小学英语语音试题专项
英语语音---小学英语语音试题专项
英语发音规则（一）姓名__________一,元音字母在重读音节中的读音：元音字母---读音例词A a 在开音节中[eɪ]name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ]bag dad hat map black backE e 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes eggI i 在开音节中[aɪ] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中[ɪ] fish big drink sit milk swimO o 在开音节中[əʊ] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中[ɒ] clock not box shop sockU u 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[ʌ] bus cup jump much lunch注：在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super二,元音字母在非重读音节中的读音:元音字母---读音例词A a [ə] China another woman breakfast[ɪ] orange comrade village cabbageE e [e] hundred student open weekend[ɪ] chicken pocket begin childrenI i [ə] holiday beautiful[ɪ] family animal[aɪ] exercise satelliteO o [ə] second tonight somebody welcome[əʊ] also zero photoU u [ə] autumn difficult[ju:] popular congratulation January注：1.动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[eɪ]音,例如:operate2.u处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influenceFebruary issue三,元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音:元音字母-----读音例词A a在[w]音后面[ɒ] want what watch wash qualitya在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[a:] after plant ask glass f ast fatherI i在-nd -ld和gh前[aɪ] find child light highO o在-st -ld前[əʊ] most postcard old coldo在m n v th前[ʌ] come monkey love mother四,-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音:元音字组----读音例词ar ar在[w]音后面[a:] car farm dark sharpener[ɔ:] warm quarter towardsor or在[w]音后面[ɔ:] forty morning short[ɜ:] word worker worseer ir ur [ɜ:] certainly bird Thursday注：辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音.例如: carry sorry hurry-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[ə]音,例如:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday 五,-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音:元音字组----读音例词are [eə] care dare hareere [ɪə] here mereire [aɪə] fire hire wireore [ɔ:] more score beforeure [ju:ə] pure cure注：are ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读[ə]音,例如: picture pleasure重读元音字母加Rr,再加非重读元字组时,重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读,字母Rr读[r]音. 例如:parent zero story during inspiring某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象.例如:orange very American paragraph英语发音规则（二）姓名__________六,元音字组在重读音节中的读音:元音字组 ---读音例词ai/ay [eɪ] afraid rain wait day playair [eə] air hair chair pair repair al在f m前 [ɔ:] small ball talk wall all[ɔ:l] always also salt almost bald[a:] half calmau/aw [ɔ:] autumn daughter drawea [i:] teach easy cheap please[e] heavy bread sweater weather[eɪ] break greatear [ɪə] hear dear near clear year[eə] bear pear wear[ɜ:] earth learn earlyee [i:] jeep week green threeeer [ɪə] pioneer deer beerei/ey [eɪ] eight neighbour they[i:] either keyeu/ew在 j l r s后 [ju:] new few newspaper[u:] flew brewie/ei[s]音之后 [i:] piece field receiveoa [əʊ] coat Joan boat goaloar/oor [ɔ:] roar board door flooroi/oy [ɔɪ] noise point boy toilet[u:] broom food tooth school[ʊ] book look cook foot good ou/ow [au] flower house count down[əʊ] know row throw though[ʌ] young country enough[u:] group you soupour [ɔ:] course your four[auə] our hour ours[ɔ:] journeyui 在j l r s后 [ju:ɪ] fluid suicide tuition[u:] juice fruit suit七,非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音：元音字组或字群 ----读音例词ai/ay ei/ey [ɪ] Sunday foreign monkeyow [əʊ] yellow sparrow tomorrow元音字组在非重读音节中读[ə]音或[ɪ].例如:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee-sion -tion [ʃn] impression nation-sion在元音字母后 [ʒn] vision decision occasion-tion在s后 [tʃən] question suggestion-sten [sn] listen-stle [sl] whistle-sure [ʒə] pleasure measure-ture [tʃə] picture culture八,元字组在复合词非重读音节中的读音：复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号,但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读.例如: everyday[eɪ] handbag[æ] blackboard[ɔ:]有些词随着语言的发展,前后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义,融合成为一个词.其中的非重读部分要按非重读音节的读音规则发音.例如:sun太阳 + day[eɪ]日子 > Sunday[ɪ] 星期天holy神圣 + day[eɪ]日子 > holiday[ɪ] 假日break中断 + fast[a:]斋戒 > breakfast[ə] 早餐cup茶杯 + board木板[ɔ:] > cupboard[ə] 碗柜英语发音规则（三）姓名__________九,辅字组的读音：辅字组 ---读音例词B b [b] bike bus bag[/] bomb tombC c c在e前或在i/y前 [k] cake picture coat music[s] face decide cinemach [tʃ] much chick rich teacher[k] school headache chemistry[ʃ] machine-ck [k] cock pocket black knockd [d] doctor bread hand day-dge[dV] bridge fridgedr- [dr] children driver drinkf [f] five four breakfastg g在e i/y前 [g] bag garden go[dʒ] orange large Germangh [f] cough enough[/] light daughter highgu- -gue gu在非重读音节中 [g] guess league dialogue[g w] language anguishh [h] hot head house hand[/] hour honestj [dʒ] jeep jar joke join Julyk [k] kind bike skate make weekkn- [n] knife know knockl [l] life milk school tallm [m] monkey come autumn-mn [m] autumn columnn n在[k] [g]音前 [n] not shine ten note[ŋ] uncle thank hungry -ng [ŋ] morning young wrongp [p] paper plane pig ship penph [f] elephant photo telephoneq [k] Iraqqu- [kw] quality quiter [r] red rubber rulers在词首或清辅音前元音字母间或浊辅音前 [s] sit sleep desk[z] music husband sc- [sk] scarlet[s] muscle sciencesh [ʃ] she fish shirt washt在通常情况下在弱读字母ia ie io前 [t] ten letter meet[ʃ] patient nationtch [tʃ] watchth在通常情况下在冠词代词介词连词中在词尾-the -ther中 [θ] thin thirty method[ð] the these with than cloth father weather tr- [tr] tree train country truckv [v] very voice love leavew [w] week win wake sweet wait[/] answer twowh- wh-在字母o前 [w] what when white why[h] who whose wholex 在重读元音前 [ks] box text exercise[gz] examle exist exactwr- [r] writey- [j] yes yard yellow youngz [z] puzzle zero zoo注：重读音节单词中读音特别响亮的音节.用音标标记双音节,多音节词的读音时,应使用重读符号.单音节词多数是重读音节,标记读音时不需要使用重读符号. 开音节①绝对开音节:单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节.例如:no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret. ②相对开音节:单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母,再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节.例如:name these bike home ex-cuse. 闭音节单个元音字母后面有辅字组(r w y 除外)且以辅字组结尾的重读音节.例如:bag egg fish not cup多音节词重读规则多音节词通常在倒数第三个音节重读.例如: el-e-phant con-grat-u- la-tion词尾有-ic或-tion,-sion的词,在-ic或-sion,-tion前的一个音节上重读.例如:scien tific im pression nation。
