2015年北京中考一模五选五试题及答案

朝阳一模Kevin Pearce, snowboard athlete (运动员), has come a long way since his accident on December 31, 2009.56 ，,when he fell and hurt his head. Luckily, he was wearing a helmet (头盔). 57 . He stayed in hospital for four months. He still can‟t remember several weeks of his life after the accident.Today, Pearce is still working hard to get his health back to 100%. 58 . A year ago, he couldn‟t walk straight. Now, he can not only walk, but he can also drive again.Pearce says he must thank his fans, his friends and especially his family. His parents and elder brothers have been by his side since the accident. 59 . He said he couldn‟t have got well so quickly without them.These days, Pearce is back on the snowboarding circuit (巡回比赛). 60 . He is on the road again and it is a丰台一模A new pet shop called Turtle Dove opened on First Street. It sold two kinds of animals. 56 , Bill and Bob. They moved here from the northern California, where they owned an ant farm store. That store was so successful that they sold it after four years and got a lot of money.They took it easy for a few years. Traveling through the state. “We visited almost every zoo in the country, 57 , and partly because we were looking for support for our next business,” said Bill. They finally decided on turtles and doves(白鸽). “They‟re easy to feed and care for, 58 .” said Bob.The store will be open from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Wednesdays through Saturdays. “We think those are hours that our customers will find very convenient. What‟s more, the three days off gives us a chance to go into the woods and find more little animals. 59 , we always try to collect them from the wild. That way our customers can save more money. Of course, by removing these animals from the nature, we protect them from being eaten by their nature enemies. So our customers are happy, our animals are happy, 60 .It‟s a win-win for all of us.”石景山一模High school life can be terrible if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.◆56. ________.High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don‟t want to be your friends.◆Be yourself.Do your own things, and don‟t just follow others. 57. ________. Just be yourself and create a strong self-image.◆Be positive (积极的).There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. 58. ________. Just be brave enough to meet new people or do something you‟ve never tried. Meanwhile, respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.◆Be confident.When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you. 59. ________. And people respect you for that. Make sure you won‟t easily get influenced by others.◆Love high school.60. ________. Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with funny ideas, top顺义一模What a day通州一模西城一模Following Their DreamsFlorence lived in the countryside of Kenya (肯尼亚）in Africa. When she was 12, she wanted nothing more than to finish school. But for many girls like her, school is not a choice.___56___. Families will probably spend money educating boys. Many girls are forced to marry.___57___. It was Beads for Education, started by Lisa Stevens, that helped realize her dream. Beads has provided many girls with the best education possible. Florence was the first of 320 Kenyan girls in third grade.___58___. During her visit, she heard that many women made and sold baskets. They used the money to send their daughters to school. Two years later, she started to help sell the Kenyan crafts in the U. S. In 1998, Stevens began helping girls continue their education.___59___. In January, 2015, she opened the fourth one. "I want to provide the girls with the best education possible and prepare them for college and beyond," Stevens said.The new high school is named Tembea, which means "to walk". Florence is walking toward a bright future. ___60___ . "Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college," says Stevens. "She is an example for all girls in Kenya."东城一模Doctors in Germany have warned people that headbanging could be bad for your health. __________ (56). Dancers shake their heads ba ck to front, and from side to side, very quickly.Doctors say this would injure(伤害) the brain. __________ (57). The man had no history of head injuries but had been headbanging for many years.He began to have bad headaches after going to a heavy metal concert. __________ (58) They gave him a brain scan(扫描) and found bleeding in his brain. He needed an operation to repair it. Doctors made a hole in his brain to take out some blood. __________ (59) Doctors said the risk of injury to the brain from headbanging is low and heavy metal fans do not need to stop doing the dance completely. The head doctor, Ariyan Pirayesh, said: "We are not against headbanging. Rock 'n'roll will never die. __________ (60). We just think if our patient had gone to a classical (古典的) concert,this would not have happened."海淀一模The Same But DifferentMaggie and Sarah are twin sisters. They were born just a few minutes apart,and they look exactly alike. They both have blonde hair and green eyes.56 . Sometimes other students at school have a hard time telling them apart.Maggie and Sarah like going to the same school. This is because they are notjust twin sisters, but best friends too. They have a lot in common. 57 . Bothgirls spend a lot of time together with their family, and they both like to play withtheir dog, Callie.58 . Maggie likes to play sports. She is on a soccer team and a basketball team. Sarah doesn‟t really like sports. She likes to dance.There are other differences between them too. 59 . Maggie likes to read mystery books, but Sarah likes to read books about animals. Maggie gets better grades in reading and Spanish, but Sarah gets better grades in math and science.Everyone is different in her or his own way. Maggie and Sarah like being different from each other as much as they like being similar. 