社会工作专业英语的专业词汇
社会工作专业英语_参考资料
what is social work?“The social work profession专业promotes促进social change, problem-solving in human relationships, and the empowerment许可,授权 and liberation释放,解放 of people to enhance 提高,加强well-being幸福,幸福感,福利. Utilising使用,利用theories of human behaviour and social systems, social work intervenes干预,介入at points在点where people interact with与相互作用their environments. Principles原则of human rights人权and social justice司法 are fundamental to对~是必要的social work.”Nature of the WorkSocial work is a profession for those with a strong desire to help improve people lives. Social workers help people function(动词)运行 the best way they can in their environment, deal with their relationships, and solve personal and family problems. Social workers often see看见,理解clients案主who face a life-threatening重度,致命的disease疾病or a social problem, such as inadequate不足的housing, unemployment, a serious illness, a disability残疾,丧失能力的, or substance abuse药物滥用. Social workers also assist帮助families that have serious domestic家庭的 conflicts冲突, sometimes involving child or spousal abuse虐待配偶.Social workers often provide social services in health-related settings设置that now are governed管理,支配by managed care管理式医疗organizations. To contain含,控制costs, these organizations emphasize强调,注重short-term intervention介入,干预, ambulatory流动的,非固定的and community-based社区的care, and greater decentralization分散of services.Most social workers specialize专门从事,专业化. Although some conduct research进行研究,进行调研工作or are involved in planning or policy development, most social workers prefer an area of practice in which they interact with与相互作用 clients.Child, family, and school social workers provide social services and assistance帮助to improve the social and psychological functioning心理机能,心理功能of children and their families and to maximize取最大值,最大化 the family well-being and academic学术的,理论的 functioning of children. Some social workers assist single parents, arrange adoptions领养, or help find foster homes寄养家庭 for neglected被忽视的, abandoned被抛弃的, or abused被虐待children. In schools, they address从事,忙于such problems as teenage pregnancy怀孕, misbehavior品行不端, and truancy旷课,逃学 and advise teachers on how to cope with处理,应付 problem students. Increasingly逐渐的, school social workers are teaching workshops研习会,讲习班to an entire整个的class. Some social workers specialize in专门研究,专攻services for senior citizens老人(尤指退休者), running流动的,连续的 support groups支持小组for family caregivers照顾着,看护人or for the adult children of aging成年parents, advising elderly老年的people or family members about choices in areas such as housing, transportation, and long-term care长期护理,长期医疗, and coordinating协调 and monitoring 监督 these services. Through employee雇员 assistance帮助 programs, they may help workerscope with处理,应付 job-related pressures or with personal problems that affect the quality of their work. Child, family, and school social workers typically代表性的,典型的work for individual个人的 and family services agencies, schools, or State国家,州 or local governments. These social workers may be known as被称为,被认为child welfare儿童福利 social workers, family services social workers, child protective保护的 services social workers, occupational职业的 social workers, or gerontology老年学 social workers.Medical医学的and public health公共卫生social workers provide persons, families, or vulnerable易受伤害的populations with the psychosocial社会心理的support needed to cope with chronic长期的,慢性的, acute严重的, or terminal illnesses终期病患,晚期疾病, such as Alzheimer's disease早老性痴呆, cancer, or AIDS. They also advise family caregivers照顾者, counsel建议,劝告patients, and help plan for patients’ needs after discharge后放 by arranging for at-home services, from meals-on-wheels to oxygen氧气equipment. Some work on interdisciplinary跨领域的 teams that evaluate评价,评估 certain kinds of patients—geriatric老年病人or organ transplant器官移植patients, for example. Medical and public health social workers may work for hospitals, nursing护理,看护 and personal care facilities, individual个人的,个别的 and family services agencies, or local governments.Mental health心理健康and substance abuse药物滥用social workers assess评定,评估and treat individuals个人with mental illness精神病or substance abuse problems, including abuse of alcohol, tobacco烟草, or other drugs. Such services include individual and group therapy治疗,疗法, outreach延伸,扩广, crisis intervention危机干预,危机介入, social rehabilitation复原, and training in skills of everyday living. They also may help plan for supportive支持的 services to ease减轻,使安心 patients and return to the community. Mental health and substance abuse social workers are likely to work in hospitals, substance abuse treatment centers, individual and family services agencies, or local governments. These social workers may be known as clinical临床的social workers. (Counselors辅导员,顾问and psychologists心理学家, who may provide similar services.)Other types of social workers include social work planners and policymakers, who develop programs to address处理 such issues问题,议题 as child abuse, homelessness, substance abuse, poverty贫困, and violence. These workers research and analyze policies, programs, and regulations条例,规程. They identify social problems and suggest legislative立法机构and other solutions. They may help raise funds筹集资金or write grants补助金,津贴to support these programs.Employment工作,就业Social workers held about 562,000 jobs in 2004. About 9 out of 10 jobs were in health care and social assistance社会救助industries, as well as State and local government agencies, primarily首先,主要的in departments of health and human services. Although most social workers are employed受聘于,被雇佣 in cities or suburbs郊区, some work in rural areas农村地区. The following tabulation表格 shows 2004 employment by type of social worker: Child, family, and school social workers 272,000Mental health and substance abuse social workers 116,000Medical and public health social workers 110,000Social workers, all other 64,000Job Outlook展望Competition for social worker jobs is expected in cities, where demand for对~的需求services often is highest and training programs训练计划 for social workers are prevalent流行的,普遍的. However, opportunities should be good in rural areas农村计划, which often find it difficult to attract and retain保持,保留 qualified合格的,能胜任的 staff. By specialty专业,专长, job prospects前景 may be best for those social workers with a background in gerontology 老年医学 and substance abuse treatment.Employment of social workers is expected to increase faster than the average平均 for all occupations职业,行业through 2014. The rapidly迅速的growing elderly年老的population and the aging baby boom generation生育高峰年 will create greater demand for health and social services, resulting in particularly rapid job growth among gerontology老年医学 social workers. Many job openings职位空缺 also will stem from出于,来自 the need to replace取代,替换social workers who leave the occupation.As hospitals continue to limit the length of patient stays, the demand for social workers in hospitals will grow more slowly than in other areas. Because hospitals are releasing释放 patients earlier than in the past, social worker employment in home health care services is growing. However, the expanding扩大的 senior年老的 population is an even larger factor. Employment opportunities for social workers with backgrounds in gerontology should be good in the growing numbers of许多,若干assisted协助,辅助-living and senior-living communities. The expanding senior population also will spur鼓舞,刺激demand for social workers in nursing homes, long-term care facilities, and hospices济贫院.Strong demand is expected for substance abuse social workers over the 2004? 4 projection 规划 period周期,时期. Substance abusers are increasingly逐渐的 being placed into treatment programs instead of being sentenced to判决prison. Because of the increasing numbers of individuals sentenced to prison or probation缓刑 who are substance abusers, correctional 矫正的systems are increasingly requiring substance abuse treatment as a condition added to their sentencing量刑or probation试用. As this trend grows, demand will increase for treatment programs and social workers to assist abusers on the road to在~过程中 recovery恢复,痊愈.Employment of social workers in private social service agencies also will increase. However, agencies increasingly will restructure调整,重改结构 services and hire more lower paid social and human service assistants instead of social workers. Employment in State and local government agencies may grow somewhat有点,稍微in response to响应,对~有反应increasing needs for public welfare社会福利,公共福利, family services, and child protection 保护,照顾 services; however, many of these services will be contracted out包出,批给外界承办 to private agencies. Employment levels in public and private social services agencies may fluctuate波动,涨落, depending on need and government funding资金,经费 levels.Employment of school social workers also is expected to grow as expanded efforts to respond to响应rising student enrollments登记,注册人数and continued emphasis on着重于,强调 integrating整合 disabled children into the general school population lead to more jobs. There could be competition for school social work jobs in some areas because of the limited number of openings. The availability有效性,可用性of Federal联邦的,同盟的, State and local funding资金,经费 will be a major factor in determining the actual job growth in schools.Opportunities for social workers in private practice私人机构 will expand, but growth may be somewhat hindered阻碍,妨碍 by restrictions限制,限制条件 that managed care 管理式医疗organizations put on增加mental health心理健康services. The growing popularity of employee assistance programs is expected to spur demand for private practitioners, some of whom provide social work services to corporations公司,企业 on a contractual合同的,契约的basis. However, the popularity of employee assistance programs will fluctuate波动,涨落with the business cycle商业周期, because businesses are not likely to offer these services during recessions衰退.EarningsMedian中值,中位数 annual earnings年收益 of child, family, and school social workers were $34,820 in May 2004. The middle 50 percent earned between $27,840 and $45,140. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $23,130, and the top 10 percent earned more than $57,860. Median annual earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of child, family, and school social workers in May 2004 were:Elementary小学 and secondary中学 schools $44,300Local government 40,620State government 35,070Individual and family services 30,680Other residential住宅的 care facilities 30,550Median annual earnings of medical医学的 and public health social workers were $40,080 in May 2004. The middle 50 percent earned between $31,620 and $50,080. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $25,390, and the top 10 percent earned more than $58,740. Median annual earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of medical and public health social workers in May 2004 were:General medical and surgical外科的 hospitals $44,920Home health care services 42,710Local government 39,390Nursing care护理 facilities 35,680Individual and family services 32,100Median annual earnings of mental health and substance abuse social workers were $33,920 in May 2004. The middle 50 percent earned between $26,730 and $43,430. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $21,590, and the top 10 percent earned more than $54,180. Median annual earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of mental health and substance abuse social workers in May 2004 were:Psychiatric精神病学的 and substance abuse hospitals $36,170Local government 35,720Outpatient门诊服务 care centers 33,220Individual and family services 32,810Residential mental retardation智力缺陷, mental health and substance abuse facilities 29,110Median annual earnings of social workers, all other were $39,440 in May 2004. The middle 50 percent earned between $30,350 and $51,530. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $24,080, and the top 10 percent earned more than $62,720. Median annual earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of social workers, all other in May 2004 were:Local government $42,570State government 40,940Individual and family services 32,280About 1 out of 5 social workers is a member of a union. Many belong to the union associated with their place of employment.二、汉译英①There are many ways to have a happy marriage,but only a few ways marriages go bad.有很多方法可以有一个幸福的婚姻,但只有少数的方式结婚变坏。
(完整版)社会工作专业英语词汇
第一次社会调查The society investigates家庭暴力Domestic violence人在情境中Person in situation弱势群体disadvantaged groups社会公德social morality青少年越轨与矫治Juvenile Delinquency & Correction 心理咨询Psychological CounselingDrug abuse 吸毒Abandonment 遗弃第二次Abnormal behavior 异常行为Abortion 堕胎流产Adjustment problem 适应问题Alleviation 减轻缓解缓和Bachelor of social work 社会工作学士Broken family/ broken marriage 破碎的婚姻、家庭Capitalism 资本主义Capitalist societyCapitalist mode of production 资本主义生产方式Community involvement 社区参与(participation)Community integration 社区整合第三次Rational-emotive therapy 理性情绪疗法Marginalize 边缘化Vulnerable 脆弱的Vulnerable groupsthe Charity Organization Society慈善组织协会social exclusion社会排斥social integration社会融合social assistance社会救助social security社会保障rate of unemployment失业率第四次Role conflict 角色冲突Role ambiguity 角色模糊Stimulate 刺激Inherent 固有的Incompatible 不相容的Appropriate 占用;合适的Collaboration 合作Therapist 理疗学家Tolerate 忍受Filial piety 孝道第五次Financial assistance 经济援助Feminist 女权主义者Feminism女权主义Fertility 生育Fertility policy生育政策Fertility rate 生育率Formal-recourses system 正规资源系统Pension 养老金退休金Fund-raising activity 筹款活动Genetic theory 基因理论Compensation 赔偿Primary election 初选General election 大选Democratic party 民主党Republican party 共和党第六次Constitutional 宪法的,符合宪法的The Conservative Party 保守党The Labor Party 工党Gross domestic product 国内生产总值Enhancing security 提高保障水平Household income 家庭收入Economic shock 经济冲击Human capital 人力资本Public sector 公共部门Public health 公共健康第七次Help-seeking process 求助过程Hearing-loss 失聪Home for the aged 老人院安老院Home-based rehabilitation service 家居康复服务Human nature 人性Innovative 创新的Innovation 创新Intellectual capacity 智力World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织Intervention strategy 干预策略第八次Interview schedule 面谈程序Interpersonal interaction 人际互动Intimacy 亲密Isolation 孤单Intolerance 不容忍Juvenile 青少年Juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪Liberal democracy 自由民主制Malnutrition 营养不良Manifest behavior 外显行为第九次Negotiation 协商交涉Neighborhood 邻居Parents association 家长会Parenting skills group 父母技巧小组Peer supervision 同辈督导Personality disorder 人格障碍Physical abuse 身体虐待Pleasure principle 享乐原则Policy implementation 政策实施政策执行。
社会工作专业词汇中英文对照
