中考英语真题宾语从句
2022年中考英语真题- 专题13 宾语从句和定语从句(全国通用)
专题13 宾语从句和定语从句考点1 宾语从句（2022·天津·中考真题）1. —Could you tell me ________?—It’s about 6,300 kilometres long.A. how wide is the Changjiang RiverB. how wide the Changjiang River isC. how long is the Changjiang RiverD. how long the Changjiang River is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我长江有多长吗？——它长约6300公里。
考查宾语从句。
句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“It’s about 6,300 kilometres long”可知上文询问长度，用how long引导宾语从句。
故选D。
（2022·新疆·中考真题）2. —I wonder ________.—Yes, it tastes really nice.A. who likes eating zongziB. where we can buy this kind of zongziC. how much we should pay for this kind of zongziD. if Jiaxing zongzi is delicious【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我想知道嘉兴粽子好吃吗？——是的，味道很好。
考查宾语从句。
分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句；根据“Yes, it tastes really nice.”可知，上句应该是询问食物是否好吃；故选D。
（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）3. — Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China?— They usually shake hands.A. what do people usually doB. what people usually doC. where do people usually goD. where people usually go【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我人们在中国第一次见面时通常会做什么吗？——他们通常握手。
中考英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析
中考英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．— David, could you tell me ?—Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.A．how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB．when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC．how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD．who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games【答案】B【解析】句意：——戴维，你能告诉我2022北京冬奥会什么时候开始吗？——好的，我在网上给你查一下。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。
根据句意语境，可知2022北京冬奥会还没有举办，没有人知道谁会获得最多的金牌，可排除D项，故选B。
2．—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我很抱歉。
——不用担心。
它永远不只是一个人的错。
我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC都是疑问句语序，可排除。
It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一个人的错，意思是“我们大家都有责任”；根据句意语境，可知they不合句意，故选B。
(英语)中考英语宾语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析
--- Next Monday.
A．when did you leave for BeijingB．when you left for Beijing
C．when will you leave for BeijingD．when you will leave for Beijing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：-请你告诉我你什么时候动身去北京好吗？-下周一。when did you leave for Beijing你什么时候动身去的北京；when you left for Beijing你什么时候去的北京；when will you leave for Beijing你什么时候去北京；when you will leave for Beijing你什么时候去北京。根据句子结构可知，该空是宾语从句，从句中用陈述语序，故先排除A和C；再根据下面的回答Next Monday可知，这里表示的是将来，故应选D。
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：有些人对妇女的嗅觉是否比男人的更好感兴趣。be interested in后面的接的宾语从句，结合句意，表示是否，故用whether引导。第二空代指sense of smell不可数名词，故用代词that。故选D。
点睛：one代指前面出现的可数名词单数，that代指前面出现的不可数名词，it代指前面出现的具体事物。第二空代指sense of smell不可数名词，故用代词that。故选D。
考点：考查宾语从句的用法。
11．—We can use VQR code（二维码）to find information on the cell phone now.
