stage_point等名词后用where引导的定语从句
stage,point等名词后用where引导地定语从句
case, condition, situation, position, point, stage等名词后接where引出的定语从句小议不久前，下面这道题引发了我们对stage作先行词之后的定语从句引导词的问题以及其它类似定于从句的探讨，先看一道题:the conflict had developed into a stage ______ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.（2009学年第二学期浙东北（zdb）三校期中联考高二英语试卷（2010.05））a. whereb. whenc.which d. that本题到底是选a还是选b？关键问题在于对先行词stage的理解，根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》（第七版）简作（oald）的解析：stage: a period of state that sb./sth. passes through while developing or making progress. 既可以理解为事件“(进展或进展的)阶段，状态”; 又可以理解为“时期”。
而上题中作“阶段”或“时期”都理解的通。
再看stage的用法;*stage名词 n. [c]1.舞台some girls are dancing on the stage. 一些女孩在舞台上跳舞。
2.注意中心,活动舞台,场所3.(进展的)阶段;时期a caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.表示这些意思时，当stage作先行词后有定语从句时，。
例句：1.表地点: the stage where the girls are going to dance is in the gym.2.表时期: the stage when he is preparing for his study is really important.不同的叙述：①当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词where.②当先行词是case, condition, situation, position, point, stage 等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where.但先行词是occasion时，用关系副词when.③当 situation, condition, stage, point，scenes 做先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句④先行词通常是 time, day, season, age, occasion 等时间名词时其后的定语从句用when 引导.事实上, 当先行词 occasion, point, stage等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用when引导，在从句中作时间状语. 例如：1. i can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.（oald）我记得他因健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。
定语从句的where和when
定语从句的where和when定语从句的where和when引导语：用不用when，看句子结构缺成分，前面的所谓先行词词义只是参照。
从套路上来说，利用语义惯性，词组或句子常规结构惯性来设置陷阱在历届试题中已成常态。
往往是看起来很美女，实际上却是白骨精。
看似通常，实则异常。
这里要说一下，动词分为及物动词和不及物动词，说这个和定语从句关系词选择有什么关系呢?关系大着呢。
及物两个字不是说明它高级，其实是说明及物动词不能单独使用，独立性差，必须带上宾语才行。
相反，不及物动词就可以随心所欲，想带宾语时后面加个介词就好了，不想带宾语就独来独往。
所以，当你看到：空前有名词，空后句子里有及物动词，那么没悬念了，你选关系代词就对了。
还有一种情况，有的动词是及物动词，更特殊的是它能带两个宾语，也就是说，不要以为看到及物动词后有宾语了就以为可以选关系副词了。
打住，看看那个动词是不是像give, buy一类的接可双宾语，如果是，那即使句子里有了一个宾语，句子还是缺宾语，还是要选关系代词。
在通常情况下，表示时间的名词后应用关系副词when 来引导定语从句。
但下面一句是例外，你能看出它的特殊性吗?She says that she’ll never forget the time ________ she’s spent working as a secretary in our company.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where【陷阱】容易误选B，机械地认为时间名词后必须用关系副词when，地点名词后用关系副词 where。
【分析】正确答案为A。
在时间名词和地点名词后是否用关系副词要看它在定语从句中充当什么句子成分。
一般说来，若用作主语或宾语，用关系代词;若用作状语，则用关系副词。
上面一题中的动词spent 缺宾语，故应用关系代词which或that。
比较下面一题，由于空格后的句子不缺少主语或宾语，所以选关系副词when：She says that she’ll never forget the time ________ she works as a secretary in our company.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where请再做一组试题(答案均选A)：(1) Our company will move to a tall building _______ we bought last month.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where选A，which 在定语从句中用作动词 bought 的宾语。
定语从句中表示地点的先行词的用法
真题例析
• (2009福建) It’s helpful to put children in a situation _____they can see themselves differently. •A. that B. when C. which D. where • 先行词是situation，代入定语从句后为：they can see themselves differently in the situation. 由此可见，先行词在定语从句中作状 语，故用关系副词。
定语从句中表示地点的先行词的模糊化
case / condition / situation / position / point / stage/point/等名词，表示“情况， 方面，处境”的意思,作先行词时常用where引 导定语从句。
但并非总是由where来引导，只有当关系 词在从句中作状语时，才用关系副词where， 否则用关系代词。
•先行词cases代入定语从句后为：In the cases, consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. In the cases在定语从句中作状语。Cases属 于“地点状语的模糊化”，故用关系副词where。
抽象名词的定语从句剖析
特点：
修饰的名词不是具体的地点名词，而 是一个抽象名词，即分别是activity,
case, point，state，stage, situation ，
friendship 等 意指“情况、情形、形 势、优势”时，引导词常用 where 或
介词＋ which 。
一、where定语从句修饰抽象名词point You reach a point where medicine can’t help. 你已到了药物无法治疗的地步。 The crisis has reached a point where the receiver will have to be called in. 危机已达到非把破产管理人叫来不可的地步。 We have reached a point where a change is needed. 我们到了必须改一改的地步。 注：有时point也可以是具体的地点： Let the point where AB cuts CD be called E. 设AB线与CD线的相交点为E。 The accident happened at the point where the A15 joins the M1. 事故发生在A15与M1交叉的十字路口。
take the job.