社会工作专业词汇中英文对照社会调查的理论与方法Theories & Methods for Social In vestigation 社会调查方法Methods for Social In vestigati on社会工作Social Work社会统计分析与SY STAT 应用Social Statistics An alysis & SY STAT Applicatio n社会统计学Social Statistics社会问题研究Research on Social Problems社会心理学Social Psychology社会学概论Introduction to Sociololgy社会学简论Brief Introduction to Sociology社会学理论专题Curre nt Issues in Theories of Socilolgy社会学问题研究Research on Problems of Sociology社会学研究方法Research Methods of Sociology社会主义财政学Finance of Socialism社会主义各国政,经体制讨论Discussion on Political & Economic Systems in Socialism 社会学Sociology 社会工作者Social worker 案主Client社会问题Social problem社会心理Social mental state社会调查The society investigates 个案社会工作Social cases work 团体社会工作Social group work 社区社会工作social Community work 社工导论The introdution of social work 社会调查应用the application for society investigates 家庭暴力Domestic violence 失恋Disappoint in love 人在情境中Person in situation弱势群体disadvantaged groups 社会保障social security社会福利制度the social welfare system社会公德social morality单亲家庭single parent family独生子女the only child失业率rate of unemployment 民工the imigrant worker 社会学概论Introduction to Sociology 社会工作概论Introduction to Social Work 社会心理学Social Psychology 国外社会学学说Sociological Theories in the West 社会调查与研究方法Social Survey & Research Method 社会统计与计算机应用Social Statistics and Application of Computer 马克思主义社会学经典著作选读Selected Readings of Marxist-Leninist Classics 社会保障与社会福利Social Security & Social Welfare 当代社会学理论Modern Sociological Theories 社会政策Social Policy 文化人类学Cultural Anthropology 中国社会思想史History of Social Theories in China 人口社会学Sociology of Population 农村社会学Rural Sociology 城市社会学Urban Sociology 家庭社会学Sociology of Family 发展社会学Sociology of Development 经济社会学Economic Sociology 组织社会学Sociology of Organization 专业英语English forSociology 社会学专题讲座Issues of Sociology 民俗学Folklore Studies 文化社会学Cultural Sociology 宗教社会学Sociology of Religion教育社会学Sociology of Education 越轨与犯罪社会学Sociology of Deviance & Crime 当代社会的生活文化Life Style in Current Society 西方社会思想史History of Western Social Thought 社会问题Social Problems 社会分层与社会流动Social Stratification & Mobility 科学社会学Sociology of Education 社会项目评估与统计指标Statistical Indexes & uation of Social Projects文化社会学Cultural Sociology 历史社会学Historical Sociology 政治社会学Political Sociology 法律社会学Sociology of Law 环境社会学Sociology of Environment 劳动社会学Sociology of Labor 公共关系Public Relations 团体工作Group Work 社区工作Community Work 社会工作实习Practice of Social Work 社会行政Social Administration 数据分析技术Statistical Package & Applications for the SocialSciences 贫困与发展Poverty and Development 社会性别研究Gender Studies 家庭社会工作Family Social Work 临床社会工作Clinical Social Work 社会立法Social lagislation 老年社会工作Gerontological Social Work 青少年越轨与矫治Juvenile Delinquency & Correction 社区服务Community Services 心理咨询Psychological Counseling 整合社会工作实务Integrative Social Work Practice 社会工作专业英语English for Social Work 保险与信托Insurance and Entrustment 教学实习Teaching Practice 管理学Management TheoryAdministration 行政Basic assumptions and principles of ~ 行政的基本假定与原则Collaboration in 行政工作的合并In community organization 社区组织中的行政Consultation in 行政咨询Defined 行政的定义Importancy of 行政的重要性Interagency coopration 行政的重要性Shifting power in 行政分权Supervision in 行政督导social workers'club 社工俱乐部Administration in social work (journal ) 《社会工作行政》(杂志)Adolescents 青少年Drug abuse and 吸毒与青少年Health care services 青少年卫生保健服务Pregnancy and 怀孕与青少年Suicide and 自杀与青少年Adoption 领养Applicants for 申请领养人Indepengdent placements 独立安置Open 公开领养Sa fe families act 《领养与安全家庭法案》Advocacy 倡导In community organization 社区组织中的倡导In future of social work 未来社会工作中的倡导Aftercare facilities 出院后的照顾设施Agency settings 机构场所For group work 小组工作的机构场所Aging 老年Caregivers 老年照顾者Case management 个案管理Community organization and 社区组织与老年Day care centers 老年日间护理中心Health care services 老年健康照顾服务Income adequacy and 充足收入与老人Living arrangemengs and 居住安排与老年Independence and dignity in 老年的独立与尊严Mental health 心理健康Nursing home alternatives 护理院之外的选择Nursing homes 老年护理院Older americans act (1995) 《美国老年人法案》(1995) Retirement 退休Suicide and 自杀与老年Trends and 人口老化趋势White house conferences on aging 白宫老年议会AIDS epidemic 艾滋病流行Alcoholism 醺酒Almshouses 济贫院A A for marriage amd family therapy 美国婚姻与家庭治疗协会A A for the study of group work 美国小组工作研究会A A of Group worker 美国小组工作者协会A A of marriage counselors 美国婚姻辅导委员会A A of medical social worker 美国医务社会工作者协会A A of psychiatric social work 美国精神病社会工作者协会A A of schools of social work 美国社会工作院校联合会A A of social workers (aasw) 美国社会工作者协会A hospital association 美国议员联合会A psychiatric association 美国精神病学联合会A red cross 美国, 自己翻译吧Assessment 评估In case work process 个案过程中的评估Associated charities 联合慈善机构Bachelor of social work (BSW)degress 社会工作学士学位Balanced budget act (1997) 《平衡预算法案》1997Caregivers 照顾者Case management 个案管理With aging population 老年人口个案惯例DefinedFutureHistory ofParameters of 个案管理的参考标准Purpose of Research of 个案管理研究Case study method 个案研究方法Case work 个案工作Biopsychosocial 生理心理社会因素与个案工作DefinedDrug abuse andExamples of 个案工作的案例Freudian approach and 弗洛伊德派与个案工作Generalist perpective 通才观History ofKnowledge and 知识与个案工作Methods of 个案工作的方法Multisystens approach and 多元系统趋向与个案工作Problems in Process ofPurpose ofSanctions and 社会制裁与个案工作In schoolsTrends inValus andCertification of social workers 社会工作者认证Changing nature of work 工作性质的改变Charity organization societies (COS) 慈善组织协会Cheating 欺诈Child abuse and neglect 虐待与忽视儿童Child guidance movement 儿童指导运动Child welfareAdoptionAFDC 抚养儿童家庭补助计划个人感觉应该就是:Aid to Families with Dependent Children( 美国)对有子女家庭补助计划child abuse and neglect definedfoster care 给养照顾health care services home caremental health services 儿童心理健康服务origins ofprotective services 儿童保护性服务TANF 给贫困家庭临时性援助?temporary aid to need family L ,need : 贫困、还就是应该用need 的形容词?Chronically 慢性精神病ChurchCivil rights movement 民权运动Closed systems 封闭系统CocaineCollaboration 协办Interagency 机构间的协办Teamwork concepts and 团队工作概念与协作Commitment 服务承诺Mental hospital 精神病院服务承诺Committee operation 委员会运作Commonwealth fund 英联邦基金Community chest 公益金貌似特指社区公益基金的意思community organization 社区组织corrections and 矫正与社区组织defined exaples of history of principles of procesesses in 社区组织的过程roles in school social work and sommunity resources 社区资源confideniality 保密consulation 咨询assumptions of 咨询的前提假设future of principles of contimuing education (CE) 继续教育contract with America 签约美国control groups 控制组coordination 协调in communityu organization 社会组织中的协调corporate health care 矫治defined group work in history of practice in 矫治实践prevention in 矫治中的预防工作processes and principles of social problems related social services and Council on social work education (CSWE) 社会工作教育委员会Curriculum Policy Statements and Educational Policy and Accreditation Standards (EPAS) 课程政策声明与教育政策与审核标准curriculum statements 课程声明generalist perspective and 通才观与CSWE history of lobbying by CSWE 的游说工作minority groups and mission statement 使命陈述与prevention and publicationsCouncils of Aocial Afencies 社会机构委员会Counseling 辅导Family Marriage Premarital 婚姻辅导Rehabilitation 康复辅导SchoolAnd social workCourts 法庭Crack 快克Crack/[krAk]n、裂缝,噼啪声v、(使)破裂,裂纹,(使)爆裂adj、最好的, 高明的貌似这个词,没搞懂CrimeCultural dissonance 文化失调Day care centers 日间照料中心Day treatment 日间治疗Deinstitutionalization 去机构照顾貌似,没明白division of child and family services 儿童与家庭服务科Doctoral programs in social work 社会工作博士培养方案Dropout rates 辍学率Drug abuse 吸毒Adolescentys and 青少年与吸毒Alcohol 醺酒Emergency care for 虚度紧急救护Extent and cost of 吸毒的范围与代价Growth ofHallucinogens 迷幻药Inhalants 吸入剂Inpatient treatment for 吸毒住院治疗Marijuana 大麻Narcotics 麻醉剂In schoolsSedatives 镇静剂In sports worldStimulants 兴奋剂TobaccoTreatmentDrug courts 吸毒法庭Drug therapy 吸毒治疗Eclecticism 折中主义Education for social work 社会工作教育Administration andCommunity organization andContinuing educationFinancial assistanceFuture ofGeneralist practice perspective andGroup work andMinority group andMSW degreeProfessionalism and 专业主义与社会工作教育Specializaton 社会工作教育的专门化Student participation inElizabethan Poor Laws 《伊丽莎白济贫法》Employee assistance programs (EPAs) 雇员援助计划Encylopedia of Social Work 《社会工作百科全书》Enrichment in living 充实生活Evaluation 评估见:Assessment:(为征税对财产所作的)估价,被估定的金额Evaluatio: 估价, 评价, 赋值Experimental group 试验组见:control groups, 控制组Faith-based social service 信心为本的社会服务FamilyBattered women 受虐妇女Battered/[~]adj 、打扁了的, 敲碎的。
(完整版)社会工作专业英语名词(DOC)
社会调查的理论与方法 Theories & Methods for Social Investigation社会调查方法 Methods for Social Investigation社会工作 Social Work社会统计分析与SYSTAT应用 Social Statistics Analysis & SYSTAT Application社会统计学 Social Statistics社会问题研究 Research on Social Problems社会心理学 Social Psychology社会学概论 Introduction to Sociololgy社会学简论 Brief Introduction to Sociology社会学理论专题 Current Issues in Theories of Socilolgy社会学问题研究 Research on Problems of Sociology社会学研究方法 Research Methods of Sociology社会主义财政学 Finance of Socialism社会主义各国政,经体制讨论 Discussion on Political & Economic Systems in Socialism 社会学 Sociology社会工作者 Social worker案主 Client社会问题 Social problem社会心理 Social mental state社会调查 The society investigates个案社会工作 Social cases work团体社会工作 Social group work社区社会工作 social Community work社工导论 The introdution of social work社会调查应用 the application for society investigates家庭暴力 Domestic violence失恋 Disappoint in love人在情境中 Person in situation弱势群体 disadvantaged groups社会保障 social security社会福利制度the social welfare system社会公德 social morality单亲家庭 single parent family独生子女 the only child失业率 rate of unemployment民工 the imigrant worker社会学概论 Introduction to Sociology社会工作概论 Introduction to Social Work社会心理学 Social Psychology国外社会学学说 Sociological Theories in the West社会调查与研究方法 Social Survey & Research Method社会统计与计算机应用 Social Statistics and Application of Computer马克思主义社会学经典著作选读 Selected Readings of Marxist-Leninist Classics 社会保障与社会福利 Social Security & Social Welfare当代社会学理论 Modern Sociological Theories社会政策 Social Policy文化人类学 Cultural Anthropology中国社会思想史 History of Social Theories in China人口社会学 Sociology of Population农村社会学 Rural Sociology城市社会学 Urban Sociology家庭社会学 Sociology of Family发展社会学 Sociology of Development经济社会学 Economic Sociology组织社会学 Sociology of Organization专业英语 English for Sociology社会学专题讲座 Issues of Sociology民俗学 Folklore Studies文化社会学 Cultural Sociology宗教社会学 Sociology of Religion教育社会学 Sociology of Education越轨与犯罪社会学 Sociology of Deviance & Crime 当代社会的生活文化 Life Style in Current Society西方社会思想史 History of Western Social Thought社会问题 Social Problems社会分层与社会流动 Social Stratification & Mobility科学社会学 Sociology of Education社会项目评估和统计指标 Statistical Indexes & uation of Social Projects 文化社会学 Cultural Sociology历史社会学 Historical Sociology政治社会学 Political Sociology法律社会学 Sociology of Law环境社会学 Sociology of Environment劳动社会学 Sociology of Labor公共关系 Public Relations团体工作 Group Work社区工作 Community Work社会工作实习 Practice of Social Work社会行政 Social Administration数据分析技术 Statistical Package & Applications for the Social Sciences 贫困与发展 Poverty and Development社会性别研究 Gender Studies家庭社会工作 Family Social Work临床社会工作 Clinical Social Work社会立法 Social lagislation老年社会工作 Gerontological Social Work青少年越轨与矫治 Juvenile Delinquency & Correction社区服务 Community Services心理咨询 Psychological Counseling整合社会工作实务 Integrative Social Work Practice社会工作专业英语 English for Social Work保险与信托 Insurance and Entrustment教学实习 Teaching Practice管理学 Management TheoryAdministration 行政Basic assumptions and principles of ~ 行政的基本假定与原则Collaboration in 行政工作的合并In community organization 社区组织中的行政Consultation in 行政咨询Defined 行政的定义Importancy of 行政的重要性Interagency coopration 行政的重要性Shifting power in 行政分权Supervision in 行政督导social workers'club 社工俱乐部Administration in social work (journal ) 《社会工作行政》(杂志)Adolescents 青少年Drug abuse and 吸毒与青少年Health care services 青少年卫生保健服务Pregnancy and 怀孕与青少年Suicide and 自杀与青少年Adoption 领养Applicants for 申请领养人Indepengdent placements 独立安置Open 公开领养Sa fe families act 《领养与安全家庭法案》Advocacy 倡导In community organization 社区组织中的倡导n future of social work 未来社会工作中的倡导Aftercare facilities 出院后的照顾设施Agency settings 机构场所For group work 小组工作的机构场所Aging 老年Caregivers 老年照顾者Case management 个案管理Community organization and 社区组织与老年Day care centers 老年日间护理中心Health care services 老年健康照顾服务Income adequacy and 充足收入与老人Living arrangemengs and 居住安排与老年Independence and dignity in 老年的独立与尊严Mental health 心理健康Nursing home alternatives 护理院之外的选择Nursing homes 老年护理院Older americans act (1995) 《美国老年人法案》(1995)Retirement 退休Suicide and 自杀与老年Trends and 人口老化趋势White house conferences on aging 白宫老年议会AIDS epidemic 艾滋病流行Alcoholism 醺酒Almshouses 济贫院A A for marriage amd family therapy 美国婚姻与家庭治疗协会A A for the study of group work 美国小组工作研究会A A of Group worker 美国小组工作者协会A A of marriage counselors 美国婚姻辅导委员会A A of medical social worker 美国医务社会工作者协会A A of psychiatric social work 美国精神病社会工作者协会A A of schools of social work 美国社会工作院校联合会A A of social workers (aasw) 美国社会工作者协会A hospital association 美国议员联合会A psychiatric association 美国精神病学联合会A red cross 美国,自己翻译吧Assessment 评估In case work process 个案过程中的评估Associated charities 联合慈善机构Bachelor of social work (BSW)degress 社会工作学士学位Balanced budget act (1997) 《平衡预算法案》1997Caregivers 照顾者Case management 个案管理With aging population 老年人口个案惯例DefinedFutureHistory ofParameters of 个案管理的参考标准Purpose ofResearch of 个案管理研究Case study method 个案研究方法Case work 个案工作Biopsychosocial 生理心理社会因素与个案工作DefinedDrug abuse andExamples of 个案工作的案例Freudian approach and 弗洛伊德派与个案工作Generalist perpective 通才观History ofKnowledge and 知识与个案工作Methods of 个案工作的方法Multisystens approach and 多元系统趋向与个案工作Problems inProcess ofPurpose ofSanctions and 社会制裁与个案工作In schoolsTrends inValus andCertification of social workers 社会工作者认证Changing nature of work 工作性质的改变Charity organization societies (COS) 慈善组织协会Cheating 欺诈Child abuse and neglect 虐待与忽视儿童Child guidance movement 儿童指导运动Child welfareAdoptionAFDC 抚养儿童家庭补助计划个人感觉应该是:Aid to Families with Dependent Children(美国)对有子女家庭补助计划child abuse and neglectdefinedfoster care 给养照顾health care serviceshome caremental health services 儿童心理健康服务origins ofprotective services 儿童保护性服务TANF 给贫困家庭临时性援助temporary aid to need family L ,need : 贫困.还是应该用need 的形容词?Chronically 慢性精神病ChurchCivil rights movement 民权运动Closed systems 封闭系统CocaineCollaboration 协办Interagency 机构间的协办Teamwork concepts and 团队工作概念与协作Commitment 服务承诺Mental hospital 精神病院服务承诺Committee operation 委员会运作Commonwealth fund 英联邦基金Community chest 公益金貌似特指社区公益基金的意思community organization 社区组织corrections and 矫正和社区组织definedexaples ofhistory ofprinciples ofprocesesses in 社区组织的过程roles inschool social work andsommunity resources 社区资源confideniality 保密consulation 咨询assumptions of 咨询的前提假设future ofprinciples ofcontimuing education (CE) 继续教育contract with America 签约美国control groups 控制组coordination 协调in communityu organization 社会组织中的协调corporate health care 矫治definedgroup work inhistory ofpractice in 矫治实践prevention in 矫治中的预防工作processes and principles ofsocial problems relatedsocial services andCouncil on social work education (CSWE) 社会工作教育委员会Curriculum Policy Statements and Educational Policy and Accreditation Standards (EPAS)课程政策声明与教育政策和审核标准curriculum statements 课程声明generalist perspective and 通才观与CSWEhistory oflobbying by CSWE的游说工作minority groups andmission statement 使命陈述与prevention andpublicationsCouncils of Aocial Afencies 社会机构委员会Counseling 辅导FamilyMarriagePremarital 婚姻辅导Rehabilitation 康复辅导SchoolAnd social workCourts 法庭Crack 快克Crack/[krAk]n.裂缝, 噼啪声v.(使)破裂, 裂纹, (使)爆裂adj.最好的, 高明的貌似这个词,没搞懂CrimeCultural dissonance 文化失调Day care centers 日间照料中心Day treatment 日间治疗Deinstitutionalization 去机构照顾貌似,没明白division of child and family services 儿童与家庭服务科Doctoral programs in social work 社会工作博士培养方案Dropout rates 辍学率Drug abuse 吸毒Adolescentys and 青少年与吸毒Alcohol 醺酒Emergency care for 虚度紧急救护Extent and cost of 吸毒的范围与代价Growth ofHallucinogens 迷幻药Inhalants 吸入剂Inpatient treatment for 吸毒住院治疗Marijuana 大麻Narcotics 麻醉剂In schoolsSedatives 镇静剂In sports worldStimulants 兴奋剂TobaccoTreatmentDrug courts 吸毒法庭Drug therapy 吸毒治疗Eclecticism 折中主义Education for social work 社会工作教育Administration andCommunity organization andContinuing educationFinancial assistanceFuture ofGeneralist practice perspective andGroup work andMinority group andMSW degreeProfessionalism and 专业主义与社会工作教育Specializaton 社会工作教育的专门化Student participation inElizabethan Poor Laws 《伊丽莎白济贫法》Employee assistance programs (EPAs) 雇员援助计划Encylopedia of Social Work 《社会工作百科全书》Enrichment in living 充实生活Evaluation 评估见:Assessment:(为征税对财产所作的)估价, 被估定的金额Evaluatio:估价, 评价, 赋值Experimental group 试验组见:control groups,控制组Faith-based social service 信心为本的社会服务FamilyBattered women 受虐妇女Battered/[~]adj.打扁了的, 敲碎的。