中考英语宾语从句(附答案)
考点一：宾语从句的时态和语序1、宾语从句的时态（1）如果从句是现在的某种时态（包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时），那么，宾语从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。
如：①“I know my parents care about me,” he says.他说：“我知道我父母关心我。
”②Now in China, he has found that his family ____________ a tall tree with long roots.现在在中国，他已经发现他的家庭就像长有很长树根的一棵大树。
③I am writing to say that I am against ____________ (build) a new zoo in our town.我写信要说的是我反对在我们的镇上建一个新的动物园。
④I remember that he _______________________(给了我一本书) yesterday.⑤He has told me that he’ll leave for New York tomorrow.他已告诉我明天他要____________纽约了。
（2）如果主句是过去的某种时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时），爸妈宾语从句要用过去的某种时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）。
如：①In 1991, Hepburn discovered that she had cancer.1991年，赫本发现她得了癌症。
②Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after tea), was invented by accident?你知道茶，这个世界上最大众化的饮料(仅次于水)，是__________被发明的吗？③When I first ate in a western restaur ant, I didn’t know what I was supposed to do.我第一次在西餐厅吃饭时，都不知道_____________________。
【英语】中考英语宾语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语宾语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．—Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A．how I can prepare for the competitionB．whether I should take part in the competitionC．who I can ask for more information about the competitionD．when I can enter the competition【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—丹尼尔，我还是不确定我是否应该参加这个比赛。
—为什么不呢?在我们班没有人比你更好。
A. how I can prepare for the competition我如何为比赛做准备；B. whether I should take part in the competition我是否应该参加比赛；C. who I can ask for more information about the competition我可以向谁询问更多关于比赛的信息；D. when I can enter the competition我什么时候可以进入比赛。
根据回答，why not？为什么不呢？可知，问题是问意见，是否做某事，故选B。
2．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗？我必须找到他。
中考英语专题练习 宾语从句(含答案解析)
全国各地中考真题－宾语从句(2019 辽宁辽阳) 14. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs14. B考查宾语从句。
句意：——请问你知道_____？我才过了我的这趟火车。
——是的，十分钟后有一趟。
从答语确定问句在询问是否还有火车。
(2019辽宁铁岭) 14.—Could you please tell me _______？—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postcards you haveC. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards14. D 考查宾语从句。
宾语从句考查三点：一、连接词；二、宾语从句用陈述语序；三、时态。
根据答语go to the third floor可知连接词用where。
(2019 辽宁抚顺)14. — Hi, Alice. I wonder ________.— I often go swimming in the sport center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend14. B 考查宾语从句用法。
(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．John really doesn’t know ____.A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意；约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。
根据 John really d oesn't know ……，可知考查宾语从句用法。
宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除AB；选项C缺少宾语，所以错误，只有D正确。
结合句意：约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。
故选D。
2．----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗？----对不起，我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿，故选C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
3．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。
中考英语宾语从句单选题40题(含答案)
中考英语宾语从句单选题40题(含答案)1.She told me ____ she would come to my party.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，且在陈述句中常用。
此句“她告诉我她会来我的派对”是陈述句，所以用“that”。
“if/whether”表示“是否”，“when”表示“什么时候”，都不符合题意。
2.I wonder ____ he will pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C。
“wonder”表示“想知道”，后面接宾语从句时，常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，不符合题意。
“what”表示“什么”，也不符合题意。
3.My mother asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案：C。
“ask”表示“询问”，后面接宾语从句时，常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，不符合题意。
“how”表示“怎样”，不符合题意。
4.Do you know ____ he is going to the park tomorrow?A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：C。
“know”表示“知道”，后面接宾语从句时，常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，不符合题意。
“when”表示“什么时候”，但本题重点是“是否去公园”。
5.The teacher told us ____ the earth moves around the sun.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：A。
(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA．how will Mum B．when will Mum. C．how Mum will D．when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：爸爸，你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗？我非常想她。
也许下星期天吧。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序：无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。
首先从语序上判断，选项A B是疑问语序被排除。
how怎么样；when什么时候。
依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知，故选D。
2．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A．which is the best way to improve my gradeB．how did you deal with to get the good marksC．what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮，你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗？-好的，我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和B，且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么来取得好成绩”，故选C。
【中考英语 考题研究】专题07 宾语从句(解析版)
专题07 宾语从句1．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Can you tell me ________?—To get practical skills.A．what do you learn about safety B．when do you have the art festivalC．how you balance your studies and hobbies D．why you learn cooking at school【答案】D【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你为什么在学校学烹饪吗？——为了获得实用技能。
