高考英语语法填空__1冠词

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2020年高考英语语法专项突破训练专题01-冠词(含答案)

专题一冠词重难点分析冠词是一种虚词，没有词义，不能单独使用，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。

冠词主要分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。

历年高考试题对冠词的考查涉及到冠词的位置、不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词及固定搭配中的冠词等各个方面。

下面我们以表格的形式对前四个方面进行梳理总结。

一、冠词的位置考点示例1 such/what/many/rather/quite + a(n) +形容词+单数可数名词quite a small house, such a little boy2 how/however/so/too/as/that/this+形容词+a(n) +单数可数名词so nice a girl3 both/all/half/twice/double + the+名词twice the size of the room4 half a(n)或a half+单数可数名词half an hour / a half hour二、不定冠词考点示例1 表示泛指，与any同义 A square has four sides. 正方形有四边。

2 表示数量“一”，与one同义，但其数的概念不如one强烈He will be back in a week. 一周后，他就会回来了。

3 表示一类人或东西，与the same同义Bird of a feather flock together. 物以类聚，人以群分。

4 表示“每一个”，与every, each, per同义I visit my father once a month. 我一个月见一次我爸爸。

5 表示“某一”，与a certain同义 A Mr. Smith is waiting to see you. 一位斯密斯先生在等着要见你。

6 表示“像……似的”，与like同义He is a Lei Feng in our class. 他是我们班上的雷锋。

7 用在某些物质名词前表示“一种、一阵、一份或一场”等We had a heavy rain last night. 我们昨晚遇到了一场大雨。

上海高考英语语法填空解题指导

语法填空题常用词不给关键词的情况：有几个空格只能填几个单词1. 冠词 a , an , the2. 介词：(一个词的) in , on , at , about, of, with, without, for, by , over, under , below , above , after, before, until , since , like , through, across, as , besides, despite , except , beyond（2-3个词的）because of=due to= thanks to=owing to= on account of=as a result of , in spite of , instead of=rather than ，regardless of , apart from, except for，apart from, such as, according to, in addition to , as well as 等3. 不定代词something , anything , those , another , both, all, one , ones, the other , others, each, either , neither,人称代词I, you , he , she , it, we, you , they , him, her, it , us , you, them 等物主代词my, mine, your ,yours, his , her , hers , theirs 等反身代词oneself , myself, yourself, himself 等4. 并列连词and, but , while（”然而”放两句话中间表示两个事物对比），or , otherwise , so , for ，either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also …5. 状语从句连词时间状语从句连词when , whenever , while , as , before , after , since , until , till, not …until…, every time , each time, the first time , the last time, by the time…, the moment , as soon as , hardly/ scarcely/ barely …when… , no sooner… than….条件状语从句if，unless, once, as long as , as far as地点状语从句where , wherever原因状语从句because , as , since= now that结果状语从句so that, so…that…., such…that …目的状语从句so that , in order that , in case让步状语从句thought , although , even though , even if , while , as , whether …or…, however = no matter how , whatever = no matter what方式状语从句as , just as , as if = as though比较状语从句也就是各种形容词副词原级，比较级和最高级的句型6. 定语从句连词关系代词：which , that ,who , whom , whose , as关系副词: when, where , why也可能是：介词+which 结构引导7. 名词性从句连词that , if/ whether , 及所有wh-8. 情态动词can , could , should, may, might , must , need , ought to , have to, used to9. 强调句It is… that…./ It was…that….10. it 做形式主语或者形式宾语11. 倒装句（部分倒装或者完全倒装，只有考倒装句语法的时候，才有可能在空格中单独填写助动词）给关键词的分两种情况：空格里的字数不受限制1. 括号里给动词，先考虑是不是做句子的谓语。

超实用高考英语复习：高考语法填空抢分热点之冠词(解析版)

