初中英语阅读300篇基础卷p98-p127
初中英语 阅读三百篇(第3版)答案
初中英语,阅读三百篇(第3版)答案篇一：《大学计算机(第3版)》_全书习题答案第1章绪论一、选择题1．世界上第一台电子计算机的英文缩写名为（ A ）。
A．ENIAC B．EDV AC C．EDSAC D．MARK-I 2．大规模、超大规模集成电路芯片组成的微型计算机属于现代计算机的（ D ）。
A．第一代产品B．第二代产品C．第三代产品D．第四代产品3．早在现代计算机诞生100多年以前，就提出了程序控制设计方案的科学家是（ B ）。
A．莱布尼茨B．巴贝奇C．图灵D．阿塔纳索夫4．著名科学家（ C ）奠定了现代计算机的结构理论。
A．诺贝尔B．爱因斯坦C．冯·诺伊曼D．居里5．“天河二号”计算机属于（ A ）。
A．高性能计算机B．微型计算机C．工作站D．小型计算机6．利用计算机来进行人事档案管理，这属于（ B ）方面的应用。
A．数值计算B．数据处理C．过程控制D．人工智能7．物质、能量和（ B ）是构成世界的三大要素。
A．原油B．信息C．煤炭D．水8．计算机辅助设计简称（ D ）。
A．CAT B．CAM C．CAI D．CAD二、填空题1．电子计算机主要是以（所采用的逻辑元器件）来分代的，第一代电子计算机采用（电子管）作为电器元件，第二代采用（晶体管），第三代采用（中、小规模集成电路），第四代采用（大规模、超大规模集成电路）。
2．第一台电子计算机是（1946）年诞生的，当时主要用于（科学计算）。
3．世界上最先设计的存储程序计算机是（EDV AC），首次实现的存储程序计算机是（EDSAC），第一台商用计算机是（UNIV AC-I），第一台运算速度达每秒1亿次的计算机是（CRAY-I）。
4．图灵提出了理想计算机的通用模型，人们称这种模型为（图灵机），图灵还设计了著名的机器智能测试标准，被称为（图灵测试）。
5．信息技术常被称为4C技术，其核心是（计算机技术）和（通信技术）。
三、问答题1．写出下列英语单词缩写的含义。
初中英语阅读基础试题及答案
初中英语阅读基础试题及答案Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very muchOf course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." Whatis the next thing? Perhaps it is-food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."So please keep your old books and letters. Don't feed [喂] your cat. One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______.A. they are useful for readingB. They may be used to feed catsC. We can make food from them soonD. we can read them at breakfast2. From the passage 段落， we can infer推断 that _______ do not come from plants in some way.A. few kinds of foodB. meat and fishC. cheese and chickenD. wood and paper1.C.本题是细节题，答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。
初中英语阅读300篇基础卷英文+中文翻译
P226 (1)John is a paper boy. He delivers newspapers to different houses in his street every day. He has about 80 customers. Half of his customers only take the newspapers on Sundays.John has to get up at 4:30 every morning to deliver his newspapers. It takes longer to deliver the newspapers on Sundays. The Sunday newspapers are twice as heavy as those on weekdays.John is saving his money to buy a new bicycle. He is also saving money for college. He has already saved 500 dollars.约翰是一个报童。
他每天为在他街道里不同的人家发送报纸。
他拥有约80个客户。
他的半数客户只需要星期日的报纸。
约翰必须在每天早上4:30起床，发送他的报纸。
在星期日花费更长的时间去发送。
周日出版的报纸是平日的两倍重量。
约翰积攒着钱去买一辆新自行车。
他还为上大学攒钱。
他已经存了500美元。
P227 (2)Billy had a nice shop in the main street of a small town. He sold jewellery, watches, clocks and so on. All went well some years, and then a thief stole a lot of jewellery from his shop twice in one month at night. Three weeks passed, yet the police still didn't catch the thief. So Billy decided to try to do something about it himself. He bought a good camera and fixed it up in his shop and put some cheap jewellery in front of it for the thief, so that it could take a photo of anyone who stole the jewellery.A few nights later the thief came, but he did not touch any of the cheap jewellery that Billy had put out for him. He took the camera, which was worth 1500 dollars.比利在一个小城镇的主要街道上拥有一家不错的商店。
初中英语阅读300篇
The most frightening words in the English language are, “Our computer is down.” You hear it more and more when you are in business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, “I’m sorry, I can’t sell you a ticket. Our computer is down.”“If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket.”“I can’t write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so.”I looked down the counter and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, “What do you do?”“We give the computer the information about your trip, and it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.”“So when it goes down, you go down with it.”“That’s right, sir.”“How long will the computer be down?” I wanted to know.“I have no idea. Sometimes it’s down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There is no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it’s down it won't answer us.”After the girl told me they had no backup(备用的) computers. I said, “Let’s forget the computer. What about your planes? They’re still flying, aren’t they?”“I couldn't tell without asking the computer.”“Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot the he’s flying to Washington.”I suggested.“I wouldn't know what gate to sent you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn't take you if you didn't have a ticket.”“Is there any other flight to Washington within the next few hours?”“I wouldn't know,” she said, pointing at the dark screen. “Only 'IT’ knows. 'IT’ can tell me.”By this time there were quiet a few people standing in line. The word spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people left, some people started to cry and still others kicked luggage.在英语语言中最可怕的话是：“我们的电脑出故障了。
初中英语阅读300篇答案
初中英语阅读300篇答案【篇一：初中英语阅读300篇】txt>an old captain and a young sailor are talking at a bar.captain: boy, do you like adventure and danger?sailor:yes, sir.captain: our father was a good friend of mine. he even saved my life once. so, i’m going to doyou a favour. come closer, boy. take a look at this.sailor: a treasure map!captain: keep quiet. now, you listen closely. about 10 years ago, i sailed with my crew to thecaribbean. we carried a chest full of gold, jewels… treasure enough for a king! butthose were dangerous times. i had to bury the treasure on the island of bara julip.sailor: did you look for it later?captain: no, i never had the chance. no, i’m too cold and want you to have the map.sailor: i don’t know what to say. thank you.captain: you must be careful! there are mountains, lakes, forests, and rivers to cross. if theanimals don’t kill you, the hot weather might. remember, there’s only one mountainpass. cross the forest quickly. be sure to cross the river in the north.s ailor: i’ll do my best.captain: good luck, boy.choose the best answer.1. the old captain helps the sailor because ___________.a. he’s kindb. he knew the sailor’s fatherc. he lost a bet(打赌)d. he owes(欠)the