虚拟语气填空题含答案
高一英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)
高一英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)1If I were a bird, I ___ fly freely in the sky.1. could B. would C. should D. might答案:B。
if 引导的对现在的虚拟,从句用一般过去时,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”,根据句意“如果我是一只鸟,我会在天空中自由飞翔”,would 最符合语境。
I wish I ___ a magician. Then I could make all my dreams come true.2. am B. was C. were D. be答案:C。
wish 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,对现在的虚拟用一般过去时,be 动词一律用were。
If it ___ rain tomorrow, we would go on a picnic.3. didn't B. doesn't C. won't D. wouldn't答案:A。
if 引导的对将来的虚拟,从句有三种形式:were to do/should do/did,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
I would rather you ___ here now.4. are B. were C. be D. been答案:B。
would rather 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,对现在或将来的虚拟用一般过去时。
If I had known his number, I ___ him.5. would call B. will call C. called D. would have called答案:A。
if 引导的对过去的虚拟,从句用过去完成时,主句用“would/could/should/might+have+过去分词”。
本题是对现在的虚拟,所以用would call。
高三英语虚拟语气完形填空题20题答案解析版
高三英语虚拟语气完形填空题20题答案解析版1If I were a bird, I would fly freely in the sky. But I am not a bird, so I can only dream about it. My friend Lily is very brave. If she ___ had the courage ___, she would travel around the world. But now she is too busy with her studies. She often says that if she had more time, she would go to different places and experience different cultures.1. If she ___ had the courage ___, she would travel around the world.A. reallyB. actuallyC. trulyD. indeed答案:C。
“truly”在这里更能强调真正地有勇气,其他选项“really”“actually”“indeed”在这个语境中不太准确。
这道题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用“would + 动词原形”,从句用一般过去时。
My parents are very strict with me. If they ___ were not so strict ___, I would have more freedom. But I know they do it for my own good. I sometimes wish that if I could make my own decisions, I would be happier.2. If they ___ were not so strict ___, I would have more freedom.A. were notB. had not beenC. are notD. will not be答案:A。
虚拟语气的练习题加答案
虚拟语气的练习题加答案虚拟语气的练习题加答案虚拟语气是英语语法中的一个重要概念,用来表达与事实相反或不可能实现的情况。
掌握虚拟语气的用法对于提高英语的表达能力和理解能力至关重要。
下面将给出一些虚拟语气的练习题,并附上答案供参考。
练习题一:用虚拟语气填空。
1. If I ________ (be) a bird, I would fly in the sky.2. I wish I ________ (have) a million dollars.3. If she ________ (study) harder, she would pass the exam.4. If I ________ (know) the answer, I would tell you.5. I wish it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.答案:1. were2. had3. studied4. knew5. wouldn't rain练习题二:改写下列句子,使用虚拟语气表达与事实相反的情况。
1. He is not rich, so he can't buy a sports car.2. She is not a good singer, so she can't win the competition.3. They didn't study hard, so they failed the test.4. I don't have a passport, so I can't travel abroad.5. It's not warm, so we can't go swimming.答案:1. If he were rich, he could buy a sports car.2. If she were a good singer, she could win the competition.3. If they had studied hard, they wouldn't have failed the test.4. If I had a passport, I could travel abroad.5. If it were warm, we could go swimming.练习题三:选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。
中考英语虚拟语气用法辨析完形填空题30题(带答案)
中考英语虚拟语气用法辨析完形填空题30题(带答案)1If I were a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. I often dream about _1_a bird. If I _2_ a bird, I would sing beautiful songs every day.1. A. being B. to be C. be D. been答案:A。
about 是介词,后接动词-ing 形式,所以选being。
2. A. am B. was C. were D. be答案:C。
在虚拟语气中,be 动词在与现在事实相反的情况下统一用were。
If I had a magic pen, I _3_ draw anything I want. I wish I _4_ a magic pen.3. A. can B. could C. will D. would答案:B。
在虚拟语气中,表示与现在事实相反,主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”,所以选could。
4. A. have B. had C. will have D. would have答案:B。
wish 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,与现在事实相反用一般过去时,所以选had。
In class, if I _5_ more careful, I would not make so many mistakes. I really should be more careful in the future.5. A. am B. was C. were D. be答案:C。
在虚拟语气中,be 动词在与现在事实相反的情况下统一用were。
表示如果我更细心,就不会犯这么多错误。
2If I were a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. But I'm not a bird, so I can only dream about it. Sometimes I wish I __11__ have wings like a bird. If I had wings, I would fly to many beautiful places.11. A. could答案:A。
虚拟语气练习及答案
虚拟语气练习一2020.2.14一、单句填空1. If I _____ (be) you, I would do it in a different way.2. If you had followed my advice just now, you _________(be) fine now.3. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ______________ (score) a goal.4. If I _____(have) a million dollars, I would first donate some of the money to poor children in remote mountainous areas.5. The doctor ordered that she ___________ (stay) in bed for a few days.6. It is very important that you ____________ (master) the skills of computer.7. English teachers give advice that we ____________ (make) good use of every chance to speak English.8. It is high time that we _______________(take) some measures to protect the wild animals.9. How I wish every family ____ (have) a large house with a beautiful garden!10. Jane’s pale face suggested that she _____ (be) ill, and her parents suggested that she ____________(have) a medical examination.二、高考真题链接填空1. He walked in as if he ___________(buy) the school.2. It is lucky that we booked a room, or we ___________ (have) nowhere to stay now.3. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway _____________________(not write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.4. I wish I ________(be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on b usiness in New York then.5. We __________(be) back in the hotel now if you __________(lose) the map.6. My mom suggested that we ____________(eat) out for a change this weekend.改错1.If you are me, would you talk to them?2. We suggest that similar events are held every year.3. It’s time that we pay attention to this phenomenon.虚拟语气练习一2020.2.14答案一、单句填空1. were2. would be3. would have scored4. had5. should stay/stay6. should master/master7. should make /make8. should take/ took9. had10. was, should have/ have二、高考真题链接填空1.had bought2.would have3.wouldn’t have written4.had been5.would be, had not lost6.should eat/ eat改错2.If you are me, would you talk to them?wereWe suggest that similar events are held everyyear. be3. It’s time that we pay attention to thisphenomenon. paid/should pay虚拟语气练习二答案一、用所给词的正确形式完成句子:1. should control/were to control/controlled, would be2. had got, would have caught3. were, would take4. had been, would have passed5. should be/ were, would make6. were, would ask7. would happen, got/ were to get/should get二、用if同义句转换1. If there were no air2. if he had arrived3. if I had not been made三、单句改错1. I’d rather you saw the film yesterday.had seenIt is time that I go to pick up my daughter at school.went/should go2.I wish I knew the truth of the matter.had known3.If you listened to the doctor,you would be all right now. had listened 5.You could do better,but you didn’t try your best. have done6..If we took the other road,we might have arrived earlier. have taken7. He suggested that we took the teacher’s advice.take/should take But for the rain,we should have a pleasant journey. have had 8.If only I have read the books on reading list before I attended the lecture.have hadIt is high time that you leave for Shanghai. should leave/left She suggests that her brother not goes to college. go 12. The judge insisted that the spy was put in prison. should be 13. How I wish I am as strong as you.wereIt is necessary that the patient is sent to hospital right away. should be/be 15.If he hadn’t been caught in the storm yesterday, he will not be ill now.would16. If I am you, I would give him a good beating. were四、情态动词及虚拟语气短文改错及语法填空真题训练:1. could2. We can chose between staying at home and taking a trip. choose3. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. 或者should4.. needn’t5. can’t have gone6. need to/must7. could8. must9. may10. must11. should虚拟语气练习二一、用所给词的正确形式完成句子:1.If Robots _____________________________________ (control) the world some day, there ________ (be) no friendship.2.If you _______ (get) up earlier this morning, you ______________ (catch) the first train.3.If they ____ (be) here now, they __________ (take) your advice.4. If Tom ______ (be) more careful in the exam, he ______________ (pass) it already.5. If there _____________ (be) no natural resource any more, we ___________(make) use of nuclear power .6. If I ______(be) in your position, I _________ (ask) for teacher’s help.7. What ____________(happen) if you _____________ (get) up too late tomorrow?二、用if同义句转换1. Without air, we would not live even for five minutes.=____________________,we would not live even for five minutes.2.Jack can’t have arrived yet; otherwise he would have telephoned me.=Jack can’t have arrived yet; __________________, he would have telephoned me.3.I would have attended your wedding last night, but I was made to work by my boss. =I would have attended your wedding last night, ____________________ to work by my boss.三、单句改错1. I’d rather you saw the film yesterday.4.It is time that I go to pick up my daughter at school.5.I wish I knew the truth of the matter.6.If you listened to the doctor,you would be all right now.5.You could do better,but you didn’t try your best.7.If we took the other road,we might have arrived earlier.7. He suggested that we took the teacher’s advice.8.But for the rain,we should have a pleasant journey.9.If only I have read the books on reading list before I attended the lecture.10.It is high time that you leave for Shanghai.11.She suggests that her brother not goes to college.12. The judge insisted that the spy was put in prison.13. How I wish I am as strong as you.14.It is necessary that the patient is sent to hospital right away.15. If he hadn’t been caught in the storm yesterday, he will not be ill now.16. If I am you, I would give him a good beating.四、情态动词及虚拟语气短文改错及语法填空真题训练:1.(2016全国Ⅰ,A) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School in 1952, she ________not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.2.(2016全国Ⅱ,改错) We can chose between staying at home and taking a trip. 3.(2016全国Ⅱ,改错) Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.4.(2016北京,31) I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.5.(2016浙江,17) George ________________(go) too far. His coffee is still warm. 6.(2015北京,29)— Can't you stay a little longer?— It's getting late. I really ________ go now. My daughter is home alone. 7.(2015浙江,4) It was so noisy that we ________ not hear ourselves speak. 8.(2015重庆,12) You ________ be Carol.You haven't changed a bit after all these years.9.(2015陕西,21) You ________feel all the training a waste of time,but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.10.(2015四川,2) You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs! 11.(2015福建,27)— Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it‘s too bad. You ________ have made full preparations.。
虚拟语气填空题含答案(最新版)
虚拟语气填空专练1. If she had worked harder, she ____________ (succeed).1. If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.2. I wish I _____________ (see) you yesterday.2. I wish I had seen you yesterday.3. If my lawyer __________ (be) here yesterday, he ___________ (prevent) me from going.3. If my lawyer had been here yesterday, he would have prevented me from going.4. Without electricity, human life ___________ (be) quite different today.4. Without electricity, human life would be quite different today.5. The two strangers talked as if they____________ (be) friends for years.5. The two strangers talked as if they had been friends for years.6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ___________ (write) it out for her.6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I should have written it out for her.7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ___________ (come), she would have met me.7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she had come, she would have met me.8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ___________ (break).8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.9. What should we do if it __________ (snow) tomorrow?9. What should we do if it should snow tomorrow?10. He ___________ (pass) the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.10. He could have passed the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.11. I wish I____________ (be) to Beijing.11. I wish I had been to Beijing.12. Mother suggested we ___________ (not watch) TV before we have finished our homework.12. Mother suggested we not watch TV before we have finished our homework.13. If only I ________ (be) as young as you are!13. If only I were as young as you are!14. It is necessary that he ___________ (be) there in time.14. It is necessary that he be there in time.15. It was a pity that you ____________ (be) so careless.15. It was a pity that you be so careless.16. It is important that we ______________ (clean) the room every day.16. It is important that we should clean the room every day.17. My advice is that he__________ (go) there at once.17. My advice is that he should go there at once.18. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.18. If it should rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.19. If Frank ___________ (lie) quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer so much now.19. If Frank had lain quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer so much now.20. The teacher demanded that the exam ____________ (finish) before eleven.20. The teacher demanded that the exam should be finished before eleven.21. If it had not been for the snow, we ____________ (climb) the mountain yesterday.21. If it had not been for the snow, we could have climbed the mountain yesterday.22. I’d rather he ___________ (come) here.22. I’d rather he came here.23. It’s high time you ___________ (go) there.23. It’s high time you went there.24. If he had listened carefully, he ____________ (work out) the problem now.24. If he had listened carefully, he could work out the problem now.25. She made the demand that she ____________ (leave) at once.25. She made the demand that she should leave at once.26. If everyone ___________ (know) first aid, many lives would be saved.26. If everyone knew first aid, many lives would be saved.27. If I ___________ (be) you, I would go to the cinema tonight.27. If I were you, I would go to the cinema tonight.28. If you saw the film, you __________ (be) very excited.28. If you saw the film, you would be very excited.29. If they _____________ (come), we could go there together.29. If they came, we could go there together.30. If we _____________ (go) together, we would have a good time.30. If we went together, we would have a good time.31. If I ____________ (have) enough money, I could buy a new house.31. If I had enough money, I could buy a new house.32. If I had taken money with me yesterday, I _____________ (repair) my watch __________.32. If I had taken money with me yesterday, I would have got my watch repaired.33. If I ___________ (repair) my watch, I would have got up early.33. If I had repaired my watch, I would have got up early.34. If I_____________ (get up) early, I wouldn’t have been late.34. If I had got up early, I wouldn’t have been late.35. If you ____________ (come) tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.35. If you should come tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.36. If it should rain tomorrow, I ______________ (stay) at home.36. If it should rain tomorrow, I would stay at home.37. If I were to stay at home, I ______________ (have) a good rest.37. If I were to stay at home, I would have a good rest.38. If I _________ (have) more time now, I _______________ (learn) another foreign language.38. If I had more time now, I would learn another foreign language.39. If I ____________ (receive) your e-mail, I ____________ (answer) it long ago.39. If I had received your e-mail, I would have answered it long ago.40. How I wish I __________ (be) a bird and could fly freely in the sky!40. How I wish I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky!41. I wish I _____________ (not make) so many mistakes in the last exam.41. I wish I had not made so many mistakes in the last exam.42. I would rather you ______________ (pay) me now.42. I would rather you paid me now.43. I would rather you ______________ (go) to the cinema last night.43. I would rather you had gone to the cinema last night.44. He suggested we ______________ (start) off early the next day.44. He suggested we should start off early the next day.45. We insisted they ______________ (not be) present at such meeting.45. We insisted they should not be present at such meeting.46. He ordered that all ______________ (take) part in the work.46. He ordered that all should take part in the work.47. They requested that we ______________ (have) lunch with them.47. They requested that we should have lunch with them.48. It’s suggested that the meeting _______________ (put off) till next week.48. It’s suggested that the meeting should be put off till next week.49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers ____________ (send) to the field hospital at once.49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers should be sent to the field hospital at once.50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities ______________ (respect).50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities be respected.51. It is high time that you ____________ (go) to school.51. It is high time that you went to school.52. It’s time you ____________ (do) something about it.52. It’s time you did something about it.53. It is high time that we ____________ (start) out.53. It is high time that we started out.54. If only I ____________ (know) her telephone number then!54. If only I had known her telephone number then!55. If only Brenda ____________ (not lose) the book on the way home!55. If only Brenda hadn’t lost the book on the way home!56. If only I ____________ (have) an apartment of my own now!56. If only I had an apartment of my own now!57. If you ___________ (warn) the little boy, he ____________ (not take) that poisonous food.57. If you had warned the little boy, he would not have taken that poisonous food.58. You didn’t let me drive. If we _________ (drive) in turn, you ___________ (not get) so tired.58. You didn’t let me drive. If we had driven in turn, you wouldn’t have got so tired.59. We would rather the manager ____________ (attend) the meeting tomorrow afternoon.59. We would rather the manager attended the meeting tomorrow afternoon.60. Without your timely help, we ____________ (finish) the task so well.60. Without your timely help, we couldn’t have finished the task so well.61. They ____________ (not reach) the agreement so easily without that common ground.61. They wouldn’t have reached the agreement so easily without that common ground.62. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she ____________ (not leave) the party so early.62. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she wouldn’t have left the party so early.63. If you got back next week, we ____________ (go) camping together.63. If you got back next week, we would go camping together.64. If Richard _________ (be) here tomorrow, you ___________ (ask) him about it yourself.64. If Richard were here tomorrow, you could ask him about it yourself.65. He suggested that our class ___________ (divide) into five groups.65. He suggested that our class should be divided into five groups.66. We proposed that the windows ___________ (clean) again.66. We proposed that the windows (should) be cleaned again.67. She wishes she ___________ (be) here last week.67. She wishes she had been here last week.68. It's important that we ___________ (take) good care of the patient.68. It's important that we should take good care of the patient.69. The captain ordered that we ___________ (leave) the village before daybreak.69. The captain ordered that we (should) leave the village before daybreak.70. I would rather he ___________ (come) next Saturday.70. I would rather he came next Saturday.71. Had he known her address, he ___________ (go) to visit her.71. Had he known her address, he would have gone to visit her.72. It was ordered that the medicine ___________ (send) there by plane.72. It was ordered that the medicine be sent there by plane.73. If you had got up earlier, you ___________ (catch) the train.73. If you had got up earlier, you could have caught the train.74. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.74. I wish it were spring all the year round.75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we ___________ (go) to Beijing for sightseeing.75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we (should) go to Beijing for sightseeing.76. If it ___________ (be) fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.76. If it were fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.77. I wish you ___________ (be) more careful in future.77. I wish you would be more careful in future.78. The students requested that the teacher ___________ (sing) a song at the English evening.78. The students requested that the teacher (should) sing a song at the English evening.79. The workers demanded that their pay ___________ (raise).79. The workers demanded that their pay (should) be raised.80. It is desired that we ___________ (get) everything ready by tonight.80. It is desired that we (should) get everything ready by tonight.81. It's necessary that we ___________ (have) a walk now.81. It's necessary that we should have a walk now.82. My advice is that more trees ___________ (plant) around the village.82. My advice is that more trees (should) be planted around the village.83. It was suggested that the sports meet ___________ (put off) until next Saturday.83. It was suggested that the sports meet be put off until next Saturday.84. It was a great pity that you ___________ (make) so many mistakes in your math exercise.84. It was a great pity that you (should) make so many mistakes in your math exercise.85. He insisted that John ___________ (give up) the job.85. He insisted that John (should) give up the job.86. The villagers suggested that the book ___________ (ban).86. The villagers suggested that the book should be banned.87. It’s time that I ___________ (pick up) my daughter.87. It’s time that I picked up my daughter.88. It is natural that we ___________ (clean) the room every day.88. It is natural that we should clean the room every day.89. His suggestion that we ___________ (go) to Shanghai is wonderful.89. His suggestion that we (should) go to Shanghai is wonderful.90. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.90. I wish it were spring all the year round.91. ___________ (be) I a boy, I ___________ (join) the army.91. Were I a boy, I would join the army.92. If it ___________ (rain) cats and dogs tomorrow, the football match would be put off.92. If it were to rain cats and dogs tomorrow, the football match would be put off.93. ________ Teddy _________ (take) my advice, he would have succeeded.93. Had Teddy taken my advice, he would have succeeded.94. It was a pity that Tracy ___________ (be) so careless.94. It was a pity that Tracy should be so careless.95. It will be desired that my daughter ___________ (finish) her homework this afternoon.95. It will be desired that my daughter should finish her homework this afternoon.96. John pretends as if he _________ (not know) the thing at all, but in fact he knows it well.96. John pretends as if he didn’t know the thing at all, but in fact he knows it well.97. If we ___________ (not have) an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now.97. If we shouldn’t have an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now.98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he _______ (go) back to time 20 years ago.98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he had gone back to time 20 years ago.99. The doctor suggested that Robert ___________ (try) to lose his weight.99. The doctor suggested that Robert (should) try to lose his weight.100. It was necessary that we ___________ (make) everything ready ahead of time.100. It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.101. It is required that nobody ___________ (smoke) here.101. It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.102. I would rather everything ___________ (not happen) in the past.102. I would rather everything hadn’t happened in the past.103. Without your help, I ___________ (not finish) my work on time.103. Without your help, I couldn’t finish my work on time.104. _______ there ________ (be) a good film tomorrow, I would go to the theatre with you.104. Should there be a good film tomorrow, I would go to the theatre with you.105. If you ___________ (ask) William yesterday, you ___________ (know) what to do now.105. If you had asked William yesterday, you would know what to do now.106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he ___________ (understand) Chinese.106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he understood Chinese.107. He wishes he ___________ (not lose) the chance of studying abroad.107. He wishes he hadn’t lost the chance of studying abroad.108. When I suggested that he ___________ (try) shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job.108. When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job.109. My family wished she ___________ (arrive) the next day.109. My family wished she would arrive the next day.110. I wished I ___________ (not spend) so much money on the clothes.110. I wished I hadn’t spent so much money on the clothes.111. It’s suggested that students ___________ (spend) two or three years in an English speaking country.111. It’s suggested that students should spend two or three years in an English speaking country. 112. Your pale face suggests that you ___________ (be) ill.112. Your pale face suggests that you are ill.113. I’d rather you ___________ (not make) any comment on the issue for the time being.113. I’d rather you didn’t make any comment on the issue for the time being.114. It is important that enough money ___________ (collect) to fund the project.114. It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project.115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion ___________ (put off).115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion be put off.116. If only I___________ (listen) to my parents’ advice!116. If only I had listened to my parents’ advice!117. Galileo insisted that the earth___________ (move) round the sun.117. Galileo insisted that the earth moves round the sun.118. What would have happened if you ___________ (not help) her child?118. What would have happened if you hadn’t helped her child?119. It is strange that he ___________ (think) so.119. It is strange that he should think so.120. The librarian insists that John ___________ (take) no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed.120. The librarian insists that John should take no more books from the library before he returns allthe books he had borrowed.121. I left very early last night, but I wish I ___________ (not leave) so early.121. I left very early last night, but I wish I hadn’t left so early.122. If I ___________ (possess) the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.122. If I had possessed the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.123. I wish I ___________ (be) a young man again.123. I wish I were a young man again.124. I wish that you ___________ (not have) such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.124. I wish that you hadn’t had such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.125. The manager insisted that we all ___________ (be) in his office at one o’clock.125. The manager insisted that we all should be in his office at one o’clock.Welcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!。
