(完整版)带介词的定语从句练习40句
完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)
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完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)st month。
XXX Asia。
and the effects of these floods are still being felt by the people.2.XXX studied very hard during his time as a student at this university。
from 1999 to 2003.and as a result。
he was made Chairman of the Students’ n.3.I work in a business where XXX is waiting for a great opportunity.4.The English play that my students acted in at the New Year’s party was a great success.5.New York。
which I visited last year。
is a charming old city.6.I can think of many cases where students knew a lot of English words and XXX't write a good essay.7.e Orwell。
whose real name was Eric Arthur。
XXX.8.It XXX.9.XXX.10.Anyway。
that evening。
where I'll tell you more about later。
I XXX XXX's place.11.The factory that the students visited last week is the one where I have worked for three years.12.XXX that we should pay n to is the first thing that I have said.13.The school where my father teaches is a world-famous one。
定语从句介词加关系代词专练
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第10页/共11页
谢谢您的观看!
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3. I’ll never forget the day _______ which she said
good-bye to me.
for
4. Who can give me the reason _______ which he
hasn’t turned up yet?
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Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上,不如落实在行动上。
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• 3. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _____ we would have lost our way.
• A. it B. that C. this D. which • 解析: 答案D。without + which引导定语从句。
10. This is the question __a__b_o__u_t___ which we’ve had
so much discussion.。
11. 1949 was the year ___i_n___ which the P.R.C.
was founded.
第3页/共11页
• 【高考链接】 • 1.George Or well ____ was Eric Ar thur, wrote many political
8. I have bought two ball pens, _____ writes well.
A. none of which B. neither of which
C. none of them
高考英语语法全解-介词关系代词引导的定语从句(附精选例题习题和解析)
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语法由介词+关系代词引导的定语从句1. 介词+关系代词中介词的位置关系代词whom,which,whose在从句中作介词宾语时,可以跟介词一起放在从句与主句之间(that,who不可以),也可以把介词放在从句中有关动词的后面,使关系代词紧跟它所修饰的先行词。
例如:He is a man of rich experience, from whom much can be learned.=He is a man of rich experience, whom much can be learned from.他是个经验丰富的人,从他那里能学到很多。
The school in which he once worked is a key school.=The school (which/that) he once worked in is a key school.他曾经工作过的学校是一所重点学校。
The manager in whose company I work pays much attention to improving our working conditions.=The manager whose company I'm working in pays much attention to improving our working conditions.我就职的那家公司的经理十分注意改善我们的工作条件。
2. 介词+关系代词的常见结构(1) 介词+which/whom例如:This is the famous singer about whom we have often talked.这就是那位我们经常谈论的著名歌唱家。
Fortunately we had a map, without which we would have got lost.很幸运,我们带了一张地图,如果没有的话,我们就会迷路了。
(完整版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
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(完整版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习练一1. The book __(1)on which__ I spent a lot of money was stolen.2. Do you know the man __(2)to whom__ Mary is talking?3. I have a friend __(3)from whom__ I always seek advice.4. The car __(4)in which__ they were traveling broke down on the highway.5. The house __(5)in which__ they used to live is now vacant.6. The dog __(6)with which__ she used to play has gone missing.7. The girl __(7)for whom__ he bought the flowers was very happy.8. This is the park __(8)in which__ they had their picnic last week.9. The restaurant __(9)at which__ they had dinner was very crowded.练二1. The person __(1)to whom__ she was speaking is my brother.2. I hate the movie __(2)about which__ they were talking.4. The university __(4)from which__ I graduated is highly regarded.5. The laptop __(5)on which__ she is working is very expensive.6. He is the professor __(6)to whom__ I submitted my research paper.7. The book __(7)about which__ they were arguing is a classic.8. The place __(8)to which__ they are heading is our favorite restaurant.9. The project __(9)on which__ they are working seems very interesting.练三1. The person __(1)for whom__ she bought a gift was very pleased.2. I don't like the city __(2)in which__ they live.3. The school __(3)to which__ I'm applying has a great reputation.5. The job __(5)for which__ she applied requires a lot of travel.6. He is the doctor __(6)to whom__ I am going for a second opinion.7. The project __(7)for which__ they were hired is very challenging.8. The event __(8)to which__ they invited us is next month.9. The school __(9)in which__ they are studying is highly ranked.10. The book __(10)for which__ he won an award is a bestseller.。