sailor money b. it was a tradition(传统)2. why did the captain bury the treasure? a. the area wasn’t safec. it was fund. his crew tried to kill him3. what do we know about the island?a. it’s near singaporeb. nobody knows its namec. it’s completely dryd. it’s full of danger4. to find the treasure, the young man must __________.a. cross three riversb. catch an alienc. meet with a kingd. go through a forest5. which of the following is not true?a. there are alligators (鳄鱼)in the south part of the river.b. the captain is too old to look for the treasure.c. the weather on the island is very nice.d. the sailor must cross the forest before he crosses the river 1the fore babiesanna, bernard, carmen and diana, three girls and a boy, were all born in the same hospital on the same day last month. one day all of their four mothers asked a nurse to give them each a bath(洗澡), because their fathers were soon coming to the hospital to see their babies. but the nurse was new. she took off their name labels (标签)one by one when she bathed them, but she forgot to put any of them on again.she knew only some things about each baby.only two of the babies have some hair, but they aren’t anna and carmen.only one of the babies cries all the time but anna is a happy baby.one baby always quietly sucks its thumbs(吮手指)but has no hair at all. its name is anna.one baby always touches the right ear and cries a lot, but she isn’t the smallest baby.the fattest baby has no hair, and never cries. this baby doesn’t suck the thumb, too.one of the boys with the red hair never cries but moves here and there.can the nurse work out which baby is which before the fathers arrive? of course she can. how about you?choose the best answer:1. why did the things become mixed (混乱的)? because________.a. the babies’ fathers were comingb. the mothers were mixedc. the nurse was newd. the babies wanted to have a bath each2. diana is the girl. diana_________.a. is the smallest babyb. always touches the left earc. always criesd. like playing by herself3. _________ has hair and moves here and there.a. dianab. bernard4. anna__________.a. cries all the timeb. isn’t the fattestc. doesn’t such the thumbsd. has red hair5. which of the following sentences is right?a. the fathers will have a bath eachb. carmen has a lot of airc. bernard cries all the timed. diana is the smallest2 c. carmen d. annaold english table rulesyears ago, in england, the children of lords and ladies were brought up by servants in their own part of the house or castle. they only saw their parents at dinner time. there were many rules about how to behave at meal times. everyone had his or her own knife, which was used for cutting food, spoons were setout on the table. forks hadn’t been invented, so fingers were used to take food from dishes on the table. we all know fingers were invented before forks!these are some of the rules:true or false:1. in old england, children were taught table manner by their parents.2. nowadays, we would find some of these rules still very popular.3. people used their fingers because they didn’t have forks.4. put chicken bones on your plate.5. the tablecloth was for wiping hands3out of schoolthere are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. for example, if we want to use our allowance wisely, we need to shop carefully. we need know how to compare theprices of things in different shops. we need to be able to compare quality of different designer names. we need to know how to make sensible choices when we shop. knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we are to lead useful and happy lives.some of these choices are small. for example, will i take an apple for lunch or a pear? will i get the bus to school today or will i walk? will i wear the red t-shirt or the blue one to the movies? other choices are more important. for example, will i eat healthy food for lunch or will i eat junk food because it is tastier? will i work hard in all my classes or will i only work hard in the classes which i enjoy? we make decisions like this every day.making the wrong choices can result in unhappiness. we have to realize that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives. just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. the next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, consider this: who else does my choice affect?choose the best answer1. what helps us use more wisely?a. comparing prices and designer namesc. choosing different designer names2. why do we need “life skills”?a. to know how to shop sensiblyb. to compare designer names and pricec. to compare designer names and priced. to learn things at school3. which of these choices is the most important?a. which fruit to take for lunchb. how to get to schoolc. which t-shirt to wear to the moviesd. which subjects to work hard in4. why is it important to make the right choices?a. because they can affect the rest of our livesb. because they can make us waste timec. because they keep us from being happyd. because we make choices most days5. who do your choices affect?a. you and your parentsb. buying things in different shops d. choosing sensible designer names4 b. lots of peoplec. you and other peopled. everybody except you5【篇二：初中英语阅读300篇基础卷(英文+中文翻译)[1]】lass=txt>p1p7 (10)an old woman opens her windows and looks out of it. the sun shines brightly. there is a man in the garden in the front of her house. the old woman looks at him and says, “he is eating grass.” she goes out into the garden and says to the man, “are youvery hungry?”the man says, “yes, i am. i’m a poor man. i haven’t got my breakfast today, and i’mhungry. ”the old woman says to him, “come to the back of my house.” and she goes in again. the man smiles happily and goes to the back door of the house. the old woman opens the door andsays to the poor man, “the grass is longer behind the house.”p8（11）mr. white looks out of