湖北省武汉市高考英语 单项选择训练(14)(含解析)
高考英语单项选择精英定时训练题(14)及答案
2014高考英语单项选择精英定时训练题(14)及答案【福建省安溪八中2013三模】第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —How’s the young man?— ______A. He’s twenty.B. He’s much better.C. He’s a doctor.D. He’s David.22. Low-carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment.______ can beenjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it,however.A.Something B.Nothing C.Few D.Much23. Sometimes success doesn’t only depend on what you do; what you don’t do is ____ important.A. generallyB. especiallyC. equallyD. exactly24. Mathematics, _____, unfairly, is considered boring, is actually very interesting to learn.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as25. So far there have been no ________ showing viruses of the H7N9 bird flu will be passed fromperson to person.A. scenesB. sightsC. signsD. scenery26. — When can I get the ticket for the opening ceremony?—Don’t worry. You ____ get one this very afternoon.A. wouldB. shallC. mustD. might27. — Do you think we can get there on time?— Yes,_______ the truck doesn’t break down.A. even ifB. so long asC. untilD. unless28. If the phone __________, can you answer it?A. ringsB. rangC. will ringD. is ringing29. He took pity on the people in the earthquake areas in Yaan and his clothes and quilts tothem.A. gave outB. gave awayC. sent outD. threw away30. — What leads him to be so active at the age of 89?— _________ to helping those poor children continue their education.A. Being devotedB. DevotedC. DevotingD. Be devoted31. — Nowadays children have to take arts,music and sports classes in their free time ______busy schoolwork.— No wonder they have more and more pressure.A.rather than B.owing to C.except for D.apart from 32. She was clearly a customer at Scott' s, as she told the waiter that she would stick toher favorite.A. casualB. commonC. regularD. ordinary33. -Why didn’t Tom give you one of his paintings?-I didn’t want one,but he would have given me one if IA.did B.would C.had D.will34. Not a single paper without spelling mistakes this term.A. did Tom writeB. Tom did writeC. Tom wroteD. wrote Tom35. Best-selling author and race car driver Han Han offered a 20 million RMB reward to ______could prove his works were ghostwritten(代笔).A.no matter who B.who C.whoever D.whomever【参考答案】单选(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21-25 BBCBC 26-30 BBABA 31-35 DCCAC单项选择111. Write something eve ry day. It’s a good habit to kee p a _____ .A. dailyB. diaryC. recordD. letter112. When the school was over, all the students scattered _____.A. in all directionsB. to all directionsC. at all directionsD. to every directions113. The main meal of the day, eaten in the middle of the day or the evening is called ____.A. mealB. dinnerC. breakfastD. supper114. One of these guards, whom I had cured of a painful _____, was always praising my skill.A. illnessB. sicknessC. diseaseD. disorder115. The earth is divided into twenty-four time _____, China lying on No: 8, eastward.A. zonesB. areasC. districtsD. regions 116. This pocket English dictionary cost me 2 US _____, that is more than 16 RMB _____.A. dollars; yuansB. dollar; yuanC. dollar; yuansD. dollars; yuan117. Look. The soldier are at _____ in the barrack yard.A. drillB. exerciseC. practiceD. training118. Which of the following is not a drink? _____A. beerB. whiskeyC. coffeeD. caster oil119. Through the customs at the capital airport, I had to pay _____ on the camera I had bought.A. taxesB. dutyC. tollD. custom120. Nothing on can separate Taiwan from our motherland.A. earthB. worldC. landD. globe121. The problem was that Einstein's family did not have enough money to pay for his further .A. schoolB. studyingC. educationD. schooling122. Inflation (通货膨胀) is having a disastrous (灾难性的) on the economyA. effectB. effortC. impressionD. result123. I know you don't like that guy (家伙) , but you could make a(n) to be polite.A. tryB. effortC. hardD. effect124. Albert Einstein had a great _____ upon science and technology last century.A. effectB. affectC. effortD. afford125. The old man is quite able to take care of himself, he has seen the elephant. The underlined part means _____.A. The old man knows the elephant.B. The old man once saw the elephant.C. The old man can take care of the elephant.D. The old man is full of experience.参考答案111—115BABDA116—120DADBA 121—125CADAD【福建南安一中2013模拟】单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题1.They married last month but I didn’t attend their w_______.答案'wedding'解析wedding意为 “婚礼” ,根据句子中married可知,此处应填wedding.句意:他们上个月结婚了,但是我没有参加他们的婚礼。
