最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结

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填空语法知识点总结

填空语法知识点总结

填空语法知识点总结填空语法是一种语法现象,常见于英语语法中,也可以在其他语言中出现。

在填空语法中,一般会有一个句子或短语中的词被省略,需要通过上下文来推断出这个被省略的词。

填空语法在英语考试中常见,如托福、雅思和SAT等考试,也是许多学生需要掌握的重要语法知识点。

填空语法的核心是通过上下文推断出缺失的词语,这需要考生对上下文的理解和词语搭配的熟练掌握。

以下是一些填空语法的知识点总结:1. 冠词的填空在填空语法中,冠词的使用是一个常见的知识点。

在一些情况下,考生需要根据上下文来确定使用定冠词(the)还是不定冠词(a/an)。

这需要考生对上下文的理解和对名词性质的把握。

例如:It's _______ beautiful day.A. theB. aC. an根据句子的意思可知,应该填入不定冠词“a”,因此正确答案为B。

2. 代词的填空代词的使用也是填空语法中的重要知识点。

在填空语法中,常见的代词有人称代词、物主代词、指示代词等。

考生需要根据上下文的逻辑关系和语境来确定合适的代词。

例如:I have _______ book in my bag.A. hisB. herC. my根据句子的意思可知,“I”是主语,所以应该填入物主代词“my”,因此正确答案为C。

3. 动词的填空在填空语法中,动词的使用也是一个重要的知识点。

考生需要根据上下文的语境来确定动词的时态、语态和语气等要素。

例如:She _______ to the cinema every weekend.A. goesB. goC. going根据句子的意思可知,应该填入动词的第三人称单数形式“goes”,因此正确答案为A。

4. 形容词和副词的填空形容词和副词的使用也是填空语法中的常见知识点。

考生需要根据上下文的要求来确定形容词或副词的用法,并注意形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式。

例如:I prefer the _______ one.A. bigB. biggestC. bigger根据句子的意思可知,应该填入比较级形式“bigger”,因此正确答案为C。

九年级语法填空知识点

九年级语法填空知识点

九年级语法填空知识点语法填空题在九年级英语考试中占据了重要的地位。

学好语法填空知识点对于解题有很大的帮助。

下面是一些九年级语法填空知识点的总结。

一、名词的单复数1. 通常在名词的后面加-s来表示复数形式,如dogs,cats等。

2. 以-s, -sh, -ch, -x结尾的名词,复数形式直接加-es,如watches,boxes等。

3. 以f或fe结尾的名词,复数形式变f或fe为v,再加-es,如leaves,wolves等。

4. 以y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加-es构成复数形式,如butterflies,lilies等。

二、动词的时态和语态1. 一般现在时:主语+动词原形,如I play basketball.2. 一般过去时:主语+动词过去式,如She watched a movie last night.3. 现在进行时:主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing形式,如He is studying now.4. 过去进行时:主语+was/were+动词ing形式,如They were playing games at that time.5. 一般将来时:主语+will+动词原形,如I will go to the park tomorrow.6. 被动语态:主语+be动词(am, is, are, was, were)+过去分词,如The book is written by him.三、代词的用法1. 人称代词:I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they等。

2. 物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their等。

3. 反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves等。

4. 指示代词:this, that, these, those等。

【英语】中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结经典

【英语】中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结经典

【英语】中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________(ask)why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling(滋出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk!I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________(consider)how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________(play)in the milk for a while? We ________(clean)it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________(discover)a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked;was trying;am considering;punishing;haven't seen;to play;will clean;make;failed;can discover【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事,作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时,不小心把奶瓶掉下地了,牛奶溅到到处都是,但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他,而是借此教育了他,他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部,他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。

中考语法填空知识点总结

中考语法填空知识点总结

中考语法填空知识点总结一、动词时态1. 一般现在时用于表示经常性的动作或状态。

也可以用于表示客观事实、科学真理、公式、计划等。

例句:He often goes to school by bike.2. 现在进行时用于表示现在正在进行的动作。

例句:They are playing basketball now.3. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。

例句:I watched TV yesterday.4. 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。