社会工作专业词汇中英文对照
社会工作专业词汇中英文对照社会调查的理论与方法Theories & Methods for Social Investigation社会调查方法 Methods for Social Investigation社会工作 Social Work社会统计分析与SYSTAT应用 Social Statistics Analysis & SYSTAT Application社会统计学 Social Statistics社会问题研究 Research on Social Problems社会心理学 Social Psychology社会学概论 Introduction to Sociololgy社会学简论 Brief Introduction to Sociology社会学理论专题 Current Issues in Theories of Socilolgy社会学问题研究 Research on Problems of Sociology社会学研究方法 Research Methods of Sociology社会主义财政学 Finance of Socialism社会主义各国政,经体制讨论 Discussion on Political & Economic Systems in Socialism社会学 Sociology社会工作者 Social worker案主 Client社会问题 Social problem社会心理 Social mental state社会调查 The society investigates个案社会工作 Social cases work团体社会工作 Social group work社区社会工作 social Community work社工导论 The introdution of social work社会调查应用 the application for society investigates 家庭暴力 Domestic violence失恋 Disappoint in love人在情境中 Person in situation弱势群体 disadvantaged groups社会保障 social security社会福利制度the social welfare system社会公德 social morality单亲家庭 single parent family独生子女 the only child失业率 rate of unemployment民工 the imigrant worker社会学概论 Introduction to Sociology社会工作概论 Introduction to Social Work社会心理学 Social Psychology国外社会学学说 Sociological Theories in the West社会调查与研究方法 Social Survey & Research Method社会统计与计算机应用 Social Statistics and Application of Computer马克思主义社会学经典著作选读Selected Readings of Marxist-Leninist Classics社会保障与社会福利 Social Security & Social Welfare当代社会学理论 Modern Sociological Theories社会政策 Social Policy文化人类学 Cultural Anthropology中国社会思想史 History of Social Theories in China人口社会学 Sociology of Population农村社会学 Rural Sociology城市社会学 Urban Sociology家庭社会学 Sociology of Family发展社会学 Sociology of Development经济社会学 Economic Sociology组织社会学 Sociology of Organization专业英语 English for Sociology社会学专题讲座 Issues of Sociology民俗学 Folklore Studies文化社会学 Cultural Sociology社会学 Sociology of Religion教育社会学 Sociology of Education越轨与犯罪社会学 Sociology of Deviance & Crime当代社会的生活文化 Life Style in Current Society西方社会思想史 History of Western Social Thought社会问题 Social Problems社会分层与社会流动 Social Stratification & Mobility科学社会学 Sociology of Education社会项目评估和统计指标 Statistical Indexes & uation of Social Projects文化社会学 Cultural Sociology历史社会学 Historical Sociology政治社会学 Political Sociology法律社会学 Sociology of Law环境社会学 Sociology of Environment劳动社会学 Sociology of Labor公共关系 Public Relations团体工作 Group Work社区工作 Community Work社会工作实习 Practice of Social Work社会行政 Social Administration数据分析技术Statistical Package & Applications for theSocial Sciences贫困与发展 Poverty and Development社会性别研究 Gender Studies家庭社会工作 Family Social Work临床社会工作 Clinical Social Work社会立法 Social lagislation老年社会工作 Gerontological Social Work青少年越轨与矫治 Juvenile Delinquency & Correction社区服务 Community Services心理咨询 Psychological Counseling整合社会工作实务 Integrative Social Work Practice社会工作专业英语 English for Social Work保险与信托 Insurance and Entrustment教学实习 Teaching Practice管理学 Management TheoryAdministration 行政Basic assumptions and principles of ~ 行政的基本假定与原则Collaboration in 行政工作的合并In community organization 社区组织中的行政Consultation in 行政咨询Defined 行政的定义Importancy of 行政的重要性Interagency coopration 行政的重要性Shifting power in 行政分权Supervision in 行政督导social workers'club 社工俱乐部Administration in social work (journal ) 《社会工作行政》(杂志)Adolescents 青少年Drug abuse and 吸毒与青少年Health care services 青少年卫生保健服务Pregnancy and 怀孕与青少年Suicide and 自杀与青少年Adoption 领养Applicants for 申请领养人Indepengdent placements 独立安置Open 公开领养Sa fe families act 《领养与安全家庭法案》Advocacy 倡导In community organization 社区组织中的倡导In future of social work 未来社会工作中的倡导Aftercare facilities 出院后的照顾设施Agency settings 机构场所For group work 小组工作的机构场所Aging 老年Caregivers 老年照顾者Case management 个案管理Community organization and 社区组织与老年Day care centers 老年日间护理中心Health care services 老年健康照顾服务Income adequacy and 充足收入与老人Living arrangemengs and 居住安排与老年Independence and dignity in 老年的独立与尊严Mental health 心理健康Nursing home alternatives 护理院之外的选择Nursing homes 老年护理院Older americans act (1995) 《美国老年人法案》(1995)Retirement 退休Suicide and 自杀与老年Trends and 人口老化趋势White house conferences on aging 白宫老年议会AIDS epidemic 艾滋病流行Alcoholism 醺酒Almshouses 济贫院A A for marriage amd family therapy 美国婚姻与家庭治疗协会A A for the study of group work 美国小组工作研究会A A of Group worker 美国小组工作者协会A A of marriage counselors 美国婚姻辅导委员会A A of medical social worker 美国医务社会工作者协会A A of psychiatric social work 美国精神病社会工作者协会A A of schools of social work 美国社会工作院校联合会A A of social workers (aasw) 美国社会工作者协会A hospital association 美国议员联合会A psychiatric association 美国精神病学联合会A red cross 美国,自己翻译吧Assessment 评估In case work process 个案过程中的评估Associated charities 联合慈善机构Bachelor of social work (BSW)degress 社会工作学士学位Balanced budget act (1997) 《平衡预算法案》1997Caregivers 照顾者Case management 个案管理With aging population 老年人口个案惯例DefinedFutureHistory ofParameters of 个案管理的参考标准Purpose ofResearch of 个案管理研究Case study method 个案研究方法Case work 个案工作Biopsychosocial 生理心理社会因素与个案工作DefinedDrug abuse andExamples of 个案工作的案例Freudian approach and 弗洛伊德派与个案工作Generalist perpective 通才观History ofKnowledge and 知识与个案工作Methods of 个案工作的方法Multisystens approach and 多元系统趋向与个案工作Problems inProcess ofPurpose ofSanctions and 社会制裁与个案工作In schoolsTrends inValus andCertification of social workers 社会工作者认证Changing nature of work 工作性质的改变Charity organization societies (COS) 慈善组织协会Cheating 欺诈Child abuse and neglect 虐待与忽视儿童Child guidance movement 儿童指导运动Child welfareAdoptionAFDC 抚养儿童家庭补助计划个人感觉应该是:Aid to Families with Dependent Children(美国)对有子女家庭补助计划child abuse and neglectdefinedfoster care 给养照顾health care serviceshome caremental health services 儿童心理健康服务origins ofprotective services 儿童保护性服务TANF 给贫困家庭临时性援助?temporary aid to need family L ,need : 贫困.还是应该用need 的形容词?Chronically 慢性精神病ChurchCivil rights movement 民权运动Closed systems 封闭系统CocaineCollaboration 协办Interagency 机构间的协办Teamwork concepts and 团队工作概念与协作Commitment 服务承诺Mental hospital 精神病院服务承诺Committee operation 委员会运作Commonwealth fund 英联邦基金Community chest 公益金貌似特指社区公益基金的意思community organization 社区组织corrections and 矫正和社区组织definedexaples ofhistory ofprinciples ofprocesesses in 社区组织的过程roles inschool social work andsommunity resources 社区资源confidenialityconsulation 咨询assumptions of 咨询的前提假设future ofprinciples ofcontimuing education (CE) 继续教育contract with America 签约美国control groups 控制组coordination 协调in communityu organization 社会组织中的协调corporate health care 矫治definedgroup work inhistory ofpractice in 矫治实践prevention in 矫治中的预防工作processes and principles ofsocial problems relatedsocial services andCouncil on social work education (CSWE) 社会工作教育委员会Curriculum Policy Statements and Educational Policy and Accreditation Standards (EPAS)课程政策声明与教育政策和审核标准curriculum statements 课程声明generalist perspective and 通才观与CSWEhistory oflobbying by CSWE的游说工作minority groups andmission statement 使命述与prevention andpublicationsCouncils of Aocial Afencies 社会机构委员会Counseling 辅导FamilyMarriagePremarital 婚姻辅导Rehabilitation 康复辅导SchoolAnd social workCourts 法庭Crack 快克Crack/[krAk]n.裂缝, 噼啪声v.(使)破裂, 裂纹, (使)爆裂adj.最好的, 高明的貌似这个词,没搞懂CrimeCultural dissonance 文化失调Day care centers 日间照料中心Day treatment 日间治疗Deinstitutionalization 去机构照顾貌似,没明白division of child and family services 儿童与家庭服务科Doctoral programs in social work 社会工作博士培养方案Dropout rates 辍学率Drug abuse 吸毒Adolescentys and 青少年与吸毒Alcohol 醺酒Emergency care for 虚度紧急救护Extent and cost of 吸毒的围与代价Growth ofHallucinogens 迷幻药Inhalants 吸入剂Inpatient treatment for 吸毒住院治疗Marijuana 大麻Narcotics 麻醉剂In schoolsSedatives 镇静剂In sports worldStimulants 兴奋剂TobaccoTreatmentDrug courts 吸毒法庭Drug therapy 吸毒治疗Eclecticism 折中主义Education for social work 社会工作教育Administration andCommunity organization andContinuing educationFinancial assistanceFuture ofGeneralist practice perspective andGroup work andMinority group andMSW degreeProfessionalism and 专业主义与社会工作教育Specializaton 社会工作教育的专门化Student participation inElizabethan Poor Laws 《伊丽莎白济贫法》Employee assistance programs (EPAs) 雇员援助计划Encylopedia of Social Work 《社会工作百科全书》Enrichment in living 充实生活Evaluation 评估见:Assessment:(为征税对财产所作的)估价, 被估定的金额Evaluatio:估价, 评价, 赋值Experimental group 试验组见:control groups,控制组Faith-based social service 信心为本的社会服务FamilyBattered women 受虐妇女Battered/[~]adj.打扁了的, 敲碎的。
社会工作专业英语的专业词汇(打印版)
●社会工作:social work●社会工作者:social worker●案主:client●个案社会工作:social case work●团体社会工作:social group/team work●社区社会工作:social community work●社会工作导论:The introduction of socialwork●社会工作实务:social work practice●做好事的人:do-gooders●社会福利:social welfare●人类行为的生态学模式:Ecologicalmodel of human behavior●人类行为的医学模式:Medical Model ofHuman Behavior●人格紊乱:personality disorders●客观事实:objective facts●主观感受:subjective feelings●问题觉醒:problem awareness●家庭暴力:domestic violence●老年人虐待elder abuse●遗弃:abandonment●忽视:neglect●吸毒:addiction disorders●社会学概论:Introduction to Sociololgy●社会问题:social issues●社会调查:social research●弱势群体:Vulnerable groups●/a disadvantaged minority●独身子女:the only child●单亲家庭:a single parent family农民工:migrant workers●社会排斥:social exclusion●社会融合:social integration●社会救助:social assistance●功能主义:functionalist perspective●镜中我:looking-glass self●机械团结:mechanical solidarity●越轨:delinquency●矫治:Correction●社会调查的理论与方法Theories &Methods for Social Investigation●社会调查方法Methods for SocialInvestigation●社会工作Social Work●社会统计分析与SYSTA T应用SocialStatistics Analysis & SYSTA T Application ●社会统计学Social Statistics●社会问题研究Research on SocialProblems●社会心理学Social Psychology●社会学概论Introduction to Sociololgy●社会学简论Brief Introduction toSociology●社会学理论专题Current Issues inTheories of Socilolgy●社会学问题研究Research on Problemsof Sociology●社会学研究方法Research Methods ofSociology●社会主义财政学Finance of Socialism●社会主义各国政,经体制讨论Discussionon Political & Economic Systems inSocialism●社会学Sociology●社会工作者Social worker●案主Client●社会问题Social problem●社会心理Social mental state●社会调查The society investigates●个案社会工作Social cases work●团体社会工作Social group work●社区社会工作social Community work ●社工导论The introdution of social work ●社会调查应用the application forsociety investigates●家庭暴力Domestic violence●失恋Disappoint in love●人在情境中Person in situation●弱势群体disadvantaged groups●社会保障social security●社会福利制度the social welfare system ●社会公德social morality●单亲家庭single parent family●独生子女the only child●失业率rate of unemployment●民工the imigrant worker●社会学概论Introduction to Sociology●社会工作概论Introduction to SocialWork●社会心理学Social Psychology●国外社会学学说Sociological Theories inthe West●社会调查与研究方法Social Survey &Research Method●社会统计与计算机应用Social Statisticsand Application of Computer●马克思主义社会学经典著作选读Selected Readings of Marxist-LeninistClassics●社会保障与社会福利Social Security &Social Welfare●当代社会学理论Modern SociologicalTheories●社会政策Social Policy●文化人类学Cultural Anthropology●中国社会思想史History of SocialTheories in China●人口社会学Sociology of Population●农村社会学Rural Sociology●城市社会学Urban Sociology●家庭社会学Sociology of Family●发展社会学Sociology of Development ●经济社会学Economic Sociology●组织社会学Sociology of Organization ●专业英语English for Sociology●社会学专题讲座Issues of Sociology●民俗学Folklore Studies●文化社会学Cultural Sociology●宗教社会学Sociology of Religion●教育社会学Sociology of Education●越轨与犯罪社会学Sociology ofDeviance & Crime●当代社会的生活文化Life Style inCurrent Society●西方社会思想史History of WesternSocial Thought●社会问题Social Problems●社会分层与社会流动SocialStratification & Mobility●科学社会学Sociology of Education●社会项目评估和统计指标StatisticalIndexes & uation of Social Projects●文化社会学Cultural Sociology●历史社会学Historical Sociology●政治社会学Political Sociology●法律社会学Sociology of Law●环境社会学Sociology of Environment●劳动社会学Sociology of Labor●公共关系Public Relations●团体工作Group Work●社区工作Community Work●社会工作实习Practice of Social Work●社会行政Social Administration●数据分析技术Statistical Package &Applications for the Social Sciences●贫困与发展Poverty and Development●社会性别研究Gender Studies●家庭社会工作Family Social Work●临床社会工作Clinical Social Work●社会立法Social lagislation●老年社会工作Gerontological SocialWork●青少年越轨与矫治Juvenile Delinquency& Correction●社区服务Community Services●心理咨询Psychological Counseling●整合社会工作实务Integrative SocialWork Practice●社会工作专业英语English for SocialWork●保险与信托Insurance and Entrustment●教学实习Teaching Practice●管理学Management Theory●Administration 行政●Basic assumptions and principles of ~ 行政的基本假定与原则●Collaboration in 行政工作的合并●In community organization 社区组织中的行政●●Interagency coopration 行政的重要性●Adolescents 青少年●Drug abuse and 吸毒与青少年community organization 社区组织community resources 社区资源confidentiality 保密consultation 咨询Day care centers 日间照料中心Family counseling 家庭辅导Fieldwork/n./野战工事, 野外工作, 实地调查Professional identification 专业认同Inner and outer forces paradigm 内外影响力范式Group work 小组工作Menber preparation for 小组工作中的成员准备Menber selection in 小组工作中的成员选择Methadone maintenance 美沙酮疗法Mezzo systems 中观系同Micro systems 微观系统Code of ethics 伦理守则Corrections andDiplomate exam 社会工作师资格考试Person-in-environment 人在环境中②I am a social worker, I have faith because I am here to help them help themselves and to help others help one another.我是一名社会工作者。
考研社工专业英语单词+面试
社会工作:social work 社会工作者:social worker 案主:client 个案社会工作:social case work 团体社会工作:social group/team
work 社区社会工作:social community
work 社会工作导论:The introduction of
social work 社会工作实务:social work practice 做好事的人:do-gooders 预防贫穷协会:the Society for the
Prevention of Pauperism 慈善组织协会:the Charity
Organization Society 睦邻运动:the settlement movement 汤恩比馆:Toybee Hall 霍尔馆:Hull House 《社会保障法案》:Social Security
社会工作专业英语的专业词汇