高考语法填空抢分热点之冠词一、考点精讲冠词包括定冠词the和不定冠词a/an。

the表示“特指”；a/an表示“泛指”，an用在元音音素开头的词前，a用在以辅音音素开头的词前。

1.常用定冠词the的情况：（1）the+序数词，表示“第几”，强调顺序；a/an+序数词，表示“又一，再一”，不强调顺序。

例如：Bill is the fourth man to enter the room.（比尔是第四个进入房间的人。

）He has tried eleven times，but he wants a twelfth time.（他已经试了11次了，但他还想再试一次。

）（2）the+形容词最高级。

例如：He is the tallest of the five.（他是这五个人中最高的。

）（3）the+ 姓氏复数，表示“某人一家”，作主语，后面的谓语动词用复数形式。

例如：The Blacks are at table.（布莱克一家正在吃饭。

）（4）the+ 形容词，表示“一类人”，作主语时，后面的谓语动词用复数形式。

例如：The homeless are lying under the trees.（无家可归的人躺在树下。

）（5）play the +西洋乐器（piano/violin/guitar等）。

例如：The girls are playing the piano.（女孩们正在弹钢琴。

）2. 用不定冠词a/an的情况：抽象名词具体化。

抽象名词具体化通常可分为以下两类：I. 表示情感、情绪的词，强调具体的人或事时常将其具体化使用。

a surprise令人吃惊的人或事（可数名词）a success一个成功的人或事（可数名词）a pleasure一个乐事、一个乐趣（可数名词）an honor一种光荣的人或事（可数名词）a failure/failures失败的人或事（可数名词）a comfort一个令人安慰的人或事（可数名词）a beauty美人、美丽的东西（可数名词）a danger可能引起危险的人或物（可数名词）an encouragement 一个令人受鼓舞的人或一件令人受鼓舞的事a pride令人骄傲的人或事（可数名词）a pity 一件遗憾的事a threat 一个构成威胁的人或事物His hope has become a reality.（他的希望变成了现实）It’s a great help to me.（这对我帮助很大）II. 表示“一次”、“一场”、“一段”等“一……”的概念，常与动词连用构成短语，名词前常有形容词修饰。

高考英语语法填空口诀

高考英语语法填空口诀高考英语语法填空口诀掌握一些技巧起来轻松上手，也是是如此，英语语法速记口诀大全有了口诀，学英语so easy!下面由店铺为整理有关高考英语语法填空口诀的资料，供参考!高考英语语法填空口诀一、冠词基本用法【速记口诀】名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，辅音前用a，an在元音前，若为特指时，则须用定冠，复数不可数，泛指the不见，碰到代词时，冠词均不现。

【妙语诠释】冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一，也是中考考查的主要对象。

以上口诀包括的意思有：①名词在一般情况下不单用，常常要和冠词连用;②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the;③如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。

二、名词单数变复数规则【速记口诀】单数变复数，规则要记住，一般加s，特殊有几处：【妙语诠释】①大部分单数可数名词变为复数要加s，也就是单词如果以ch，sh，s，x等结尾)，则一般加es;②以o结尾的单词除了两人(negro，hero)两菜(tomato，potato)加es外，其余一般加s;③以f或fe结尾的'单词一般是把f，fe变为ve再加s;④英语中还有些单词没有规则，需要特殊记忆，如child—children，mouse—mice，deer—deer，sheep—sheep，Chinese—Chinese，ox—oxen，man—men，woman—women，foot—feet，tooth—teeth。

三、名词所有格用法【速记口诀】名词所有格，表物是“谁的”，若为生命词，加“’s”即可行，词尾有s，仅把逗号择;并列名词后，各自和共有，前者分别加，后者最后加;若为无生命词，of所有格，前后须倒置，此是硬规则。

【妙语诠释】①有生命的名词所有格一般加s，但如果名词以s结尾，则只加“’”;②并列名词所有格表示各自所有时，分别加“’s”，如果是共有，则只在最后名词加“’s”;③如果是无生命的名词则用of 表示所有格，这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同，A of B要翻译为B 的A。

高考英语语法填空技巧

高考英语语法填空技巧英语语法填空题不给词情况在高考英语中，命题者不给词，则填词范围必然有一定限制，即不会填名词、动词、形容词和副词等，而要填冠词、定语从句、介词、连词、代词等。

