2020-2021年初中英语阅读理解日常生活类压轴题分类汇编经典1

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2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴试题分类汇编及答案(word)1

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴试题分类汇编及答案（word）1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.（1）How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years （2）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪明的B. 愚蠢的C. 美妙的D. 残疾的（3）How many items （物品） are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（4）To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.D. An idea.（5）What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴试题分类汇编及答案经典

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴试题分类汇编及答案经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。

DIf you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s coming.Sure, it’s hard to see uncertainty in such positive（积极的）light when you’re out of work, or when you feel like you’re failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance.When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chan ces all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting（咨询）, but she knew she wouldn’t stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income（收入）by teaching students. Still, she didn’t think she wanted to go to graduate s chool. Allison knew she wasn’t doing what she wanted, but she didn’t know what she wanted.She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general（全面的）plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if we’re being honest with ourselves.The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your own—it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesn’t end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty.（1）From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that .A. being out of work is a sad thingB. uncertainty is what makes life interestingC. life in a film is more exciting than real life.D. chance never appears when we need it（2）What troubles Allison after graduation?A. She couldn’t find a well-paid job.B. She had no money to start a business.C. She was not sure what to do.D. She didn’t score high enough for graduate school.（3）How did Allison feel about her six years’ working experien ce?A. Uncertain.B. Amazed .C. Sorry.D. Satisfied.（4）What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A. How to deal with uncertainty.B. What role uncertainty plays in life.C. Why people fear uncertainty.D. Whom to go to when facing uncertainty.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于人生的议论性短文。

2020-2021年初中英语阅读理解日常生活类压轴试题分类汇编及答案(word)1

2020-2021年阅读理解日常生活类压轴试题分类汇编及答案（word）1一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here's something you can do.Be calm（冷静）. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can't solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved（卷入） in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are winners in a fight.Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say "stop" before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn't stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.____ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.（1）The underlined word "attack" in Paragraph 3 means "____" in Chinese.A. 拥抱B. 攻击C. 阻止D. 吸引（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ____?A. Face bravely.B. Join in a fight.C. Learn to refuse.D. Talk to someone.（3）The passage is written to ____.A. help students keep away from fightsB. warn students not to fightC. advise students to help each otherD. encourage students to work hard（4）The passage is written in a/an ____ tone（语气）.A. sadB. angryC. seriousD. crazy【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：面对“打架”，我们应该持有的态度及避免打架的方法。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴题分类汇编(word)1

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴题分类汇编（word）1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming a pilot someday.'（1）From the story we can learn that Denies__________.A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B. wants to be a writer when he grows upC. drew the pictures for his own bookD. does not go to school anymore（2）What Denies liked most is________.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes （3）When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书，他虽然学习怎么好，但是他善于写作，他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员，他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼，有一天小鲸鱼Gisula不听妈妈的话，爬上了海滩。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴题分类汇编1

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴题分类汇编1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容出选择正确答案。

BDo you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That's how thousands of people start their day at Laughter （笑声）Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. "Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day," says Dr. Kataria. "Everyone is naturally good at laughing-it's the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives." There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world.Many doctors are also interested in the effects （效果） of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn't interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can't tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn't stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed-and comfortable I felt. So if you're under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!（1）The first Laughter Club was started in __________.A. IndiaB. AmericaC. BritainD. China（2）How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?A. Over 300.B. Over 500.C. Over 800.D. Over l,300. （3）How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?A. Surprised.B. PleasedC. Nervous.D. Tired.（4）When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A. After ten minutes.B. After ten hours.C. After ten seconds.D. After ten days.（5）The article mainly tells us __________.A. young children laugh much more often than adults in a dayB. laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthyC. many-doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our healthD. real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】你想过一个快乐的,没有压力的生活?尝试毫无理由的大笑？全世界每天有成千上万的人在笑声俱乐部开始他们的一天。

2020-2021年英语分类汇编初中英语阅读理解日常生活类(word)