his window. there is a boy in the street. he is eating some food. there is a dog in the street, too. theboy says, “come here, i’m going to give you some bread.” the dog comes up. the boy kicks the dog. the dog runs away. mr. white comes out of his home and says to the boy, “come here, i’m going to give you some money.” the boy is happy and he goes to mr. white. but mr. white doesn’t give him any money.he kicks the boy. the boy cries and says, “why do you kick me?i don’t ask“the dog doesn’t ask you for any bread,” mr. white says, “but you kick it.”p8（12）helen was going to have her first baby very soon. one evening it was time to take her to the hospital, so her husband, sam, helped her get into the car and drove her there. a nurse took helen to her room and told sam that he could go home and shewould call him when the baby arrived, but sam said he would rather wait at the hospital. the nursesmiled and said, “there’s a waiting room at the end of the hall.” sam was walking up and down near the waiting room at about midnight when the nurse came our of his wife’s room and said, with a happy smile, “which would you have preferre d, a boy or a girl?” “a girl,” answered the husband. “i have an old sister, and shewas always very kind to me when i was a child.”“well,” said the nurse, “it’s a boy this time.” you for any money. ”“that’s all right,” answered sam happily, “that was my second choice.”p9（13）anna louise strong was a famous american writer. she was born in 1885. she spent herfirst thirty years in the west of america.she was in china for time in 1925. later she came to china several times. in august 1946, on her fifth trip through china, she went to yan’an. she was very glad to have a chance to meet mao zedong. in the spring of 1958, at the age of 72, she came to chinaagain and lived in beijing until her death in 1970.in her later years, she wrote some books about china in order to help the people all over the world understand new china. among them are why i came to china at the ageof 72 and letters from china.anna louise strong was our true friends. her name will be remembered by the chinapeople for ever.p10（14）joe had a shop. he sold beef in his shop. one day a woman came into his shop at about five. “i’m sorry i’m late,” she said, “i need some more beef for my dinner tonight.” joe had only one piece of beef in his shop. he took it out of the fridge and said, “thisis 6.50 dollars.”“that piece is too small,” the woman said , “haven’t you got anything bigger?” joe went into the room behind his shop, put the piece of beef into the fridge, took it out again and closedthe door with a loud noise. then he brought the piece of the beef to the woman and said, “this piece of beef is bigger and more expensive. it’s 8.75 dollars.”“good,” the woman said with a smile, “give me both of them, please.”p11（15）jack had a dog. one day he tied his dog to a tree by a rope. he put his dish of food on the grass. then he watched his dog out of his window. he saw the dog take the food. but all of a sudden, the dog stopped. he saw the fox watching the dog eating the fo od. the fox wanted to eat the dog’s food. the fox came nearer and ran around the tree. the dog ran after it. the rope went round the tree, too. round and round went the fox. round and round went the rope. soon all the rope was round the tree. now think what happenednext.p35（49）shumei has many pen-friends around the world. she likes writing to them andreceiving their letters in return. she stated writing to her first pen-friend, thomas wright from britain, when she was ten years old. they have been writing to each otherfor two years now.shumei enjoys writing to people from other counties because she finds it very interesting to learn more about those counties and the different things.she hopes to visit her pen-friends some day, but she will continue writing to themand enjoying their friendship.she will also try to look for pen-friends from other counties such as japan, chinaand france.shumei有很多世界各地的笔友。
初中英语阅读300篇基础卷英文+翻译(二)
初中英语阅读300篇基础卷p98-p127P98 (1)Life on the earth depends on the sun. Day after day, we see its light and feel its warmth. The sun is far away from the earth. It is ninety-three million miles away fromthe earth.The sun is a large star. The earth is very small among its planets. Every day the sun sends out a great deal of heat and makes us feel hot. But we receive only a small part of the heat, because the sun is so far away from us and its heat loses more of its energy when it reaches the earth. We also receive a very small part of its light. This is enough for the growth of trees, plants, and humans. On the other hand, much heat and light would be harmful to them. The heat and light from the sun come in just the rightquantities for life on the earth.地球上的生命依赖于太阳。
日复一日，我们看到太阳的光芒，感受它的温暖。
太阳距离地球很遥远。
太阳相距地球九千三百万英里。
【英语】 七年级英语上册阅读理解基础测试题经典
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解基础测试题经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Peter lives in a small house. He is a clerk（职员）in a bank（银行）.Peter gets up at 6:30 every morning. He has breakfast and watches TV news at 7:00. After breakfast, he goes to work by bus.He gets to the bank at 8:25. He gets ready to work. He has too much work to do. He has lunch in a restaurant near the bank. He finishes his work at 4:30. He likes exercise, so he goes home on foot.After supper, he sometimes reads newspapers. Sometimes he looks for things on the Internet. He goes to bed early. He is tired after a day's work.（1）What does Peter do at 6:30?A. He goes to work.B. He gets up.C. He has breakfast.D. He watches TV news.（2）What is Peter?A. He is a driver.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a clerk.D. He is a doctor.（3）How does Peter go home?A. He walks home.B. He goes home by bus.C. He goes home by bike.D. He drives home.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Peter的日常。