在全国III卷高考英语试题中，主要考查了冠词、定语从句和介词，下面将介绍这三类的解题技巧。

1.冠词。

包括不定冠词a、an和定冠词the，不定冠词一般用于单数可数名词前，定冠词则特指前文出现过的名词，同时还有以下特殊用法，即乐器名词、same前要用定冠词the等。

例如：……she is earning $ 6500 a day as 62model in New York.解析：此题考查冠词，(1)可数名词前用a或an。

(2)抽象名词与物质名词前不用冠词(特指除外)。

(3)复数名词前不用冠词(特指除外)。

此题的名词model，为可数名词，并以单数形式出现，因而用不定冠词a。

意思一个模特。

2.定语从句。

主要由关系代词who、whom、whose、which、what、as和关系副词where、when、why等引导，不过要注意what不能引导定语从句，且关系词的分析要考虑其在定语从句中的成分。

例如：…… 64has take n part in shows along with top models wants 65(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her66(educate).解析：此题考查定语从句，且为用逗号隔开的非限制性定语从句。

指人时必须用who，不能用that。

若为限制定语从句的话，则who与that都能够使用。

3.介词。

介词是高考英语语法填空题中常考的内容，需要引起足够的重视。

在日常学习过程中，教师要让学生注意积累一些介词短语，如accuse sb of(指控某人有……罪);be on vacation(在度假);at a loss(困惑，不知所措);be crowded with(挤满了……);be caught in(突然遇上……等)。

高考英语语法：冠词

高考英语语法：冠词高考英语语法：冠词20XX年届高考英语语法复习课件冠词高考英语语法：冠词冠词分为不定冠词(a, an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词。

一、不定冠词的用法指一类人或事，相A plane is a machine that 1 can fly. 当于a kind of 第一次提及某人某2 A boy is waiting for you. 物，非特指表示“每一”相当We study eight hours a 3 day. 于every,one 表示“相同”相当 4 We are nearly of an age. 于the same高考英语语法：冠词用于人名前，表示A Mr.Smith came to visit 不认识此人或与某you when you were out. 5 名人有类似性质的That boy is rather a Lei Feng. 人或事a couple of, a bit, once 6 用于固定词组中upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time 用于quite,rather, This room is rather a big 7 many,half,what, one. such 之后用于so(as, too, She is as clever a girl as 8 how)+形容词之you can wish to meet. 后高考英语语法：冠词二、定冠词的用法表示某一类人或1 The horse is a useful animal. 物用于世上独一无the universe, the moon, the 2 Pacific Ocean 二的事物名词前表示说话双方都Would you mind opening the 3 了解的或上文提door? 到过的人或事 4 play the violin, play the guitar 用于乐器前面用于形容词和分5 the rich, the living, the wounded 词前表示一类人高考英语语法：冠词6 78 9表示“一家人” 或“夫妇” 用于序数词和形容词、副词比较级、最高级前用于国家、党派等以及江河湖海、山川群岛的名词前用于表示发明物的单数名词前the Greens, the Wangs He is the taller of the two children. the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French The compass was invented in China.高考英语语法：冠词在逢十的复数数10 词之前，指世纪的某个年代用于表示单位的11 名词前用于方位名词，身12 体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前in the 1990’s I hired the car by the hour. He patted me onthe shoulder.高考英语语法：冠词三、零冠词的用法零冠词就是名词前不用冠词，有以下几种情况：专有名词、物质名词、抽象名Beijing University, Jack, 1 China, love, air 词、人名、地名等名词前名词前有this,my,whose, I want this book, not that one./Whose purse is 2 some,no, each, every 等限制this? 时季节、月份、星期、节假日、March, Sunday, National 3 Day, spring 一日三餐前高考英语语法：冠词4 5 6 7 8表示职位、身份、头衔的名词Lincoln was made President of America. 前学科、语言、球类、棋类名词He likes playing football/chess. 前与by 连用表示交通工具的名by train, by air, by land 词前以and 连接的两个相对的名husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night 词并用时Horses are useful 表示泛指的复数名词前animals.高考英语语法：冠词四、近四年广东高考语法填空中每年都出现了冠词的考点20XX年: head of the village was tying up his horse to my car the to pull it to ______ small town some 20 kilometres away.a 表示不确指概念，故用不定冠词。