五年级英语语音测验题50题
五年级英语语音测验题50题1. Which word has the same vowel sound as "cat"?A. cakeB. mapC. faceD. name答案解析：B。
在“cat”这个单词中，字母“a”发/æ/的音。
选项A“cake”中的“a”发/eɪ/的音；选项C“face”中的“a”发/eɪ/的音；选项D“name”中的“a”发/eɪ/的音；而选项B“map”中的“a”发/æ/的音，与“cat”中“a”的发音相同。
2. The vowel sound in "pen" is the same as in which word?A. tenB. sheC. weD. be答案解析：A。
在“pen”这个单词里，字母“e”发/e/的音。
选项B“she”中的“e”发/iː/的音；选项C“we”中的“e”发/iː/的音；选项D“be”中的“e”发/iː/的音；选项A“ten”中的“e”发/e/的音，与“pen”中“e”的发音一致。
3. Which word has the same vowel sound as "big"?A. bikeB. fishC. iceD. like答案解析：B。
在“big”这个单词中，字母“i”发/ɪ/的音。
选项A“bike”中的“i”发/aɪ/的音；选项C“ice”中的“i”发/aɪ/的音；选项D“like”中的“i”发/aɪ/的音；选项B“fish”中的“i”发/ɪ/的音，和“big”中“i”的发音相同。
4. The vowel sound in "box" is the same as in which word?A. dogB. goC. noD. so答案解析：A。
在“box”这个单词里，字母“o”发/ɒ/的音。
选项B“go”中的“o”发əʊ的音；选项C“no”中的“o”发əʊ的音；选项D“so”中的“o”发əʊ的音；选项A“dog”中的“o”发/ɒ/的音，与“box”中“o”的发音相同。
小学英语语音练习题
小学英语语音练习题一、单词发音练习1. 请读出下列单词，并注意它们的元音发音：- cat- dog- fish- box- bag2. 根据所给音标，读出下列单词：- /ˈæpl/ (apple)- /ˈbɑːn/ (banana)- /ˈkæt/ (cat)- /ˈdɒg/ (dog)- /ˈfɪʃ/ (fish)3. 选择正确的音标来完成下列单词：- sun [sʌn] ( )- moon [muːn] ( )- book [bʊk] ( )- look [lʊk] ( )二、句子发音练习4. 读出下列句子，并注意单词之间的连读：- I am a student.- He is my brother.- She has a cat.- We like to play football.5. 根据所给音标，读出下列句子：- /ˈhɛlˈloʊ/ Hello, how are you? - /ˈwaʧɪŋ/ I am watching TV.- /ˈdɑːnsɪŋ/ She is dancing.6. 完成下列对话，并注意正确的语音语调： - A: What is your name?B: My name is [ ].- A: Where are you from?B: I am from [ ].三、语音辨析练习7. 听录音，选择发音相同的单词：- A. cat, hat- B. dog, bog- C. fish, wish- D. box, fox8. 听录音，选择正确的句子：- A. I can see a bird.- B. I can see a bed.- C. I can see a bear.9. 听录音，判断下列句子的发音是否正确： - A. The cat is on the mat. ( )- B. The dog is under the rug. ( ) - C. The fish is in the dish. ( )四、语音综合练习10. 根据所给单词，造句并读出：- book- read- like11. 根据所给句子，变换时态并读出：- He is playing basketball. (现在进行时变为一般现在时) - She was reading a book. (过去进行时变为一般过去时)12. 根据所给情景，编写并读出对话：- 情景：在学校图书馆，两个学生在找书。
小学英语语音专项训练题一
小学英语语音专项训练题一题目一：元音字母发音练习请根据下列单词，选择正确的元音字母发音，并在括号内写出对应元音字母。
1. cat ( )2. dog ( )3. bat ( )4. mat ( )题目二：辅音字母发音练习请根据下列单词，选择正确的辅音字母发音，并在括号内写出对应辅音字母。
1. sun ( )2. fun ( )3. run ( )4. nut ( )题目三：元音字母组合发音练习请根据下列单词，选择正确的元音字母组合发音，并在括号内写出对应元音字母组合。
1. tea ( )2. sea ( )3. eat ( )4. meet ( )题目四：辅音字母组合发音练习请根据下列单词，选择正确的辅音字母组合发音，并在括号内写出对应辅音字母组合。
1. sky ( )2. try ( )3. cry ( )4. fry ( )题目五：语音辨析练习请根据下列单词，选择正确的发音，并在括号内写出对应单词。
1. mouse [maus] ( )2. house [haus] ( )3. ship [ʃip] ( )4. sheep [ʃi:p] ( )5. stop [stɔp] ( )6. stip [stɪp] ( )答案解析以下是每个题目的答案及解析：题目一：元音字母发音练习1. cat (a)2. dog (o)3. bat (a)4. mat (a)解析：这组题目主要考察的是元音字母a的发音。
在cat、bat、mat这三个单词中，元音字母a的发音都是[æ]。
而在dog这个单词中，元音字母o的发音是[ɒ]。
题目二：辅音字母发音练习1. sun (ʌ)2. fun (ʌ)3. run (ʌ)4. nut (ʌ)解析：这组题目主要考察的是辅音字母组合“n”和元音字母“u”的发音。
在这四个单词中，辅音字母组合“n”的发音是[n]，而元音字母“u”的发音是[ʌ]。
题目三：元音字母组合发音练习1. tea (iː)2. sea (iː)3. eat (iː)4. meet (iː)解析：这组题目主要考察的是元音字母组合“ee”的发音。
四年级英语语音发音练习题30题(带答案)
四年级英语语音发音练习题30题(带答案)1. Which word has the same vowel sound as "cat"?A. cakeB. capC. car答案：B。
解析：cat中的a发/æ/音，cake中的a发/eɪ/音，cap中的a发/æ/音，car中的a发/ɑː/音，所以答案是B。
2. The vowel sound in "pen" is the same as in which word?A. tenB. nameC. bike答案：A。
解析：pen中的e发/e/音，ten中的e也发/e/音，name 中的a发/eɪ/音，bike中的i发/aɪ/音，所以答案是A。
3. In which word does the "i" sound like the "i" in "big"?A. fishB. likeC. ice答案：A。
解析：big中的i发/ɪ/音，fish中的i发/ɪ/音，like中的i发/aɪ/音，ice中的i发/aɪ/音，所以答案是A。
4. Which word has the same vowel sound as "box"?A. dogB. no答案：A。
解析：box中的o发/ɒ/音，dog中的o发/ɒ/音，no中的o发əʊ音，so中的o发əʊ音，所以答案是A。
5. The vowel sound in "cup" is the same as in which word?A. cutB. blueC. ruler答案：A。
解析：cup中的u发/ʌ/音，cut中的u发/ʌ/音，blue中的u发/uː/音，ruler中的u发/uː/音，所以答案是A。
6. Which word has a different vowel sound from "map"?A. hatB. faceC. cat答案：B。
三年级英语语音语调练习题40题(带答案)
三年级英语语音语调练习题40题(带答案)1. cake 中a 的发音是：A. /æ/B. /e/C. /ei/答案解析：C。
cake 中的a 发/ei/音。
A 选项/æ/是cat 中a 的发音；B 选项/e/是bed 中e 的发音。
2. pen 中e 的发音是：A. /i:/B. /e/C. /ai/答案解析：B。
pen 中的e 发/e/音。
A 选项/i:/是bee 中ee 的发音；C 选项/ai/是bike 中i 的发音。
3. bike 中i 的发音是：A. /i/B. /e/C. /ai/答案解析：C。
bike 中的i 发/ai/音。
A 选项/i/是sit 中i 的发音；B 选项/e/是bed 中e 的发音。
4. dog 中o 的发音是：A. /əu/B. /ɔ/答案解析：B。
dog 中的o 发/ɔ/音。
A 选项/əu/是go 中o 的发音；C 选项/u:/是food 中oo 的发音。
5. cup 中u 的发音是：A. /ʌ/B. /u:/C. /ai/答案解析：A。
cup 中的u 发/ʌ/音。
B 选项/u:/是blue 中ue 的发音；C 选项/ai/是bike 中i 的发音。
6. hat 中a 的发音是：A. /æ/B. /e/C. /ei/答案解析：A。
hat 中的a 发/æ/音。
B 选项/e/是bed 中e 的发音；C 选项/ei/是cake 中a 的发音。
7. bed 中e 的发音是：A. /i:/B. /e/C. /ai/答案解析：B。
bed 中的e 发/e/音。
A 选项/i:/是bee 中ee 的发音；C 选项/ai/是bike 中i 的发音。
8. kite 中i 的发音是：B. /e/C. /ai/答案解析：C。
kite 中的i 发/ai/音。
A 选项/i/是sit 中i 的发音；B 选项/e/是bed 中e 的发音。
9. hot 中o 的发音是：A. /əu/B. /ɔ/C. /u:/答案解析：B。
小学英语语音专项练习题(附答案)
第1页，总8页…○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………绝密★启用前小学英语语音专项练习题（附答案）第I 卷（选择题）评卷人得分一、选择题1.找出划线部分发音与众不同的单词。
（5分）(1)A. peach B. seat C. head D. jeans (2)A. blue B. black C. brown D. blow (3)A. beef B. sheep C. sleep D. ship (4)A. bread B. but C. ball D. climb (5)A. meat B. pea C. break D. tea2.找出画线部分发音不同的一项。
(10分)（1）A.bread B ．he C ．believe（2）A.lucky B ．ruler C ．bus （3）A.fantastic B ．look C ．know （4）A.again B ．panda C ．can't3.找出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
(10分)( )（1）A.watch B ．what C ．take ( )（2）A.read B ．tea C ．head ( )（3）A.listen B ．ten C ．pen ( )（4）A.music B ．up C ．use ( )（5）A.look B ．football C．zoo4.找出画线部分发音不同的选项。
(20分)( )（1）A.fast B ．want C ．class ( )（2）A.Chinese B ．difficult C ．nice ( )（3）A.some B ．come C ．do ( )（4）A.make B ．thank C ．have ( )（5）A.on B．dog C．love 5.选出下列单词画线部分读音不同的一项。
