新概念第三册第30课PPT(25张)
新概念三册Lesson30.ppt(26张)-精品课件
• 5、You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. ----Charles Chaplin人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。-Thursday, June 17, 2021June 21Thursday, June 17, 20216/17/2021
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成 。2021/8/112021/8/112021/8/112021/8/118/11/2021
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14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教 育好， 他就不 能发展 培养和 教育别 人。2021年8月 11日星 期三2021/8/112021/8/112021/8/11
• 【辨】suspect与doubt ： • suspect表示一种肯定的语义 • doubt则表示否定的语义 • -I doubt what he said. • -我不相信他说的话。 • -I doubt if he is at home. • -我看他不一定在家。 • -I doubt that he will come. • -我看他不见得会来。
• overnight adv.一夜之间 • -He became a famous person overnight. • adj.夜间的，晚上的 • an overnight flight to Chicago • overnight accommodation in London • overnight bag 小旅行包（适用于短途旅行） • over -“过度的” • overmuch overpaid overoptimistic
新概念第三册30课The death of a ghost 幽灵之死
§Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死【New words and expressions】生词和短语●labourer n. 劳动者●overnight adv. 一夜之间●hay n. 干草●corn n. 谷物●moonlight n. 月光●conscientious adj. 认真的●suspect v. 怀疑●desert v. （军队中）开小差●regiment n. （军队）团●action n. 战斗●recluse n. 隐士■labourer n. 劳动者labourer 特别强调使用体力，而不是技能；户外工作workman 指具有某种工艺技能的半熟练工人worker 泛指，暗示具有更高的技术水平，通常指脑力劳动者farmhand 农场雇工，农业工人; farm labourer■overnight adv. 一夜之间■hay n. 干草■corn n. 谷物■moonlight n. 月光■conscientious adj. 认真的a conscientious teacherconscious adj. 意识到的，清楚的L29-04_30-01 end 9’50”L30-02 begin 9’20”■suspect v. 怀疑suspect vt. 怀疑to believe to be true or likelyI suspected him of stealing the car.suspected that…He suspected that his girlfriend tried to hide her true feelings. suspect sb. to beI suspect him to be a spy.doubt 怀疑, 表示否定的语意I doubt whether he is a liar. / I suspect that he is a liar.I doubt the truth of his statement.suspicious adj.Cats are suspicious of human beings.suspicion n. 猜疑，怀疑■desert v. （军队中）开小差desert vt. run away without permissionThe soldier deserted his army.We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.abandon 放弃desert 违背法律、道义、责任、信仰desert the army, desert school, desert his duty, desert his familyabandon 被迫放弃所感兴趣或所负责任的东西。
新概念第三册第30课知识讲解
labourer n. 劳动者
She still lives on the farm where he worked as a labourery” and “labourer”, is therefore a person employed to earn points, equipment or other goods in an online game.
and barley. It can also be used to refer to the seeds from these plants. 谷物 (指小麦、燕麦等); (小麦、燕麦等的) 谷粒
A farm worker, who stayed up all night, claimed to have seen a figure( a dark human shape) cutting corn in the moonlight.
Most cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives.
suspicion n. 猜疑，怀疑
There was a suspicion that this runner attempted to avoid the procedures for drug testing.
worker) worker 泛指劳动者 gold collar worker
manual worker / mental worker workman 指具有某种工艺技能的工匠
overnight adv. 一夜期间，通宵地; 在夜间
Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight. (during the night)
新概念英语3 Lesson 30 The death of a ghost
Notes on the Text
• • • • • • • hay n.干草 Make hay while the sun shines. 晒草要趁太阳好。 Corn n.谷物 -Corn n.［英］谷物, 五谷, 小麦 ［美、加、澳］玉米 ［苏、爱］燕麦
Notes on the Text
• • • • moonlight n.月光 ray of moonlight/moonbeam 一道月光 a walk by moonlight / in the moonlight 月下漫步
Notes on the Text
• Be astonished = be surprised • 类似的词：amaze, astound, dumbfounded • be astonished to do sth（可代替do的词： see, learn, hear, find, know, discover） • e.g: I am not surprised to see he is still as fat as before.
