最新上海英语高考及时雨翻译(中文+答案)word版
及时雨翻译答案
及时雨翻译答案及时雨翻译答案高考英语中译英测验1 (A)Section A (每题3分)1. 商店里的商品琳琅满目,让我们眼花缭乱。
(accustomed)We are not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.2. 他利用她人好心软,三番五次向她借钱。
(advantage)He took advantage of her kindness to borrow money from her repeatedly. 3. 在西方国家绝对不要问有关工资这样的隐私问题。
(ask)In western countries, never ask (a person) about any private affairs like salary.4. 她已向这家公司申请担任秘书。
(apply)She has applied to the company for a position as a secretary.5. 在旧社会,出身贫寒的人很少有接受教育的机会。
(access)In the old society, people from poor families had little access to education. 6. 这个获胜者因她的画而得了一等奖。
(award)The winner was awarded the first prize for her picture.7. 必须立刻采取行动以减少台风带来的损失。
(action)Immediate action must be taken to reduce the losses caused by the typhoon.8. 边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的。
(against)Driving while using cell phone is against the traffic rules.9. 我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。
上海高考词汇(及时雨)
I pron.我ice n.冰ice cream (组)冰淇淋idea n.想法have/get a(general/rough)idea of (组)(大致)了解…have no idea of/wh- (组)不知道…Do you have any idea of/wh-…?(组)你知道吗…?give sb.an idea of (组)使某人了解…the general/main idea (组)中心大意ideal adj.理想的n.(常~s)理想idealize vt.使理想化idealism n.理想主义idealist n.理想主义者identification n.确认;鉴定;身份证明identification card=identity(组)身份证card=ID cardidentify vt.确认;鉴定unidentified adj.未确认的,不明的identity n.身份identical adj.完全相同的idiom n.习语,成语if conj.如果;是否only if (组)(连)只有if only (组)(连)要是…就好了(一般只出现从句,从句用虚拟语气if it were not for=were it not for (组)要不是…(对现在的虚拟)if it had not been for=had it been(组)要不是…(对过去的虚拟)forignorance n.无知,孤陋寡闻;不知道ignorant adj.无知的,孤陋寡闻的;不知道be ignorant of/that (组)不知道…ignore vt.不顾;忽视,视而不见adj.(worse,worst)(不置于名词前)有病的;(置于名词前)ill坏地illegal adj.非法的illegible adj.难读的,字迹模糊的legible adj.易读的,字迹清楚的illness n.生病;疾病illustrate vt.举例证明;插图于(书籍等)illustrator n.插图画家illustration n.例证;插图image n.形象imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的imagination n.想象(力)stimulate one's imagination (组)激发某人的想象力imagine vt.想象imagine(sb./sb.'s)doing (组)想象(某人)做imaginative adj.富有想象力的unimaginable adj.无法想象的imitate vt.模仿imitation n.模仿immediate adj.立刻的immediately adv.立刻conj.一…就immigrant n.移民者migrant n.候鸟;移居者,流动性劳工immigrate vi.移民immigration n.移民migrate vi.迁徙;移居impact n.影响,冲击have/make a great impact on (组)对…产生重大影响impatient adj.不耐烦的impatience n.不耐烦imperial adj.帝国的;皇帝的,皇室的impersonal adj.非人类的;没有人情味的implement n.工具,用具implication n.暗示imply vt.暗示import n.进口;(常~s)进口品v.进口importance n.重要性attach importance (组)重视important adj.重要的unimportant adj.不重要的impose vt.征(税);把…强加于imposing adj.宏伟的;壮观的impossible adj.不可能的It is impossible that/(for sb.)to do (组)不可能…impress vt.给…以深刻印象sth. deeply impress sb.=sb. be(组)某事物给某人留下深刻印象deeply impressed by sth.impress sb. with sth.=inpress sth.(组)使某人铭记;使某人深感on/upon sb.impressive adj.给人深刻印象的impression n.印象leave/have/make a…impression(组)给某人留下…印象on sb.improve v.改善,提高improvement n.改善,提高in prep./adv.在…中in that (组)(连)因为inaccessible adj.(某地)无法到达的;(某物)无法到手的;(某人)无法inadequate adj.不充足的;不适当的inch n.英寸incident n.事件include vt.包括including prep.包括income n.收入,所得a big/small income (组)高/低收入income tax (组)所得税incomplete adj.不完全的;不完整的inconvenient adj.不方便的inconvenience n.不便increase v.增加n.增加increase by/to (组)增加了/到increasing adj.不断增长的increasingly adv.越来越indeed adv.的确independence n.独立;自主independent adj.独立的;自主的be independent of (组)从…独立出来Indian adj.印第安(人)的;印度(人)的n.印第安人;印度人indicate vt.表明;显示;象征。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)S
sack n.袋,麻袋sacrifice n./v.献祭;牺牲sad adj.(-dd-)(令人)悲伤的sadness n.悲伤sadden v.(使)悲伤safe adj.安全的;平安的safe and sound (组)安然无恙unsafe adj.不安全的safety n.安全;平安sail v.航行;驾驶(船)n.帆;航行sailor n.水手,海员sake n.缘故;利益for one's own sake (组)为了自己的利益for the sake of =for…'s sake (组)为了…的缘故salad n.沙拉salary n.薪水sale n.销售;廉价出售on sale (组)出售,上市;廉价出售for sale (组)待售salesman n.推销员;售货员salt n.盐salty adj.含盐的;咸的same adj.相同的,同样的the same as (组)与…一样at the same time (组)与此同时all the same (在)仍然,还是;完全一样sample n.样品;标本;实例sand n.沙;(用~s)沙滩,沙漠sandy adj.沙的Sandwich n.三明治satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意;满足to one's satisfaction (组)令人满意的是dissatisfaction n.不满意;不满足satisfactory adj.令人满意的,可喜的satisfy vt.使满意;满足be satisfied with (组)对…感到满意;满足于…satisfied adj.感到满意的;满足的satisfying adj.令人满意的unsatisfied adj.不满意的;不满足的sauce n.沙司,调味汁saucer n.茶碟;碟形物save vt.拯救;储存;节省timesaving adj.省时的on the scene/spot (组)在现场scenic adj.风景优美的scenic spot (组)旅游景点scenery n.(某地区的)风景schedule n.时刻表;计划(表);日程安排(表);课程表on schedule (组)准时ahead of/behind schedule (组)提前/推迟have a full schedule (组)日程排满了scholar n.学者scholarship n.奖学金win a scholarship (组)获得奖学金school n.学校school work (组)功课after school (组)放学后finish school (组)毕业leave school (组)毕业;退学drop out of/quit school (组)辍学high school (组)中学;高中senior high(school)(组)高中junior high(school)(组)初中evening school (组)夜校schooling n.学校教育schoolboy n.男学生schoolhouse n.校舍science n.科学scientific adj.科学的scientist n.科学家scissors n.剪刀scold v.责备;训斥scold sb. for (组)因…责骂某人score n.得分,比分;二十个人v.得分;评分two score eggs (组)四十个鸡蛋scores of (组)几十个scratch v.抓(伤),划(破);搔,搔痒scream v./n.尖叫screen n.屏幕;银幕on the screen (组)在屏幕(银幕)上scrub v.用力擦洗sea n.海by sea (组)由海路(=by ship/boat)at sea (组)在航海中,在海上seafood n.海鲜seal n.印记;印章;封蜡,封条;海豹vt.盖章于;密封search v./n.搜寻search(sb./sp.)for sth. (组)(在某人身上/某地)搜寻in searched of (组)搜寻the search for (组)对…的搜寻seaside n.(常the~)海边at the seaside (组)在海边season n.季节;时节in/out of season (组)正当时令/不在时令;在旺季/过了旺季seasonal adj.季节(性)的seat n.座位vt.使就座;容纳take a seat (组)就座be seated=seat oneself (组)坐下second n./adj./adv.第二in the second place=after(组)第二,其次(用以叙述理由,等于second,secondly)this=and thenbe second only to (组)仅次于…be second to none (组)不亚于任何人和物second n.秒;片刻secondary adj.中等的;第二的secondhand adj.二手的secret n./adj.秘密(的)keep/reveal the secret (组)保守/泄露秘密secretary n.秘书;书记section n.部分;部门;(报纸的)版面secure adj.安全的security n.安全see v.看见;观看;领会;见证see…do/doing/done (组)看见…做/正在做/被做see…off (组)为…送行see through (组)看穿see to (组)负责;留意;照料see(to it)that…(组)务必,确保(从句用一般现在时代替将来时)Seeing is believing. (组)眼见为实;百闻不如一见seed n.种子seek vt.寻找seem vi.好像,似乎It seems(to sb.)that…(组)(在某人看来)似乎…=sth./sb. seem to doThere seem(s)(to be)…(组)似乎有…(seem单复数看后面的名词)seize vt.抓住;夺取;(疾病、恐怖等)侵袭;理解seldom adv.(表频率)很少select vt.挑选selection n.挑选selfish adj.自私的unselfish adj.无私的(=selfless)sell v.卖;卖起来sell/wash/write/read/tear+副(组)卖起来/洗起来/写起来/读起来/撕起来…(如sell well,wash词write smoothly,read clearly,tear easily)sell out (组)卖完best-seller n.畅销书semester n.学期send vt.送;寄;派遣send for (组)派人去叫(拿)send sb. to sp./to do sth. (组)派某人去…adj.年长的;(地位等)较高的n.年长者;上司,资历深者,前辈senior或中学)四年级学生sense n.感觉;异议vt.感觉到a sense of(组)幽默感/责任感/方向感/正义感humor/duty/direction/justicemake sence (组)有意义,讲得通make sence(out)of (组)理解…in a sense (组)在某种意义上sensible adj.明智的;合情合理的sensitive adj.敏感的sentence n.句子;判决vt.判决separate adj.分开的;单独的;各自的vt.使分开separate A from B (组)把A和B分开separation n.分开series n.一系列a series of (组)一系列(谓语动词单复数看series)a TV series (组)电视连续剧serious adj.严重的;严肃的;认真的take sth. Seriously (组)认真看待某事物servant n.仆人,佣人serve v.为…服务;起作用;供应(饭菜)serve the people (组)为人民服务(误:serve for the people)serve as (组)充当serving n.(食物的)一份service n.服务set v.放置;设置;(日、月)落下n.一套set about doing=set out to do (组)着手做set aside (组)留出、拨出(时间、金钱);把…搁置一旁set off/out (组)出发,动身set up (组)建立a set of (组)一套(谓语动词单复数看set)setting n.(小说等的)背景settle v.定居;安顿;决定;解决settle down (组)定居;安顿下来settler n.移居者several adj./pron.几个severe adj.严重的;严厉的;严格的;(气候)严酷的sew v.缝sex n.性;性别sexual adj.性的;性别的shade n.荫;阴凉处shadow n.影子;暗处shake v.摇动;颤抖shake hands with sb. (组)与某人握手shall v.aux.将要shallow adj.浅的;肤浅的shame n.羞耻,耻辱;憾事to one's shame (组)令某人感到羞耻的是shameful adj.可耻的shampoo n.洗发剂,香波shape n.形状;形态v.塑造;成形share vt.分享;分担n.一份;股份share sth. With sb. (组)与某人分享(分担)某物sharp adj.锋利的;急转向的;敏锐的;鲜明的sharpen v.(使)变锋利(或敏锐、鲜明)shave v.刮胡子she pron.她(主格)sheep n.绵羊sheet n.薄片;一张纸;被单shelf n.(pl.)shelves)架子bookshelf n.书架shell n.壳;贝壳shift v./n.转换shine vi.照耀;发光n.光辉sunshine n.阳光ship n.轮船vt.运送shirt n.衬衫shock n.冲击;震惊;休克vt.使震惊be shocked at (组)对…感到震惊culture shock (组)文化冲击shocked adj.感到震惊的shocking adj.令人震惊的shoe n.(常~s)鞋shoot v.射中,射死;射击shoot at (组)向…射击(shoot sth.意为“射中、射死”)shop n.商店vi.购物go shopping (组)去购物shopwindow n.(商店的)橱窗window-shop vi.(不买东西仅)浏览橱窗,逛街shopkeeper n.店主shopper n.购物者shore n.岸off shore (组)在离海岸不远处short adj.短的,矮的;缺少的,短缺的n.(用~s)短裤be short of (组)缺乏fall short of (组)缺乏;未达到in short (组)简言之,总之shortage n.不足,缺少shortage of (组)缺乏shortcoming n.缺点,短处shorten v.(使)变短shortly adv.不久,立即shortly/soon after (组)在…后不久shortsighted adj.近视的;无远见的(=nearsighted)farsighted adj.看得远的;远视的;有远见的(=longsighted)shot n.射击手榴弹v.aux.将会(shall的过去式);应该;竟然should(not)have done=ought(组)本(不)应该做(not)to have doneshould(not)have done=oughtn.肩膀vt.肩负,承担(not)to have doneshoulder to shoulder (组)肩并肩;同心协力地shout v./n.呼喊,叫喊shout at (组)对…大喊show vt.出示;告知;展出;显示;说明,表明n.展览(会);演出,节show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. (组)给某人看某物show sb. around sp. (组)带领某人参观某处show off (组)炫耀show up (组)出现,露面on show (组)陈列着,展览着fashion show (组)时装秀,时装表演talk show (组)脱口秀,访谈节目shower n.阵雨;淋浴have/take a shower (组)淋浴shrink vi.收缩;退缩shut v.(-tt-)关闭shut up (组)闭嘴shy adj.害羞的;胆怯的sick adj.有病的;恶心的,想吐的seasick adj.晕船的sickness n.患病;疾病;恶心,呕吐感side n.旁边;侧面;(比赛、争论等的)一方by the side of (组)在…的旁边on the sides of=on(组)在…的两边either/each side ofon one's side (组)站在某人一边,支持某人from side to side (组)从一边倒另一边,左右地upside-down adj.颠倒的sidewalk n.人行道sigh vi.叹气sight n.