这使我陷入一种不能接受此工作的境地。
六、where定语从句修饰抽象名词job She wants a job where her management skills
can be put to good use.
她想找一份能将她的管理技能派上用场的工作。
I don’t want a job where I’m chained to a 工作。
①当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，
stage,point等名词后用where引导的定语从句
case, condition, situation, position, point, stage等名词后接where引出的定语从句小议不久前，下面这道题引发了我们对stage作先行词之后的定语从句引导词的问题以及其它类似定于从句的探讨，先看一道题:the conflict had developed into a stage ______ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.（2009学年第二学期浙东北（zdb）三校期中联考高二英语试卷（2010.05））a. whereb. whenc.which d. that本题到底是选a还是选b？关键问题在于对先行词stage的理解，根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》（第七版）简作（oald）的解析：stage: a period of state that sb./sth. passes through while developing or making progress. 既可以理解为事件“(进展或进展的)阶段，状态”; 又可以理解为“时期”。
而上题中作“阶段”或“时期”都理解的通。
再看stage的用法;*stage名词 n. [c]1.舞台some girls are dancing on the stage. 一些女孩在舞台上跳舞。
2.注意中心,活动舞台,场所3.(进展的)阶段;时期a caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.表示这些意思时，当stage作先行词后有定语从句时，。
例句：1.表地点: the stage where the girls are going to dance is in the gym.2.表时期: the stage when he is preparing for his study is really important.不同的叙述：①当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词where.②当先行词是case, condition, situation, position, point, stage 等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where.但先行词是occasion时，用关系副词when.③当 situation, condition, stage, point，scenes 做先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句④先行词通常是 time, day, season, age, occasion 等时间名词时其后的定语从句用when 引导.事实上, 当先行词 occasion, point, stage等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用when引导，在从句中作时间状语. 例如：1. i can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.（oald）我记得他因健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。
定语从句where怎么用
定语从句where怎么用定语从句where怎么用关系副词where主要用于修饰表地点的名词,同时它在定语从句中用作地点状语。
下面是店铺为大家收集整理的定语从句where相关内容，欢迎阅读。
定语从句where的用法1.当主句中的先行词是表示地点意义的名词时,它只能作其所在的定语从句的地点状语,放在定语从句的'句首.如果定语从句的引导词作该定语从句的主语或宾语时,也要改用关系代词that或which来引导.例如：This is the room where(＝in which)I lived last year.这就是我去年住过的房间.Is this the classroom where(=in which) the old worker is going to make/give us a report?这就是那位老工人要给我们做报告的教室吗?Let's look for a place where we can swim.咱们找一个可以游泳的地方吧.The building that is being built over there will be a new hospital.正在那边建的楼房将是一家新医院.(引导词that作定语从句"that is being built over there"的主语)That is the factory (that) they visited last month.那就是他们上个月参观过的工厂.(引导词that作定语从句"(that) they visited last month"的宾语,that可以省略)2.、where定语从句修饰模糊地点where引导的定语从句的先行词大多数情况下是表示地点的名词,但也有特殊情况.如果定语从句修饰point,situation,part,condition,activity,case,stage等表示模糊地点的词,关系词在定语从句中充当状语时,常用where 引导,意思是“到了某种地步,在某种境况中” .例如：You reach a point where medicine can’t help.你已到了药物无法治疗的地步.where怎么用1）将其前面的先行词（必须是名词如the place）代入定语从句中,如果可以直接做从句的主语/宾语,则用关系代词that/which.如：This is the city (which/that) I visited last year.其中：(which/that) I visited last year = I visited (which/that) last year = I visited the city last year2）如果先行词不能直接和句子成分连接,而是必须另外再加上介词,然后一起做定语从句的地点状语,则用关系副词where.如：This is the city where I lived last year.其中：(where) I lived last year = (in which) I lived last year = I lived (in which) last year = I lived (in the city) last year3）至于地点状语从句的引导词,只能是where,不可能用which/that的.只要where引导的定语从句和地点状语从句的区别,楼主需要对句子结构划分有一定的掌握.即：定语从句只是充当主句中某一个名词/代词的定语,像形容词那样去修饰它；而地点状语从句则只是充当主句的地点状语,可以把它换写成介宾短语那样的地点状语.【定语从句where怎么用】。
