2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写3句子选词填空(含解析)
2019中考英语必备习题精编专题9短文填空2根据汉语提示填词含解析
短文填空B. (2018·浙江台州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro (地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places.I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎) full!Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019中考英语重点试题02(解析).doc
2019中考英语重点试题02（解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！一、选择填空〔此题15分，每题1分〕1.MikeisfromAmerica.He________English.A.spokeB.willspeakC.speaksD.hadspoken2.-Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?--Well,we_______yet.A.haven'tdecidedB.hadn'tdecidedC.don'tdecideD.didn'tdecide3-It'sdangeroustoswimhere.Lookatthesign.-Oh,I_______noticeit.Thanksfortellingme.A.haven'tB.won'tC.don'tD.didn't4.---CouldIspeaktoLiPing,please?----________A.That’sverykindofyouB.Yes,IamLiPing.C.Holdonforamoment,please.D.That’sallright.5.—DoyoumindifIsmokehere?--___.Nosmokinghere.A.Oh,nopleaseB.Yes,pleaseC.I’msorryD.Itdoesn’tmatter6---I’msorryI’mlatefortheparty.---______A.No,youaren’tB.Yes,youareC.That’sallrightD.Don’tbesorry.7.---HowdoyoulikethesongssungbyLiuHuan?---Theywerewonderful,_____Icouldn’thearhiswordsclearlysometimes.A.becauseB.soC.butD.if8----Who’sthatwomanwithAnn?---I’mnotsure.It_____behermother..A.mayBcanC.willD.must9.---Ihaven’tgotadigitalcamera.---Ithinkyoushouldbuy___.A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it10.-Whatareyougoingtodo?-I’mgoingto____mycupboard.Ineverusethethingsinitanymore.A.findoutB.cleanoutC.keepoutD.lookout11.–Jenny,canyoutellme_______?-Sorry,I’venoidea.A.howmanypeoplehavebeenthereB.whenisthemeetingC.whydidtheydecidetodoitD.wherewillitstart12----Jim,Iheardthatyoumovedtoanewplace.----Right,Inowlivenexttoasupermarket.It’svery_______.A.safeB.lonelyC.convenientD.helpless13.–Yourschoolisn’tfarfromyourhouse,isit?-No,it’snotfar,justa____frommyhouse.Ittakesmeonly3minutestowalkthere.A.stepB.roadC.wayD.ride14.----Tom,yourhomework?----Sorry,Iwasinahurryand_____ithome.A.missed:B.forgotC.leftD.lost15.----Whatwilltheweatherbeliketoday?----Theradiosaysthatitwill_____hotforafewdays.A.stayB.lookC.turnD.change二、完型填空〔此题共15分，每题1分〕20.A.even B.just C.still D.seldo m21.A.called B.liked C.trusted D.aske d第一学习网22.A.again B.also C.only D.o nce第一学习网23.A.before B.earlier ter D. after24.A.moving B.returning C.staying D.leaving本25.A.take B.have C.lose D.find26.A.wait B.gohome C.stop eback27.A.shortly B.quickly C.badly D.early 本文来自第一28.A.speak B.go C.rush D.d elay本文29.A.buy B.show C.order D.provide30.A.maybe B.so C.here D.now三、阅读理解〔此题共30分，每题2分〕AIwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare(兔子)andthetortoise(乌龟).AttheendIsaid.“Son,remember:Slowandsteady(稳固的)winstherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?”Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’mparticipatinginthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBillyandTonyandSandywou ldallfallasleephalfway?”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleepontheway!”“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid.“Otherwisehowcouldhebesostupidastoracewiththehare?Heknewverywelltheh areranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,”Iinsisted,“Hewontheracebyperseverance 〔坚持〕,bypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhavewontherace.Hecouldbeas steadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthe’dneverhavewontherace.That’sforsure.”Igaveup.Today’schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.They’rejusthopeless.31.Thewriterdisagreedwithhissonbecause________.A.TheydisagreedaboutwhetherthetortoisewasstupidB.HelikedtortoiseswhilehissonlikedharesC.Helikedthestoryofthehareandthetortoisewhilehissondidn’tD.Hetriedtoteachhissonthemoral(道德的)lessonofthestorybutthesonrejectedit32.Sonnybelievedthatthetortoise________.A.wasnotgivenafairchanceintheraceB.infactcan’twintheraceC.tookariskbyagreeingtoraceD.wontheracebyhisowneffort33.Thewriterthinksthathisgeneration(代)________.A.haddifferentideasaboutlifefromSonny’sgenerationB.weremorecleverthanSonny’sgenerationC.hadthesameideasaboutlifeasSonny’sgenerationD.weremorehopefulthanSonny’sgeneration34.Whenthewritersays”Igaveup”attheend,hemeans________.A.hegaveupSonnyasahopelesschildB.hegaveuparguingwithSonnyC.hegaveuptryingtokeepupwiththenewgenerationD.hegaveuphisbeliefinthemoralidealofthehareandtortoisestory35.Accordingtothepassage,whodoyouthinklearntalesson?A.SonnyB.ThetortoiseC.ThehareD.Sonny’sfatherBTheGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecordsMuseumaddress:329AlamoPlaza,SanAntonio,TX78205 OpenHours:FromSeptembertoMay10amto7pmSundaythroughThursday10amto10pmFridayandSaturdayFromJunetoAugust10amto10pmSundaythroughThursday10amtoMidnightFridayandSaturdayAdultsingle:＄14.95for2attractions,＄18.95forany4attractions,＄22.95forallattractionsChild(4～12)Single:＄8.95for2attractions,＄11.95forany4attractions,＄11.95forany4attraction,＄14.95forallattractions Inthemuseumyoucanenterthedifferentexhibitionhallsyouseebelow.Ineachof thesehallsyoucanseetheworldrecordsofdifferentkinds.Sometimesyoumayget achancetodosomethingsothatyoucanknowbetterhowarecordwasset36.OnaSundayinOctober,youmaystayinthemuseumuntil_____.A.7:00pmB.8:00pmC.9:00pmD.10:00pm37.Fromtheadvertisementwecanlearnthatthereare_______visitorstothemuseumonFridaysandSaturdaysinsummer.A.noB.someC.fewerD.more38.A10－year－oldgirlandhermotherwillvisittwoattractions.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.$14.95.B.$17.90.C.$23.90.D.$29.90.39.Ifyouwanttoseethesmallestpictureintheworld,whichexhibitionhallwill youvisit?A.Society&Money.B.Arts&Entertainment.C.WorldMatters.D.MaterialWorld.40.Accordingto(根据)theadvertisement,sometimesvisitorstothemuseum_______.A.willsurelymeetonewhosetarecordB.maysetaworldrecordoftheirownC.canexperiencehowarecordwassetC Itwasjustthreedegreesabovezero.“That’scold,”thoughtJaneasshegotreadytodeliver(送)hermorningpapers.Janehas50custom ers,andoncoldmorningswhenshecouldn’trideherbike,ittookhermorethananhourtomakeherrounds. Asshecollectedherpapersandputthemintoabigcanvasbag,Janeregrettedthats hehadn’tfinishedhermathhomeworkthenightbefore.Therewasstilltime.She’dhurrywiththepapersandfinishthemathbeforebreakfast. Lessthananhourlater,Janewasnearlyfinished.Shehadonlyfivecustomerstogo .Shecouldthenheadforhometocompletehermathwhilehermomfixedbreakfast.As sheroundedthecorner,shesawacarinthemiddleofthestreet.ItwasMr.Zimmerma n,theelderlymanwhowalkedwithawalkingstick.Hiscarwasoutofgas(汽油). “I’dliketohelpMr.Zimmerman,”thoughtJane.