(完整word版)定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
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定语从句专项精讲练习题1. The p laceA. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which 2. Do you know the man A. whom I sp oke B. to who sp oke C. I sp oke to D. that I sp oke3. This is the hotellast mon th.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. _______________________________ Do you know the year the Chin ese Communist Party was foun ded? A. which B. that C. whe n D. on which5. That is the day _________ ril n ever forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. whe n6. The factory ________ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. i n which7. Great cha nges have take n p lace since the n in the factory A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best filmsA. that have bee n show n this yearB. that have show nC. that has bee n show n this yearD. that you talked 9. Ca n you lend me the book ______________ the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen ___________ he is writ ing is mine. A. with which B. i n which C. on which D. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _______________ sat a small boy . A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engin eer __________ my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______________ f amily is in the coun try? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm in terested in __________ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dict ionary _______________ w as used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as17. He is good at En glish,18. Li Ming, __________ to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him as you read. A. the no vels B. the such no vels C. such no vels D. same no vels20. He talked a lot about thi ngs and persons A. which B. that C. whom D. what21. _______________________________________ T he letter is from my sister, ______________________________________________ i s worki ng in Beiji ng.22.ln our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _______________ are wome n. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 23. You're the only person24.I lost a book, __________ I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that st summer we visited the West Lake, A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what 26.1 have bought such a watch27.1 can n ever forget the day _______________ w e worked together and the day A. whe n; which B. which; whe n C. what; that D. on which; whe n28.The way _____________ he looks at p roblems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./in terested me most was the Childre n's Palace.we are work ing.we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what19.1 don't likethey remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whorve ever metcould do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; whoHan gzhou is famous in the world.was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. itwe spent together.he did n't come to the meet ing. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This mach ine, ____________ for many years, is still worki ng p erfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked afterA. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________________ , he worked as a serva nt at the Brow ns. A. followed B. followi ng C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxyge n the only gas ______________ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall,___________ h e could seewas going on in side house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that 47. Issome Germa n friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where 48. Joh n got beate n in the game, A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bought two ball pens,A. none of themB. n either of themC. n either of whichD. none of which 50. All that can be eate n _____________ eate n up. A. are being B. has bee n C. had bee n D. have bee n29.This is the reas on31.The reas onhe did n't come washe was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. He is work ing hard, ____________ w ill make him p ass the final exam.33. That is not the way _____________ I do it. A. / B. which C .for which D. with which 34.I have two grammars, ________________ are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which A .that B. which C. for which D whoused in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which35.1 want to use the same tools36.My n eighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, A. who B. which C. that D. itwas very kind of them.37.This is the magaz ine _______________ I cop ied the p aragra ph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. ashe makes.39. You can depend on whatever pro mise A. / B. why C. whe n D. whose40. Smok ing, _____________ i s a bad habit, is, however, popu lar. A. that B. which C. it D. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______________ happen ed? ---Yes, he told me all _______________ h e kn ew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that I lived on the farm with42. I shall n ever forget those yearsthe farmers, _____________ has a great effect on my life. A. whe n; who B. that; which C. which; that D. whe n; which 43. The nu mber of the people whocars in creas ing.he could see had bee n exp ected.writes well.参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
(完整版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
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介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习1. There are species living in the depths of the oceans______we still know little.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whatD.of which2.I’ve read many stories of Lei Feng,___this is the most touching one.A.whoB.of whichC.of whomD.that3.Today’s English learners have a wide choice of dictionaries______to choose.A.from whichB.in whichC.for whichD.of which4.A good advertisement often uses words_____people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which5.The position,however,_____you are applying,is not quite a well-paid one.A.thatB.for whichC.whichD.to which6.Trading leather handbags is the business_____the Greens have been devoted over the past decade.A.whatB.whereC.in whichD.to which7.In our city there are several big public parks_____many people can go to enjoy the beautiful scenery.A.in whichB.at whichC.from whichD.to which8. Mr.David has been to Many cities in China,_____Xi’an has impressed him most.A.of whichB.in whichC.with whichD.on which9.On the second floor there are two rooms,_____is used as a meeting room.A.the larger of whichB.one of themC.the larger one of thatD.the largest of which10.The police arrived,_____the situation became calmer.A.after whichB.before whichC.in whichD.from which11.I feel uncomfortable each time I remember the situation____my brother didn’t agree with me_____the matter.A.where;to B.that;at C.which;about D.in which;on12.The English play______my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A for whichB at whichC in whichD on which13. Soon children in tha camp had many new friends,_____they shared food,stories and projects.A.for whichB.with whomC.of whichD.to whom14.About1.62million Chinese students went abroad to study between1978and2009,_____only497,400have come back.A.whoB.among whomC.among whichD.in which15.China has56nationalities,each of_____has its own characteristics,forming the various and colorful Chinese culture.A.themB.whatC.thatD.which16..Eric received training in the computer for one year,______he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this17.Following the guide,we went into a house,____wall hung a picture of Einstein.A.on itsB.on thatC.on whoseD.on which18.She showed the visitors around the museum,the construction_____had taken more than three years.A.for whichB.with whichC.of whichD.to which19.In Western Culture,21was the age_____young people traditionally received a key to their parents’door,as a symbol of entering adulthood.A.in whichB.on whichC.at whichD.to which20.We stayed in a quiet hotel,_____.A.next to it was a thick woodB.next to which was a thick woodC.next to it there was a thick woodD.next to which a thick wood was21.In the end,it was Becky____he turned for a gentle word and a smile.A.on whomB.in whomC.to whomD.for whom22.American women usually identify their best friend as someone____they can talk frequently.A.who B.about which C.as D.with whom23.He bought a nice computer,_____is not so high as expected.A.its priceB.which priceC.the price of itD.of which the price24..The place____the bridge is supposed to be built should be___the crossriver traffic is the heaviest.A.which;whereB.at which;whichC.at which;whereD.which;in which25.The position_____you are applying requires good computer skills and fluency in English.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.to which26.In the office I never seem to have time until after5:30pm_______,many people have gone home.A.whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by which time27.