Lesson 30
The death of a ghost
Let's see some pictures about farms!
There are some horrible pictures! Would you like to see?
New Words and Expressions
• • • • • • • • • • • labourer n.劳动者(也做laborer) overnight ad.一夜期间 hay n.干草 corn n.谷物 moonlight n.月光 conscientious a.认真的 suspect v.怀疑 desert v.(军队中)开小差 regiment n.(军队)团 action n.战斗 recluse n.隐士
新概念三册 lesson30课件(共32张)
“ 广 ” 。 认 真组
The Death of a Ghost
幽灵之死
Listen to the tape then answer the question below. ＊听录音，然后回答以下问题。 ❖ Why did the two brothers keep the secret?
Lesson 30
The Death of a Ghost
课文引入
第二次世界大战（World War II）简称二战。 1939年9月1日—1945年9月2日，以德国、意大利、 日本法西斯等轴心国及保加利亚、匈牙利、罗马尼亚 等国为一方，以反法西斯同盟和全世界反法西斯力量 为另一方进行的第二次全球规模的战争。从欧洲到亚 洲，从大西洋到太平洋，先后有61个国家和地区、20 亿以上的人口被卷入战争，作战区域面积2200万平方 千米。据不完全统计，战争中军民共伤亡9000余万人 ，4万多亿美元付诸流水。第二次世界大战最后以美国 、苏联、中国、英国等反法西斯国家和世界人民战胜 法西斯侵略者赢得世界和平与进步而告终。
sceptical adj.充满怀疑的 doubt v.对…表示怀疑（不相信） suspect怀疑是suspect疑犯 This is a sceptical age. There is no doubt,不用怀疑 in doubt 感到怀疑的 I suspect that…
例句：His employer looked ~ when he said he ‘d been ill the day before.他说他前一天生病时，雇主 满脸狐疑。 I suspected him to be a liar.我怀疑他是个说谎的家 伙
新概念英语第三册第30课-The death of a ghost
新概念英语第三册第30课:The death of a ghost Lesson 30 The death of a ghost幽灵之死Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后答复以下问题。
Why did the two brothers keep the secretFor years, villagers believed that Endley Farm was hunted. The farm was owned by two brothers, Joe and Bob Cox. They employed a few farmhands, but no one was willing to work there long. Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story. Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight. Hay had been cut and cowsheds had been cleaned. A farm worker, who stayed up all night claimed to have seen a figure cutting corn in the moonlight. In time, it became an accepted fact the Cox brothers employed a conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them.No one suspected that there might be someone else on the farm who had never been seen. This was indeed the case. A short time ago, villagers were astonished to learn that the ghost of Endley had died. Everyone went to the funeral, for the ghost was none other than Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man. After the funeral, Joe and Bob revealed a secret which they had kept for over fifty years.Eric had been the eldest son of the family, very much older than his two brothers. He had been obliged to join the army during the SecondWorld War. As he hated army life, he decided to desert his regiment. When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the farm and his father hid him until the end of the war. Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as well. Hisfather told everybody that Eric had been killed in action. The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bob. They did not even tell their wives. When their father died, they thought it their duty to keep Eric in hiding. All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse. He used to sleep during the day and work at night, quite unaware of the fact that he had become the ghost of Endley. When he died, however, his brothers found it impossible to keep the secret any longer.参考译文多年来，村民们一直认为恩得利农场在闹鬼。
新概念第三册第30课ppt
Doubtful adj.怀疑的；不信任的
-- It is doubtful that he will come.
Doubtable adj.可疑的, 令人怀疑的
-- He claimed to have seen the puma. -- Seamen claimed to have seen monsters. See sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
stay up 不睡觉, 留在原地，原地不动（= not to go to bed）
In time 最后, 终于with time/as time goes on/as time slips by/as time flashes by
It became an accepted fact that… 变成了一 个大家都接受的事实
That引导同位语从句, 补充说明fact。
-- It becomes an accepted fact that the puma is still at large.