●社会工作:social work●社会工作者:social worker●案主:client●个案社会工作:social case work ●团体社会工作:social group/teamwork●社区社会工作:social communitywork●社会工作导论:The introductionof social work●社会工作实务:social workpractice●做好事的人:do-gooders●预防贫穷协会:the Society for thePrevention of Pauperism●慈善组织协会:the CharityOrganization Society●睦邻运动:the settlementmovement●汤恩比馆:Toybee Hall●霍尔馆:Hull House●《社会保障法案》:Social SecurityAct●《济贫法》:The Elizabeth Poor Law ●《社会诊断》:Social Diagnosis●全美社会工作者协会:the NationalAssociation of Social Workers●社会福利:social welfare●人类行为的生态学模式:Ecological model of humanbehavior●人类行为的医学模式: MedicalModel of Human Behavior●人格紊乱: personality disorders ●客观事实:objective facts●主观感受:subjective feelings ●问题觉醒:problem awareness●家庭暴力:domestic violence●老年人虐待 elder abuse●遗弃: abandonment●忽视:neglect●吸毒:addiction disorders●社会学概论:Introduction toSociololgy●社会问题:social issues●社会调查:social research●弱势群体:Vulnerable groups●/a disadvantaged minority●独身子女: the only child●单亲家庭:a single parent family 农民工:migrant workers●社会排斥:social exclusion●社会融合:social integration●社会救助:social assistance●功能主义:functionalistperspective●镜中我:looking-glass self●机械团结:mechanical solidarity ●越轨:delinquency●矫治: Correction●社会调查的理论与方法 Theories &Methods for Social Investigation ●社会调查方法 Methods forSocial Investigation●社会工作 Social Work●社会统计分析与SYSTAT应用Social Statistics Analysis &SYSTAT Application●社会统计学 Social Statistics ●社会问题研究 Research onSocial Problems●社会心理学 Social Psychology ●社会学概论 Introduction toSociololgy●社会学简论 Brief Introductionto Sociology●社会学理论专题 Current Issuesin Theories of Socilolgy●社会学问题研究 Research onProblems of Sociology●社会学研究方法 ResearchMethods of Sociology●社会主义财政学 Finance ofSocialism●社会主义各国政,经体制讨论Discussion on Political &Economic Systems in Socialism ●社会学 Sociology●社会工作者 Social worker●案主 Client●社会问题 Social problem●社会心理 Social mental state ●社会调查 The societyinvestigates●个案社会工作 Social cases work ●团体社会工作 Social group work ●社区社会工作 social Communitywork●社工导论 The introdution ofsocial work●社会调查应用 the applicationfor society investigates●家庭暴力 Domestic violence●失恋 Disappoint in love●人在情境中 Person in situation ●弱势群体 disadvantaged groups ●社会保障 social security●社会福利制度the social welfaresystem●社会公德 social morality●单亲家庭 single parent family ●独生子女 the only child●失业率 rate of unemployment●民工 the imigrant worker●社会学概论 Introduction toSociology●社会工作概论 Introduction toSocial Work●社会心理学 Social Psychology ●国外社会学学说 SociologicalTheories in the West●社会调查与研究方法 SocialSurvey & Research Method●社会统计与计算机应用 SocialStatistics and Application ofComputer●马克思主义社会学经典著作选读Selected Readings ofMarxist-Leninist Classics●社会保障与社会福利 SocialSecurity & Social Welfare●当代社会学理论 ModernSociological Theories●社会政策 Social Policy●文化人类学 CulturalAnthropology●中国社会思想史 History ofSocial Theories in China●人口社会学 Sociology ofPopulation●农村社会学 Rural Sociology●城市社会学 Urban Sociology●家庭社会学 Sociology of Family ●发展社会学 Sociology ofDevelopment●经济社会学 Economic Sociology ●组织社会学 Sociology ofOrganization●专业英语 English for Sociology ●社会学专题讲座 Issues ofSociology●民俗学 Folklore Studies●文化社会学 Cultural Sociology ●宗教社会学 Sociology ofReligion●教育社会学 Sociology ofEducation●越轨与犯罪社会学 Sociology ofDeviance & Crime●当代社会的生活文化 Life Stylein Current Society●西方社会思想史 History ofWestern Social Thought●社会问题 Social Problems●社会分层与社会流动 SocialStratification & Mobility●科学社会学 Sociology ofEducation●社会项目评估和统计指标Statistical Indexes & uation of Social Projects●文化社会学 Cultural Sociology ●历史社会学 HistoricalSociology ●政治社会学 Political Sociology ●法律社会学 Sociology of Law●环境社会学 Sociology ofEnvironment●劳动社会学 Sociology of Labor ●公共关系 Public Relations●团体工作 Group Work●社区工作 Community Work●社会工作实习 Practice ofSocial Work●社会行政 Social Administration ●数据分析技术 StatisticalPackage & Applications for theSocial Sciences●贫困与发展 Poverty andDevelopment●社会性别研究 Gender Studies●家庭社会工作 Family SocialWork●临床社会工作 Clinical SocialWork●社会立法 Social lagislation●老年社会工作 GerontologicalSocial Work●青少年越轨与矫治 JuvenileDelinquency & Correction●社区服务 Community Services●心理咨询 PsychologicalCounseling●整合社会工作实务 IntegrativeSocial Work Practice●社会工作专业英语 English forSocial Work●保险与信托 Insurance andEntrustment●教学实习 Teaching Practice●管理学 Management Theory● Administration 行政● Basic assumptions andprinciples of ~ 行政的基本假定与原则● Collaboration in 行政工作的合并● In community organization 社区组织中的行政● Consultation in 行政咨询● Defined 行政的定义● Importancy of 行政的重要性● Interagency coopration 行政的重要性● Shifting power in 行政分权● Supervision in 行政督导● social workers'club 社工俱乐部● Administration in social work(journal ) 《社会工作行政》(杂志)● Adolescents 青少年● Drug abuse and 吸毒与青少年● Health care services 青少年卫生保健服务● Pregnancy and 怀孕与青少年● Suicide and 自杀与青少年● Adoption 领养● Applicants for 申请领养人● Indepengdent placements 独立安置● Open 公开领养● Sa fe families act 《领养与安全家庭法案》s社会调查的理论与方法 Theories & Methods for Social Investigation社会调查方法 Methods for Social Investigation社会工作 Social Work社会统计分析与SYSTAT应用 Social Statistics Analysis & SYSTAT Application社会统计学 Social Statistics社会问题研究 Research on Social Problems社会心理学 Social Psychology社会学概论 Introduction to Sociololgy社会学简论 Brief Introduction to Sociology社会学理论专题 Current Issues in Theories of Socilolgy社会学问题研究 Research on Problems of Sociology社会学研究方法 Research Methods of Sociology社会主义财政学 Finance of Socialism 社会主义各国政,经体制讨论 Discussion on Political & Economic Systems in Socialism社会学 Sociology社会工作者 Social worker案主 Client社会问题 Social problem社会心理 Social mental state社会调查 The society investigates个案社会工作 Social cases work团体社会工作 Social group work社区社会工作 social Community work社工导论 The introdution of social work社会调查应用 theapplication for society investigates家庭暴力 Domestic violence失恋 Disappoint in love人在情境中 Person in situation弱势群体 disadvantaged groups社会保障 social security社会福利制度the social welfare system社会公德 social morality单亲家庭 single parent family独生子女 the only child失业率 rate of unemployment民工 the imigrant worker社会学概论 Introduction to Sociology社会工作概论 Introduction to Social Work社会心理学 Social Psychology国外社会学学说 Sociological Theories in the West社会调查与研究方法 Social Survey & Research Method社会统计与计算机应用 Social Statistics and Application of Computer马克思主义社会学经典著作选读 Selected Readings of Marxist-Leninist Classics社会保障与社会福利 Social Security & Social Welfare当代社会学理论 Modern Sociological Theories社会政策 Social Policy文化人类学 Cultural Anthropology中国社会思想史 History of Social Theories in China人口社会学 Sociology of Population农村社会学 Rural Sociology城市社会学 Urban Sociology 家庭社会学 Sociology of Family发展社会学 Sociology of Development经济社会学 Economic Sociology组织社会学 Sociology of Organization专业英语 English for Sociology社会学专题讲座 Issues of Sociology民俗学 Folklore Studies文化社会学 Cultural Sociology宗教社会学 Sociology of Religion教育社会学 Sociology of Education越轨与犯罪社会学 Sociology of Deviance & Crime当代社会的生活文化 Life Style in Current Society西方社会思想史 History of Western Social Thought社会问题 Social Problems社会分层与社会流动 SocialStratification & Mobility科学社会学 Sociology of Education社会项目评估和统计指标 Statistical Indexes & uation of Social Projects文化社会学 Cultural Sociology历史社会学 Historical Sociology政治社会学 Political Sociology法律社会学 Sociology of Law环境社会学 Sociology of Environment劳动社会学 Sociology of Labor公共关系 Public Relations团体工作 Group Work社区工作 Community Work社会工作实习 Practice of Social Work社会行政 Social Administration数据分析技术 Statistical Package & Applications for the Social Sciences贫困与发展 Poverty and Development社会性别研究 Gender Studies家庭社会工作 Family Social Work临床社会工作 Clinical Social Work社会立法 Social lagislation老年社会工作 Gerontological Social Work青少年越轨与矫治 Juvenile Delinquency & Correction社区服务 Community Services心理咨询 Psychological Counseling整合社会工作实务 Integrative Social Work Practice 社会工作专业英语 English for Social Work保险与信托 Insurance and Entrustment教学实习 Teaching Practice管理学 Management TheoryAdministration 行政Basic assumptions and principles of ~ 行政的基本假定与原则Collaboration in 行政工作的合并In community organization 社区组织中的行政Consultation in 行政咨询Defined 行政的定义Importancy of 行政的重要性Interagency coopration 行政的重要性Shifting power in 行政分权Supervision in 行政督导social workers'club 社工俱乐部Administration in social work (journal ) 《社会工作行政》(杂志)Adolescents 青少年Drug abuse and 吸毒与青少年Health care services 青少年卫生保健服务Pregnancy and 怀孕与青少年Suicide and 自杀与青少年Adoption 领养Applicants for 申请领养人Indepengdent placements 独立安置Open 公开领养Sa fe families act 《领养与安全家庭法案》Advocacy 倡导In community organization 社区组织中的倡导In future of social work 未来社会工作中的倡导Aftercare facilities 出院后的照顾设施Agency settings 机构场所For group work 小组工作的机构场所Aging 老年Caregivers 老年照顾者Case management 个案管理Community organization and 社区组织与老年Day care centers 老年日间护理中心Health care services 老年健康照顾服务Income adequacy and 充足收入与老人Living arrangemengs and 居住安排与老年Independence and dignity in 老年的独立与尊严Mental health 心理健康Nursing home alternatives 护理院之外的选择Nursing homes 老年护理院Older americans act (1995) 《美国老年人法案》(1995)Retirement 退休Suicide and 自杀与老年Trends and 人口老化趋势White house conferences on aging 白宫老年议会AIDS epidemic 艾滋病流行Alcoholism 醺酒Almshouses 济贫院A A for marriage amd family therapy 美国婚姻与家庭治疗协会A A for the study of group work 美国小组工作研究会A A of Group worker 美国小组工作者协会A A of marriage counselors 美国婚姻辅导委员会A A of medical social worker 美国医务社会工作者协会A A of psychiatric social work 美国精神病社会工作者协会A A of schools of social work 美国社会工作院校联合会A A of social workers (aasw) 美国社会工作者协会A hospital association 美国议员联合会A psychiatric association 美国精神病学联合会A red cross 美国,自己翻译吧Assessment 评估In case work process 个案过程中的评估Associated charities 联合慈善机构Bachelor of social work (BSW)degress 社会工作学士学位Balanced budget act (1997) 《平衡预算法案》1997Caregivers 照顾者Case management 个案管理With aging population 老年人口个案惯例DefinedFutureHistory ofParameters of 个案管理的参考标准Purpose ofResearch of 个案管理研究Case study method 个案研究方法Case work 个案工作Biopsychosocial 生理心理社会因素与个案工作DefinedDrug abuse andExamples of 个案工作的案例Freudian approach and 弗洛伊德派与个案工作Generalist perpective 通才观History ofKnowledge and 知识与个案工作Methods of 个案工作的方法Multisystens approach and 多元系统趋向与个案工作Problems inProcess ofPurpose ofSanctions and 社会制裁与个案工作In schoolsTrends inValus andCertification of social workers 社会工作者认证Changing nature of work 工作性质的改变Charity organization societies (COS) 慈善组织协会Cheating 欺诈Child abuse and neglect 虐待与忽视儿童Child guidance movement 儿童指导运动Child welfareAdoptionAFDC 抚养儿童家庭补助计划个人感觉应该是:Aid to Families with Dependent Children(美国)对有子女家庭补助计划child abuse and neglectdefinedfoster care 给养照顾health care serviceshome caremental health services 儿童心理健康服务origins ofprotective services 儿童保护性服务TANF 给贫困家庭临时性援助?temporary aid to need family L ,need : 贫困.还是应该用need 的形容词?Chronically 慢性精神病ChurchCivil rights movement 民权运动Closed systems 封闭系统CocaineCollaboration 协办Interagency 机构间的协办Teamwork concepts and 团队工作概念与协作Commitment 服务承诺Mental hospital 精神病院服务承诺Committee operation 委员会运作Commonwealth fund 英联邦基金Community chest 公益金貌似特指社区公益基金的意思community organization 社区组织corrections and 矫正和社区组织definedexaples ofhistory ofprinciples ofprocesesses in 社区组织的过程roles inschool social work andsommunity resources 社区资源confideniality 保密consulation 咨询assumptions of 咨询的前提假设future ofprinciples ofcontimuing education (CE) 继续教育contract with America 签约美国control groups 控制组coordination 协调in communityu organization 社会组织中的协调corporate health care 矫治definedgroup work inhistory ofpractice in 矫治实践prevention in 矫治中的预防工作processes and principles ofsocial problems relatedsocial services andCouncil on social work education (CSWE) 社会工作教育委员会Curriculum Policy Statements and Educational Policy and Accreditation Standards (EPAS)课程政策声明与教育政策和审核标准curriculum statements 课程声明generalist perspective and 通才观与CSWEhistory oflobbying by CSWE的游说工作minority groups andmission statement 使命陈述与prevention andpublicationsCouncils of Aocial Afencies 社会机构委员会Counseling 辅导FamilyMarriagePremarital 婚姻辅导Rehabilitation 康复辅导SchoolAnd social workCourts 法庭Crack 快克Crack/[krAk]n.裂缝, 噼啪声v.(使)破裂, 裂纹, (使)爆裂adj.最好的, 高明的貌似这个词,没搞懂CrimeCultural dissonance 文化失调Day care centers 日间照料中心Day treatment 日间治疗Deinstitutionalization 去机构照顾貌似,没明白division of child and family services 儿童与家庭服务科Doctoral programs in social work 社会工作博士培养方案Dropout rates 辍学率Drug abuse 吸毒Adolescentys and 青少年与吸毒Alcohol 醺酒Emergency care for 虚度紧急救护Extent and cost of 吸毒的范围与代价Growth ofHallucinogens 迷幻药Inhalants 吸入剂Inpatient treatment for 吸毒住院治疗Marijuana 大麻Narcotics 麻醉剂In schoolsSedatives 镇静剂In sports worldStimulants 兴奋剂TobaccoTreatment Drug courts 吸毒法庭Drug therapy 吸毒治疗Eclecticism 折中主义Education for social work 社会工作教育Administration andCommunity organization andContinuing educationFinancial assistanceFuture ofGeneralist practice perspective and Group work andMinority group andMSW degreeProfessionalism and 专业主义与社会工作教育Specializaton 社会工作教育的专门化Student participation inElizabethan Poor Laws 《伊丽莎白济贫法》Employee assistance programs (EPAs) 雇员援助计划Encylopedia of Social Work 《社会工作百科全书》Enrichment in living 充实生活Evaluation 评估见:Assessment:(为征税对财产所作的)估价, 被估定的金额Evaluatio:估价, 评价, 赋值Experimental group 试验组见:control groups,控制组Faith-based social service 信心为本的社会服务FamilyBattered women 受虐妇女Battered/[~]adj.打扁了的, 敲碎的。
社会工作专业英语的专业词汇
社会工作:social work社会工作者:social worker案主:client个案社会工作:social case work团体社会工作:social group/team work 社区社会工作:social community work社会工作导论:The introduction of social work社会工作实务:social work practice社会调查应用the application for society investigates做好事的人:do-gooders预防贫穷协会:the Society for the Prevention of Pauperism慈善组织协会:the Charity Organization Society睦邻运动:the settlement movement《社会保障法案》:Social Security Act 《济贫法》:The Elizabeth Poor Law 《社会诊断》:Social Diagnosis全美社会工作者协会:the National Association of Social Workers人类行为的生态学模式: Ecological model of human behavior人类行为的医学模式: Medical Model of Human Behavior 人格紊乱: personality disorders客观事实:objective facts主观感受:subjective feelings问题觉醒:problem awareness家庭暴力:domestic violence老年人虐待 elder abuse遗弃: abandonment忽视:neglect吸毒:addiction disorders越轨:delinquency矫治: Correction青少年越轨与矫治 Juvenile Delinquency & Correction老年社会工作Gerontological Social Work失恋 Disappoint in love失业率 rate of unemployment弱势群体:Vulnerable groups /a disadvantaged minority独生子女: the only child单亲家庭:a single parent family进城务工人员:migrant workers领养Adoption社会问题:social issues社会调查:social research人在情境中 Person in situation社会排斥:social exclusion社会融合:social integration社会救助:social assistance社会福利:social welfare功能主义:functionalist perspective 镜中我:looking-glass self机械团结:mechanical solidarity有机团结 organic solidarity社会学概论:Introduction to Sociology 社会调查的理论与方法Theories &Methods for Social Investigation社会调查方法Methods for Social Investigation社会统计分析与SYSTAT应用SocialStatistics Analysis & SYSTAT Application社会统计学 Social Statistics社会问题研究Research on Social Problems社会心理学 Social Psychology社会学概论 Introduction to Sociology 社会学简论Brief Introduction to Sociology社会学理论专题Current Issues inTheories of Sociology社会学问题研究 Research on Problems of Sociology社会学研究方法Research Methods of Sociology社会主义财政学 Finance of Socialism 社会主义各国政,经体制讨论 Discussionon Political & Economic Systems in Socialism社会学 Sociology社会保障 social security社会福利制度the social welfare system 社会公德 social morality社会学概论 Introduction to Sociology 社会工作概论 Introduction to Social Work社会心理学 Social Psychology国外社会学学说 Sociological Theories in the West社会调查与研究方法 Social Survey & Research Method社会统计与计算机应用Social Statistics and Application of Computer 马克思主义社会学经典著作选读Selected Readings of Marxist-Leninist Classics社会保障与社会福利 Social Security &Social Welfare当代社会学理论Modern Sociological Theories社会政策 Social Policy文化人类学 Cultural Anthropology中国社会思想史History of Social Theories in China人口社会学 Sociology of Population农村社会学 Rural Sociology城市社会学 Urban Sociology家庭社会学 Sociology of Family发展社会学 Sociology of Development 经济社会学 Economic Sociology组织社会学 Sociology of Organization 文化社会学 Cultural Sociology宗教社会学 Sociology of Religion教育社会学 Sociology of Education越轨与犯罪社会学Sociology of Deviance & Crime当代社会的生活文化Life Style in Current Society西方社会思想史History of Western Social Thought专业英语 English for Sociology社会学专题讲座 Issues of Sociology民俗学 Folklore Studies社会问题 Social Problems社会分层与社会流动Social Stratification & Mobility科学社会学 Sociology of Education社会项目评估和统计指标 Statistical Indexes & uation of Social Projects文化社会学 Cultural Sociology历史社会学 Historical Sociology政治社会学 Political Sociology法律社会学 Sociology of Law环境社会学 Sociology of Environment 劳动社会学 Sociology of Labor公共关系 Public Relations团体工作 Group Work社区工作 Community Work社会工作实习 Practice of Social Work 社会行政 Social Administration数据分析技术Statistical Package & Applications for the Social Sciences 贫困与发展 Poverty and Development社会性别研究 Gender Studies家庭社会工作 Family Social Work临床社会工作 Clinical Social Work社会立法 Social legislation社区服务 Community Services心理咨询 Psychological Counseling整合社会工作实务 Integrative Social Work Practice社会工作专业英语 English for Social Work保险与信托 Insurance and Entrustment 教学实习 Teaching Practice管理学 Management Theory社工俱乐部social workers'club《社会工作行政》(杂志) Administration in social work (journal )独立安置Independent placements公开领养Open adoption《领养与安全家庭法案》 Safe families act。