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,_____are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that28.The man pulled out a gold watch,_________were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which29.For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread our further,______New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which30.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,_____the s ailing time was226days.A.of whichB.during whichC.from whichD.for which31.Maria has written two novels,both of___have been made into television series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what32.Care of the soul is a gradual process____even the small details of life should be considered.A.whatB.in whatC.whichD.in which33.In our class there are46students,_____half wear glasses.A.in whomB.in themC.of whomD.of them34.Villagers here depend on the fishing industry,________there won't be much work.A.whereB.thatC.by whichD.without which35.After the adjustment of national holidays,many people put up Internet mails,90percent____voiced support.A.of whichB.of whomC.of themD.among them36.The settlement is home to nearly1,000people,many of______left their village homes for a better life in the city. A.whom B.which C.them D.those37.Wind power is an ancient source of energy_____we may return in the near future.A.on whichB.by whichC.to whichD.from which38.Gun control is a subject_____Americans have argued for a long time.A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which39.Many children,______parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.A.theirB.whoseC.of themD.with whom40.I was born in New Orleans,Louisiana,a city________name will create a picture of beautiful treesand green grass in our mind.A.WhichB.of whichC.thatD.whose41.He was educated at a local grammar school,____he went on to Cambridge.A.from whichB.after thatC.after whichD.from this42She brought with her three friends,none of______I had ever met before.A.themB.whoC.whomD.thesest week,only two people came to look at the house,________wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom45.________is known to us all that the old scientist,for life was hard in the past,still works hard in his eighties.A.It;whomB.As;whomC.As;whoseD.What;whom一、根据句子意思,在下列句子的第一个空白处填入介词,在第二个空白处填入关系代词whom或which。
定语从句专项习题(介词关系代词)
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定语从句专项习题(介词+关系代词)1.She heard a terrible noise,______ frightened her.A. thatB.whichC. whatD. who2.She heard a terrible noise______ frightened her.A. thatB. /C. WhatD. who3.I had told them the reason, ______ I d idn’t attend the meeting.A. for whichB. at whichC. for whomD. why4.I had told them the reason ______ I didn’t attend the meeting.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. for that5.He was eager to go to the hospital to see his stepmother,______ he loved and respected as his own mother.A. asB. whichC. /D. whom6.Do you know Tom, _____ we talked about?A. WhichB. thatC. WhomD. who7..______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What8.______ I expected, he didn’t believe me.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. When9. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which10. He bought the car for more than $20,000,______ his father was angry.A. about thatB. with asC. whenD. with which11. He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. who12. The old lady,______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children定语从句专项练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert, enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
(扩展版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
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(扩展版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习一、介词+关系代词引导定语从句1. 介词+关系代词引导定语从句的基本结构介词+关系代词引导的定语从句通常由介词加上关系代词来引导,从而修饰先行词。
常见的介词有:in, on, under, with, of, for等。
常见的关系代词有:which, whom, whose, when, where等。
例如:- The book on which I'm working is very interesting. (我正在研究的那本书非常有趣)- The person to whom I gave the money is my friend. (我给钱的人是我的朋友)- The house in which they live is quite old. (他们住的房子相当古老)2. 介词+关系代词引导定语从句的练题请完成以下练题,选择合适的介词和关系代词填空。
1. The city ______ she was born is a popular tourist destination.2. Do you remember the day ______ we first met?3. The dress ______ she bought is too expensive.4. The girl ______ I'm talking is my sister.5. I have a friend ______ I often go hiking.6. The man ______ wallet was stolen reported the incident to the police.7. The restaurant ______ we had dinner has excellent food.8. The book ______ he borrowed from the library is overdue.二、总结通过本专项练,我们了解了介词+关系代词引导的定语从句的基本结构,并通过练题加深了我们对该结构的理解。
(详细版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