初中英语阅读300篇基础卷(英文+中文翻译)
初中英语阅读300篇基础卷p1-p54p1P7 (10)An old woman opens her windows and looks out of it. The sun shines brightly. Ther e is a man in the garden in the front of her house. The old woman looks at him a nd says, “He is eating grass.” She goes out into the ga rden and says to the man, “Are you very hungry?”The man says, “Yes, I am. I’m a poor man. I haven’t got my breakfast today, and I’mhungry. ”The old woman says to him, “Come to the back of my house.” And she goes in again.The man smiles happily and goes to the back door of the house. The old woman opens the door and says to the poor man, “The grass is longer behind the house.”P8（11）Mr. White looks out of his window. There is a boy in the street. He is eating some food.There is a dog in the street, too. The boy says, “Come here, I’m going to give you some bread.” The dog comes up. The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away.Mr. White comes out of his home and says to the boy, “Come here, I’m going to give you some money.” The boy is happy and he goes to Mr. White. But Mr. White doesn’t give him any money. He kicks the boy. The boy cries and says, “Why do you kick me? I don’t askyou for any money. ”“The dog doesn’t ask you for any bread,” Mr. White says, “but you kick it.”P8（12）Helen was going to have her first baby very soon. One evening it was time to take her to the hospital, so her husband, Sam, helped her get into the car and drove her there. A nurse took Helen to her room and told Sam that he could go home and she would call him when the baby arrived, but Sam said he would rather wait at the hospital. The nurse smiled and said, “There’s a waiting room at the end of the hall.”Sam was walking up and down near the waiting room at about midnight when the nurse came our of his wife’s room and said, with a happy smile, “Which would you have preferred, a boy or a girl?” “A girl,” answered the husband. “I have an old sister, and she was always very kind to me when I was a child.”“Well,” said the nurse, “It’s a boy this time.”“That’s all right,” answered Sam happily, “That was my second choice.”P9（13）Anna Louise Strong was a famous American writer. She was born in 1885. She spent herfirst thirty years in the west of America.She was in China for time in 1925. Later she came to China several times. In August 1946, on her fifth trip through China, she went to Yan’an. She was very glad to have a chance to meet Mao Zedong. In the spring of 1958, at the age of 72, she came to China again and lived in Beijing until her death in 1970.In her later years, she wrote some books about China in order to help the people all over the world understand New China. Among them are Why I Came to China at the Ageof 72 and Letters from China.Anna Louise Strong was our true friends. Her name will be remembered by the Chinapeople for ever.P10（14）Joe had a shop. He sold beef in his shop. One day a woman came into his shop at about five. “I’m sorry I’m late,” she said, “I need some more beef for my dinner tonight.”Joe had only one pi ece of beef in his shop. He took it out of the fridge and said, “Thisis 6.50 dollars.”“That piece is too small,” the woman said , “Haven’t you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, put the piece of beef into the fridge, took it out again and closed the door with a loud noise. Then he brought the piece of the beef to the woman and said, “This piece of beef is bigger and more expensive. It’s 8.75 dollars.”“Good,” the woman said with a smile, “Give me both of them, please.”P11（15）Jack had a dog. One day he tied his dog to a tree by a rope. He put his dish of food on the grass. Then he watched his dog out of his window. He saw the dog take the food. But all of a sudden, the dog stopped. He saw the fox watching the dog eating the food. The fox wanted to eat the dog’s food. The fox came nearer and ran around the tree. The dog ran after it. The rope went round the tree, too. Round and round went the fox. Round and round went the rope. Soon all the rope was round the tree. Now think what happenednext.P35（49）Shumei has many pen-friends around the world. She likes writing to them and receiving their letters in return. She stated writing to her first pen-friend, Thomas Wright from Britain, when she was ten years old. They have been writing to each otherfor two years now.Shumei enjoys writing to people from other counties because she finds it veryinteresting to learn more about those counties and the different things.She hopes to visit her pen-friends some day, but she will continue writing to themand enjoying their friendship.She will also try to look for pen-friends from other counties such as Japan, Chinaand France.Shumei有很多世界各地的笔友。
初中英语阅读300篇基础卷英文+中文翻译.docx
P226 (1)John is a paper boy. He delivers newspapers to different houses in hisstreet every day. He has about 80 customers. Half of his customers only take the newspapers on Sundays.John has to get up at 4:30 every morning to deliver his newspapers. Ittakes longer to deliver the newspapers on Sundays. The Sundaynewspapers are twice as heavy as those on weekdays.John is saving his money to buy a new bicycle. He is also saving moneyfor college. He has already saved 500 dollars.约翰是一个报童。
他每天为在他街道里不同的人家发送报纸。
他拥有约80 个客户。
他的半数客户只需要星期日的报纸。
约翰必须在每天早上4:30 起床，发送他的报纸。
在星期日花费更长的时间去发送。
周日出版的报纸是平日的两倍重量。
约翰积攒着钱去买一辆新自行车。
他还为上大学攒钱。
他已经存了500 美元。
P227 (2)Billy had a nice shop in the main street of a small town. He soldjewellery, watches, clocks and so on. All went well some years, and thena thief stole a lot of jewellery from his shop twice in one month at night. Three weeks passed, yet the police still didn't catch the thief. So Billydecided to try to do something about it himself. He bought a good cameraand fixed it up in his shop and put some cheap jewellery in front of it forthe thief, so that it could take a photo of anyone who stole the jewellery.A few nights later the thief came, but he did not touch any of the cheap jewellery that Billy had put out for him. He took the camera, which was worth 1500 dollars.比利在一个小城镇的主要街道上拥有一家不错的商店。