60 .A. That is what makes them specialB. They are around the same height as wellC. But Maggie and Sarah are also ve ry differentD. Maggie likes the color red, but Sarah likes the color greenE. Both girls enjoy a lot of the same television shows, books, and food房山一模It is a very common thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud girl. 56 . So nobody wants to be her friend.One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Jane came up to me. She gave me a biscuit. I accepted it. 57 , and had very good time. From then on, I began to spend more time with Jane than with Diana. I felt a little uneasy.After a few days, I went to see Diana for a good talk when Jane came and sat with me. She offered me a sandwich. 58 . She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude and thoughtless.“Never mind,” Jane said, “I‟m used to it .”After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. 59 , but she would not listen to me. She said, “Go and join your …dear‟ Jane. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then , one day, Diana came to Jane and me, saying, “I‟m really sorry about what I did. I‟m a spoiled(宠坏) girl, but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive me?” Jane and I looked at each other and smiled.60 .A.We talked and jokedB.She often thinks that she is too good for anyoneC.While walking home, I tried to correct her attitudeD.She also offered one to Diana , but Diana refused itE.From then on, Diana , Jane and I have been best friends怀柔一模If asked to recite a poem right now, which one would first come to mind? Most of you may say Jing Ye Si (Thoughts in the Silent Night). 56. As one of the most famous Chinese poems, almost every Chinese kid has learned it at school and can recite it.57. To remember World Poetry Day every March 21, the UN issues (发行) a set of six stamps that have six poems in six major languages. This year, Jing Ye Si is one of them.According to the UN, each theme（主题）shows a universal truth —the fading of time, forgiveness, longing (渴望), love, wisdom, and nature.Jing Ye Si is a poem with one of the above themes. 58. And it is catchy and easy for readers to understand the writer‟s longing for his home.The poem was written more than a thousand years ago. 59. Chen Bo, 14, from Inner Mongolia is now st udying in Guangzhou, a city far from his hometown. “Sometimes when I think of my hometown, I remember this poem,” he said.60. Here is a translation by Chinese translators Yang Xianyi and his wife Gladys Yang: “Beside my bed a pool of light —Is it hoarfrost (霜) on the ground? I lift my eyes and see the moon, I bend my head and think of home.” Do you like it?门头沟一模Chinese love to eat because food is thought to be the most important way to communicate. So some people often order so many dishes that they can‟t eat them up. Chinese government asks the public not to waste food anytime. 56 .The managers of some restaurants are doing what they can to help people to reduce (减少) food waste.57 , the waiters should remind them to reduce the number of dishes kindly, or the waiters should ask them to take the leftover with them.Zhong Li, a famous woman, said,“58 , even sometimes we can order a half so that we won‟t waste.” Once Zhong Li ordered half a Beijing Duck and some vegetables. She believed that saving food didn‟t mean losing face.59 . We call it “cleaning the plates”. Xu Jun has done it for years. He said, “60 . However, many people have thrown away a whole chicken or fish.” Cleaning the plates is not only to save food, but also to protect the environment and our health.门头沟一模My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, sheworks hard. 56 .Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 57 . She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.58 . Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. 59 . As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Ofte n she says to us, “Work whi le you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice thisis!60 .This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.燕山一模Water rides — Something that really attracts you!The water rides are the most popular rides. 56__ The boat slides down very fast into the water! You can buy your ticket before you go to the theme park. Then you do not have to stand in a long line. 57 _ If more than 10 people go to the theme park together, it costs less. There is a ticket machine beside each ride. You can stand in line for your turn. Or you can take a ticket that gives a time you can go on that ride. Then you can do something else while you are waiting.58__ This is because when you are scared, your knuckles become white! It is a strange idea to pay more money to be scared, but many people do that because they want to enjoy the excitement of the rides! Sometimes they laugh and scream! At the theme parks, there are special rides for young children. Of course, the children‟s rides are not fast or high or scary. 59__ The children are safe when they sit inside the teacups and the ride goes around very slowly.Sometimes there are animals like rabbits and sheep for children to see at a theme park. So there are lots to do and see. You will sleep very well after you have been to a theme park for the day! 60__ Or would you be too scared? Do you think that your mother and father would enjoy this ride?答案朝阳DCABE 丰台CDEBA 西城AEBCD 东城EDCBA 海淀BECDA 房山BADCE 怀柔ECADB 门头沟CAEDB 平谷EACDB 燕山BADEC。