They don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema or the opera, only to discover, perhaps, that the show is disappointing.
claimed to do…
你必须呆在屋里，等天气好了再出去。
2. 保持处于(某种状态)： 例句: The typewriter remained in good condition after
新概念第三册ppt课件
） -- establish a school / establish a rule 设立一条规则 -- found a country 建立一个国家
solemn adj. 庄严的, 庄重的
-- a solemn face 严肃的面孔 a solemn ceremony 隆重的仪式
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
12.classical adj.（希腊和罗马）古文化的（即传 统的）；文科的, 人文科学的
确属一流,真是妙趣横生。"
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
13.reconstruct-v.重建, 改造 --reconstruct city after the war 战后重建城市
construct vt.构造, 建造, 组织（通过装配或组合部件 而构成） -- construct a sentence / construct a broken statuary（n. 雕象） -- build a house 造建筑物 / put up a tent construction n.建设, 建造 constructive adj.有教育意义的 constructor n.建造者, 建设者
7.storey-[建] 层 the first storey, the first floor
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
新概念 青少版 3B unit30课件PPT
Change the following sentences into active or passive voice.
1. I will clean my room next month.
My room will be cleaned next month.
2.My mother has cleaned the floor. The floor has been cleaned by my mother.
A: Betty doesn't like dog. B: Angela doesn't like dog, either.
A: Winnie can't swim. B: Vivi can't swim, either.
16
Debbie 跑步不快。 Anna也是。
Debbie doesn't run fast. Anna doesn't run fast , either.
5
The Present Perfect Tense
Sentence structure: 主语+have/has done 现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,并持续 到现在或者是过去的动作对现在的影响.
经常用于现在完成时的时间状语: recently, up to now, since then, so far, already, just, yet 等.
肯定句：Sb. + V (动词） + sth. + , + too .
14
Debbie 跑步很快。 Anna也是。
Debbie runs fast. Anna runs fast , too.
新概念英语第三册 30
Seamen claimed to have seen monsters.
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
who 引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明 a farm worker
These young people, who love the peace of the moutains, always receive a warm welcome at Salnt Bernard Monastery.
suspicion n. 猜疑，怀疑
■desert v. （军队中）开小差
desert vt. run away without permission
The soldier deserted his army.
We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.
a conscientious teacher
conscious adj. 意识到的，清楚的
■suspect v. 怀疑
suspect vt. 怀疑 to believe to be true or likely
I suspected him of stealing the car.
burn the midnight oil 开夜车
Eg: I have to burn the midnight oil tonight to complete work. Biblioteka in time 最后，终于
It became an accepted fact that…
变成一个大家都接受的事实
stay up : not to go to bed
新概念英语第3册课程讲义Lesson30
Lesson 30 The death of a ghostlabourer / laborer['leɪbərə(r)]n. 劳动者labourer / laborer labour / laborskilled / unskilled laborchild labor labor marketlabor force labor shortagelabor relationsMy father is a labor. XMy father is a laborer. √laborer farm laborerhand farmhandworker blue-collar workerwhite-collar workerovernight [əʊvə'naɪt]adv. 在夜里，在夜间；突然，很快adj. 夜间的；突然的，很快的You can stay overnight if you want to.an overnight journeyHe became famous overnight.an overnight successconscientious[kɑnʃi'ɛnʃəs]adj. 认真负责的a conscientious worker / attitudeconsciencehave a clear / guilty conscienceA clear conscience is a soft pillow.conscious consciousnessenhance people’s consciousness of public moralitysuspect [sə'spekt]v. 怀疑He suspected an ambush.I suspected his honesty.suspect sb. of sth.I suspected him of lying.suspect suspicion suspiciousI’m suspicious of his motives.recluse [rɪ'klu:s]n. 