考查宾语从句。
tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；再由“To get practical skills”可知此处询问做某事的原因，用why引导的宾语从句。
故选D。
2．（2021·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— What did Daniel say to you?— He asked me ________.A．how did I get to Hubei Museum B．why I liked hot-dry noodles so much C．how many bridges are there in Wuhan D．what will I study in Wuhan University【答案】B【详解】句意：——Daniel跟你说什么了？——他问我为什么这么喜欢热干面。
考查宾语从句。
回答句为宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、C和D。
故选B。
3．（2020·湖北·中考真题）I wondered ______________.A．which way was the wind blowing B．which one is the most convenient C．which of the houses did you live in D．which school it was you went to【答案】D【详解】句意：我想知道你去的是哪个学校。
(英语)中考必刷题英语宾语从句题含解析
（英语）中考必刷题英语宾语从句题含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．---- David asked______ in China.----- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：－大卫问在中国和女士见面打招呼时，是否可以亲吻。
－当然不行。
中国人和女士见面打招呼时，通常握手。
A.why he can greet a lady by kissing her为什么他可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她；B.Why he could greet a lady by kissing her为什么他可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她；C.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她；D.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她。
根据回答可知问的是和女士打招呼时是否可以亲吻。
A、B错。
主语谓语动词asked是一般过去时态，宾语从句要用过去时态。
故选D。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意：--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
中考英语专题练习 宾语从句(含答案解析)
全国各地中考真题－宾语从句(2019 辽宁辽阳) 14. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs14. B考查宾语从句。
句意：——请问你知道_____？我才过了我的这趟火车。
——是的，十分钟后有一趟。
从答语确定问句在询问是否还有火车。
(2019辽宁铁岭) 14.—Could you please tell me _______？—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postcards you haveC. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards14. D 考查宾语从句。
宾语从句考查三点：一、连接词；二、宾语从句用陈述语序；三、时态。
根据答语go to the third floor可知连接词用where。
(2019 辽宁抚顺)14. — Hi, Alice. I wonder ________.— I often go swimming in the sport center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend14. B 考查宾语从句用法。
(英语)中考英语宾语从句真题汇编(含答案)
前面）， B 语顺更是不符，动词出现在主语的前面。只有
C 是陈述句语序，所以选 C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．—I wonder ______.
—She always cares much about others. A． how does Jane get on so well with her classmates B． why Jane is generally liked by all the if Jane is popular with her classmates 【答案】 B
【解析】
【详解】
句意： ——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。 ——她总是非常关心其他人。 Ahow does
Jane get on so well with her classmates 简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好，宾语从句应使用陈 述语序，可排除 A； Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates 为什么其他同学都
B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon 为什么人们喜欢圆月； C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld 经常举行 的什么比赛； D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit 人们怎样庆祝。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，可以
排除掉 A、 D,再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系，排除掉
【解析】 【详解】
句意 “-你能告诉我从你家到学校多远吗？ -开车大约 10 分钟 ”。本题考查宾语从句。 how
long 问长度或时间长短； how far 问距离； how soon 多久，后接一般将来时。根据 It ’ s
about ten minutes ’ 可dr知ive，问的是距离，故选 B。
【英语】 中考英语宾语从句20篇(附带答案解析)经典1
【英语】中考英语宾语从句20篇(附带答案解析)经典1一、初中英语宾语从句1．—Gina, I’d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.A．where does he live B．where he lives C．where he lived D．where did he live 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-Gina，我明天想去看望Alan，你能告诉我他住在哪里吗？-对不起，我也不知道他的地址。
where does he live他住在哪里，是疑问句；where he lives他住在哪里，陈述句语序；where he lived一般过去时；where did he live疑问句，一般过去时。
根据句子结构可知，这里考查宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故排除A和D。
could这里表示语气委婉，并非表示过去。
根据句意可知，这里说的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，故选B。
2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择B。
3．—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A．how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB．why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC．if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。
【英语】中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A．what do students wear B．to wear whatC．what students wear D．students wear what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我在英国的学校里学校们穿什么吗？what do students wear学生们穿什么，疑问语序；to wear what形式错误；what students wear学生们穿什么，陈述语序；students wear what形式错误。
这里考查宾语从句，引导词是what，应在从句的开头，故B 和D不对；宾语从句中应用陈述语序，故应选C。
2．—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意：--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序，不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3．一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student. A．if B．that C．whether D．不填【答案】C【解析】句意：——为什么简似乎很担心？——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作，尽管她是一名优秀的学生。
be uncertain about表示不确定，后面接的宾语从句，用疑问句，位于介词about后，故用whether引导，故选C。
中考英语宾语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：朱迪，你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗？当然，两天。在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，不能使用疑问句语序，结合答语中Sure, two days.可知该选D。
考点：考查宾语从句的用法
4．—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?
3．---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.