社会工作专业英语讲义
社会⼯作专业英语讲义Introduction to social work and social welfareChapter2Social work values and ethicsChapter3Empowerment and human diversityChapter4The process of generalist practiceChapter5Practice settingsChapter6An overview of social welfare and social work history Chapter7Policy and policy advocacyChapter8Poverty problemsChapter9Social work and social services for children and families Chapter10Social work and social services for older adultsChapter11Social work and social services for people with disabilities Chapter12Social work and social services in health careChapter13Social work and social services in mental healthChapter14Social work and substance use, abuse, and dependence Chapter15Social work and social services for youth and in the schools Chapter16Social work and social services in the criminal justice systemIntroduction to social work and social welfareCase AKeywords: adopt, family service, paperwork, family life planningCase B:Keywords: group session and group work; mental health; self-help group; mutual-help group Case C:Keywords: Sexual Assault, match, funding-raisingWhat is Social work?Social work is the professional activity of help individuals, groups, or communities enhance or restore their capacity for social functioning and creating societal conditions favorable to this goal. Social work practice consists of the professional application of social work values, principles, and techniques to one or more of the following ends:Helping people obtain tangible servicesProviding counseling and psychotherapy with individuals, families and groups. Helping communities or groups provide or improve social and health services Participating in relevant legislative processesFive themes:Social work concerns helping individuals, groups, or communities.Social work entails a solid foundation of values and principles.A firm basis of techniques and skills provides directions.Social works need to link people to recourses or advocate for service development for clients.Social workers participate legislative process to promote positive social changes.What is social welfare?Social welfare is a nation's system of programs, benefits, and services that help people meet those social, economic, educational, and health needs that are fundamental to the maintenance of society.Two Dimensions:What people get from society (programs, benefits and services?)How well their needs (social, economic, educational, and health) are being met How are social welfare and social work related?Debates on social welfare:Individual responsibility: you get you deserveSociety responsibilityWho should assume responsibility for people's social welfare?Residual, institutional, and developmental perspectives on social welfare.1. Residual ModelSocial welfare benefit and service should be supplied only when people fail to provide adequately for themselves.Blame the victim (fault and failure)For instance: social assistanceFamilies in need receive limited and temporary financial assistance until they can get back on their feet.2. Institutional modelPeople have a right to get benefit and service.For instance: public education, fire and police protectionEvery one can get these services.3. Developmental modelThis approach seeks to identify social interventions that have a positive impact on economic development.(1) Invest in education, nutrition and health care(2) In vest in physical facilities(3) help people in need engage in productive employment and self-employment.Political ideology: conservatives, liberalism and radicalismConservatism is the philosophy that individuals are responsible for themselves, government should provide minimal interference in people's lives, and change is generally unnecessary.Liberalism is the philosophy that government should be involved in the social, political and economic structure so that all people's rights and privileges are protected in the name of social justice.Radicalism is the philosophy that the social and political system as it stands is not structurally capable of truly providing social justice. The fundamental changes are necessary in the basic social and political structure to achieve truly fair and equal treatment.Fields of practice in social workWork with people in needs (children, youth, old people, the disable etc.)Work with some occupationThe continuum of social work careersDegree in social workBSW: prepare for the entry-level social workMSW: receive more specialized trainingDSW: teach at the college level or conduct researchSocial work builds on many disciplinespsychologysociologypolitical scienceeconomicsbiologypsychiatrycouncilcultural anthropologysocial workSocial workers demonstrate competenciesCompetencies are measurable practice behaviors that are comprised ofsufficient knowledge, skills, and values" and have the goal of practicing effective social work.Competency 1: identification as a professional social workerCompetency 2: the application of social work ethical principles to guide practice Competency 3: the application of critical thinking to inform professional judgmentsCompetency 4: engagement of diversity in practiceCompetency 5: the advancement of human rights and social economic justice. Competency 6: engagement in research-informed practiceEvidence-based practiceCompetency 7: application of knowledge of human behavior and the social environmentCompetency 8: engagement in policy proactive to advance social and economic well-beingCompetency 9: responsiveness to contexts that shape practiceCompetency 10: engagement, assessment, intervention, and evaluation with individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities.Chapter 2 social work values and ethics1. Value and ethicsSocial worker is value-based profession.What is value?Value involves what you do and do not consider important and worthwhile, and also involve judgments and decisions about relative worth.What is Ethics?Ethics involve principles that specify what is good and what is bad. They clarify what should and should not be done Difference between value and ethics:Value determine what beliefs are appropriate. Ethics address what to do with or how to apply those beliefs to do the right thing.The importance of ethics2. Value and ethics for social workersSix core values for social workers:(1) Service(2) Social justice(3) Dignity and worth of the person(4) Importance of human relationships(5) Integrity(6) CompetenceSocial workers' ethical responsibilities to clients:(1) Self-determinationPractitioners should nurture and support client self-extermination :each individual's right to make his or her own decisions.(2)Privacy and confidentiality(3) Conflict of interest and Dual relationshipsThe clients' best interests must be protected to the maximum extent possible.(4) Sexual relationshipSocial workers’ Ethical responsibilities to colleagues(1) Respect(2) Referral for servicesSocial Workers’ Ethical responsibilities in Practice settingsSocial workers' ethical responsibilities as professionalscompetenceagainst discriminationhonestnot solicit clients for the purpose of personal gainsSocial workers' ethical responsibilities to the social work profession.IntegrityResearchEvaluationSocial workers' ethical responsibilities to the broader society(1) Advocate for people's welfare(2) Ensure fair and equal access to resources and opportunities.(3) Respect cultural diversity.(4) Prevent discrimination against or exploiting peopleTranslation exercisesSocial workers must uphold client privacy and confidentiality. Privacy is the condition of being free from unauthorized observation or intrusion.We have established that confidentiality is the ethical principle that workers should not share information provided by a client or about a client unless they have the client's explicit permission to do so. There is more to confidentiality than may be immediately apparent.Confidentiality means more that not revealing information about clients to others. It also involves not asking for more information than is necessary, as well as informing clients about the limitations of confidentiality within the agency setting. Chapter 3 Empowerment and Human DiversityStereotype!Women are too emotional to make good supervisorsElderly people can't think well.Gay and lesbian people really want to be opposite gender.People with physical disabilities are unemployable.Discrimination, oppression, marginalization, alienation, stereotypes, and prejudiceDiscrimination is the act of treating people differently based on the fact that they belong to some group rather than on merit. Oppression involves putting extreme limitations and constraints on some person, group, or larger system. Marginalization is the condition of having less power and being viewed as less important than others in the society because of belonging to some group or having some characteristic.Alienation, related to marginalization, is the feeling that you don't fit in or aren't treated as well as others in the mainstream of society.A stereotype is a fixed mental picture of member of some specified group based on some attribute or attributes that reflect an overly simplified view of that group, without consideration or appreciation of individual differences.Prejudice is an opinion or prejudgment about an individual, group, or issue that is not based on fact.A major social work value involves the importance of people being treated fairly and equally.Populations-at-risk and social economic justiceDiversity emphasizes the similarity and dissimilarity between numerousgroups in society that have distinguishing characteristics.Populations-at-risk are people at greater risk of deprivation and unfair treatment because they share some identifiable characteristic that places them in diverse group.Factors: gender, age, religion, culture, disability, class, immigration statusSocial and economic justiceEmpowerment and a Strengths perspectiveEmpowerment is the process of increasing personal, interpersonal, or political power so that individuals can take action to improve their life situations.A strengths perspective:1. Every individual, group, family and community has strengths.2. Trauma and abuse, illness and struggle may be injurious but they may also be sources of challenge and opportunity.3. Social workers should assume that they do not know the upper limits of the capacity to grow and change and take individual, group, and community aspirations seriously.4. Social workers best serve clients by collaborating with when.5. Every environment is full of resources.Resiliency: seeking strength amid adversityThe ability of an individual, family, group, community, or organization to recover from adversity and resume functioning even when suffering serious trouble, confusion, or hardship.Resiliency involves two dimensions: risk factors and protective factors.Risk factors involve stressful life events or adverse environmental conditions that increase the vulnerability of individuals or other systems.Protective factors involve buffer, moderate, and protect against those vulnerabilities.Human DiversityRace and EthnicityRace implies a greater genetic determinant, whereas ethnicity often relates to cultural or national heritage.Culture and cultural competenceCulture is the sum total of life patterns passed on from generation to generation within a group of people and includes institutions, language, religious ideals, habits of thinking, and patterns of social and interpersonal relationships. Social workers need to have cultural competence to address the cultural needs of individuals, families, groups, and communities.