视力;看见;视野;景观at first sight (组)乍一看at the sight of (组)一看见…catch sight of (组)看见…come into sight/view (组)进入视野be in sight/view (组)看得见;在望,临近go out ofsight/view=disappear from(组)从视野中消失sight/viewbe out of sight (组)看不见common sight (组)常见景观insight n.洞察力sightseeing n.观光,游览go sightseeing (组)去观光,去游览sign n.符号;标牌,标志;手势;迹象v.签(名);签订;签约sign up for (组)报名参加sign language (组)手语signal n.信号v.发信号signature n.签名significance n.重要性;意义significant adj.重要的;有重大意义的silence n.沉默;寂静in silence (组)沉默地;静静地silent adj.沉默的;寂静的silk n.丝绸(衣服)silky adj.丝绸(般)的silly adj.愚蠢的;无聊的silver n.银;银色similar adj.类似的be similar…(in…)(组)(在…方面)与…相似similarly adv.同样地similarity n.相似(点)simple adj.简单的;朴素的,简朴的simplify vt.简化simply adv.简单地;仅仅;简直simply because (组)(连)仅仅因为since conj./prep.从…至今adv.从那时起至今conj.既然,因为ever since (组)(副)从那时起至今;(连)从…至今It is+一段时间+since…(组)自从…至今有多久sincere adj.真诚的sincerity n.真诚sing v.唱歌singer n.歌手single adj.单个的;单身的;单人用的;(车票等)单程的not a single…(组)连一个…也没有single/double room (组)单人房/双人房sink v.(使)下沉;(价格等)降低n.(厨房的)洗涤槽;污水沟sir n.先生sister n.姐妹sit v.坐site n.场所,地点;遗址historical site (组)历史遗迹,古迹construction site (组)建筑工地situation n.形势;情况;处境;场面size n.尺寸,大小skate vi.溜冰n.(常~s)溜冰鞋go skating (组)去溜冰skater n.溜冰者ski vi.滑雪n.(常~s)滑雪板go skiing (组)去滑雪skier n.滑雪者skill n.技术,技能skilled adj.熟练的,有技术的;(工作)需要技术的skillful adj.熟练的,有技术的;灵巧的skim vt浏览,略读skin n.皮(肤)skirt n.裙子sky n.天空in the sky (组)在天空中slang n.俚语slave n.奴隶slavery n.奴隶制sleep v.睡n.睡眠go to sleep (组)入睡have a good/sound sleep (组)好好睡一觉;睡得香sleepy adj.困倦的,昏昏欲睡的slice n.(面包等的)薄片;部分vt.把(面包等)切成薄片;切下slide n.幻灯;滑动v.滑动slight adj.细微的;少量的slim adj.苗条的slip vi.滑,滑倒;悄悄移动n.滑,滑倒;幼枝;纸片,纸条slip through one's fingers (组)(机会等)从指间溜走a slip of the tongue (组)失言slipper n.(常~s)拖鞋slippery adj.滑的;易滑脱的slope n.斜坡slow adj.慢的v.(使)慢下来slow down (组)慢下来;放慢small adj.小的smart adj.漂亮的,时髦的;聪明的,伶俐的smash v.打碎;粉碎smell n.嗅(觉);气味v.嗅,闻;闻起来;发出臭味smell…doing (组)闻到…在…的气味smell well/badly (组)嗅觉灵敏/迟钝smell sweet /bad (组)闻起来香/臭smelly adj.有臭味的smile v./n.微笑smile at (组)对…微笑wear a smile (组)面带微笑with a smile (组)微笑地smog n.烟雾smoke v.吸烟;冒烟n.烟smoker n.吸烟者nonsmoker n.不吸烟者smoking n.吸烟者smoky adj.烟雾弥漫的smooth adj.平滑的,平坦的;平稳的,平静的;顺利的,一帆风顺的snack n.小吃,点心snack bar (组)小吃店snake n.蛇sneeze v.打喷嚏n.喷嚏snow vi.下雪n.雪snowy adj.下雪的;多雪的so adv.这么,那么,如此;这样,那样conj.因此,所以so as to do (组)为了做…(不位于句首)so…as to do (组)如此…以至于…so that (组)为了(从句常用can,could,may,might);因此so…that (组)如此…以至于…soap n.肥皂soap opera (组)肥皂剧,连续剧soccer n.英式足球sociable adj.好交际的social adj.社会的;社交的socialism n.社会主义society n.社会(一般不加冠词);社团,协会sociology n.社学会sock n.(常~s)短袜sofa n.沙发soft adj.柔软的;柔和的soften v.使柔软;变柔软software n.(总称)(电脑)软件hardware n.(总称)(电脑)硬件soil n.泥土;土壤solar adj.太阳的solar energy=the sun's energy (组)太阳能soldier n.士兵,军人solid n.固体adj.固体的;坚实的solution n.解决(方法);解答the solution to sth. (组)某事物的解决方法solve vt.解决;解答unsolved adj.未解决的some adj.一些;某个;大约pron.一些somewhat adv.稍微,有点儿somebody pron.某人,有人somehow adv.以某种方式,设法,总算;不知为什么someone pron.某人,有人something peon.某物;某事sometime adv.某个时候(some time表示“一段时间”)sometimes adv.有时(some times表示“几次”)somewhere adv.在(向)某处son n.儿子song n.歌曲soon adv.不久,很快as soon as (组)(连)一…就as soon as possible (组)尽快,尽早sooner or later (组)迟早sore adj.痛的;痛心的sorrow n.悲哀,悲痛to one's sorrow (组)令某人伤心的是joys and sorrows=happiness(组)悲欢,甘苦and sadnesssorry adj.抱歉的;难过的;遗憾的be sorry for/to do/that (组)因…感到抱歉、难过、遗憾sort n.种类v.分类soul n.灵魂;精神,心灵heart and soul (组)全心全意地keep body and soul together (组)勉强维持生活,糊口sound n.声音v.(使)发声;听起来soup n.汤source n.来源,出处the source of (组)…的来源south n./adj.南方(的)adv.向南southeast n./adj.东南(的)adv.向东南southern adj.南部的southwest n./adj.西南(的)adv.向西南sow vt.播种soybean n.大豆,黄豆space n.空间;(一般不加冠词)太空spacecraft n.宇宙飞船spaceship n.宇宙飞船spade n.铲子;铁锹spare adj.空闲的;多余的,备用的v.腾出(时间等);省去;饶恕in one's spare/leisure time (组)在某人空闲、业余时间spare sb. some time (组)腾出一段时间给某人speak v.说话;演讲frankly/strictly/properly(组)坦白地说/严格地说/恰当地说speakingspeak/think highly of (组)对…评价很高speak well/ill of (组)称赞…/说…的坏话speaker n.说话者;演讲者;(loudspeaker)扬声器special adj.特殊的;专门的special price (组)特价special(l)ty n.特色;特产specialist n.专家specialized adj.特殊的;专门的specialize vi.专门研究;专门从事specialize in (组)专门研究;专门从事species n.(pl.)~)物种specific adj.明确的,具体的;特定的n.(用~s)细节specify vt.详细说明;指定spectator n.(比赛等的)观众speech n.说话;演讲make/give/deliver a speech (组)发表演讲speechless adj.说不出话来的,哑口无言的speed n.速度vi.疾驶;超速at low/high speed (组)以慢/快速speed up (组)加速speedy adj.快速的spell v.拼写spend vt.花费;度过spend…(in)doing/on sth. (组)花费…做/在某物上spider n.蜘蛛spin v.纺纱;(蜘蛛)结网;旋转,编造(故事等)spirit n.精神;幽灵;(用~s)情绪team spirit (组)团队精神in high/low spirits (组)兴高采烈/情绪低落lift/raise one's spirits (组)提高情绪,振作精神spiritual adj.精神上的spiritual/material wealth (组)精神/物质财富spiritual food (组)精神食粮spit vi.(-tt-)吐痰;吐唾沫spite n.怨恨in spite of (组)尽管(=despite)splendid adj.壮观的;辉煌的;极好的split v.劈开,裂开;分裂spoil v.破坏,糟蹋;宠坏,溺爱;(食物)变质spoken adj.口头的;口语的sponsor vt.主办;赞助n.主办者;赞助者spoon n.汤勺,调羹sport n.(常~s)运动individual/team sports (组)个人/团体运动do sports (组)做运动sportsman n.(pl.)~men)运动员sportsmanship n.运动员精神;运动员品格spot n.斑点;污点;地点spotty adj.有斑点的;多污点的spread v./n.伸展;传播;蔓延spring n.春天;泉v.涌现spring up (组)涌现spy n.间谍vi.暗中监视square n.正方形;方形物;广场;平方adj.方的;平方的square metre (组)平方米squeeze vt.压挤,压榨;榨取stable adj.稳定的stability n.稳定(性)unstable adj.不稳定的stadium n.(pl.)~s)露天体育场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段stair n.梯级;(常~s)楼梯stall n.货摊,摊位stamp n.邮票vi.站立;(建筑物等)矗立vt.忍受(常用于否定或疑问句);经stand立场stand up (组)站起来stand by (组)袖手旁观;支持(某人)stand for (组)代表stand out (组)突出,引人注目stander-by n.旁观者(=bystander)standard n.标准,水平;规范,准则adj.标准的the living standard (组)生活水平standardize vt.使标准化star n.星星,恒星;明星v.(-rr-)主演stare v.凝视,注视stare at (组)盯着…看start v.开始;出发;(机器等)发动n.开始;出发start off/out (组)出发,动身starvation n.饥饿;饿死starve v.(使)挨饿;(使)饿死state n.状态;国家(美国等的)州vt.陈述;声明statement n.陈述;声明station n.车站stationery n.(U)文具statue n.雕像,塑像stay vi.停留,逗留;暂住;(后接形容词)保持n.停留,逗留stay up (组)熬夜steady adj.稳定的unsteady adj.不稳定的steak n.牛排steal v.偷窃steam n.水蒸汽steam engine (组)蒸汽机steamship n.汽船steel n.钢,钢铁steer v.驾驶step n.脚步;台阶;步骤;措施vi.(-pp-)跨步,步行;踩,踏step by step (组)一步步地stepfather n.继父stick n.棍棒;(walking stick)手杖v.刺;粘贴;陷入,卡住stick to (组)坚持(to为介词)still adv.仍然,还(可加强比较级)adj.静止的,不动的stimulate vt.刺激;激励stimulating adj.刺激性的;使人振奋的stimulation n.刺激;激励stimulant n.兴奋剂;刺激物stir v.(-rr-)搅动;(感情等)激起stock vt.储备n.库存(物);股票,证券;(总称)家畜in stock (组)有现货out of stock (组)缺货,售光stock exchange (组)证券交易所stocking n.(常~s)长筒袜stomach n.胃;肚子,腹部;胃口on one's (组)俯卧/仰卧/侧卧/倒立stomach/back/side/headstone n.石头within a stone's throw of (组)离…一箭之遥,在…附近stop v.(-pp-)停止;阻塞;阻止n.停止;停车站stop doing (组)停止做stop to do (组)停下来去做store vt.储存n.储存;商店storage n.储存storekeeper n.店主,零售商人storey n.楼层storm n.暴风雨stormy adj.暴风雨(似)的snowstorm n.暴风雪sandstorm n.沙尘暴story n.故事;(短篇)小说;(关于某事的)陈述;楼层tell a story (组)讲故事storyteller n.讲故事者stove n.炉子,火炉straight adj.笔直的;正直的,直率的adv.笔直地;直接地;正直地,直率straight away (组)立刻straight A's (组)(学业成绩)全A,全优strand vt.使搁浅;使处于困境strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的stranger n.陌生人straw n.稻草strawberry n.草莓stream n.河,溪;流street n.街道strength n.力量,力气strengthen v.加强stress n.压力;紧张;强调vt.强调stretch v.延伸;伸展;拉伸stretch oneself (组)舒展身体,伸懒腰strict adj.严格的be strict with (组)对…严格v.打,击;(灾害、疾病等)袭击;敲报(点钟);突然想到;打动strike工It(never)struck sb. that…(组)某人突然(从没)想到…sth. struck sb. (组)某人突然想到…on strike (组)罢工striking adj.显著的;惊人的,引人注目的stricken adj.受侵袭的(常构成复合词,如poverty-stricken)string n.细绳strip n.条,带strive vi.努力,奋斗strive for/to do (组)为…而努力adj.强壮的;强大的;强烈的,浓的;有力的(意志、信念等)坚强strong定的structure n.结构,构造;建筑物structural adj.构造上的struggle n./vi.斗争;奋斗;挣扎student n.学生n.(pl.)~s)(画家等的)工作室;电影制片厂;(电台等的)播studio演播室study n.学习;研究;书房v.学习;研究stuff n.材料;素材vt.填塞stupid adj.愚蠢的,笨的style n.风格;式样,款式;方式stylish adj.流行的,时髦的lifestyle n.生活方式hairstyle n.发型subconscious adj.潜意识的,下意识的subject n.学科;主题;研究对象be subject to (组)受支配;从属于;常遭受substance n.(C)物质substitute v.代替n.替代物(或人)substitute A for B (组)用A代替BA substitute forB (组)A代替Bsuburb n.郊区,市郊(用the suburbs泛指)suburban adj.郊区的subway n.地铁;地道by subway/underground (组)乘地铁succeed vi.成功succeed in (组)在…上成功success n.成功;成功的人(或事物)success in (组)…的成功successful adj.成功的be successful in (组)在…上成功be successful and famous (组)功成名就unsuccessful adj.不成功的such adj.这样的,那样的,如此的such as (组)诸如…之类such…as (组)诸如…之类的such…as to do (组)如此…以至于…such…that (组)如此…以至于…suck v.吸,吮sudden adj.突然的,意外的all of a suddenly adv.突然地suddenly adv.突然地suffer v.受苦,受损害;遭受suffer from (组)为…所苦;患…病sufferer n.受苦者;患者suffering n.痛苦;(常~s)苦难adj.受苦的,苦难的sufficient adj.充足的,足够的sufficiency n.充足,足够sugar n.(U)糖suggest vt.建议;暗示,表明suggest(sb./sb.'s)doing (组)建议(某人)做suggestion n.建议,意见;暗示suit vt.适合n.一套西装;一套衣服suited adj.适合的suittable adj.适合的be suitable for (组)适合…unsuitable adj.不适合的suitcase n.手提箱sum n.金额;总数vt.(-mm)(与up连用)计算…的总额;总结,summarize vt.总结,概括summary n.摘要;总结;梗概summer n.夏天sun n.太阳;(常the~)阳光in the sun/sunlight (组)在阳光下sunny adj.晴朗的,阳光明媚的sunbathe vi.沐日光浴sunlight n.阳光sunrise n.日出at sunrise (组)在日出时sunset n.日落at sunset (组)在日落时super adj.超级的superb adj.极好的;宏伟的,壮丽的superior adj.较好的;地位较高的,上级的n.上级;长辈;优越者be superior to…(in…)(组)(在…方面)优于…supermarket n.超市supervise v.监督;管理;指导supervision n.监督;管理;指导supervisor n.监督者;管理者;导师supper n.晚饭supply vt.供应n.供应;(常supplies)供应品supply sb. with sth.=supply(组)把某物供应给某人sth. to sb.be in short supply (组)短缺,供不应求supply and demand (组)供求(关系)supplier n.供应者support vt.支持;供养n.支持supportive adj.支持的supporter n.支持者;供养者suppose vt.以为,猜想;假定conj.假如(=supposing,相当于if)be supposed to do (组)理应做sure adj.确信的adv.的确;当然be sure of/that/wh- (组)确信,对…有把握sb./sth. be sure to do (组)一定会…Be sure to do (组)一定要做,务必做make sure that/wh- (组)确保;查明for sure (组)必定surely adv.必定;确实;当然surf v.冲浪;网上冲浪go surfing (组)去冲浪surf(on)the Internet (组)上网冲浪surface n.表面surgeon n.外科医生surgery n.外科(手术)surname n.姓;别号,外号surprise vt.使惊讶n.惊讶;令人惊讶的事物be surprised at/to do/that (组)对…感到惊讶to one's(great)surprise=(组)令某人(大为)惊讶的是(much)to one's surprisesurprised adj.感到惊讶的surprising adj.令人惊讶的surround vt.环绕;包围surrounding adj.周围的,环绕的n.(用~s)(周围的)环境survey n./vt.调查survive vi.幸存vt.经历…后幸存survival n.幸存survivor n.幸存者suspect vt.怀疑n.嫌疑犯suspicion n.怀疑suspicious adj.怀疑的;可疑的suspend vt.悬挂,吊;使悬浮suspension bridge (组)悬索桥swallow vt.吞下,咽下n.燕子swear v.发誓;宣誓sweat n.汗;出汗vi.出汗sweaty adj.汗流浃背的sweater n.毛线衫;厚运动衫sweep v.打扫;席卷sweeper n.清扫者;扫除器sweet adj.甜的;香的n.(常~s)糖果swift adj.快速的;敏捷的swim vi./n.(-mm-)游泳swimmer n.游泳者swing v.(使)摇摆;荡秋千switch vi./n.开关;转换switch on/off (组)打开/关掉symbol n.象征;符号symbolic adj.象征的symbolize vt.象征sympathy n.同情feel/have sympathy for sb. (组)同情某人sympathetic adj.同情的symphony n.交响曲symptom n.症状synthetic adj.人造的,合成的system n.系统;体系;制度systematic adj.有系统的。