隐士，隐居者recluse hermitanchorite lonerShe has been a loner all her life.solitary sociableprefer one’s own companyWe asked him to come and eat with us, but he said he preferred his own company.rumor has it that …it’s rumored that …Rumor has it that / It’s rumored that she only married him for his money.word has it that …Word has it that John is going to keep a dog as a pet.legend has it that …Legend has it that Qu Yuan, a great poet of the Warring States period, threw himself into the Mi Luo River when he heard his homeland had been invaded.hauntA headless man haunts the castle.The castle is haunted.He is haunted by the experience of failure.I’m haunted by homesickness.The farm was possessed by two brothers, …The farm was in the possession of two brothers, …The farm belonged to two brothers, …employ sb. hire sb.engage sb. take on sb.appoint sb.He has been appointed (as) chief executive officer of the company.fire sb. dismiss sb.sack sb. / give sb. the sacklay off sb. suspend sb.The two police officers have been suspended until an enquiry is carried out.be willing / ready / prepared to do(for) longHave you known him (for) long?I haven’t known him (for) long.(for) a long timeI have known him (for) a long time.every time (when)each time (when)wheneverno matter whengive up one’s jobleave one’s jobquit one’s jobresignretireit's the same old storyIt's the same old story: too much work and not enough time.it's a long storyto cut / make a long story shortIt’s another / a different storyFarm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight.动词不定式作结果状语时（尤其在表示随后发生的动作时）多表示意料之外的不愉快的结果。
（完整版）新概念英语第三册笔记第30课
（完整版）新概念英语第三册笔记第30课Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死New words and expression ⽣词和短语Labourer ['le?b(?)r?] n.劳动者（⼯⼈）（劳⼯）-- 强调使⽤体⼒, ⽽不是技能, 在户外⼯作。
Workman n.技⼯, ⼯匠-- 具有某种⼯艺技能的半熟练⼯⼈worker n.⼯⼈（泛指）-- 具有更⾼⽔平的⼯⼈-- white-collar worker ⽩领职员(指⾮体⼒劳动者) -- blue-collar worker 蓝领⼯⼈(指体⼒劳动者)-- a factory worker ⼯⼚⼯⼈/ farm worker 雇农, 农业⼯⼈Manual worker mental workerfarmhand（n.农业⼯⼈, 农场⼯⼈）= farm labourers = farm workerlabour n. 1、劳动（尤指体⼒劳动）（可以以复数形式出现labours. （very hard work, usually physical work）2、(总称) 劳⼯3、⼯作（任务task；（⼀段时间的）⼯作period of work）4、分娩(分娩期；分娩；⽣产)Her labour had lasted ten hoursvi 1、艰苦劳动、⼲苦⼒活2、艰难的⼯作、吃⼒地⾏进move with difficulty3、+to do 艰苦地做；吃⼒地做If you labour to do something, you do it with difficultylabour force n. 劳动⼒surplus labour 【政治经济学】剩余劳动(⼒) , 【经济学】剩余劳动['s?:pl?s] n. 剩余；[贸易] 顺差；盈余；过剩adj. 剩余的；过剩的labour party (劳)⼯党Conservative party保守党Democratic party 民主党Republican party 共和党division of labour 分⼯labour union n. [美]⼯会conserve vt. 1、节省；节约2、保护；保存；保藏to protect sth and prevent it from being changed or destroyed n. 果酱；蜜饯Conserve的“保持、保存”有两种含义，第⼀种含义含有为了节约⽽保护、保存的意思，例如：You can set the temperature to 26 degrees centigrade in order to conserve energy. 你可以把温度设置成26摄⽒度以节约资源。
新概念第30课
特别提示：复述课文时，先用带有文字的思维导图，以便熟悉文字和图形的对应关系，尽快形成左右脑并用的态势。
然后，用纯思维导图复述。
可以在纯思维导图上加一些您认为需要的关键词，也可以修改这个图标或图形（例如，改变线条或图标的颜色），使其更符合您的思维习惯。
课文原文：The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. Suddenly, one of the childrenkicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat,but he did not hear them. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. I turned to look at the children,but there weren't any in sight: they had all run away The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.以下为纯思维导图：。
图说英语新概念英语第三册课文音标版讲义lesson30
ðə fɑːm wɒz əʊnd baɪ tuː ˈbrʌðəz, ˈʤəʊ ænd bɒb kɒks.