叮叮⼩⽂库National Origin and immigration statusFour experiences which newcomer faced:Social isolationCultural shockCultural changeGoal-strivingclass or social classpolitical ideologygender, gender identity, and gender expressionSexual orientationHomosexual or heterosexual (bisexual)AgeDisabilityReligion and spiritualityChapter 4: Generalist practiceConcepts in the definition of generalist practice1. Acquiring an eclectic knowledge baseA. systems theoryB. ecological perspectiveC. Curriculum content areas1) Values and ethics2) Diversity3) populations-at-risk and social and economic justice4) Human behavior and the social environment5) Social welfare policy and services6) Social work practice7) Research8) Field educationD. Fields of practice2. Emphasizing client empowerment3. Using professional valuesA. social works code of ethicsB. application of professional values to solve ethical dilemma4. Applying a wide range of skillsA. microB. mezzoC. macro5. T argeting any size systemA. microB. mezzoC. Marco6. Working in an organizational structure7. Using supervision appropriately8. Assuming a wide range of professional roles9. Following the principles of evidence-based practice10. Employing critical thinking skills11. Using a planned-change processA. engagementB. assessmentC. planningD. implementationE. evaluationF. terminationG. follow-upWorking in an organizational structure under supervisionWhat is organizational structureOrganizational structure is the formal or informal manner in which tasks and responsibilities, lines of authority, channels of communication, and dimensions of power are established and coordinated within an organization.What is supervisionSupervision is the process by which a designated supervisor watches over a workers’ performance.A wide range of rolescounseloreducatorbrokercase managermobilizermediatorfacilitatoradvocatesupervisorsmanagers3 skills (technical, people and conceptual)Evidence-based practiceEvidence-based practice is a process in which practitioners make practice decisions in light of the best research evidence available.Tools, models, methods and policies must be validated by research and consequence evaluation also should use scientific research methodsCritical thinking skillsAvoiding the fallacy trap1. Relying on case examples2. being vague3. Being biased or not objective4. Believing that if it’s writ ten down it must be rightasking questionsassessing factasserting a conclusionPlanned-change processPlanned change and problem-solvingStep1 engagementStep2 assessmentStep3 planningStep4 implementationStep5 evaluationStep6 terminationEngagement: social workers begin to establish communication and a relationship with others and orient themselves to the problems.skillsVerbal communication and nonverbal communication (cultural variations) Conveying warmth, empathy, and genuineness Alleviating initial client anxiety and introducing the worker's purpose and roleAssessment: gather and analyze information to provide a concise picture of the client and his or her needs and strengths. skillsLooking beyond individual and examine other factors in their environment Finding strengthsPaying attention human diversityPlanning: what should be doneAlternatives and consequencesimplementation: following the plans to achieve the goalsEvaluation: determine whether a given change effort was worthwhile.termination: the end of the professional social work-client relationship types:Natural, forced, and unplannedskillsAppropriate timingChapter 5: Practice SettingSetting in Social Work Practice: Organizations and Communities ?Organizations are entities made up of people that have rules and structure to achieve specified goals.Social services in the context of social agencies.Social services include the wide range of activities that social workers perform to help people solve problems and improve their personal well-being.A social agency is an organization providing social services that typically employs social workers in addition to office staff, and sometimes volunteers. Forms:Public or private;Nonprofit or proprietary (for profit)Social work practice in the context of communitiesA community is “a number of people who have something in summon with one another that connects them in some way and that distinguishes them from others.Some mutual characteristic, such as "location, interest, identification, culture, and activities"Types:Locality-based community;Non geographic communityThe special circumstances of social work practice in rural communities.Low population densitySocial problems faced by rural residents:poverty, lack of transportation, inadequate child care, unemployment, substandard housing, and insufficient health care and so on.Four special issues for rural social workers:(1)true gene lists(work with different level case systems and use a wide of skills)(2) Interagency cooperation.(3) The importance of understanding the community, knowing its values and developing relationships with rural residents (informal relationship)(4) Emphasizing strengths inherent in rural communities. (Informal supporting system)Urban social workUrban social work is practice within the context of large cities, with their vast array of social problems, exceptional diversity, and potential range of resources. Five problems in urban areas:(1)Social problems occur with greater frequency and therefore are more visible(2) Widespread occurrence of discriminatory behavior.(3) Migration problems.(4) Financial shortfalls or unavailability of resources.(5)Greater amount of psychological stressSkills necessary for urban social work(1) Paying attention to human diversity(2) Understanding their agency environment(3) Seeking resources in the external urban environment(4) Using advocacyMicro practice: social work with individualscounseloreducatorbrokerfacilitatoradvocateMicro/mezzo practice: social work with familiesThe primary purpose of family social work is to help families learn to function more competently while meeting the development and emotional needs of all members.The task of family social workers(1) Be responsive to the styles and values of families from other special populations.(2) Break complex tasks into smaller specific steps.(3) Assess the key skills needed for less stressful family interaction.(4) Explain and model appropriate skills.(5) Assess individual learning styles and ways to teach adults and children(6) Establish homework and other means of ensuring generalization of skills from one setting to another.(7) Promote and reward skill acquisition.(8) Emphasize strategies that help develop the strengths of family members(9) Motivate the family to stay involved even when faced with challenges and setback.The importance of social networks for families.Social network: the structure and number of people and groups with whom you have contact or consider yourself to be in contact.Emotional support, instrumental support, informational support and appraisal supportMezzo practice: social work with groupTreatment groupMacro practice: social work with organizations and communities ?social actionsocial planninglocality developmentMacro skills(1) Agency or public social policies may require change.(2) Entail initiating and conducting projects within agency or community contexts(3) Planning and implementing new social service programs within an agency or community.Chapter 6: An overview of social welfare and social work historyEarly European Approaches to Social WelfareFeudalismLands owner vs. landless serfMedieval hospitalChurchPeople have little mobility, free choice, potential for change.Judeo-Christian thought: "Good deeds, love of one's enemies, and entry into heaven through mercy and charity". England after feudalism's demisePeople gained mobility and independence but lost much of the safety and security the old feudal system had provided. Government regains social control by passing some statute, such as: Keeping people from moving;Forbidding able-bodied people from begging.The English Elizabethan Poor Law of 1601Recipients are categorized into:1. Dependent children2. Impotent poor3. The able-bodied poor1662 Law of settlement established a new principle of social welfare provision: residency requirement.The Speenhamland SystemThe first Minimum income maintenance systemThe English Poor Law reforms of 1834Government would not provide outdoor relief for able-bodied people.Blame the victimU. S. Social welfare History: Early Colonization to the mid-1800s ?Services reflected a mix of public and private collaboration.Government assumed responsibility of administration aid but often called upon local churches for help.Residency requirement was established.Focus on Mental Health and Mental illnessMoral treatment: humane treatment in structured institutional settingsThe Civil War EraFreeman Bureau: the first federal welfare agency1870-1900Two trends:Industrialization;UrbanizationFocus on children: early policiesInstitutional care: almshouse and orphanageFoster careSettlement House, Charity Organization Societies, and Generalist social workSettlement House were places where ministers, students, or humanitarians 'settle' to interact with poor slum dwellers with the purpose of alleviating the condition of capitalism.Characters1. Settle house approach address the problems in the context of environment.2. Emphasize on advocacy3. Emphasize on empowerment of peopleCharity Organization SocietiesFriendly visitorEstablish a base of scientific knowledge and apply it to the helping process Focus on curing individualThe Progressive period: 1900 to 1930The Great Depression and the 1930sThe Great Depression and New DealCash reliefShort-term work relief,Expansion of employmentThe Social Security Act of 1935Social insurance (for old age, disability, death of a breadwinner, unemployment, and work-related injury and sickness) Public Assistance (old people, children and blind people)The 1960s and the War on PovertyMore people of color are in poverty than white people.Public assistance roll were escalating even unemployment decreased.the public welfare amendments of 1962Supportive social service to help welfare recipients to self-supporting.War on povertyHead Start; Volunteers in Service to AmericaA Return to Conservatism in the 1970sConservative extremes in the 1980s and early 1990s.TranslationSocial Workers have difficulties with empowerment strategies because their agencies are part of a social system which routinely devalues certain minority groups. Making equal responses to all people who come to an agency may reduce discrimination. Since negative valuations are so widespread, agencies may unthinkingly implement them. Consequently, we discourage potential clients from using the agency and they do not receive the equal treatment available.Chapter 7: Policy, Policy Analysis, Policy Practice, and Policy Advocacy Social welfare policyPolicy: rules that govern people's lives and dictate expectations for behavior.Social Welfare Policy: Laws and regulations that govern which social welfare programs exist, what categories of clients are served, and who qualifies for a given program.Agency Policy: standards adopted by organizations and programs that provide services.Social Welfare Policy Developmentphase 1Recognizing society's values about what is considered important or worthwhile.Phase 2Identifying problems and needs that require attention.Phase 3Identification of public opinion about an identified problem and people's related needs.Normative orientationphase 4Legislators confronted with a problem or need and swamped with public opinion undertake the complicated formulation of social welfare policy to address the issues.Phase 5Implementation through a social welfare program.Phase 6Social services are delivered by social workers and other staff in the context of social services agencies.Structural components of social welfare programs1. What are people's needs and program goals?I.e. the food stamp program2. What kinds of benefits are provided?Cash and in-kind3. What are the eligibility criteria for the program?Means test4. Who pays for the programs?General tax, state lottery, social security tax; private agency; client5. How is the program administered and run?National, state, or local?Value perspectives and political ideology: effects on social responsibility and social welfare program developmentThe conservative-liberal continuumradicalismresidual and institutional perspectives on social welfare policy and program developmentuniversal versus selective service provisionFive-E ApproachHow effective is the policyHow efficient is the policyIs the policy ethically soundWhat does evaluation of potential alternative policies revealWhat recommendations can be established for positive changes Policy Practice and Policy AdvocacyChapter 8: Social work and services in health careHealth problemsFactors causing health problems:1. Unhealthful lifestyles2. Physical injured3. Enviromental factors4. Poverty5. ContagiousSocial Work Roles in Health Care:medical social workerSocial work roles in direct health care practice1. Hospital, medical clinics and so on(1) Help patients understand and interpret technical medical jargon(2) Offer emotional support(3) Help terminally ill people deal with their feelings and make end-of-life plans.(4) Help patient’s adjust their lives and lifestyles to accommodate to new conditions when they return home after medical treatment(5) Help parents of children who have serious illnesses or disabilities cope with these conditions and respond to children's needs.(6) Serve as brokers who link patients with necessary supportive resources andservices after leaving the medical facility.(7) Help patients make financial arrangements to pay hospital and other medical bills.(8) Provide health education aimed at establishing a healthful lifestyle and preventing illness.2. Public Health Departments and other health care contexts(1) Preventing diseases(2) Prolonging life(3) Promoting health and efficiency through organized community effort3. Managed care settingsTraditional healthy insurance (fee-for-service basis)Assessment to determine whether patients are eligible for benefits and which are most appropriate.Macro Practice in Health care: seeking empowermentAdvocating for health coverage and health care legislation, policies and resourcesHealth Care policy and problems in the macro environmentThe escalating cost of health care1. The rapid acceleration of technological advances has increased the types of services, drugs, and testing available.2. The population is aging.Unequal access to health careNational health insurance vs. contribution-based health insuranceProblems in managed careCapitationCost and health-care outcomeCultural competenceAPI cultural:Filial pietyCollective versus individual decision makingEmphasis on Harmony versus conflictNonverbal communicationsFatalismShame at asking for helpInternational perspectives: AIDS-A Global CrisisAIDS: acquired immune deficiency syndromeHIV: human immunodeficiency virusEmpowerment for people living with AIDS victims vs. People living with AIDS Social work roles and empowerment for people living with AIDS Counseling;Educator;Crisis intervention;Empowerment and reconnection (support system);Family counseling;。
《社会工作专业英语》Unit 7
• gamble / ˈgæ mbl; ˋɡæmbl/ v
• The company took a gamble by cutting the price of their products, and it paid off,
ie was financially successful. 公司冒险将产 品削价出售, 结果赢利.
• gambler / ˈgæmblə(r); ˋɡæmblɚ/ n person who gambles赌博者: a habitual gambler
• disruptive / dɪsˈrʌptɪv; dɪsˋrʌptɪv/ adj causing disruption 制造混乱的: A few disruptive students can easily ruin a class. 只要有几个
爱捣乱的学生, 就能把全班搅乱.
• viable / ˈvaɪəbl; ˋvaɪəbl/ adj
Unit 7
Section A Gamblers and Risk Takers:
What’s Luck GoQuestions
• 1. During the earthquake, what did the writer do to avoid injury?
disorder in (sth) 将(某事物)弄乱; 扰乱(某
事物): Demonstrators succeeded in disrupting the meeting. 示威者扰乱了会议. * Fog disrupted traffic. 大雾使交通陷於混乱.