A．when did the sports meeting begin
B．where the sports meeting was held
C．how often the sports meeting is held
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：许多人都在谈论“滴滴”。我真的不知道它是用来做什么的。——就是通过它在你的手机上打电话叫出租车。答语中解释了“滴滴”的用途，因此上面的宾语从句是想知道它的用途，故答案为D。
点睛：宾语从句是中考中经常考查到的语法内容。宾语从句首先要注意连接词，当原句是陈述句时由连词that引导，当原句是一般疑问句时由连词if/weather引导，当原句是特殊疑问句时，以原来的疑问词作为连接词。同时要注意宾语从句的人称，时态，语序。宾语从句的时态受主句的影响，当主句是一般现在时态，从句可以用任意时态，当主句是过去时态时，从句用过去时态的某种形式（客观真理除外），需要特别注意的是宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：---你能告诉我我们的城市过去是什么样子吗？----好的。我们城市发生了巨大的变化。这些照片可以给你看。考查宾语从句。我们的城市过去是什么样子吗？：what was our city like？或what did our city look like？宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，C是疑问句语序，可排除；B没有这种表达方式；A是陈述语序。结合句意可知选A。
中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)
中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1．The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A．if it rains tomorrow B．if does it rain tomorrowC．if it will rain tomorrow D．if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：“天气预报没有说明天是否会下雨”。
考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B和D。
且根据tomorrow可知，从句用一般将来时，故选C。
2．—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC．how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意为：---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事？---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
根据语境可知，这是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。
由于是询问过去发生的事实，应用一般过去时，结合选项可知应选A。
考点：考查宾语从句的用法。
3．一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student. A．if B．that C．whether D．不填【答案】C【解析】句意：——为什么简似乎很担心？——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作，尽管她是一名优秀的学生。
中考-中考英语真题——宾语从句
中考英语真题——宾语从句【2012黔西南】23.Do you know _________ Zunyi or not tomorrow?A. whether are they leaving forB. whether they are leaving forC. if they are leaving forD. if are they leaving for【解析】B.考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以排除A、D选项；if 不能与or not连用故选B答案【2012贵州安顺】29.The policewoman asked the little boy ______.A．where did he liveB．where he livedC．where he livesD．where does he lives【答案】B【解析】此题考查宾语从句以及引导词。
宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据答句：是的，你可以乘坐公共汽车去那里。
可知问句应该是：你能告诉我如何到达哪里吗？故选A。
【2012福建福州】45.—Show me the map, please. I wonder ____________.—Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A. where is Diaoyu IslandB. where Diaoyu Island isC. what is Diaoyu Island like【答案】B【解析】选B。
考查宾语从句的用法。
此处wonder引导宾语从句，由答语中描述钓鱼岛的位置可知引导词应该用where，而宾语从句中要用陈述语序。
故选B。
【2012.安徽省】43. -- Could you tell me_____ he came here?--He drove here himself.A. howB. whyC. whenD. whether【答案】A【2012北京】34.—Can you tell me ____ the prize, Tom?—Last year.A. when you gotB. when did you getC. when will you getD. when you will get【答案】A【2012甘肃鸡西市】29.Themathproblemissohard.Ireallydon’tknow_____.A. how to do itB. how to doC. what to do it【答案】A【2012年广东省】45. --- Could you tell me_____ ?---- Certainly. In half an hour.A. when will the high speed train arriveB. when the high speed train will arriveC. when would the high speed train arriveD. when the high speed train would arrive【答案】B【2012广西桂林】40.—Can you tell me this morning?—Sorry,I’veno idea.A. whydidn’tDaming come to schoolB. why Damingdidn’tcome to schoolC. whydoesn’tDaming come to schoolD. why Damingdoesn’tcome to school【答案】B45. Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow________.A. what they sayB. what they saidC. which they sayD. which they said【答案】A【2011河南】( ) 35. My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. I'm thinking about______.A. what present did I give herB. how I will give her a surpriseC. where will we have a big mealD. whether I planned a trip for her【答案】B【2012湖北襄阳】40.