小学英语语音测试试题
8. **考点：教育心理学原理在语音教学中的应用**
-知识点：了解如何通过设置目标、提供反馈、建立奖励机制等方法，来提升学生的学习动机和参与度。
9. **考点：语音和字母的对应关系**
-难点：理解字母和音素之间的对应关系，特别是多音字和字母组合的发音。
5. Fill in the blank: The short vowel sound /æ/ can be found in the word ___________.
####简答题（5道，每题2分，共10分）
1. What are the five short vowel sounds?
2. What is a homophone and give an example.
-分类答案：
- /æ/: cat, hat, bag, dad
- /ʌ/: cup, sun, fun
- /ɪ/: fish, big
- /ɒ/: dog, box, fox
- /uː/: too, go, who
2.以下单词中，哪些使用了“r”控制元音的发音？请举例说明：
- car, bird, star, heart, hurt, fork, nurse, world
###其余试题
####案例设计题（1道，共5分）
设计一个简单的语音教学活动，旨在帮助学生掌握元音字母组合的发音规则。请包括活动目标、准备材料、步骤和评估方法。
####应用题（2道，每题2分，共10分）
1.应用语音知识，将以下单词按照元音音素进行分类：
- cat, bag, hat, bed, sun, cup, dog, box, fish, goat
小学英语语音知识练习题
小学英语语音知识练习题在小学英语教学中，语音知识是基础且重要的一环，它不仅帮助学生正确发音，还有助于提高他们的听力和口语能力。
以下是一些适合小学生的英语语音知识练习题，旨在帮助学生巩固和提高他们的语音技能。
一、音标练习1. 请根据音标读出下列单词：- [bæt] - bat- [dɒg] - dog- [kæt] - cat2. 将下列单词与正确的音标配对：- [ɪkˈsploʊr] - explore- [ˈfutbɔːl] - football- [ˈkælndər] - calendar二、重音练习1. 请指出下列单词的重音位置：- camera [ˈkæmərə] - 第一音节重音- banana [bəˈnɑːnə] - 第二音节重音2. 根据重音位置读出下列句子：- I am going to the market. [ˈmaːrkɪt]- She plays the piano beautifully. [ˈpiːənoʊ]三、连读与失爆练习1. 请将下列单词进行连读练习：- I am [aɪəm] - 连读为 [aɪəm]- How do [haʊ duː] - 连读为 [haʊduː]2. 请指出下列句子中的失爆现象：- Good morning [gʊ d ˈmɔːrnɪŋ] - "d" 在 "morning" 中失爆- What time [wɒt taɪm] - "t" 在 "time" 中失爆四、节奏与语调练习1. 请根据语调读出下列句子：-陈述句：I like apples. [ˈaɪ laɪk ˈæplz] - 平调- 疑问句：Do you like apples? [duː juː laɪk ˈæplz] - 升调2. 请练习下列对话的节奏：- A: What's your name? [wɒts jɔː neɪm]- B: My name is Lily. [maɪ neɪm ɪz ˈlɪli]五、语音综合练习1. 听录音，模仿下列句子的发音和语调：- The weather is very nice today. [ðəˈweðər ɪzˈvɛri naɪs təˈdeɪ]- I would like to visit the museum. [aɪ wʊ d laɪk tuːˈvɪzɪt ðə mjuːˈziːəm]2. 选择适当的单词填空，注意单词的发音：- I can [ˈspɪn] / [ˈsplɪt] the difference between them. - She is [ˈhæpi] / [ˈhæpɪ] to see you.通过这些练习，学生可以逐步掌握英语的发音规则，提高语音识别和表达能力。
小学英语语音试题专项
国际音标测试卷姓名__________一、把下列单词与对应的英标连线;sheep nine game picture roomru:m ge m ‘p kt na n i:pvery doctor class watch chair‘ver kla:s t e w t ‘d kt二、根据划线部分的读音,选择正确的音标;1. pleasure A. s B. z C.2. thank A. s B. θ C. e3. year A. j B. C.4. cards A. ds B. dz C. ts5. cat A. B. e C.6. home A. u B. u C. au7. book A. u B. u: C. u8. China A. k B. t C. h9. bee A. i: B. C. e10. bird A. B. : C.三、写出下列每组单词中划线部分的共同音标;1. no post home grow / /2. bird her work girl / /3. what when watch win / /4. cry tie eye like / /5. oil boy noise enjoy / /四、选择所给单词的正确音标,将其序号写入题前括号内;1. toilet A. /’t l t / B. /’t l t /2. three A. /θri:/ B. / e ri:/3. bag A. /b g / B. /be g/4. short A. /:t/ B. /t/5、pen A /pen/ B. /p n/五、划分音节;1. /’ta g /2. /’ta d/2. /d’semb / 4. /p ’l sm n/5. /’be b/6. /’p kt /六、写出下列划线字母组合的读音;window / / house / / today / /talk / / chair / / photo / /this / / television / / father / /七、根据所给元音音标补全单词;eg. u home1. p2. e gg3. :w l4. e c ke5. u s6. h八、口才训练,根据音标正确拼读下列单词;1. wish w2. heavy ‘hev3. kitchen k t n4. yet jet5. clever ‘klev6. friend frend7. weather ‘we e 8. map m p9. catch k t10. stood stud 11. spring spr12. hundred ‘h ndr d13. jump d mp14. country k ntr15. through θru:国际音标测试卷姓名__________基础知识一、根据音标知识填空;1.英语中共有_____个音素,分元音和辅音两种;2.元音有_____个,分_____元音和____元音;辅音有_____个,分_____辅音和____辅音;3.前元音有_____个,分别是： i: .4.中元音有_____个,分别是：5.后元音有_____个,分别是： a: u:6.双元音的特点有三个;1由_____个单元音组成；2前____后轻； 3前长后_____;他们分别是： a I au7.爆破音有______个,根据发音时声带是否振动可以分为_____清辅音和____辅音;六个爆破音可以归纳为清、浊对应的三对： p - , t - , k -8.摩擦音有______个,八个摩擦音可以成对的分为四组：f - , - , s - , - 其余两个分别为 h r9.鼻音有____个,分别为听力部分二、听一听,选出你所听到的音标;1. A e B e C I2. A B a I Ce I3. A p B t C k4. A au B C5. A B u: Ce三、听录音,选出划线部分字母或字母组合的发音;1 three A θ B e2 name A e I Ba I3 apple A Be4 ear A B e5 no A Bau四、听一听,选出听到的选项;1. A bi: B be Cb I2. A eɡ B pa I Cde I3. A let B red Cbed4. A hau B nau C I5. A zu B zu: Cmu:n五、听一听, 圈出下列单词中发双元音的单词;1. ear2. go3. banana4.bird5. boy6. I7. apple8.goat笔试部分六、根据单词,圈出正确的音标;1. name A ne m B me m Cne n2. bike A ba k B be k C pa k3. cake A se k B ke k C ca k4. ear A e B u C5.apple A `pl B `e pl C`a pl七、将单词与对应的音标连线;boy pig - school d i:ppig k t - baby sku:lcat d k - goat be bduck `ta g - face g uttiger b - jeep fe s八、写出下列单词的音标big she go bagbed see zoo book九、字母、音标对对碰;i: ke e eks vi: kju: emA E K M Q V X十、按发音规则将下列单词分类;f_________ v_________ __________ t ___________A faceB moveC shoeD lifeE loveF shipG chooseH teacher国际音标测试卷姓名__________英语国际音标表48个元音20个长元音/ɑ:/ / :/ / :/ /i:/ /U:/ / /短元音/ / / / / / / / / / /e/双元音 /e / /a / / / / / /e / / / / / /a / 辅音28个轻辅音/p/ / t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/轻辅音/ / / h/ /ts/ /t / /tr/浊辅音/ / / r/ /dz/ /d / /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ / /半元音/j/ / w/边音/ /一、判断下列单词的音标,打√或×;1. listing 读成 `l st n.2. yes 读成 jes.3. wash 读成 w :∫.4. mind 读成 ma d.5. change 读成 t e n d.6. tests 读成 tests.二、找出清浊成对的辅音,连线;p t k f θ s ∫ t∫ tr tsg z dr b v dz d e d三、找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词,并写出划线部分的音标;1.A.cake B. take C. nap D. wave2. A. bread B. eat C. tea D. seat3. A. never B. leg C. red D. he4. A. good B. too C. book D. neighborhood5. A. father B. crab C. shark D. car6. A. soda B. hot C. box D. not7. A. bike B. five C. my D. his8. A. order B. doctor C. boring D. corner9. A. what B. water C. walk D. talk10. A. go B. no C. to D. nose11. A. day B. play C. they D. Sunday12. A. lot B. not C. to D. follow13. A. each B. idea C. theatre D. dear14. A. flower B. follow C. how D. brown15. A. slide B. hi C. toilet D. bike16. A. you B. house C. blouse D. trousers17. A. study B. puzzle C. bus D. busy18. A. find B. dining-room C. behind D. pumpkin19. A. kitchen B. sandwich C. China D. peach20. A. street B. coffee C. meet D. see21. A. toilet B. apple C. bottle D. table22. A. back B. lamp C. parent D. have23. A. pig B. together C. garden D. swing24. A. music B. telescope C. newspaper D. maths25. A. sofa B. off C. pot D. lot26. A. room B. foot C. too