(完整版)英语虚拟语气练习题及答案
虚拟语气练习题用所给动词的适当形式填空:Part A.1.If people ____ (drive) more slowly, there wouldn 't be so many accidents.2.If you had worked carefully, you (not make) so many mistakes.3.The boat wouldn 't have drifted away, if we (tie) it up.4.If I had known you already (have) a typewriter, I _ (not, buy) one for your birthday.5.If he __ (be) here this afternoon I would go with him.6.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match (postpone).7.But for your help, we __ (not be) able to finish the work in time.8.If it __ (not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much.9.I wish I _ (study) hard while I was young.10.It is about time that fence (mend).11.My request is that we __ (hold) another session to discuss the problem.12.It is strange that the car _______________________________________________ (break) down at exactly the same place where it ______ (break) down yesterday.13.The baby smiled as if he _ (understand) what his mother ___ (say).14.He talked as if he _ (do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I (do) most of it.15.If only we ___ (have) a phone! I 'm tired of queuing outside the public phone box.16. - “Can we come in late tomorrow? ” ______________ “I'd rather you (come) in ontime. ”17.He looks as if he __ (be) ill for a long time.18.He always talks as though he ___ (address) a public meeting.19.If a metal ___ (heat), it will expand.20.I ____ (stay) home if it rains this evening.Part B.1.She would call you immediately if she (need) help.2.If I had seen the movie, I (tell) you all about it now.3.If he __ (decide) earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight.4. _____ I ___ (take) my umbrella with me when I _ (come) out this morning, I _ (not be) so wetnow.5.If you had listened to me, you _ (not be) in such trouble now.6.I wish they __ (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work.7.It is inconceivable that he (not see) me that day for I _ (wave) to her.8.What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees (cut) down.9.Mr. Jones would rather _ (stay) home last night.10.Henry would rather that his brother (work) in the same department as he does.11.Electric current flows through a conductor as though it (be) a fluid.12.We _____ (invite) her to the party but we didn 't know that she (already, come) back from abroad.13.Today's industrial production _ (be) impossible without the contribution made by the science of physics.14.I hate driving. I 'd much rather you (drive).15.The guests _____ (arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them.16.Mother ____ (feel) anxious if I came home late.17.Even if I ____ (be) with you then, I _ (can, not, do) much for you.18. A less conscientious man __ (not, try) so hard to get this job done.19.Do you wish that you __ (have) a sister like her?20.Isn't it surprising that he (have) two car accidents during the past week?选择题:1.If I ___ you, I 'd join the army.A.amB. wasC. wereD. would be2.“If the sun __ tomorrow, what would we do? ”A.will not riseB. would not riseC. did not riseD. does not rise3.If you ____ to see Mary, what would you tell her?A.areB. will be goingC. mustD. were4.I would have said “Hello ” to him if I your brother.A.could seeB. had seenC. will seeD. will have seen5.If you had wanted to buy a record, what __ ?A.would you buyB. had you boughtC. would you have boughtD. would you be buying6.If the tablets had dissolved, John .A.would probably dieB. had probably diedC. probably would be diedD. would probably have died7._______ if you had lost your watch?A. Hadn 't you been upsetB. Wouldn 't you be upsetC. Weren't you upsetD. Wouldn 't you have upset8.“I was so sorry to hear about Jack.”-“If he had made more friends here, he might __ . ”A. have stayedB. have stayC. stayedD. stay9.If I had a bike, I it to you yesterday.A. would have lentB. would lendC. would have lendD. could lend10. __________ , John would not have failed.A. If he has listened to meB. Had he listened to meC. If he listened to meD. As he listened to me11.Had Alice been more hardworking, she ____ .A. had not failedB. would not have failedC. would not failD. could not be failed12.“Steve made a reservation already”.--- “____ he change his mind, he can cancel it.”A. ShouldB. WouldC. IfD. So13.I wished it __ but it did.A. occurred notB. did not accurC. had not occurredD. would not occur14.I _____ Professor Jones had taught me this equation.A. believeB. deeply thinkC. wishD. suppose15.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun around the earth.A. circlesB. is circlingC. be circlingD. were circling16.The computer “teacher” was talking with his students as though it a human teacher.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. be17.Jane appears as though she ____ the secret.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. had known18.If only she ___ of Aunt Ruth!A. was not terribly so frightenedB.were not terribly so frightenedC.be not so terribly frightenedD.were not so terribly frightened19.“I think that the Smiths were embarrassed by Jane's generosity.” “She insisted it as agift.”A. no them to acceptB. their acceptingC. that they acceptD. that they accepted20.The chairman requested that _______ .A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB.the problem were more carefully studiedC.the problem could be studied with more careD.the members study the problem more carefully21.“Did Kathy have any ideas for Jim? ”-- “She suggested that he __ a card with all of our names on it.”A. sendB. sendsC. to sendD. sending22.The idea is that we ____ an unmanned spacecraft to explore the planet first.A. will sendB. had sentC. sendD. be sent23.It is necessary that this machine-tool every day.A. be oiledB. oilC. is to be oiledD. oiled24.“That's a beautiful coat in the window. ”-- “It certainly is. If I had the money buy it. ”A. I'dB. I'llC. I mayD. I shall25.“Why didn 't you help him? ”-- “I would have __ I didn 't have the money.”A. ifB. andC. butD. otherwise26.Jill would rather we ___ now, but we must go to work.A. not leaveB. had not leftC. didn 't leaveD. not to be left27.I 'd just as soon ___ those important papers with you.A. that you won 't takeB. your not takingC. please don't you takeD. you didn 't take28.The housemaster was very strict. He asked that we _ television on week nights.A. not watchB. not be watchingC. must not watchD. should not have watched29.I hadn't expected James to apologize but I had hoped __ .A. him calling meB. that he would call meC. him to call meD. that he call me________at the price list, he 'd have known what to expect. A. Had Mr. Robinson looked B. If Mr. Robinson lookedC.If Mr. Robinson would have lookedD. Had Mr. Robinson been looking“Shall I open the window? ”_____________ “I 'd rather .”A. you had better notB. you don 'tC. you shouldn 'tD. you didn 't“Did you have to go to court? ”_____________________ “No, I didn 't, but I would if my lawyer hadn 't been so good.”A. hadB. haveC. beD. doIf Peter had enough money, he on the trip to Los Angeles.A. would have goneB. wentC. had goneD. would goIf you had been in Shanghai last month, you the game. A. had seen B. have seenC. had been seenD. would have seenIf you hadn 't taken such a long time to get dressed, we 'd there by now. A. be B. getC. have got atD. have beenIf the Watergate Incident Nixon would not have resigned from the presidency. A. had not occurred B. did not occur C. was not occurring D. would not occurAlan the party if he 'd gone to London. A. would have missed B. had missed C. could missYour pictures are beautiful! ”30. 31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39. 40.41. 42.D. missedWemore if we hadn 't run out of film. ”A. would takeB. had takenC. will have takenC. would have takenPeter wishes that he law instead of literature when he was in college. A. had studied B. studied C. could study D. would study I couldn 't talk to Mrs. Khandary very well, because my Arabic isn 't very good yet. ”there, he would have been able to interpret for you.A. If John wereB. John had beenC. Had John beenD. Were John_________ , Gerald would have been a rich man. A. Was he to enter business B. Were he entered businessC. Had he entered businessD. If he was to enterbusiness _______ , we shall go on a picnic. A. Should the weather be fine B. If the weather were fine C. Had the weather been fineD. Were the weather to be fine43.“I wish I ____ the orientation program yesterday. ”-- “It 's too bad that you __ . We met a lot of people.”A. had attended ⋯didn'tB. had attended ⋯hadn'tC. attended ⋯didn 'tD. could attend ⋯haven't44.“Do you want me to lend you some money? ”-- “I wish you _____ , I can pay you back next week. ”A. shouldB. didC. mightD. would45.The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I to it.A. had not goneB. have not goneC. did not goD. could not have gone46.If their passport __ all right, they __ arrested.A. were ⋯wouldn 't beB. had been ⋯wouldn 't have beenC. are⋯mustn't beD. should be ⋯wouldn 't be47.If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had knownB. would knowC. should knowD. knew48.The thick smog covered the whole city. It was as if a great black blanket over it.A. had been thrownB. were thrownC. be thrownD. had thrown49.He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought .A. was far awayB. had been far awayC. were far awayD. went far away50.If I had only read all the books before I the lecture!A. would have attendedB. attendedC. had attendedD. have attended51.I would have been able to help him, but I _ so busy.A. wereB. had beenC. wasD. would be52.“Where have you been?”-- “I got caught in the traffic; I would have been here sooner. ”A. howeverB. althoughC. anywayD. otherwise53.It is desirable that the airplane as light as possible.A. wasB. beC. isD. were54.I _____ do that if I were given the choice.A. would rather notB. would not ratherC. rather notD. had rather not55.Everybody has arrived. It 's time we ___ .A. would startB. shall startC. startedD. had start56.“Mrs. Williams can speak Japanese.”-- “But she would rather ___ English with us. ”A. speakB. spokeC. to speakD. had spoken57.John would rather that Jane __ to the party yesterday evening.A. did not goB. not goC. had not goneD. wouldn 't gone58.“What's the matter with Harry? ”-- “I don't know, but he certainly looks he had lost his best friend. ”A. thatB. so thatC. likeD. as if59.His advice has made the design better than it _ .A. would otherwise have beenB. would be otherwiseC. has otherwise beD. had otherwise been60.“I'm surprised to learn that you 're going back.”-- “Yes, I had hoped that I __ have to go back again, but I must.”A. didn 'tB. wouldn 'tC. won'tD. mustn 't辨认并改正错误:1.I should be most happy to go down with you but I was very busy right then. (have been)2.If her great grandfather would have lived three more days he would have been 100 years old. (hadlived)3.If George Washington were president today, I would have wondered what he would do about the UnitedStates ' foreign affairs in the Middle Ea s(wt.onder)4.It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly before attempting to pass theexamination. (study)5.He gave orders that the horsesw ere made ready at once as he was pressed for time. (should be)6.The scientist thinks it necessary that all the inventions of mankind must be used for good, not forevil. (should)7.We felt like we had lost a friend when the foreman along with his four assistants was unfairlydischarged. (felt as if)8.If you went to last night 's game, I am sure that you would have enjoyed seeing our team ( hwaind.been to)9.If you have been living here since 1956, isn 't ait bout time you start to look for somewhere nicerto live? (started)10.The law I am referring to requires that everyone who owns a car has accident insurance. (have)11.I would rather that they did not travel during the bad weather, but they insist that they mustreturn home today. (should)12.The political candidate talked as though she has already been elected to the presidency. (had)13.If a crisis was to occur, those unfamiliar with the procedures would not know how to handle thesituation. (were)14.Many dead people would now be alive if they did not attempt to return for something. (had notattempted)15.Only if Albert had told me before last Friday, I would have given him some help, but now it (Ifs too late.only)16.If Monique had not attended the conference, she would never meet her old friend Dan whom she hadnot seen for years. (have met)17.If I brought with me a camera when the accident happened yesterday I might have taken a picture ofit myself. (had brought)18.How I wish John knew how to apply grammatical rules properly and recognize the fact that he isnearly always in the wrong! (recognized)19.If John were to resign and if Henry were elected to take his place we should have had more vigorousleadership. (删除)20.You may prefer to travel by plane, but if the weather is bad, you might have to use the traininstead. (may) 翻译下列句子:1.我要是有你这样一个姐姐多好!2.我们万一不能及时完成这个任务怎么办?3.要不是明天有测验我今天晚上就去听音乐会了。