先行词为模糊地点用什么关系词
关系副词Where在定语从句中的用法关系副词where在定语从句中的用法是定语从句中常考的一个难点。
笔者将在接下来的文章中和大家一起探讨关系副词where的用法,帮助大家正确理解和使用关系副词where。
先行词表示地点,不一定都用Where引导定语从句一般来说,英语学习者的脑海中会形成这样一个概念:在定语从句中,如果先行词是表示地点的名词(如place等),就用关系副词where引导定语从句。
这种理解有一定的道理,比如下面这个句子:1. If there is anyone out there who still doubts that America is a place where all things are possible, who still wonders if the dream of our founders is alive in our time, who still questions the power of our democracy, tonight is your answer.如果还有人对美国是否是一个一切皆有可能的国家心存怀疑,还有人怀疑美国奠基者的梦想在我们所处的时代是否依然鲜活,还有人质疑我们的民主制度的力量,那么今晚,这些问题都有了答案。
这句话节选自美国总统奥巴马的胜选演说。
我们看到,这里的place后面的定语从句是由关系副词where来引导。
但是,如果认为只要先行词是表示地点的名词,则一定要用where来引导定语从句,那就大错特错了。
比如,在2006年上海高考英语中有这样一道选择题:2. In an hour, we can travel to places _____ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what我们看到,places在这里表示地点,但如果据此就认为空格处应填入where,那就错了。
stage,point等名词后用where引导的定语从句
case, condition, situation, position, point, stage等名词后接where引出的定语从句小议不久前，下面这道题引发了我们对stage作先行词之后的定语从句引导词的问题以及其它类似定于从句的探讨，先看一道题:the conflict had developed into a stage ______ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.（2009学年第二学期浙东北（zdb）三校期中联考高二英语试卷（2010.05））a. whereb. whenc.which d. that本题到底是选a还是选b？关键问题在于对先行词stage的理解，根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》（第七版）简作（oald）的解析：stage: a period of state that sb./sth. passes through while developing or making progress. 既可以理解为事件“(进展或进展的)阶段，状态”; 又可以理解为“时期”。
而上题中作“阶段”或“时期”都理解的通。
再看stage的用法;*stage名词 n. [c]1.舞台some girls are dancing on the stage. 一些女孩在舞台上跳舞。
2.注意中心,活动舞台,场所3.(进展的)阶段;时期a caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.表示这些意思时，当stage作先行词后有定语从句时，。
例句：1.表地点: the stage where the girls are going to dance is in the gym.2.表时期: the stage when he is preparing for his study isreally important.不同的叙述：①当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词where.②当先行词是case, condition, situation, position, point, stage 等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where.但先行词是occasion时，用关系副词when.③当 situation, condition, stage, point，scenes 做先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句④先行词通常是 time, day, season, age, occasion 等时间名词时其后的定语从句用when 引导.事实上, 当先行词 occasion, point, stage等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用when引导，在从句中作时间状语. 例如：1. i can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.（oald）我记得他因健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。
stage定语从句用where例句
stage定语从句用where例句1. You know that stage where I made a huge mistake? Like when I completely botched that presentation!2. Remember that stage where we had so much fun? Just like being in a wonderland!3. Have you seen that stage where she showed her amazing talent? It was like a star shining bright!4. There's that stage where he always gets nervous. Isn't it just like when you're about to face a big challenge?5. This is the stage where everything started to change. Just likea turning point in a story!6. Can you imagine that stage where they met for the first time? It was