高中高考英语之语法填空-无提示词 - 学案设计无答案

语法填空（无提示词）横线后没有提示词，我们会考虑以下四种词性：1.冠词。

a/an/the2.代词。

①人称代词②物主代词③反身代词④不定代词。

3.介词。

如：in，on，at，with, without, about,of 等。

4.连词。

①并列连词。

and, or , but , so注意：although/though不与but 连用，because 不与so连用。

②从属连词。

A.定语从句B.名词性从句：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句C.状语从句：时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句1.On keeping a Diary in EnglishKeeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways 31 (improve) our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is 32 (short) and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 33 we keep practicing, gradually we'll learn 34 to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 35 (difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble 36 (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And 37 is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I 38 (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese－English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher 39 help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for 40 development of our writing skills.2.Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with thehabit, their children won't know that the money 41 (come) from hard work.Some parents like to 42 (hold) birthday parties for their children. If they keep on 43 (do) this, their children will think 44 necessary for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 45 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents don't ask their children to 46 (do) housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 47 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, their children will only learn to open their 48 (mouth) to be fed and stretch out their arms to be dressed every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 49 , and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children how to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by 50 (them).3.It was extremely cold in the mountain village in winter.Children after school 61 (wait) for their grandparents. The headmaster who is also the only teacher of the school 62 (watch) the children picked up and said: "36, not one less."This village school, with one preschool class 63 one grade one class, is the last and only school in the village. The 36 students are aged between three and seven. They are all stay-at-home children 64 parents work in big cities.The only classroom is one bungalow(小屋) with the red 65 (wood) door half-closed. The two classes share one room.The headmaster said she became a teacher 66 she was just 17, when other people of her age chose to leave the village and find jobs in big 67 (city).Her husband persuaded her to give up the job68 a teacher with only a little income a month. She refused. She said that she had no idea who was69 (will) to teach the poor children except her.The temperature in mountains is always below 0℃ in winter. She said that her only wish is that every child has one down jacket 70 (keep) warm.Which is more important, health or wealth? Different people have different answers. Some insist that health plays 71 more important role in our lives, while others see more advantages 72 (appear) from wealth.The first group of people quote(引用) the old saying "Health is above wealth" 73 (prove) their idea. They argue that a strong person can do anything if he 74 (try) hard. However,rich people will not be able to enjoy the wealth if they are in poor health.On the contrary, the supporters of wealth have such arguments 75 follows. For one thing, wealthy people will be able to buy more healthy foods. For another, they can enjoy 76 (good) equipment to improve their health. Take my neighbor Lao Wang as an example,he has a heart attack and is in hospital. However, he can't afford the expensive operation, 77 costs as much as 100, 000 yuan. Therefore, he has to lie in bed 78 (hopeless). If he were a rich man, his life could 79 (save).In fact, both health and wealth are of great 80 (important) to our lives.We should try to keep a balance between them and gain wealth with a healthy body.4.It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes 51 falling furniture and bricks. Earthquake 52 (safe) is very important and there is more to it 53 just keeping buildings from falling down. So if your home is in an earthquake area, you should prepare carefully before the earthquake 54 (come).First, make sure you buy a house which is earthquake safe. All pipes should be fixed to the walls and all walls should be 55 (especial) thick and strong. Make sure the building has no 56 (break) windows and is well repaired.Second, look at the objects in your house. Objects 57 computers, televisions and lamps can betied to tables or 58 (stick) to them so they won't easily move around. The cupboards, 59 many small things are stored, should have strong doors. Always remember,60 (good) safe than sorry.5.Edward never wanted to live in a big city. He wanted to live in a small town, 1 everyone knew everyone. It was a dream that he was devoted to 2 (achieve).The day after his 26th birthday, he called his friend Lisa, who had moved to a small town in Iowa, which has 3 population of about 20,000. He asked her 4 it was like over there, and she told him that he would love it. She said that it was quiet, peaceful, small, and that the people were friendly. Edward decided to live in this little town. He 5 (sit) down with his parents, and told them what he was planning on doing. 6 (support) by his parents, he left a week later. Lisa helped Edward get a job. He liked his job, 7 he found it a bit boring sometimes. Two months later, Edward told Lisa he couldn't handle it any more. He wanted to go back to the city.Lisa laughed and said, " 8 (obvious), you have always hated the city; I can't understand why you are running back to 9 now." Edward didn't think living in a small town would be so unexciting. "I can't get used 10 the boredom(无聊) which eventually will drive me mad, Lisa," Edward said as he started packing his things.6.A college graduate just started to do a job and he found something 11 (real) strange. One of his colleagues was a chair warmer(闲荡汉). Most of the time, he would play his digital camera, receive and send private e-mail 12 listen to the music. And more strangely, the boss never blamed him.The graduate was quite 13 (curiosity). How come his colleague could laze around while the14 (compete) nowadays was so fierce? Can he be the boss's relative?One day, his colleague 15 (listen) to the music leisurely when the boss suddenly came and said seriously "The host computer in the company has something wrong".The colleague jumped up off and rushed to the controlling centre. All the managers were there, 16 (wait) anxiously, and knew nothing to do. The colleague tested the machine and began to fix it silently. Twenty minutes 17 (late), the host computer reworked normally. Thanks 18 his good judging and instant handling,the company saved hundreds of millions of dollars.Then the graduate realized 19 the boss was not stupid to raise a lazy man. The economic loss that his colleague had saved this time must 20 (be) hundreds of times more than his salary.。