2020-2021年英语分类汇编阅读理解日常生活类（word）一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept（概念）. You found that there was a lot more to know about it.Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, you will never get going.One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Don't be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. It's good to be prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal won't get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way.If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesn't do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts（调整）to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works.Learning more is great but if all you're doing is learning and not taking action, it's time to change that. Just take the first step.（1）When you learned something new, you found there was to know about it.A. lessB. nothingC. everythingD. more（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea.B. One of the best ways to learn is to take action.C. Learning has nothing to do with doing.D. Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal.（3）A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk.A. get up and start walkingB. sit there and think about how to walkC. learn from its parentsD. read books about how to walk（4）We can usually read the passage in .A. a storybookB. a newspaperC. an advertisementD. a guidebook （5）The purpose of the passage is .A. to tell us how to learn moreB. to tell us how to be successfulC. to talk about the importance of doingD. to talk about the importance of learning【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】本文告诉我们一个道理，最后的学习方法是从行为结果中去学习。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴题分类汇编经典1

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴题分类汇编经典1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Edinburgh is the world's "festival city". The city holds 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of July and August. Hundreds of thousands of people visit the Scottish capital during the summer. Here are some of the events they can enjoy. The Edinburgh International FestivalThis is the original （最初的） Edinburgh festival, which began in 1947.Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the worldperform for large audiences. You need tickets for most of the festival'sevents, which take place in theaters around the city.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe This is the largest art festival in the world, with thousands ofperformances. Anyone can perform at the festival. Over 20,000 artists cantake part. Go to the Royal Mile, one of Edinburgh's main streets, to watchperformers such as magicians, acrobats （杂技演员） and comedians.However, it can get very busy, as thousands of tourists and local （当地的）people fill the city streets to enjoy the shows.The Edinburgh International Book Festival The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes placeevery year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the center of Edinburgh. There areover 700 events for children and adults. You can meet many authors, talk tothem, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories.The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival Music lovers come to this festival to enjoy musical performances all overthe city. Artists perform street theater, dance and circus （马戏） shows in amazing costumes （戏装）. Everyone can enjoy the music and danceperformances.A. Edinburgh is famous for its festivals.B. Edinburgh is the capital of Wales.C. Six of Edinburgh's festivals are held in July.D. Summer is not the best time to visit Edinburgh.（2）Which of the following is the largest art festival in the world?A. The Edinburgh International Festival.B. The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.C. The Edinburgh International Book Festival.D. The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival.（3）Where is the Edinburgh International Book Festival held?A. At theaters around the city.B. In the Royal Mile.C. In Charlotte Square Gardens.D. On Edinburgh's main streets.（4）What is the purpose of the story?A. To describe the city of Edinburgh.B. To describe some festivals in Edinburgh.C. To prove that Edinburgh is the world's art center.D. To encourage more artists to perform in Edinburgh.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了Edinburgh的四个节日。

2020-2021年初中英语阅读理解日常生活类经典例题经典1

2020-2021年阅读理解日常生活类经典例题经典1一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．请阅读下面的海报，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选下中选出一个最佳选项。

House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.Fire SafetyPut a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms.Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape （逃离）safely. Be ready to act at once.Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don't have a house fire escape plan to follow. That's one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day.Don't call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can.A. A smoke alarmB. A pair of eyeglassesC. A wheelchair（2）We may have only ________ to escape from a house firm safely.A. half an hourB. 2 minutesC. 293 seconds（3）According to the poster, ________ can help save you from a house fire.A. stopping the fire from spreadingB. making and following a plan to escapeC. keeping awake betwren11 pm. and 7 am.（4）Call 119 for help ________.A. after you reach safelyB. as soon as you are ready to escapeC. when you find out what causes the house fire（5）The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to ________.A. plan their live as they wishB. save time as much as possibleC. protect themselves in a right way【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了当家庭火灾发生时，应该如何做才能够最安全，损失最小。

2020-2021年初中英语阅读理解日常生活类压轴试题分类汇编及答案经典1

2020-2021年阅读理解日常生活类压轴试题分类汇编及答案经典1一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。

What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful（压力大的）."For people who are worried about math, posture （姿势）makes a big difference," Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over （趴倒的）posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive（戒备的） posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit（受益）from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.（1）What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?A. Sitting up straight.B. Hanging your head.C. Lying on your back.D. Raising one hand.（2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?A. To do sit-ups.B. To count numbers.C. To think carefully.D. To sit in different postures.（3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?A. All the 125 students.B. Less than half of them.C. 56 percent of them.D. None of the students.（4）The fourth paragraph is written to explain .A. why slumping over makes exams harder to doB. why slumping over is bad for one's healthC. why some people slump over during examsD. why people are nervous during math exams（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Slump over to Take ExamsB. Sit up to Do MathC. Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD. Good Advice for Better Exams【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴题分类汇编1