根据所给词汇或所学语法知识填空,每空不限1词。
2.(1)Unless you respect other people's religions, ________(horror)mistakes and conflict will occur.答案'(1)horrible'解析(1)horrible 考查形容词。
结合语境可推知,此处表示:除非你尊重别人的宗教,否则可怕的错误和冲突就会发生。
空处修饰后面的名词mistakes和conflict,结合语境可知,此处应填入所给词的形容词形式horrible“可怕的”作定语。
2.(2)Seeing that was happening ________ the scene, I made rush for the woman for help.答案'(2)on '解析(2)on 考查介词。
根据空后the scene并结合语境可推知,此处表示:在现场。
所以此处应为固定搭配:on the scene在现场。
2.(3)It's easy for you to say that, but ________(actual)it is not so simple.答案'(3)actually'解析(3)actually 考查副词。
分析可知,空处修饰其后的句子,所以应填入所给词的副词形式。
actual的副词形式为actually。
2.(4)As a teenager she formed a strong ________(attach)to her parents.答案'(4)attachment'解析(4)attachment 考查名词。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式,每空填一词。
1.(1)Butterfly Lovers is a piece that really ________(值得)to be heard.答案'(1)deserves'解析(1)deserves 考查第三人称单数形式。
句意:《梁祝》是一首真正值得一听的歌曲。
分析句子可知,本句是定语从句,从句陈述事实用一般现在时,空处应为谓语动词,根据先行词piece为第三人称单数,可知动词需用第三人称单数形式。
deserve 值得,故填deserves。
1.(2)We all like our English classes because our teacher is good at creating a light and pleasant ________(氛围).答案'(2)atmosphere'解析(2)atmosphere 考查普通名词。
句意:我们都喜欢我们的英语课,因为我们的老师善于创造一个轻松愉快的气氛。
pleasant愉快的,修饰空处,可知空处应填名词,由汉语提示可知atmosphere表示“氛围”,是不可数名词,故填atmosphere。
1.(3)It is ________(估计)that in Nanjing tens of thousands of ducks are consumed every day!答案'(3)estimated'解析(3)estimated 考查固定用法。
句意:据估计,在南京每天要吃掉成千上万只鸭子。
分析句子可知,本句是固定句型It is estimated that...,表示“据估计”。
故填estimated。
1.(4)A man driven by ________(贪婪)and envy tends to end up with failure.答案'(4)greed'解析(4)greed 考查名词。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题1.You can always find her reading a book—she really loves ________(文学).(根据汉语意思填空)答案'literature'解析考查名词。
句意:你总是看见她在读书,她真的很喜欢文学。
love为及物动词,后接名词literature作宾语。
故填literature.请用单词的适当形式填空。
2.(1)________(时尚)differs from culture to culture, so we needn't follow it blindly.答案'(1)Fashion'解析(1)Fashion 考查名词。
句意:时尚因文化而异,所以我们不必盲目地追随它。
fashion“时尚”,可数名词,根据differs可知主语fashion应用单数,空处位于句首,首字母需大写。
故填Fashion。
2.(2)If you always stay up late at night, you will have difficulty ________(集中)your attention the next day.答案'(2)concentrating'解析(2)concentrating 考查动名词。
句意:如果你总是熬夜到很晚,第二天你就很难集中注意力。
concentrate“集中”,动词,have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事很困难”,所以空处用动名词形式,故填concentrating。
2.(3)In no case should we let n________(负面)attitudes take over in our daily life.答案'(3)negative'解析(3)negative 考查形容词。
句意:在任何情况下我们都不应该让负面的态度占据我们的日常生活。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)(1)She asked him ________(curious), "Why do you have this hobby?" (2)How I wish I ________(sleep)longer this morning, but I had to get up and go to school.(3)When he came in, he found that his son was at the desk, completely________(absorb)in a magazine.(4)Many people would like to make friends with him because of his ________(kind).(5)She can't finish the job ________ her own. It's quite difficult.(6)I was late for school this morning. That's ________ I stayed up too late last night.(7)When she entered the room, she saw him ________(surf)the Internet. (8)The whole factory will be in ________ charge of me when Mr. Black is away.(9)The use of computers has made ________ possible for more people to work at home.(10)When he goes back to his hometown, he can't help ________(remember)his childhood.【答案】'(1)curiously(2)had slept(3)absorbed(4)kindness(5)on(6)because(7)surfing(8)the(9)it(10)remembering'【解答】(1)curiously 考查副词。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据所给出的汉语意思及首字母提示,写出空缺处单词的正确形式。
(1)Together, i________(个人)can make a difference.(2)I never expected that he a________(滥用)the trust I placed in him.(3)When we looked around the school, we got a very good i________(印象).(4)The airline is legally r________(负责任的)for the safety of its passengers. (5)Sally was a________(收养)when she was four.【答案】'(1)individuals(2)abused(3)impression(4)responsible(5)adopted'【解答】(1)individuals 考查名词复数。
分析句子可知,空处是主语部分。