高中英语及时雨答案
及时雨翻译答案高考英语中译英测验1 (ASection A (每题3分)1. 商店里的商品琳琅满目,让我们眼花缭乱。
(accustomed)We are not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.2. 他利用她人好心软,三番五次向她借钱。
(advantage)He took advantage of her kindness to borrow money from her repeatedly.3. 在西方国家绝对不要问有关工资这样的隐私问题。
(ask)In western countries, never ask (a person) about any private affairs like salary.4. 她已向这家公司申请担任秘书。
(apply)She has applied to the company for a position as a secretary.5. 在旧社会,出身贫寒的人很少有接受教育的机会。
(access)In the old society, people from poor families had little access to education. 6. 这个获胜者因她的画而得了一等奖。
(award)The winner was awarded the first prize for her picture.7. 必须立刻采取行动以减少台风带来的损失。
(action)Immediate action must be taken to reduce the losses caused by the typhoon.8. 边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的。
(against)Driving while using cell phone is against the traffic rules.9. 我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。
上海高考词汇(及时雨)H
上海高考词汇(及时雨)Hhabit n.习惯form/develop a good/bad habit (组)养成好/坏习惯form the habit of doing (组)养成做…的习惯have the habit of doing=be in the(组)有做…的习惯habit of doinghabitual adj.习惯的hack vt.(乱)劈,(乱)砍;开辟;(计)窃用(数据)hacker n.电脑黑客hair n.头发;毛发haircut n.理发;发型hairdresser n.美发师hairdressing n.美发half n./adj./adv.(pl.)一半in half=into halves (组)对半分地a year and a half=one and a half(组)一年半yearshalfway adv.在途中adj.中途的hall n.大厅;礼堂hammburger n.汉堡包=burgerham n.火腿hammer n.锤子,榔头vt.用锤击,用榔头敲hand n.手;(钟表的)指针;人手,雇员vt.递给at hand (组)在手边;即将到来by hand/machine (组)用手工/用机器hand in hand (组)手拉手;携手,共同地clap one's hands (组)拍手;鼓掌put up/raise one's hand (组)举手read one's hand (组)看手相give/lend sb. a hand (组)帮助某人on one hand/on the other hand (组)一方面/另一方面hand sb. sth.=hand sth. to sb. (组)把某物递给某人hand…on to…(组)依次传递;传阅hand down (组)把…传给后世hand in (组)上交hand out (组)分发hand over (组)移交left-handed adj.惯用左手的left-hander n.左撇子right-handed adj.惯用右手的right-hander n.惯用右手的人handbag n.手提包handkerchief n.(pl.)手帕handle vt.处理;应付n.柄,把手handsome adj.英俊的have…do/doing/done (组)使…做/一直做/被做can't/won't have…doing (组)不允许…做have…to do (组)有…要做(自己做)have…to be done (组)有…要做(别人做)have/take…off (组)休假(与时间连用)have…on (组)穿着…have…on/with/about sb. (组)随身带着…have(组)与…有关/无关/有很大关系/几乎没有关系something/nothing/much/little todo withhave to do with (组)与…有关he pron.他(主格)head n.头(部)v.(使)(朝某处)行进;率领(代表团等)nod/shake one's head (组)点头/摇头hang one's head (组)低垂着头;垂头丧气use one's head (组)动脑筋head for (组)朝…行进heading n.标题headache n.头痛have a bad/slight headache (组)头非常/有一点痛stomachache n.胃痛;肚子痛toothache n.牙痛backache n.背痛headline n.(报纸等的)标题;(用~s)新闻广播的内容提要headmaster n.(中小学的)校长headphone n.(常~s)耳机headquarters n.总部health n.健康;卫生be in good/poor health (组)身体健康/不健康physical and mental health (组)身心健康health care (组)医疗保健public health (组)公共卫生healthy adj.健康的keep/remain/stay(组)保持健康healthy=maintain healthunhealthy adj.不健康的heap n.(一)堆;大量vt.堆积hear v.听见;听说hear…do/doing/done (组)听见…做/正在做/被做hear about/of (组)听说…hear from sb.=receive a letter from(组)收到某人的来信sb.hearing n.听觉be dull of hearing (组)耳朵不灵heart n.心;心脏lose heart (组)丧失信心put one's heart into (组)热衷于…heart to heart (组)贴心地,诚恳地(作状语,位于名词前作定语时用hea heart disease/trouble (组)心脏病heart attack (组)心脏病发作heartfelt adj.衷心的heartily adv.衷心地heartbreak n.心碎;伤心事heat n.热,热度;热烈vt.加热hearted discussion/argument (组)热烈的讨论/激烈的辩论heater n.取暖器;加热装置heaven n.(常~s)天空;(常H~)天堂,天国;(常H~)上帝heavenly adj.天空的;天堂(般)的heavily adv.沉重地;猛烈地,厉害地heavy adj.重的;猛烈的,厉害的height n.高度;身高heighten v.(使)变高helicopter n.直升飞机hello interj.喂;你好helmet n.头盔;安全帽help v.帮助;有助于n.帮助;(C)帮手help (to)do sth. (组)帮助做某事;有助于做某事help sb.(to)do sth. ((组)帮汉族某人做某事;有助于某人做某事help sb. with sth. (组)在…上帮助某人help sb. out (组)帮助某人克服困难can't help doing=can't help but(组)禁不住…;不得不…do=can't but docan't help(to)do (组)不能帮助做…help oneself(to…)(组)自行取用(食物等)with the help of (组)在…的帮助下go/come to one's help (组)去/来帮助某人helpless adj.无助的helpful adj.有帮助的be helpful to (组)对…有帮助(to 为介词)hen n.母鸡hence adv.因此her pron.她(宾格);她的here adv.在(向)这里here and here (组)到处,四处hero n.(pl.)~es英雄;主角,男主角heroic adj.英雄的;英勇的heroism n.英雄气概heroine n.女英雄;女主角hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇,迟疑不决hesitate to do (组)犹豫做…hesitant adj.犹豫的hesitation n.犹豫without hesitation (组)毫不犹豫hey interj.嗨(用以唤起注意)hi interj.嗨(表示问候)hide vt.隐藏,遮掩;隐瞒hide sth. from sb. (组)向某人隐瞒某事high adj./adv.高highlight n.最显著的部分,最精彩的部分vt.突出,强调highly adv.高度地;很,非常high-rise n.高层建筑highway n.公路,交通干线hijack vt./n.劫机hill n.小山hilly adj.多山丘的him pron.他(宾格)himself pron.他自己hint n./v.暗示hire vt./n.租用;雇佣his pron.他的historic adj.具有历史意义的historic inverntion (组)具有历史意义的发明historical adj.历史的historical novel (组)历史小说history n.历史in history (组)在历史上historian n.历史学家hit v./n.打击,碰撞;侵袭hitech n.高技术,尖端技术hobby n.业余爱好take up/develop/from/cultivate a(组)培养爱好hobbyhold v.抓住;持有(观点);可容纳;举行;担任(职位)n.抓hold up (组)举起;阻止,使延误;抢劫hold back (组)阻止;抑制hold on (组)别挂断;坚持;抓牢hold out (组)伸出(手等);提供hold(the view)that…(组)持有…观点catch/get/seize/take hold of (组)抓住hole n.洞holiday n.假日;假期the summer/winter(组)暑假/寒假holiday/vacationhave/take a holiday/vacation (组)休假on holiday/vacation (组)休假,度假hollow adj.空心的;空洞的home n.家adv.在(回)家at home and abroad (组)在国内外homeless adj.无家可归的hometown n.家乡homeland n.祖国;故乡homesick adj.想家的;思乡的homework n.家庭作业honest adj.诚实的;正直的to be honest(with you)(组)老实说,坦白说dishonest adj.不诚实的;不正直的honestly adv.诚实地;正直地;老实说,坦白说honesty n.诚实;正直dishonesty n.不诚实;不正直honey n.蜂蜜;(用作称呼)亲爱的honeymoon n.蜜月,新婚之月hono(u)r n.荣誉;光荣;敬意vt.给…以荣誉;尊敬,向…表示敬意be honored for (组)因…受到表彰、嘉奖hono(u)rable adj.可敬的;光荣的hook n.钩子v.(被)钩住hope v./n.希望hope for/to do/that (组)希望hope for the best and prepare for(组)抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算the worsthopeless adj.绝望的;没有希望的,不可救药的hopeful adj.充满希望的horizon n.(常the~)地平线;(常~s)视野,眼界broaden one's horizons/view (组)拓宽视野horn n.(牛、羊等的)角;号角;喇叭horrible adj.可怕的,恐怖的;糟透的horribly adv.可怕地,恐怖地;非常horror n.恐怖;恐惧to one's horror (组)令某人感到恐惧的是in horror (组)惊骇地horror film (组)恐怖电影horrify vt.使恐惧horrific adj.可怕的horse n.马hospital n.医院in hospital (组)住院n.主任;东道主;主持人vt.(作为主人)招待;做…的东道主host的主持人,主持hostage n.人质hostess n.女主人;女服务员,女乘务员;女主持人air hostess (组)客机女乘务员,空中小姐hot adj.热的hotel n.旅馆,宾馆stay in/at a hotel (组)住旅馆(误:live in a hotel)five-star hotel (组)五星级宾馆hour n.小时keep early/late hours (组)早睡早起/晚睡晚起hourly adj./adv.每小时的(地)house n.房屋keep house (组)料理家务housing n.(U)住房household n.家庭be known to every household (组)家喻户晓housewife n.家庭主妇housework n.家务活hovercraft n.气垫船how adv.怎样How come…?(组)为何不…?however adv.然而conj.不管怎样huge adj.巨大的human adj.人的;人类的n.人humanity n.人类;人性,人道humble adj.(地位等)低下的,卑贱的,谦恭的in my humble opinion (组)依本人之拙见humo(u)r n.幽默humorous adj.幽默的humorist n.幽默作家,喜剧演员;诙谐风趣的人hunger n.饿,饥饿hungry adj.饿的hunt v.打猎;寻找hunt for (组)寻找job hunnting (组)找工作hunter n.猎人,狩猎者hurried adj.匆忙的hurry v.(使)赶快n.匆忙hurry to sp. (组)匆忙赶往某地hurry to do (组)匆忙做…hurry up (组)赶快in a hurry (组)匆忙hurt v.伤害;(使)疼痛hurt one's feelings (组)伤害某人的感情husband n.丈夫hut n.小屋hydrogen n.氢。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)B
baby n.婴儿baby-sit v. (代人临时)照看小孩,当临时保姆back n.背(部);背面;后面 adj.后面的adv.向后;往回 vt.支持at the back of(组)在…的后面behind one's back(组)在某人背后,背地里background n. 背景,幕后,配音 vt. 提供背景backward adj. 向后的;落后的 adv. 向后bacteria n. (复数)细菌bad adj.(worse,worst)坏的be bad for(组)对…有害badly adv.坏地;严重地,厉害地;迫切地bag n. 包;袋schoolbag n.书包baggage n.(U)行李bake vt. 烘焙,烤 vi. 烘焙,烤,变得炎热n. 烘焙,烤baker n.面包师;面包商bakery n.面包店balance n. 平衡 v.使平衡;权衡,比较keep the balance of nature(组)保持生态平衡upset/disturb/destroy the balance ofnature(组)破坏生态环境keep a balance between work and play(组)劳逸结合balanced adj.平衡的imbalance n.不平衡ball n. 舞会;球ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n.气球bamboo n.(pl)-s 竹ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止 vt. 禁止,取缔ban…from doing(组)禁止…做banana n.香蕉band n. 群,伙,队;乐队;带bandage n.绷带band-aid n.护创胶布bank n.岸,堤;银行;储存库banking n.银行业banker n.银行家bar n.酒吧(柜台)barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n.理发师the barber's(组)理发店bare adj.无遮盖的;赤裸的barely adv. 几乎没有;仅仅bargain n. 特价商品,便宜货;交易 vi. 讨价还价bark n.树皮;(狗等的)吠声 v.(狗等)吠;咆哮barrier n. 障碍(物);栅栏base n.基地;地基,基座base…on(组)把…放在…基础之上be based on(组)以…为基础baseball n. 棒球basement n.地下室basic adj.基本的; [化学]碱性的; [地质学]基性的;首要的 n.基础,基本;基本原则,基本原理,基本规律;要素;基础训练basically adv.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.(pl)bases 基础on the basis of(组)以…为基础basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat vt.打;击 n.(乒乓)球bath n.洗澡;浴室have/take a bath(组)洗澡bathe vi.洗澡;游泳bathing suit(组)游泳衣bathroom n. 