(完整版)高考英语语法填空解题指导

高考英语语法填空题型解题指导一．语法填空解题策略（思想导图）1. 冠词名词从前，泛指a/an 特指： the2.介词要牢记搭配，注意有些介词的“小词马虎”。

3.代词（人称代词，不定代词，反身代词，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词）it 代词的用法（指代上文事物，形式主语，形式宾语，重申句型。

）4. 连词并列连词：一、表转折的并列连词二、表选择的并列连词主要有but(可是 ), yet(可是 ), while( 而，却 )等主要or (也许，还是，否则), either, or (不是、就是 ), neither, or,(既不、也不 ) otherwise (要否则 )等。

三、表联合的并列连词主要有and, not only, but also,( 不仅 ,而且), when(=and just at this time 就在这时)等。

四、表因果的并列连词主要有for( 因为 ), so(所以 )等。

并列句例句：1.This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink, _____but_____prefer to drink by taking asmall amount at a time.2.My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modem look__while_____my father prefers a traditional style.3.It was time for her to have a new baby, ___and____it was also time for the young panda to independent.4.He is a shy man， __but/yet_______he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 剖析： But/yet 转折连词。

语法填空冠词知识点总结

语法填空冠词知识点总结语法填空是英语学习中一个重要的练习方式，通过填空可以锻炼学生对语法规则的理解和运用。

而冠词作为一个重要的语法点在语法填空中也是经常出现的。

因此，掌握冠词的用法对于英语学习者来说是非常重要的。

一、定冠词定冠词有两个，即“the”，“the”是英语中唯一的定冠词，其主要用法有以下几点：1. 特指某一物或某一人如：The boy is reading a book.2. 特指上下文中已经提及过的物或人如：I saw a cat. The cat was black.3. 特指独一无二的事物如：the sun, the moon4. 特指乐器如：She is good at playing the piano.5. 表示方向如：the South（南方）二、不定冠词不定冠词有两个，即“a”，“an”，其主要用法有以下几点：1. 表示泛指如：I am a teacher.2. 表示数量为“一个”的情况如：She has a cat.3. 表示口语中省略的情况如：I saw a man yesterday.4. 在表示职业、国籍、宗教等名词前使用如：He is a Chinese.三、零冠词零冠词指不使用冠词的情况。