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(详细版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习一. 练题请根据句意和所给的汉语提示,完成下列句子。
1. The book _______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.(从)2. The girl _______ I saw yesterday is my neighbor.(关于)3. Is there a coffee shop _______ we can meet?(附近)4. The house _______ my grandparents used to live has been renovated.(在)(为)6. The doctor _______ my father went to is very famous.(治疗)7. I called the customer service _______ I bought the product.(在)8. The restaurant _______ Mike works is known for its delicious food.(在)9. The picture _______ he painted won the first prize.(由)(嗡嗡声)二. 完成句子根据句子意思,用合适的介词加关系代词完成下列句子。
1. Do you know the girl ____ lives next door?(who)2. The book ____ I found on the shelf is yours. (that)3. I will never forget the day ____ we first met. (when)4. The house ____ they lived in was very old. (where)5. The person ____ I was talking to suddenly left. (whom)6. The movie, ____ I saw yesterday, was amazing. (which)7. Is there a park ____ we can play basketball? (where)(that)9. The reason ____ he gave made sense.(why)10. The song ____ she sang is very popular.(that)三. 填空练填入合适的介词加关系代词完成下列句子。
带介词的定语从句
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带介词的定语从句带介词的定语从句定语从句是指一类由关系词引导的从句,下面是店铺整理的关于带介词的定语从句的内容,欢迎大家阅读学习。
带介词的定语从句篇11.语法作用:“介词+关系代词”在从句中主要起关系副词的作用,即在定语从句中充当状语:(1)表示地点,时间和原因的“介词+which”分别相当于where,when,why。
I have found the book in which the names of all the early satellites are mentioned.(SEFC 2A L.55)(=I have found the book.The names of all the early satellites are mentioned in it.) The earth on which /where we live is a planet.I”ll never forget the day on which /when I joined the League.I know a wood in which /where you can find roses.Is there any reason for which /why you should have a holiday?(2)way后常用that代替in which,也可省略that。
I really don”t like the way that he talks.That was the way in which the old lady looked after us.Do it the way I showed you.2.“of +which”起形容词的作用,相当于whose(用来指物),其词序通常是“n.+of which”。
They live in a house whose door /the door of which opens to the south.He”s written a book whose name /the name of which I”ve com- pletely forgotten.3.可引导限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句There is a rocket by which the direction of the satellite can be changed.We carefully studied the photos,in which we could see signs of plant disease.4.介词的选择(选择介词时须考虑下列情况)1)介词与先行词的习惯搭配There is no way in which it could be brought back to the earth.(in与way是习惯搭配)2)介词与定语从句中的动词,形容词的习惯搭配These are the wires with which different machines are connected.(be connected with是习惯搭配)The author with whom all of us are familiar will visit our compa-ny.(be familiar with是习惯搭配)3)同形的先行词,或定语从句中的动词,形容词表示不同的含义时,要根据其含义选用不同的介词。
完整版)定语从句练习题带答案
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完整版)定语从句练习题带答案定语是修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句。
在英语中,定语通常由形容词担任,也可以由名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式和分词来充当。
需要注意的是,英语中的定语不像汉语一样总是放在被修饰词的前面,有时会放在后面。
定语从句是一种修饰名词或代词的从句,通常紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。
先行词是被定语从句修饰的名词或代词,而关系词则是引导定语从句的词。
关系词包括关系代词和关系副词,如that、which、who、whom、whose、as、when、where和why等。
举例来说,如果我们想要表达“我有一个红色的苹果”,可以将两个句子合并成一个定语从句:“I have an apple that/which is red.” 这里的关系代词that或which代替了先行词“apple”,同时引导了定语从句。
另外,关系词在定语从句中还可以担任其他成分,如主语、宾语、定语或状语等。
例如,“他是你在找的人”可以表达为“He is the man who you are looking for.” 这里的关系代词who在定语从句中作为主语。
总之,定语和定语从句在英语中都是非常常见的语法结构,掌握它们的用法对于提高语言表达能力非常重要。
XXX are from Class One。
Those who wish to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 XXX。
I assisted an old man who had lost his way。
That is the teacher who instructs us in physics.Mr。
Liu is the person you talked about on the bus。
Li Mingis just the boy I want to see。
The professor you are waiting for has arrived。
介词加关系代词定语从句
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1.“哇塞,‘The book on which I spent a lot of time is really interesting.’就像找到了一个宝藏。
比如说我读那本书的时候,可不就像在挖掘宝藏嘛。
”(例子:读那书如挖宝藏,如超棒“这句超棒” 棒。
)2.“嘿,‘The person with whom I had a great conversation is so smart.’有次和那个人聊天,那感觉就像和智者对话。
这也太厉害了吧。
”(例子:和那人聊如和智者对话,如厉害“这句好厉害” 厉。
)3.“哎呀,‘The place in which I had a wonderful time is like a paradise.’咱就像进入了一个梦幻之地。
比如我在那个地方玩的时候,多让人开心。
”(例子:在那玩如进梦幻地,如开心“这句好开心” 心。
)4.“哇哦,‘The movie about which we talked a lot is really moving.’这不是很让人感动嘛!有次我们讨论那部电影,就像在分享一个感人的故事。
”(例子:论电影如分享感人故事,如感动“这句好感动” 动。
)5.“嘿,‘The song to which I always listen is like a magic spell.’有那么一种神奇的感觉。
就像被施了魔法。
比如我听那首歌的时候,那叫一个陶醉。
”(例子:听那歌如被施魔法,如陶醉“这句好陶醉” 醉。
)6.“哎呀,‘The game in which I participated is so exciting.’咱就像参加了一场冒险。
比如我玩那个游戏的时候,多让人兴奋。
”(例子:玩游戏如参加冒险,如兴奋“这句好兴奋” 奋。
)7.“哇,‘The person for whom I did a favor is very grateful.’有次我帮那个人,就像做了一件好事。