like destiny at work!7. That's the stage where I learned my most important lesson. Just like a key that unlocked a new world for me!8. Do you recall that stage where we worked really hard? It was like climbing a steep mountain!9. There's a stage where things can get really tricky. Isn't it like walking on a tightrope?10. This is the stage where opportunities are waiting. Just like a treasure chest ready to be opened!My view is that using定语从句 with "where" to describe stages can make our expressions more vivid and interesting, helping us better convey our thoughts and feelings.。
定语从句(Ⅱ)——where,when,why,“介词+whichwhom”引导的定语从句
1、关系副词where的用法(1)where的先行词大多是地点名词，在定语从句中作地点状语从句。
This is the school where/in which my father once worked.这是我父亲曾经工作过的学校(2) where的先行词还可以是抽象名词, 如stage,case, situation,position等。
例 They have reached the stage where/at which they will separate 他们已经到了将要分手的地步了。
2、关系副词when的用法(1)when的先行词是时间名词,在定语从句中作时间状语。
例 Do you remember the day when/on which we first met each other ?你还记得我们第一次见面的那一天吗?(2)when的先行词还可以是抽象名词, 如break, interval等。
例There is a long break between the two classes when/at which we can drink some water .在两节课之间有一个长的休息时词,在这期间我们可以喝点水。
3、关系副词why的用法why的先行词是reason,在定语从句中作原因状语。
reason作先行词时,若引导词在从句中作主语或宾语,定语从句要用that或 which引导。
例 I don ' t know the reason why/for which my good friend , jack ,looks unhappy today.我不知道我的好朋友杰克为什么今天看上去不高兴。
(1) The reason why…..是why引导的定语从句,Why在从句中作原因状语,Why可替换成 for which。
(2) The reason that……是that引导的同位语从句,that不作成分,that后面的内容说明 reason的内容。
名校版高考英语语法考点解析 where引导定语从句
名校版高考英语语法考点解析where引导定语从句1.where引导定语从句时，其先行词一般是表示地点的名词，它在定语从句中作地点状语，此时where相当于at/in/on+which。
如：This is the house where I lived two years ago.这就是我两年前住的房子。
在这里，where前面有表示地点的先行词house，所以where引导的是定语从句，此时where是关系副词。
再看：Is there a shop around where/in which I can blow my bike tyres up?附近有什么店可以让我给我的自行车车胎打气吗？I found my books where I had left them.我在我放书的地方找到了书。
在上句中，where前面没有表示地点的先行词，books不是表示地点，所以where引导的是状语从句，此时where是从属连词。
We should go where we are needed.我们应该到需要我们的地方去。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者，事竟成。
2.近年高考试题中对于where的考查趋于复杂化，由明显的地点转为模糊的或抽象的地点。
当先行词是case, point, stage, situation, position, career, business, activity，point，condition ，job，race，experiment等表示某人、某物的情况、某事发展的阶段、某事的某个方面的名词，且定语从句中缺少状语时，常用where引导。
There comes a point where you give up.现在你该放弃了。
It got to the point where I was so ill I was waiting to die.病到这个程度，我只能等死了。
stage,point等名词后用where引导的定语从句
stage,point等名词后用where引导的定语从句不久前，短语后面是名词，如case、condition、situation、position、point、stage 等。
接下来的问题将我们引向定语从句的引语词作为先行词的问题，以及其他类似于定语从句的讨论。
先看一个问题:冲突已经发展到了一个阶段_ _ _ _ _ _两国在边境集结了大量军队。
(zdb XXXX第二学期)浙东北第三中学高二英语试卷(自XXXX以来，高考中关系副词where的考查已趋于复杂化，由先行词变为明显的“定位”再变为“模糊的定位”事实上，当先行词表示一种情况、阶段或某事发展到一定程度时，where可以用来引导定语从句。
因此，本文开头的问题的答案是a。
更多的列，如:1。
(2009，福建，24) 199a。
那b .当c .哪d .在哪里2。
(2009，浙江14)我已经到了人生的转折点，我支持我自己做决定。
哪个b .在哪里c .如何d .为什么3。
一名伊拉克记者在新闻发布会上向布什扔鞋，并用阿拉伯语称他为狗，震惊了全世界。
a . whob . wherec . whomd . whit1 . d .检查定语从句对他们来说，把他们的孩子放在一个能让他们从另一个角度了解自己的环境中是件好事。
当先行词是格、条件、情况、位置、点、阶段等名词时，关系副词用where2。
[分析]备选方案B检查定语从句我已经到了人生中应该自己做决定的阶段。
在我的生活中，先行词和定语从句被介词短语分开。
当先行词为格、条件、情景、位置、点、阶段等名词时，定语从句受关系副词where引导如何不能用来引导定语从句；定语从句中哪个是主语或宾语；引入定语从句时，先行词应该是原因；因此，可以排除选项a、c和d。