—Could you tell me _____?—He rides his bike.A. how does he go to work B. how he goes to workC. what does he doD. where he goes【答案】B【2012.山东菏泽】8.－Have you ever seen the movie 2012?－Yes, but Idon’tbelieve______ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if【答案】A【2012山东济南】55.—I'm doing a survey. Could you tell me ______?—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A. why you go to workB. how you go to workC. when you go to workD. who you go to work with55.C【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。
中考英语语法真题训练宾语从句含解析
宾语从句宾语从句在中考中主要考查：宾语从句的引导词、宾语从句的语序及宾语从句时态对应及反义疑问句等。
1. 宾语从句的引导词(1)宾语从句的引导词有三种：1）that；2）whether/ if；3）特殊疑问词what/ when/ where/ who等。
He said that he could help me. 他说他能够帮助我。
Your mother asked if you could finish your work this week.你妈妈问这个星期你能否完成工作。
Can you tell me when the sports meeting will begin？你能告诉我运动会将在什么时候开始吗？(2). that引导的宾语从句：that引导的宾语从句的特征：1）一般都是由陈述句充当，2）引导词that没有实际意义，不在从句中作任何成分，3)that可以省略，Do you think (that) it will rain? 你认为天会下雨吗？He said (that) he could come on time. 他说他会准时来的。
(3) whether或if引导的宾语从句：whether或if引导的宾语从句的特征：1）语序由原来的倒装语序变成陈述语序。
2）whether和if意为“是否”。
Let us know whether / if you can finish the work before Friday.请让我们知道你是否能在星期五以前把工作做完。
I don’t care whether you like the story or not.我不在乎你是否喜欢这个故事。
3）只用whether不用if。
1) 接带to的动词不定式。
2)与or not连用时。
She doesn’t know whether to go to the zoo. 她不知道是不是去动物园。
I’m not sure whether or not he will come on time. 他能否准时来，我说不准。
(英语)中考英语宾语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语宾语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA．how will Mum B．when will Mum. C．how Mum will D．when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：爸爸，你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗？我非常想她。
也许下星期天吧。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序：无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。
首先从语序上判断，选项A B是疑问语序被排除。
how怎么样；when什么时候。
依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知，故选D。
2．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A．which is the best way to improve my gradeB．how did you deal with to get the good marksC．what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮，你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗？-好的，我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和B，且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么来取得好成绩”，故选C。
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2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：宾语从句1. (2016•四川自贡)—How about buying an iPhone 6s for your birthday?—Oh, maybe it’s too expensive, Dad. Do you know _______?A. how much it costs.B. how much does it costC. how much it costA 考查宾语从句。
句意：—为你的生日买一部iPhone 6s如何？—哦，也许太贵了，爸爸，你知道iPhone 6s值多少钱吗？宾语从句须用陈述语序，故选项B错误；根据上下文可知，还没有买iPhone 6s，选项C是过去时不对。
故选A。
2. (2016•四川内江) I didn’t hear ______. So I asked him to repeat it.A. What did he say at the meetingB. What he said at the meetingC. where would he spend his holidayD. where he has spent his holidayB考查宾语从句。
句意：我没有听见_____。
因此我让他重复一下。
宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A、C，当主句是过去时时，从句应过去的时态与之对应，D是现在完成时，排除掉。
故选B。
3. (2016•四川南充)—Do you know ______?—Sure. On August 5th, 2016.A. when will the 31st Olympic Games openB. where will the 31st Olympic Games openC. when the 31st Olympic Games will openD. where the 31st Olympic Games will openC 考查宾语从句。
句意：—你知道第三十一奥运会将______开放？—当然。
2016年8月5日。
宾语从句的三要素：时态、语序（陈述语序，可排除A、B项）、引导词；有下文的On August 5th,2016.可知强调的是时间，应用when。
故选C 。
4. (2016•四川广安)—Can you tell me _______?—Sure. For about 3 weeks.A. how long Thomas has bought the bikeB. how long has Thomas bought the bikeC. how long Thomas has had the bikeD. how long has Thomas had the bikeC考查宾语从句。