高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题40题(带答案)
高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题40题(带答案)1If I _were_ a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. If I had wings, I _would fly_ to distant places.1. The first blank should be filled with “were”. In English, when we express a hypothetical situation in the present that is contrary to reality, we use “were” instead of “was” for “I”. The second blank is “would fly” as it is the correct form to express a consequence in a present contrary-to-fact conditional sentence.If she _had studied_ harder, she would have passed the exam. If he _had listened_ to his teacher's advice, he wouldn't be in trouble now.2. The first blank should be “had studied”. This is the form for expressing a past contrary-to-fact condition. The second blank is “had listened”. Same reason as the first one. In a past contrary-to-fact conditional sentence, we use “had + past participle”.2If I _were_ a bird, I would fly freely in the sky. But in reality, I am just a student who has to study hard. I often dream about what I would do if I _had_ more time. I would travel around the world and see different places. If I _could_ speak many languages, I would communicate with people from different countries.11. If I were a bird, I would fly freely in the sky. In this sentence, “were” is used because it is an example of ___.A. past tenseB. present tenseC. subjunctive moodD. indicative mood答案:C。
(完整版)高中英语虚拟语气练习附答案
虚拟语气填空专练1. If she had worked harder, she ____________ (succeed).2. I wish I _____________ (see) you yesterday.3. If my lawyer __________ (be) here yesterday, he(prevent) me from going.4. Without electricity, human life ________(be)quite different today.5. The two strangers talked as if they______ (be) friends for years.6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ___________ (write)it out for her.7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _________ (come), she w ould have met me.8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it __________ (break).9. What should we do if it __________ (snow) tomorrow?10. He ___________ (pass) the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.11. I wish I___________ (be) to Beijing last night.12. Mother suggested we ___________ (not watch) TV before we have fi nished our homework.13. If only I ________ (be) as young as you are!14. It is necessary that he ___________ (be) there in time.15. It was a pity that you ____________ (be) so careless.16. It is important that we ___________( clean)the room every day.17. My advice is that he__________ (go) there at once.18. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.19. If Frank ___________ (lie) quietly as the doctor told, he would not su ffer so much now.20. The teacher demanded that the exam ____________ (finish) before eleven.21. If it had not been for the snow, we ___________ (climb) the mountain yesterday.22. I’d rather he ___________ (come) here now.23. It’s high time you ___________ (go) there.24. If he had listened carefully, he ____________ (work out) the problem now.25. She made the demand that she ___________ (leave) at once.26. If everyone ______(know) first aid,many lives would be saved.27. If I ___________ (be) you, I would go to the cinema tonight.28. If you saw the film, you __________ (be) very excited.29. If they _____________ (come), we could go there together.30. If we ___________ (go) together, we would have a good time.31. If I _________ (have) enough money, I could buy a new house.32. If I (take)money with me yesterday, I would havemy watch repaired.33. If I ___________ (repair) my watch, I would have got up early.34. If I_____________ (get up) early, I wouldn’t have been late.35. If you _________(come) tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.36. If it should rain tomorrow, I ______________ (stay) at home.37. If I were to stay at home, I _____________ (have) a good rest.38. If _________ (have) more time now, I _____________(learn)another foreign language.39. If ___________ (receive) your e-mail, I ___________ (answer) it l ong ago.40. How I wish I _______ (be) a bird and could fly freely in the sky!41. I w ish I ___________(not make) so many mistakes in the lastexam.42. I would rather you ______________ (pay) me now.43. I would rather you ____________ (go) to the cinema last night.44. He suggested we ____________ (start) off early the next day.45. We insisted they __________(not be) present at such meeting.46. He ordered that all ______________ (take) part in the work.47. They requested that we ___________ (have) lunch with them. 48. It’ssuggested that the meeting ________(put off) till next week.49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers ___________ (send) to the field hospital at once.50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities __________ (respect).51. It is high time that you ____________ (go) to school.52. It’s time you ____________ (do) something about it.53. It is high time that we ____________ (start) out.54. If only I ____________ (know) her telephone number then!55. If only Brenda(not lose) the book on the was home!56. If only I ____________ (have) an apartment of my own now!57. If you ___________ (warn) the little boy, he ____________(not take) that poisonous food.58. You didn’t let me drive. If we _________ (drive) in turn, you_________ (not get) so tired.59. We would rather the manager _________ (attend) the meeting tomo rrow afternoon.60. Without your timely help, we ____________ (finish) the task so well.61. They(not reach) the agreement so easilywithout that common ground.62. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she ___________(not leave) the party so early.63. If you got back next week, we ____________ (go) campingtogether.64. If Richard _________ (be) here tomorrow, you ___________ (ask) him about it yourself.65. He suggested that our class _______ (divide) into five groups.66. We proposed that the windows ___________ (clean) again.67. She wishes she ___________ (be) here last week.68. It's important that we ___________ (take) good care of the patient.69. The captain ordered that we ___________ (leave) the village before daybreak.70. I would rather he ___________ (come) next Saturday.71. Had he known her address, he ___________ (go) to visit her.72. It was ordered that the medicine ___________ (send) there by plane.73. If you had got up earlier, you ___________ (catch) the train.74. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we ___________ (go) to Beijing for sightseeing.76. If it ___________ (be) fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.77. I wish you ___________ (be) more careful in future.78. The students requested that the teacher ___________ (sing) a song a t the English evening.79. The workers demanded that their pay ___________ (raise).80. It is desired that we ___________ (get) everything ready by tonight.81. It's necessary that we ___________ (have) a walk now.82. My advice is that more trees ___________ (plant) around the village.83. It was suggested that the sports meet ___________ (put off) until n ext Saturday.84. It was a great pity that you ___________ (make) so many mistakes in your math exercise.85. He insisted that John ___________ (give up) the job.86. The villagers suggested that the book ___________ (ban).87. It’s time that I ___________ (pick up) my daughter.88. It is natural that we ___________ (clean) the room every day.89. His suggestion that we _______ (go) to Shanghai is wonderful.90. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.91. ___________ (be) I a boy, I ___________ (join) the army.92. If it ___________ (rain) cats and dogs tomorrow, the footballmatch would be put off.93. _____Teddy ____(take) my advice, he would have succeeded.94. It was a pity that Tracy ___________ (be) so careless.95. It will be desired that my daughter _________ (finish) herhomework this afternoon.96. John pretends as if he _________ (not know) the thing at all,but in fact he knows it well.97. If we ___________ (not have) an exam this afternoon, I would go sho pping now.98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he _______(go) back to time 20 years ago.99. The doctor suggested that Robert __________ (try) to lose his weight .100. It was necessary that we ___________ (make) everythingready ahead of time.101. It is required that nobody ___________ (smoke) here.102. I would rather everything ___________ (not happen) in the past.103. Without your help, I ___________(not finish) my work on time. 104. _______ there ________ (be) a good film tomorrow, I wouldgo to the theatre with you.105. If you ___________ (ask) William yesterday, you __________ (know ) what to do now.106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he __________ (understand) Chinese.107. He wishes he ___________ (not lose) the chance of studying abroad .108. When I suggested that he ___________ (try) shaving cream, he said,“The razor and water do the job.”109. My family wished she ___________ (arrive) the next day.110. I wished I ___________ (not spend) so much money on the clothes.111. It’s suggested that students___________ (spend) two orthree years in an English speaking country.112. Your pale face suggests that you ___________ (be) ill.113. I’d rather you ___________ (not make) any comment onthe issue for the time being.114. It is important that enough money ___________ (collect) tofund the project.115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion _________(put off).116. If only I___________ (listen) to my parents’ advice!117. Galileo insisted that the earth________(move) round the sun. 118. What would have happened if you __________ (not help) her child? 119. It is strange that he ___________ (think) so.120. The librarian insists that John ___________ (take) no morebooks from the library before he returns all the books he hadborrowed.121. I left very early last night, but I wish I ________ (not leave)so early.122. If I ___________ (possess) the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.123. I wish I ___________ (be) a young man again.124. I wish that you ___________ (not have) such a bad headache becau se I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.125. The manager insisted that we all __________(be) in his officeat one o’clock.