大学三级(A)阅读理解专项试题(三)
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大学三级(A)阅读理解专项试题(三)
一、Reading Comprehension （共55小题,共55.0分）Directions: After rending the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and
D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
第1题
As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the alt of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.
Stress is a natural part of everyday life. In fact, it is not the bad thing as it supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital (重要的) to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and iii health.
The amount of stress a person can withstand (忍受) depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress. Such characters are best for management. Others lose heart at the first signs of stress. When exposed to stress we react both chemically and physically. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we can't remove stress from our lives, we need to find ways to deal with it.
In paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to ______.
A asking a choice between "flight or fight"
B "reaction to stress both chemically and physically"
C "responding to crises quickly"
D "losing heart at the signs of difficulties"
【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分
【答案解析】
推理题。根据上下文大意可知，这种反应是指在压力面前人体产生的物理和化学反应。
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第2题
In the last sentence of the passage, "deal with it" refers to ______.
A "expose ourselves to stress"
B "find ways to deal with stress"
C "remove stress from our lives"
D "establish links between diseases and stress"
【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分
【答案解析】
推理题。根据文章最后一句“既然我们无法消除生活中的压力，我们需要找办法对付它。”可知答案是B 。
第3题
Which of the following statements is true?
A We can find some ways to avoid stress.
B Stress is always harmful to people.
C It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.
D Different people can withstand different amount of stress..
【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分
【答案解析】
排除法。第二段开头说“压力是日常生活的一部分，没有办法躲避它。”所以A 答案错；第二段紧接着说“当压力过大无法控制时，才会对人体有害”，所以B 答案错；文章第一段第二句讲“……一旦你从早忙到晚形成习惯，就很难停下来”，所以C 答案错。
第4题
According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his ______.
大学英语四级阅读理解试题及标准答案.
大学英语四级阅读理解试题及答案.
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3 大学英语四级阅读理解试题及答案（四） 十六 Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and , fortunately,the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of obergrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way. First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size. The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut diseaed or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air. One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but itis a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healing and the desease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce which has been pruned smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hurs and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose. Pruning is usually without interference from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts yu make will bleed. If this does happen,it is, of course,impossible to paint them properly. 1.Pruning should be done to ______. a.make the tree grow taller
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大学英语四级阅读理解试题40篇
There are three kinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possible should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation ,out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term completing our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step,you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow adn as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase. Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. long-term goals mean a lot______. we complete our short-range goals we cannot reach solid short-term goals we write down the dates we put forward some plans short-term goals are bulid upon______. years goals activities goals that have been completed we complete each step of our goals ,______. will win final success are overwhelmed should build up confidence of success should strong desire for setting new goals our goals are drawn up,_______. should stick to them until we complete them may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities had better wait for the exciting news of success have made great decision is implied but not stated in the passage that ______. who habe long-term goals will succeed down the dates may discourage you goal is only a guide for us to reach our desination should have a goal 答案：adcbc 大学英语四级阅读理解试题40篇之二（含答案） The economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950’s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The
《大学语文》试题及答案
大学语文试题及答案（一）（时间 9 0 分钟）
题号一二三四得分 得分 得分评卷人复核人 一、填空题（每小题 1 分，共 10 分。答案有错别字，该题不得分） 1 ．《大同》一文中“选贤与能”句的“与”，繁体字作“與”，其读音是。 2 ．古诗《长恨歌》的作者是唐代诗人。 3 ．《还魂记》、《紫钗记》、《邯郸梦》、《南柯记》四部作品合称“ ”，又称“玉茗堂四梦”。 4 ．老子学说的核心范畴是“ ”，认为它是世界的本原及万物运动变化的规律。 5 ．子曰：“君子博学，约之以礼，亦可以弗畔矣夫！” 6 ．西绪福斯是 ________ _ 的象征。 7 ．是中国现代作家，著有诗集《太阳城札记》、散文集《失败之书》和小说《波动》等。 8 ．《敬畏生命》的作者曾获 1952 年度诺贝尔奖。 9 ．《贝多芬百年祭》的作者是爱尔兰著名的戏剧家、批评家、小说家。 10 ．《故乡的野菜》一文的作者是。 得分评卷人复核人 二、选择题（请选择正确答案，并将答题栏中代表正确答案的字母涂黑，多涂、少涂、不涂、涂错均无效。每小题 2 分，共 3 0 分） 答 1 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 6 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 11 ． [A] [B] [C] [D]
题栏2 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 7 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 1 2 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 3 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 8 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 1 3 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 4 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 9 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 1 4 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 5 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 10 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 1 5 ． [A] [B] [C] [D] 1 ．《大同》一文选自（）。 A. 《论语》 B ．《孟子》 C ．《礼记》 D ．《尚书》 2 ．下列四组诸侯国，全部礼遇流亡途中的晋公子重耳的一组是（）。 A ．狄、卫、齐、曹 B ．宋、郑、楚、秦 C ．齐、曹、宋、郑 D ．狄、齐、楚、秦 3 ．《春江花月夜》的体裁是（）。 A ．七言排律 B ．七言歌行 C ．古题乐府 D ．新题乐府 4 ．对下列诗句的修辞手法判断正确的一项是（）。 ①承欢侍宴无闲暇，春从春游夜专夜。 ②金屋妆成娇侍夜，玉楼宴罢醉和春。 ③玉容寂寞泪阑干，梨花一枝春带雨。 ④上穷碧落下黄泉，两处茫茫皆不见。 A ．叠字夸张对偶比喻 B ．夸张对偶比喻对比 C ．反复对偶比喻夸张 D ．双关比喻对偶夸张 5 ．《世说新语》的编著者是南朝宋著名文学家（）。 A ．刘孝标 B ．刘义庆 C ．刘向 D ．刘伶 6 ．下面对杜丽娘游园心理的分析不正确的一项是（）。