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴题分类汇编1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代沟）.Don't argue （争辩） with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.（3）The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲了家长和孩子之间有代沟，主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟。

2020-2021年初中英语阅读理解日常生活类汇编经典

2020-2021年阅读理解日常生活类汇编经典一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．请阅读下面的海报，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选下中选出一个最佳选项。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴试题分类汇编及答案1

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴试题分类汇编及答案1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents.However, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap（消除代沟）.Don't argue with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some-place to calm down. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise（和解）.Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. Please have a try!（1）The passage tells us have a communication problem.A. parents and other peopleB. school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and their children of all ages（2）Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you .A. don't often get to themB. write a letter to themC. don't speak to them politelyD. express yourself well（3）The underlined phrase "calm down" in the passage means " ".A. make yourself happyB. get yourself quiet and relaxedC. have a good restD. hide yourself quickly（4）From the passage we can learn that .A. parents and children should not have a generation gapB. parents should show love and respect to their childrenC. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD. there are so many serious problems in families today【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：有些人认为只有学校的孩子不同意他们的父母。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴试题分类汇编及答案(word)1

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴试题分类汇编及答案（word）1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。

2020-2021年初中英语阅读理解日常生活类压轴题分类汇编

2020-2021年阅读理解日常生活类压轴题分类汇编一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Sing a Song of Peopleby Lois LenskiA. beautifulB. busyC. rainyD. small（2）In Line 21, the word "singly" means ________.A. aloneB. fastC. slowlyD. quietly（3）According to the poem, the best word for the blank is ________.A. borrowB. throwC. knowD. allow【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C【解析】【分析】（1）文章大意题。

根据on the bus ，在公交车上，People passing，人们路过，on the subway ，在地铁上，可知这首诗是写给在忙碌城市的人们，故选B。

（2）词义辨析题。

根据下两句People saying nothing,和People talking loud.，什么都不说和大声地说，可知诗上下两句话对应，意思相反，根据 in a crowd ，在人群中，可推测singly 是与crowd相反的意思，alone，单独地，与crowd意思相反，符合句意，故选A。

（3）细节理解题。

A 借，B 扔，C 了解，D 允许；全诗讲述了一座忙碌城市里人们的生活，这些人来来去去，但是互相不了解，C最符合，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，这是一篇诗歌，首先通读全诗，掌握诗的意思，在阅读题目和选项，理解题目意思，从文章中寻找细节，确定答案。

2．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

Do you often listen to music at loud volumes （音量）? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss （听力丧失） ,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB （分贝） for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.Loud noise is harmful to the inner二Most of us are bon with about 16,000 hair cells （听毛细胞） in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, it's hard to get your hearing back.Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you alight feel uncomfortableThe "safe level" for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is about equal to （相当于） the noise of a subway.Here is some advice on safe listening. Over—the—ear headphones （头戴式耳机）are better than in—ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume. Don't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones' maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.（1）It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes（2）Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die. （3）From the fourth paragraph, we know people don't always realize how loud their music is. （4）In—ear headphones are better than over—the—eat ones because they can stop more outside noise.（5）This article mainly tells us why ears are an important part of our bodies.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了听大音量音乐的习惯对听力有害。

2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解压轴题分类汇编(word)1

2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解压轴题分类汇编（word）1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he had a terrible cold and a fever. He felt bad and couldn't eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine.Cold medicineYou must shake（摇晃）it before you take it. Take it three times a day after meals.Dose（剂量）:Age: over 15 2 teaspoons（茶匙）a day8—14 1 teaspoon a day5—7 1/2 teaspoon a dayThe children under 4 years old can't take this medicine.Please put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2008.（1）John should take _________a day.A. 1 teaspoonB. 2 teaspoonsC. 1/2 teaspoonD. 4 teaspoons（2）John should keep the medicine in ________.A. any placeB. hot waterC. a cold placeD. the sun（3）When children are ________years old, they can't take this medicine.A. eightB. thirteenC. twelveD. two（4）John will ________ the rest of the medicine after December is, 2008.A. have to throw awayB. begin to takeC. take two times a dayD. take three times more（5）How many times a day should you take the medicine after meals?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了约翰患感冒发烧看医生。