答案:1.If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.2.I wish I had seen you yesterday.3.If my lawyer had been here yesterday, he would have prevented me from going.4.Without electricity, human life would be quite different today.5. The two strangers talked as if they had been friends for years.6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I should have written it out for her.7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she had come, she would have met me.8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.9. What should we do if it should snow tomorrow?10. He could have passed the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.11. I wish I had been to Beijing.12. Mother suggested we not watch TV before we have finished our hom ework.13. If only I were as young as you are!14. It is necessary that he be there in time.15. It was a pity that you be so careless.16. It is important that we should clean the room every day.17. My advice is that he should go there at once.18. If it should rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.19. If Frank had lain quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer somuch now.20. The teacher demanded that the exam should be finished before elev en21. If it had not been for the snow, we could have climbed the mounta inyesterday.22. I’d rather he came here.23. It’s high time you went there.24. If he had listened carefully, he could work out the problem now.25. She made the demand that she should leave at once.26. If everyone knew first aid, many lives would be saved.27. If I were you, I would go to the cinema tonight.28. If you saw the film, you would be very excited.29. If they came, we could go there together.30. If we went together, we would have a good time.31. If I had enough money, I could buy a new house.32. If I had taken money with me yesterday, I would have got my watch repaired.33. If I had repaired my watch, I would have got up early.34. If I had got up early, I wouldn’t have been late.35. If you should come tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.36. If it should rain tomorrow, I would stay at home.37. If I were to stay at home, I would have a good rest.38. If I had more time now, I would learn another foreign language.39. If I had received your e-mail, I would have answered it long ago.40. How I wish I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky!41. I wish I had not made so many mistakes in the last exam.42. I would rather you paid me now.43. I would rather you had gone to the cinema last night.44. He suggested we should start off early the next day.45. We insisted they should not be present at such meeting.46. He ordered that all should take part in the work.47. They requested that we should have lunch with them.48. It’s suggested that the meeting should be put off till next week.49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers should be sent to the field hospital at once.50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities be respected. 51. It is high time that you went to school.52. It’s time you did something about it.53. It is high time that we started out.54. If only I had known her telephone number then!55. If only Brenda hadn’t lost the book on the way home!56. If only I had an apartment of my own now!57. If you had warned the little boy, he would not have taken thatpoisonous food.58. You didn’t let me drive. If we had driven in turn, you wouldn’t have got so tired.59We would rather the manager attended the meeting tomorrow aftern oon 60. Without your timely help, we couldn’t have finished the task so well.61. They wouldn’t have reached the agreement so easily without thatcommon ground.62. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she wouldn’t have left the party so early.63. If you got back next week, we would go camping together.64. If Richard were here tomorrow, you could ask him about it yourself.65. He suggested that our class should be divided into five groups.66. We proposed that the windows (should) be cleaned again.67. She wishes she had been here last week.68. It's important that we should take good care of the patient.69The captain ordered that we (should) leave the village before daybreak .70. I would rather he came next Saturday.71. Had he known her address, he would have gone to visit her.72. It was ordered that the medicine be sent there by plane.73. If you had got up earlier, you could have caught the train.74. I wish it were spring all the year round.75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we (should) go to Beijing forsightseeing.76. If it were fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.77. I wish you would be more careful in future.78. The students requested that the teacher (should) sing a song at the English evening.79. The workers demanded that their pay (should) be raised.80. It is desired that we (should) get everything ready by tonight.81. It's necessary that we should have a walk now.82. My advice is that more trees (should) be planted around the village.83. It was suggested that the sports meet be put off until next Saturday.84. It was a great pity that you (should) make so many mistakes in your math exercise.85. He insisted that John (should) give up the job.86. The villagers suggested that the book should be banned.87. I t’s time that I picked up my daughter.88. It is natural that we should clean the room every day.89. His suggestion that we (should) go to Shanghai is wonderful.90. I wish it were spring all the year round.91. Were I a boy, I would join the army.92. If it were to rain cats and dogs tomorrow, the football match would be put off.93. Had Teddy taken my advice, he would have succeeded.94. It was a pity that Tracy should be so careless.95. It will be desired that my daughter should finish her homework this afternoon.96. John pretends as if he didn’t know the thing at all, but in fact he kno ws it well.97If we shouldn’t have an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now.98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he had gone back to time 20 years ago.99. The doctor suggested that Robert (should) try to lose his weight.100. It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.101. It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.102. I would rather everything hadn’t happened in the past.103. Without your help, I couldn’t finish my work on time.104. Should there be a good film tomorrow, I would go to the theatrewith you.105If you had asked William yesterday, you would know what to do now. 106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he understood Chinese. 107. He wishes he hadn’t lost the chance of studying abroad.108. When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job109. My family wished she would arrive the next day.110. I wished I hadn’t spent so much money on the clothes.111. It’s suggested that students should spend two or three years in an English speaking country.112. Your pale face suggests that you are ill.113. I”d rather you didn’t make any comment on the issue for the time being.114. It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project. 115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion be put off.116. If only I had listened to my parents’ advice!117. Galileo insisted that the earth moves round the sun.118. What would have happened if you hadn’t helped her child?119. It is strange that he should think so.120. The librarian insists that John should take no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed.121. I left very early last night, but I wish I hadn’t left so early.122 If I had possessed the money, I would have bought a much bigger car 123. I wish I were a young man again.124. I wish that you hadn’t had such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.125The manager insisted that we all should be in his office at one o’clock。
中考英语虚拟语气完形填空题20题答案解析版
中考英语虚拟语气完形填空题20题答案解析版1If I were a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. But I'm not. I'm just a student named Tom. I often wish I ___1___ have wings and soar like a bird.Today, I am sitting in the classroom, looking out of the window. If I ___2___ a magician, I would make all the homework disappear. But unfortunately, I am not. I still have to finish my homework after school.As I walk home, I imagine what it would be like if I ___3___ a superhero. I could save the world and make everyone happy. But in reality, I am just an ordinary person.When I get home, I see my little sister crying. If I ___4___ able to make her stop crying, I would do anything. But I don't know how.Finally, before I go to bed, I think about what my life would be like ifI ___5___ live in a fairy tale world. But I know it's just a dream.1. A. could B. should C. would D. might答案:A。
虚拟语气练习(含答案)
虚拟语⽓练习(含答案)虚拟语⽓语法练习题(含单选、语法填空和改错)1.I’m sorry. If it _______(be) for my illness, I would have come and lent you a helping hand.2. — Helen,are you going to the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow?— ________ tomorrow night.I would go.A. Were he to come backB. If he was about to come backC. Had he come backD. If he would come back3.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I ________(not keep) you waiting for such a long time.4.Lily is a good singer. How I wish I ________(sing) as well as her.5.If it ________ (not be) for her great help then, I would not study English so well now.6.If you ___________(listen) to my advice carefully, you wouldn’t have made such a terrible mistake.7.Had you got up thirty minutes earlier, you __________(see) the beautiful rosy dawn.8.If it had not been for your practical advice, we ________ (not make) such great achievements.9.Had he worked harder,he ________(get) through the exam.10.单句改错:Teachers recommend that parents could allow their children to ride bicycles to school above 12 years old.11.If you hard at school, you a college student now and would get a good job in the future.A. had studied; would have beenB. would have studied; could beC. had studied; would beD. studied; could be12. It is really strange that the girl so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. should be marriedD. would marry13. I didn’t know his telephone number. ________ it, I ________ then.A. Had I known; would ring him upB. Should I know; would have rung him upC. If I knew; would ring him upD. Had I known; would have rung him up14._______(be) it not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.15.If the new safety system _______(put) to use, the accident would never have happened.I. ⽤括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. I wish that I______________(go) with you to see the film last night.2. Without electricity, our life____________(be) quite different today.3. I am a poor man now. If I________(have) money, I______________(buy) a large house.4. If she had been more careful, she____________________(not make) these mistakes in the exam.5. I think people__________________(believe) my story if I were not so young.6. The man insisted that he____________(do) his best and________________(not blame) for the failure.7. But for the rain, we____________(have) a pleasant journey the other day.8. If I ________(am) you, I would give that patient a hug.9. It is raining so heavily. If the rain____________________(stop) this afternoon,we could go out for a walk.10. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he__________(be) badly wounded and thathe___________(operate) on at once.11. How I wish every family________(have) a large house with a beautiful garden.12. If everyone in the country________(know) first aid, many lives would be saved.13. Tom wishes that he ______________(study) business instead of history when he was in university.14. —John went to the hospital alone.—If he________________(tell) me about it, I would have gone with him.15. My father was strict. He requested that I__________________(not watch) television on this week nights. Ⅰ.单句填空1.If it rain tomorrow,I wouldn’t probably go and see the football ma tch tomorrow.2.It’s too bad that my computer has got a new virus.If only I (not) run that programme!3.How I wish I (can) use the software to design computer programs.4.If I (be) you,I would pay more attention to English idioms and phrases.5.If you (take) my advice when you were in high school,you wouldn’t be doing this kind of jobs now.6.I could have helped you,but I (be) busy then.7.I would rather you (make) an apology to your father for your behaviour right away.8.Bob visited my family today,but I would rather he (come)last weekend.9.Stop watching TV,Tonny.It’s time that you (sleep).10.(have) you not been careless,you would have passed the driving test.Ⅱ.单句改错1.If you could provided more specific information,I would be well grateful.2.But in fact,Gorka can quite shy,even around the people he has known for a while.3.As for the consumers,they had better have their own judgment and not were puzzled by ads.4.Sorry,I am too busy now.If I have time,I would certainly go for an outing with you.5.Most citizens in Hong Kong strongly insisted that those who attacked the police with violence were put into prison.6.Professor Li hasn’t turned up now.He mustn’t have missed the flight.7.Electric Library ought be made accessible to all the students in school.8.We needn’t to wait for him any longer.Perhaps he won’t come to the meeting.9.—Where is the cup,dear?—You might put it in the kitchen.10.He can have taken the wrong train,or else,he has arrived now.【答案和解析】1.Had been, 考察if引导的虚拟语⽓的过去时形式,从句时态是had done, 主句时态是would/should/could/might have done.2.A,考察虚拟语⽓的倒装,虚拟语⽓倒装条件:从句含有助动词were,had,should时可以倒装,将这些助动词提到主语之前即可。
高考英语语法虚拟语气完形填空题30题
高考英语语法虚拟语气完形填空题30题1If I were you, I ___ (1)___ take this opportunity to study harder. Right now, we are all facing the crucial college entrance examination. It is so important that we can't afford to waste any time. If I had studied harder in the past, I might ___ (2)___ better results now. But it's too late to regret. We can only focus on the present and work hard for the future.1. A. would B. should C. could D. might答案:A。