“butifIdo,Iwon’thavetimetodomyhomework.”ShehatedtothinkwhatMr.Robertswouldsayifshehadn’tcompletedherpapers. “It’shisownfaultforrunningoutofgas,”Janetalkedtoherself,“thestationisonlyahalfmiledownthestreet.SurelyMr.Zimmermancanwalktha tfar,evenonacoldmorninglikethis…can’the?”Asshewalkeddownthestreet,Janewonderedwhattodo.41.Janedeliversherpapers_____.A.beforeshegoestoschoolB.oncoldmorningsC.withthehelpofMr.Zimmerman’scarD.onthewaytoschool42.Mr.Zimmermanwasoldand______.A.couldn’tdrivewellB.wouldhavenobodytohelphimC.wasnotrichenoughtobuygasD.wasnotabletowalkalongway43.Weknowfromthereadingthat_______A.Janecouldn’tfindanytimetofinishherhomeworkB.ittookaboutanhourforJanetosendthepapersC.JanewouldhaveherbreakfastintheschoolD.Janelikestodeliverpapersoncoldmornings44.Thereadingdoesn’tsaybutwecaninferthat_____A.JaneboughtthegasforMr.ZimmermanuallyJanedeliverspapersbybikeC.Mr.Robertdoesn’tlikeJaneatschoolD.Mr.ZimmermanhadtoleavethecarforJane45.Thebesttitleforthisreadingshouldbe______A.FifthCustomersB.There’snoEasyAnswerC.NoTimetoFinishHomeworkD.AColdMorningforJane四、填词〔此题10分，每题1分〕WhenIwasalittlegirl，Iwasalwaysthequietone.Iwaspickedon(作弄)allthetimeb__46____Ihadneverprotectedmyself.Ipaidattentiontoschool workandIdreamedIwouldonedaybemores___47___thanmyclassmates. Iremembersittinginclass,workinghardonmyh___48__,whiletheotherkidsatmy tablelaughedatme.ThenifIeverdidtalk,theywouldsay,“Shespeaks!”asifIw__49__somekindofaliens.AsIgrewoldermyshynessproblemw_50___on,butatleaststudentsbecamelesscru el(冷酷).Inmiddleschool,Ididn’thavetodealwithtaunts(嘲弄)frommyclassmates,i___51___itwasasifIdidn’texist(存在).ButIalsowantedtohavethehappyschoole___52____suchasgoingtodance,ju stlikeoutgoinggirls.IpretendedIwasn’tinterestedinallbecauseIreallywantedtoworkhardtogetintoagoodcollege,b utthet__53___isthatIwantedtobepopular.IwassoshythatIcouldn’tevenmakefriendswiththeotherbandmembers.Whenwenttofootballgames,Iwoul dsitinthegroupswithmyflute(长笛),c____54__theminutesuntilIcouldgohome,whichistheonlyplacewhereIcou ldtrulybem__55___.五、书面表达〔此题共15分〕假如你是班长李华。
中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写3句子选词填空（含解析）
中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写3句⼦选词填空（含解析）专题2 词汇拼写46. You should ________ before making an important choice.47. Children are ________ eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival.48. The less litter we drop, the ________ our hometown will be.49. Be confident! Everyone has the ________ to learn new skills.50. Huai’an is a beautiful city. Come here and I wil l ________ it!51. The foreign teacher is helping him ________ the English competition.52. The visitors took a photo ________ the school gate before they left.53. In fact, ________ of the two cars belongs to our company.A)46.think twice 47.looking forward to 48.cleaner 49.ability 50.show you around51.get ready for 52.in front of 53.both（2018 ? 新疆乌鲁⽊齐）A）选择下⾯⽅框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句⼦并使其完整与正确。
（每词限⽤⼀次）afford; holes; progress; thousands of; safe71. China has made great in the past forty years.72. People planted trees in the suburb of the city, Urumqi.73. Nowadays, everyone feels very and convenient in the streets of different cities in Xinjiang.74. In the book A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr. Hawking describes his theory of black .75. Many families are richer now so they can a big car like SUV.71. progress 句意：中国在过去四⼗年⾥取得了很⼤进步。
(最新整理)2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写1首字母填词(含解析)
2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写1首字母填词(含解析)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写1首字母填词(含解析)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写1首字母填词(含解析)的全部内容。
专题2 词汇拼写(2018·贵州铜仁）根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词，答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定位置.86. （2018·贵州铜仁) To be a teacher is my d______。
87。
(2018·贵州铜仁) Tom is old enough to take c______ of himself.88. (2018·贵州铜仁) There are seven days in a w______.89。
（2018·贵州铜仁）S______ is the first season in a year.90。
(2018·贵州铜仁）They often r______ a bike to work。
86。
dream 87。
care 88。
week 89。
Spring 90. ride77.（2018 •新疆乌鲁木齐）The old man stayed a luckily after the strong earthquake.77。
alive 句意：那位老人在强烈地震后幸运地活了下来。
stay在该句中为系动词，其后应用形容词作表语;alive形容词,意为“活着的"。
2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题9短文填空3根据首字母提示填词(含解析)
短文填空(2018山东莱芜)六、综合填空(共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
An old lady went into the building of a bank one day, carrying a large bag of money. She asked to speak with the president of the bank.“How can I help you?”the bank president asked. She replied, “I would like to open a savings account（存款账户）,” and placed the bag of m 71 on his desk. The president was surprised to see this, so he asked her, “Madam, how did you make this money?” The old lady r 72 . “I make bets （赌注）.”Surprised, the president then asked, “What kind of bets?” The old woman said, “Well, for example, I’ll bet you 5,000,000 yuan that your tongue will become square by 10 o’clock tomorrow morning.”“What?”the president asked. He then smiled and said, “You’ve got yourself a bet!” and shook her hand h 73 . The old lady said, “Okay. May I bring my lawyer with me tomorrow a 74 a witness（见证者）?”“Sure!” the president confidently answered.The next morning, at 10，the old lady showed u 75 with her lawyer at the president’s office. She asked the president to o 76 his mouth so they could all see. The old lady looked closely at his tongue and then asked i 77 she could touch it.“Well, 5,000,000 yuan is a lot of money. I guess it’s OK.” the president said. At this moment, he saw that the lawyer was hitting his head a 78 the wall. The preside nt asked, “What is the m79 with your lawyer?” The old lady answered, “I bet him 10,000,000 yuan that I would六、71. money考查名词。
2019全国中考英语语法填空及词汇运用真题精选(附答案)
2019全国中考英语语法填空及词汇运用真题精选（附答案）一、2019贵阳中考第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)86.Nothing is a waste if we have a (create)mind.87.The best things in life (be) free, like smiles, love and good memories.88.The (able) won`t feel that lonely if everyone can do something to help them.89.China has made great (achieve) since it opened its doors to the outside world.90.Guiyang is developing so (quick) that more and more graduates choose to work.第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)91.Scientists are working together to find a cure for AIDS.92.Everyone something, but some people are truly talented.93 It's very hard for the climbers to air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.94.The dragon plays an important part in Chinese festivals. It is the Chinese nation.95., many countries hope to build trade relations with China because of the "Belt andRoad".二、广西北部湾中考综合填空(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)（一）单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.2 短文填空(选词填空)(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点2选词填空Passage 1（2019 •四川省自贡市）将下列单词的适当形式填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能用一次．continue make place careful whosame stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built．He saw a sculptor （雕刻家）（1） a sculpture．As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby．He felt strange and asked the sculptor，"Why are you creating two （2）sculptures？