3。
【分析】选择D检查定语从句这个问题的关键是根据句子的意思判断它是否是定语从句。
我几乎没有机会和孩子们呆在一起。
场合是先行词，所选的关系词应在定语从句中用作时间状语，因此选择d 项类似地，例如，有4。
高三英语语法复习四 定语从句
高三英语语法复习四定语从句考点《一》关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词who，whom，whose，which，that引导定语从句时，可在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等句子成分。
who代指人，作主语或宾语; whom代指人，作动词宾语或介词宾语; whose代指人或物，作定语;which代指物，作主语或宾语等; that代指人或物，作主语或宾语等。
This is the detective who came from London. 这就是那位来自伦敦的侦探。
The book which/that I am reading is written by Thomas Hardy.我正在看的这本书是托马斯·哈代所写。
The desk whose leg is broken is very old. 那张桌腿已断的桌子已经很旧。
1.先行词在定语从旬中作表语时，不管先行词是指人还是指物，引导词都要用that，但在非限制性定语从句中要改用which.He's changed a lot. He's not the man that he was. 他变化很大，已不是过去的他了。
This is not an easy question that you think it to be. 这个问题不是像你认为的那么容易。
He has become a doctor，which he wanted to be. 他成为了一名医生，这是他以前一直梦想的。
2. "介词+关系代词"可以引导定语从句，但关系代词只可用whom或which，不可用who或that。
The room in which there is a machine is a workshop. 那个里面放着一部机器的房间是个车间。
In the dark street，there wasn't a single person to whom she could turn for help.3. "whose+n. "引导定语从旬修饰"物"时，可换成"the+ n. +of which"或"of which+the+n. "。
(学生版)专题06 定语从句-备战2023年高考英语考试易错题
专题06 定语从句——备战2023年高考英语考试易错题【导入】“缺什么，补什么”，准确选用关系词1．如果先行词指人，且定语从句中缺少主语，限制性定语从句中用who/that，非限制性定语从句中用who。
2．如果先行词指人，且定语从句中缺少宾语，限制性定语从句中用who/that/whom，非限制性定语从句中用whom。
3．如果先行词指物，且定语从句中缺少主语或宾语，限制性定语从句中用which/that，非限制性定语从句中用which。
4．如果先行词指时间，且定语从句中缺少时间状语，定语从句中用when；如果先行词指地点，且定语从句中缺少地点状语，则定语从句中用where；如果定语从句中缺少的是主语或宾语，则用that/which。
5．无论先行词指人还是指物，只要关系词在定语从句中作定语就用whose。
6．如果先行词指人，“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句中的关系词用whom；如果先行词指物，“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句中的关系词用which。
技巧1 关系副词引导的定语从句1. Then the day came ______ I finally realized I had to make a change.【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：后来有一天，我终于意识到我必须做出改变。
分析句子可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为the day，在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。
故填：when。
【答案】when先行词关系副词在从句中的作用与“介词＋关系代词”的关系表示时间的名词：time，when 作时间状语＝at/in/on/day，year等during which表示场所的名词：park，where 作地点状语＝in/at/to/on which place，country，house等表示理由的名词：thewhy 作原因状语＝for whichreason(1)先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词point，position，situation, stage, state, case, scene，spot 等后也常用where引导定语从句。
stage,point等名词后用where引导的定语从句
等名词后接where引出的定语从句小议不久前，下面这道题引发了我们对stage作先行词之后的定语从句引导词的问题以及其它类似定于从句的探讨，先看一道题:the conflict had developed into a stage ______ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.（2009学年第二学期浙东北（zdb）三校期中联考高二英语试卷（））a. whereb. whenc.which d. that本题到底是选a还是选b关键问题在于对先行词stage的理解，根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》（第七版）简作（oald）的解析：stage: a period of state that sb./sth. passes through while developing or making progress. 既可以理解为事件“(进展或进展的)阶段，状态”; 又可以理解为“时期”。
而上题中作“阶段”或“时期”都理解的通。
再看stage的用法;*stage名词 n. [c]1.舞台some girls are dancing on the stage. 一些女孩在舞台上跳舞。
2.注意中心,活动舞台,场所3.(进展的)阶段;时期a caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.表示这些意思时，当stage作先行词后有定语从句时，。