根据首字母提示以及汉语提示可知,空处所填词为可数名词individual。
由开头的Together一起,可知,这里是指许多个人一起,因此应当用individual的复数形式。
故填individuals。
(2)abused 考查一般过去时。
分析可知,此句为含有宾语从句的复合句,空处为宾语从句的谓语,应填动词。
根据首字母提示以及汉语提示可知,动词abuse符合题意。
根据expected以及placed可知,本句时态为一般过去时,所以空处应为动词的过去式,即abused。
故填abused。
(3)impression 考查名词。
根据空前的good为形容词可知,空处应为名词。
根据首字母提示以及汉语提示可知,空处所填词为名词impression。
故填impression。
高考英语复习试题:语言知识运用(第一节 单项选择)名词
名词1.(2014天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考一,11)—Did you finish reading that long novel?—No, I ran out of ______. It’s too long and I only completed half of it.A sympathyB devotion C. patience D strength[解析] 1.句意:——你看完那部长篇小说了吗?——没有,我没有耐心了。
那小说太长了,我只看完了一半。
out of sympathy出于同情心;out of devotion出于衷心;out of patience失去了耐心;out of strength筋疲力尽。
根据语境答案为C项。
2.(2014湖北省黄冈市高三3月质量检测,21)Selig formally announced on Thurday his intention to retire in January 2015. “It re mains my great______to serve the game I have loved throughout my life.” he said.A. contributionB. patternC. competitionD. privilege[解析] 2.句意:塞立格周四正式宣布打算2015年1月退休。
他说:“服务于这个我终身热爱的比赛是我莫大的荣幸。
” A贡献;B模式;C竞赛;D荣幸。
3.(2014江西省红色六校高三第二次联考,29)The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman murdered in the bathroom.A. evidenceB. characteristicC. statusD. identity[解析] 3.句意:警察正在试图查出被谋杀在浴室里的那个女人的身份。
2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题(14)及答案
2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题(14)及答案第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.—It’s hot here! May I open the window?—.A.Go ahead! B.Well doneC.Come on! D.Take care!2.___ other students' pocket, Roy was brought into the head teacher's office.A.Finding picking B.Found pickC.Finding pick D.Found picking3.We should have covered the distance if it ____ so heavily last Sunday.A.didn't rain B.hadn't rainedC.not rained D.wasn't raining4.There was still some doubt ___ Jimmy really committed a foul in the match.A./ B.whetherC.how D.that5.They have some exciting news ___ many media's attention must be drawn.A.to which B.thatC.which D.on which6.In recent months, our teachers and classmates ___ for the college entrance examination..A.have prepared B.are preparingC.have been preparing D.prepared7.The captain was hit by ___ bullet and he was wounded in ___ arm.A.a ; the B.a; /C./; his D./; /8.—___ he go there alone on foot?—No, he needn't.A.Must B.CanC.Does D.May9.All the students were quiet when Peter burst ___ all of a sudden.A.into laughing B.out laughterC.into laughters D.out laughing10.Every boy and girl in my class, studying very hard, ____ to go to university.A.to hope B.hopes C.hoping D.hope参考答案1—10、ADBBA CAADB********************************************************结束语法结构训练题{4}及答案76. _____ no need for as to do the experiment again, it was mot long before we left the chemistry lab.A. There hasB. There wasC. There beingD. It being77. The money _____, I could not buy the dictionary at the moment.A. being lostB. lostC. had been lostD. was lost78. He is not the man _____ he used to be.A. whomB. whoC. thatD. what79. I was told that I was born at 2:30 _____ the morning _____ September I, 1973.A. in; ofB. in; onC. on; ofD. on; on80. What would have happened _____, as far as the river band?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther81. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _____ .A. he’d like to collect coins as wellB. he feels like collecting coins, tooC. to collect coins is also his hobbyD. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure82. The bell _____ the end of the period rang, _____ oar heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptedB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted83. Information has been pat forward _____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as84. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, _____?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they85. Finding her car stolen, _____.A. a policeman was asked to help.B. the area was searched thoroughlyC. It was looked for everywhereD. she harried to a policeman for help.86. So difficult _____ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A. I have feltB. have I feltC. I did feelD. did I feel87. _____, I have never seen anyone w ho’s as capable as John.A. As tong as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much88. A bullet hit the soldier and was wounded in _____ leg.A. aB. oneC. theD. his89. —Who are you waiting for?