例句:They were playing football at 5 o'clock yesterday.5. 现在完成时表示过去某个时间开始,一直持续到现在,并可能持续下去的动作或状态。

例句:I have lived here for ten years.6. 过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作。

例句:When I arrived at the station, the train had already left.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词:可以用数目词修饰,可以用a、an修饰,有单数和复数形式。

不可数名词:不能用数目词修饰,不能用a、an修饰,只有单数形式。

例句:I have two books and some water.2. 名词所有格表示某物是属于某人或某物的。

例句:This is Tom's book.3. 名词的单复数名词的复数形式一般加-s或-es。

例句:There are many apples in the basket.三、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级比较级用于比较两者的大小、数量等,最高级用于三者或三者以上进行比较。

例句:He is taller than his brother. This is the biggest apple.2. 副词的形式副词的比较级和最高级与形容词一样,比较级用于比较两者的程度,最高级用于三者或三者以上进行比较。

中考英语语法填空常考知识点是什么

中考英语语法填空常考知识点是什么

中考英语语法填空常考知识点是什么中考英语中的语法填空是一种综合性较强的题型,旨在考查学生对英语语法知识的掌握和运用能力。

对于很多学生来说,这可能是一个具有挑战性的部分,但只要了解常考的知识点,并通过大量的练习加以巩固,就能在考试中取得较好的成绩。

一、词性的运用1、名词名词的单复数形式是常见的考点。

例如,要根据语境判断是用“apple”还是“apples”。

名词所有格的使用也不容忽视,比如“Tom's book”表示“汤姆的书”。

2、动词动词的时态是重点。

一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时等时态的正确运用至关重要。

动词的非谓语形式,包括动词不定式(to do)、动名词(doing)和分词(现在分词 doing 和过去分词 done),也经常出现在题目中。

3、形容词和副词形容词用于修饰名词,副词用于修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。

要注意形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式,如“taller”“the tallest”“more carefully”“most carefully”。

4、代词人称代词(主格、宾格)、物主代词(形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词)、反身代词等的正确使用需要牢记。

5、介词常见的介词如“in”“on”“at”“for”“with”“by”等的用法和搭配要熟悉。

二、句子结构1、简单句了解主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语等成分在简单句中的构成和作用。

2、复合句宾语从句:要注意宾语从句的语序(陈述句语序)和时态的呼应。

状语从句:时间状语从句(when、while、as 等)、条件状语从句(if、unless 等)、原因状语从句(because、since 等)的连接词和时态运用。

定语从句:关系代词(that、which、who、whom、whose)和关系副词(when、where、why)的选择。

3、并列句掌握并列连词(and、but、or、so 等)连接的并列句的用法。

【英语】中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结(word)

【英语】中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结(word)

【英语】中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then ________ house came into sight. The house looked so different from the grey Buildings of the City ________ everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers ________ (begin)to talk about it.The young mas also ________ (interest) in the house. He decided to get ________ at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told ________ (he)that he was trying to sell the house, But no one would Buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it ________ (difficulty)to live in.The young man decided to Buy the house right then and there for $30, 000. He used it for advertising, as the house faced the railway Bend(弯道). The train had to slow down at the Bend, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house.The young man went to several Big ________ (company) and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. ________ (final), one Company agreed to place some ads. The young man ________ (pay) $180, 000 for three years of advertising.In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】 a;that;began;interested;off;him;difficult;Companies;Finally;was paid 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个年轻人以低价买了个地点很差的房子来高价做广告,为了告诉我们在这个世界上,将劣势转化为优势是成功的关键。

中考中的语法填空技巧知识点总结与归纳

中考中的语法填空技巧知识点总结与归纳

中考中的语法填空技巧知识点总结与归纳语法填空是中考英语试卷中的常见题型之一,它要求我们在给定的空格中填入一个合适的词语,能准确使用语法规则,并根据上下文语境做出合理选择。