例句：1.表地点: the stage where the girls are going to dance is in the gym.2.表时期: the stage when he is preparing for his study is really important.不同的叙述：①当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词where.②当先行词是case, condition, situation, position, point, stage 等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where.但先行词是occasion时，用关系副词when.③当 situation, condition, stage, point，scenes 做先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句④先行词通常是 time, day, season, age, occasion 等时间名词时其后的定语从句用when 引导.事实上, 当先行词 occasion, point, stage等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用when引导，在从句中作时间状语. 例如：1. i can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.（oald）我记得他因健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。
2020年高考英语易错题集锦 way stage等词作先行词时关系词的选择
way，stage等词作先行词时关系词的选择（要点精讲）一、wayway表示“方法、方式”，作定语从句的先行词时，定语从句的关系词的选择如下：1．当way作先行词，并在定语从句中作状语时，关系词用that或in which或省略。
如：I don’t like the way (in which)/(that)/(/) you talk to me.我不喜欢你跟我说话的方式。
(定语从句you talk to me明显缺少方式状语in the way，所以用in which或that或省略不用关系词。
)注意：当way作先行词，并在定语从句中作状语时，关系词不能用how，how不能引导定语从句。
2．当way作先行词，并在定语从句中作主语或宾语时，关系词可以选用which或that，如果作宾语时也可以省略不用关系词。
如：(1)I don’t like the way which/that were taught by our teacher.我不喜欢我们老师教的方法。
（定语从句were taught by our teacher明显缺少主语，指物，所以用which/that，但是不能省略。
)(2)I don’t like the way (which/that) you talked with me about just now.我不喜欢你刚刚和我讨论的方法。
（定语从句you talked with me about just now中，about后面明显缺少the way作其宾语，以形成固定短语talk with sb. about sth.，指物，作宾语，所以关系词选用which/that，也可以省略。
）总结：way作先行词，关系词的选择关键在于对定语从句所缺成分的判断。
二、当situation，position，case，stage，point等词作先行词表示“情况、方面、处境”等意思时，通常都是地点状语的模糊化，其后常由where引导定语从句，where在句中作状语。
stage,point等名词后用where引导的定语从句
等名词后接where引出的定语从句小议不久前，下面这道题引发了我们对stage作先行词之后的定语从句引导词的问题以及其它类似定于从句的探讨，先看一道题:the conflict had developed into a stage ______ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.（2009学年第二学期浙东北（zdb）三校期中联考高二英语试卷（2010.05））a. whereb. whenc.which d. that本题到底是选a还是选b？关键问题在于对先行词stage的理解，根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》（第七版）简作（oald）的解析：stage: a period of state that sb./sth. passes through while developing or making progress. 既可以理解为事件“(进展或进展的)阶段，状态”; 又可以理解为“时期”。
而上题中作“阶段”或“时期”都理解的通。
再看stage的用法;*stage名词 n. [c]1.舞台some girls are dancing on the stage. 一些女孩在舞台上跳舞。
2.注意中心,活动舞台,场所3.(进展的)阶段;时期a caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.表示这些意思时，当stage作先行词后有定语从句时，。
例句：1.表地点: the stage where the girls are going to dance is in the gym.2.表时期: the stage when he is preparing for his study is really important.不同的叙述：①当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词where.②当先行词是case, condition, situation, position, point, stage 等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where.但先行词是occasion时，用关系副词when.③当 situation, condition, stage, point，scenes 做先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句④先行词通常是 time, day, season, age, occasion 等时间名词时其后的定语从句用when 引导.事实上, 当先行词 occasion, point, stage等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用when引导，在从句中作时间状语. 例如：1. i can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.（oald）我记得他因健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。
定语从句抽象地点
• 3. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
• 5. Sales director is a position __________ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.