零冠词的使用有以下几个方面：1. 物质名词，抽象名词以及专有名词前不用冠词如：water, love, Beijing2. 表示一类人或一类事物的抽象名词前不用冠词如：Children should obey their parents.3. 在表示一般概念的名词前不用冠词如：Honesty is the best policy.四、冠词使用的错误情况1. 误用冠词的情况如：He has a lot of experience.错误：He has a lot of the experience.2. 不使用冠词的情况如：He is teacher.错误：He is a teacher.3. 误用不定冠词“a”和“an”的情况错误：I am an one teacher.正确：I am a teacher.五、对比“a”和“the”1. “a”是不定冠词，表示一个，泛指的意思。

高考英语语法填空真题分类整理冠词

语法填空专题一冠词历年高考真题冠词2019-20211. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, ...2.When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was ___69___ joke.3. Everybody wears_____57____ same style of clothes.4.A child born in the US today has 63 very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.5.Then，with ___64___ rise of science，changes began.6.The plum trees are _____70_____ first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化).7.Each volume in the set explores____41____wide range of material,...8. 64 Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.9.It took us about 3 hours to go all 48 way around the Xi’an City Wall.10.Due to 65 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.2018及以前7.For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.8.Like many things in life, it's __56__ongoing process, ...9.The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum—she never suspects.14. Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.15. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.16. This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top.17. Instead, she is earning £6500 a day as 62 model in New York.18. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.19. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs.20.While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ____65____ must to visit!21. The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 62 _____ most modern of architects and engineers.22. While she was getting me settled into a tiny but clean room，the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ___35___ small town some 20 kilometres away where there was a garage.23. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not ___33___ pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows(肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.24. Ａyoung man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. ___31__ water was sweet.25. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 24 ____ amazing conversation.26. “In the beginning, there was only 24 ___ very small amount of unfairness in the world, ...27. By avoiding things likely to upset your neighbors，you can enjoy 5 friendly relationship with them.28.Peter Fox, who is (33) __ electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project.29. She was giving me (27) _____ odd look—half puzzled, half intent (热切的).30. But it’s also 68._______danger for newly appeared dinosaurs and mammals that moved too near the water.Key冠词1 the, a, the, a,the, 6.the, a, The,a, the 11 a, an, the, a, a 16 the/its; a, the, the,a21 the, a, an, The, an 26.a, a, an, an,a解题规律1.有定语的常填“the”如：1 Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations5 with ___64___ rise of science前文做提到的填”the”24 A young man came across a spring of clear water. _______ water was sweet.但是4 a very realistic chance of living beyond 10022 ___35___ small town some 20 kilometres away所以，掌握“the”“a”基本意思：the :这个那个这些那些，特指；“a”泛指一个然后从语义上来判断：2 有些是固定词组，所以，语感也是很重要，如：the first, the top, the past 25 years,。

高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空之冠词(全国通用)

语法填空之冠词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

冠词是高考语法填空的常考点，经常考查不定冠词a、an和定冠词the的基本用法和固定搭配。

解答此类题目时，空后有名词且两者搭配在一起表示泛指含义时，要考虑不定冠词a/an；有序数词、最高级、表示特指或特指意义的比较级等形式时，要考虑定冠词the；空处前后的词与冠词构成的固定搭配要牢记。

如何判定填冠词[经典感悟]【例】(2022·全国甲卷)64.____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.解析：第一步：确定填冠词。

分析句子结构可知，空后有名词friend of his。

第二步：判断特指还是泛指。

根据语境可知，此处表泛指，且friend的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。

2017高考英语语法填空类型总结(附练习答案)

17. Zheng Xiyu works at __________ office in Beijing’s Central Business District.
18. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 25-years-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or __________ 80-year-old man who has become a father for the first time.
8. As soon as I finish up my work, I’ll work out __________ plan and figure out what kind of exercise I can do.
9. They might go to a movie, to a shopping mall or to an eating place. Or they might attend __________ sports event of their high school.
14. So they must have __________ rational attitude toward what they should buy and how much money theyshould spend.
15. It is __________ gift of love from Dad to his daughter.
3. Alfred Adler, a famous psychiatrist, had __________ interesting experience.