浴室battery n. 电池,一系列,排炮battle n. 战斗,争论;搏斗 vt.战斗;搏斗vt.与...作战(斗争)bay n.海湾B.C.(组)公元前(Before Christ的缩写)be v.是be about to do sth.(组)正要做某事be going to do (组)表示“计划、打算做”或客观情况下即将要发生的动作be to do (组)表示“计划、打算做”以及命令、禁止、可能等情态意义beach n.海滨;海滩at/on the beach(组)在海滩bean n.豆bear n.熊 vt.忍受(常用语否定或疑问句);承受;生育;拥有;怀有can't bear/stand doing/to do(组)不能忍受做bear/keep sth. in mind(组)牢记某事物bear/keep in mind that …(组)牢记…unbearable adj.无法忍受的beard n.胡须beast n.野兽beat n. 敲打(声);(心脏等的)跳动;(音乐的)节拍 v. 打;打败,(心脏等)跳动beautiful adj.美丽的;出色的beautify vt.美化because conj.(介)因为(作状语)become vi.变成,变得;成为bed n.床go to bed(组)上床睡觉be (ill)in bed(组)卧(病)在床make a/the/one's bed(组)铺床bedroom n.卧室bedtime n.就寝时间 adj.适用于临睡前的bee n.蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep./conj. 在…之前 adv.在(向)前;以前as before(组)像以前一样than before(组)比以前更…beg v. 乞讨,恳求beggar n.乞丐begin v.开始begin/start with(组)由…开始beginner n.初学者;创始者beginning n.开始,开端at the beginning(组)在…之初from the beginning(组)从一开始from beginning to end(组)从头到尾,自始至终behave v.行为,举止behave well/badly(组)举止得当/恶劣behave oneself(组)行为检点,守规矩behaviour n.(U)行为,举止behavioral adj.行为的behind prep.在…之后 adv.在(向)后fall/be behind(…)in(组)在…方面落后(于…)being n.存在;人,生物human being(组)人come into being(组)形成belief n.相信,信任;新年,信仰believe v.相信;认为believe in (组)信任;相信…的存在,信仰;相信…有价值believe it or not(组)信不信由你disbelieve v.不信bell n.铃,钟ring the bell(组)按铃doorbell n.门铃belong vi.属于belong to(组)属于belongings n.所有物, 财产beneficial adj. 有益的,有利的below prep.在…下面 adv.在下面belt n.带子;皮带;腰带seat/safety belt(组)安全带bench n.长凳bend v.(使)弯曲;弯腰 n.弯曲;弯角;转弯处beneath prep.在…下面 adv.在下面beneficial adj.有益的benefit v.有益于;得益 n.益处sth. benefit sb.=sb. benefit from sth.(组)某事物使某人收益,某人得益于某事物beside prep.在…旁边besides prep. 除...之外(还) adv.而且best adj.最好的 adv.最好地;最do/try one's best to do(组)竭尽全力做at best(组)至多;充其量也不过make the best/most of(组)最有效利用…bet n. 打赌,赌注,最大的可能 vi. 下注vt. 打赌better addj.更好的 adv.更好地had better (not)do(组)最好(不)做between prep.在(两者或两两)之间 adv.在(两者)之间between ourselves = between you and me (组)仅仅你我知道的秘密,不足为外人道beyond adv. 在更远处,另外 n. 远处, 来世prep. 超出, 越过,另外Bible n.(用the-)圣经bicycle n.自行车big adj.大的big game(组)(象、狮子等)大猎物bike n.自行车bill n.账单;钞票;清单;广告 vt.安排;给…开账单;为…发提(货)单;把…登录在账 vi.鸟嘴相接触bin n.箱子bind vt.捆绑,捆扎;使粘合;束缚be bound to do(组)一定会…;负有…义务的biology n.生物学biological adj.生物学的biologist n.生物学家bird n.鸟birth n.出生,诞生;产生give birth to (组)生…;产生…birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点儿(用于指代不可数名词)a bit (组)一点儿(修饰名词时用 a bit of)not a bit(组)一点也不bit by bit(组)逐渐地do one's bit(组)尽自己的一份力量)bite v./n.咬;叮,蛰bitter adj. 苦的,痛苦的,剧烈的,严寒的n. 苦久, 苦涩, 苦的东西 vt. 使...变苦 adv. 激烈地,极其black n.黑色(的)blackboard n.黑板blacksmith n.铁匠blame vt./n. 指责,责怪blame sb. for sth.=blame sth. on sb.(组)把…归咎于某人be to blame for(组)因…应受责备blank n.空白(处),空格;空白表格blanket n. 毛毯,覆盖物,排字版 vt. 用毯子裹,扑灭,挡风,覆盖,使包含 adj. 包含所有的,适用于所有情形的bleed vi.流血bless vt. 保佑;祝福blind adj. 失明的;盲目的 vt. 使失明;使盲目blindness n.失明;盲目block n.块;街区; <英>大楼,大厦;障碍物,阻碍 vt.阻止;阻塞;限制blood n.血;血统bloody adj. 流血的,血腥的,嗜杀的 vt. 使流血 adv. [俚]非常bloom n. 花,钢块,兴旺 vt. 使...开花vi. 开花,变得健康blouse n.女上衣;女衬衫blow v.吹 n.打击blow up(组)爆炸blue adj./n.蓝色(的)board n.板,木板;船舷;董事会notice board(组)布告栏on board(组)在船(飞机、车)上boast n./v.吹嘘,自吹自擂boast about/of/that(组)吹嘘…boat n.船 vi.乘船;划船lifeboat n.救生艇body n.身体,躯体;尸体body language(组)肢体语言boil v./n.沸腾,烧开;煮熟,烹煮boiling point(组)沸点bomb n.炸弹 v.投弹(于…),轰炸bone n.骨头book n.书;本子 v.预定(票、座位、房间等)booking office(组)售票处handbook n.手册booklet n.小册子bookshop n.书店boot n.靴子border n.边;边界bore vt.使厌烦be bored with(组)对…感到厌烦bored adj.感到厌烦的boring adj.乏味的,无聊的born adj.出生的;天生的be born in(组)生于…be born with(组)生来具有…be born equal(组)生来平等borrow v.借borrow sth. from sb.(组)向某人借某物boss n.老板,上司botanist n.植物学家botany n.植物学家botanic(al)adj.植物(学)的both adj./pron./adv.两者都bother vt.打扰;使烦恼 vi.担心,烦恼;特意bothersome adj.麻烦的bottle n.瓶bottom n.底(部)at the bottom of(组)在…的底部from the bottom of one's heart(组)从心底里,发自内心地bow vi.鞠躬 n.鞠躬;弓,弓形物bowl n.碗 v.打保龄球box n.箱子,盒子boy n.男孩brain n.脑;(常-s)头脑,智慧brainstorming n.头脑风暴brake n.制动器,刹车 v.刹车branch n.树枝;分支(如分店、分部、分行等)brand n.品牌;商标;烙印 vt.打烙印于brand-new adj.崭新的brass n.黄铜brave adj.勇敢的bravery n.勇敢bread n.(U)面包bread and butter(组)黄油面包(视为单数)break v.打破;违反 n.破裂;休息时间按,暂停break out(组)爆发break away from (组)从…逃离;从…脱离,与…断绝关系break down(组)(机械等)出故障break in(组)强行闯入;插嘴break into sp.(组)强行闯入某地break into tears/laughter(组)突然大哭/大笑break through(组)突破break up(组)打碎;(使)(关系)破裂have/take a break(组)(中间)休息outbreak n.爆发breakfast n.早餐breast n.胸部;乳房breath n.呼吸out of breath = lose one's breath(组)喘不过气来hold one's breath(组)屏息breathless adj.喘不过气来的;屏息的breathtaking adj.令人兴奋的;令人心惊肉跳的breathe v.呼吸breed n.(动植物的)品种 v.繁殖;培育breeze n.微风 vi.微风轻吹bribe n.贿赂 vt.向…行贿bribery n.行贿;受贿brick n.砖;积木bride n.新娘bridegroom n.新郎bridge n.桥brief adj.简短的in brief(组)简言之brigade n.(执行特定任务的)队fire brigade(组)消防队bright adj.明亮的;鲜艳的;灿烂的;聪明的brilliant adj.灿烂的,极聪明的bring vt.带来bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.(组)给某人带来某物bring up(组)抚养长大bring about (组)引起,导致bring in (组)引进bring out(组)显示出…;使…问世bring sb. to(组)使某人恢复知觉broad adj.宽的,广阔的;广泛的broaden v.拓宽broadcast v./n.广播brother n.兄弟brow n.额头;眉毛brown adj./n.棕色(的)browse vi./n.浏览,随便翻阅brunch n.早午餐(晚吃的早餐,用以代替午餐)brush n.刷子;画笔 vt.刷B.S.理学士bubble n.泡bucket n.水桶budget n.预算(案) vi.预算build v.建造 n.体格build up one's confidence(组)树立信心new-built adj.新建的building n.大楼bulb n.灯泡;(植物)球茎bull n.公牛bullet n.子弹bump vi.碰,撞bump into(组)撞上;碰见bunch n.束;串bundle n.捆;束;包burden n.负荷;负担bear/carry/shoulder the burden of(组)担负起…的重任burn v.燃烧,烧焦;晒黑;发亮,发热burst v.(使)爆裂;突然发出 n.爆裂;突发burst into tears/laughter=burst outcrying/laughing(组)突然大哭/大笑bury vt.掩埋be buried in = bury oneself in(组)埋头于…,专注于…bus n.公共汽车bus stop(组)公共汽车站bush n.灌木(丛)business n.商业;生意;工作;商店,公司business hours(组)营业时间on business(组)因公出差do business(组)做生意none of your business(组)不关你的事businessman(〔pl.〕-men) n.商人busy adj.忙的,繁忙的be busy with sth./be busy doing(组)忙于…but conj.但是 prep.除了(排除)not …but (组)不是…但是(谓语动词单复数遵循就近原则)not only…but(also)(组)不仅…而且…(谓语动词单复数遵循就近原则)can do nothing but do=can't do anything butdo(组)什么都不能做,只得…do nothing but do(组)除了…什么也不做have nothing to do but do(组)除了…没什么要做的but for(组)(介)要不是anything but(组)根本不none but + 人/物(组)只有…butcher n. 屠夫;肉食品商butter n.黄油 vt.涂黄油于butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.纽扣;按钮press the button(组)按按钮buy v.购买;购物buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.(组)给某人买某物by prep.在…旁边;(表示方法、手段)通过 adv.在旁边;经过bye interj.再见。
上海高考英语翻译精华100题中文
1.冬天来了,春天还会远吗?(arrive)___________________________________________________________________________ 2.说实在的,我对物理期终考试的结果有点担心。
(worry)___________________________________________________________________________ 3.我一生中从未尝试过这么美味可口的食物。
(Never)___________________________________________________________________________ 4.他设法找到三种解这道数学题的方法。
(manage)___________________________________________________________________________ 5.她似乎已了解那件事的一切。
(learn)___________________________________________________________________________ 6.说起中国,大多数外国人想到的是万里长城。
(talk)___________________________________________________________________________ 7.无论多忙,我每天晚上要看电视晚间新闻。
(watch)___________________________________________________________________________ 8.他希望从此以后没人再提那件事了。
(mention)___________________________________________________________________________ 9.这取决于你的决心有多大。
上海高考词汇及时雨I
I pron.我ice n.冰ice cream (组)冰淇淋idea n.想法have/get a(general/rough)idea of (组)(大致)了解…have no idea of/wh- (组)不知道…Do you have any idea of/wh-…?(组)你知道吗…?give sb.an idea of (组)使某人了解…the general/main idea (组)中心大意ideal adj.理想的 n.(常~s)理想idealize vt.使理想化idealism n.理想主义idealist n.理想主义者identification n.确认;鉴定;身份证明identification card=identitycard=ID card(组)身份证identify vt.确认;鉴定unidentified adj.未确认的,不明的identity n.身份identical adj.完全相同的idiom n.习语,成语if conj.如果;是否only if (组)(连)只有if only (组)(连)要是…就好了(一般只出现从句,从句用虚拟语气if it were not for=were it not for (组)要不是…(对现在的虚拟)if it had not been for=had it beenfor(组)要不是…(对过去的虚拟)ignorance n.无知,孤陋寡闻;不知道ignorant adj.无知的,孤陋寡闻的;不知道be ignorant of/that (组)不知道…ignore vt.不顾;忽视,视而不见ill adj.(worse,worst)(不置于名词前)有病的;(置于名词前)坏地illegal adj.非法的illegible adj.难读的,字迹模糊的legible adj.易读的,字迹清楚的illness n.生病;疾病illustrate vt.举例证明;插图于(书籍等)illustrator n.插图画家illustration n.例证;插图image n.形象imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的imagination n.想象(力)stimulate one's imagination (组)激发某人的想象力imagine vt.想象imagine(sb./sb.'s)doing (组)想象(某人)做imaginative adj.富有想象力的unimaginable adj.无法想象的imitate vt.模仿imitation n.模仿immediate adj.立刻的immediately adv.立刻 conj.一…就immigrant n.移民者migrant n.候鸟;移居者,流动性劳工immigrate vi.移民immigration n.移民migrate vi.迁徙;移居impact n.影响,冲击have/make a great impact on (组)对…产生重大影响impatient adj.不耐烦的impatience n.不耐烦imperial adj.帝国的;皇帝的,皇室的impersonal adj.非人类的;没有人情味的implement n.工具,用具implication n.暗示imply vt.暗示import n.进口;(常~s)进口品 v.进口importance n.重要性attach importance (组)重视important adj.重要的unimportant adj.不重要的impose vt.征(税);把…强加于imposing adj.宏伟的;壮观的impossible adj.不可能的It is impossible that/(for sb.)(组)不可能…to doimpress vt.给…以深刻印象sth. deeply impress sb.=sb. be(组)某事物给某人留下深刻印象deeply impressed by sth.impress sb. with sth.=inpress sth.(组)使某人铭记;使某人深感on/upon sb.impressive adj.给人深刻印象的impression n.印象leave/have/make a…impression on(组)给某人留下…印象sb.improve v.改善,提高improvement n.改善,提高in prep./adv.在…中in that (组)(连)因为inaccessible adj.(某地)无法到达的;(某物)无法到手的;(某人)无法inadequate adj.不充足的;不适当的inch n.英寸incident n.事件include vt.包括including prep.包括income n.