【免费下载】社会工作专业英语参考资料
社会工作专业英语参考资料what is social work“The social work profession 专业promotes 促进social change problem-solving in humanrelationships and the empowerment 许可,授权and liberation 释放,解放of people to enhance提高,加强well-being 幸福,幸福感,福利. Utilising 使用,利用theories of humanbehaviour and social systems social work intervenes 干预,介入at points 在点where peopleinteract with 与相互作用their environments. Principles 原则of human rights 人权and socialjustice 司法are fundamental to 对是必要的social work.”Nature of the Work Social work is a profession for those with a strong desire to help improve people lives.Social workers help people function(动词)运行the best way they can in their environmentdeal with their relationships and solve personal and family problems. Social workers often see 看见,理解clients 案主who face a life-threatening 重度,致命的disease 疾病or a socialproblem such as inadequate 不足的housing unemployment a serious illness a disability 残疾,丧失能力的or substance abuse 药物滥用. Social workers also assist 帮助families thathave serious domestic 家庭的conflicts 冲突sometimes involving child or spousal abuse 虐待配偶. Social workers often provide social services in health-related settings 设置that now aregoverned 管理,支配by managed care 管理式医疗organizations. To contain 含,控制coststhese organizations emphasize 强调,注重short-term intervention 介入,干预ambulatory 流动的,非固定的and community-based 社区的care and greater decentralization 分散ofservices. Most social workers specialize 专门从事,专业化. Although some conduct research 进行研究,进行调研工作or are involved in planning or policy development most social workersprefer an area of practice in which they interact with 与相互作用clients. Child family and school social workers provide social services and assistance 帮助toimprove the social and psychological functioning 心理机能,心理功能of children and theirfamilies and to maximize 取最大值,最大化the family well-being and academic 学术的,理论的functioning of children. Some social workers assist single parents arrange adoptions 领养orhelp find foster homes 寄养家庭for neglected 被忽视的abandoned 被抛弃的or abused 被虐待children. In schools they address 从事,忙于such problems as teenage pregnancy 怀孕misbehavior 品行不端and truancy 旷课,逃学and advise teachers on how to cope with 处理,应付problem students. Increasingly 逐渐的school social workers are teaching workshops 研习会,讲习班to an entire 整个的class. Some social workers specialize in 专门研究,专攻services for senior citizens 老人(尤指退休者)running 流动的,连续的support groups 支持小组for family caregivers 照顾着,看护人or for the adult children of aging 成年parentsadvising elderly 老年的people or family members about choices in areas such as housingtransportation and long-term care 长期护理,长期医疗and coordinating 协调and monitoring监督these services. Through employee 雇员assistance 帮助programs they may help workerscope with 处理,应付job-related pressures or with personal problems that affect the quality oftheir work. Child family and school social workers typically 代表性的,典型的work forindividual 个人的and family services agencies schools or State 国家,州or local governments.These social workers may be known as 被称为,被认为child welfare 儿童福利social workersfamily services social workers child protective 保护的services social workers occupational 职业的social workers or gerontology 老年学social workers. Medical 医学的and public health 公共卫生social workers provide persons families orvulnerable 易受伤害的populations with the psychosocial 社会心理的support needed to copewith chronic 长期的,慢性的acute 严重的or terminal illnesses 终期病患,晚期疾病such asAlzheimers disease 早老性痴呆cancer or AIDS. They also advise familycaregivers 照顾者counsel 建议,劝告patients and help plan for patients’ needs after discharge 后放by arrangingfor at-home services from meals-on-wheels to oxygen 氧气equipment. Some work oninterdisciplinary 跨领域的teams that evaluate 评价,评估certain kinds of patients—geriatric 老年病人or organ transplant 器官移植patients for example. Medical and public health socialworkers may work for hospitals nursing 护理,看护and personal care facilities individual 个人的,个别的and family services agencies or local governments. Mental health 心理健康and substance abuse 药物滥用social workers assess 评定,评估and treat individuals 个人with mental illness 精神病or substance abuse problems includingabuse of alcohol tobacco 烟草or other drugs. Such services include individual and grouptherapy 治疗,疗法outreach 延伸,扩广crisis intervention 危机干预,危机介入socialrehabilitation 复原and training in skills of everyday living. They also may help plan forsupportive 支持的services to ease 减轻,使安心patients and return to the community. Mentalhealth and substance abuse social workers are likely to work in hospitals substance abusetreatment centers individual and family services agencies or local governments. These socialworkers may be known as clinical 临床的social workers. Counselors 辅导员,顾问andpsychologists 心理学家who may provide similar services. Other types of social workers include social work planners and policymakers who developprograms to address 处理such issues 问题,议题as child abuse homelessness substance abusepoverty 贫困and violence. These workers research and analyze policies programs andregulations 条例,规程. They identify social problems and suggest legislative 立法机构andother solutions. They may help raise funds 筹集资金or write grants 补助金,津贴to supportthese programs.Employment 工作,就业Social workers held about 562000 jobs in 2004. About 9 out of 10 jobs were in health careand social assistance 社会救助industries as well as State and local government agenciesprimarily 首先,主要的in departments of health and human services. Although most socialworkers are employed 受聘于,被雇佣in cities or suburbs 郊区some work in rural areas 农村地区. The following tabulation 表格shows 2004 employment by type of social worker: Child family and school social workers 272000 Mental health and substance abuse social workers 116000 Medical and public health social workers 110000 Social workers all other 64000Job Outlook 展望Competition for social worker jobs is expected in cities where demand for 对的需求services often is highest and training programs 训练计划for social workers are prevalent 流行的,普遍的. However opportunities should be good in rural areas 农村计划which often find itdifficult to attract and retain 保持,保留qualified 合格的,能胜任的staff. By specialty 专业,专长job prospects 前景may be best for those social workers with a background in gerontology老年医学and substance abuse treatment. Employment of social workers is expected to increase faster than the average 平均for alloccupations 职业,行业through 2014. The rapidly 迅速的growing elderly 年老的populationand the aging baby boom generation 生育高峰年will create greater demand for health and socialservices resulting in particularly rapid job growth among gerontology 老年医学social workers.Many job openings 职位空缺also will stem from 出于,来自the need to replace 取代,替换social workers who leave the occupation. As hospitals continue to limit the length of patient stays the demand for social workers inhospitals will grow more slowly than in other areas. Because hospitals are releasing 释放patientsearlier than in the past social worker employment in home health care services is growing.However the expanding 扩大的senior 年老的population is an even larger factor. Employmentopportunities for social workers with backgrounds in gerontology should be good in the growingnumbers of 许多,若干assisted协助,辅助-living and senior-living communities. Theexpanding senior population also will spur 鼓舞,刺激demand for social workers in nursinghomes long-term care facilities and hospices 济贫院. Strong demand is expected for substance abuse social workers over the 2004 4 projection规划period 周期,时期. Substance abusers are increasingly 逐渐的being placed into treatmentprograms instead of being sentenced to 判决prison. Because of the increasing numbers ofindividuals sentenced to prison or probation 缓刑who are substance abusers correctional 矫正的systems are increasingly requiring substance abuse treatment as a condition added to theirsentencing 量刑or probation 试用. As this trend grows demand will increase for treatmentprograms and social workers to assist abusers on the road to 在过程中recovery 恢复,痊愈. Employment of social workers in private social service agencies also will increase. Howeveragencies increasingly will restructure 调整,重改结构services and hire more lower paid socialand human service assistants instead of social workers. Employment in State and localgovernment agencies may grow somewhat 有点,稍微in response to 响应,对有反应increasing needs for public welfare 社会福利,公共福利family services and child protection 保护,照顾services however many of these services will be contracted out 包出,批给外界承办to private agencies. Employment levels in public and private social services agencies mayfluctuate 波动,涨落depending on need and government funding 资金,经费levels. Employment of school social workers also is expected to grow as expanded efforts torespond to 响应rising student enrollments 登记,注册人数and continued emphasis on 着重于,强调integrating 整合disabled children into the general school population lead to more jobs.There could be competition for school social work jobs in some areas because of the limitednumber of openings. The availability 有效性,可用性of Federal 联邦的,同盟的State andlocal funding 资金,经费will be a major factor in determining the actual job growth in schools. Opportunities for social workers in private practice 私人机构will expand but growth maybe somewhat hindered 阻碍,妨碍by restrictions 限制,限制条件that managed care 管理式医疗organizations put on 增加mental health 心理健康services. The growing popularity ofemployee assistance programs is expected to spur demand for private practitioners some ofwhom provide social work services to corporations 公司,企业on a contractual 合同的,契约的basis. However the popularity of employee assistance programs will fluctuate 波动,涨落with the business cycle 商业周期because businesses are not likely to offer these services duringrecessions 衰退.Earnings Median 中值,中位数annual earnings 年收益of child family and school social workerswere 34820 in May 2004. The middle 50 percent earned between 27840 and 45140. Thelowest 10 percent earned less than 23130 and the top 10 percent earned more than 57860.Median annual earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of child family andschool social workers in May 2004 were:Elementary 小学and secondary 中学schools 44300Local government 40620State government 35070Individual and family services 30680Other residential 住宅的care facilities 30550 Median annual earnings of medical 医学的and public health social workers were 40080 inMay 2004. The middle 50 percent earned between 31620 and 50080. The lowest 10 percentearned less than 25390 and the top 10 percent earned more than 58740. Median annualearnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of medical and public health socialworkers in May 2004 were:General medical and surgical 外科的hospitals 44920Home health care services 42710Local government 39390Nursing care 护理facilities 35680Individual and family services 32100 Median annual earnings of mental health and substance abuse social workers were 33920in May 2004. The middle 50 percent earned between26730 and 43430. The lowest 10 percentearned less than 21590 and the top 10 percent earned more than 54180. Median annualearnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of mental health and substance abusesocial workers in May 2004 were:Psychiatric 精神病学的and substance abuse hospitals 36170Local government 35720Outpatient 门诊服务care centers 33220Individual and family services 32810Residential mental retardation 智力缺陷mental health and substance abuse facilities 29110Median annual earnings of social workers all other were 39440 in May 2004. The middle 50percent earned between 30350 and 51530. The lowest 10 percent earned less than 24080and the top 10 percent earned more than 62720. Median annual earnings in the industriesemploying the largest numbers of social workers all other in May 2004 were:Local government 42570State government 40940Individual and family services 32280About 1 out of 5 social workers is a member of a union. Many belong to the union associatedwith their place of employment.二、汉译英①There are many ways to have a happy marriagebut only a few ways marriages go bad.有很多方法可以有一个幸福的婚姻,但只有少数的方式结婚变坏。
社会工作专业英语-课堂讲义
Profess ional English for Social Work课程导入:社会工作究竟是一门什么样的课程?我们为什么要学习社会工作?学习它有什么用?对社会工作有多少了解?请说出你所知道的社会工作概念。
请说出你所知道的社会工作学者。
请说出你所知道的社会工作著作。
请你说说社会工作和社会学是什么关系。
一个简单的说明:《社会工作:专业英语》是社会工作的基础理论学科,也是社会工作的必修课程。
本课程的教学安排旨在提供基本的概念和理论知识,是进入社会工作领域高阶学习的基础。
Chapter One Social work: IntroductionPart 1、专业知识点学习-句子1、Social work is a profession that focuses particularly on helping people.2、Social work helps people to solve their personal, family and community problems.3、Social work emphasizes human values.4、Social work practice is an art with a scientific and value foundation.5、The family is often regarded as the case in social work.6、Social work has distinctive professional bodies.7、The relationship is the key in the social work process.8、Most social workers are employed in agency settings.9、Traditionally social workers have provided services and therapy for individuals and families.10、The basic functions of social work are intertwined and interdependent.11、Most social workers are on fixed salaries.12 、Fees are utilized for the welfare of the agency.13 、We find that people are still center of the world and its values.14 、As people live together, problems of relationship and interaction emerge.15 、Fifteen-second ads channeled into our homes are common.16 、Use of drugs is on the increase around the world.17 、”computer criminals” are on the scene18 、The school counselor and the social worker share much in common.19 、In one sense, social work is a part of marriage counseling.20 、Social work today is utilized in a variety of settings and agencies.Part 2、专业知识点学习-翻译1、有些人将咨询员的角色与作用和社会工作者的角色与作用混为一谈。
社会工作专业词汇中英文对照
