M: I'm going to visit Singapore during the summer holidays. What about you?W: I can't decide yet. My husband will have a meeting in Russia. Maybe I will go with him.Q: Which country is the man going to visit?10. M: Mary, would you please come to my office for a while after class?W: All right, Mr. Ford.Q: What is the man?11. W: Are you going to Lucy's party?M: No, I don't think so. Well, everyone is going to dance. I can't dance at all.Q: Why is the boy not going to Lucy's party?12. M: It's Friday at last! What's your plan for tomorrow?W: Do some shopping and cleaning. What about you?M: There'll be two important football matches on TV. I won't miss them.Q: What's the man going to do tomorrow?13. M: How far do we have to drive?W: Not very far, but let's stop to have a cup of coffee and take a short rest.Q: Where are the two speakers?14. M: What a hot day! Would you like to join us for a walk along the river?W: Gook idea! It must be cooler by the river.Q: What does the girl mean?15. M: Excuse me, is Mr. Black in his office?W: Sorry. He is in Beijing on business. He won't be back until next Wednesday.M: I see. Then may I meet him next Thursday?W: Well, I think you'd better call again next Tuesday.Q: When will Mr. Black come back?16. M: The weather forecast says it's going to rain tomorrow.W: Really? I hope so.M: What do you mean by saying that? You like rainy days?W: No, I don't. But if it's rainy, I won't have to water the flowers in the garden.Q: What can we learn from the dialogue?III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or falseIt was already midnight. A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs.When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. "How do you do?" said the man, "Can you come at once to a place out of town? It's quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way. ""Certainly," said the doctor, "I'm quite ready, I can come at once. " After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor's car, and they drove off.They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, "Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to town. ""I must see the patient," the doctor said, "How can I go back without seeing the patient?""There is no patient," explained the man, "Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must get home from the town, mustn't I? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night. "IV. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanksW: Good afternoon, sir. What can I do for you?M: Well, I am looking for a pair of jeans and a shirt to match them.W: We have a big variety here. I'm sure you can make a good choice. Try on this pair of jeans. I think they are your size. You wear large, don't you?M: Yes, large is my size. By the way, where is the changing room?W: It's behind that mirror.M: Thank you. How do I look in the jeans? Do they make me look fat?W: No, they fit you very well. And what about the shirt, what colour do you want?M: I have no idea. Do you have any suggestions?W: Let me see, urn, I think that pink shirt will make a good match.M: But I never wear pink or red. Maybe I can try on that dark blue one.W: Dark blue looks nice on you.M: OK. I'll take the jeans and the dark blue shirt. How much are they altogether?W: 698 yuan. How would you like to pay, cash or card?M: Cash.W: OK. Here's your change.2018上海市普陀区中考英语模拟试题答案I. 1. G 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. BII. 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. DIII. 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. T 21. F 22. F 23. TIV. 24. pair 25. sure 26. large 27. behind 28. fit 29. pink 30. 698V. 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B51. C 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. A 56. DVI. 57.eight 58.herself 59.knives 60. dishonest 61. suggestion 62.being 63.polluted 64.thankfulVII. 65. didn't read 66. does he 67. to take 68. either, or 69. if, have 70. How soonVIII.(A) 71. T 72. F 73. F 74. T 75. T 76. F 77. T(B) 78. A 79. C 80. B 81. C 82. D 83. B 84. D(C) 85. C 86. B 87. A 88. C 89. D 90. B 91. A(D) 92. unusual 93. subjects 94. able 95. rights 96. later 97. outside 98. hated(E)99. The students of Jefferson Middle School.100. The school garden.101. In the school lunchroom.102. With brightly—colored cotton table cloths.103. No, they weren't.104. Yes, it did.105. For their creative idea and hard work.。
上海市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
上海市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）2018年上海市初中毕业统⼀学业考试英语试卷考⽣注意：1. 本卷有7⼤题，共94⼩题2. 试卷满分150分。
考试时间100分钟。
3. 全部试题均采⽤连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上⼀律不给分。
Part I Listening（第⼀部分听⼒）1. Listening comprehension（听⼒理解）（共30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图⽚）（6分）ABC DE F G H1、2、3、答案：1-6 D B A E G F解析：1. Alice is always active in math less ons.2. We must wear seatbelts whe n we travel by car.3. Nowadays it is popular to make cookies at home.4. The pretty clothes in the s hop caught Helen ' s eye.5. Cycling is good exercise, isn ' t it?6. Jane and her daughter are havi ng a good time in the swim ming pool.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听⾄U的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)M: Wow, so many apples here, they are my favorite.W: Yes, apples are good, but I like oran ges best.Q: What is the woman ' s favorite fruit?考点分析：偏爱和优先选择，根据问题，本题主要侧重⼥⽣的表述内容。