收入,所得a big/small income (组)高/低收入income tax (组)所得税incomplete adj.不完全的;不完整的inconvenient adj.不方便的inconvenience n.不便increase v.增加 n.增加increase by/to (组)增加了/到increasing adj.不断增长的increasingly adv.越来越indeed adv.的确independence n.独立;自主independent adj.独立的;自主的be independent of (组)从…独立出来Indian adj.印第安(人)的;印度(人)的 n.印第安人;印度人indicate vt.表明;显示;象征indication n.表明;显示;象征indicative adj.表明的;显示的;象征的indicator n.指示物individual adj.个人的;个体的 n.个人;个体individualism n.个人主义indoors adj.室内的industrial adj.工业的industrialize v.(使)工业化industry n.工业;产业;勤奋industrious adj.勤奋的inevitable adj.不可避免的inexact adj.不确切的;不精确的infant n.婴幼儿infect vt.传染;感染be infected with/by (组)被传染…;感染…infection n.传染(病)infectious adj.传染的infer vt.推断inferior adj.较差的;地位较低的,下级的 n.属下;晚辈;劣者,次品be inferior to…(in…)(组)(在…方面)劣于…influence (组)n./vt.影响have a great influence(组)对…的影响很大on=influence…greatlyinfluential adj.有影响力的inform vt.通知,告知inform sb. of/that (组)通知、告知某人…well-informed adj.见闻广博的;消息灵通的informal adj.非正式的;不拘礼节的informality n.非正式;不拘礼节information n.(U)信息;资料;情报informative adj.提供信息的;给予知识的inhabitant n.居民inhabit vt.居住于inherit vt.继承initial adj.开始的,最初的inject vt.注射injection n.注射injure vt.伤害;损害injury n.伤害;损害ink n.墨水;油墨in ink (组)用墨水(写…)inn n.小旅店,客栈inner adj.内部的;内心的innocent adj.清白的,无罪的;天真的,单纯的innocence n.清白,无罪;天真,单纯input n.输入;投资,成本 vt.(计)输入inquire v.询问inquiry n.询问insect n.昆虫insecticide n.杀虫剂insert vt.插入inside prep.在…里面 adv.在里面 adj./n.里面(的)insist v.坚持要求;坚持主张insist on (组)坚持要求;坚持主张inspect vt.检查;视察;检阅inspection n.检查;视察;检阅inspire vt.鼓舞;赋予…灵感inspire sb. to do sth. (组)鼓舞某人做某事inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的inspiration n.鼓舞;灵感install vt.安装installation n.安装instance n.例子for instance (组)例如instant n.瞬间 adj.立刻的;速食的for an intant (组)一瞬间in an instant (组)立刻instantly adv.立刻 conj.一…就instead adv.代替地instead of (组)代替,而不是instinct n.本能instinctive adj.本能的institute n.研究所;学院instruct vt.指导;教授instructive adj.有教育意义的instructor n.指导者;大学教师instruction n.指导;教授;(常~s)指示,说明instruction book (组)说明书instrument n.仪器;(=musical~)乐器insult vt.侮辱 n.侮辱insurance n.保险insure vt.给…保险 vi.投保;承保intellect n.智力intellectual adj.智力的intellectual property (组)知识产权intelligence n.智力intelligent adj.聪颖的;有才智的intend vt.打算intend to do (组)打算做be intended for/to do (组)旨在…intention n.意图,目的interest n.兴趣;趣味;利益;利息 vt.使感兴趣have/take/show(an)interest in (组)对…感兴趣lose interest in (组)对…失去兴趣arouse/raise one's interest (组)引起某人的兴趣be of interest to sb. (组)对某人来说有趣place of interest (组)名胜in the interest of (组)为了…的利益share the same interests (组)志趣相投interested adj.感兴趣的be/become interested in (组)对…感兴趣interesting adj.有趣的intermediate adj.中等的;中间的international adj.国际的Internet n.(用the~)因特网interpret v.解释;口译;演绎(音乐等)interpretation n.解释;口译;演绎interpreter n.口译员interrupt vt.打断interruption n.打断interval n.(时间)间隔;幕间休息interview n./vt.采访;面试job interview (组)求职面试interviewer n.采访者;面试者,考官interviewee n.被采访者;被面试者into prep.到…里面introduce vt.介绍;引进introduce…to sb. (组)向某人介绍…introduce…into/to…(组)把…引进…introduction n.介绍;引进;入门intruder n.侵入者intrude vi.侵入invade v.侵入,侵略invader n.侵入者,侵略者invent vt.发明invention n.发明inventor n.发明者,发明家invest v.投资investigate v.调查investigation n.调查investment n.投资invisible adj.看不见的inviation n.邀请;请帖invitation to sth./to do (组)赴…的邀请/做…的邀请invite vt.邀请;招致,引起invite sb. to sth./to do (组)邀请某人赴…/邀请某人做…inviting adj.吸引人的,诱人的involve vt.使卷入;涉及be/get involved in (组)卷入;参与iron n.铁;熨斗 v.熨,烫irregular adj.不规则的irregularity n.不规则island n.岛on an island (组)在岛上isolate vt.使隔离;使孤立isolate…from (组)使…与…隔离、孤立isolation n.隔离;孤立issue n.重大问题;争论点;发行;期刊 v.发行;发布(命令、生命it pron.它(主格,宾格)It is/was+强调成分+that/who…(组)正是…怎么样It is+形容词+for/of sb. to do sth. (组)某人做某事是…item n.项目;条款;物品its pron.它的itself pron.它自己。
及时雨之翻译A1
1.商店里的商品琳琅满目,让我们眼花缭乱(accustom)2.他利用她善良,三番五次向她借钱(advantage)3.在旧社会,出身贫寒的人很少有受教育的机会(access)(accessible)4.必须采取行动以减少台风带来的损失(action)5.边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的(against)6.我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。
(ability)7.我很高兴被聘请担任北京奥运会的口译员(act)8.这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究(absorb)9.各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活跃的气氛(add to)10.在你决定之前请考虑一下我的感受(account)1.商店里的商品琳琅满目,让我们眼花缭乱(accustom)We are not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.2.他利用她善良,三番五次向她借钱(advantage)He took advantage of her kindness to borrow money from her repeatedly.3.在旧社会,出身贫寒的人很少有受教育的机会(access)(accessible)In the old society, people from poor families had little access to education.4.必须采取行动以减少台风带来的损失(action)Immediate action must be taken to reduce the losses caused by the typhoon.5.边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的(against)Driving while using cell phone is against the traffic rules.6.我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。
(ability)I assure you that I have the ability to solve the problem.7.我很高兴被聘请担任北京奥运会的口译员(act)I’m glad to be employed to act as an interpreter in the Beijing Olympics. 8.这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究(absorb)The scientist is absorbed in research all day, neglecting sleep and meals. 9.各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活跃的气氛(add to)Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.10.在你决定之前请考虑一下我的感受(account)Please take my feelings into account before you make any decision.。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)M
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)Mmachine n.机器machinery n.机械;(总称)机器mad adj.发疯的;狂热的madam n.夫人,太太;小姐;女士magazine n.杂志magic n.魔法,巫术;魔术;魔力adj.魔法的;魔术的;有魔力的magician n.魔术师magical adj.魔法(似)的magnificent adj.壮丽的;宏伟的magnificence n.壮丽;宏伟maid n.女仆,女佣mail n.邮件;邮政vt.邮寄by(air)mail/post (组)用(航空)邮递mail order (组)邮购mailbox n.邮箱(=postbox,letter box);信箱(=letter box)main adj.主要的mainland n.大陆maintain vt.维持;维修,维护major adj.较重要的,主要的;主修的vi.主修n.主修科目;主修学生major in (组)主修…majority n.大多数the/a majority of (组)大多数…(后接可数名词复数)make vt.做;使make…do/done (组)使…做/被做make for (组)匆匆走向;有助于,促进be made of (组)由…制成(看得见原材料)be made from (组)由…制成(看不见原材料)make A into B=make B out of(组)把A制成BAmake it (组)做成,成功make off (组)匆匆离开make out (组)辨认出;理解;填写make up (组)组成;化妆;编造(故事等)be made up of (组)由…组成make up for (组)弥补,补偿male adj./n.男性(的);雄性(的)man n.(pl.)男人;人;(不用冠词)人类manly adj.具有男子汉气概的manned adj.(宇宙飞船等)载人的manage vt.设法做到,设法对付;管理,经营manage to do (组)设法做到management n.管理,经营;管理层manager n.经理general/sales manager (组)总经理/销售经理mankind n.人类man-made adj.人造的;人为的manner n.方式;举止;(用~s)礼貌,礼仪It is good/bad manners to do(组)做某事有/没礼貌sth.table manners (组)餐桌礼仪in a…manner (组)以…方式mansion n.大楼,大厦manufacture vt./n.制造,生产manufacturer n.制造商many adj./pron.(more,most)许多as many as (组)多达many a …(组)许多…(后来单数名词,谓语动词用单数)map n.地图vt.绘制…的地图on the map (组)在地图上map out (组)拟定…的计划march v.(使)行军;(使)行进n.行军;行进;进行曲margin n.边缘;页边空白marginal adj.边缘的;页边空白处的mark n.分数;记号;痕迹vt.给…打分;做记号于landmark n.陆标,地标;里程碑,人生转折点bookmark n.书签market n.市场marketing n.市场营销marriage n.结婚;婚姻marry v.娶;嫁;结婚marry sb. (组)娶了/嫁给某人(短暂性动作)get married to sb. (组)与…结婚(短暂性动作)be married to sb. (组)与…结婚(可延续)married adj.已婚的marvel(l)ous adj.令人惊叹的marvel n.奇迹v.惊叹mask n.面罩;口罩mass n.大量;块;(用the ~es)群众,民众a mass of/masses of (组)许多(后接可数或不可数名词,谓语动词看of后名词)massive adj.巨大的master n.主任;大师;硕士v.精通,掌握mastery n.精通,掌握schoolmaster n.校长masterpiece n.杰作;代表作match v.相配n.相配的人(或物);比赛;火柴A matchB (组)A与B相配match A with B (组)使A与B相配match…in…(组)在…上与…匹敌mate n.一对中的一个;配偶;(常构成合成词)伙伴deskmate n.同桌playmate n.玩伴roommate n.室友schoolmate n.队友workmate n.同事material n.材料adj.物质的mathematical adj.数学的mathematics n.数学(略作math或maths)mathematician n.数学家matter n.事情;问题;(U)物质vi.要紧no mater(组)无论怎样/何时/何地/什么/谁(引导状语从句)how/when/where/what/whomature adj.成熟的v.(使)成熟maturity n.成熟maximum n./adj.(pl.)~s或maxima)最大值(的);最大量(的)(略作maximize vt.使最大化may v.aux.可以;可能may/might well (组)很可能may/might as well (组)最好(相当于had better)maybe adv.大概,或许mayor n.市长me pron.我(宾格)meal n.一餐three meals a day (组)一日三餐mean vt.意思是;意味着adj.吝啬的mean to do (组)打算做mean doing (组)意味着做be meant for/to do (组)旨在…What do you mean by…?(组)你…是什么意思?meaning n.意思;意义meaningful adj.有意义的meaningless adj.无意义的means n.(pl.)方法,手段;(视为复数)财富means of sth./doing (组)…的方法、手段by means of (组)凭借…by no means (组)绝不by all means (组)无论如何,务必beyond/within one's means (组)入不敷出/量入为出meantime n.其间in the meantime (组)在这期间,同时meanwhile adv.在这期间;同时measure v.测量;有…尺寸;衡量n.尺寸;尺度;(常~s)措施take measures/steps (组)采取措施take one's measure (组)量某人的衣服尺寸measurable adj.可测量的meat n.肉mechanic n.机械师mechanical adj.机械(学)的mechanics n.机械学mechanize vt.使机械化medal n.奖牌;纪念章gold/silver medal (组)金牌/银牌medical adj.医学的;医疗的medical care (组)医疗medicine n.(U)医学;药take medicine (组)吃药medicine for (组)治疗…的药n.(pl.)~s或media)媒介物;(常作media)新闻传闻,传媒medium中等的the mass media (组)大众传媒meet v.遇见;会面,会见;迎接;满足(需要等)meet with (组)遭遇到(困难、事故等)meeting n.会议;(运动)比赛大会at the meeting (组)在会上hold/have a meeting (组)开会sports meeting/meet (组)运动会melon n.瓜watermelon n.西瓜melt vt.(使)熔化;(使)融化melting pot (组)(种族、文化的)熔炉member n.成员membership n.会员资格memo n.(pl.)~s)备忘录memorable adj.值得纪念(或回忆)的,难忘的memorandum n.(pl.)~s或memoranda)备忘录memorial adj.几年的n.纪念碑memorize vt.熟记,背memory n.记忆(力);纪念;(计)存储器in memory of (组)为纪念…have a good/bad memory (组)记忆力好/不好escape/slip one's memory (组)某人一时想不起来mend vt.修理;修补mental adj.精神的;心理的;智力的;脑力的mental work (组)脑力工作mentality n.心理;智力mention vt./n.提及as(is)mentioned above (组)如上所述menu n.菜单on the menu (组)在菜单上merchant n.商人mercy n.慈悲,宽容at the mercy of (组)任由…摆布merciful adj.慈悲的,宽容的merciless adj.无情的,冷酷的mere adj.仅仅merry adj.欢乐的mess n.