(完整word版)初中英语阅读300篇.pdf
Buried Treasure!An old captain and a young sailor are talking at a bar.Captain: Boy, do you like adventure and danger?Sailor: Yes, sir.Captain: our father was a good friend of mine. He even saved my life once. So, I’m going to do you a favour. Come closer, boy. Take a look at this.Sailor: A treasure map!Captain: Keep quiet. Now, you listen closely. About 10 years ago, I sailed with my crew to the Caribbean. We carried a chest full of gold, jewels… treasure enough for a king! Butthose were dangerous times. I had to bury the treasure on the island of Bara Julip. Sailor: Did you look for it later?Captain: No, I never had the chance. No, I’m too cold and want you to have the map. Sailor: I don’t know what to say. Thank you.Captain: you must be careful! There are mountains, lakes, forests, and rivers to cross. If the animals don’t kill you, the hot weather might. Remember, there’s only one mountainpass. Cross the forest quickly. Be sure to cross the river in the north.Sailor: I’ll do my best.Captain: Good luck, boy.Choose the best answer.1. The old captain helps the sailor because ___________.A. he’s kindB. he knew the sailor’s fatherC. he lost a bet(打赌)D. he owes(欠)the sailor money2. Why did the captain bury the treasure?A. The area wasn’t safeB. It was a tradition(传统)C. It was funD. His crew tried to kill him3. What do we know about the island?A. It’s near SingaporeB. Nobody knows its nameC. It’s completely dryD. It’s full of danger4. To find the treasure, the young man must __________.A. cross three riversB. catch an alienC. meet with a kingD. go through a forest5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. There are alligators (鳄鱼)in the south part of the river.B. the captain is too old to look for the treasure.C. The weather on the island is very nice.D. The sailor must cross the forest before he crosses the riverThe fore babiesAnna, Bernard, Carmen and Diana, three girls and a boy, were all born in the same hospital on the same day last month. One day all of their four mothers asked a nurse to give them each a bath(洗澡), because their fathers were soon coming to the hospital to see their babies. But the nurse was new. She took off their name labels (标签)one by one when she bathed them, but she forgot to put any of them on again.She knew only some things about each baby.Only two of the babies have some hair, but they aren’t Anna and Carmen.Only one of the babies cries all the time but Anna is a happy baby.One baby always quietly sucks its thumbs(吮手指)but has no hair at all. Its name is Anna.One baby always touches the right ear and cries a lot, but she isn’t the smallest baby.’t suck the thumb, too.The fattest baby has no hair, and never cries. This baby doesnOne of the boys with the red hair never cries but moves here and there.Can the nurse work out which baby is which before the fathers arrive? Of course she can. How about you?Choose the best answer:1. Why did the things become mixed (混乱的)? Because ________.A. the babies’ fathers were comingB. the mothers were mixedC. the nurse was newD. the babies wanted to have a bath each2. Diana is the girl. Diana_________.A. is the smallest babyB. always touches the left earC. always criesD. like playing by herself3. _________ has hair and moves here and there.A. DianaB. BernardC. CarmenD. Anna4. Anna__________.A. cries all the timeB. isn’t the fattestC. doesn’t such the thumbsD. has red hair5. Which of the following sentences is right?A. The fathers will have a bath eachB. Carmen has a lot of airC. Bernard cries all the timeD. Diana is the smallest。
初中英语阅读300篇基础卷(英文+中文翻译)
初中英语阅读300篇基础卷p1-p54p1P7 (10)An old woman opens her windows and looks out of it. The sun shines brightly. Ther e is a man in the garden in the front of her house. The old woman looks at him a nd says, “He is eating grass.” She goes out into the ga rden and says to the man, “Are you very hungry?”The man says, “Yes, I am. I’m a poor man. I haven’t got my breakfast today, and I’mhungry. ”The old woman says to him, “Come to the back of my house.” And she goes in again.The man smiles happily and goes to the back door of the house. The old woman opens the door and says to the poor man, “The grass is longer behind the house.”P8（11）Mr. White looks out of his window. There is a boy in the street. He is eating some food.There is a dog in the street, too. The boy says, “Come here, I’m going to give you some bread.” The dog comes up. The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away.Mr. White comes out of his home and says to the boy, “Come here, I’m going to give you some money.” The boy is happy and he goes to Mr. White. But Mr. White doesn’t give him any money. He kicks the boy. The boy cries and says, “Why do you kick me? I don’t askyou for any money. ”“The dog doesn’t ask you for any bread,” Mr. White says, “but you kick it.”P8（12）Helen was going to have her first baby very soon. One evening it was time to take her to the hospital, so her husband, Sam, helped her get into the car and drove her there. A nurse took Helen to her room and told Sam that he could go home and she would call him when the baby arrived, but Sam said he would rather wait at the hospital. The nurse smiled and said, “There’s a waiting room at the end of the hall.”Sam was walking up and down near the waiting room at about midnight when the nurse came our of his wife’s room and said, with a happy smile, “Which would you have preferred, a boy or a girl?” “A girl,” answered the husband. “I have an old sister, and she was always very kind to me when I was a child.”“Well,” said the nurse, “It’s a boy this time.”