恩得利农场属于乔.考科斯和鲍勃.考科斯兄弟俩所有。
恩得利农场属于乔.考科斯和鲍勃.考科斯兄弟俩所有。
ˈevrɪwʌn went tuː ðə ˈfjuːnərəl, fɔː ðə ɡəʊst wɒz nʌn ˈʌðə ðæn ˈerɪk kɒks, ə θɜːd ˈbrʌðə huː wɒz səˈpəʊzd tuː hæv daɪd æz ə jʌŋmæn.
大家都去参加了葬礼，因为那"鬼"不是别人，正是农场主的兄弟埃里克.考科斯。人们以为埃里克年轻时就死了。
有一个彻夜未眠的雇工还声称他看见一个人影在月光下收割庄稼。
有一个彻夜未眠的雇工还声称他看见一个人影在月光下收割庄稼。
In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them.
大家都去参加了葬礼，因为那"鬼"不是别人，正是农场主的兄弟埃里克.考科斯。人们以为埃里克年轻时就死了。
After the funeral, Joe and Bob revealed a secret which they had kept for over fifty years.
每次雇工辞职后都叙述着同样的故事。
Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight.
新概念英语3 Lesson 30
1. overnight1)on the night before; for the night 在前一夜；在夜里eg. Get everything ready for the journey overnight.前一夜做好准备。
eg. Stay overnight at a friend’s house.在朋友家过夜。
2）during the night, suddenly 一夜之间eg. The building sprang up overnight.eg. He became famous overnight.3)during or for the nighteg. overnight train2. hay: long grass that has been cut and dried as food for cattle1)hit the hay: to go to bed2)make hay while the sun shines 趁热打铁&straw 干草straw maneg. A drowning man will clutch at a straw. 急病乱投医。
draw straws 抽签&stack: a pile of straw3. corn--corn belt 玉米带--crop eg. a crop of problems waiting to be dealt with--field eg. a field of corn4. moonlighteg. Life not be all moonlight an roses (thing are not always pleasant)eg. Marriage isn’t all moonlight and roses, you have to take the smooth as well as the rought. 婚姻并不总是那么美好的，好的坏的你都一并接受。
新概念第三册30课The+death+of+a+ghost+幽灵之死
§ Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死【New words and expressions】生词和短语●labourer n. 劳动者●overnight adv. 一夜之间●hay n. 干草●corn n. 谷物●moonlight n. 月光●conscientious adj. 认真的●suspect v. 怀疑●desert v. （军队中）开小差●regiment n. （军队）团●action n. 战斗●r ecluse n. 隐士■labourer n. 劳动者labourer 特别强调使用体力，而不是技能；户外工作workman 指具有某种工艺技能的半熟练工人worker 泛指，暗示具有更高的技术水平，通常指脑力劳动者farmhand 农场雇工，农业工人; farm labourer■overnight adv. 一夜之间■hay n. 干草■corn n. 谷物■moonlight n. 月光■conscientious adj. 认真的a conscientious teacherconscious adj. 意识到的，清楚的L29-04_30-01 end 9’50”L30-02 begin 9’20”■suspect v. 怀疑suspect vt. 怀疑 to believe to be true or likelyI suspected him of stealing the car.suspected that…He suspected that his girlfriend tried to hide her true feelings. suspect sb. to beI suspect him to be a spy.doubt 怀疑, 表示否定的语意I doubt whether he is a liar. / I suspect that he is a liar.I doubt the truth of his statement.suspicious adj.Cats are suspicious of human beings.suspicion n. 猜疑，怀疑■desert v. （军队中）开小差desert vt. run away without permissionThe soldier deserted his army.We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.abandon 放弃desert 违背法律、道义、责任、信仰desert the army, desert school, desert his duty, desert his family abandon 被迫放弃所感兴趣或所负责任的东西。
新概念英语第三册Lesson30(共24张PPT)
overnight adv. 一夜期间，通宵地; 在夜间
Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight. (during the night) overnight adv.突然地 The rules are not going to change overnight. 这些规则是不会突然改变的。
We knew war was coming, and were determined to make hay while we could.