2023年高考英语语法专题：考点01-冠词与语法填空原卷版

2023年高考英语语法专题：考点01-冠词与语法填空原卷版考点01 冠词（原卷版）【命题解读】冠词是历年高考的必考点，对于冠词的考查主要集中在冠词的基本用法和习惯用法，高考中常见的考点如下：①冠词的泛指、特指②在形容词和副词比较等级前的用法③固定搭配④ a 和an的区别（2017新增）【命题预测】预计2020年的高考仍然会以考查冠词在具体语境中的正确使用为主，以语篇型语法填空和短文改错的形式出现，它可能把冠词的各种用法结合名词一起进行考查。

【名师指导】复习冠词须把握好以下三个原则：①单数可数名词用不定冠词a/an表示泛指；②复数可数名词及不可数名词表示泛指时，其前不加冠词；③无论可数名词还是不可数名词，表示特指时，其前都要加定冠词the。

不定冠词【2022全国甲卷】___________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。

a用在辅音开头（不是辅音字母，是音标）的单词前面；an 用于以元音开头（不是元音字母，是音标）的单词前。

如：a book, an apple；a university，an hour.1. 用于泛指某一类人或物中的任何一个。

The village where I was born has grown into a town.2. 用于第一次提到或出现的名词前，表泛指，不特别指明具体情况。

There is a cup on the desk, but the cup isn’t mine.3. 用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。

I have three books, and I want to buy a fourth one.4. 用于形容词的比较级前，表示“一个更……的”。

If we sit near the front of the bus, we’ll hav e a better view.5. 用于姓名、星期名称前，表示“某个名叫……的人，一个跟某人相仿的人，某人的作品、发明”或“某个星期几”。

高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解2---冠词(解析版)

高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解专题二冠词一、不定冠词微专题易错点1.不定冠词 a/an 表示人或事物的某一类（泛指）①用于辅音音素发音开头的词前, 如：a book;a②用于元音音素发音开头的词前，如 an ant , an interesting storyan注意:以元音字母开头，发音却以辅音音素开头的单词，如: a European, a university, a usual job, 以辅音字母开头，发音却以元音音素开头的单词，如: an hour，an honest boy, an unusual job 注意字母发音，a “u” ；an “a/e/i/o/f/h/l/m/n/r/s/x”2.相当于one Give me a glass of water. 给我一杯水。

3.相当于 any, every, per A square has four sides. 正方形有4条边。

4. a/an+物质名词/专有名词/抽象名词:"a/an+物质名词”表示“一阵一场,一杯”等a heavy rain 一场大雨 ; a coffee 译本：一杯咖啡"a/an+专有名词”表示"某一个不认识的人”a Mr. WangA Mr.Smith has called to see you. 有位史密斯先生打电话要见你。

"a/an+抽象名词”表示"一个具体的人或物”a success 一个成功的人/一件成功的事;a failure一个失败的人/一件失败的事5.表示一种，一场或某次动作的一次，一番 It was a just war. 那是一场正义之战。

6.表示引起某种情绪的事 It's a pleasure to talk with you. 很高兴与你交谈。

7.表示性质特征等“相同” They are of a height.他们一样高。

8.a/an+序数词/形容词最高级+单数可数名词:"a/an+序数词” 表示“又一，再一” give me a second chance"a/an+形容词最高级+单数可数名词”表示"非常的.." a most interesting book9.含有不定冠词的固定搭配as a result/consequence结果 keep an eye on照看take a rest/break休息一下 in a word简言之in a hurry匆忙地 in a way/sense在某种意义上make a living谋生 as a matter of fact 事实上pay a visit to 参观；拜访 go on a diet节食at a loss不知所措 give sb. a hand / do sb. a favor 帮助某人have a cold感冒 all of a sudden 突然have a fever/temperature 发烧 give sb.a lift 让某人搭便车have a gift for... 在……方面有天赋 have a word with 与……谈话a waste of... 浪费…… once in a while 偶尔二、定冠词the微专题易错点1.特指某人某事①这些人或事往往是第二次提到的John bought a TV set and a radio, but he returned the radio the next day.约翰买了一台电视和一个收音机，但次日他就把收音机退了回去。

高中英语高考语法填空专项练习(名词+冠词+数词+代词)(2020-2022高考真题-附参考答案)