“That’s all right,” answered Sam happily, “That was my second choice.”P9（13）Anna Louise Strong was a famous American writer. She was born in 1885. She spent herfirst thirty years in the west of America.She was in China for time in 1925. Later she came to China several times. In August 1946, on her fifth trip through China, she went to Yan’an. She was very glad to have a chance to meet Mao Zedong. In the spring of 1958, at the age of 72, she came to China again and lived in Beijing until her death in 1970.In her later years, she wrote some books about China in order to help the people all over the world understand New China. Among them are Why I Came to China at the Ageof 72 and Letters from China.Anna Louise Strong was our true friends. Her name will be remembered by the Chinapeople for ever.P10（14）Joe had a shop. He sold beef in his shop. One day a woman came into his shop at about five. “I’m sorry I’m late,” she said, “I need some more beef for my dinner tonight.”Joe had only one pi ece of beef in his shop. He took it out of the fridge and said, “Thisis 6.50 dollars.”“That piece is too small,” the woman said , “Haven’t you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, put the piece of beef into the fridge, took it out again and closed the door with a loud noise. Then he brought the piece of the beef to the woman and said, “This piece of beef is bigger and more expensive. It’s 8.75 dollars.”“Good,” the woman said with a smile, “Give me both of them, please.”P11（15）Jack had a dog. One day he tied his dog to a tree by a rope. He put his dish of food on the grass. Then he watched his dog out of his window. He saw the dog take the food. But all of a sudden, the dog stopped. He saw the fox watching the dog eating the food. The fox wanted to eat the dog’s food. The fox came nearer and ran around the tree. The dog ran after it. The rope went round the tree, too. Round and round went the fox. Round and round went the rope. Soon all the rope was round the tree. Now think what happenednext.P35（49）Shumei has many pen-friends around the world. She likes writing to them and receiving their letters in return. She stated writing to her first pen-friend, Thomas Wright from Britain, when she was ten years old. They have been writing to each otherfor two years now.Shumei enjoys writing to people from other counties because she finds it veryinteresting to learn more about those counties and the different things.She hopes to visit her pen-friends some day, but she will continue writing to themand enjoying their friendship.She will also try to look for pen-friends from other counties such as Japan, Chinaand France.Shumei有很多世界各地的笔友。
初中英语阅读理解专项练习
初中英语阅读理解专项练习(27篇)(总39页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除阅读理解专项练习1Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous, talking to people who do not know about her famous family and herrich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot offriends who she keeps in touch with quite often.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. Soit always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more abouteach other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special fri end was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.A. richB. famousC. youngD. lonely2. Jean thought “David” was special because he _______.A. made her quite happy on QQB. was from San FranciscoC. sent her a picture of himselfD. was tall and good-looking3. When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?A. “David”.B. Both “David” and Jean.C. Jean.D. Neither “David” nor Jean.4. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.B. People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.C. Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.【答案及解析】1. 选D。
初中英语阅读300篇之欧阳家百创编
Buried Treasure!欧阳家百（2021.03.07）An old captain and a young sailor are talking at a bar.Captain: Boy, do you like adventure and danger?Sailor: Yes, sir.Captain: our father was a good friend of mine. He even saved my life once. So, I’m going to do you a favour. Come closer,boy. Take a look at this.Sailor: A treasure map!Captain: Keep quiet. Now, you listen closely. About 10 years ago, I sailed with my crew to the Caribbean. We carried a chestfull of gold, jewels…treasure enough for a king! Butthose were dangerous times. I had to bury the treasure onthe island of Bara Julip.Sailor: Did you look for it later?Captain: No, I never had the chance. No, I’m too cold and want you to have the map.Sailor: I don’t know what to say. Thank you.Captain: you must be careful! There are mountains, lakes, forests, and rivers to cross. If the animals don’t kill you, the hotweather might. Remember, there’s only one mountainpass. Cross the forest quickly. Be sure to cross the river inthe north.Sailor: I’ll do my best.Captain: Good luck, boy.Choose the best answer.1. The old captain helps the sailor because ___________.A. he’s kindB. heknew the sailor’s fatherC. he lost a bet(打赌)D. he owes(欠)thesailor money2. Why did the captain bury the treasure?A. The area wasn’t safeB. It was atradition(传统)C. It was funD. His crewtried to kill him3. What do we know about the island?A. It’s near SingaporeB. Nobody knows itsnameC. It’s completely dryD. It’s full of danger4. To find the treasure, the young man must __________.A. cross three riversB. catch analienC. meet with a kingD. go through aforest5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. There are alligators (鳄鱼)in the south part of the river.B. the captain is too old to look for the treasure.C. The weather on the island is very nice.D. The sailor must cross the forest before he crosses the riverThe fore babiesAnna, Bernard, Carmen and Diana, three girls and a boy, were all born in the same hospital on the same day last month. One day all of their four mothers asked a nurse to give them each a bath(洗澡), because their fathers were soon coming to the hospital to see their babies. But the nurse was new. She took off their name labels (标签)one by one