Do you need two to put in different （3）?""No．" the man said without looking up，"We need only one，but the first one became damaged（损害）（4）I could finish it，so I' m working on a new one．"Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it （5）．But he couldn't find （6）wrong with it．"Where is the damage？" he asked．"There is a scratch （划痕）on the sculpture's nose " the sculptor said while （7）his work．Bill then asked "Where are you going to place the sculpture？"The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height．" If the sculpture is up that high，（8）is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose？" Bill asked．The sculptor（9）his work，looking up at the man and said，" I will know it．"The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work．Even if other people didn't notice it，it mattered to him that his work should be of the （10）quality（质量）．This is an attitude we should work hard to have．【答案与解析】【文章大意】这是一篇选词填空，主要介绍了一个雕刻家对待工作一丝不苟的故事，通过这个故事告诉我们应该有的工作态度．（1）making 考查动名词，see sb doing看见某人正在做某事，make a sculpture雕刻，故答案为making．（2）same 考查形容词，根据上文As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was asimilar sculpture lying nearby．当他观看那个人雕刻时，他注意到旁边放着一个相似的雕像，因此判断本句的意思是你为什么要雕刻两个相同的雕塑．故答案为same．（3）places 考查可数名词复数，different不同的，后跟可数名词复数，结合语境，你为什么雕刻两个相同的雕塑，你需要把它们放在不同的地方吗？故答案为places．（4）before 考查时间副词，结合语境，我们只需要一个，但是在我完成第一个之前它已经被损害了．判断是完成之前，故答案为before．（5）carefully 考查副词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题．examine为实意动词，用副词修饰，故答案为carefully．（6）anything 考查不定代词，couldn't 否定词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题．否定句中不定代词用anything．故答案为anything．（7）continuing 考查动名词，while后动词用﹣ing形式，结合语境，"雕塑的脖子上有一道划痕"雕刻家边说边继续工作．故答案为continuing．（8）who 考查疑问代词，结合语境，如果雕塑放那么高的话，谁会注意到它的脖子上有一道划痕．故答案为who．（9）stopped 考查动词，本文谓语动词用过去式，判断时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，结合语境，雕刻家停下他的工作，看着那个男人说："我会知道．"故答案为stopped．（10）best 考查形容词最高级，quality为名词，前用形容词，the后形容词用最高级，结合语境，即使别人没有注意到，他的作品应该保持最好的质量对他来说很重要．故答案为best．Passage 2（2019 •湖北省孝感市）阅读短文, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。
2019中考英语二轮复习 选词填空讲义(含答案).doc
2019中考英语选词填空讲义选词填空难点突破过选词关：理解文章，从句意角度选择；分析结构，从句法角度选择。
过变形关：提前预测多种可能性根据语境最终锁定，要有依据，注意词性转换及连环变化过阅读关：整体阅读，串联上下文，保证文章意思通顺，语法准确小试牛刀题一：从方框里选择合适的单词并用其适当的形式填空。
Light travels at a speed which is about a million times 1 than that of sound. In one second, light travels about 300,000 2 , but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this 3 by 4 the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 5 from his gun before the sound 6 your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest staris 7 far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years ago at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s stars startedon 8_ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest, we can’t say, “The stars are shining 9 tonight.”We have to say, “The stars look nice. They 10 shining four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”选词填空题一：1. faster 2. kilometers 3. difference 4. watching 5. come 6. reaches7. so 8. its 9. brightly 10. were。
2019中考英语必备习题精编专题词汇拼写2根据汉语意思填词含解析
专题2 词汇拼写根据括号内的汉语完成句子，答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定位置。
81. (2018·贵州铜仁) What a _____( 遗憾), he lost the game again.82. (2018·贵州铜仁) His father is very ____(严格的)with him.83. (2018·贵州铜仁) The shoes are ______( 我的). My sister bought them for me yesterday.84. (2018·贵州铜仁) I visit my grandmother_____( 两次) a month.85. (2018·贵州铜仁) Please ______(归还) the books to the library on time. 81. pity 82. strict 83. mine 84. twice 85. returnA) (2018山东莱芜)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
56. Hold on to your ______ (梦想), one day it may come true.57. Tea plants are ______ (广泛地) grown in the south of China now.58. It is ______ (有礼貌的) to knock at the door before entering a room.59. The government of Laiwu provides a bag of _____ (牛奶) for each pupil every day.56. dream。
句意：坚持你的梦想，总有一天会实现的。
57. widely。
句意：茶树目前在中国南方被广泛种植。
本题修饰动词grown，故用副词形式。
2019年中考英语阅读理解选词填空练习及答案
2019年中考英语阅读理解选词填空(名师精选试卷+参考答案，建议下载练习)一．阅读理解（共15小题）1．根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整．第一个方框供41﹣45小题选用，第二个方框供（1）﹣（10）小题选用．每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余．A．answer B．cost C．on D．next E．paid forF．eachThis story will warm you better than a coffee （1） a cold winter day．One day，my friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee．While we were waiting，two young men came in and began to order，"Five cups of coffee，please．Two of them for us and three suspended．" They （2）their order，took the two and left．I asked my friend，"What are those ‘suspended' coffees？" Instead of giving me the（3），he told me to wait and see．Some more people entered．Two girls asked for one coffee（4），paid and went away．The（5）order was for seven coffees and it was made by three women ﹣three for them and four "suspended"．2．阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处．see，cross，drink，travel，ask，remember，clean，wait，take，rest，think Once upon a time，a father and his son were walking from one town to another．While they （1），they happened to pass by a river．They were tired and stopped there （2）．Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river．Then the son walked to the riverside and he （3）some women washing clothes there．Right at that moment，a bullock cart （牛车）started crossing the river．As a result，the water became very dirty．"I mustn't take the dirty water to my father，" he thought．So he came back and said，"Look，Father． A bullock cart （4）the river now，so the water is dirty and it can't be drunk．" Father said nothing．After a while，the son （5）to get some water again by his father．The water was still dirty，but he didn't go back．He thought，"My father is so thirsty．I （6）back clean water this time，even though it will take me a long time．" Then he sat there，waiting until the water was clean．He collected some in a bowl and took it back．"Oh，you are back at last．I （7）for you for almost half an hour，" Father said．After （8）the water．he looked up at his son and said，" Now，（9）about what made the water clean．You let it be and the water became clean on its own．It is also the same with your mind．When it is disturbed （打扰），just let it be，and it will calm down on its own．"The son thought for a while and said，"Thank you，Father，I （10）this forever．"We can make best decisions when we stay calm．3．break continue copy experience join just lie send still they true walk where It's common to offer kindness to strangers around the world﹣perhaps because most everyone at some time has been lost，in hungry，in pain or simply caught in the rain．Strangers （1），knowing what trouble feels like，often come to give you a hand．In China，this feature seems especially pronounced．I know because I have such （2）．One day，as I （3）in Beijing，a major cloudburst opened up．You may have heard the expression "raining cats and dogs．" That day it rained whales and elephants．