— _____ the man wounded in the left leg.A. The doctor will operate onB. The nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate onD. His brother got90. Once lost, _____.A. it is said to get such a chance again.B. One can never get such a chance again.C. such a chance will never come againD. to get such a chance will be difficult.91. Although we hadn’t me for twenty years I recognized him _____ I saw him.A. the momentB. one momentC. by the momentD. for the moment92. We were just _____ calling you up _____ you come in.A. about; whenB. on the point of; whileC. on the point of; whenD. on the point of; as93. If you go to Xi’ an, you’ll find the palaces there more splendid than commonly _____.A. supposedB. supposeC. to supposeD. supposing94. Galileo lived in the city of Pisa in the 1600’s, about 400 years ago, _____, as is known to us all, there is a leaning tower about 180 feet high.A. whenB. asC. whereD. there95. He is _____ is known as a hacker (黑客) he likes to show off on the internet and attack websites.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which96. Lucy was pleased at news that Dr. Manette, _____ a prisoner for many years, had recently been set free.A. having been keptB. being keptC. having keptD. to be kept97. —What is the model plane like?—Well, the wings of the plane are _____ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length98. There was a tea pot fashioned like china duck _____ the water was supposed to come.A. from which open mouthB. by that open mouthC. out of whose open mouthD. with its open mouth99. Nowhere else _____ such perfect silence _____ in these mountains.A. there is; likeB. there is; asC. is there; asD. is there; like 100. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper _____ is closely.A. followedB. to followC. followingD. be followed.21. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained____________.A. quietB. secretC. silentD. calm22. —Why! Where's my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane.--My Goodness! You ____________ things behind.A. had never leftB. didn't leaveC. never leftD. haven’t left23. — Show me your permit, please.—Oh, it's not in my pocket. ItA. might fall outB. could fall outC. should have fallen outD. must have fallen out24. —I'd like to have some lunch but I have to stay here doing my work.—___________ what you want and I can get it for you.A. To tell meB. Telling meC. If you tell meD. Tell me25. "Who Moved My Cheese?", ____________ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what26. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn't matter____________ you enjoyed yourselves.A. unlessB. in caseC. as far asD. as long as27. O'Neal works hard. He is often seen _______ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.A. sweatedB. to be sweatedC. sweatingD. being sweated28. Travelers_______________ that they should bring their ID cards with them.A. have remindedB. are remindedC. were remindingD. had been reminded29. —Look at these tracks. It __________ be a wolf.—It needn't be. It ___________ be a fox.A. must; couldB. may; mightC. need; mustD. could; need30. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them___________ this one.A. makesB. beatsC. comparesD. matches答案详解21.C本题为四个形容词的区别,quiet为“安静的”,secret为“秘密的”,silent 为“沉默的”,calm为“心情平静的”,故选C项。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题根据汉语提示或首字母提示,填入正确的单词。
1.(1)We should be faced with failure bravely, or we'll be easily ________(打败).答案'(1)defeated'解析(1)defeated 考查过去分词。
句意:我们应该勇敢地面对失败,否则我们会很容易被打败。
defeat打败,“我们”与“打败”是被动关系,所以用被动语态,be defeated被打败。
故填defeated。
1.(2)You are more powerful than you can imagine, which is a ________(普遍)truth.答案'(2)universal'解析(2)universal 考查形容词。
句意:你比你想象的更强大,这是一个普遍的真理。
根据汉语提示可知universal普遍的,修饰名词truth。
故填universal。
1.(3)It is wise of you to spend some time ________(反思)on your performance at school on a daily basis.答案'(3)reflecting'解析(3)reflecting 考查现在分词。
句意:你每天花些时间反思你在学校的表现是明智的。
spend some time (in) doing something“花费时间做某事”为固定搭配,in可省略。
故填reflecting。
1.(4)It is unbelievable that the wealthy tend to be m________ with money in their everyday life.答案'(4)mean'解析(4)mean 考查形容词。