.）
used to refer to crops (n. 农作物) such as wheat and barley[ˈbɑ:li]. It can also be used to refer to the seeds from these plants. 谷物 (指小麦、燕麦等); (小麦、燕麦等的) 谷粒 crop n.庄稼，农作物 a crop of people 一大堆人 corn n.玉米; 玉米粒（Am.）【Br.】maize [meɪz] corn belt 玉米带 We're having corn-on-the-cob for lunch. 我们吃玉米棒当午饭。
cob:玉米的穗轴
straw n.稻草，麦秆；吸管
the dried stems of wheat for animals to sleep on a straw hat a straw man=scarecrow [ˈskeəkrəʊ]（吓走乌鸦）
A drowing [draʊnɪŋ] man will clutch at a straw. 病急乱投医 draw straws 抽签 strawberry [ˈstrɔ:bəri] 草莓
新概念第三册30
1 labourer (laborer)（单数）尤指户外的体力劳动者劳工工人labour 劳动（尤指）体力劳动labour cost 劳动成本；劳力工人（集合名词）a shortage of labour 劳动力缺乏cheap labour 廉价劳动力labour market 劳动力市场Labour Day 劳动节the Labour Party 共党2 overnight 一夜之间突然旋即；在晚上在夜间3 hay （用作饲料的）干草草料Make hay while the sun shines.抓紧时机，打铁趁热Strike while the iron is hot. Make good use of the opportunity.A large pile of hay haystack 稻草堆Look for a needle in a haystack. 海里捞针。
Hay fever 花粉病4 corn （小麦等）谷物谷粒；玉米玉米棒子green corn 甜玉米pop corn 爆米花；鸡眼5 moonlight 月光go for a walk by moonlight /in the moonlight 在月光下散步The world is not all moonlight and roses.(pleasant and happy things) candlelight 烛光sunlight 阳光6 conscientious 勤勉认真的一丝不苟的 a conscientious student/teacher adv conscientiously7 suspect (不用进行时) 疑有觉得（尤指坏事可能属实或者发生）suspect sth/that 怀疑（某人有罪）suspect sb of sth/of doing sth n 嫌疑犯嫌疑分子可疑对象8 desert 擅离（部队）逃走n deserter 逃跑开小差的人；抛弃离弃遗弃（某人）；舍弃，离弃（某地）n 沙漠荒漠adj deserted 无人居住的空寂无人的被抛弃的被舍弃的9 regiment (军队)团adj regimental 团的团队的 a regiment of people一大群人10 action 战斗作战military action军事行动soldiers killed in action 阵亡战士行动take action 采取行动11 recluse 隐居者喜欢独处的人lead a life of recluse 过隐居的生活adj reclusive a reclusive millionaire 隐居的大富豪1 that 宾语从句be haunted 闹鬼近年来，一些人一直认为白宫在闹鬼。
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For years, villagers believed that Endley Farm was haunted.
His ghost is said to haunt some of the rooms, banging a toy drum.
据说他的鬼魂常在其中一些屋子里出现，还敲打 着一个玩具鼓。
The police suspected that he was the murderer.(tend to believe sth. is true)
The police doubted that he was the murderer. (tend to believe sth. is false)
worker) worker 泛指劳动者 gold collar worker
manual worker / mental worker workman 指具有某种工艺技能的工匠
overnight adv. 一夜期间，通宵地; 在夜间
Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight. (during the night)
recluse [rɪ'kluːs] n. 隐士 cluse [klu:s] n.【地质学】横谷(阿尔卑斯山)
The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bob. They did not even tell their wives. When their father died, they thought it their duty to keep Eric in hiding. All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse. He used to sleep during the day and work at night.
a conscientious teacher
In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them.