介词后面定语从句
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介词后面定语从句介词后面定语从句英语最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。
下面是店铺为大家整理的介词后面定语从句,欢迎阅读与收藏。
1.由“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句主要用于正式文体,在非正式文体中通常将介词放至句末。
如:This is the man to whom I referred. 我指的就是这个人。
This is the man (whom) I referred to. 我指的就是这个人。
2. 直接用于介词后作宾语的关系代词which不能换成that,直接用于介词后作宾语的关系代词whom不能换成who:介词用于句末,则用作宾语的which, whom也可换成that, who,或者省略不同。
如:这是一个我们讨论了许多的问题。
This is a subject about which we have talked a lot.(which不能换成that,也不能省略)This is a subject which we have talked about a lot. 这是一个我们讨论了许多的`问题。
(which可以换成that,也可以省略)3. 关系副词when, where, why根据情况有时可换成“介词+关系代词which”。
如: That is the day when [=on which] he was born. 那就是他出生的日子。
That is the house where [=in which] he lived. 那就是他住过的房子。
That is the reason why [=for which] he must apologize. 那就是他必须道歉的原因。
4. 在很正式的文体中,“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句可紧缩成“介词+关系代词+不定式”结构。
如:在那儿孩子们有个玩耍的花园。
正:There the children had a garden in which to play. (很正式)正:There the children had a garden in which they could play. (较正式)正:There the children had a garden to play in. (较口语化)注:这类“介词+关系代词++不定式”结构中的介词不能没有,也不能放在句末。
定语从句(介词+关系代词)练习
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定语从句介词+which(指物),不可省介词+whom (指人),不可省介词后不用who、that1. 介词的确定方法①根据先行词来确定②根据定语从句中的谓语动词或形容词确定③根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定2. 介词的位置①一般情况下,介词放在关系代词which和whom之前,也可放在动词后。
②固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前.常见的这类动词短语有:Look for/after/forward to、care for、take care of、hear of/about/from, 等.Tips介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句,关键是判断介词的选择,方法一是看从句谓语部分缺少什么介词(习惯搭配),再则可以通过整个句子整体含义来判断,结合生活实际来判断.1.名词+介词+关系代词This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.=This is the teacher the daughter of whom is a famous doctor.2.数词+介词+关系代词(含基数词、序数词、分数和百分数)We have three foreign teachers, two of whom are from Canada.3.代词+介词+关系代词(代词有all、both、none、neither、either、some、any等)The old woman has two sons, both of whom are teachers.4.形容词最高级+介词+关系代词China has thousands of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan Island.5.介词+关系代词+名词He spent four years in college, during which time he studied medicine.练习题:1. The stories about Long March,_______which this is one example,are well written.2. The speed________which you drive your car mustn’t too high.3. In the park there are many flowers,the colour _________ which is bright and nice.4. The little girl is reading a book,_________which there are many pictures.5. What were the things__________which he was not too sure?6. They held a meeting,_______which the hospital director made a speech.7. The book,_________which he paid 6 yuan,is worth reading.8. Is this the man________whose house the police found the lost coloured TV?9. The villagers dug along tunnel__________which they could go to the fields withoutbeing found by the Japanese soldiers.10. Wu Dong,_________whom I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.11. The Second World War_________millions of people were killed in 1945.A.during whichB.in thatC.whereD.on which12. China has many rivers,________the Changjiang River is the longest.A.whichB. in whichC.among whichD. one of which13. This is the very knife_____I used to cut apples yesterday.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.with which考点一:that 与which 的区别that 与which 的区别只用that的情况:1. 先行词为all, little, much, everything, nothing, something, anything等不定代词.2.先行词被all, little, much, every, no, 等修饰时。
(高级版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
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(高级版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习介词+关系代词的用法简介- 关系代词在定语从句中作为连接词,引导一个从句修饰先行词。
关系代词在定语从句中作为连接词,引导一个从句修饰先行词。
- 介词与关系代词一起使用,可以描述先行词与从句之间的关系,起到进一步限制从句的作用。
介词与关系代词一起使用,可以描述先行词与从句之间的关系,起到进一步限制从句的作用。
练题1. The book _______ I am referring to is on the table.- A. whose- B. to which- C. in which- D. at which2. The cake _______ my sister made was delicious.- A. to whom- B. to which- C. to whose- D. by which3. This is the museum _______ we visited last week. - A. which- B. that- C. where- D. at which4. The car _______ my father bought is red.- A. which- B. that- C. in which- D. where5. He is the person _______ I was talking about.- A. whom- B. that- C. about which- D. of whom6. The pen _______ he is writing with is blue. - A. in which- B. with which- C. by which- D. at which7. The house _______ they live in is old.- A. in which- B. with which- C. of which- D. from which- A. that- B. at which- C. with which- D. in which9. The city _______ I was born is very beautiful.- A. where- B. in which- C. that- D. from which10. This is the dress _______ I wore to the party. - A. to which- B. with which- C. where- D. on which答案1. C2. B3. C4. A5. B6. B7. C8. D9. A10. D。