D. food27. A. teacher B. driver C. term D. waiter28. A. behind B. bedroom C. jacket D. eleven29. A. family B. camping C. dance D. blanket30. A. over B. other C. clothes D. home31. A. morning B. horse C. door D. tomorrow32. A. diamond B. around C. elephant D. change33. A. house B. blouse C. laugh D. mouth34. A. building B. child C. children D. biscuit35. A. tennis B. find C. white D. kite36. A. street B. theatre C. triangle D. tree37. A. wash B. want C. parent D. what38. A. large B. laugh C. sofa D. vase39. A. name B. lamp C. camping D. am40. A. food B. cook C. foot D. look41. A. cry B. circle C. class D. picture42. A. thing B. theatre C. bathroom D. there43. A. wash. B. sure C. shape D. square44. A. on B. diamond C. crayon D. o’clock45. A. near B. heart C. tear D. hear暑期三年级综合能力强化与提高训练姓名___________一、找出下列各组中不属于同一类的单词,填序号;1 .A. watch B. computer C. uncle D. pen2. A. sister B radio C. son D. daughter3 .A .plane B. bike C. car D. window4. A. woman B. friend C. tall D. girl5. A. zebra B. tiger C. egg D. panda6. A. zoo B. crayon C. storybook D. tape7. A. brother B. stapler C. knife D. copybook8. A. door B. tap C. light D. tape9. A. fat B. English C. big D. small10. A. telephone B. sofa C. bookcase D. T-shirt二、词组翻译;1. his uncle ______________2.excuse me ___________ 3e here __________ 4. eleven plus one _______ 5.my family photo _____ 6.how many ____________7. in the car _____________ 8.in English __________ 9. That’s right.三、根据问句,选择合适的答语并将其序号填在前面的括号内;1、Can I use your pen A. Yes, I do .2、Do you like bananas B. She’s my mother3、Who’s that woman C. I can see 11.4、How many cats can you see D. It’s under the chair.5、Where is the ball E. Sure.四、根据下面情景, 选择恰当的选项;1. 当别人问你来自哪里后, 应回答说:：___________A. You’re welcome.B. I`m from America.C. My name is Li Mei.2..当你很惊讶地看到一只大鹅时, 应说: _______.A. What a big gooseB. How beautifulC. What a big fish3. 当你把物品给别人时, 应说: ______.A. It’s here.B. Here you are.C. Here it is.4. 当你正在找玩具汽车时, 应说: ______.A. Where is my taxiB. Where is my carC. This is my car.5. 当看到别人要摔跤时,应说：_________.A. Watch TV.B. Watch out.C. Look at me.6. Nancy is English girl.A. aB. anC. theD. /7. Excuse ,is this a cameraA. IB. youC. myD. me8. my grandfather.A. HeB. She’sC. HisD. He’s9. Shall we TV OK.A. lookB. watchC. look atD. watch the10. Sorry, I know.A. am notB. don’tC. isn’tD. can’t五、把下列单词归类,将序号填在横线上;1. sofa2. green3. pencil sharpener4. skirt5. black6. yellow 7 blouse 8 storybook 9.white 10.coat11. telephone 12. dress 13. pen 14. ballpen 15.bookcase颜色文具服装家用物品六、完成对话;A: Can ______ _______ youB: I ’d _________some oranges, pleaseA: OK. How many kilosB: Three _______ , please. How much _______ theyA: Three yuan, please.B: Here you _______A: ________ you. Bye.B: ________.七、将下列各组句子重新排列成对话;1. a. It’s seven forty. b. What’s the timec. Let’s have supper.d. All right. —— —— ——2. a. Look an the gloves. b. They’re my mother’s.c. Whose are theyd. They’re nice. —— —— ——3. a. Are you ill b.Why don’t you go to bed nowc. What’s the matter, Li Hongd.No,I’m tired. —— —— ——4. a. Perhaps it’s over there. b. Excuse me. Is this my catc. NO, it isn’t. It’s my catd. Where is my cat —— —— ——八、把下面人物的各个身体部位和表示该部位的单词用线连起来;九、阅读短文, 选择正确答案;My name is Billy . I ’m a boy . I am eleven . I ’m in China now . My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher . I like Chinese food , but my parents 父母亲 don ’t . They like bread . I have a nice room . There ’s a bed , a desk and a chair in it .There ’re many books on the desk .I like books .I often 经常read books in the evening .1. Billy is ________.A. a boyB. elevenC. in ChinaD. A,B and C2. Billy ’s father is ________.A. a teacherB. a doctorC. ChineseD. a worker3. Billy likes ________.A. ChineseB. Chinese foodC. breadD. English4. Billy has a ________ room .A. niceB. bigC. smallD. good5. Billy often reads books ________.A. at homeB. after classC. in the eveningD. at schooleye ear leg nosefootmouthhandbodyarm暑期三年级综合能力强化与提高训练姓名___________一、写出下列词句的中文或英文;1.family members_____2.family photo____________ _3.your friend_______4.I think__________________5.我的妈妈_________6.你的儿子________________ __7.Is he your father ______ 8.Is she your sister ________9.She's my daughter. _____ 10.Who's the man ____________二、按要求写单词;1.sandwiches单数2.pear 复数3.knife复数形式4.mango复数形式5.glass复数6.can’t 完整形式7.is not缩写形式 8.where’s完整形式9.whose同音词 10. policeman对应词三、选择填空;1. Who’s that girl -- _______ my sister.A. He’sB. She’sC. It’s D .They’re2 Are these apples Yes, .A. they areB. these areC. they’reD.these`re3 books are those Sorry I don’t know.A WhoseB WhereC WhichD Who’s4 Shall we go to school by _______A. the busB. a bikeC. an airplaneD. car5 What colour are the jacketsA .They’re oranges. B. They’re orange. C. I t’s orange. D. It is red.6 Mike, write on the wall.A. can’tB. don’tC. aren’t.D. isn’t7 Can you see a cat the treeA. in B .on C. between D. of8. How much is it --- __________A. It’s five yuan.B. It’s five yuans.C.They are five yuan.D. They are five yuans.9. What would you like ---___________.A. I’d like a pie.B. I’d a pie.C. I’d like a pies.D. I’d like an pie.10. _____ do we go thereA. HowB. WhatC. IsD. Are四、从B栏中找出A栏相应的答句,将序号填入题前括号中;A B1. What’s this in English A. It’s eleven o’clock.2. May I come in B. No, he isn’t.3. What’s the time now C. No, I don’t.4. What’s seven plus eight D. It’s a knife.5. How much is it E. It’s nice.6. Is that your uncle F. Come in, please.7. Who’s that girl G. Ten yuan, please.8. What about this red one H. It’s fifteen.9. Can I have a look I. Sure, here you are.10. Do you play volleyball J. She’s my friend.五、连词成句;1. your she Is mother______________________ ___2. time It’s have to lunch______________________ ___ .3. basket that What’s in your______________________ ____4. plus nineteen fifteen What’s_________________________ _5. pencil It’s sharpener a______________________ __.