在这篇文章中,我将总结归纳中考中的语法填空技巧知识点,帮助大家更好地应对这一题型。

一、冠词的选择1. 在特指单数可数名词前使用“the”,表示这个名词是既定的或特指的。

例句:I saw a cat under __ tree.(填入the)2. 在不可数名词前不使用冠词,表示泛指或抽象概念。

例句:She has ___ apples to eat.(填入no)3. 在复数名词前使用“the”,表示泛指。

例句:They visit ___ museums every year.(填入the)4. 在某些固定短语中使用冠词,如“on the radio”,“in the morning”等。

例句:I heard that song ___ radio yesterday.(填入on)二、动词的时态和语态1. 根据上下文语境判断动词的时态,如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。

例句:They ___ (play) basketball every Sunday.(填入play)2. 对于被动语态,要根据动词的时态和主语的人称来确定动词形式。

例句:The book ___ (write) by Mark Twain.(填入was written)三、代词的使用1. 主格代词用于句子的主语位置,宾格代词用于动词的宾语位置。

例句:___ (He) is my best friend. We often play football together.(填入He)2. 形容词性物主代词用于修饰名词,形容物品的所属关系。

例句:This is ___ (他的) pen.(填入his)四、介词的搭配1. 根据动词、名词或形容词的搭配来选择合适的介词。

中考中的语法填空题型知识点总结与归纳

中考中的语法填空题型知识点总结与归纳

中考中的语法填空题型知识点总结与归纳中考是每个学生都不可回避的重要考试,其中语法填空题是一个常见的题型。

通过对语法填空题型的知识点总结与归纳,可以帮助同学们更好地备考中考,提高语法填空题的答题能力。

本文将以总结与归纳的方式,介绍中考中的语法填空题型的知识点。

一、冠词填空题冠词填空题是中考中常见的语法填空题型之一。

在这类题型中,同学们需要选择适当的冠词填入空白处。

以下是冠词填空题常见的知识点总结与归纳:1. 使用"a"和"an"的规则:a. "a"用于以辅音音素开头的词前,如"a book";b. "an"用于以元音音素开头的词前,如"an apple"。

2. 使用冠词的特殊情况:a. 表示一类人或事物时,用不定冠词"a",如"a teacher";b. 表示某一特定人或事物时,用定冠词"the",如"the teacher";c. 表示世界上独一无二的事物时,用定冠词"the",如"the sun"。

二、动词填空题动词填空题是中考中常见的语法填空题型之一。

在这类题型中,同学们需要选择适当的动词填入空白处。

以下是动词填空题常见的知识点总结与归纳:1. 使用不同的动词时态:a. 一般现在时表示现在经常性的动作或状态,如"I often go to school by bus";b. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,如"She lived in Beijing three years ago";c. 现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作,如"They are watching TV now"。

英语语法填空技巧归纳总结

英语语法填空技巧归纳总结

英语语法填空技巧归纳总结英语语法填空是考察学生对于语法规则和词汇的理解和运用的常见题型。

解答语法填空题需要我们有一定的语法基础和词汇积累。

下面将整理一些常用的英语语法填空技巧,希望对你备考有所帮助。

一、名词填空1. 根据上下文语境来判断所需名词的单复数形式;2. 注意固定搭配和习惯用法,例如:piece of advice、a pair of shoes;3. 使用适当的冠词,根据名词前的定冠词或不定冠词来判断。

二、动词填空1. 根据上下文语境来确定动词的时态、语态和语气;2. 注意动词形式的变化(例如:动词的原形、过去式、过去分词);3. 注意固定搭配和习惯用法,例如:make a decision、take a walk。

三、形容词和副词填空1. 根据句意和语境来判断需要使用形容词还是副词;2. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化形式;3. 注意固定搭配和习惯用法,例如:pay close attention to、run fast。

四、代词填空1. 根据上下文语境来确定代词的人称、数和格;2. 注意主格、宾格和所有格的用法。

五、连词填空1. 根据句子结构和逻辑关系来判断需要使用何种连词;2. 注意并列连词、从属连词和关联副词的使用。

六、介词填空1. 根据句意和语境来判断需要使用何种介词;2. 注意介词短语和固定搭配的用法。

七、其他语法填空技巧1. 根据句子结构和逻辑关系来判断所需词语的形式和用法;2. 注意上下文的一致性和条理性,避免重复使用同一词语。

总结:1. 在解答语法填空题时,要仔细阅读句子的语境,理解句子的意思;2. 多积累常见的语法规则、词汇和表达习惯,提高对于语法填空的准确性;3. 多进行语法填空练习,加深对于各类语法知识的掌握和运用能力。