The dictator banned all newspapers and books that criticized his regime.
独裁者取缔了批评他政权的报刊书籍。
action n. the fighting which takes place in a war can be referred to as action.战斗(军事) 行动
I suspect that he has stolen my watch. 我怀疑 / 猜想他偷了我的手表。 I doubt that he has stolen my watch. 我不相信他偷了我的手表。
desert [dɪ‘zɜːt] v. （军队中）开小差，逃跑(run away without permission)
corn n.玉米; 玉米粒
...rows of corn in an Iowa field. …爱荷华州农田里成排的玉米。
We're having corn-on-the-cob for lunch. 我们吃玉米棒子当午饭。
conscientious adj. 认真的，尽责的；本着良心的
Lesson 30 The Death of A Ghost
labourer n. 劳动者
She still lives on the farm where he worked as a labourer.
A playbourer, the blend of “play” and “labourer”, is therefore a person employed to earn points, equipment or other goods in an online game.
We knew war was coming, and were determined to make hay while we could.
我们知道战争即将来临，所以决定尽可能抓紧时 机。
corn n. 谷物 used to refer to crops (n. 农作物) such as wheat
Most cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives.
suspicion n. 猜疑，怀疑
There was a suspicion that this runner attempted to avoid the procedures for drug testing.
No one suspected that there might be someone else on the farm who had never been seen.
suspect sb. to be I suspect him to be a spy.
suspicious adj.可疑的；怀疑的；多疑的
desert the army, desert school, desert his duty, desert his family
The soldier deserted his army.
abandon 强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物
等，这可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的
He had to abandon his favorite research because of the war.
由此可知，playbourer（游戏工人）（play（玩 ）和labourer（劳工）两个词的合成词）就是被 雇来赚取在线游戏中的点数、装备或其他物资 的人。
labour n.劳动; (总称) 劳动力
labour intensity / Labour Day labourer 特别强调使用体力 farmhand 农场雇工 (farm labourer / farm
世界上再也没有比纯粹的无知和认真的愚蠢更危 险的了。
suspect v. 怀疑 suspect sb of doing 怀疑某人做了某事 suspect sb of sth 怀疑 ; 就某事怀疑某人 I suspected him of stealing the car.
He suspected that his girlfriend tried to hide her true feelings.
and barley. It can also be used to refer to the seeds from these plants. 谷物 (指小麦、燕麦等); (小麦、燕麦等的) 谷粒
A farm worker, who stayed up all night, claimed to have seen a figure( a dark human shape) cutting corn in the moonlight.
His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action.
Our leaders have generally supported military action if it proves necessary.
我们的领导者们一般都支持必要军事行动的。
He would always be haunted by that scene in Well Park.（v.萦绕在心头）
他将不断回想起威尔公园的那一幕。
cowshed n . 牛棚；牛舍
shed n. 小屋，棚
Every time= whenever 每当.ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ 引导时间状语从 句
They employed a few farmhands, but no one was willing to work there long. Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story.
1970年他在美国一夜之间成了成功人士。
hay n. 干草
.bales of hay. …一捆捆的干草 Cows feed on hay. 奶牛以干草为生。
Hay had been cut .
PHRASE If you say that someone is making hay or is making hay while the sun shines, you mean that they are taking advantage of a situation that is favourable to them while they have the chance to. 晒草要趁好太阳; 抓紧时机
His widow became a virtual recluse for the remainder of her life.
他的遗孀在其余生成了一名实际上的隐居者。 reclusive [rɪ'klʊsɪv] adj. 隐居的；隐遁的
reclusive lifestyle
haunt v. (鬼魂等) 常出没于
示摈弃某种行为。
I still love him and I would never forsake him. 我仍然爱他，我永远不会离弃他。
He reluctantly forsook his old drinking habit. 他很不情愿地改掉了喝酒的老习惯。
regiment n. （军队）团
overnight adv.突然地