六、排序;A BI’d like a cu p of coffee. Hello, Gao Shan.I’m thirsty, Mr Brown . Let’s go and play baseball now.That’s a good idea. That’s a good idea.Here you are. I like baseball.Thank you. What do you like, Wang Bing That’s all r ight . Hello, Wang Bing.七、句型转换;1.I can have an ice cream. 否定句____________________________________2.There are three people in my family. 划线部分提问_________________________ ___3.This duck is very naughty. 变复数_____________________________________4.I’m going to be a doctor. 变一般疑问问句_____________________________5.There are two men. 变单数______________________________八、选择适当的词填空;how old , who’s ,whose , where’s , let’s , shall we , what , what’s ,1. __ _ _the man with big eyes He’s my grandfather .2. ____ _go to the the station by taxi . OK .3. _ _my English teacher She’s in the computer room.4. __ _ __blouse is this It’s Nancy’s .5. _____ _go to the supermarket by car All right.7. _____ _are these They are grapes .8. ___ __ _are you I’m ten .九、阅读理解;A.朗读对话,根据对话内容选择正确的答案;M= Man G=GirlM: Excuse me. G: YesM: Is this train for Wuxi G: Yes, you are right. This way ,please.M: Thank you very much. G: You’re welcome.1. The man and the girl are at the .A: station B: theatre C: library D: school2. The man wants to go to .A: Xi’an B: Shanghai C: Wuxi D: Nanjing3. Perhaps the girl works in the .A: plane B: train C: bus D: minibus暑期三年级综合能力强化与提高训练姓名___________三、找出不是同类的词;1.A. gloves B. short C. socks D. shoes2.A. sit B. copy C. word D. draw3.A. big B. hungry C. long D. small4.A. rabbit B. lion C. monkey D. toy5.A. write B. black C. yellow D. red四、选择;1. It’s time have lunch .A. toB. forC. at2.--- Mike. Where’s my pen --- Sorry, I know .A. notB. don’tC. can’t3. --- What’s the time --- .A. All rightB. That’s rightC. It’s eight4. --- Is that a TV --- .A. Yes, it isn’tB. No, it is.C. Yes, it is5.---Where’s my bag --- .A. It’s six o’clockB. No, it isn’tC. On the chair6. 你想问别人要些什么时,可以说：A. What would you likeB. What do you do7. 当你找不到妈妈时,你会问：A. Where’s my motherB. Who’s my mother8. 妈妈问你是否想吃冰淇淋,你想要时说：A．Sounds good . B. No, thank you.9. 如果你是售货员,你会对顾客说：A．What’s this B．Can I help you10. 你早晨在校园里遇到同学、老师时,可以说：A. Good morning .B. Good evening .五、用正确的形式填空;1 There______ an animal. be2 There_______some milk. be3 My mother ______at home here. be4 I can _______jump high.5 Those are_________lion6 This is_________Sam sweater.7 Sam ____have got a pet cat. 8 What _______you going to do today9 Can you_______swim 10 I like _______playthe piano六、选用方框中的词或词组填空;May, Where, Whose, Who, What time, What, How, What’s1. shoes are these They’re Nancy’s.2. are you Fine, thank you .3. is this in English It’s an umbrella.4. is the book It’s on the desk.5. I come in Come in, please.6. do you go to school At seven forty.7. is she She is my sister.8. nine and eleven It’s twen ty.七、排序;A B1.Oh, it’s time to go to bed. 1. A sweater, please.2.What’s the time, dad 2. What about the yellow one3.Good night, Helen. 3. Can Ihelp you4.It’s nine twenty. 4. It’s nice. Howmuch is it5.Good night, Dad. 5. 50 yuan.C 1. What a nice photo. 2. Look at my family photo.3. No, he’s my uncle.4. Where’s your father5. Is this your father6. Look, he’s on the sofa.八、连词成句;1 you are how_________________________________2 don’t I apples like_________________________________.3 can five see I kites_________________________________.4 is she mother my_________________________________.5 what’s name your_________________________________九、阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的用“T”表示,不相符的用“F”表示My name is Tom. I’m a student. My school is not very big , but very beautiful. Look, this is my classroom. It’s very bright. There is a computer on the teacher’s desk. There are 46 students in my class. 22 girls and 24 boys . My school has two libraries. The big one is for the students.The small one is for the teachers. There’s a big playground in the school . I like to play football there . I like my school very much.1. Tom’s school is very big and beautiful.2. Tom’s classroom is very bright.3. There’s a computer in the classroom.4.There are twenty-four girls in Tom’s class.5. The big library is for the teachers.6. Tom can play football.7. Tom likes his school.。
（完整版）小学英语语音专项练习题（最新整理）
（完整版）⼩学英语语⾳专项练习题（最新整理）（⼀）发⾳不同：⼀、找出划线部分读⾳与众不同的单词。
(10分)( )1. A. big B. six C. nice D. miss( )2. A. work B. wall C. whose D. watch( )3. A. sorry B. brother C. some D. does( )4. A. yesterday B. family C. day D. Monday( )5. A. hear B. pear C. ear D. near( )6. A. map B. stamp C. face D. cat( )7. A. three B. those C. their D. these( )8. A. food B. foot C. book D. good( )9. A. not B. no C. ink D. ant( )10.A. names B. apples C. faces D. balls⼆、找出画线部分读⾳不同的单词，并把标号填⼊题前括号内。
(5分) ( ) 1. A. banana B. cap C. glass D. father ( ) 2. A. happy B. any C. hurry D. yellow( ) 3. A. much B. bus C. mug D. ruler( ) 4. A. seat B. see C. the D. evening( ) 5. A. pen B. great C. desk D. leg三、找出划线部分读⾳与众不同的单词。
(10分)( )1. A. big B. six C. nice D. miss ( )2. A. work B. wall C. whose D. watch( )3. A. sorry B. brother C. some D. does( )4. A. yesterday B. family C. day D. Monday( )5. A. hear B. pear C. ear D. near( )6. A. map B. stamp C. face D. cat( )7. A. three B. those C. their D. these( )8. A. food B. foot C. book D. good( )9. A. not B. no C. ink D. ant( )10.A. names B. apples C. faces D. balls 四．请找出划线部分读⾳不同的单词。
五年级英语语音练习题20题(答案解析)
五年级英语语音练习题20题(答案解析)1. cake 中a 的发音是：A. /æ/B. /e/C. /ei/答案解析：C。
在单词cake 中，元音字母a 的发音是/ei/。
选项A/æ/常见于单词cat 等。
选项B/e/常见于单词bed 等。
2. hat 中a 的发音是：A. /æ/B. /e/C. /ei/答案解析：A。
在单词hat 中，元音字母a 的发音是/æ/。
选项B/e/常见于单词bed 等。
选项C/ei/常见于单词cake 等。
3. me 中e 的发音是：A. /e/B. /i:/C. /æ/答案解析：B。
在单词me 中，元音字母 e 的发音是/i:/。
选项A/e/常见于单词bed 等。
选项C/æ/常见于单词cat 等。
4. bed 中e 的发音是：A. /e/B. /i:/答案解析：A。
在单词bed 中，元音字母e 的发音是/e/。
选项B/i:/常见于单词me 等。
选项C/ei/常见于单词cake 等。
5. bike 中i 的发音是：A. /i/B. /ai/C. /e/答案解析：B。
在单词bike 中，元音字母i 的发音是/ai/。