社会工作专业词汇中英对照A for marriage and family therapy 美国婚姻与家庭治疗协会A for the study of group work 美国小组工作研究会A hospital association 美国议员联合会A of Group worker 美国小组工作者协会A of marriage counselors 美国婚姻辅导委员会A of medical social worker 美国医务社会工作者协会A of psychiatric social work 美国精神病社会工作者协会A of schools of social work 美国社会工作院校联合会A of social workers美国社会工作者协会A psychiatric association 美国精神病学联合会A red cross 美国,自己翻译吧Administration andAdministration in social work (journal ) 《社会工作行政》(杂志)Administration 行政Adolescents and 青少年与吸毒Adolescents 青少年AdoptionAdoption 领养Advocacy and 倡导与未来的社会工作Advocacy 倡导AFDC 抚养儿童家庭补助计划Aftercare facilities and 出院后的照顾设施与精神健康服务Aftercare facilities 出院后的照顾设施Agency settings 机构场所Aging 老年AIDS epidemic 艾滋病流行Alcohol 醺酒Alcoholism 醺酒Almshouses 济贫院And social workApplicants for 申请领养人Applications of 小组工作的应用Assessment 评估Associated charities 联合慈善机构assumptions of 咨询的前提假设Bachelor of social work (BSW) degress 社会工作学士学位Balanced budget act (1997) 《平衡预算法案》1997Basic assumptions and principles of ~ 行政的基本假定与原则Battered women 受虐妇女Biopsychosocial 生理心理社会因素与个案工作Brief Introduction to Sociology社会学简论Caregivers 老年照顾者Caregivers 照顾者Case management andCase management 个案管理Case management 个案管理Case study method 个案研究方法Case work 个案工作Certification of social workers 社会工作者认证Changing nature of work 工作性质的改变Charity organization societies (COS) 慈善组织协会Cheating 欺诈child abuse and neglectChild abuse and neglect 虐待与忽视儿童Child guidance movement 儿童指导运动Child welfareChronically mentality ill and 慢性精神病与精神健康服务Chronically 慢性精神病ChurchCivil rights movement 民权运动Client案主Clinical Social Work临床社会工作Closed systems 封闭系统CocaineCode of ethics 伦理守则Collaboration in 行政工作的合并Collaboration 协办Commitment and 服务承诺与靖康精神服务Commitment 服务承诺Committee operation 委员会运作Commonwealth fund 英联邦基金Community chest 公益金Community mental health centers (CMHCS)and 社区精神健康中心与精神健康服务Community organization andCommunity organization and 社区组织与老年community organization 社区组织community resources 社区资源Community Services社区服务confidentiality 保密consolation 咨询Consultant role inConsultation in 行政咨询Continuing educationcontinuing education (CE) 继续教育contract with America 签约美国control groups 控制组coordination 协调corporate health care 矫治Corporate 公司型卫生保健Corrections andCorrections andcorrections and 矫正和社区组织Council on social work education (CSWE) 社会工作教育委员会Councils of Asocial Agencies 社会机构委员会Counseling 辅导Courts 法庭Crack 快克CrimeCultural Anthropology文化人类学Cultural dissonance 文化失调Cultural Sociology文化社会学Current Issues in Theories of Sociology社会学理论专题Curriculum Policy Statements and Educational Policy and Accreditation Standards (EPAS) curriculum statements 课程声明Day care centers 老年日间护理中心Day care centers 日间照料中心Day treatment 日间治疗De finedDefinedDefineddefineddefineddefinedDefinedDefinedDefined 行政的定义Deinstitutionalization 去机构照顾Diagnosis and 诊断与Diplomat exam 社会工作师资格考试disadvantaged groups弱势群体Disappoint in love失恋Discussion on Political & Economic Systems in Socialism社会主义各国政,经体制讨论division of child and family services 儿童与家庭服务科Doctoral programs in social work 社会工作博士培养方案Domestic violence家庭暴力Dropout rates 辍学率Drug abuseDrug abuse andDrug abuse andDrug abuse and 吸毒与青少年Drug abuse 吸毒Drug courts 吸毒法庭Drug therapy 吸毒治疗Eclecticism 折中主义Education for social work 社会工作教育Elizabethan Poor Laws 《伊丽莎白济贫法》Emergency care for 虚度紧急救护Employee assistance programs (EPAs) 雇员援助计划Encyclopedia of Social Work 《社会工作百科全书》English for Sociology专业英语Enrichment andEnrichment inEnrichment in living 充实生活Erotological Social Work老年社会工作Evaluation 评估Evaluation:估价, 评价, 赋值examples ofExamples ofExamples of 个案工作的案例Experimental group 试验组Extent and cost of 吸毒的范围与代价Faith-based social service 信心为本的社会服务FamilyFamilyFamily andFamily counseling 家庭辅导Family Preservation Services (FPS) 家庭维护服务Family Service Association of America (FSAA) 美国家庭服务协会Family Social Work家庭社会工作Family Support Act (1988) 《家庭支持法案》1988Family Welfare Association of America 美国家庭福利会Fieldwork 传说中的“实习”Fieldwork/n./野战工事, 野外工作, 实地调查, 现场工作。
社会工作专业词汇中英文对照
社会工作专业词汇中英对照A for marriage and family therapy 美国婚姻与家庭治疗协会A for the study of group work 美国小组工作研究会A hospital association 美国议员联合会A of Group worker 美国小组工作者协会A of marriage counselors 美国婚姻辅导委员会A of medical social worker 美国医务社会工作者协会A of psychiatric social work 美国精神病社会工作者协会A of schools of social work 美国社会工作院校联合会A of social workers美国社会工作者协会A psychiatric association 美国精神病学联合会A red cross 美国,自己翻译吧Administration andAdministration in social work (journal ) 《社会工作行政》(杂志)Administration 行政Adolescents and 青少年与吸毒Adolescents 青少年AdoptionAdoption 领养Advocacy and 倡导与未来的社会工作Advocacy 倡导AFDC 抚养儿童家庭补助计划Aftercare facilities and 出院后的照顾设施与精神健康服务Aftercare facilities 出院后的照顾设施Agency settings 机构场所Aging 老年AIDS epidemic 艾滋病流行Alcohol 醺酒Alcoholism 醺酒Almshouses 济贫院And social workApplicants for 申请领养人Applications of 小组工作的应用Assessment 评估Associated charities 联合慈善机构assumptions of 咨询的前提假设Bachelor of social work (BSW) degress 社会工作学士学位Balanced budget act (1997) 《平衡预算法案》1997Basic assumptions and principles of ~ 行政的基本假定与原则Battered women 受虐妇女Biopsychosocial 生理心理社会因素与个案工作Brief Introduction to Sociology社会学简论Caregivers 老年照顾者Caregivers 照顾者Case management andCase management 个案管理Case management 个案管理Case study method 个案研究方法Case work 个案工作Certification of social workers 社会工作者认证Changing nature of work 工作性质的改变Charity organization societies (COS) 慈善组织协会Cheating 欺诈child abuse and neglectChild abuse and neglect 虐待与忽视儿童Child guidance movement 儿童指导运动Child welfareChronically mentality ill and 慢性精神病与精神健康服务Chronically 慢性精神病ChurchCivil rights movement 民权运动Client案主Clinical Social Work临床社会工作Closed systems 封闭系统CocaineCode of ethics 伦理守则Collaboration in 行政工作的合并Collaboration 协办Commitment and 服务承诺与靖康精神服务Commitment 服务承诺Committee operation 委员会运作Commonwealth fund 英联邦基金Community chest 公益金Community mental health centers (CMHCS)and 社区精神健康中心与精神健康服务Community organization andCommunity organization and 社区组织与老年community organization 社区组织community resources 社区资源Community Services社区服务confidentiality 保密consolation 咨询Consultant role inConsultation in 行政咨询Continuing educationcontinuing education (CE) 继续教育contract with America 签约美国control groups 控制组coordination 协调corporate health care 矫治Corporate 公司型卫生保健Corrections andCorrections andcorrections and 矫正和社区组织Council on social work education (CSWE) 社会工作教育委员会Councils of Asocial Agencies 社会机构委员会Counseling 辅导Courts 法庭Crack 快克CrimeCultural Anthropology文化人类学Cultural dissonance 文化失调Cultural Sociology文化社会学Current Issues in Theories of Sociology社会学理论专题Curriculum Policy Statements and Educational Policy and Accreditation Standards (EPAS) curriculum statements 课程声明Day care centers 老年日间护理中心Day care centers 日间照料中心Day treatment 日间治疗De finedDefinedDefineddefineddefineddefinedDefinedDefinedDefined 行政的定义Deinstitutionalization 去机构照顾Diagnosis and 诊断与Diplomat exam 社会工作师资格考试disadvantaged groups弱势群体Disappoint in love失恋Discussion on Political & Economic Systems in Socialism社会主义各国政,经体制讨论division of child and family services 儿童与家庭服务科Doctoral programs in social work 社会工作博士培养方案Domestic violence家庭暴力Dropout rates 辍学率Drug abuseDrug abuse andDrug abuse andDrug abuse and 吸毒与青少年Drug abuse 吸毒Drug courts 吸毒法庭Drug therapy 吸毒治疗Eclecticism 折中主义Education for social work 社会工作教育Elizabethan Poor Laws 《伊丽莎白济贫法》Emergency care for 虚度紧急救护Employee assistance programs (EPAs) 雇员援助计划Encyclopedia of Social Work 《社会工作百科全书》English for Sociology专业英语Enrichment andEnrichment inEnrichment in living 充实生活Erotological Social Work老年社会工作Evaluation 评估Evaluation:估价, 评价, 赋值examples ofExamples ofExamples of 个案工作的案例Experimental group 试验组Extent and cost of 吸毒的范围与代价Faith-based social service 信心为本的社会服务FamilyFamilyFamily andFamily counseling 家庭辅导Family Preservation Services (FPS) 家庭维护服务Family Service Association of America (FSAA) 美国家庭服务协会Family Social Work家庭社会工作Family Support Act (1988) 《家庭支持法案》1988Family Welfare Association of America 美国家庭福利会Fieldwork 传说中的“实习”Fieldwork/n./野战工事, 野外工作, 实地调查, 现场工作。
《社会工作专业英语》Unit 4
> mourner n 哀悼者(尤指参加葬礼的亲
友).
• mournful / -fl; -fəl/ adj (often derog 常作
贬义) sad; sorrowful 悲哀的; 令人悲痛的:
• a mournful look on her face 她脸上的悲哀
神情
• I wish you'd stop playing that mournful music. 你别奏那种哀乐了吧.
• Occurrence is the most neutral and does not indicate a particular type of happening *occurrence为中性词, 并不特指某类型的
事: Divorce has become an everyday occurrence. 离婚已成为每天都有的事了.
difficult period 危机中的政府.
• occurrence / əˈkʌrəns; əˋkʌrəns/ n
[C] event; incident; happening 事件; 事情;
发生的事: Robbery is now an everyday occurrence. 抢劫的事现在每天都有. * an unfortunate occurrence 不幸事件.
Unit 4
Section A Caring for Our Children
After a Tragedy
About the author
• Joan Jarolmen, Ph. D., LCSW
• LCSW 临 床 社 工 (Licensed Clinical Social Worker)
第一讲社会工作专业英语
1. Problem-solving functions.
2. A scientific and value foundation as an art. 3. Came into being and continues to develop with human being. 4. To takes its values by the society. 5. Knowledge needs for social work practice to develop. 6.Professional skill is expressed by the social worker.
What is Social Work in your opinion? (about 100-120 words)
Unit 1 What is Social Work
Reference:
1.Charles Zastrow 《Introduction to Social Work and Social Welfare: Empowering People》 Tenth Edition 2.Daniel Weisman 《Professional Writing for Social Work Practice 》
Unit 1 What is Social Work
Q2 What is the distinguishing characteristics of social work ?
1. Focus is on the wholeness and totality of the person. 2. Emphasis is on the importance of the family in molding and influencing behavior. 3. Utilization of community resources in help people to solve problems is very important. 4. Supervisor provides guidance and direction to social workers.
社会工作专业英语 Unit 2
ˏɪrətəˋbɪlətɪ/ n [U]. irritably / -əblɪ; -əblɪ/ adv.
• scrutinize, scrutinise 1
[Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (against sth) make sb immune (to a disease or infection), esp by injecting him with a vaccine 使某人免疫 (尤指通过注射疫苗): Have you been immunized (against smallpox) yet? 你接种过 (抗天花)疫苗没有?
此句为强调句,原来的语序为:The mundane events of everyday life build love in marriage.
• mundane / mʌnˈdeɪn; ˋmʌnden/ adj (often derog 常作贬义) ordinary and typically
• / ˈskruːtɪnaɪz; US -tənaɪz; ˋskrutnˏaɪz/ v [Tn]
look at or examine (sth) carefully or thoroughly 仔细或彻底检查(某事物): scrutinize all the documents relating to the trial 仔细审阅与该案审判有关的所有文件.
• corrosive / kəˈrəstance) that corrodes 腐蚀性的(物 质): Rust and acids are corrosive. 锈及酸类 都是腐蚀性物质.
社会工作英语词汇
社会工作词汇社会工作: social work社会工作者: social worker团体社会工作: social group/ team work社区社会工作: social community work社会工作导论The introduction of social社会工作实务: social work practice睦邻运动: the settlement movement《社会诊断》: Social diagnosis人类行为的生态学模式: Ecological modelof human behavior人类行为的医学模式: Medical model ofHuman behavior人格紊乱: personality disorders客观事实: objective facts主观感受: subjective feelings问题觉醒: problem awareness家庭暴力: domestic violence老年人虐待elder abuse青少年越轨与矫治Juvenile delinquencycorrection老年社会工作Gerontological SocialWork失恋Disappoint in love失业率rate of unemployment弱势群体: Vulnerable groups/adisadvantaged minority单亲家庭: a single parent family进城务工人员: migrant workers社会问题: social issues社会调查: social research社会排斥: social exclusion社会融合: social integration社会救助: social assistance社会福利: social welfare功能主义: functionalist perspective机械团结: mechanical solidarity有机团结organic solidarity社会学概论: Introduction to Sociology社会调查的理论与方法Theories&Methods for Social Investigation 社会调查方法Methods for social Investigation社会统计学Social statistics社会问题研究Research on SocialProblems社会心理学Social psychology社会学概论Introduction to Sociology社会学简论Brief Introduction toSociology社会学理论专题Current issues inTheories of Sociology社会学问题研究Research on problems ofSociology社会学研究方法Research methods ofSociology社会学Sociology社会保障social security社会福利制度the social welfare system社会公德social morality社会学概论Introduction to Sociology社会工作概论Introduction to socialWork社会调查与研究方法Social Survey&Research method 社会政策Social policy文化人类学Cultural anthropology人口社会学Sociology of Population农村社会学Rural sociology城市社会学Urban Sociology家庭社会学Sociology of Family发展社会学Sociology of Development经济社会学Economic Sociology组织社会学Sociology of organization文化社会学Cultural sociology宗教社会学Sociology of Religion教育社会学Sociology of education西方社会思想史History of Western贫困与发展Poverty and Development专业英语English for Sociology社会学专题讲座Issues of Sociology民俗学Folklore studies社会问题Social problems科学社会学Sociology of education文化社会学Cultural sociology历史社会学Historical Sociology政治社会学Political sociology法律社会学Sociology of law环境社会学Sociology of environment公共关系Public relations团体工作Group Work社区工作Community Work社会工作实习Practice of Social Work社会性别研究Gender Studies家庭社会工作Family Social Work临床社会工作Clinical social Work社会立法Social legislation社区服务Community services心理咨询Psychological Counseling整合社会工作实务Integrative SocialWork practice社会工作专业英语English for SocialWork保险与信托Insurance and Entrustment教学实习Teaching Practice管理学Management Theory社工俱乐部social workers club独立安置Independent placements公开领养0pen adoption《领养与安全家庭法案》Safe familiesact。
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社会工作专业英语的专
业词汇
集团档案编码:[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
社会工作:social work
社会工作者:social worker
案主:client
个案社会工作:social case work
团体社会工作:social group/team work
社区社会工作:social community work 社会工作导论:The introduction of social work
社会工作实务:social work practice 社会调查应用 the application for society investigates
做好事的人:do-gooders
预防贫穷协会:the Society for the Prevention of Pauperism
慈善组织协会:the Charity Organization Society
睦邻运动:the settlement movement 《社会保障法案》:Social Security Act
《济贫法》:The Elizabeth Poor Law 《社会诊断》:Social Diagnosis
全美社会工作者协会:the National Association of Social Workers
人类行为的生态学模式: Ecological model of human behavior
人类行为的医学模式: Medical Model of Human Behavior
人格紊乱: personality disorders 客观事实:objective facts
主观感受:subjective feelings
问题觉醒:problem awareness
家庭暴力:domestic violence
老年人虐待 elder abuse
遗弃: abandonment
忽视:neglect
吸毒:addiction disorders
越轨:delinquency
矫治: Correction
青少年越轨与矫治 Juvenile Delinquency & Correction
老年社会工作 Gerontological Social Work 失恋 Disappoint in love
失业率 rate of unemployment
弱势群体:Vulnerable groups /a disadvantaged minority
独生子女: the only child
单亲家庭:a single parent family
进城务工人员:migrant workers
领养Adoption
社会问题:social issues
社会调查:social research
人在情境中 Person in situation
社会排斥:social exclusion
社会融合:social integration
社会救助:social assistance
社会福利:social welfare
功能主义:functionalist perspective 镜中我:looking-glass self
机械团结:mechanical solidarity
有机团结 organic solidarity
社会学概论:Introduction to Sociology
社会调查的理论与方法 Theories & Methods for Social Investigation
社会调查方法 Methods for Social Investigation
社会统计分析与SYSTAT应用 Social Statistics Analysis & SYSTAT Application
社会统计学 Social Statistics
社会问题研究 Research on Social Problems
社会心理学 Social Psychology
社会学概论 Introduction to Sociology
社会学简论 Brief Introduction to Sociology
社会学理论专题 Current Issues in Theories of Sociology
社会学问题研究 Research on Problems of Sociology
社会学研究方法 Research Methods of Sociology
社会主义财政学 Finance of Socialism
社会主义各国政,经体制讨论Discussion on Political & Economic Systems in Socialism
社会学 Sociology
社会保障 social security
社会福利制度the social welfare system
社会公德 social morality
社会学概论 Introduction to Sociology
社会工作概论 Introduction to Social Work
社会心理学 Social Psychology
国外社会学学说 Sociological Theories in the West
社会调查与研究方法 Social Survey & Research Method
社会统计与计算机应用 Social Statistics and Application of Computer
马克思主义社会学经典着作选读Selected Readings of Marxist-Leninist Classics
社会保障与社会福利 Social Security & Social Welfare
当代社会学理论 Modern Sociological Theories
社会政策 Social Policy
文化人类学 Cultural Anthropology
中国社会思想史 History of Social Theories in China
人口社会学 Sociology of Population 农村社会学 Rural Sociology
城市社会学 Urban Sociology
家庭社会学 Sociology of Family
发展社会学 Sociology of Development
经济社会学 Economic Sociology
组织社会学 Sociology of Organization
文化社会学 Cultural Sociology
宗教社会学 Sociology of Religion
教育社会学 Sociology of Education
越轨与犯罪社会学 Sociology of Deviance & Crime
当代社会的生活文化 Life Style in Current Society
西方社会思想史 History of Western Social Thought
专业英语 English for Sociology
社会学专题讲座 Issues of Sociology 民俗学 Folklore Studies
社会问题 Social Problems
社会分层与社会流动 Social Stratification & Mobility
科学社会学 Sociology of Education 社会项目评估和统计指标 Statistical Indexes & uation of Social Projects 文化社会学 Cultural Sociology
历史社会学 Historical Sociology
政治社会学 Political Sociology
法律社会学 Sociology of Law
环境社会学 Sociology of Environment
劳动社会学 Sociology of Labor
公共关系 Public Relations
团体工作 Group Work
社区工作 Community Work
社会工作实习 Practice of Social Work
社会行政 Social Administration
数据分析技术 Statistical Package & Applications for the Social Sciences
贫困与发展 Poverty and Development 社会性别研究 Gender Studies
家庭社会工作 Family Social Work
临床社会工作 Clinical Social Work 社会立法 Social legislation
社区服务 Community Services
心理咨询 Psychological Counseling 整合社会工作实务 Integrative Social Work Practice
社会工作专业英语 English for Social Work
保险与信托 Insurance and Entrustment
教学实习 Teaching Practice
管理学 Management Theory
社工俱乐部social workers'club 《社会工作行政》(杂志)Administration in social work (journal )
独立安置Independent placements 公开领养Open adoption
《领养与安全家庭法案》 Safe families act。