[实用参考]2018考研英语二大作文.ppt
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recipe receipt
11
• “抓两端，略中间” • 描述图表内容 图表内容+总体趋势+具体数据
12
• 快：rapid/dramatic/sharp/
significant/substantial
•慢：
slow/steady/gradual/slight/
moderate
13
• 剧增：soar surge • 暴跌：plummet plunge • 波动：fluctuate ctuatefluctuate
20
7. 表示“分别，各自”的词 respectively
The number of boys and girls in my class is 20 and 30 respectively.
21
8. 表示“对比”的词 in contrast/in
comparison/while/whereas
2018年考研英语二 大作文
目录
1
考研大作文
图表作文
图画作文/文字作文
2
考研小作文
2
考情介绍
• 完型填空（20*0.5=10） • 阅读A (20*2=40)
阅读B (5*2=10) • 翻译 (15) • 小作文 (10) • 大作文 (15)
3
4
大作文
• 内容形式：图表作文 • 分值：15分 • 字数：about 150 words
柱
• 2014 20年来中国城乡人口数量的变化 柱
• 2015 春节花销比例 饼
wenku.baidu.com
• 2016 高校学生旅游图的调查 饼
• 2017 博物馆数量和人数的变化 线
7
• 180w • 10-12句 • 框架：5-6句 • 发挥：5-6句
8
9
1. The bar chart shows us that dramatic changes have taken place in +对象+时间. • What is shown in/by the bar chart • 展示：show/illustrate/demonstrate 2. According to......，we can see..... 3. In.....,while in......
14
图表作文常用词汇
1. 表示上升的词 go up/increase/grow/rise
The population of the city has gone up/increased/grown/risen to five million. decade
15
2. 表示下降的词 decline/fall/decrease/drop
180words • 时间分配：30分钟
5
考纲
• 评分标准： • 内容的完整性 • 文章的组织连贯性 • 语法结构和词汇的多样性 • 语言的准确性
6
• 2010 发达/发展中国家手机用户量 柱
• 2011 国产/日系/美系车的市场份额 柱
• 2012 不同年龄段员工对工作满意度 表格
• 2013 不同年级大学生兼职情况
17
4. 表达到达多少数量的 reach/arrive at/stand at
The number of employees in our company reaches 5,000.
18
5. 表示占比多少 account for/make
up/represent/occupy/constitute
The number of fish decreased rapidly during the period. In contrast, there existed a sharp increase in the number of fishing boats.
22
9. 表示“类比”的词 similarly/likewise,
Similarly/Likewise, the population of the United States showed an upward trend during the period.
23
10. 表示原因： A lead to B A give rise to B
A contribute to B A bring about B
10
• 柱状图 bar chart trend/tendency • 饼状图 pie chart percent/percentage
ratio • 线形图 line graph • 表格 table • unprecedented precedent • precede -cede/-ceed=to go • proceed recede concede
表示由果及因 B result from A B is attributed to A
As a result/consequence,_____ Consequently,______
例：Global warming will lead to a greater number of floods and droughts.
24
“降龙十八句” P106-115
A是B的原因： A对B有(极大的、深远的）影响： A与B紧密相联系： A取决于B： A有助于B： A危害、恶化、损坏B
25
2013
26
描述图表 As can be seen from the chart, some apparent changes have taken place with regard to college students’ participation in part-time job(介绍图表描述对象）. According to the figure in the graph, there are 66.7% freshmen taking part-time job while this percentage/number rises to about 71% among sophomores and junior students. Most amazingly/surprisingly, as many as 88.24% senior students are engaged/are involved in part-time jobs.
The number of fish declined/fell/decreased/dropped to one.
16
3. 由....组成 consist of/be comprised of/be
composed of Water consists of/is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.
The proporation of the unemployed accounts for 15% of the total.
19
6. 表示大约的词 about/roughly/around/approximately
There were approximately fifty people there.
11
• “抓两端，略中间” • 描述图表内容 图表内容+总体趋势+具体数据
12
• 快：rapid/dramatic/sharp/
significant/substantial
•慢：
slow/steady/gradual/slight/
moderate
13
• 剧增：soar surge • 暴跌：plummet plunge • 波动：fluctuate ctuatefluctuate
20
7. 表示“分别，各自”的词 respectively
The number of boys and girls in my class is 20 and 30 respectively.
21
8. 表示“对比”的词 in contrast/in
comparison/while/whereas
2018年考研英语二 大作文
目录
1
考研大作文
图表作文
图画作文/文字作文
2
考研小作文
2
考情介绍
• 完型填空（20*0.5=10） • 阅读A (20*2=40)
阅读B (5*2=10) • 翻译 (15) • 小作文 (10) • 大作文 (15)
3
4
大作文
• 内容形式：图表作文 • 分值：15分 • 字数：about 150 words
柱
• 2014 20年来中国城乡人口数量的变化 柱
• 2015 春节花销比例 饼
wenku.baidu.com
• 2016 高校学生旅游图的调查 饼
• 2017 博物馆数量和人数的变化 线
7
• 180w • 10-12句 • 框架：5-6句 • 发挥：5-6句
8
9
1. The bar chart shows us that dramatic changes have taken place in +对象+时间. • What is shown in/by the bar chart • 展示：show/illustrate/demonstrate 2. According to......，we can see..... 3. In.....,while in......
14
图表作文常用词汇
1. 表示上升的词 go up/increase/grow/rise
The population of the city has gone up/increased/grown/risen to five million. decade
15
2. 表示下降的词 decline/fall/decrease/drop
180words • 时间分配：30分钟
5
考纲
• 评分标准： • 内容的完整性 • 文章的组织连贯性 • 语法结构和词汇的多样性 • 语言的准确性
6
• 2010 发达/发展中国家手机用户量 柱
• 2011 国产/日系/美系车的市场份额 柱
• 2012 不同年龄段员工对工作满意度 表格
• 2013 不同年级大学生兼职情况
17
4. 表达到达多少数量的 reach/arrive at/stand at
The number of employees in our company reaches 5,000.
18
5. 表示占比多少 account for/make
up/represent/occupy/constitute
The number of fish decreased rapidly during the period. In contrast, there existed a sharp increase in the number of fishing boats.
22
9. 表示“类比”的词 similarly/likewise,
Similarly/Likewise, the population of the United States showed an upward trend during the period.
23
10. 表示原因： A lead to B A give rise to B
A contribute to B A bring about B
10
• 柱状图 bar chart trend/tendency • 饼状图 pie chart percent/percentage
ratio • 线形图 line graph • 表格 table • unprecedented precedent • precede -cede/-ceed=to go • proceed recede concede
表示由果及因 B result from A B is attributed to A
As a result/consequence,_____ Consequently,______
例：Global warming will lead to a greater number of floods and droughts.
24
“降龙十八句” P106-115
A是B的原因： A对B有(极大的、深远的）影响： A与B紧密相联系： A取决于B： A有助于B： A危害、恶化、损坏B
25
2013
26
描述图表 As can be seen from the chart, some apparent changes have taken place with regard to college students’ participation in part-time job(介绍图表描述对象）. According to the figure in the graph, there are 66.7% freshmen taking part-time job while this percentage/number rises to about 71% among sophomores and junior students. Most amazingly/surprisingly, as many as 88.24% senior students are engaged/are involved in part-time jobs.
The number of fish declined/fell/decreased/dropped to one.
16
3. 由....组成 consist of/be comprised of/be
composed of Water consists of/is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.
The proporation of the unemployed accounts for 15% of the total.
19
6. 表示大约的词 about/roughly/around/approximately
There were approximately fifty people there.