A stranger saw my situation and waved me quickly into his covered porch（门廊）（4）he provided a cup of tea and the chair he had been sitting in for me．Another time，my bike blew a tire（轮胎爆了）a long way from home．Pushing the （5）bike was difficult．Seeing my struggle，a young man pulled up in one of those three﹣wheeled open trucks．Using hand signals，he showed he wanted to help me，and then he hauled（载着）the bike and me to a repair shop 2kilometers away．I offered him money，but he （6）smiled，shook his head and waved goodbye．So many deeds inspire me．Since I cannot pay back，I have promised to pay forward whenopportunities arise，and I invite you （7）me．Try this：Every time a stranger helps you，return the deed by helping two other people．A wave of goodwill（亲善）will roll （滚动）forward（8）．At home I have a small cross stitch（十字绣）that （9）to me by my mother two years ago．It tells a great （10）："There's no such thing as a small act of kindness．" 4．accept alone compare crowd four hot include inspire nine open study tour Where did you go during the summer holidays？Some of you may have visited Tsinghua and Peking universities．And you weren't （1）．This summer，crowds of tourists traveled to the campuses（枝园）of these two universities，reported China Youth Daily．"Tsinghua University opens to the public at 8：30am，however，many people start to line up at 3﹣4am，because people who come at 6am may be too late and can only enter in the afternoon，" a guard told People's Daily．In fact，it's not only Chinese universities that are （2）in summer．Cambridge and Oxford in the United Kingdom also have the same problem．According to The Guardian，the road in front of King's College，Cambridge is usually filled with tourists，（3）Chinese school children in uniforms．Universities in the United States are also popular among most Chinese tourists．US tourism company Attract China did a survey in 2014 ﹣（4）Out of ten Chinese visitors to the US want to visit a university．So what makes visiting famous universities this （5）？One reason is that many parents hope to get their children （6）into a top university in the future，according to People's Daily．For example，Su Chanyi，a mother from Hunan province，walked with her 14﹣year﹣old son around the campuses of Tsinghua and Peking universities this summer．"I brought him here to see what top universities look like，（7）them with those of our hometown．I hope he can learn something and be （8）to come here to study in the future，" she told China Daily．And it's not just such kind of students and parents you'll find （9）campuses．Wang Yuntao，31，who comes from Xi'an，visited two famous US universitiesin 2014．"American universities are much （10）．There are no walls，" he told The New York Times．"I was excited．I felt like having a free exchange of ideas with someone．" 5．A．worried B．less C．spends D．fold E．Secondly F．provideG．turns on H．little I．with J．anyone K．alone L．lonelyDear Abby，I'm a helpless mother of a teenage boy．My son is going to be 15this summer．He used to help me（71）the clothes or do the dishes at home．But I find that the older he grows，the （72）we talk．We can't get on well（73）each other．I feel very sad and I really need help．My first problem is about his hobbies．He（74）almost his spare time on computer games．When he gets home，he always（75）the computer and closes the door．I'm getting more and more（76）about him，especially when his English teacher tells me he hardly ever gets good grades in the English exams．（77），he likes new technology （科技）．It seems that he tries very hard to keep up with his classmates on the new technology．But I don't have enough money and I can't（78）all the things he wants．Recently，I've found he is always（79）．I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or hanging out with（80）on weekends．That's the last problem I have．What should I do to help him？Please give me some advice．A helpless mother．6．从两组方框中选择恰当的单词填入文中空白处，使文章完整正确．（E涂AB）A．angry B．pain C．but D．picking E．needed On a very busy day，our four and a half year old son，Justin Carl，kept making trouble again and again．After several tries，my husband George finally told him to stand in the corner．He did so （1）he wasn't happy about it．Finally，after a few minutes，he said，"I'm going to run away from home．"My first reaction （反应）was surprise，and then I got （2）．"You are？"I shouted．But as I turned to look at him，he looked like an angel，so small，so innocent（无辜的），with his face so sad．As my heart felt his （3），I remembered a moment in my own childhood whenI spoke those words and how unloved and lonely I felt．He was saying so much more than justhis words．He was crying，"Please notice me! I'm important．Please make me feel wanted，loved and （4．""OK，Justin，you can run away from home，" I said to him gently and started（5）out some clothes．"Well，we'll need slippers（拖鞋），your coat…"7．is wasted protection special think about all the time Michael：M；Susan：SM：Are you coming to the meeting this afternoon，Susan？S：What meeting？M：It's about environmental （1）．More ways should be found，so that the world will be saved inthe future．S：I agree．I think the environmental problems weren't taken seriously in the past，and a lot ofpeople still don't （2）it enough．M：Yes，you are right．For example，look at all the lights that are left on （3）!S：And a lot of water （4）every day，just in our houses．M：Exactly! These are all important things，but there is much more to do! Look around you．Why isso much paper thrown away？Put it in the （5）box，so that it can be recycled!S：Oh，dear．I left my computer on all day today! Yes，I'm coming to the meeting．8．A．honest B．like C．if D．last E．strongF．quietlyThe final question for each student was always the same："What is your goal for this class？"Now，most of the students said it was to get a good grade，pass the exam or something （1）that，but for some reasons，Barbie said something very different．She said that her goal was to make just one good friend．While most of the students sat （2），one student came to Barbie and held out her hand and introduced herself．The girl asked （3）she would be her friend．The whole room was silent﹣﹣all eyes looked at Barbie and the hand extended （延伸的）just in front of her．She smiled and reached her hand out to take the girl's hand and a friendship was formed．It was a friendship that （4）all through college and many years after that．Barbie learned the power of asking for what she wanted，being （5）and taking actions．9．argument，steal，hear，late，get angry，Rose，lower，exciting Rose didn't see her school IC card at lunch time．She asked her classmates and looked for it everywhere．But she couldn't find it．（61），one girl told Rose she saw Kate take a card from her desk．So Rose（62）．When she met Kate in the afternoon，Rose shouted，"You（63）my card!"（64）this，Kate began to cry，"No．No．I didn't steal it!I only took it by mistake．" But Rose didn't think so and they began to（65）．Just then a teacher came up and asked what had happened．Kate told the whole story．She said her friend came to see her in the morning．