选项A/i/常见于单词big 等。
选项C/e/常见于单词bed 等。
6. sit 中i 的发音是：A. /i/B. /ai/C. /e/答案解析：A。
在单词sit 中，元音字母i 的发音是/i/。
选项B/ai/常见于单词bike 等。
选项C/e/常见于单词bed 等。
7. note 中o 的发音是：A. /ɔ/B. /əu/C. /ʌ/答案解析：B。
在单词note 中，元音字母o 的发音是/əu/。
选项A/ɔ/常见于单词dog 等。
选项C/ʌ/常见于单词cup 等。
8. dog 中o 的发音是：B. /əu/C. /ʌ/答案解析：A。
在单词dog 中，元音字母o 的发音是/ɔ/。
选项B/əu/常见于单词note 等。
五年级英语语音语调练习题20题(带答案)
五年级英语语音语调练习题20题(带答案)1. Which word has the different vowel sound?A. catB. cakeC. mapD. hat答案解析：B。
在选项A、C、D中，字母a处于闭音节，发/æ/音，例如cat发音为/kæt/，map发音为/mæp/，hat发音为/hæt/。
而在选项B中，cake中的a处于开音节，发/eɪ/音，所以B选项的发音与其他三个不同。
2. The underlined letter “e” in which word has a different sound?A. bedB. penC. heD. red答案解析：C。
在选项A、B、D中，字母e处于闭音节，发/e/音，例如bed发音为/bed/，pen发音为/pen/，red发音为/red/。
而在选项C中，he中的e处于开音节，发/iː/音，所以C选项的发音与其他三个不同。
3. Which word has the same vowel sound as “big”?A. bikeB. fishC. likeD. ice答案解析：B。
单词big中的字母i发/ɪ/音。
选项A中的bike和选项C中的like以及选项D中的ice，字母i处于开音节，发/aɪ/音。
而选项B中fish的字母i发/ɪ/音，与big相同。
4. Choose the word with the different vowel sound of “o”.A. boxB. dogC. goD. hot答案解析：C。
在选项A、B、D中，字母o处于闭音节，发/ɒ/音，例如box发音为/bɒks/，dog发音为/dɒg/，hot发音为/hɒt/。
而在选项C中，go中的o处于开音节，发əʊ音，所以C选项的发音与其他三个不同。
5. The underlined letter “u” in which word has a different sound?A. cupB. busC. blueD. up答案解析：C。
小学英语语音练习题(含答案)
81．A．easyB．headC．bread
82．A．howB．yellowC．now
83．A．pilotB．tigerC．live
84．A．faceB．hatC．make
选出划线部分单词读音与其他三个不同的单词。
85．A．familyB．dangerC．happyD．hand
59．A．teacherB．chairC．Christmas
60．A．clockB．uncleC．clever
选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
61．A．capB．cakeC．camp
62．A．dogB．agoC．those
63．A．funnyB．sorryC．shy
64．A．teacherB．sweaterC．weather
A．parentB．angryC．game
54．brush ()
A．justB．musicC．cute
55．thank ()
A．thisB．thereC．mouth
找出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
56．A．pinkB．ringC．sing
57．A．whereB．whatC．who
58．A．theirB．thirdC．mother
13．A．todayB．tomorrowC．factoryD．love
14．A．bankB．singleC．thankD．can
15．A．ThursdayB．thenC．withD．other
16．A．coffeeB．freeC．feelD．tea
找出每组单词中画线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。
17．A．thirdB．circleC．turnD．Saturday
小学英语语音知识练习题
小学英语语音知识练习题一、选择题1. What sound does the letter "A" make in the word "cat"?a) /æ/b) /eɪ/c) /aɪ/2. Which word has a different vowel sound from the others?a) bedb) batc) bit3. How many syllables are in the word "elephant"?a) 1b) 2c) 34. Which word has stress on the second syllable?a) aboutb) applec) after5. Which word has a silent "e" at the end?a) dogb) cakec) cat二、连线题Match the words with the correct transcription.1. cat a) /eɪ/2. dog b) /kæt/3. cake c) /dɒg/4. hat d) /heɪt/三、听力题根据听到的单词或句子选择正确的图画。
四、完型填空阅读下面的短文，选择适当的词填入空白处，使短文意思完整。
I have a pet 1) _________ named Lily. She is a very 2) _________ cat with white fur. She loves to play with a 3) _________ and catch it with her paws. Sometimes, she even tries to climb up a 4) _________! Lily is a very 5) _________ cat.1) a) dog b) cat c) bird2) a) small b) big c) red3) a) ball b) book c) hat4) a) tree b) table c) chair5) a) lazy b) active c) quiet五、阅读理解阅读短文，回答下列问题。
英语语音---小学英语语音试题专项
英语发音规则（一）姓名__________一,元音字母在重读音节中的读音：元音字母---读音例词A a 在开音节中[e?]name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[?]bag dad hat map black backE e 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes eggI i 在开音节中[a?] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中[?] fish big drink sit milk swimO o 在开音节中[??] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中[?] clock not box shop sockU u 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[?] bus cup jump much lunch注：在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super二,元音字母在非重读音节中的读音:元音字母---读音例词A a [?] China another woman breakfast[?] orange comrade village cabbageE e [e] hundred student open weekend[?] chicken pocket begin childrenI i [?] holiday beautiful[?] family animal[a?] exercise satelliteO o [?] second tonight somebody welcome[??] also zero photoU u [?] autumn difficult[ju:] popular congratulation January注： 1.动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[e?]音,例如:operate2.u处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influenceFebruary issue三,元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音:元音字母-----读音例词A a在[w]音后面[?] want what watch wash qualitya在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[a:] after plant ask glass f ast fatherI i在-nd -ld和gh前[a?] find child light highO o在-st -ld前[??] most postcard old coldo在m n v th前[?] come monkey love mother四,-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音:元音字组----读音例词ar ar在[w]音后面[a:] car farm dark sharpener[?:] warm quarter towardsor or在[w]音后面[?:] forty morning short[?:] word worker worseer ir ur [?:] certainly bird Thursday注：辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音.例如: carry sorry hurry-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[?]音,例如:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday五,-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音:元音字组----读音例词are [e?] care dare hareere [??] here mereire [a??] fire hire wireore [?:] more score beforeure [ju:?] pure cure注：are ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读[?]音,例如: picture pleasure重读元音字母加Rr,再加非重读元字组时,重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读,字母Rr读[r]音. 例如:parent zero story during inspiring某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象.