句意:令人难以置信的是,有钱人在日常生活中花钱往往很吝啬。
高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题(14)
高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题(14)高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题(14)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.—It’s hot here! May I open the window?—.A.Go ahead! B.Well doneC.Come on! D.T ake care!2.___ other students' pocket, Roy was brought into the head teacher's office.A.Finding picking B.Found pickC.Finding pick D.Found picking3.We should have covered the distance if it ____ so heavily last Sunday.A.didn't rain B.hadn't rainedC.not rained D.wasn't raining4.There was still some doubt ___ Jimmy really committed a foul in the match.A./ B.whetherC.how D.that5.They have some exciting news ___ many media's attention must be drawn.A.to which B.thatC.which D.on which6.In recent months, our teachers and classmates ___ for the college entrance examination..A.have prepared B.are preparingC.have been preparing D.prepared7.The captain was hit by ___ bullet and he was wounded in ___ arm.A.a ; the B.a; /C./; his D./; /8.— ___ he go there alone on foot?—No, he needn't.A.Must B.CanC.Does D.May9.All the students were quiet when Peter burst ___ all of a sudden.A.into laughing B.out laughterC.into laughters D.out laughing10.Every boy and girl in my class, studying very hard, ____ to go to university.A.to hope B.hopes C.hoping D.hope 参考答案1—10、ADBBA CAADB********************************************************结束语法结构训练题{4}及答案76. _____ no need for as to do the experiment again, it was mot long before we left the chemistry lab.A. There hasB. There wasC. There beingD. It being77. The money _____, I could not buy the dictionary at the moment.A. being lostB. lostC. had been lostD. was lost78. He is not the man _____ he used to be.A. whomB. whoC. thatD. what79. I was told that I was born at 2:30 _____ the morning _____ September I, 1973.A. in; ofB. in; onC. on; ofD. on; on80. What would have happened _____, as far as the river band?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther81. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _____ .A. he’d like to collect coins as wellB. he feels like collecting coins, tooC. to collect coins is also his hobbyD. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure82. The bell _____ the end of the period rang, _____ oar heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptedB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted83. Information has been pat forward _____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as84. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, _____?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they85. Finding her car stolen, _____.A. a policeman was asked to help.B. the area was searched thoroughlyC. It was looked for everywhereD. she harried to a policeman for help.86. So difficult _____ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A. I have feltB. have I feltC. I did feelD. did I feel87. _____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A. As tong as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much88. A bullet hit the soldier and was wounded in _____ leg.A. aB. oneC. theD. his89. —Who are you waiting for?— _____ the man wounded in the left leg.A. The doctor will operate onB. The nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate onD. His brother got90. Once lost, _____.A. it is said to get such a chance again.B. One can never get such a chance again.C. such a chance will never come againD. to get such a chance will be difficult.91. Although we hadn’t me for twenty years I recognized him _____ I saw him.A. the momentB. one momentC. by the momentD. for the moment92. We were just _____ calling you up _____ you come in.A. about; whenB. on the point of; whileC. on the point of; whenD. on the point of; as93. If you go to Xi’ an, you’ll find the palaces there more splendid than commonly _____.A. supposedB. supposeC. to supposeD. supposing94. Galileo li ved in the city of Pisa in the 1600’s, about 400 years ago, _____, as is known to us all, there is a leaning tower about 180 feet high.A. whenB. asC. whereD. there95. He is _____ is known as a hacker (黑客) he likes to show off on the internet and attack websites.