以上是对于英语语法填空技巧的归纳总结,希望对于你学习英语语法和备考有所帮助。

通过不断的练习和积累,相信你能够掌握更多的语法知识,提高语法填空的解题能力。

最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结(word)

最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结(word)

最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。

最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________(ask)why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling(滋出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk!I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________(consider)how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________(play)in the milk for a while? We ________(clean)it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________(discover)a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked;was trying;am considering;punishing;haven't seen;to play;will clean;make;failed;can discover【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事,作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时,不小心把奶瓶掉下地了,牛奶溅到到处都是,但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他,而是借此教育了他,他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部,他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。

语法填空知识点

语法填空知识点

语法填空知识点语法填空是英语考试中常见的题型之一,要求填写适当的词语或词组来完善句子。

下面是一些常见的语法填空知识点,希望能够帮助你在考试中更好地应对这个题型。

一、冠词的用法:1. 定冠词“the”:特指某个人或物。

例如:“The dog is barking.”(这只狗在叫。

)2. 不定冠词“a/an”:泛指任意一个人或物。

例如:“I saw a cat in the garden.”(我在花园里看到一只猫。

)二、代词的用法:1. 主格代词:作主语或主语补语。

例如:“He is a doctor.”(他是医生。

)2. 宾格代词:作宾语或介词宾语。

例如:“Can you help me?”(你能帮助我吗?)3. 物主代词:表示所有关系。

例如:“This is my book.”(这是我的书。

)4. 反身代词:表示动作的承受者和执行者是同一个人或物。

例如:“I hurt myself.”(我受伤了。

)5. 指示代词:用于指示特定人或物。

例如:“This is my bag.”(这是我的包。

)三、时态和语态的用法:1. 现在时:表示目前正在进行或经常发生的动作。

例如:“She i s reading a book.”(她正在读一本书。

)2. 过去时:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

例如:“I visited Beijing last year.”(我去年访问了北京。

)3. 将来时:表示将来要发生或打算做的动作。

例如:“I will go to the cinema tomorrow.”(我明天会去电影院。

)4. 一般现在时的被动语态:例如:“The book is read by me.”(这本书被我读了。

)5. 一般过去时的被动语态:例如:“The letter was sent by him.”(这封信是他寄出的。

)四、动词的用法:1. 及物动词:后面需要接宾语才能完成句子意义。

例如:“She eats an apple.”(她吃了一个苹果。

最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结(word)1

最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结(word)1

最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结(word)1一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________(one)computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性别). They are so________(interest) in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了电脑的发明时间,以及电脑的用途。

【英语】中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结(word)

【英语】中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结(word)

英语】中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then ___________ house came into sight. The house looked so _______________ different from the grey Buildings of the City everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers (begin)to talk about it.The young mas also ______ (interest )in the house. He decided to get at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told (he)thathe was trying to sell the house, But no one would Buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it (difficulty )to live in.The young man decided to Buy the house right then and there for $30, 000. He used it for advertising, as the house faced the railway Bend (弯道). The train had to slow down at the Bend, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house.The young man went to several Big ___ (company )and explained the advantages ofplacing advertisements on the side of the house. _ (final ), one Company agreed toplace some ads. The young man _____ (pay)$180, 000 for three years of advertising.In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】a;that ;began;interested ;off ;him ;difficult ;Companies;Finally ;was paid 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个年轻人以低价买了个地点很差的房子来高价做广告,为了告诉我们在这个世界上,将劣势转化为优势是成功的关键。

中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结

中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结

中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures.【答案】 The;to feel;strongly;was named;the most moving;that;who;instruments;for;has become【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。

初三英语知识点归纳总结及例题

初三英语知识点归纳总结及例题

初三英语知识点归纳总结及例题一、语法重点1. 时态:掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时等时态的构成和用法。