2020-2021年初中英语阅读理解日常生活类压轴题分类汇编(word)

2020-2021年阅读理解日常生活类压轴题分类汇编（word）一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解One day, Tom's teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. "There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event （活动）?" asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat."Tom, you haven't sold flags before," said Miss Mak suddenly. "Would you like to have a try?" Tom was hesitant（犹豫的），but he finally nodded.On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. "Ex-cuse me, Could y-o-u pl-ea-se buy ...?" said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angela's collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. "I did it!" said Angela happily. "It's your turn now."Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him.The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, "Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred?" Tom's face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation（捐赠） and Tom gave her a flag. "You made it!" laughed Angela.In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.（1）Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?A. He had other plans.B. He didn't like Miss Mak.C. He was not interested in the activity.D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.（2）When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally .A. laughedB. noddedC. refusedD. cried（3）Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?A. In a busy street.B. In their school.C. In a tall building.D. In a small garden.（4）How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?A. Five dollars.B. Ten dollars.C. Fifteen dollars.D. Twenty dollars.（5）How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?A. Bored.B. Shy.C. Confident.D. Sad.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：Tom与Angela在学校组织的卖小国旗活动中，战胜了自己，出色地完成了任务。

2020-2021年初中英语阅读理解日常生活类试题分类汇编经典1

2020-2021年阅读理解日常生活类试题分类汇编经典1一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. "Sweetie, my company wants to promote（升职） me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done well and allowing you to skip（跳） a grade, but you'll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?" She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said "Yes" but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I'd eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything that happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large empty apartment. It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make. She needed to think about both family and work. Faced with difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. I've learned a lot because of this separation（分离）. There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.（1）It was __________ for the writer to say "Yes" to her mother s question.A. excitedB. difficultC. unusualD. easy（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?A. I thought my mother might regret her decision.B. I thought my mother might want to go home with us.C. I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.D. I realized my mother had a happy time in Brazil herself.（3）The writer most probably wants to tell us that __________.A. how she gets on well with her motherB. it's difficult for her to make a decisionC. she has learnt a lot from the experienceD. adults have to face the difficult decisions【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了我在小时候与妈妈分开的一段经历，懂得做决定的艰难，理解了妈妈工作的辛苦。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴试题分类汇编及答案1

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解压轴试题分类汇编及答案1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!（1）It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars（2）The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3）We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director（4）"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film（5）The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。

2020-2021年初中英语阅读理解日常生活类压轴题分类汇编

2020-2021年阅读理解日常生活类压轴题分类汇编一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native（当地的） to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas（考拉）and crocodiles（鳄鱼）. They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages（笼子）.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly（令人想拥抱的）. Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir（纪念品） of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary（吓人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers（饲养员）showed us different species（种类）of birds. I saw an old parrot（鹦鹉）. It could "talk" and made a great impression on me.I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.（1）The Wildlife Park is _________.A. in SydneyB. in CairoC. in AthensD. in Rome（2）What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.（3）Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.（4）Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.（5）After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.A. boredB. unhappyC. excitedD. hopeless【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。

2020-2021年初中英语阅读理解日常生活类压轴试题分类汇编及答案

2020-2021年阅读理解日常生活类压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS（表情符号）.Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like.Emojis can be used to represent（代表） different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色） were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to（指的是）pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）.New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths（树懒） and flamingos（火烈鸟）. These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia（《疯狂动物城》）. Many fashion designers（设计师） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they're on a vacation.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.（1）Emojis use to express ideas.A. musicB. soundsC. wordsD. pictures（2）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The Unicode Consortium.B. An emoji.C. A country.D. A language.（3）In which year were emojis of disabled people added?A. In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 2016.D. In 2019.（4）According to the passage, emojis include the following EXCEPT .A. people with different skin tonesB. popular filmsC. some interesting animalsD. different jobs（5）Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?A. People all over the world might understand emojis.B. Emojis can represent pop culture.C. Many fashion designers used sloths in their works.D. Emojis are changing and growing every year.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍表情符号的发展史和用途及意义。