• 1. I have reached a point in my life ________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
• 3. Well, now there’s a system where the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.
• 4. Every time Ashrita tries to break a record, he reaches a point where he feels he cannot physically do any more.
定语从句抽象地点 casedegree, situation point y, age, system, race, conditions, scene, spot, family where untiltoday, we have reached stagewhere we have almost wewere put which(where) we had either acceptwe were less important well,now systemwhere everytime ashrita tries record,he reaches pointwhere he feels he cannot physically do any more. salesdirector communicationability salesskills. havereached mylife amsupposed makedecisions myown. putchildren cansee themselves differently. today,we ll discuss cases________beginners englishfail languageproperly. hangfaying1979 分享于 2019-05-04 22:56:10.0 定语从句抽象地点 文档格式: .ppt 文档页数: 22页 文档大小: 19.5k 文档热度: 文档分类: 管理/人力资源 -- 管理学资料 文档标签: 定语从句抽象地点
定语从句中地点模糊化
定语从句中地点的模糊化Point、case、situation、stage、scene等在定语从句中(练与析)1.（2006江西）----Do you have anything to say for yourselves?-----Yes, there is one point _____we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /2.(2007江西)After graduation she reached a point in her career _____she needed to decided what to do .A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where3.(2009浙江) I have reached a point in my life _____I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why4.(2009福建) It’s helpful to put children in a situation _____they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where5.（2008江西）Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _____consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which6.（2007陕西）Today ,we’ll discuss a number of cases _____beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where7.(2010重庆南开中学三月考) Our partnership with France Telecom(法国电信公司) is really a win-win situation ______both sides benefit a great deal.A. whichB. hatC. whereD. what8.（2010龙岩质检一）Remember that there is still one point _____we must make clear at the conference tomorrow.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. that9.(2010合肥质检二) After graduation I’d like to find a job _____I can use what I have learnt at school.A. whoseB. whichC. whereD. that10. Life is like a race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where11.(2010郑州四中二调) I’ll give you my friend’s address, ______I can be reached most evenings.A. whereB. whenC. whomD. which12. Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation for all of the situations ______appear in the working world.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what13. In our school, what impressed the students most was the Student Activity, _____they could get lots of information outside.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when14.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______I disagree.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. how15. （天津市南开中学2010届高三下学期五月模拟考试）She’s in a hopeless situation, ________ we will keep a very close eye on.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that定语从句中地点的模糊化Point、case、situation、stage、scene等在定语从句中1.（2006江西）----Do you have anything to say for yourselves?-----Yes, there is one point _____we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /解析:D. “你们自己还有什么要说的吗？”“是的，有一点我们必须坚持”。
Where
Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet where life has
developed gradually.(where=on which)
在主、宾、同位语从句中的意思是“在哪里、在什么地方” 而在表语从句中的意思接近 the place where(多译为……的地方） 但也有灵活的译法如例5、6、7、8 Exercises: 2. 头一件事是弄清楚她在哪里。 The first thing is to find out where she is. 3. 司机问我我想去哪里。 The driver asked me where I wanted to go. 4. He reached where you asked him to go. F 应该改为He reached the place where you asked him to go. 因为reach 为及物 动词 或者可改为：He arrived where you asked him to go . 高考链接 1.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s __A__ the best job are .(07浙江) A. where B. what C. when D. why 2. The little girl who got lost decided to remain __A_she was and wait for her mother.