高一英语介词与非限制性定语从句结合单选题40题
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高一英语介词与非限制性定语从句结合单选题40题1.The book, of which I am very fond, is about a young girl's adventures.(of which 中of 表示所属关系,这本书我很喜欢,是关于一个年轻女孩的冒险故事。
答案:of which。
在非限制性定语从句中,介词+关系代词引导定语从句,of which 表示所属关系。
)2.The movie, in which there are many exciting scenes, is very popular.in which 中in 表示在……里面,这部电影里有很多精彩的场景,很受欢迎。
答案:in which。
在非限制性定语从句中,in which 表示在……里面。
)3.The city, with which I have many memories, is changing rapidly. with which 中with 表示伴随,这座城市我有很多回忆,正在快速变化。
答案:with which。
在非限制性定语从句中,with which 表示伴随。
)4.The play, to which many people are looking forward, will be on stage soon.(to which 中to 表示对象,很多人期待的那部戏剧很快就要上演了。
答案:to which。
在非限制性定语从句中,to which 表示对象。
)5.The song, for which he is famous, is very beautiful.for which 中for 表示原因,他因为这首歌而出名,这首歌非常好听。
答案:for which。
在非限制性定语从句中,for which 表示原因。
)6.The city,_____ which there are many historical sites,is popular with tourists.B.atC.ofD.with答案:C。
高一英语介词与非限制性定语从句结合单选题40题
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高一英语介词与非限制性定语从句结合单选题40题1. The school library, in which I spent many hours reading, is very quiet.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. whose答案:B。
本题考查非限制性定语从句。
先行词是“the school library”,在从句中作地点状语,所以用“where”。
“which”在从句中作主语或宾语;“that”不能引导非限制性定语从句;“whose”表示所属关系。
2. The teacher, with whom I have a good relationship, is very kind.A. whichB. whomC. thatD. whose答案:B。
先行词是“the teacher”,在从句中作介词“with”的宾语,所以用“whom”。
“which”用于指物;“that”不能用于非限制性定语从句;“whose”表示所属关系。
3. Our class, of which many students are hardworking, won the first prize.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. whose答案:A。
先行词是“our class”,“of which”表示“……的”,在从句中作定语,所以用“which”。
“where”在从句中作地点状语;“that”不能引导非限制性定语从句;“whose”表示所属关系。
4. The sports meeting, during which we had a lot of fun, was very successful.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. whose答案:A。
先行词是“the sports meeting”,在从句中作介词“during”的宾语,所以用“which”。
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带介词的定语从句练习40句:
1.The earth on which we live is a big round ball.
2.The scientist about whom we are talking has gone abroad.
3.Do you remember the house in which Professor Green lives?
4.Do you remember the house which Professor Green lives in?
5.I still remember the night on which she left the house.
6.This is the theatre in which we’ll visit a well-known pianist.
7.They had a son and two daughters, all of whom taught at the same school.
8.Water is a liquid, the boiling point of which is 100c.
9.Have you met the person (that ) he was referring to ?
10.In the zoo the children saw some animals (that) they were afraid of.
11.The girl for whom you bought the dress is in the hospital.
12.The professor with whom you talked just now is in the office.
13.The ice on which you skate must be very hard.
14.The town around which I will show you is very beautiful.
15.The satellite for which the rocket is built will be sent into space.
16.The photos in which we found some information are kept in his box.
17.The country from which this news is coming from is very rich.
18.This is the river from which the electricity is made.
19.This is the pilot from whom I got the pictures.
20.The room in which we took pictures are dusty.
21.There is a train by which you can go to Beijing.
22.There is no way in which you can solve the problem.
23.They went to the library from which they borrowed a lot of books.
24.We carefully examined the photo, in which we could see the sadness of the actor.
25.The balloon in which we travelled was filled with hot air.
Exercises:
1.This is the village __ _____ my mother was born.
2.My father still remember the day __ ____ he joined the Party.
3.A washing machine is a machine ____ _____ we wash.
4.Which is the doctor, ______ _____ you knocked?
5.He missed his father ___ ___ he had no news for years.
6.There are sixty students in his class, one-third ___ ____ are girls.
7.The writer ______ which we are talking has come to our school.
8.The woman ____ whom I got the information is no -where to be seen.
9.The factory has 800 workers, ______ which 5000 are men.
10.He built a telescope _____ which he could study the sky.
11.The travellers found a large tree _____ which they could take a rest.
12.You can call on me from one to five o'clock, _____ which time I am always at home.
13.Sunday is the day ___ which people go to church.
14.Japan is a country ___ which I'd like to know more.
15.The book ____ which he paid ten yuan is worth reading.。