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上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)/)的及时更新哦。
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part I Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分)7. A)$700. B)$500. C)$300. D)$200.8. A)English. B)French. C)Chinese. D)Canadian.9. A)Jane’s. B)Peter’s. C)Betty’s. D)Sally’s.10.A)Father’s Day. B)Mother’s Day. C)Teachers’Day.D)Children’s Day.11.A)He asked his teacher for help. B)He worked it out himself.C)He asked his classmate for help. D)He found the answer from the Internet.12.A)Because Lisa’s dad is strict. B)Because he didn’t buya gift.C)Because Lisa’s dad doesn’t like him. D)Because he’s never met Lisa’s dad.13.A)Mother and son. B)Teacher and student.C)Doctor and patient. D)Waitress and customer.14.A)Hong Kong. B)Museums. C)Travelling. D)Food.15.A)In a bank. B)In a restaurant. C)In a bookstore. D)In a hotel.16.A)She wants to work for Mr.Jones. B)Mr.Jones can fix the recorder.C)She wants to meet Mr.Jones. D)Mr.Jones needs a recorder.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示) (7分)17.One day, Henry took his son to the country by train.18.They stayed with a poor family to know about the lifethere.19.Tom told his father that he didn’t like his trip to the country.20.There were several pet cats and dogs in Tom’s home.21.Tom’s family hung lanterns in their garden at festival times.22.People on the farm got flesh food from the supermarket.23.The writer wants to tell us to enjoy what we already have.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词) (7分)24.Susan is a__________ schoolgirl in a small town in California.25.In her spare time，Susan likes to__________ to pop music.26.Susan is only__________ years old and she is good at skating.27.Whatever Michael teaches her，Susan can do it__________.28.After training she__________ usually plays computer games with her__________.29.Susan prefers to__________ at home on weekends.30.On__________ mornings，Susan’s father always makes breakfast for her.一、答案要点Part II. A.1.F 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.EB.7.B 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.BC.17.F 18.T 19.F 20.F 21.T 22.F 23.TD.24.pretty 25.dance 26.fifteen/15 27.easily 28.Brother29.rest 30.Sunday/ueditor/201805/28/8110ee285133c4f3e81f50f17b4e793 d.jpg" title="image.png" alt="image.png"/>plete the following passage with the words orphrases in the box.Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词) (共8分)59.The prices of many__________ usually go up during festivals.(flower)60.This is the__________ time for our school to hold the robot-making contest.(six)61.I could hardly believe she had made a video about water pollution by__________.(her)62.The company hopes its new product will be__________ on the European market.(success)rry has put on too much weight because of his__________ diet.(healthy)64.Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words__________.(correct)65.Don’t use the lift when you escape from a high__________ during a fire.(build)66.It is not wise of young people to__________ their jobs from time to time.(changeable)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
每空格限填一词) (共14分)67.Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community.(改为否定句)Fred__________ __________to work in the charity hospital in the community.68.Jim’s office is four kilometres away from the nearest underground station.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________is Jim’s office from the nearest underground station?69.Though the earthquake destroyed many houses，people didn’t lose hope.(改为被动语态)Though many houses__________ __________ by the earthquake，people didn’t lose hope.70.This year’s car exhibition was very special.It attracted many visitors.(合并为一句)This year’s car exhibition was__________ special__________ it attracted many visitors.71.With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end.(保持句意基本不变)With the help of a local guide，they reached the mountain top__________ __________.72.Our journey to Britain last summer was amazing.(改为感叹句)__________ __________our journey to Britain last summer was!73.“Who is responsible for the food safety problem?’’asked the reporter.(改为宾语从句)The reporter asked__________ __________responsible for the food safety problem.一、答案要点Part IIII. 31.D 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.C 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.D41.A 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.D 50.BIII.51.C 52.A 53.D 54.F 55.B 56.E 57.I 58.GIV.59.flowers 60.sixth 61.herself 62.successful63.unhealthy 64.correctly 65.building 66.changeV.67.doesn’t plan 68.How far 69.were destroyed70.so，that 71.at last 72.How amazing 73.who was一、答案要点Part IIIVI.A. 74.C 75.D 76.B 77.D 78.C 79.AB. 80.C 81.B 82.A 83.B 84.D 85.AC. 86.money 87.terrible 88.1ive 89.often90.honest 91.housework 92.forget D.93.At least 30 to 40(hours).94.In the computer lab.95.Because they spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family.96.You go out with your friends less and less./You can’t wait to get online again./You’ve decided to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hours./ You don’t go to family events or do school projects because you like to spend hours on the Internet.97.By setting strict limits on their time for Interact use./They can set strict limits on their time for Internet use.98.Internet Addiction./Learn to control Internet use.(Any reasonable answers acceptable)VII.99.略。