She was so（66）that she took the card carelessly．Then they went for lunch happily．"I used the card，but I thought it was mine．I didn't know it was hers until she asked．I was too afraid to explain it to her．So I decided to put the card back with some money secretly．"I am sorry，Rose．" Kate said in a （67）voice．"It's just a misunderstanding．" said the teacher．Tears came into（68）eyes．Then she said，"I was also sorry，Kate! I hope we are still good friends．"10．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．其中有两个词是多余的．they refuse sad work decide alone from popular friend invite after Have you ever got your lunch，but not known where to sit？You don't want to sit（1）．But you are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with （2）．To solve the problem，Natalie Hampton，16，made an app called Sit With Us．It makes finding （3）in the school canteen（食堂）very easy．Natalie is from Sherman Oaks，California，US．The free app went online on Sep．9．Students can sign up as "ambassadors"（大使）for a club．Then they can post "open lunch" events to （4）others to join in．Natalie got the idea to create the app （5）she ate alone her whole grade year．The experience made her feel （6）and she was even bullied （欺负）．She （7）to change schools because of that．People may want to know why you don't just ask to sit down．Natalie said the app stops kids（8）being rejected in front of others．"This way it's very private．It's through the phone．No oneelse knows that．And you know that you're not going to be rejected once you get to the table，"she told NPR．Now the app （9）well．"I had my （10）club meeting，and everyone was very excited．People are already posting "open lunches" at my school．So I'm very excited，" Natalie told NPR．11．happen，lesson，be，they，begin，break，ring，teenager，right，acceptMy mother used to say things just to make me sad．Like most （1），I thought I knew everything．As for what I didn't know，I didn't want to be told．For example，ifI said I （2）going to see a movie，my mother would roll（转动）her eyes．Onmy way out，she would shout，"You need to slow yourself down before something bad （3）!" I didn't know what that meant， 1 thought she just wanted me to stay at home．Many years later，I had three teenagers of my own，They thought they knew everything．And I said the same things to （4）like my mom．That's the momentI （5）to realize my mother was trying to help me．Why can't we just （5）our elders' wisdom（智慧）？It's a good （7）for me．Obviously，I still haven't learned it．Yesterday，I stepped out of the bathroom when I heard my cellphone （8）in the kitchen．Grabbing（抓住）a towel，I ran through the house．I answered the phone and hit my left foot against the table．The X﹣ray showed that I had （9）two toes．We all need to slow ourselves down once in a while before something bad happens to us．My mother is （10）about a lot of things．Now I have learned it．12．at a time a 20﹣minute walk be happy do better in every day Three good habits that help improve your memoryDear teachers and students，I'm Amy．Do you want to have a better memory？Many people would say "yes"．But how？First，exercise （1），When you exercise your body，you also exercise your brain．Your brain gets more oxygen when you do exercise like（2）．Second，don't eat too much（3）．Have a good diet．This will help your brain become healthier．Third，（4）．If you're happy，your mind will become livelier and your memory will become sharper．If you have these habits，your memory will improve．You'll（5）your studies and in your life．Thank you for listening．13．scared wait visitors different kinds of live on（Wendy and Daniel are chatting in the playground after lunch．）Wendy：Hi，Daniel．How was your trip to Hongshan Forest Zoo？Daniel：Wonderful! There are（1）animals in the zoo．Wendy：Have you seen the pandas？They are the most popular animals in the zoo．Daniel：Yes．Pandas are cute．Every year，lots of（2）come to see them．Wendy：The newspaper says the zoo has two lovely koalas．Did you take photoswith them？Daniel：No，koalas are shy animals．The zoo keeper told us cameras might make them get （3）easily．Wendy：Why are there so few koalas in China？Are they difficult to keep？Daniel：Yes．They（4） a special kind of tree leaves．This kind of trees arehard to grow in Nanjing．Wendy：Really？I simply can't（5）to visit them in the zoo．Daniel：Remember not to take photos of them．Wendy：OK，I will．14．A．got B．from C．clear D．hours E．climbingF．Don't G．top H．could I．because J．singingWhen the sun dropped and the blue sky came up，father and Michael used to climb the mountain near their house．Walking together，they used to talk about what Michael learned lessons （1）his experience．Father always told him，"You should have goals（目标）like climbing the mountains．"Mountain （2）gave Michael time to walk with his father and to develop his patience（耐心）．Yesterday they climbed a very high mountain．It was so challenging for him （3）he was only ten years old．During the first few（4）of climbing，he enjoyed the flowers and trees，and the bird's （5）；but as time passed，he （6） a pain（疼痛）in both legs．He wanted to give it up，but father said to him，"（7）give up halfway．Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things just like in life．"At last，he stood at the （8）of the mountain．He （9）see the whole of the sky．It was as（10）as crystal（水晶）．15．A）medium B）watch C）attracted D）expected E）fields Right kite﹣flying conditionsBecause we can't control the wind，we learn to （1）for the right kite flying conditions．Wind that is too strong or too light is difficult to fly in．A flag or windsock （风向袋）can help you see the wind．The wind that is at the speed of about 5﹣25mph is best for mostkites．Kite﹣flying is most fun when the wind is （2）．You can do more than just hold on．You can make your kite dance across the sky by pulling in and letting out the line．The flying space should be a clear and open area．Stay away from roads，power lines or airports．Open （3），parks and beaches are great for flying kites．The more room you have，the more line you can let out．Remember that as the wind goes over and around trees and buildings，it gets bumpy and difficult to fly kites in．Watch out for kite eating trees!Never fly in rain or lightning．Electricity in the clouds is （4）to wet kite lines and foolish kite fliers．参考答案与试题解析一．阅读理解（共15小题）1．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍作者和朋友在喝咖啡，这时，进来两个年轻人，点了五杯咖啡，喝了两杯，留下三杯．三个女人点了七杯咖啡，剩下四杯．剩下的应该是为需要的人准备的，应该是一个比喝咖啡更温暖的故事．【解答】1．C．考查介词．句意"这个故事会比__一个寒冷的冬日喝咖啡更能给你温暖"．根据所给单词，可知，具体在某一天用介词on．选C．2．E．考查动词短语．句意"他们__他们的订单，拿走了两个，然后离开了"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"支付"．一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式paid．填paid for．选E．3．A．考查名词．句意"他没有告诉我__，而是让我等着看"．根据上一句I asked my friend，"What are those ‘suspended' coffees？" 我问我的朋友，"那些待用咖啡是什么？"．及所给单词，可知，应该是"答案"，特指前个问题的答案，用单数名词answer．选A．4．F．考查代词．句意"两个女孩__要一杯咖啡"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"每人"．填each．选F．5．D．考查形容词．句意"__订单是七杯咖啡，是三位女士订的"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"下一个"．