when she bathed them, but she forgot to put any of them on again.She knew only some things about each baby.Only two of the babies have some hair, but they aren’t Anna and Carmen.Only one of the babies cries all the time but Anna is a happy baby.One baby always quietly sucks its thumbs(吮手指)but has no hair at all. Its name is Anna.One baby always touches the right ear and cries a lot, but she isn’t the smallest baby.The fattest baby has no hair, and never cries. This baby doesn’t suck the thumb, too.One of the boys with the red hair never cries but moves here and there.Can the nurse work out which baby is which before the fathers arrive? Of course she can. How about you?Choose the best answer:1. Why did the things become mixed (混乱的)? Because ________.A. the babies’ fathers were comingB. the mothers were mixedC. the nurse was newD. the babies wanted to have a bath each2. Diana is the girl. Diana_________.A. is the smallest babyB. always touches the left earC. always criesD. like playing by herself3. _________ has hair and moves here and there.A. DianaB. BernardC. CarmenD. Anna4. Anna__________.A. cries all the timeB. isn’t the fattestC. doesn’t such the thumbsD. has red hair5. Which of the following sentences is right?A. The fathers will have a bath eachB. Carmen has a lot of airC. Bernard cries all the timeD. Diana is the smallestOld English Table RulesYears ago, in England, the children of lords and ladies were brought up by servants in their own part of the house or castle. They only sawtheir parents at dinner time. There were many rules about how to behave at meal times. Everyone had his or her own knife, which was used for cutting food, spoons were setout on the table. Forks hadn’t been invented, so fingers were used to take food from dishes on the table. We all know fingers were invented before forks!These are some of the rules:·Don’t clean your knife on the tablecloth.· Don’t carve the table with your knife.· Don’t spread the butter with your thumb.· Don’t drink out of the bowl. Use a spoon.· Wipe your spoon clean and take care it isn’t stolen.· Keep your hands from dirtying the tablecloth, and don’t blow your nose on it.· Don’t put unwanted food back in the dish.· Don’t throw any bones on the floor.· Don’t blow crumbs out of your mouth.· Don’t grin, shout, or stuff your jaws with food.True or False:1. In old England, children were taught table manner by their parents.2. Nowadays, we would find some of these rules still very popular.3. People used their fingers because they didn’t have forks.4. Put chicken bones on your plate.5. The tablecloth was for wiping handsOut of schoolThere are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our allowance wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need know how to compare the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare quality of different designer names. We need to know how to make sensible choices when we shop. Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we are to lead useful and happy lives.Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple for lunch or a pear? Will I get the bus to school today or will I walk? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? Other choices are more important. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tastier? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes which I enjoy? We make decisions like this every day.Making the wrong choices can result in unhappiness. We have to realize that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, consider this: Who else does my choice affect?Choose the best answer1. What helps us use more wisely?A. Comparing prices and designer namesB. Buying things in different shopsC. Choosing different designer namesD. Choosing sensible designer names2. Why do we need “life skills”?A. To know how to shop sensiblyB. To compare designer names and priceC. To compare designer names and priceD. To learn things at school3. Which of these choices is the most important?A. Which fruit to take for lunchB. How to get to schoolC. Which T-shirt to wear to the moviesD. Which subjects to work hard in4. Why is it important to make the right choices?A. Because they can affect the rest of our livesB. Because they can make us waste timeC. Because they keep us from being happyD. Because we make choices most days5. Who do your choices affect?A. You and your parentsB. Lots of peopleC. You and other peopleD. Everybody except you。
七年级英语上册阅读理解基础测试题
七年级英语上册阅读理解基础测试题一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解People eat different things in different countries.In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork.Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants（植物）. They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians.（1）In some countries, people eat _____ every day.A. fishB. vegetablesC. fruitD. rice（2）Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?A. Because they like fish better than the other food.B. Because it is easy for them to get fish.C. Because fish can give them lots of calories.D. Because there is no other food.（3）What is the most important food in some Western countries?A. FishB. PotatoesC. VegetablesD. Fruit and vegetables（4）The underlined word “ vegetarians” means“ _____” in Chinese.A. 只吃素食的人B. 只吃荤食的人C. 研究素食的人D. 种植蔬菜的人（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A. People in different countries eat different food.B. Food from plants is better for us than meat.C. Muslims are vegetarians.D. People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章主要讲述了不同的人们在不同的国家吃不同的东西，在一些国家里人们每天吃许多米饭；在日本人们吃许多的鱼；还有一些人们吃许多蔬菜和水果。
【英语】 八年级英语上册阅读理解基础测试题经典