混乱;困境vt.弄乱;弄糟in a mess (组)混乱mess up (组)弄乱;弄糟messy adj.混乱的message n.信息;口信,留言give sb. a message (组)给某人带个口信leave a message for sb. (组)给某人留个条convery messages (组)传达信息text message (组)(手机)短信messenger n.送信者;通讯员metal n.金属method n.方法method of sth./doing (组)…的方法teaching methods (组)教学方法metre,meter n.米(略作m);表,计量器microphone n.扩音器,话筒microwave n.微波midday n.中午middle n.中间;腰部adj.中间的in the middle of (组)在…的中间midnight n.午夜at midnight (组)在午夜might v.aux.可以;可能mild adj.温和的mile n.英里milestone n.里程碑military adj.军事的milk n.牛奶vt.挤…的奶mother's milk (组)母乳mill n.磨坊;工场million n.百万hundreds/thousands/millions(组)成百上千/成千上万/数以百万计/数十亿/billions oftens of thousands of (组)好几万hundreds of thousands of (组)好几十万millionaire n.百万富翁mind n.头脑;想法v.介意;注意change one's mind (组)改变主意make up one's mind to do (组)下定决心做…come across/come(组)(想法等)浮现于某人心中into/cross/enter one's mindbring/call…to mind (组)(使)想起…slip one's mind (组)为某人所遗忘mind(one's)doing (组)介意(某人)做(通常用于否定句或疑问句)never mind (组)别介意,没关系,不要紧broad-minded adj.心胸开阔的narrow-minded adj.心胸狭窄的strong-minded adj.意志坚强的mine pron.我的n.矿v.采矿mining n.采矿业miner n.矿工mineral n./adj.矿物(的)mini n.迷你裙(=miniskirt);小型汽车n./adj.(pl.)-s或minima)最小值(的);最小量(的);最小minimum(略作min)minimize vt.使最小化minister n.部长;牧师ministry n.(政府的)部;(全体)牧师minor adj.较次要的minority n.少数;少数民族minus prep.减去adj.负的minute n.分钟;片刻in a minute (组)立刻miracle n.奇迹miraculous adj.奇迹的mirror n.镜子;写照look in the mirror (组)照镜子miserable adj.不幸的,痛苦的,悲惨的misery n.不幸,痛苦,悲惨miss vt.错过,未赶上;缺(课等);躲过;想念miss doing (组)错过做;躲过做Miss n.小姐(用于对未婚妇女的称呼)missing adj.失踪的;缺掉的mission n.(外交)使团;使命,任务mistake n.错误vt.弄错;错认make a mistake (组)犯错误by mistake (组)弄错mistake A for B (组)把A误认为Bmistaken adj.错误的;弄错的mister n.先生(常略作Mr.)mistress n.女主人misunderstand vt.误解,误会misunderstanding n.误解,误会mix v.混合;拌合mix A with B (组)把A和B混合mixed adj.混合的mixture n.混合(物)mobile adj.移动的n.汽车(=automobile)mobility n.可动性;流动性model n.模型;模特;模范;(汽车等的)型,式样fashion model (组)时装模特moderate adj.适度的;中等的;温和的modern adj.现代的;现代化的modernize v.(使)现代化modernization n.现代化modest adj.谦虚的modesty n.谦虚moment n.片刻,瞬间;某一时刻the moment/minute/instant (组)(连)一…就at the moment (组)此刻,目前;那时,当时at any moment (组)随时for a moment (组)片刻,一会儿for the moment (组)目前,暂时in a moment (组)立刻money n.钱make/earn money (组)赚钱save money (组)存钱;省钱raise money (组)筹款monitor v.监控;监视,监听n.班长;监视器monkey n.猴子month n.月monthly adj./adv.每月(的)n.月刊monument n.纪念碑mood n.心情,情绪in a good/bad mood (组)心情好/不好be in the/no mood for(组)有/没有心情做某事sth./doingmoon n.月亮;月光in the moon/moonlight (组)在月光下moonlight n.月光mop n.拖把vt.(-pp-)用拖把拖moral adj.道德上的;有道德的n.(用~s)道德morality n.道德;伦理immoral adj.不道德的more adj./pron.更多(的)adv.更多地;更more and more (组)越来越(多)more than (组)越过;不仅仅;非常no more than (组)不超过,至多no more…than (组)与…一样不…not more…than (组)不比…更…more A than B=not so much B(组)与其说B不如说Aas AThe more…,the more…(组)越…,越…(前半句用一般现在时)not…any more (组)不再…more or less (组)或多或少,差不多what's more (组)此外,而且moreover adv.而且,此外morning n.早晨,上午early in the morning=in the(组)大清早early morningfrom morning till night (组)从早到晚morning call (组)清晨叫醒电话mosquito n.(pl.)蚊子most adj./pron.最多(的);大部分(的)adv.最多地;最;非常at(the)most (组)至多go to the movies (组)去看电影see a movie (组)看电影mow vt.割(草、麦等)Mr n.先生Mrs n.夫人Ms n.女士(用于对婚姻状况不明的女子的称呼)much adj./pron./adv.许多adv.非常(常修饰动词或被动语态中的-ed as much as (组)多达;如…那种程度mud n.泥,泥浆muddy adj.泥泞的;沾满泥巴的multiple adj.多个(或多种、多重等)的multiple-choice adj.单选的multiply v.乘,使相乘;做乘法;(使)大大增加;(使)繁殖mum n.(口)妈妈murder vt./n.谋杀muscle n.肌肉;体力museum n.博物馆mushroom n.蘑菇spring up like mushrooms (组)如雨后春笋般涌现music n.音乐musical adj.音乐的n.音乐剧musician n.音乐家must v.aux.必须;肯定;偏偏,偏要n.必须的事物mustn't do (组)禁止做my pron.我的myself pron.我自己mysterious adj.神秘的mystery n.神秘;神秘的事物,奥秘,谜。
及时雨翻译答案(L-Z)
及时雨翻译答案(L-Z)高考英语中译英测验9(L&M)Section A (每题3分)1.只有勇敢面对挑战的人才有可能成功。
(likely)①Only those who face the challenges bravely are likely to succeed.②It is likely that only those who face the challenges bravely will succeed.2.对于我们来说,重要的不是输赢,而是参与。
(matter)What matters to us is not to win but to take part.3.你一收到这封信,就知道事情的来龙去脉了。
(The moment…)The moment you receive the letter, you’ll know the whole story of the incident.4.我们应该互相学习,共同进步。
(learn)We should learn from each other and make progress together.5.必须采取积极措施来防止禽流感蔓延。
(measure)Active measures must be taken to prevent bird flu from spreading.6.难以置信,那位百万富翁过着一种极为简朴的生活。
(live)It is hard to believe that the millionaire lived an extremely simple life.7.对帮助你的人说谢谢是一种礼貌。
(manner)It is good manners to say thanks to those who have done you a favor.8.陷入沉思,她没有注意到外面发生的事情。
(lose)Lost in thought, she didn’t notice what was going on outside.9.在考试中越是冷静,就越少出错。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)S
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)Ssack n.袋,麻袋sacrifice n./v.献祭;牺牲sad adj.(-dd-)(令人)悲伤的sadness n.悲伤sadden v.(使)悲伤safe adj.安全的;平安的safe and sound (组)安然无恙unsafe adj.不安全的safety n.安全;平安sail v.航行;驾驶(船)n.帆;航行sailor n.水手,海员sake n.缘故;利益for one's own sake (组)为了自己的利益for the sake of =for…'s sake (组)为了…的缘故salad n.沙拉salary n.薪水sale n.销售;廉价出售on sale (组)出售,上市;廉价出售for sale (组)待售salesman n.推销员;售货员salt n.盐salty adj.含盐的;咸的same adj.相同的,同样的the same as (组)与…一样at the same time (组)与此同时all the same (在)仍然,还是;完全一样sample n.样品;标本;实例sand n.沙;(用~s)沙滩,沙漠sandy adj.沙的Sandwich n.三明治satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意;满足to one's satisfaction (组)令人满意的是dissatisfaction n.不满意;不满足satisfactory adj.令人满意的,可喜的satisfy vt.使满意;满足be satisfied with (组)对…感到满意;满足于…satisfied adj.感到满意的;满足的satisfying adj.令人满意的unsatisfied adj.不满意的;不满足的sauce n.沙司,调味汁saucer n.茶碟;碟形物save vt.拯救;储存;节省timesaving adj.省时的laborsaving adj.省力的saving n.救助;节省;(用~s)(银行)存款say v.说;(报纸、牌示等)说It is said that…=sth./sb. be(组)据说…said to dosay to oneself (组)自言自语say one thing and mean(组)口是心非anotherIt goes without saying that…(组)不用说…saying n.谚语,俗语;格言as the saving goes (组)常言道scale n.天平,秤(常~s);刻度;比例;规模;等级v.中…;称…重量on a large scale (组)大规模地scan vt./n.浏览;扫描scanner n.扫描仪scarce adj.缺乏的;罕见的scarcity n.缺乏;罕见scarcely adv.几乎不;勉强scare vt.使惊恐scared adj.感到惊恐的scarf n.围巾scene n.(一幕)景色;场景;现场on the scene/spot (组)在现场scenic adj.风景优美的scenic spot (组)旅游景点scenery n.(某地区的)风景schedule n.时刻表;计划(表);日程安排(表);课程表on schedule (组)准时ahead of/behind schedule (组)提前/推迟have a full schedule (组)日程排满了scholar n.学者scholarship n.奖学金win a scholarship (组)获得奖学金school n.学校school work (组)功课after school (组)放学后finish school (组)毕业leave school (组)毕业;退学drop out of/quit school (组)辍学high school (组)中学;高中senior high(school)(组)高中junior high(school)(组)初中evening school (组)夜校schooling n.学校教育schoolboy n.男学生schoolhouse n.校舍science n.科学scientific adj.科学的scientist n.科学家scissors n.剪刀scold v.责备;训斥scold sb. for (组)因…责骂某人score n.得分,比分;二十个人v.得分;评分two score eggs (组)四十个鸡蛋scores of (组)几十个scratch v.抓(伤),划(破);搔,搔痒scream v./n.尖叫screen n.屏幕;银幕on the screen (组)在屏幕(银幕)上scrub v.用力擦洗sea n.海by sea (组)由海路(=by ship/boat)at sea (组)在航海中,在海上seafood n.海鲜seal n.印记;印章;封蜡,封条;海豹vt.盖章于;密封search v./n.搜寻search(sb./sp.)for sth. (组)(在某人身上/某地)搜寻in searched of (组)搜寻the search for (组)对…的搜寻seaside n.(常the~)海边at the seaside (组)在海边season n.季节;时节in/out of season (组)正当时令/不在时令;在旺季/过了旺季seasonal adj.季节(性)的seat n.座位vt.使就座;容纳take a seat (组)就座be seated=seat oneself (组)坐下second n./adj./adv.第二in the second place=after(组)第二,其次(用以叙述理由,等于second,secondly)this=and thenbe second only to (组)仅次于…be second to none (组)不亚于任何人和物second n.秒;片刻secondary adj.中等的;第二的secondhand adj.二手的secret n./adj.秘密(的)keep/reveal the secret (组)保守/泄露秘密secretary n.秘书;书记section n.部分;部门;(报纸的)版面secure adj.安全的security n.安全see v.看见;观看;领会;见证see…do/doing/done (组)看见…做/正在做/被做see…off (组)为…送行see through (组)看穿see to (组)负责;留意;照料see(to it)that…(组)务必,确保(从句用一般现在时代替将来时)Seeing is believing. (组)眼见为实;百闻不如一见seed n.种子seek vt.寻找seem vi.好像,似乎It seems(to sb.)that…(组)(在某人看来)似乎…=sth./sb. seem to doThere seem(s)(to be)…(组)似乎有…(seem单复数看后面的名词)seize vt.抓住;夺取;(疾病、恐怖等)侵袭;理解seldom adv.(表频率)很少select vt.挑选selection n.挑选selfish adj.自私的unselfish adj.无私的(=selfless)sell v.卖;卖起来sell/wash/write/read/tear+副词(组)卖起来/洗起来/写起来/读起来/撕起来…(如sell well,wash write smoothly,read clearly,tear easily)sell out (组)卖完best-seller n.畅销书semester n.学期send vt.送;寄;派遣send for (组)派人去叫(拿)send sb. to sp./to do sth. (组)派某人去…senioradj.年长的;(地位等)较高的n.年长者;上司,资历深者,前辈或中学)四年级学生sense n.感觉;异议vt.感觉到a sense ofhumor/duty/direction/justice(组)幽默感/责任感/方向感/正义感make sence (组)有意义,讲得通make sence(out)of (组)理解…in a sense (组)在某种意义上sensible adj.明智的;合情合理的sensitive adj.敏感的sentence n.句子;判决vt.判决separate adj.分开的;单独的;各自的vt.使分开separate A from B (组)把A和B分开separation n.分开series n.一系列a series of (组)一系列(谓语动词单复数看series)a TV series (组)电视连续剧serious adj.严重的;严肃的;认真的take sth. Seriously (组)认真看待某事物servant n.仆人,佣人serve v.为…服务;起作用;供应(饭菜)serve the people (组)为人民服务(误:serve for the people)serve as (组)充当serving n.(食物的)一份service n.服务set v.放置;设置;(日、月)落下n.一套set about doing=set out to do (组)着手做set aside (组)留出、拨出(时间、金钱);把…搁置一旁set off/out (组)出发,动身set up (组)建立a set of (组)一套(谓语动词单复数看set)setting n.(小说等的)背景settle v.定居;安顿;决定;解决settle down (组)定居;安顿下来settler n.移居者several adj./pron.几个severe adj.严重的;严厉的;严格的;(气候)严酷的sew v.缝sex n.性;性别sexual adj.性的;性别的shade n.荫;阴凉处shadow n.影子;暗处shake v.摇动;颤抖shake hands with sb. (组)与某人握手shall v.aux.将要shallow adj.浅的;肤浅的shame n.羞耻,耻辱;憾事to one's shame (组)令某人感到羞耻的是shameful adj.可耻的shampoo n.洗发剂,香波shape n.形状;形态v.塑造;成形share vt.分享;分担n.一份;股份share sth. With sb. (组)与某人分享(分担)某物sharp adj.锋利的;急转向的;敏锐的;鲜明的sharpen v.(使)变锋利(或敏锐、鲜明)shave v.刮胡子she pron.