2. 非谓语动词:熟练运用动词不定式、动名词和分词作定语、状语、宾语补足语等。

3. 从句:理解并运用宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句的构成和用法。

4. 被动语态:掌握一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时被动语态的构成。

5. 虚拟语气:熟悉虚拟语气在条件句中的应用。

二、词汇积累1. 高频词汇:重点记忆课本中出现的高频词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词和副词。

2. 短语搭配:掌握常用动词短语、介词短语等固定搭配。

3. 同义词与反义词:积累同义词和反义词,提高词汇的广度和深度。

三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读:学会通过略读、寻读等技巧快速获取文章主旨。

2. 细节理解:提高对文章细节的把握能力,如时间、地点、人物等。

3. 推理判断:培养根据文章内容进行推理和判断的能力。

四、写作技巧1. 文章结构:掌握英语文章的基本结构,如引言、正文、结尾。

2. 句型运用:灵活运用各种句型,使文章表达更加丰富。

3. 逻辑连贯:注意文章的逻辑连贯性,使用恰当的连接词。

例题:语法填空The movie "The Lion King" is a popular animated film. Ittells a story about a young lion named Simba who becomes the king of the jungle after his father's death. Simba was bornin a royal family, but he was not always (1) ________ (responsible). He was curious and playful, always gettinginto trouble. One day, his father, Mufasa, took him to thetop of a hill to show him the kingdom. Mufasa told Simba that everything the light touches is their kingdom and he would be the king one day. However, Simba's uncle, Scar, was jealous and wanted to be the king. He (2) ________ (plan) to kill Mufasa and Simba to take the throne. After Mufasa's death, Simba was blamed for the tragedy and ran away from home. He met two friends, Timon and Pumbaa, who taught him to live a carefree life. But eventually, Simba realized his (3)________ (responsibility) and returned to the kingdom tofight against Scar and reclaim his rightful place as the king. 答案:1. responsible2. planned3. responsibility通过以上知识点的归纳总结和例题的练习,希望能帮助初三学生更好地掌握英语知识,提高英语水平。

中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结(word)1

中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结(word)1

中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结(word)1一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。

中考英语语法填空考点和做题技巧

中考英语语法填空考点和做题技巧

语法填空考点和做题技巧一、知识精讲1.语法填空题解题步骤:(1)浏览全文,把握语篇把握其大意,因为“语义”决定着空白处应填一个什么意思的词,并采用什么样的语法形式。

要弄清文章的体裁、题材、中心思想等,有利于在“填空”时进行必要的逻辑推理。

(2)边读边填,先易后难遇到一时想不起来的空,先跳过去,不要用太多的时间停留在一个单词上。

(3)验证复查,清除难点将所有答案“填进”短文并进行通读,以最后确定答案。

2.语法填空题考查形式及考点分布:(1)出题方式:设关键词和不设关键词。

(2)设关键词:考查形容词、副词或者动词的用法。

①形容词、副词:考查比较级和最高级,备考方法:准确判断出考点,并且熟练掌握不同形容词和副词的比较级、最高级的形式。

②动词:考查谓语和非谓语动词,即时态语态、分词、动名词、不定式。

谓语动词的备考方法:了解各种时态的标志词以及特征,判断句子主被动,掌握主动表被动的句型运用。

非谓语动词的备考方法:掌握加to do以及加doing的固定句型,准确判断动词在充当非谓语功能时的时态和语态。

(3)不设关键词:考查冠词、介词、代词、情态动词、连词的用法(情冠连介代)。

①冠词:考查定冠词和不定冠词,备考方法:准确判断语境是特指还是非特指。

②介词:考查搭配及具体语境的用法,备考方法:熟练掌握固定搭配以及本身用法。

③代词:考查人称物主代词、不定代词、指示代词、反身代词,备考方法:注意判断句子结构(尤其是所缺成分)以及语境的呼应。

④情态动词:考查各个情态动词的用法,备考方法:注意观察语境中暗含的情感和态度。

⑤连词:考查并列连词和从属连词的用法,备考方法:判断上下句之间的逻辑关系或熟练判断各种复合句结构,掌握连词的特定用法。

注意:不能忽视对一些基本常用句型的考查,如:not…until…;not only…but (also)…;so…that…;not…but…;as…as…;either…or…;more…than…;neither…nor…;such…that…;hardly…when…;no sooner…than…等。