空缺处是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，故排除B、D两项；在how long句子中，谓语动词一般是延续性动词，而buy是非延续动词，have为延续性动词。
故选C。
5.(2016•四川成都)—Could you tell me ?—My life is not what it used to be.A. what you think of yourselfB. how you like your present lifeC. what your life is like after you became famous.C 考查宾语从句的用法。
句意：—你能告诉我自从你出名之后，你的生活情况吗？—我的生活不再是老样子了。
选项A意为“你认为你自己怎么样？”；选项B意为“你认为现在的生活怎么样？”；选项C意为“在你出名之后你的生活是什么样子的”由答语可知问句应该是询问现在的生活情况。
故选C。
6. (2016•山东烟台) Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _______ the sun.A. goes aroundB. went aroundC. is going aroundD. would go aroundA【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。
句意：昨天老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
在宾语从句中，从句如果描述的是客观真理，那么不管主句是什么时态，从句要用一般现在时。
故选A。
7. (2016•山东烟台)— Do you know ________?—Perhaps tomorrow, but I’m not sure.A. how we’ll go to the museumB. which place will visit next SundayC. when we’ll travel to Disney LandD. why he won’t come hereC【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。
句意：“你知道________?”“也许明天，但我不确定。
”A 我们将如何去博物馆；B下周日将参观哪个地方；C我们什么时候去迪士尼乐园；D为什么他不能来这儿。
由答语“也许明天”，可知问句是询问时间。
故选C。
8. (2016·安徽)—Look at the stone bridge! Do you know ______ it was built?—In the 1860s. It is quite old.A. whenB. howC. whereD. whyA【解析】考查宾语从句中的连接词。
句意：—看这个石头桥！你知道它是______建立的吗？—在19世纪60年代，它非常古老。
when什么时间；how怎样；where哪儿；why 为什么。
根据答语in the 1860s知：上句是针对时间提问的。
故选A。
9.（2016·江苏连云港）—What did Max just say to you?—He asked me ______.A. if I would like to go skatingB. when did I buy this CDC. where I will spend the weekendD. that I had a good timeA 考查宾语从句的用法。
句意：—刚才马克斯对你说什么了？—他问我是否_____。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，首先排除B项；宾语从句中主句中谓语动词是一般过去时态时，宾语从句的时态要用过去的某个时态，又排除C项；由陈述句充当宾语从句时，这个宾语从句由that引导，而根据主句中的asked可知，其宾语从句应为疑问句，又排除D项，故选A。
10.（2016•重庆B卷）—I like Super Brain very much. Do you know ______on show?—At 10:00 every Friday evening. It’s good program to make science popular.A. where it isB. where is itC. when it isD. when is itC 解析：考查宾语从句，在宾语从句中需要用陈述语序，故排除B、D选项。
根据语境提示at 10:00 every Friday evening可知问的是时间，故选C。
11. (2016•新疆阜康米泉)— Could you tell us_______ the sports meeting?—On Wednesday this week.A. where we are going to haveB. where are we going to haveC. when we are going to haveD. when are we going to haveB【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。
句意：你能告诉我_____会议上？下周五。
宾语从句应使用陈述句的语序，故排除选项C、D；根据答语为时间，故选B。
12. (2016·山东青岛)— Excuse me. Could you tell me about the local history and culture?—Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information did I getC. where I can get the informationD. that I got the informationC 题意：“打扰一下。
你能告诉我应该怎么找到当地的历史和文化信息吗？”本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句中用陈述语序，排除A、B，为疑问句，排除选项D，故选C。
13. (2016•山东临沂)— Excuse me, do you know _____ yesterday?— Sure. It closed at 6:00 p.m. yesterday.A. when the bookstore closesB. when does the bookstore closeC. when the bookstore closedD. when did the bookstore closeC 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。
句意：—打扰一下，你知道昨天商店何时关门的？—当然，昨在下午6点关的门。
宾语从句语序应为陈述句语序，排除B和D；结合yesterday 可知用一般过去时。
故选C。
14.(2016•山东菏泽) —Excuse me, but could you please tell me _______?—Sure.A. where is the restroomB. when the store opensC. what time does it beginB考查宾语从句用法。
句意：——打扰了，却能给你告诉我______好吗？——可以。
宾语从句考查的三要素是：时态、语序和引导词。
此处选项A、C都不是陈述句语序，唯有选项B是陈述句语序，意为“请你告诉我商店什么时间开门吗”，故选B。
15.（2016•山东德州）—Excuse me. I’d like to take exercise but I’m new here. Could you pleasetell me ______?—Follow me. I’ll take you there.A. how I can get to the airportB. where the supermarket isC. How to get to the police stationD. which is the way to the sports centerD考查宾语从句。