这是对现在情况的虚拟,从句用一般过去时were,主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”,根据句意“如果我是你,我会抓住这个机会更努力学习”,would 最符合语境。
B 选项should 通常表示“应该”;C 选项could 表示“能够”;D 选项might 表示“可能”。
2. A. get B. have got C. have had D. had got答案:B。
这是对过去情况的虚拟,主句用“would/should/could/might + have + 过去分词”,根据句意“如果我过去更努力学习,我现在可能会有更好的结果”,have got 表示“有”,相当于have,符合语境。
A 选项get 时态不对;C 选项have had 是现在完成时,这里不需要;D 选项had got 是过去完成时,也不符合。
五年级英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)
五年级英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)1If I were a bird, I could fly in the sky. I would see beautiful mountains and clear rivers. If I had wings, I ___ explore the world.1. A. will B. would C. can D. could答案:B。
这是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用“would + 动词原形”,所以选B。
A 选项是一般将来时,C 选项是一般现在时的“能”,D 选项虽然也表示“能”,但不是虚拟语气中主句的正确形式。
If I ___ a magician, I would make everyone happy.2. A. am B. was C. were D. be答案:C。
在虚拟语气中,be 动词统一用were,所以选C。
A 选项是一般现在时,B 选项was 不是虚拟语气的正确形式,D 选项be 一般不单独用在这种情况。
If I had a lot of money, I ___ buy a big house.3. A. will B. would C. can D. could答案:B。
与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用“would + 动词原形”,选B。
A 选项一般将来时,C 选项一般现在时的“能”,D 选项虽然也表示“能”,但不是虚拟语气中主句的正确形式。
If I knew his phone number, I ___ call him.4. A. will B. would C. can D. could答案:B。
与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用“would + 动词原形”,选B。
A 选项一般将来时,C 选项一般现在时的“能”,D 选项虽然也表示“能”,但不是虚拟语气中主句的正确形式。
If it ___ sunny tomorrow, we would go for a picnic.5. A. is B. was C. were D. will be答案:C。
高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题20道
高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题20道1If I were a bird, I would fly freely in the sky. I could explore different places and enjoy the beautiful scenery. However, I am not a bird. I am just a high school student. I have to study hard to achieve my dreams. Sometimes I wish I __1__ more time to relax. But I know that time is precious and I should make good use of it.1. A. had B. have C. will have D. would have答案:A。
此句表示与现在事实相反,用虚拟语气,谓语动词用过去式。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般将来时;D 选项would have 通常用于与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中,此处不合适。
If I had known the answer, I __2__ it immediately. But unfortunately,I didn't know it.2. A. would tell B. told C. will tell D. have told答案:A。
此句表示与过去事实相反,用虚拟语气,主句谓语动词用would/could/should/might + have + 过去分词。
B 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般将来时;D 选项是现在完成时,均不符合。
I suggest that he __3__ more attention to his pronunciation.3. A. pay B. pays C. will pay D. would pay答案:A。
四年级英语虚拟语气完形填空题20题
四年级英语虚拟语气完形填空题20题1If I were a magician, I ___ make everyone happy.1. A. can B. could C. will D. would答案:D。
因为‘If I were...’是虚拟语气的表达,后面要用‘would + 动词原形’。
A 选项can 用于一般现在时;B 选项could 虽然也表示“能够”,但在虚拟语气中通常与would 搭配使用;C 选项will 用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气的用法。
If I had a magic wand, I ___ change the world.2. A. can B. could C. will D. would答案:D。
理由同上,‘If I had...’是虚拟语气,后面接‘would + 动词原形’。
A、C 选项分别用于一般现在时和一般将来时;B 选项could 单独使用不太符合这个语境下的虚拟语气表达习惯。
If I were a superhero, I ___ save people from danger.3. A. can B. could C. will D. would答案:D。
‘If I were...’是虚拟语气,需要用‘would + 动词原形’。
A 选项can 和C 选项will 不用于虚拟语气;B 选项could 一般不单独在此处使用。
2If I were a bird, I ___ fly freely in the sky.A. canB. couldC. willD. would答案:D。
如果我是一只鸟,这是一种虚拟的情况,在虚拟语气中要用“would + 动词原形”,所以选D。
A 选项can 表示能力,一般现在时;B 选项could 也可表示能力,但在这个语境中不如would 合适;C 选项will 是一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气的用法。
If I had a lot of money, I ___ buy a big house.A. canB. couldC. willD. would答案:D。
英语虚拟语气试题及答案
英语虚拟语气试题及答案一、选择题1. If I had enough money, I _______ buy a new car.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might答案:A2. It's important that he _______ to the meeting on time.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. will come答案:A3. I wish I _______ you earlier.A. had metB. meetC. would meetD. have met答案:A4. If he were not so busy, he _______ with us now.A. would beB. could beC. might beD. should be答案:A5. She suggested that we _______ at the bus stop.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. are waiting答案:B二、填空题6. If it _______ tomorrow, we would go for a picnic._______ (not rain)答案:didn't rain7. I would have helped you if I _______ had time._______ (have)答案:had8. _______ he _______ a doctor, he would have saved the patient._______ (be, could)答案:If, were9. Had she known about it, she _______ us immediately._______ (would call)答案:would have called10. It's high time that the children _______ to bed._______ (go)答案:went三、改错题11. If I were you, I would go to the doctor.- If I were you, I would go to the doctor.+ If I were you, I would go to the doctor.答案:无错误12. She said that she would be happy if you will come to the party.- She said that she would be happy if you will come to the party.+ She said that she would be happy if you came to the party.答案:将 "will come" 改为 "came"13. If I had known about the meeting, I would go there.- If I had known about the meeting, I would go there.+ If I had known about the meeting, I would have gone there.答案:将 "would go" 改为 "would have gone"14. He wishes he could have studied harder when he was younger.- He wishes he could have studied harder when he was younger.+ He wishes he had studied harder when he was younger.答案:将 "could have studied" 改为 "had studied"15. If she had not been ill, she would have been at the concert.- If she had not been ill, she would have been at the concert.+ If she had not been ill, she would be at the concert.答案:将 "would have been" 改为 "would be"四、翻译题16. 如果我有时间,我会去图书馆。
虚拟语气练习题--含答案
|一、填空题。
1. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she had come(come),she would have met my brother.2. If I knew (know) German, I would read the book in the original.3. I wish I were (be) as strong as you.4. I wish you had told (tell) me earlier5. I wish you would succeed (succeed) this time.6. I’ve loved you as if you were (be) my son.7. He talks as if he had been(be) to the moon.^8. He talks as if he would go (go) to the moon.9. Without electricity , human life would be(be) quite difficult today.10. I suggest that we (should) set (set )off at once.二、选择题。
it _____for the heavy rain, we ______the Songshan Mountains yesterday.not; could have climbed not; could climbnot been; could have climbed not been; could climbtold Sally Mr Brown’s address, but perhaps I ____for her.{to write it out have written it outhave written it out to write it outfor the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.A .If it is not it not it not been they notI wish every family ____a large house with a beautiful Garden!have hadwas a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You ___ come,but why didn’t youhave have to have【guard of the meeting insisted that everybody _____the rules.obey obeyI got to the airport earlier, I _______ you.not miss to see not have missed to seenot miss seeing not have missed seeingwas ill that day, otherwise I ____the football match.have taken part in part in taken part in take part in9. If I had had enough time, I___ my work.A. would finishB. must have finishedC. would have finishedD. had finished :minutes earlier, they ___ the plane.A. will catchB. would catchC. would have caughtD. will have caught11.Mr Green requires that the students ___ a composition every other week.12.A. write B. written C. would write D. will writehe studied hard, he___ the exam.A. would passB. could passC. had passedD. would have passed13.I wish I ___ what is happening there in his room.14.A. know B. known C. knew D. should knowwhat was going to happen, I would never have left her alone.A. Had I knownB. If I knowC. If I knewD. If had I known15.—Shall we go to the movie tonight—No, I'd rather ___ at home with our baby. You'd better not leave it to the babysitter at night.A. you stayedB. you stayC. stayedD. stayin your position, I would help him.A. Was IB. Were IC. If I amD. If I had been___, but I was stopped by the heavy rain.A. mean to comeB. meant to comeC. had meant to comeD. meant coming》Black insists___ in that old hotel.A. not to stayB. not stayingC. staying notD. that she not stay you ___ that late movie last night, you wouldn‘t be so sleepy.A. haven’t watchedB. hadn‘t watchedC. didn‘t watchD. wouldn't have watchedyou had spoken clearly, you would___.A. understand itB. have understoodC. be understoodD. have been understood21. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished22. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ I raq.A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left; toD. to be left; for23. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has gone24. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ fr ee.'A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. sho uld do; be setD. had done; must be set25. I suggested there ____be a kind of language all could understand and use ____.A. can; itB. /; /C. would; itD. may; /26. The suggestion has been made ____the basketball game _____ put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD. to; being27. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for t he Sars soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must be sent28. It is important that we _____ wild animals.:A. will protectB. should protectC. shall protectD. are protecting29. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been30. _____any change about the date, please tell me immediately.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. There should be31. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. W ere he to leaveD. If he leave32. Should it rain, the crops _____ .^A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved33. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.A. wouldB. should haveC. mayD. have34. He treated me as though/as if ____his own sonA. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were35. I ____you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent36. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.—A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch37. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing”--- “No,but I wish I _____”A. haveB. willC. doD. h ad38. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise__A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD. I’ll have failed39. “What will you do during the summer holiday”“I don’t know, but it’s high time __something.”{A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I decidedD. I decide40. What would we do if it _____ tomorrowA. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will snow41. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t lostD. don’t lose42. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice .A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have m adeD. might not have made43. We _____ the work on time without your help.】A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished44. --- “Where have you been”--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”A. I would be hereB. I have been hereC. I had been hereD. I would have been here45. If it were not for the fact that you ___ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be46. It’s about time that we ___ to school.A. would toB. wentC. goD. will go47. It seems as if it ___ rain.A. will toB. is going toC. is toD. were48. I’d rather you ___ right away.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. to leave49. He is working hard for fear that he ___.A. failsB. failedC. would failD. fail50. It is really strange that the girl __so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. be marriedD. would marry51. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he sayA. acceptB. acceptedC. should acceptD. would accept52. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students __two wee ks to prepare for the exam.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. would be given53. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I__your birthday party.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended54. He insisted that he ___ me before.A. seeB. should seeC. had seenD. saw55. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years.A. wereB. would beC. have beenD. had been56. We ___ our lives had it not been for the policeman.A. would have lostB. should loseC. might loseD. could have lost57. --- I thought you would come back tomorrow.---- I would if I ___ to attend a meeting.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. will not haveD. would not have58. He wishes ___ mistakes.A. he doesn’t always makeB. he isn’t always makingC. he didn’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making59. It ___ very nice if only it were possible.A. will beB. would beC. isD. were60. Without your help, our team ___ the last match.A. won’t winB. will loseC. wouldn’t have wonD. can’t win61. I wish I ___ what to do.A. knewB. have knownC. knowD. would know62. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you63. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught64. Tom insisted that John ___ it for no one was in the room except him.A. doB. doesC. didD. would do65. It is high time we ___ off.A. areB. wereC. beD. will be66. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test.A. needsB. were neededC. neededD. need67. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak68. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.A. sawB. seeC. had been seenD. had seen69. I wish ___ since I have so much work to do tomorrw.A. he leftB. he leaves me aloneC. he be leftD. he would leave me alone70. If I had known that, I ___ so.A. wouldn’t doB. wouldn’t have doneC. won’t doD. have not done71. The doctor proposed that she ___.A. will not smokeB. not smokeC. would not smokeD. did not smoke72. If I ___ you, I wouldn’t return the call.A. beB. amC. wasD. were73. You talk as if you ___ there.A. were reallyB. has really beenC. had really beenD. would really be74. He suggested that the work ___ at once.A. would started be started startedD. should be started75. It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school.A. will happenB. happensC. should happenD. happened76. It is imperative that you ___ on time.A. areB. will beC. beD. would be77. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___there.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. went78. It is time we ___ up our results.A. sumB. summedC. will sumD. would sum79. If the doctor had been available, the child ___.A. would not dieB. would not have diedC. could not dieD. could not have died80. Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ___.A. never had felt tiredB. had never felt tiredC. never felt tiredD. was tired never选择题答案:1-5CCCBD 6-10BDACC 11-15ADCAA16-20BCDBD 21-25CAABB 26-30BCBCB31-35CABDB 36-40CDCCA 41-45ADCDC46-50BBBDC 51-55BCDCD 56-60ABCBC61-65ACCAB 66-70CADDB 71-75BDCDC76-80CCBBB。