例如:orange very American paragraph英语发音规则（二）姓名__________六,元音字组在重读音节中的读音:元音字组 ---读音例词ai/ay [e?] afraid rain wait day playair [e?] air hair chair pair repairal在f m前 [?:] small ball talk wall all[?:l] always also salt almost bald[a:] half calmau/aw [?:] autumn daughter drawea [i:] teach easy cheap please[e] heavy bread sweater weather[e?] break greatear [??] hear dear near clear year[e?] bear pear wear[?:] earth learn earlyee [i:] jeep week green threeeer [??] pioneer deer beerei/ey [e?] eight neighbour they[i:] either keyeu/ew在 j l r s后 [ju:] new few newspaper[u:] flew brewie/ei[s]音之后 [i:] piece field receiveoa [??] coat Joan boat goaloar/oor [?:] roar board door flooroi/oy [??] noise point boy toilet[u:] broom food tooth school[?] book look cook foot goodou/ow [au] flower house count down[??] know row throw though[?] young country enough[u:] group you soupour [?:] course your four[au?] our hour ours[?:] journeyui 在j l r s后 [ju:?] fluid suicide tuition[u:] juice fruit suit七,非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音：元音字组或字群 ----读音例词ai/ay ei/ey [?] Sunday foreign monkeyow [??] yellow sparrow tomorrow元音字组在非重读音节中读[?]音或[?].例如:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee-sion -tion [?n] impression nation-sion在元音字母后 [?n] vision decision occasion-tion在s后 [t??n] question suggestion-sten [sn] listen-stle [sl] whistle-sure [??] pleasure measure-ture [t??] picture culture八,元字组在复合词非重读音节中的读音：复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号,但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读.例如: everyday[e?] handbag[?] blackboard[?:]有些词随着语言的发展,前后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义,融合成为一个词.其中的非重读部分要按非重读音节的读音规则发音.例如:sun太阳 + day[e?]日子 > Sunday[?] 星期天holy神圣 + day[e?]日子 > holiday[?] 假日break中断 + fast[a:]斋戒 > breakfast[?] 早餐cup茶杯 + board木板[?:] > cupboard[?] 碗柜英语发音规则（三）姓名__________九,辅字组的读音：辅字组 ---读音例词B b [b] bike bus bag[/] bomb tombC c c在e前或在i/y前 [k] cake picture coat music[s] face decide cinemach [t?] much chick rich teacher[k] school headache chemistry[?] machine-ck [k] cock pocket black knockd [d] doctor bread hand day-dge[dV] bridge fridgedr- [dr] children driver drinkf [f] five four breakfastg g在e i/y前 [g] bag garden go[d?] orange large Germangh [f] cough enough[/] light daughter highgu- -gue gu在非重读音节中 [g] guess league dialogue[gw] language anguishh [h] hot head house hand[/] hour honestj [d?] jeep jar joke join Julyk [k] kind bike skate make weekkn- [n] knife know knockl [l] life milk school tallm [m] monkey come autumn-mn [m] autumn columnn n在[k] [g]音前 [n] not shine ten note[?] uncle thank hungry -ng [?] morning young wrongp [p] paper plane pig ship penph [f] elephant photo telephoneq [k] Iraqqu- [kw] quality quiter [r] red rubber rulers在词首或清辅音前元音字母间或浊辅音前 [s] sit sleep desk[z] music husband sc- [sk] scarlet[s] muscle sciencesh [?] she fish shirt washt在通常情况下在弱读字母ia ie io前 [t] ten letter meet[?] patient nationtch [t?] watchth在通常情况下在冠词代词介词连词中在词尾-the -ther中 [θ] thin thirty method[e] the these with than cloth father weathertr- [tr] tree train country truckv [v] very voice love leavew [w] week win wake sweet wait[/] answer twowh- wh-在字母o前 [w] what when white why[h] who whose wholex 在重读元音前 [ks] box text exercise[gz] examle exist exactwr- [r] writey- [j] yes yard yellow youngz [z] puzzle zero zoo注：重读音节单词中读音特别响亮的音节.用音标标记双音节,多音节词的读音时,应使用重读符号.单音节词多数是重读音节,标记读音时不需要使用重读符号. 开音节①绝对开音节:单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节.例如:no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret. ②相对开音节:单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母,再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节.例如:name these bike home ex-cuse.闭音节单个元音字母后面有辅字组(r w y 除外)且以辅字组结尾的重读音节.例如:bag egg fish not cup多音节词重读规则多音节词通常在倒数第三个音节重读.例如: el-e-phant con-grat-u- la-tion词尾有-ic或-tion,-sion的词,在-ic或-sion,-tion前的一个音节上重读.例如:scien tific im pression nation。
最新PEP小学英语语音专项练习题(可直接打印)
一、小学语音专项练习二、判断下列各组单词划线部分发音是否相同，相同的打“√”，不相同的打“×”。
( ) 1. A. why B. what C. white D. who( ) 2. A. river B. farmer C. teacher D. doctor( ) 3. A. skirt B. shirt C. girl D. nurse( ) 4. A. thin B. thank C. that D. math( ) 5. A. wash B. make C. lake D. away( ) 6. A. how B. now C. mouth D. town( ) 7. A. beef B. tea C. peach D. meat( ) 8. A. cook B. foot C. look D. book( ) 9. A. box B. dog C. clock D. over( ) 10. A. potato B. tomato C. tofu D. yellow二、选择与例子相同发音的单词，把编号填写在题前括号( ) 1. how A. brown B. yellow C. window( ) 2. who A. why B.whose C. white( ) 3. what A.where B. whole C.whom( ) 4. this A. math B.thank C.clothes( ) 5. that A. math B. water C. path( ) 6. lake A.wash B. table C.can( ) 7. like A. fish B. active C.kind( ) 8. fresh A. behind B. chess C.closet( ) 9. over A.closet B. close puter( )10.water A away B.watch C trash三、找出发音不同的一项。
小学英语语音试题及答案
小学英语语音试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. 下列单词中，发音不同的一项是：A. catB. dogC. hat答案：B2. 单词 "apple" 中的 "a" 发音与下列哪个单词相同？A. catB. bagC. fan答案：C3. 根据字母组合 "ea" 的发音规则，下列单词中 "ea" 发音不同的一项是：A. breadB. headC. read答案：A4. 下列单词中，重音位置不同的一项是：A. cameraB. bananaC. tomato答案：B5. 单词 "elephant" 中的 "e" 发音与下列哪个单词相同？A. elephantB. elephantC. elephant答案：B6. 下列单词中，元音发音为短音的一项是：A. kiteB. bikeC. like答案：A7. 下列单词中，辅音发音为浊音的一项是：A. shipB. chopC. fish答案：B8. 单词 "photo" 中 "ph" 的发音与下列哪个单词相同？A. phoneB. elephantC. photo答案：A9. 下列单词中，含有不发音字母的一项是：A. writeB. rightC. light答案：A10. 单词 "jump" 中 "u" 的发音与下列哪个单词相同？A. fullB. funC. sun答案：B二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. 单词 "fish" 中的 "i" 发音为________。
答案：/ɪ/12. 单词 "computer" 中的 "o" 发音为________。
答案：/əʊ/13. 单词 "child" 中的 "ch" 发音为________。
三年级英语语音语调练习题40题(答案解析)
三年级英语语音语调练习题40题(答案解析)1. cake 中a 的发音是：A. /æ/B. /e/C. /ei/答案解析：C。
选项A/æ/是cat 中a 的发音；选项B/e/是bed 中e 的发音；cake 中a 的发音是/ei/。
2. bike 中i 的发音是：A. /i/B. /ai/C. /e/答案解析：B。
选项A/i/是sit 中i 的发音；选项C/e/是bed 中e 的发音；bike 中i 的发音是/ai/。
3. home 中o 的发音是：A. /ɔ/B. /əu/C. /u/答案解析：B。
选项A/ɔ/是dog 中o 的发音；选项C/u/是book 中oo 的发音；home 中o 的发音是/əu/。
4. cute 中u 的发音是：A. /ʌ/B. /u/答案解析：C。
选项A/ʌ/是cup 中u 的发音；选项B/u/是book 中oo 的发音；cute 中u 的发音是/ju:/。
5. face 中a 的发音是：A. /æ/B. /e/C. /ei/答案解析：C。
选项A/æ/是cat 中a 的发音；选项B/e/是bed 中e 的发音；face 中a 的发音是/ei/。
6. nose 中o 的发音是：A. /ɔ/B. /əu/C. /u/答案解析：B。
选项A/ɔ/是dog 中o 的发音；选项C/u/是book 中oo 的发音；nose 中o 的发音是/əu/。
7. kite 中i 的发音是：A. /i/B. /ai/C. /e/答案解析：B。
选项A/i/是sit 中i 的发音；选项C/e/是bed 中e 的发音；kite 中i 的发音是/ai/。
8. rose 中o 的发音是：B. /əu/C. /u/答案解析：B。
选项A/ɔ/是dog 中o 的发音；选项C/u/是book 中oo 的发音；rose 中o 的发音是/əu/。
9. tube 中u 的发音是：A. /ʌ/B. /u/C. /ju:/答案解析：C。