她(主格)sheep n.绵羊sheet n.薄片;一张纸;被单shelf n.(pl.)shelves)架子bookshelf n.书架shell n.壳;贝壳shift v./n.转换shine vi.照耀;发光n.光辉sunshine n.阳光ship n.轮船vt.运送shirt n.衬衫shock n.冲击;震惊;休克vt.使震惊be shocked at (组)对…感到震惊culture shock (组)文化冲击shocked adj.感到震惊的shocking adj.令人震惊的shoe n.(常~s)鞋shoot v.射中,射死;射击shoot at (组)向…射击(shoot sth.意为“射中、射死”)shop n.商店vi.购物go shopping (组)去购物shopwindow n.(商店的)橱窗window-shop vi.(不买东西仅)浏览橱窗,逛街shopkeeper n.店主shopper n.购物者shore n.岸off shore (组)在离海岸不远处short adj.短的,矮的;缺少的,短缺的n.(用~s)短裤be short of (组)缺乏fall short of (组)缺乏;未达到in short (组)简言之,总之shortage n.不足,缺少shortage of (组)缺乏shortcoming n.缺点,短处shorten v.(使)变短shortly adv.不久,立即shortly/soon after (组)在…后不久shortsighted adj.近视的;无远见的(=nearsighted)farsighted adj.看得远的;远视的;有远见的(=longsighted)shot n.射击手榴弹v.aux.将会(shall的过去式);应该;竟然should(not)have done=ought(组)本(不)应该做(not)to have doneshould(not)have done=oughtn.肩膀vt.肩负,承担(not)to have doneshoulder to shoulder (组)肩并肩;同心协力地shout v./n.呼喊,叫喊shout at (组)对…大喊show vt.出示;告知;展出;显示;说明,表明n.展览(会);演出,节show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. (组)给某人看某物show sb. around sp. (组)带领某人参观某处show off (组)炫耀show up (组)出现,露面on show (组)陈列着,展览着fashion show (组)时装秀,时装表演talk show (组)脱口秀,访谈节目shower n.阵雨;淋浴have/take a shower (组)淋浴shrink vi.收缩;退缩shut v.(-tt-)关闭shut up (组)闭嘴shy adj.害羞的;胆怯的sick adj.有病的;恶心的,想吐的seasick adj.晕船的sickness n.患病;疾病;恶心,呕吐感side n.旁边;侧面;(比赛、争论等的)一方by the side of (组)在…的旁边on the sides of=on(组)在…的两边either/each side ofon one's side (组)站在某人一边,支持某人from side to side (组)从一边倒另一边,左右地upside-down adj.颠倒的sidewalk n.人行道sigh vi.叹气sight n.视力;看见;视野;景观at first sight (组)乍一看at the sight of (组)一看见…catch sight of (组)看见…come into sight/view (组)进入视野be in sight/view (组)看得见;在望,临近go out of(组)从视野中消失sight/view=disappear fromsight/viewbe out of sight (组)看不见common sight (组)常见景观insight n.洞察力sightseeing n.观光,游览go sightseeing (组)去观光,去游览sign n.符号;标牌,标志;手势;迹象v.签(名);签订;签约sign up for (组)报名参加sign language (组)手语signal n.信号v.发信号signature n.签名significance n.重要性;意义significant adj.重要的;有重大意义的silence n.沉默;寂静in silence (组)沉默地;静静地silent adj.沉默的;寂静的silk n.丝绸(衣服)silky adj.丝绸(般)的silly adj.愚蠢的;无聊的silver n.银;银色similar adj.类似的be similar…(in…)(组)(在…方面)与…相似similarly adv.同样地similarity n.相似(点)simple adj.简单的;朴素的,简朴的simplify vt.简化simply adv.简单地;仅仅;简直simply because (组)(连)仅仅因为since conj./prep.从…至今adv.从那时起至今conj.既然,因为ever since (组)(副)从那时起至今;(连)从…至今It is+一段时间+since…(组)自从…至今有多久sincere adj.真诚的sincerity n.真诚sing v.唱歌singer n.歌手single adj.单个的;单身的;单人用的;(车票等)单程的not a single…(组)连一个…也没有single/double room (组)单人房/双人房sink v.(使)下沉;(价格等)降低n.(厨房的)洗涤槽;污水沟sir n.先生sister n.姐妹sit v.坐site n.场所,地点;遗址historical site (组)历史遗迹,古迹construction site (组)建筑工地situation n.形势;情况;处境;场面size n.尺寸,大小skate vi.溜冰n.(常~s)溜冰鞋go skating (组)去溜冰skater n.溜冰者ski vi.滑雪n.(常~s)滑雪板go skiing (组)去滑雪skier n.滑雪者skill n.技术,技能skilled adj.熟练的,有技术的;(工作)需要技术的skillful adj.熟练的,有技术的;灵巧的skim vt浏览,略读skin n.皮(肤)skirt n.裙子sky n.天空in the sky (组)在天空中slang n.俚语slave n.奴隶slavery n.奴隶制sleep v.睡n.睡眠go to sleep (组)入睡have a good/sound sleep (组)好好睡一觉;睡得香sleepy adj.困倦的,昏昏欲睡的slice n.(面包等的)薄片;部分vt.把(面包等)切成薄片;切下slide n.幻灯;滑动v.滑动slight adj.细微的;少量的slim adj.苗条的slip vi.滑,滑倒;悄悄移动n.滑,滑倒;幼枝;纸片,纸条slip through one's fingers (组)(机会等)从指间溜走a slip of the tongue (组)失言slipper n.(常~s)拖鞋slippery adj.滑的;易滑脱的slope n.斜坡slow adj.慢的v.(使)慢下来slow down (组)慢下来;放慢small adj.小的smart adj.漂亮的,时髦的;聪明的,伶俐的smash v.打碎;粉碎smell n.嗅(觉);气味v.嗅,闻;闻起来;发出臭味smell…doing (组)闻到…在…的气味smell well/badly (组)嗅觉灵敏/迟钝smell sweet /bad (组)闻起来香/臭smelly adj.有臭味的smile v./n.微笑smile at (组)对…微笑wear a smile (组)面带微笑with a smile (组)微笑地smog n.烟雾smoke v.吸烟;冒烟n.烟smoker n.吸烟者nonsmoker n.不吸烟者smoking n.吸烟者smoky adj.烟雾弥漫的smooth adj.平滑的,平坦的;平稳的,平静的;顺利的,一帆风顺的snack n.小吃,点心snack bar (组)小吃店snake n.蛇sneeze v.打喷嚏n.喷嚏snow vi.下雪n.雪snowy adj.下雪的;多雪的so adv.这么,那么,如此;这样,那样conj.因此,所以so as to do (组)为了做…(不位于句首)so…as to do (组)如此…以至于…so that (组)为了(从句常用can,could,may,might);因此so…that (组)如此…以至于…soap n.肥皂soap opera (组)肥皂剧,连续剧soccer n.英式足球sociable adj.好交际的social adj.社会的;社交的socialism n.社会主义society n.社会(一般不加冠词);社团,协会sociology n.社学会sock n.(常~s)短袜sofa n.沙发soft adj.柔软的;柔和的soften v.使柔软;变柔软software n.(总称)(电脑)软件hardware n.(总称)(电脑)硬件soil n.泥土;土壤solar adj.太阳的solar energy=the sun's energy (组)太阳能soldier n.士兵,军人solid n.固体adj.固体的;坚实的solution n.解决(方法);解答the solution to sth. (组)某事物的解决方法solve vt.解决;解答unsolved adj.未解决的some adj.一些;某个;大约pron.一些somewhat adv.稍微,有点儿somebody pron.某人,有人somehow adv.以某种方式,设法,总算;不知为什么someone pron.某人,有人something peon.某物;某事sometime adv.某个时候(some time表示“一段时间”)sometimes adv.有时(some times表示“几次”)somewhere adv.在(向)某处son n.儿子song n.歌曲soon adv.不久,很快as soon as (组)(连)一…就as soon as possible (组)尽快,尽早sooner or later (组)迟早sore adj.痛的;痛心的sorrow n.悲哀,悲痛to one's sorrow (组)令某人伤心的是joys and sorrows=happiness(组)悲欢,甘苦and sadnesssorry adj.抱歉的;难过的;遗憾的be sorry for/to do/that (组)因…感到抱歉、难过、遗憾sort n.种类v.分类soul n.灵魂;精神,心灵heart and soul (组)全心全意地keep body and soul together (组)勉强维持生活,糊口sound n.声音v.(使)发声;听起来soup n.汤source n.来源,出处the source of (组)…的来源south n./adj.南方(的)adv.向南southeast n./adj.东南(的)adv.向东南southern adj.南部的southwest n./adj.西南(的)adv.向西南sow vt.播种soybean n.大豆,黄豆space n.空间;(一般不加冠词)太空spacecraft n.宇宙飞船spaceship n.宇宙飞船spade n.铲子;铁锹spare adj.空闲的;多余的,备用的v.腾出(时间等);省去;饶恕in one's spare/leisure time (组)在某人空闲、业余时间spare sb. some time (组)腾出一段时间给某人speak v.说话;演讲frankly/strictly/properly(组)坦白地说/严格地说/恰当地说speakingspeak/think highly of (组)对…评价很高speak well/ill of (组)称赞…/说…的坏话speaker n.说话者;演讲者;(loudspeaker)扬声器special adj.特殊的;专门的special price (组)特价special(l)ty n.特色;特产specialist n.专家specialized adj.特殊的;专门的specialize vi.专门研究;专门从事specialize in (组)专门研究;专门从事species n.(pl.)~)物种specific adj.明确的,具体的;特定的n.(用~s)细节specify vt.详细说明;指定spectator n.(比赛等的)观众speech n.说话;演讲make/give/deliver a speech (组)发表演讲speechless adj.说不出话来的,哑口无言的speed n.速度vi.疾驶;超速at low/high speed (组)以慢/快速speed up (组)加速speedy adj.快速的spell v.拼写spend vt.花费;度过spend…(in)doing/on sth. (组)花费…做/在某物上spider n.蜘蛛spin v.纺纱;(蜘蛛)结网;旋转,编造(故事等)spirit n.精神;幽灵;(用~s)情绪team spirit (组)团队精神in high/low spirits (组)兴高采烈/情绪低落lift/raise one's spirits (组)提高情绪,振作精神spiritual adj.精神上的spiritual/material wealth (组)精神/物质财富spiritual food (组)精神食粮spit vi.(-tt-)吐痰;吐唾沫spite n.怨恨in spite of (组)尽管(=despite)splendid adj.壮观的;辉煌的;极好的split v.劈开,裂开;分裂spoil v.破坏,糟蹋;宠坏,溺爱;(食物)变质spoken adj.口头的;口语的sponsor vt.主办;赞助n.主办者;赞助者spoon n.汤勺,调羹sport n.(常~s)运动individual/team sports (组)个人/团体运动do sports (组)做运动sportsman n.(pl.)~men)运动员sportsmanship n.运动员精神;运动员品格spot n.斑点;污点;地点spotty adj.有斑点的;多污点的spread v./n.伸展;传播;蔓延spring n.春天;泉v.涌现spring up (组)涌现spy n.间谍vi.暗中监视square n.正方形;方形物;广场;平方adj.方的;平方的square metre (组)平方米squeeze vt.压挤,压榨;榨取stable adj.稳定的stability n.稳定(性)unstable adj.不稳定的stadium n.(pl.)~s)露天体育场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段stair n.梯级;(常~s)楼梯stall n.货摊,摊位stamp n.邮票vi.站立;(建筑物等)矗立vt.忍受(常用于否定或疑问句);经stand立场stand up (组)站起来stand by (组)袖手旁观;支持(某人)stand for (组)代表stand out (组)突出,引人注目stander-by n.旁观者(=bystander)standard n.标准,水平;规范,准则adj.标准的the living standard (组)生活水平standardize vt.使标准化star n.星星,恒星;明星v.(-rr-)主演stare v.凝视,注视stare at (组)盯着…看start v.开始;出发;(机器等)发动n.开始;出发start off/out (组)出发,动身starvation n.饥饿;饿死starve v.(使)挨饿;(使)饿死state n.状态;国家(美国等的)州vt.陈述;声明statement n.陈述;声明station n.车站stationery n.(U)文具statue n.雕像,塑像stay vi.停留,逗留;暂住;(后接形容词)保持n.停留,逗留stay up (组)熬夜steady adj.稳定的unsteady adj.不稳定的steak n.牛排steal v.偷窃steam n.水蒸汽steam engine (组)蒸汽机steamship n.汽船steel n.钢,钢铁steer v.驾驶step n.脚步;台阶;步骤;措施vi.(-pp-)跨步,步行;踩,踏step by step (组)一步步地stepfather n.继父stick n.棍棒;(walking stick)手杖v.刺;粘贴;陷入,卡住stick to (组)坚持(to为介词)still adv.仍然,还(可加强比较级)adj.静止的,不动的stimulate vt.刺激;激励stimulating adj.刺激性的;使人振奋的stimulation n.刺激;激励stimulant n.兴奋剂;刺激物stir v.(-rr-)搅动;(感情等)激起stock vt.储备n.库存(物);股票,证券;(总称)家畜in stock (组)有现货out of stock (组)缺货,售光stock exchange (组)证券交易所stocking n.(常~s)长筒袜stomach n.胃;肚子,腹部;胃口on one's(组)俯卧/仰卧/侧卧/倒立stomach/back/side/headstone n.石头within a stone's throw of (组)离…一箭之遥,在…附近stop v.(-pp-)停止;阻塞;阻止n.停止;停车站stop doing (组)停止做stop to do (组)停下来去做store vt.储存n.储存;商店storage n.储存storekeeper n.店主,零售商人storey n.楼层storm n.暴风雨stormy adj.暴风雨(似)的snowstorm n.暴风雪sandstorm n.沙尘暴story n.故事;(短篇)小说;(关于某事的)陈述;楼层tell a story (组)讲故事storyteller n.讲故事者stove n.炉子,火炉straight adj.笔直的;正直的,直率的adv.笔直地;直接地;正直地,直率straight away (组)立刻straight A's (组)(学业成绩)全A,全优strand vt.使搁浅;使处于困境strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的stranger n.陌生人straw n.稻草strawberry n.草莓stream n.河,溪;流street n.街道strength n.力量,力气strengthen v.加强stress n.压力;紧张;强调vt.强调stretch v.延伸;伸展;拉伸stretch oneself (组)舒展身体,伸懒腰strict adj.严格的be strict with (组)对…严格v.打,击;(灾害、疾病等)袭击;敲报(点钟);突然想到;打动strike工It(never)struck sb. that…(组)某人突然(从没)想到…sth. struck sb. (组)某人突然想到…on strike (组)罢工striking adj.显著的;惊人的,引人注目的stricken adj.受侵袭的(常构成复合词,如poverty-stricken)string n.细绳strip n.条,带strive vi.努力,奋斗strive for/to do (组)为…而努力adj.强壮的;强大的;强烈的,浓的;有力的(意志、信念等)坚强strong定的structure n.结构,构造;建筑物structural adj.构造上的struggle n./vi.斗争;奋斗;挣扎student n.学生n.(pl.)~s)(画家等的)工作室;电影制片厂;(电台等的)播studio演播室study n.学习;研究;书房v.学习;研究stuff n.材料;素材vt.填塞stupid adj.愚蠢的,笨的style n.风格;式样,款式;方式stylish adj.流行的,时髦的lifestyle n.生活方式hairstyle n.发型subconscious adj.潜意识的,下意识的subject n.学科;主题;研究对象be subject to (组)受支配;从属于;常遭受substance n.(C)物质substitute v.代替n.替代物(或人)substitute A for B (组)用A代替BA substitute forB (组)A代替Bsuburb n.郊区,市郊(用the suburbs泛指)suburban adj.