填next．2．【分析】文章讲述了一对父子在旅途中停下来休息，父亲渴了，让儿子去取水．儿子回来告诉父亲河水变脏了．第二次儿子耐心等待水澄清后取了回来．父亲因此给儿子讲了一个人生哲理：当思想被打扰的时候，不要过去想，它自己沉静下来．【解答】1．were traveling 考查动词，根据While they…they happened to pass by a river，结合选项，推出句意：当他们行进的时候，碰巧经过一条河，故事发生在过去，所以while 接过去进行时were/was+doing，主语they对应were，故填were traveling．2．to rest 根据They were tired ，推出此处是指：他们停下来休息，stop to do sth停下来做某事，结合选项，故填to rest．3．saw 根据some women washing clothes there，结合选项，推出句意：他看到一些女人在那儿洗衣服，时态为一般过去时，故填saw．4．is crossing 根据前文a bullock cart （牛车）started crossing the river，结合选项，推出句意：一架牛车正在过河，引号内用现在进行时am/is/are+doing，主语是三单式，故填is crossing．5．was asked 根据the son …to get some water again by his father，结合选项，推出句意：他的父亲让儿子再给他弄点水来，由by his father，推出是一般过去时的被动语态，was/were+过去分词，故填was asked．6．must take 根据My father is so thirsty我父亲太渴了，结合选项，推出句意：我必须要给我父亲弄到干净的水，故填must take．7．have waited 根据I …for you for almost half an hour．" ，结合选项，推出句意：我已经等了你进一个小时了，for almost half an hour睡眠是现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故填have waited．8．drinking 根据he looked up at his son and said他抬头看着他的儿子说，可知是他喝完水对儿子说，after后接动名词，故填drinking．9．think 根据…about what made the water clean，结合选项，推出句意：想一下什么让水变得干净的，此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填think．10．will remember 根据I …this forever，结合选项，推出句意：我将会永远记住这点，forever说明是一般将来时will+动词原形，故填will remember．3．【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍对世界各地的陌生人表示友好是很常见的，在中国，这个特点似乎特别明显．作者列举了自己被别人帮助过的例子，告诉我们勿以善小而不为．【解答】1．themselves．考查代词．句意"陌生人___，知道麻烦感觉是怎么样的，经常来帮助你．"．根据上一句because most everyone at some time has been lost，in hungry，in pain or simply caught in the rain因为大多数人在某时迷路，在饥饿中，在痛苦中，或者陷入雨中．及所给单词，可知，应该是陌生人"他们自己"知道麻烦的感受．填they的反身代词themselves．2．experiences．考查名词．句意"我知道，因为我有这样的__"．根据下文提到的作者遇到的麻烦事，及所给单词，可知，应该是"经历"．不止一次，用experience的复数experiences．3．was walking．考查时态．句意"有一天，当我在北京__时，一场大爆雨爆发了．"．根据所给单词，可知，as引导的时间状语从句，这里从句用延续性动作，应该是"正在散步"，用过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词．主语I我．用was．walk的现在分词是walking．填was walking．4．where．考查疑问词．句意"一个陌生人看到了我的处境，很快地指示我到他敞着的门廊里，在这里他给我提供了一杯茶和一张椅子．"．定语从句，先行词是porch门廊．用where哪．5．broken．考查形容词．句意"推动__自行车是困难的"．根据上一句Another time，my bike blew a tire（轮胎爆了）a long way from home另一次，我的自行车在离家很远的路上爆胎了，及所给单词，可知，应该是"坏的"，修饰名词bike自行车，用break的形容词broken．6．just．考查副词．句意"我给他钱，但他__是微笑，摇摇头，挥手道别．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"只、仅仅"．修饰动词，用副词just．7．to join．考查不定式．句意"我邀请你___我"．这里指一起帮助别人．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"加入"．invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事．填不定式to join．8．continuously．考查副词．句意"一股善意的浪潮将__向前滚动．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"不断地"．修饰动词roll．用continue的副词continuously．9．was sent．考查被动语态．句意"在家里，我有一个小小的十字绣，是两年前妈妈__我的．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"送给"．主语cross stitch十字绣，应该是"被送给"，用一般过去时态的被动语态．结构是was/were+动词的过去分词．主语cross stitch十字绣，单数．用was．send的过去分词是sent．填was sent．10．truth．考查名词．句意"它讲述了一个伟大的___"．根据下一句There's no such thing asa small act of kindness勿以善小而不为．及所给单词，可知，应该是"真理"．由a一个．可知，填true的单数名词truth．4．【分析】文章讲述了越来越多的学生和家长在假期涌入一些有名的大学去参观，家长想让自己的孩子将这些名校和他们家乡的大学比较一下．希望孩子能有所收获，立志将来要来这里学习．这些"名校情结"不仅存在于中国，而且国外也存在．【解答】1．alone 考查副词，根据后文This summer，crowds of tourists traveled to the campuses（枝园）of these two universities这个夏天，成群结队的游客前往这两所知名学府的校园参观，可知不是你一人，结合选项，故填alone．2．overcrowded 考查形容词，根据it's not only Chinese universities that are …in summer，推出句意：不光国内大学在暑期人满为患，可知此处是形容词，结合选项，故填overcrowded．3．including 考查介词，根据According to The Guardian，the road in front of King's College，Cambridge is usually filled with tourists，…Chinese schoo lchildren in uniforms，before most coach （长途汽车）tours have even arrived．推出句意：据《卫报》报道，在大多数跟团游的大巴到来之前，剑桥大学国王学院门口的路上就常常挤满了游客，包括许多穿着制服的学生．结合选项，故填including．4．Nine 考查数词，根据…out of ten Chinese visitors to the US want to visit a university．推出句意：有九成前往美国的中国游客想参观大学，结合选项，nine out of ten 十分之九，故填Nine．5．hot 考查形容词，根据So what makes visiting famous universities …，推出句意：什么导致参观名校这么热门？，结合选项，可知考查句型make …+形容词，表示使…如何的，故填hot．6．accepted 考查动词，根据One reason is that many parents hope to get their children …into a top universit y in the future，推出句意：一个原因在于，许多家长都希望自己的孩子日后能进入一所顶尖高校就读．此处是过去分词表被动，表示"被大学接受"，结合选项，故填accepted．7．compare 考查动词，根据with ，可知考查句型compare…with…把…和…比较，推出句意：让他将这些名校和我们家乡的大学比比看，此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头，结合选项，故填compare．8．inspired 考查动词，根据I hope he can learn something an d be …to come here to study in the future，推出句意：我希望他能有所收获，立志将来要来这里学习，此处是被动语态，动词构成是be+过去分词，结合选项，故填inspired．9．touring 考查名词，根据And it's not just such kind of students and parents you'll find …campuses，推出句意：而你还会发现，游览校园的，不光是有志求学的学生和他们的家长．此处是现在分词修饰名词，表动作正在进行，结合选项，故填touring．10．more open 考查动词，根据American universities are much …，推出句意：美国大学比中国大学要开放得多，此处much修饰比较级，结合选项，故填more open．5．【分析】文章大意：这是一个无助的妈妈写给艾比的一封求助信，主要关于她儿子的三个问题，第一个是和他相处的不好，几乎很少沟通．第二个是她儿子喜欢玩电脑，及新科技的东西，学习成绩下降，她没有钱买新东西．第三个问题是她儿子总是单独一人，很少与朋友或其他人聊天，希望艾比能给一些意见．【解答】71．答案：D．考查动词．句意"他过去常常帮我在家里___衣服或洗碗碟．"．help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，由clothes衣服，及所给选项可知，应该是"叠衣服"，fold叠，动词．选D．72．答案：B．考查搭配．句意"但我发现他越长大，我们说话就___．"．the+比较级…the+比较级…"越…就越…"，因此用比较级less更少的．选B．73．答案：I．考查介词．句意"我们不能相处得很好．"，get on well with sb和某人相处的好．用介词with．74．答案：C．考查搭配．句意"他几乎把业余时间都____在玩电脑游戏上了．"，spend time/money on sth．在…上花费时间（金钱）．因此用动词spends花费，选C．75．答案：G．考查搭配．句意"当他到家时，他总是___电脑关上门．"．根据computer 电脑，可知，应该用动词短语turns on打开．选G．76．答案：A．考查搭配．句意"我越来越___他了，"．get warried about担心…，固定搭配．答案是A．77．答案：E．考查副词．句意"___，他喜欢新科技"．由第二段第一句My first problem 我的第一个问题…，可知，这里应该是第二个问题，填Secondly其次．选E．78．答案：F．考查动词．句意"但是我没有足够的钱，我不能___他想要的所有东西．"，根据前面But I don't have enough money我没有足够的钱．可知，应该是"提供"不起．用provide提供，动词．选F．79．答案：K．考查形容词．句意"最近，我发现他总是____．"．根据下句I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone我从未见过他在电话上和他的朋友谈话．可知，应该是侧重"独自一人"，用alone作表语．lonely孤独的，主观上感到孤独、寂寞．选K．80．答案：J．考查代词．句意"我从来没见过他在周末和朋友们打电话或和____逛街．"，可知，with sb和某人，表示伴随，因此用anyone任何人．选J．6．【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍作者四岁半的儿子总是惹麻烦．作者的丈夫让他站在角落里．他一边哭一边说要离家出走，因为没有得到父母的重视和爱．【解答】1．C．考查连词．句意"他这样做了，__他对此并不满意"．根据上一句my husband George finally told him to stand in the corner我丈夫乔治终于叫他站在角落里．及所给单词，可知，表示转折，用but但是．选C．2．A．考查形容词．句意"我的第一反应是惊讶，然后我__"．根据上一句he said，"I'm going to run away from home．"他说："我要离家出走．"．及所给单词，可知，应该是"生气的"．get+形容词"变得…"．用angry．选A．3．B．考查名词．句意"当我的心感受到他的__"．根据下一句I remembered a moment in my own childhood when I spoke those words and how unloved and lonely I felt我想起了我童年的那一刻，当我说出这些话时，我感到多么的未被爱和孤独．及所给单词，可知，应该是"痛苦"．形容词性物主代词his修饰不可数名词pain．选B．4．E．考查过去分词．句意"请让我感到被渴望、被爱和___"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"被需要的"needed．选E．5．D．考查动名词．句意"我轻轻地对他说，开始___衣服．"．根据上一句OK，Justin，you can run away from home好的，Justin，你可以离家出走．及所给单词可知，pick out 取出、挑选．固定搭配．start doing sth开始做某事．填pick的动名词picking．选D．7．【分析】短文讲了关于保护环境的问题，详细的举了一些例子告诉人们怎样保护环境．【解答】1．protection 考查名词．根据前句It's about environmental ，可知结合选项，应说是关于环境保护的．故答案为protection．2．think about 考查短语．根据前句I think the environmental problems weren't taken seriously in the past，我认为过去的环境问题并没有被认真对待，可知结合选项，应说很多人仍然没有考虑到这一点．think about考虑，前有助动词do，所以这里用原形．故答案为think about．3．all the time 考查短语．根据前句For example，look at all the lights that are left on ，可知结合选项，应说举个例子，看看所有的灯都是亮着的，all the time 一直，总是．故答案为all the time．4．is wasted 考查动词．根据前后句a lot of water…every day，just in our houses．可知结合选项，应说每天都有大量的水被浪费掉，就在我们的房子里．句子是一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be+done．主语是water，不可数名词．故答案为is wasted．5．special 考查形容词．根据前后句Put it in the…box，so that it can be recycled!可知结合选项，应说把它放在特殊的盒子里，这样它就可以被回收了．形容词special修饰名词box．故答案为special．8．【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍每个学生上学的目标是取得好成绩，通过考试等．而Barbie希望交到一个好朋友．一个学生向她伸出了友谊之手，她们的友谊持续了现在．Barbie学到了寻求她想要的东西的力量，诚实和采取行动．【解答】1．like．考查介词．句意"现在，大多数学生都说这是为了取得好成绩，通过考试或__此类的事情．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"像"，用介词like．2．quietly．考查副词．句意"当大多数学生__坐着的时候，一个学生来到芭比面前"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"安静地"，修饰动词sat坐，用副词quietly．3．if．考查连词．句意"女孩问她__愿意做她的朋友．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"。