虚拟语气的习题带答案
虚拟语气的习题带答案虚拟语气的习题带答案虚拟语气是汉语语法中的一种特殊语气,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实或现实情况。
它在表达假设、愿望、建议、命令等方面起到重要的作用。
下面是一些虚拟语气的习题,带有详细的答案解析。
习题一:选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。
1. 如果我______(是)你,我会接受这个工作机会。
答案:是。
虚拟语气表示对现实情况的假设。
2. 我希望他______(能)早点回来。
答案:能。
虚拟语气表示对现实情况的愿望。
3. 如果明天不下雨,我们______(去)郊游。
答案:去。
虚拟语气表示对未来情况的假设。
4. 老师建议我们______(多)读书。
答案:多。
虚拟语气表示对现实情况的建议。
5. 如果你______(有)时间,我请你吃饭。
答案:有。
虚拟语气表示对现实情况的假设。
习题二:根据句意,选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。
1. 她希望她______(能)和你一起去旅行。
答案:能。
表示对现实情况的愿望。
2. 如果我______(是)你,我会好好珍惜这次机会。
答案:是。
表示对现实情况的假设。
3. 如果他______(有)时间,他会来参加聚会的。
答案:有。
表示对现实情况的假设。
4. 我们建议你______(多)锻炼身体。
答案:多。
表示对现实情况的建议。
5. 如果他______(知道)这个消息,他会很高兴的。
答案:知道。
表示对现实情况的假设。
习题三:根据句意,选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。
1. 如果他______(知道)这个消息,他会很伤心的。
答案:知道。
表示对现实情况的假设。
2. 我们希望明天的天气______(好)一点。
答案:好。
表示对现实情况的愿望。
3. 如果我______(是)你,我会好好学习。
答案:是。
表示对现实情况的假设。
4. 我们建议他______(多)和同学们交流。
答案:多。
表示对现实情况的建议。
5. 如果你______(有)时间,我请你吃饭。
答案:有。
表示对现实情况的假设。
答案解析:虚拟语气是一种非现实的语气,用来表达假设、愿望、建议、命令等。
高中英语虚拟语气填空题(含答案)
高中英语虚拟语气填空练习题1. If only he ____(lie)quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.2. How I wish every family ____(have) a large house with a beautiful garden.3. You did not let me drive. If we ____(drive) in turn, you ____ ( not get) so tired4. If it _____ (rain) tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge5. I suggested the person _____(refer) to be put into prison .6. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today---I had rather she ____(tell) me tomorrow than today7. ---Would you have called her up had it been possible---Yes, but I ____(be) busy doing my homework8. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____(take) part in the sports meet.9. ___(be) it not for the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily .10. If my lawyer ____(have) here last Sunday, he ____ (prevent) me from going .11. We ____(study) last night, but we went to the cinema instead.12. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____(be) all right now13. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____(come), she wouldhave met my brother .14. Without electricity, human life ____(be) quite difficult today .15. ---I am going to tell her the news---I would as soon (宁可)you _____(tell)her about it.16. It was requested that the play ____(put) on again .17. She insisted that a doctor _____(send) for immediately .18. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness----Yes, but I’d rather not____(do) it .19.But for water, it ____(be) impossible to live in the earth.20. I would rather you ____(do) anything about it for the time being .21. The kind-hearted couple treated the orphan very well as though he ____ (be) their own son .22. How the old people wish that they ____(be) young once more .23. It is high time that we ____ (hold) a meeting to discuss this problem24. The thief closed his eyes as if he ____dying .25. I wish that you ____ (have) such a bad headache because I am sure that you would have enjoyed the concert .26. He demanded that the students ____(help) them get in crops .27. I wish I ____(be) here then.28. It is strange that he ____(come) back so early .29. Mother suggested that I ___(do) my homework first before watching TV .30. My suggestion is that the meeting ____(hold) till next Sunday.31. He is talking so much about America as if he ____(be) there.32. The teacher required that the exam _____ (finish) before eleven.33. I did not attend the lecture by Pro. Jackson. I would have but I ____ (wash) all this morning.34. ----How could I thank you enough?----Don’t mention it. Any other man ____(do) it .35. Key European governments insist Iraq’s co-operation ____ (be) good and military action______(delay) to allow inspections to continue.36. What the customers desire from the company is that the goods ____ (deliver) right to their homes.37. If law-breakers _____(go) unpunished the society will be in disorder .38. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we ____(be) late .39. Supposing he never ____(come), what would happen then40. What do you think his proposal that we ____(put) on a play at the English meeting .41. As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I ___(be) of service to you (对…有用) .高中英语虚拟语气练习题答案1. If only he _had lain ___quietly as the doctor instructed, he would notsuffer so much now.2. How I wish every family _ had___a large house with a beautiful garden.3. You did not let me drive. If we _ had driven___in turn, you __ wouldn’t have got __ so tired4. __ Should ___it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge5. I suggested the person ___ referred __ to be put into prison.6. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today ---I had rather she _ told ___ me tomorrow than today .7. ---Would you have called her up had it been possible ---Yes, but I __ was __busy doing my homework .8. I was ill that day, otherwise I __ would have taken __ part in the sports meet.9. If it _ were __for the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily.10. If my lawyer __ had been__here last Sunday, he __ would have prevented __ me from going11 We __would have studied__last night, but we went to the cinema instead12. Had you listened to the doctor, you __ would be __all right now .13. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she __ had come __, shewould have met my brother14. Without electricity, human life __ would be __quite difficult today.15. ---I am going to tell her the news ---I would as soon(宁可) you __ didn’t tell ___her about it.16. It was requested that the play _ be put ___ on again .17. She insisted that a doctor __ be sent ___ for immediately18. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness----Yes, but I’d rather not __ have done __it .19. But for water, it __ were __impossible to live in the earth .20. I would rather you __ didn’t do __anything about it for the time being.21. The kind-hearted couple treat the orphan very well as though he __ were __ their own son .22. How the old people wish that they __ were __young once more .23. It is about time that we __ held __ a meeting to discuss this problem .24. The thief closed his eyes as if he __ were __dying.25. I wish that you __ hadn’t had __ such a bad headache because I am sure that you would have enjoyed the concert .26. He requested that the students __ help __them get in crops .27. I wish I __ had been __here then .28. It is strange that he __ should have come __back so early.29. Mother suggested that I do my homework first before watching TV .30. My suggestion is that the meeting __ be put __off till nest Sunday .31. He is talking so much about America as if he __ had been __ there .32. The teacher demanded that the exam ___ be finished__ before eleven .33. I did not attend the lecture by Pro. Jackson. I would have but I __ have been washing __ all this morning.34. ----How could I thank you enough? ----Don’t mention it. Any other man __ would have done __it .35. Key European governments insist Iraq’s co-operation __ is __ good and military action___ be delayed ___ to allow inspections to continue .36. What the customers desire from the company is that the goods __ be delivered __ right to their homes.37. If law-breakers ___ went __ unpunished the society will be in disorder .38. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we _ would have been ___late.39. Supposing he never __ came __, what would happen then .40. What do you think his proposal that we __ should put __ on a play at the English meeting .41. As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I _ am __of service to you .。
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虚拟语气填空专练1. If she had worked harder, she ____________ (succeed).1. If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.2. I wish I _____________ (see) you yesterday.2. I wish I had seen you yesterday.3. If my lawyer __________ (be) here yesterday, he ___________ (prevent) me from going.3. If my lawyer had been here yesterday, he would have prevented me from going.4. Without electricity, human life ___________ (be) quite different today.4. Without electricity, human life would be quite different today.5. The two strangers talked as if they____________ (be) friends for years.5. The two strangers talked as if they had been friends for years.6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ___________ (write) it out for her.6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I should have written it out for her.7. I didn ’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ___________ (come), she would have met me.7. I didn ’t see your sister at the meeting. If she had come, she would have met me.8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ___________ (break).8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.9. What should we do if it __________ (snow) tomorrow?9. What should we do if it should snow tomorrow?10. He ___________ (pass) the test, but he wasn ’t careful enough.10. He could have passed the test, but he wasn ’t careful enough.11. I wish I____________ (be) to Beijing.11. I wish I had been to Beijing.12. Mother suggested we ___________ (not watch) TV before we have finished our homework.12. Mother suggested we not watch TV before we have finished our homework.13. If only I ________ (be) as young as you are!13. If only I were as young as you are!14. It is necessary that he ___________ (be) there in time.14. It is necessary that he be there in time.15. It was a pity that you ____________ (be) so careless.15. It was a pity that you be so careless.16. It is important that we ______________ (clean) the room every day.16. It is important that we should clean the room every day.17. My advice is that he__________ (go) there at once.17. My advice is that he should go there at once.18. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.18. If it should rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.19. If Frank ___________ (lie) quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer so much now.19. If Frank had lain quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer so much now.20. The teacher demanded that the exam ____________ (finish) before eleven.20. The teacher demanded that the exam should be finished before eleven.21. If it had not been for the snow, we ____________ (climb) the mountain yesterday.21. If it had not been for the snow, we could have climbed the mountain yesterday.22. I ’d rather he ___________ (come) here.22. I ’d rather he came here.23. It ’s high time you ___________ (go) there.23. It ’s high time you went there.24. If he had listened carefully, he ____________ (work out) the problem now.24. If he had listened carefully, he could work out the problem now.25. She made the demand that she ____________ (leave) at once.25. She made the demand that she should leave at once.26. If everyone ___________ (know) first aid, many lives would be saved.26. If everyone knew first aid, many lives would be saved.27. If I ___________ (be) you, I would go to the cinema tonight.27. If I were you, I would go to the cinema tonight.28. If you saw the film, you __________ (be) very excited.28. If you saw the film, you would be very excited.29. If they _____________ (come), we could go there together.29. If they came, we could go there together.30. If we _____________ (go) together, we would have a good time.30. If we went together, we would have a good time.31. If I ____________ (have) enough money, I could buy a new house.31. If I had enough money, I could buy a new house.32. If I had taken money with me yesterday, I _____________ (repair) my watch __________.32. If I had taken money with me yesterday, I would have got my watch repaired.33. If I ___________ (repair) my watch, I would have got up early.33. If I had repaired my watch, I would have got up early.34. If I_____________ (get up) early, I wouldn ’t have been late.34. If I had got up early, I wouldn ’t have been late.35. If you ____________ (come) tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.35. If you should come tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.36. If it should rain tomorrow, I ______________ (stay) at home.36. If it should rain tomorrow, I would stay at home.37. If I were to stay at home, I ______________ (have) a good rest.37. If I were to stay at home, I would have a good rest.38. If I _________ (have) more time now, I _______________ (learn) another foreign language.38. If I had more time now, I would learn another foreign language.39. If I ____________ (receive) your e-mail, I ____________ (answer) it long ago.39. If I had received your e-mail, I would have answered it long ago.40. How I wish I __________ (be) a bird and could fly freely in the sky!40. How I wish I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky!41. I wish I _____________ (not make) so many mistakes in the last exam.41. I wish I had not made so many mistakes in the last exam.42. I would rather you ______________ (pay) me now.42. I would rather you paid me now.43. I would rather you ______________ (go) to the cinema last night.43. I would rather you had gone to the cinema last night.44. He suggested we ______________ (start) off early the next day.44. He suggested we should start off early the next day.45. We insisted they ______________ (not be) present at such meeting.45. We insisted they should not be present at such meeting.46. He ordered that all ______________ (take) part in the work.46. He ordered that all should take part in the work.47. They requested that we ______________ (have) lunch with them.47. They requested that we should have lunch with them.48. It ’s suggested that the meeting _______________ (put off) till n e e x k t.we48. It ’s suggested that the meeting should be put off till next week.49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers ____________ (send) to the field hospital at once.49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers should be sent to the field hospital at once.50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities ______________ (respect).50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities be respected.51. It is high time that you ____________ (go) to school.51. It is high time that you went to school.52. It ’s time you ____________ (do) something about it.52. It ’s time you did something about it.53. It is high time that we ____________ (start) out.53. It is high time that we started out.54. If only I ____________ (know) her telephone number then!54. If only I had known her telephone number then!55. If only Brenda ____________ (not lose) the book on the way home!55. If only Brenda hadn ’t lost the book on the way home!56. If only I ____________ (have) an apartment of my own now!56. If only I had an apartment of my own now!57. If you ___________ (warn) the little boy, he ____________ (not take) that poisonous food.57. If you had warned the little boy, he would not have taken that poisonous food.58. You didn ’t let me drivwe.eIf_________ (drive) in turn, you ___________ (not get) so tired.58. You didn ’t let me drive. If we had driven in turn, you wouldn ’t have got so tired.59. We would rather the manager ____________ (attend) the meeting tomorrow afternoon.59. We would rather the manager attended the meeting tomorrow afternoon.60. Without your timely help, we ____________ (finish) the task so well.60. Without your timely help, we couldn ’t have finished the task so well.61. They ____________ (not reach) the agreement so easily without that common ground.61. They wouldn ’t have reached the agreement so easily without that common ground.62. She wasn ’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she ____________ (not leave) the party so early.62. She wasn ’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she wouldn ’t have left the party so early.63. If you got back next week, we ____________ (go) camping together.63. If you got back next week, we would go camping together.64. If Richard _________ (be) here tomorrow, you ___________ (ask) him about it yourself.64. If Richard were here tomorrow, you could ask him about it yourself.65. He suggested that our class ___________ (divide) into five groups.65. He suggested that our class should be divided into five groups.66. We proposed that the windows ___________ (clean) again.66. We proposed that the windows (should) be cleaned again.67. She wishes she ___________ (be) here last week.67. She wishes she had been here last week.68. It's important that we ___________ (take) good care of the patient.68. It's important that we should take good care of the patient.69. The captain ordered that we ___________ (leave) the village before daybreak.69. The captain ordered that we (should) leave the village before daybreak.70. I would rather he ___________ (come) next Saturday.70. I would rather he came next Saturday.71. Had he known her address, he ___________ (go) to visit her.71. Had he known her address, he would have gone to visit her.72. It was ordered that the medicine ___________ (send) there by plane.72. It was ordered that the medicine be sent there by plane.73. If you had got up earlier, you ___________ (catch) the train.73. If you had got up earlier, you could have caught the train.74. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.74. I wish it were spring all the year round.75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we ___________ (go) to Beijing for sightseeing.75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we (should) go to Beijing for sightseeing.76. If it ___________ (be) fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.76. If it were fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.77. I wish you ___________ (be) more careful in future.77. I wish you would be more careful in future.78. The students requested that the teacher ___________ (sing) a song at the English evening.78. The students requested that the teacher (should) sing a song at the English evening.79. The workers demanded that their pay ___________ (raise).79. The workers demanded that their pay (should) be raised.80. It is desired that we ___________ (get) everything ready by tonight.80. It is desired that we (should) get everything ready by tonight.81. It's necessary that we ___________ (have) a walk now.81. It's necessary that we should have a walk now.82. My advice is that more trees ___________ (plant) around the village.82. My advice is that more trees (should) be planted around the village.83. It was suggested that the sports meet ___________ (put off) until next Saturday.83. It was suggested that the sports meet be put off until next Saturday.84. It was a great pity that you ___________ (make) so many mistakes in your math exercise.84. It was a great pity that you (should) make so many mistakes in your math exercise.85. He insisted that John ___________ (give up) the job.85. He insisted that John (should) give up the job.86. The villagers suggested that the book ___________ (ban).86. The villagers suggested that the book should be banned.87. It ’s time that I ___________ (pick up) my daughter.87. It ’s time that I pickedmuypdaughter.88. It is natural that we ___________ (clean) the room every day.88. It is natural that we should clean the room every day.89. His suggestion that we ___________ (go) to Shanghai is wonderful.89. His suggestion that we (should) go to Shanghai is wonderful.90. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.90. I wish it were spring all the year round.91. ___________ (be) I a boy, I ___________ (join) the army.91. Were I a boy, I would join the army.92. If it ___________ (rain) cats and dogs tomorrow, the football match would be put off.92. If it were to rain cats and dogs tomorrow, the football match would be put off.93. ________ Teddy _________ (take) my advice, he would have succeeded.93. Had Teddy taken my advice, he would have succeeded.94. It was a pity that Tracy ___________ (be) so careless.94. It was a pity that Tracy should be so careless.95. It will be desired that my daughter ___________ (finish) her homework this afternoon.95. It will be desired that my daughter should finish her homework this afternoon.96. John pretends as if he _________ (not know) the thing at all, but in fact he knows it well.96. John pretends as if he didn ’t know the thing at all, but in fact he knows it well.97. If we ___________ (not have) an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now.97. If we shouldn ’t have an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now.98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he _______ (go) back to time 20 years ago.98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he had gone back to time 20 years ago.99. The doctor suggested that Robert ___________ (try) to lose his weight.99. The doctor suggested that Robert (should) try to lose his weight.100. It was necessary that we ___________ (make) everything ready ahead of time.100. It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.101. It is required that nobody ___________ (smoke) here.101. It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.102. I would rather everything ___________ (not happen) in the past.102. I would rather everything hadn ’t happened in the past.103. Without your help, I ___________ (not finish) my work on time.103. Without your help, I couldn ’t finish my work on time.104. _______ there ________ (be) a good film tomorrow, I would go to the theatre with you.104. Should there be a good film tomorrow, I would go to the theatre with you.105. If you ___________ (ask) William yesterday, you ___________ (know) what to do now.105. If you had asked William yesterday, you would know what to do now.106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he ___________ (understand) Chinese.106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he understood Chinese.107. He wishes he ___________ (not lose) the chance of studying abroad.107. He wishes he hadn ’t lost the chance of studying abroad.108. When I suggestedthat he ___________ (try) shaving cream, he said, “Therazor and water do the109. My family wished she ___________ (arrive) the next day.109. My family wished she would arrive the next day.110. I wished I ___________ (not spend) so much money on the clothes.110. I wished I hadn ’t spent so much money on the clothes.111. It ’s sug111. It ’s suggested that students should spend two or three years in an English speaking country. 112. Your pale face suggests that you ___________ (be) ill.112.113. I ’d rather you ___________ (not make) any comment on the issue for the time being.114. It is important that enough money ___________ (collect) to fund the project.115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion ___________ (put off).115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion be put off.116. If only I___________ (listen) to my parents ’advice!116. If only I had listened to my parents ’advice!117. Galileo insisted that the earth___________ (move) round the sun.117. Galileo insisted that the earth moves round the sun.118. What would have happened if you ___________ (not help) her child?118. What would have happened if you hadn ’t helped her child?119. It is strange that he ___________ (think) so.119. It is strange that he should think so.120. The librarian insists that John ___________ (take) no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed.120. The librarian insists that John should take no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed.121. I left very early last night, but I wish I ___________ (not leave) so early.121. I left very early last night, but I wish I hadn ’t left so early.122. If I ___________ (possess) the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.122. If I had possessed the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.123. I wish I ___________ (be) a young man again.123. I wish I were a young man again.124. I wish that you ___________ (not have) such a bad headache because I ’m sure that you wenjoyed the concert.124. I wish that you hadn’htad such a bad headachebecauseI ’msure that you would have enjoyed the concert.125. The manager insisted that we all ___________ (be) in his office at one o ’clock. 125. The manager insisted that we all should be in his office at one o ’clock.鱼儿,在水中串上串下,吐着顽皮的泡泡;鸟儿从荷叶上空飞过,想亲吻荷花姑娘的芳泽。