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解基础测试题经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A poor man worked for a rich man. The rich man made the poor man work all day, but didn't give him enough food. So the poor man often felt hungry.One day, when the poor man was having breakfast, the rich man came in and said to the poor man, "It's very troublesome to come back for the other meals. So I want you to have your breakfast, lunch and dinner together now before you go to the fields. ""How can I eat three meals at breakfast time?" the poor man thought but he said, "All right. He finished his meals and went out. Two hours later, the rich man went out for a walk, he saw the poor man sleeping under a tree. He was very angry and said, "Why don't you work in the fields?" The poor man sat up and said with a smile," I've already had my dinner and you know very well that after dinner it is time to go to sleep."（1）Why did the poor man often feel hungry?A. The rich man didn't give him enough food.B. His parents didn't give him enough food.C. He ate only one meal a day.D. He was poor and lazy.（2）What's the English meaning of the underlined word "troublesome"?A. niceB. easyC. annoyingD. wonderful（3）The rich man asked the poor man to _______.A. have breakfast with himB. have a rest after breakfastC. lie under a treeD. eat three meals at a time（4）From the story, we can learn that _______.A. the rich man had only one meal a dayB. the poor man ate too muchC. the poor man was cleverD. the rich man was kind to the poor man【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述一位富人让穷人整天于活却不愿意给他足够的食物吃，因此穷人吃不饱。
九年级英语中考复习现代文阅读分类汇编300篇散文部分第七辑 试题
中考复习现代文阅读分类汇编300篇散文局部第七辑目录61.生命的补丁····························- 1 -62.优美的琴声····························- 4 -63.礼物·······························- 9 -64.被教师读作文的时候·······················- 12 -65.写给秋天····························- 15 -66.美丽乌龟····························- 17 -67.溪流······························- 19 -68.新年话惜时···························- 23 -69.痛苦的游戏···························- 25 -70.音乐之伴 (19)61.生命的补丁①不久前，女儿一双磨砂皮鞋晒在门口，不知被哪个缺德的人用刀片划了一个长长的口子，那是我们花了两百多元买的新鞋，上脚没几天就不能再穿，女儿难过得哭起来。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
初中英语阅读300篇基础卷p98-p127 P98 (1)Life on the earth depends on the sun. Day after day, we see itslight and feel its warmth. The sun is far away from the earth. It is ninety-three million miles away fromthe earth.The sun is a large star. The earth is very small among its planets. Every day the sunsends out a great deal of heat and makes us feel hot. But we receive only a small part of the heat, because the sun is so far away from us and its heat loses more of its energy when it reaches the earth. We also receive a very small part of its light. This is enough for the growth of trees, plants, and humans. On the other hand, much heat and light would be harmful to them. The heat and light from the sun come injust the rightquantities for life on the earth.地球上的生命依赖于太阳。
日复一日，我们看到太阳的光芒，感受它的温暖。
太阳距离地球很遥远。
太阳相距地球九千三百万英里。
太阳是一个大星球。
地球在行星中是非常小的。
每天太阳散发出巨大的热能，使我们感受了热量。
但我们只得到了一小部分的热能，因为太阳离我们太遥远，当它的能量到达地球时已失去了大部分。
我们也获得了它的一小部分光亮。
这对树木生长，植物生长和人类生长已经足够。
从另一方面说，过分的光和热将是对他们有害的。
发自太阳的光和热满足了地球上的生命所需。
P99 (2)The people on earth belong to many different counties. We speak many different languages and have different ideas. But we are all people born on the earth. All of us liveand die on this planet. We have never known any other home.Men believed for thousands of years that the earth was the center of everything.They believed the sun and stars moved around us.The old ideas of men should not surprise us. Most of us only believe what we see. Many years passed, and then people knew that ours is only a very small part of a greatuniverse (巨大的宇宙), and the earth is moving around the sun.What do we know about the place of our earth in space? We know that the earth is one of nine planets moving around the sun. We call the family of the sun and its planetsthe solar system (太阳系).地球上的人们属于不同的国家。
我们说多种不同的语言，有着不同的想法。
不过，我们都是在地球上出生的人。
我们大家都在这个星球上生活和死亡。
我们从来不知道任何其他的发源地。
几千年来，先人们只相信地球是一切事物的中心。
他们认为，太阳和星星围绕着我们转动。
先人们的旧思想不应使我们感到惊讶。
我们大多数人只相信我们所看到的。
许多年过去了，人们逐渐知道了，我们的星球是巨大的宇宙中的非常小的一部分，地球正在围绕太阳转动。
我们了解了我们的地球在太空中的位置是什么情况呢, 我们知道，地球是围绕太阳运动的九大行星之一。
我们称作太阳家族和太阳系行星。
P99 (3)You speak, write a letter, make a telephone. You words carry a message. Peoplecommunicate (交流、交际) with words.Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you raise your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask a question. You shake you head, and people know you are saying ”No”. You nod and people know you aresaying “Yes”.Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the lab. Sign on doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot ofsigns around you and that you get messages from them all the time?People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and theirideas.Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinkingabout.你说话，写信，打电话。
你的言语传递着信息。
人们使用言语交流。
你认为没有言语可以交流吗,在你脸上的笑容表示你是友好的幸福的。
在你眼里的泪水告诉别人你是悲伤的。
当你在课堂上举起手，老师知道你想说什么或提问题。
你摇头，人们知道你是说“不”。
你点头，人们知道你是说“是”。
其他事物也可以传递信息。
例如，一块公共汽车站牌帮助你了解乘坐哪路车。
一块学校墙壁上指示牌帮助你找到实验室。
门上牌子告诉你哪里是入口和出口。
你有没有注意到，在你周围有很多示意牌，并且你一直从那里获得信息,人们可以用许多其他方式沟通。
一个艺术家可以用他的画表现秀美的山川，蓝色的大海和其他许多东西。
书籍是写出来告诉你，有关世界上所有美好的事物，也有关人和他们的想法。
书籍，杂志，电视，广播和电影都有助于我们与他人沟通。
这些都有助于我们了解世界上正在发生什么事情，了解其他人都在思考什么。
P100 (4)The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people aretoo slow andfull of mistakes sometimes. That is what people often say when they talk aboutcomputers.For over a quarter of a century, engineers have been making better computers. Now a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs wonderfully. It is widely used in factories, hospitals and banks. A computer can report, decide and control (控制) in almost everyfield. Many computer scientists are now thinking of making the computer “think” like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize (辨认) voices, translate (翻译) languages and so on (等等).Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel. Do you think that people will be afraid when they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people?计算机速度快，从不犯错，而人工很慢，有时错误百出。