where在定语从句中引导的先行词 表示模糊概念
where在定语从句中引导的先行词 /share/detail/9848271
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case, condition, situation, position, point, stage等名词后接where引出的定语从句小议不久前，下面这道题引发了我们对stage作先行词之后的定语从句引导词的问题以及其它类似定于从句的探讨，先看一道题:the conflict had developed into a stage ______ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.（2009学年第二学期浙东北（zdb）三校期中联考高二英语试卷（2010.05））a. whereb. whenc.which d. that本题到底是选a还是选b？关键问题在于对先行词stage的理解，根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》（第七版）简作（oald）的解析：stage: a period of state that sb./sth. passes through while developing or making progress. 既可以理解为事件“(进展或进展的)阶段，状态”; 又可以理解为“时期”。
而上题中作“阶段”或“时期”都理解的通。
再看stage的用法;*stage名词 n. [c]1.舞台some girls are dancing on the stage. 一些女孩在舞台上跳舞。
2.注意中心,活动舞台,场所3.(进展的)阶段;时期a caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.表示这些意思时，当stage作先行词后有定语从句时，。
例句：1.表地点: the stage where the girls are going to dance is in the gym.2.表时期: the stage when he is preparing for his study is really important.不同的叙述：①当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词where.②当先行词是case, condition, situation, position, point, stage 等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where.但先行词是occasion时，用关系副词when.③当 situation, condition, stage, point，scenes 做先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句④先行词通常是 time, day, season, age, occasion 等时间名词时其后的定语从句用when 引导.事实上, 当先行词 occasion, point, stage等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用when引导，在从句中作时间状语. 例如：1. i can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.（oald）我记得他因健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。
when引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语.2.（2008·山东·26） occasions are quite rare ___________i have the time to spenda day with my kids.a. whob. whichc. whyd. when答案选d。
考查定语从句。
此题关键是要根据句意判定是定语从句。
句意为：我有时间和孩子们一起度过一天的机会很少。
occasions 是先行词, 所选关系词在定语从句中要作时间状语, 故选d项3. we had reached the point when there was no money. 我们那时已到了没有一分钱的时刻。
point表示“某一阶段,关头”，所以其后用when 引导定语从句。
4. there comes a point in your life when you realize: who matters, who never did, who won't anymore5. china is now at a stage of accelerated industrialization and urbanization when the contradiction between economic growth and environmental protection is particularly prominent.中国目前正处于工业化和城市化加速发展的阶段,此时经济增长和环境保护之间的矛盾十分突出。
source: hard times call for green economy/by hu shaowei (china daily 03/24/2010 page8)但更多情况是：position，situation, stage, case等，作先行词时，其后的定语从句应用where引导定语从句。
如：1.oxford dictionary onlinemore examples introducing a clause with 'when ' can be found but it is hard to find an example with 'where' after 'occasion'.2.it is the same with longman dictionary"under these conditions, where we see so much uncertainty with leadership succession, possible instability, we see no arms control, we see no confidence building measures, we see no disarmament, we see north korea refusing to return to the six-party talks, we see the sinking of the cheonan and potential clashes in the west sea around thenorthern limit line. so a lot of people are just saying this is just not the right time," pinkston said. voa news.it is the same with ' situation'."it moves from a situation where only those items on the permitted list can come into gaza to a situation where things come into gaza as a matter of course unless they are on the prohibited list. it allows us to facilitate the united nations projects for reconstruction in things like schools and hospital and water sanitation and so on." bbc news新闻 201006213.we were put in a position in which(=where) we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.(人教版新课标高中英语必修1 line25.p34)我们被置于这样一种境地，或者是被迫承认我们低人一等，或者是与政府作斗争。
这是一个主从复合句，in which引导定语从句，修饰先行词position。
4. can you think of a situation where you once felt embarrassed?你能设想起你曾经有过感到很窘迫的场合吗?5.he is the boss of the restaurant where （= in which） we often have lunch.6. the last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.(人教版新课标高中英语必修1 line19-20 p34)注意：近年来高考对关系副词where的考查趋于复杂化，从先行词为明显的“地点”发展为“模糊的地点化”。
事实上，当先行词表示某事物发展的某个situation“情景”、stage “阶段”或某种程度时都可以用where引导定语从句。
所以文章开头那道题答案为a.更多的列子如：1.（2009·福建·24） it’s helpful to put children in a situation ________they can see themselves differently.a. thatb. whenc.which d. where2.（2009·浙江14）i have reached a point in my life _______i am supposed to make decisions of my own.a. whichb. wherec. howd. why3. an iraqi reporter during a news conference ________threw his shoes at bush and called him a dog in arabic shocked the world.a. whob. wherec. whomd. which1.【解析】选d。