中考英语必备习题精编专题词汇拼写3句子选词填空含解析
专题2 词汇拼写(2018·江苏淮安）A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
47. Children are ________ eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival.48. The less litter we drop, the ________ our hometown will be.49. Be confident! Everyone has the ________ to learn new skills.50. Huai’an is a beautiful city. Come here and I wil l ________ it!51. The foreign teacher is helping him ________ the English competition.52. The visitors took a photo ________ the school gate before they left.53. In fact, ________ of the two cars belongs to our company.A)46.think twice 47.looking forward to 48.cleaner 49.ability 50.show you around51.get ready for 52.in front of 53.both（2018 • 新疆乌鲁木齐）A）选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。
（每词限用一次）afford; holes; progress; thousands of; safe71. China has made great in the past forty years.72. People planted trees in the suburb of the city, Urumqi.73. Nowadays, everyone feels very and convenient in the streets of different cities in Xinjiang.74. In the book A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr. Hawking describes his theory of black .75. Many families are richer now so they can a big car like SUV.71. progress 句意：中国在过去四十年里取得了很大进步。
2019年中考英语单词拼写试题（附和解释）
2019年中考英语单词拼写试题（附和解释）2019年中考英语单词拼写试题(附和解释)各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢以下是中国（）为您推荐的xxxx年中考英语单词拼写试题，希望本篇对您学习有所帮助。
xxxx年中考英语单词拼写试题一、二、请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。
每空只能填一词。
_______toworkeveryday._______seasonsinayear.3.—Isityourdictionary?—No,it’snotm_______._______thefloorbeforetheSpringFestival._____________asapresentonmybirthday.’tbe_______whenyouspeakEnglishtoforeig nfriends.,itfeels__________.______believetheirearswhentheyheardthen ewsaboutwuBin._______byconfucius’thoughts.三、四、五、六、七、单词拼写八、九、阅读下列各句，根据所给首字母在各题横线上写出所缺单词，使各句语义完整和正确。
________upathaftpastsixeverymorning.’sveryhotinsummerandveryc_______ _inwinter.________myselfwellwhenIwasten.’to________themuntilIsay”ok”.十、根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
十一、根据句意完成已给出汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
十二、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填空一词。
The3_________________________.Thecityisnowvery_______________peoplefrom differentcountries.Theweatherwillbe____________________________es,abeautiful_______!十三、根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
2019年中考英语综合填空专题复习(含解析)
2019年中考英语综合填空专题练习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)话题1 教育引导Cloze 1At the age of nine，I was taking swimming lessons at a pool. One day，there was a test to see if I could reach a 1. ______ level than before.Fifteen of us were to take turns swimming from one side of the pool to the other. I watched my classmates tried and 2. ______ one by one. Then it was my turn to swim. I was very nervous. It was about halfway when I got choked（呛水). I 3.______ stopped and caught the side of the pool. I ended my test. Our instructor（教练) was 4.______ above me. Our instructor was a college student. He was very strict with us. “Why did you stop?” he shouted angrily. “I 5. ______ water in my nose，”I explained.Our instructor said, “As soon as you meet a few difficulties，you give up trying your dream. How can you become successful? You must learn to overcome the 6. ______ in your life. Only in this way can you realize your dream.”Life is like a journey，and the road won’t always be 7. ______. We have to focus on the final destination（目的地)，not the difficulties along the road.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.4 短文填空（第02期）（解析版）
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点4杂糅型填空Passage 1（2019 •浙江省湖州市）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Greetings from Madrid!I can't believe I'm finally here! The trip from Hong Kong ___51___ (be) long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much ___52___ (small) than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, ___53___ it is quite comfortable to stay in.The weather here is wonderful. It's warm and sunny, ___54___ clear blue skies every day. It's great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and do. I've found a friendly guide here and yesterday I ___55___ (show) around the city. Tomorrow he will take ___56___ (I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can't wait ___57___ (see) the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I ___58___ (real) want to try the food there - especially gazpacho, ___59___ kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain.I'll bring you back some ___60___ (present). See you next month!Love,Jamie 【答案与解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了作者旅游的一些情况，住的房间很小，但是很舒服，天气温暖，阳光明媚，湛蓝的天空，友好的导游带他参观了很多名胜，还要品尝当地的名吃美食。
2019中考英语短文语法选词填空题及答案精选(上)
2019中考英语短文语法选词填空题及答案精选父爱阅读短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When I’m growing up, I don’t hear the words “I love you”from my father. If your father never says them (16) ____ you when you are a child, it’ll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets (17) _____ (old). I can’t remember when I last (18) ____ (say) those words to him either. I decided (19) ____ (make) the first move. In the next phone conversation I Said, “Dad …I love you!”There was a silence(沉默)at the other end and Dad was (20) ______ (surprise) to answer, “Well, the same back to you!”“Dad, I know you love me; you will say what you want to say,”I cried. Fifteen (21) ____ (minute) later my mother called and nervously asked, “Paul, (22) ____ (be) everything OK?”A few weeks later, on the phone my father said, “Paul, I love you.”I was at work (23) ____ the tears were running in my eyes as I (24) _____ (final) “heard”the love. As we both sat there in tears we knew that this special moment took our relationship to (25) _____ new way. Both of us were glad to see that.参考答案：16. to 17. older 18. said 19. to make 20. surprised 21. minutes 22. is 23. and 24. finally 25. a一个音乐生阅读短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