郊区的subway n.地铁;地道by subway/underground (组)乘地铁succeed vi.成功succeed in (组)在…上成功success n.成功;成功的人(或事物)success in (组)…的成功successful adj.成功的be successful in (组)在…上成功be successful and famous (组)功成名就unsuccessful adj.不成功的such adj.这样的,那样的,如此的such as (组)诸如…之类such…as (组)诸如…之类的such…as to do (组)如此…以至于…such…that (组)如此…以至于…suck v.吸,吮sudden adj.突然的,意外的all of a suddenly adv.突然地suddenly adv.突然地suffer v.受苦,受损害;遭受suffer from (组)为…所苦;患…病sufferer n.受苦者;患者suffering n.痛苦;(常~s)苦难adj.受苦的,苦难的sufficient adj.充足的,足够的sufficiency n.充足,足够sugar n.(U)糖suggest vt.建议;暗示,表明suggest(sb./sb.'s)doing (组)建议(某人)做suggestion n.建议,意见;暗示suit vt.适合n.一套西装;一套衣服suited adj.适合的suittable adj.适合的be suitable for (组)适合…unsuitable adj.不适合的suitcase n.手提箱sum n.金额;总数vt.(-mm)(与up连用)计算…的总额;总结,summarize vt.总结,概括summary n.摘要;总结;梗概summer n.夏天sun n.太阳;(常the~)阳光in the sun/sunlight (组)在阳光下sunny adj.晴朗的,阳光明媚的sunbathe vi.沐日光浴sunlight n.阳光sunrise n.日出at sunrise (组)在日出时sunset n.日落at sunset (组)在日落时super adj.超级的superb adj.极好的;宏伟的,壮丽的superior adj.较好的;地位较高的,上级的n.上级;长辈;优越者be superior to…(in…)(组)(在…方面)优于…supermarket n.超市supervise v.监督;管理;指导supervision n.监督;管理;指导supervisor n.监督者;管理者;导师supper n.晚饭supply vt.供应n.供应;(常supplies)供应品supply sb. with sth.=supply(组)把某物供应给某人sth. to sb.surprise vt.使惊讶n.惊讶;令人惊讶的事物be surprised at/to do/that (组)对…感到惊讶to one's(great)surprise=(组)令某人(大为)惊讶的是(much)to one's surprisesurprised adj.感到惊讶的surprising adj.令人惊讶的surround vt.环绕;包围surrounding adj.周围的,环绕的n.(用~s)(周围的)环境survey n./vt.调查survive vi.幸存vt.经历…后幸存survival n.幸存survivor n.幸存者suspect vt.怀疑n.嫌疑犯suspicion n.怀疑suspicious adj.怀疑的;可疑的suspend vt.悬挂,吊;使悬浮suspension bridge (组)悬索桥swallow vt.吞下,咽下n.燕子swear v.发誓;宣誓sweat n.汗;出汗vi.出汗sweaty adj.汗流浃背的sweater n.毛线衫;厚运动衫sweep v.打扫;席卷sweeper n.清扫者;扫除器sweet adj.甜的;香的n.(常~s)糖果swift adj.快速的;敏捷的swim vi./n.(-mm-)游泳swimmer n.游泳者swing v.(使)摇摆;荡秋千switch vi./n.开关;转换switch on/off (组)打开/关掉symbol n.象征;符号symbolic adj.象征的symbolize vt.象征sympathy n.同情feel/have sympathy for sb. (组)同情某人sympathetic adj.同情的symphony n.交响曲symptom n.症状synthetic adj.人造的,合成的system n.系统;体系;制度systematic adj.有系统的。
(完整word版)上海高考英语翻译题与答案
Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets。
1、格林先生本周日要去拜访一位朋友,此人精通理财之道。
(who)2、人们是否会推迟退休还有待于讨论(remain)。
3、无论任务多么艰巨,我们都要不遗余力地完成。
(However)4、许多公司在雇佣员工时,相对于能力而言,更看重个性。
(emphasis)5、如果双方在这些事务上能达成共识,就有可能在新的领域进一步合作.(If...)1、Mr. Green is going to visit\see a friend this Sunday, who knows a lot about money matters.2、It remains to be discussed whether people will delay retiring. /Whether people will delay retiring remains to be discussed。
3、However hard the task is, we should spare no efforts to accomplish it。
4、Many companies put more emphasis on personality than on capability when they employ staff members。
5、If both the parties can agree on these issues, they are likely to further cooperate (have further cooperation)in the new field。
Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1。
上海英语高考及时雨翻译(中文+答案)word版
高考英语中译英测验1 (A) Section A1.商店里的商品琳琅满目,让我们眼花缭乱。
(accustomed)2. 他利用她人好心软,三番五次向她借钱。
(advantage)3.在西方国家绝对不要问有关工资这样的隐私问题。
(ask)4.她已向这家公司申请担任秘书。
(apply)5.在旧社会,出身贫寒的人很少有接受教育的机会。
(access)6.这个获胜者因她的画而得了一等奖。
(award)7.必须立刻采取行动以减少台风带来的损失。
(action)8.边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的。
(against)9.我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。
(ability)10.你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。
(apologize)11.显而易见,这个国家的人每时每刻都可以喝到新鲜牛奶。
(available)12.我很高兴被聘请担任北京奥运会的口译员。
(act)13.丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。
(attract)14.这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究。
(absorb)15.十分感激你给我这次面试的机会。
(appreciate)16.各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。
(add to)17.人生可贵,不要为日常琐事而忧心忡忡。
(anxious)18.再你做决定之前请考虑一下我的感受。
(account)19.我已安排了一辆出租车去机场接你。
(arrange)20.在山区,很多同我年纪相仿的儿童上不起学。
(afford)Section B1.在发展经济的同时,我们必须注意节约资源和防止污染。
(attention)2.他的话表明充分意识到了不努力学习的后果。
(aware)3.专家们建议实施这项工程以造福子孙后代。
(advise)4.听说他昨天闹情绪,没来上班。
(absent)5.尽可能的多看书,你的作文会有进步的。
(and)6.有些留学生要过很长时间才能适应新的礼节和风俗。
(adapt)7.是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥,委员们意见不一。
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高考英语中译英测验 1(A)Section A1.商店里的商品琳琅满目,让我们眼花缭乱。
(accustomed)2. 他利用她人好心软,三番五次向她借钱。
(advantage)3.在西方国家绝对不要问有关工资这样的隐私问题。
(ask)4.她已向这家公司申请担任秘书。
(apply)5.在旧社会,出身贫寒的人很少有接受教育的机会。
(access)6.这个获胜者因她的画而得了一等奖。
(award)7.必须立刻采取行动以减少台风带来的损失。
(action)8.边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的。
(against)9.我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。
(ability)10.你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。
(apologize)11.显而易见,这个国家的人每时每刻都可以喝到新鲜牛奶。
(available)12.我很高兴被聘请担任北京奥运会的口译员。
(act)13.丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。
(attract)14.这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究。
(absorb)15.十分感激你给我这次面试的机会。
(appreciate)16.各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。
(add to)17.人生可贵,不要为日常琐事而忧心忡忡。
(anxious)18.再你做决定之前请考虑一下我的感受。
(account)19.我已安排了一辆出租车去机场接你。
(arrange)20.在山区,很多同我年纪相仿的儿童上不起学。
(afford)Section B1.在发展经济的同时,我们必须注意节约资源和防止污染。
(attention)2.他的话表明充分意识到了不努力学习的后果。
(aware)3.专家们建议实施这项工程以造福子孙后代。
(advise)4.听说他昨天闹情绪,没来上班。
(absent)5.尽可能的多看书,你的作文会有进步的。
(and)6.有些留学生要过很长时间才能适应新的礼节和风俗。
(adapt)7.是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥,委员们意见不一。
(agree)8.他因成绩优异被复旦大学提前录取了。
(admit)9.艺术节旨在提供一个让学生展示才华的机会。
(aim)10.应该鼓励学生将课堂所学的知识运用到实践中去。
(apply)高考英语中译英测验2(B)Section A (每题3分)1.昨天发生的事怪不得孩子们。
(blame)2.我不相信这些所谓的保健食品有什么价值。
(believe)3.听到那一激动人心的消息,我情不自禁地大哭起来。
(burst)4.正要付钱的时候,我的信用卡不见了。
(when….)5.你最好不要玩火,会伤到自己的。
(or)6.过不了多久教授就将完成他的实验。
(before)7.除了等待进一步的通知,我们别无它法。
(but)8.更糟糕的是,在回家的路上汽车抛锚了。
(break)9.那本蓝封面的词典不是我的。
(belong)10.一直要想方设法讨好老板,真让我厌烦。
(bore)11.由于大雾,从上海飞往北京的航班晚延误了近两个小时。
(because of)12.每一种药物都有副作用,对健康可能造成伤害。
(bad)13.你不应该将此事归咎于她,她是无辜的。
(blame)14.众所周知,知识始于实践。
(begin)15.父母双方必须对养育子女承担同等的责任。
(bring)16.这部以真人真事为原型的电影很感人。
(base)17.做志愿者的经历让我受益匪浅。
(benefit)18.人民普遍认为吸烟有害健康。
(It…)19.他从图书馆借了一些参考书而不是侦探小说。
(borrow)20.这部历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。
(so…that)Section B (每题4分)1.一些减肥广告已经在电视上停播了。
(ban)2.他天生记性好,能过目不忘。
(born)3.现在年轻人所缺乏的,不是书本知识,而是实践经验。
(not…but)4.我们应该以事实为基础发表观点,而不是盲目赞成或反对。
(base)5.不要打扰James,他正忙于学校音乐会的操练。
(busy)6.他总是吹嘘自己父母多么有钱,而不知自食其力。
(boast)7.无论你到何处,都要牢记在心:入国禁问,入乡随俗。
(bear)8.他不仅意识到了自己的弱点,而且想克服它。
(Not only…)9.救援队在地震发生后不久就设法赶到了那里。
(break)10.这位作家专心致志于写作,以致忘了自己重病在身。
(bury)高考英语中译英测验 3(C)Section A (每题3分)1.希望这里的志愿者都要精通英语。
(command)2.他缺乏当众承认错误的勇气。
(courage)3.我们打算开个派对来祝贺Helen 获得这场比赛的胜利。
(congratulate)4.经理不在的时候,由Robert 负责你们部门。
(charge)5.如果你不将理论与实践结合起来,你的研究将毫无用处。
(combine)6.为了承担得起出国的费用,你无论怎样节俭都是不过分的。
(cannot…too)7.不管你有多少钱,都无法和健康的身体像媲美。
(compare)8.任何考试作弊被抓住的学生都将受到严惩。
(catch)9.如果他得到及时的治疗,很可能在一个星期内康复。
(Chances…)10.如果有疑问,可随时通过电话或电子邮件和我们联系。
(contact)11.她不在乎报酬,对她来说重要的是她的实验。
(care)12.即使周围响声很大,他也能集中精力看书。
(concentrate)13.学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱。
(come)14.当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。
(choice)15.他没有报名参加面试,这使他失去了一份高薪工作。
(cost)16.做幼儿园老师需要极大的耐心。
(call)17.成功由三个重要因素组成:天才‘勤奋加上运气。
(consist)18.众望所归,Jam 当选了足球队队长。
(choose)19.火势最终被控制住了,但还是造成了巨大的损害。
(control)20.作为班上的尖子学生,她有能力解答这些数学题。
(capable)Section B (每题4分)1.给我印象最深的是中国人民对未来满怀信心。
(confident)2.在空调房间待太久会使人生病。
(cause)3.在孩子成长的过程中,父母不能忽视他在交什么样的朋友。
(course)4.与他原来的期待相反,做这个工作需要经常出国。
(contrar y)5.经过两个小时的讨论,他们决定向经理投诉这件事情。
(complain)6.大量砍伐树木肯定会扰乱生态平衡。
(It…)7.这些残疾人渴望为社区贡献自己的一份力量。
(contribution)8.第一次到纽约的时候,我对所见所闻都很好奇。
(curious)9.随着生活水平的提高,人们越来越关心生活质量。
(concern)10.我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。
(…it…)高考英语中译英测验 4(D)Section A (每题3分)1.她下定决心不惜任何代价不让父母失望。
(determined)2.我们认为有必要为地震的受害者捐款。
(donate)3.一本书是否畅销取决与诸多因素。
(depend)4.这个孩子梦想着有朝一日能登上月球。
(dream)5.阅读时,你不必碰到生词就查字典。
(look)6.由于经验不足,他不知道如何处理这情形。
(deal)7.勿庸置疑,坐飞机比坐汽车安全。
(doubt)8.希望你早点给我们回信。
(desire)9.服药时,请遵照使用说明。
(direction)10.凡是想要生存的人都要依靠社会。
(dependent)11.他在外貌和性格上都与妹妹截然不同。
(different)12.不管谁指出我们的缺点都应受到回报。
(deserve)13.因为有着强烈的求生欲望,她在这次空难中幸存下来了。
(due)14.他仍然昏迷不醒,随时有生命危险。
(danger)15.他要求出国进修,但被公司拒绝了。
(demand)16.这场战争极大地消耗了美国的资源和财富。
(drain)17.他把毕生精力花在医学研究上并且取得了很大成就。
(devote)18.我认为你找到男生宿舍不会有困难。
(difficulty)19.把一个国家分成四个时区是否会给人们带来不便呢?(divide)20.人们经常将香港描述成国际金融与商贸中心。
(describe)Section B (每题4分)1.我校正不遗余力地满足学生对课外活动的需求。
(demand)2.同学们正在热烈讨论是否有必要穿校服。
(discussion)3.我决定不出席晚宴,除非你答应和我一起去。
(decide)4.随着现代技术的高速发展,良药不再苦口。
(development)5.令她失望的是,她想买的连衣裙没有她要的颜色和尺码。
(disappointment)6.在农村,因为孩子的教育支出,许多父母负债累累。
(debt)7.他否认违反交通规则,而将事故责任推到卡车司机身上。
(deny)8.那个穿白衣服的女孩多才多艺,给我留下了深刻的印象。
(dress)9.从考官的表情判断,他对面试者大失所望。
(disappoint)10.由于需要作进一步修改,他将书推迟到明年出版。
(delay)高考英语中译英测验 5(E)Section A (每题3分)1.和园丁们一起工作让我们学到许多关于花卉的知识。
(enable)2.为避免误会,你最好向她解释清楚这个问题。
(explain)3.你不吃早餐也无助于减肥。
(even if)4.我发现和你父亲交换看法很令人耳目一新。
(exchange)5.我们必须用知识武装头脑,以便将来为人民服务。
(equip)6.别对他期望太高,不然你会失望的。
(expect)7.最后,我想引用一首诗来结束我的演讲。
(end)8.这种药对治疗咳嗽有立竿见影的效果。
(effect)9.总经理不会原谅你玩忽职守的行为的。
(excuse)10.他厌倦了喧嚣的城市,而渴望一种宁静的乡村生活。
(eager)11.让皮肤长时间晒太阳是有害的。
(expose)12.他是如何在那起车祸中死里逃生的还不清楚。
(escape)13.多参加些体育锻炼,你就不那么容易感冒了。
(exercise)14.这房子给我们三个人住够大了,而且离地铁站很近。
(enough)15.如果你不研究对手,最终你将输掉这场比赛。
(end)16.我们都没料到校长会出现在晚会上。
(expect)17.我不知道他究竟为什么辞去了这样一份高薪工作。
(wonder)18.据估计大约有超过5000万人曾感染过这种病。
(It…)19.报纸上一篇有趣的文章引起了我的注意。
(eye)20.在场的观众有权利为他们喜爱的歌星投票。
(entitle)Section B (每题4分)1.应鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。