最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结

最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结

最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt (倾斜) 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ (become) a symbol of Italy. It is one of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ (success)building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ (call) Galileo Galilei.Every year, ________ (million)of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending(假装) to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ (bell) on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ (look) fantastic.When you plan ________ (visit)Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.【答案】 its;has become;the;but;successful;called;millions;bells;looks;to visit 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了意大利著名的比萨斜塔,它位于比萨大教堂后面。

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最新中考英语语法填空知识点总结和题型总结一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。

十多年以来,她的微笑始终激励着我。

(1)句意:有一天,我在礼品店工作时,看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。

分析句式结构可知,I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句,要用when或while 来引导;第一空格故填when或while;因I was working in the gift shop,因此two old people需要进来,我才能看到。

固定短语come in,进来,第二个空格故填in。

(2)句意:当我走近这个女孩时,我发现她没有胳膊或腿,只有头、脖子和身体。

根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知,我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。

固定短语look at,看到,故填at。

(3)句意:她穿着一件白色的小裙子。

wear,穿,动词,根据前面的was可知,此句要用过去进行时,故填wearing。

(4)句意:我转过头对她笑了笑。

she,人称代词主格,她;固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物,人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格,故填her。

(5)句意:她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。

happy,开心,快乐。

根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级,故填the happiest。

(6)句意:就在那时,她的生理缺陷消失了。

固定短语at that time,at that moment,在那时,故填time或moment。

(7)句意:我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩,她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象,几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。

分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a,……是小女孩的微笑给我的影响,二者表示并列,故填and。

(8)句意:我现在是一个成功的商人。

success,名词,成功。

根据语境中的business person可知此空需要形容词,故填successful。

(9)句意:每当我感到沮丧,想到世界上的麻烦时,我就会想起那个小女孩,以及她教给我的关于生活的不寻常的教训。

teach,动词,教。

根据语境可知此句要用过去时,故填taught。

【点评】考查语法填空。

答题时要跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。

2.语法填空The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt (倾斜) 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ (become) a symbol of Italy. It is one of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ (success)building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ (call) Galileo Galilei.Every year, ________ (million)of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending(假装) to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ (bell) on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ (look) fantastic.When you plan ________ (visit)Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.【答案】 its;has become;the;but;successful;called;millions;bells;looks;to visit 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了意大利著名的比萨斜塔,它位于比萨大教堂后面。

一开始设计的时候并不是斜的,因为地基的原因,慢慢向一侧倾斜。

虽然人们认为这不是一个成功的建筑,但是在历史上赢得了特殊的历史地位。

意大利著名科学家伽利略层在塔山做过著名的落地实验。

每年有成百万的游客来这里旅游,拍照。

(1)句意:它因向一侧倾斜而著名。

根据句意可知,这里的倾斜指塔本身的倾斜,使用与主语一致的物主代词its,故答案是its。

(2)句意:位于比萨大教堂的后面的斜塔成为了意大利的象征。

我们知道它已经成为了意大利的象征了,因此使用现在完成时,现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词。

主语the tower为第三人称单数,助动词使用has,故答案是has become。

(3)句意:它是比萨大教堂广场最古老的建筑之一。

oldest为形容词最高级,形容词最高级前使用定冠词the,故答案是the。

(4)句意:塔不是设计的时候就是斜的,但是因为人们把它建筑在软的土地上,慢慢地就向一边倾斜。

一开始设计的不是斜的,现在成为斜的了,与设计本身不符,因此使用转折词but连接,故答案是but。

(5)句意:即使人们因为倾斜不认为这是成功的建筑,但是它却在历史上赢得了特殊的地位。

success作定语修饰building,因此使用形容词successful,故答案是successful。

(6)句意:这座塔也曾被意大利科学家伽利略用来做实验。

call以及后面的Galileo Galilei 作后置定语修饰scientist,意思为被叫做,因此使用过去分词called,故答案是called。

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