中考英语必备习题精编专题词汇拼写2根据汉语意思填词含解析
专题 2 词汇拼写根据括号内的汉语完成句子，答案书写在答题卡卷n各小题规定位置。
81. (2018 贵州铜仁What a ( 遗憾), he lost the game again.82. (2018 贵州铜仁His father is very ___ ( 严格的)with him.83. (2018 贵州铜仁The shoes are ( 我的). My sister bought them for me yesterday.84. (2018 贵州铜仁I visit my grandmother 两次) a month.85. (2018 贵州铜仁Please ( 归还) the books to the library on time.81. pity 82. strict 83. mine 84. twice 85. returnA）（2018 山东莱芜）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
56. Hold on to your ____ （梦想）, one day it may come true.57. Tea plants are ____ （广泛地） grown in the south of China now.58. It is ____ （有礼貌的） to knock at the door before entering a room.59. The government of Laiwu provides a bag of ________ （牛奶） for each pupil every day.56. dream 。
句意：坚持你的梦想，总有一天会实现的。
57. widely。
句意：茶树目前在中国南方被广泛种植。
本题修饰动词grown，故用副词形式。
58. polite 。
句意：进门之前敲门是礼貌的。
59. milk 。
句意：莱芜政府每天为每位学生提供一袋牛奶。
中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写3句子选词填空(含解析)
专题2 词汇拼写46. You should ________ before making an important choice.47. Children are ________ eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival.48. The less litter we drop, the ________ our hometown will be.49. Be confident! Everyone has the ________ to learn new skills.50. Huai’an is a beautiful city. Come here and I wil l ________ it!51. The foreign teacher is helping him ________ the English competition.52. The visitors took a photo ________ the school gate before they left.53. In fact, ________ of the two cars belongs to our company.A)46.think twice 47.looking forward to 48.cleaner 49.ability 50.show you around51.get ready for 52.in front of 53.both（2018 • 新疆乌鲁木齐）A）选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。
（每词限用一次）afford; holes; progress; thousands of; safe71. China has made great in the past forty years.72. People planted trees in the suburb of the city, Urumqi.73. Nowadays, everyone feels very and convenient in the streets of different cities in Xinjiang.74. In the book A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr. Hawking describes his theory of black .75. Many families are richer now so they can a big car like SUV.71. progress 句意：中国在过去四十年里取得了很大进步。
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专题2 词汇拼写46. You should ________ before making an important choice.47. Children are ________ eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival.48. The less litter we drop, the ________ our hometown will be.49. Be confident! Everyone has the ________ to learn new skills.50. Huai’an is a beautiful city. Come here and I will ________ it!51. The foreign teacher is helping him ________ the English competition.52. The visitors took a photo ________ the school gate before they left.53. In fact, ________ of the two cars belongs to our company.A)46.think twice 47.looking forward to 48.cleaner 49.ability 50.show you around51.get ready for 52.in front of 53.both（2018 • 新疆乌鲁木齐）A）选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。
（每词限用一次）71. China has made great in the past forty years.72. People planted trees in the suburb of the city, Urumqi.73. Nowadays, everyone feels very and convenient in the streets of different cities in Xinjiang.74. In the book A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr. Hawking describes his theory of black .75. Many families are richer now so they can a big car like SUV.71. progress 句意：中国在过去四十年里取得了很大进步。
make progress固定短语，意为“取得进步”；progress不可数名词。
72. thousands of 句意：在乌鲁木齐人们种植了成千上万棵树。
thousands of固定短语，意为“数以千计的；许许多多的”。
73. safe 句意：现在在新疆不同城市的大街上每个人都感到很安全很方便。
feel为系动词，其后多跟形容词作表语。
safe为形容词，意为“安全的”。
74. holes 句意：在这本书《时间简史》中，著名英国教授霍金博士描述了他的黑洞理论。
black作为形容词，其后跟名词，holes名词，意为“洞”。
75. afford 句意：许多家庭现在更富有了，所以他们能买得起像SUV那样的大车。
情态动词can后应用动词原形。
afford动词，意为“买得起”。
A) （2018·新疆阜康米泉）选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
每个词只能用一次。
66.Don’t always depend on our parents. We’ll live by one day.67.In our English class, we often have a about a topic such as sports or health.68.Jane took part in the 800-meter race and she won the place at last.69.“Drive!” Father said and waved goodbye.70.Wind and sun can be used for electricity.66.ourselves 【解析】句意：不要总是依靠我们的父母。
总有一天，我们会自己生活。
by oneself“独自，单独”，且根据主语we可知，反身代词用ourselves。
67. discussion 【解析】句意：在我们的英语课上，我们经常讨论一个话题，例如运动或健康。
have a discussion“讨论”。
68. third 【解析】句意：Jane参加了800米赛跑，最后她获得了第三名。
the third place“第三名”。
69. safely 【解析】句意：“安全驾驶！”父亲挥手告别，说道。
drive是动词，用副词修饰。
70. producing【解析】句意：风和太阳可以用于发电。
Produce“生产”，且for是介词，后面接动名词作宾语。
(2018·内蒙古呼和浩特)IV.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分) 61—70 小题61.— Do you have trouble __________ the meaning of this poem?— No，I have learnt it already.62.My hobby doesn't cost as much as __________ I collect tickets，bus tickets and train tickets．63.— Billy has made great progress in his maths．— Exactly．He doesn't do his homework so __________ as he used to be．64．You can see objects and paintings from different __________ in the Louvre Museum．65.Many picture-books ___________ cartoons in the past 20 years．66.Thanks to the development of the Internet，it is much to search for information now.67.— What should I do next?—Choose one _________ these ten．68．— What did his wife say to him just now?He was warned __________ drinking wines while driving．69．—The party was great! But I didn’ t see you．I didn’ t go there．I _________ a headache．70．— How can I become a _________?I think you need to speak English very well．答案：61．(in) understanding 62．Yours 63．carelessly 64．centuries 65．have been made into 66．quicker 67．out of 68．to keep clear of69．was suffering from 70．presenterB．(2018·贵州贵阳)根据语境或句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句句，并将答91. We shouldn't what we have to do today till tomorrow.92. Tea, the most popular drink in the world, was invented .93. Nowadays, plenty of women around the world are doing great things and .94. The earthquake happened , but luckily no one was injured in the village.95. the government, many poor families in the countryside are leading a better life.【解析】备选项分析：by accident偶然；on weekends在周末；thanks to由于；put off 推迟；making a difference创造不同的事情；all of a sudden突然地。
91. put off。
句意：我们不应该把今天该做的事情推迟到明天去做。
根据句意应该用put off。
92. by accident。
句意：世界上最受欢迎的饮料——茶，是被偶然创造出来的。
根据句意应该用by accident。
93. making a difference。
句意：如今，世界各地的许多妇女正在做一些了不起的事情，而且不同凡响。
根据题干提示，由and可知需要连接两个并列的部分，故根据题干意思用making a difference符合要求。
94. all of a sudden。
句意：地震是突然发生的，但是幸运地是村子里没人受伤。
根据常识，地震的发生目前还无法预知，故用all of a sudden突然地。
95. Thanks to。
句意：由于政府的帮助，许多农村的贫困家庭正生活得越来越好。
本题空格后为名词，故空格应该填写一个介词词组，根据句意，填写thanks to“幸亏，由于”符合要求。
44. Mary, I shall ______ our pleasant talks when you leave.45. As an old saying goes, "He who has ____ been to the Great Wall is not a true man."46. When Tom was running after the dog, he lost his _____ and fell over.47. You can eat ______ you like, my dear.43. for free 44. miss 45. never 46. balance 47. whatever(2018 湖北恩施)A.仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。