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国际音标测试卷姓名__________一、把下列单词与对应的英标连线。
sheep nine game picture room[ru:m] [ge?m] [‘ｐ?kt??] [na?n] [?i:p] very doctor class watch chair?kt?] [‘ver?] [kla:s] [t?e?] [w?t?] [‘ｄ二、根据划线部分的读音，选择正确的音标。
（） 1. pleasure A. [s] B. [z] C. [?]( ) 2. thank A. [s] B. [θ] C. [e]( ) 3. year A. [j] B. [?] C. [?]( ) 4. cards A. [ds] B. [dz] C. [ts]( ) 5. cat A. [?] B. [e?] C. [?]( ) 6. home A. [u] B. [?u] C. [au]( ) 7. book A. [u] B. [u:] C. [?u]( ) 8. China A. [k] B. [t?] C. [h]( ) 9. bee A. [i:] B. [?] C. [e]( ) 10. bird A. [?] B. [?:] C. [?]三、写出下列每组单词中划线部分的共同音标。
1. no post home grow / /2. bird her work girl / /3. what when watch win / /4. cry tie eye like / /5. oil boy noise enjoy / /四、选择所给单词的正确音标，将其序号写入题前括号内。
1. toilet A. /’t??l?t / B. /’t??l?t / ( )2. three A. /θri:/ B. / e ri:/ ( )3. bag A. /b?g / B. /be?g/ ( )4. short A. /??:t/ B. /??t/ ( )5、pen A /pen/ B. /p?n/ ( )五、划分音节。
1. /’ta?g?/2. /’ta?d?/2. /d?’semb?/ 4. /p?’l?sm?n/5. /’be?b?/6. /’p?kt??/六、写出下列划线字母组合的读音。
window / / house / / today / / talk / / chair / / photo / /this / / television / / father / / 七、根据所给元音音标补全单词。
eg. [?u] home1. [?] p2. [e] gg3. [?:] w l4. [e?] c ke5. [u?] s6. [??] h八、口才训练，根据音标正确拼读下列单词。
1. wish [w??]2. heavy [‘hev?]3. kitchen [k?t??n]4. yet [jet]5. clever [‘klev?]6. friend [frend]7. weather [‘we e?] 8. map [m?p] 9. catch [k?t?]10. stood [stud] 11. spring [spr??] 12. hundred [‘h?ndr?d]13. jump [d??mp] 14. country [k?ntr?] 15. through [θru:]国际音标测试卷姓名__________基础知识一、根据音标知识填空。
1.英语中共有_____个音素，分元音和辅音两种。
2.元音有_____个，分_____元音和____元音。
辅音有_____个,分_____辅音和____辅音。
3.前元音有_____个，分别是：【 i: 】【】【】【】.4.中元音有_____个，分别是：【】【】5.后元音有_____个，分别是：【 a: 】【】【】【】【 u: 】【】6.双元音的特点有三个。
（1）由_____个单元音组成；（2）前____后轻；（3）前长后_____。
他们分别是：【 a I 】【】【 au 】【】【】【】【】【】7.爆破音有______个，根据发音时声带是否振动可以分为_____清辅音和____辅音。
六个爆破音可以归纳为清、浊对应的三对：【 p 】-【】，【 t 】-【】，【 k 】-【】8.摩擦音有______个，八个摩擦音可以成对的分为四组：【f 】-【】，【】-【】，【 s 】-【】,【】-【】其余两个分别为【 h 】【 r 】9.鼻音有____个，分别为【】【】【】听力部分二、听一听，选出你所听到的音标。
( )1. A 【e?】 B 【e 】 C【I】( )2. A 【??】 B 【a I】 C【e I】( )3. A 【p 】 B 【t 】 C【k】( )4. A 【au】 B 【??】 C【??】( )5. A 【?】 B 【u:】 C【e】三、听录音,选出划线部分字母或字母组合的发音。
( )1 three A 【θ】 B【e 】( )2 name A 【e I】 B【a I】( )3 apple A 【?】 B【e 】( )4 ear A 【??】 B【e?】( )5 no A 【??】 B【au】四、听一听，选出听到的选项。
( )1. A 【 bi:】 B 【be 】 C【b I】( )2. A 【 eɡ】 B 【pa I】 C【de I】( )3. A 【 let】 B 【red】 C【bed】( )4. A 【 hau】 B 【nau】 C【I??】( )5. A 【 zu 】 B 【zu:】 C【mu:n】五、听一听，圈出下列单词中发双元音的单词。
1. ear2. go3. banana4.bird5. boy6. I7. apple8.goat笔试部分六、根据单词，圈出正确的音标。
( )1. name A 【ne?m 】 B 【me?m】 C【ne?n 】( )2. bike A 【ba?k 】 B 【be?k】 C【 pa?k】( )3. cake A 【se?k 】 B 【ke?k】 C【 ca?k】( )4. ear A 【e?】 B 【u?】 C【??】( )5.apple A 【`?pl 】 B 【`e?pl】 C【`a?pl】七、将单词与对应的音标连线。
boy 【 pig 】 - school 【d?i:p】pig 【 k?t 】 - baby 【sku:l】cat 【 d?k 】 - goat 【be?b?】duck 【`ta?g?】 - face 【g?ut 】tiger 【b??】 - jeep 【fe?s 】八、写出下列单词的音标big 【】 she 【】 go 【】 bag 【】bed 【】 see 【】 zoo 【】 book【】九、字母、音标对对碰。
【 i: 】【ke?】【e?】【eks 】【vi:】【kju:】【em】A E K M Q V X十、按发音规则将下列单词分类。
【f】_________ 【v】_________ 【?】__________ 【t?】___________ A face B move C shoe D lifeE loveF shipG chooseH teacher国际音标测试卷姓名__________英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/ / t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e//z/轻辅音/?/ / h/ /ts/ /t ?/ /tr/ 浊辅音/?/ / r/ /dz/ /d ?/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /?/半元音/j/ / w/边音/?/一、判断下列单词的音标,打√或×。
( ) 1. listing 读成 [`l?st ?n].( ) 2. yes 读成 [jes]. ( ) 3. wash 读成 [w ?:∫]. ( ) 4. mind 读成 [ma ?d]. ( ) 5. change 读成 [t? e ?n d ?].( ) 6. tests 读成 [tests]. 二、找出清浊成对的辅音,连线。
[p] [t] [k] [f] [θ] [s] [∫] [t∫] [tr] [ts][g] [z] [dr] [b] [v] [dz] [d] [ e ] [d ?] [?]三、找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词,并写出划线部分的音标。
( )1.A.cake B. take C. nap D. wave ( )2. A. bread B. eat C. tea D. seat ( )3. A. never B. leg C. red D. he( )4. A. good B. too C. book D. neighborhood ( )5. A. father B. crab C. shark D. car ( )6. A. soda B. hot C. box D. not ( )7. A. bike B. five C. my D. his ( )8. A. order B. doctor C. boring D. corner ( )9. A. what B. water C. walk D. talk ( )10. A. go B. no C. to D. nose ()11. A. dayB. playC. theyD. Sunday长元音/ɑ:/ /?:/ /?://i:/ /U:/ /?/短元音/ ?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?//e/ 双元音 /e ?/ /a ?/ /??/ /??/ /e?/ /??/ /??//a ?/( )12. A. lot B. not C. to D. follow ( )13. A. each B. idea C. theatre D. dear ( )14. A. flower B. follow C. how D. brown ( )15. A. slide B. hi C. toilet D. bike ( )16. A. you B. house C. blouse D. trousers ( )17. A. study B. puzzle C. bus D. busy ( )18. A. find B. dining-room C. behind D. pumpkin ( )19. A. kitchen B. sandwich C. China D. peach ( )20. A. street B. coffee C. meet D. see ( )21. A. toilet B. apple C. bottle D. table ( )22. A. back B. lamp C. parent D. have ( )23. A. pig B. together C. garden D. swing ( )24. A. music B. telescope C. newspaper D. maths ( )25. A. sofa B. off C. pot D. lot ( )26. A. room B. foot C. too D. food ( )27. A. teacher B. driver C. term D. waiter ( )28. A. behind B. bedroom C. jacket D. eleven ( )29. A. family B. camping C. dance D. blanket ( )30. A. over B. other C. clothes D. home ( )31. A. morning B. horse C. door D. tomorrow ( )32. A. diamond B. around C. elephant D. change ( )33. A. house B. blouse C. laugh D. mouth ( )34. A. building B. child C. children D. biscuit ( )35. A. tennis B. find C. white D. kite ( )36. A. street B. theatre C. triangle D. tree ( )37. A. wash B. want C. parent D. what ( )38. A. large B. laugh C. sofa D. vase ( )39. A. name B. lamp C. camping D. am ( )40. A. food B. cook C. foot D. look ( )41. A. cry B. circle C. class D. picture ( )42. A. thing B. theatre C. bathroom D. there ( )43. A. wash. B. sure C. shape D. square ( )44. A. on B. diamond C. crayon D. o’clock ( )45. A. near B. heart C. tear D. hear暑期三年级综合能力强化与提高训练姓名___________一、找出下列各组中不属于同一类的单词，填序号。