高考英语语法填空真题练习班级考号姓名总分一、基础题（一）名词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2.(2022年全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more meaningful. The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.3.(2022年全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ___65___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry4.(2020新高考Ⅰ,44)Historical(accurate) is important but so is entertainment.5.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 64)The far side of the moon is of particular(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.6.(2020浙江,62)Later, they learned to work with the (season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.（二）冠词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). covering an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while watching TV.3.(2022年新高考全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2020浙江,64)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with rise of science, changes began.5.(2022年全国乙卷)To celebrate ___62___ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.（三）数词1.(2020课标全国Ⅱ短文改错改编)Then, when I was in the (five) grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much.2.(2020课标全国Ⅰ短文改错改编)In the summer holiday following my (eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.（四）代词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___45___ to thank him.”2.(2022年全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____70_____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth —A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.3.(2020新高考Ⅰ)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with compute r simulations(模拟)and imagine (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.4.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Data about the moon s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.5.(2020北京)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to (I) the twosimple words “Be yourself”.6.(2020天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.7.(2020浙江,)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out.二、提升题（一）语法填空With the development of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In some big cities 1. large number of citizens suffer various kinds of 2. (illness) because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following factors: half of the problem is caused by 3. (vehicle). There are more and more cars and buses running on the roads, which give off poisonous 4. (gas). Twenty-five percent of air pollution is caused by 5. (factory). Another factor is smoking. Not only does smoking do harm to their health but also to others. Apart from these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other 6. (reason).In order to fight against air pollution, we should take urgent 7. (measure). New fuels can be used to take 8. place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody is aware of the significance of protecting the environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved. Remember—each 9. (person) contribution counts a lot when it comes to protecting the environment. We hope air pollution will decrease a great deal when we celebrate the 10. (hundred) birthday of our city.（二）写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)My father(是一位收银员) at the neighbourhood supermarket.2.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)We(去了一家农场) last weekend, where the scenery was very beautiful.3.(2020课标全国Ⅲ)(词汇和语法) of the plot need to be adjusted.附：参考答案和解析一、（一）名词1.【答案】populations考查名词。

高考英语语法填空考点辨析

高考英语语法填空考点辨析一、知识点语法填空解题技巧：三步完成:概读理解–分析填空–连贯检查语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词(verb)（或其适当形式）、名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、冠词(article)、介词(prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词(conj)或引导词、形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.) 考查各项语法容。

考点一：冠词：无提示词、可数名词单数之前1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed [40]__________ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]________ shy , nervous perfectionist.3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to small town some 20 kilometers away[解题技巧]下列情况很可能：填不定冠词：(1)________+可数名词(单数)；(2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。

下列情况下很可能填：定冠词：(1)________ (+定语)+名词+ of等介词短语(表示特指)；(2)________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指)；(3)________ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。

考点二：介词：无提示词、注意搭配问题与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补语等与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语1、In short, I believe that it is [39]________ great use to keep a dairy in English…2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back [34]_________the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen.3. She found some good quality pipes_________ sale.4. He was very tired _______________ doing this for a whole day…考点三：代词：无提示词作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，注意形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。

高考三年真题分类汇编专题01 冠词、名词(解析版)

三年（2018-2020）年高考真题分项汇编专题01 冠词、名词、一、2020年高考真题1.（2020·新课标I卷语法填空）The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so 65 the familiar near side.【答案】interest【解析】考查名词。

句意：月球背面让科学家尤其感兴趣。

根据空前的形容词particular可知，空处应填名词，interest是不可数名词，be of interest to sb.意为“(某物)使某人感兴趣”。

故填interest。

2.（2020·新课标I卷短文改错）Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.【答案】将chopstick改为chopsticks【解析】考查名词复数。

句意：下一步我把鸡蛋打到一个碗里，然后用筷子快速搅拌。

chopstick是可数名词，意为“筷子”，通常以复数形式出现，故将chopstick改为chopsticks。

3.（2020·新课标II卷语法填空）Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.【答案】celebration【解析】考查名词。

句意：中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始。

不定冠词a后接名词形式。

故填celebration。

4.（2020·新课标II卷短文改错）Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.【答案】将vacations改为vacation【解析】考查不可数名词。