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which96. Lucy was pleased at news that Dr. Manette, _____ a prisoner for many years, had recently been set free.A. having been keptB. being keptC. having keptD. to be kept97. —What is the model plane like?—Well, the wings of the plane are _____ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length98. There was a tea pot fashioned like china duck _____ the water was supposed tocome.A. from which open mouthB. by that open mouthC. out of whose open mouthD. with its open mouth99. Nowhere else _____ such perfect silence _____ in these mountains.A. there is; likeB. there is; asC. is there; asD. is there; like100. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper _____ is closely.A. followedB. to followC. followingD. be followed.21. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained____________.A. quietB. secretC. silentD. calm22. —Why! Where's my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane.--My Goodness! You ____________ things behind.A. had never leftB. didn't leaveC. never leftD. haven’t left23. — Show me your permit, please.—Oh, it's not in my pocket. ItA. might fall outB. could fall outC. should have fallen outD. must have fallen out24. —I'd like to have some lunch but I have to stay here doing my work.—___________ what you want and I can get it for you.A. To tell meB. Telling meC. If you tell meD. Tell me25. "Who Moved My Cheese?", ____________ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what26. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn't matter____________ you enjoyed yourselves.A. unlessB. in caseC. as far asD. as long as27. O'Neal works hard. He is often seen _______ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.A. sweatedB. to be sweatedC. sweatingD. being sweated28. Travelers_______________ that they should bring their ID cards with them.A. have remindedB. are remindedC. were remindingD. had been reminded29. —Look at these tracks. It __________ be a wolf.—It needn't be. It ___________ be a fox.A. must; couldB. may; mightC. need; mustD. could; need30. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots ofdifferent hotels, but none of them___________ this one.A. makesB. beatsC. comparesD. matches答案详解21.C本题为四个形容词的区别,quiet为“安静的”,secret为“秘密的”,silent 为“沉默的”,calm为“心情平静的”,故选C 项。
高考英语语法必考考点(14)特殊句型(含解析)
高考英语语法必考考点(14)特殊句型(含解析)预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制2019年高考英语语法必考考点(14):特殊句型含解析李仕才【考点解读】一、倒装“倒装句”从结构上看有完全倒装和部分倒装两种。
谓语动词全部位于主语之前的称作完全倒装;只将谓语的一部分(通常是助动词或情态动词)放在主语之前的称作部分倒装。
从实际使用看,倒装有两种功能作用:一是出于语法要求的语法倒装;二是出于修辞或强调需要的修辞倒装。
(一)完全倒装1. 表示方式或方位的副词与介词短语等置于句首时。
常见的有:there, here, in, out, away, up, down, from, off, back, over, then, now, so, thus, in the room, on the wall 等。
There exist different opinions on this question.Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.*当主语为代词时主谓不倒装。
试比较:Out rushed the children.Out they rushed.2. such置于句首时。
Such are the facts, and no one can deny them.3. 表语置于句首时。
Gone are the days when my heart was young and happy.(二)部分倒装1. 当only放在句首,修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句。
Only by shouting at the top of his voice was he able to make himself heard.*only后面接句子主语时,不需要用倒装句式。
Only with the greatest of luck did she manage to escape from the rising flood waters.(2012·上海高考)2. 否定副词或词组not, nor, never, hardly, rarely, few, seldom, little, neither, by no means, at no time, under no circumstances, in no way, at no time置于句首时。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.We did a chemistry experiment yesterday and we all c________ (集中精力)on it. (根据中英文提示填空)【答案】'oncentrated'【解答】第2题.She told me that she n________(差点没) escaped the accident that day. 【答案】'arrowly/nearly'【解答】第3题.根据句子汉语提示填空,每空一词(1)A mother will ________(牺牲)everything for her children.(2)He ________(威胁)to report his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.(3)It was ________(体贴的)of you to inform us of your delay in case we got worried.(4)The workers ________(暴露)to the radiation are likely to develop disease.(5)I believe that the communication will surely ________(加强)our ties. 【答案】'(1)sacrifice(2)threatened(3)considerate(4)exposed(5)strengthen'【解答】(1)sacrifice 考查动词。
句意:母亲会为孩子牺牲一切。
sacrifce意为牺牲、舍弃,动词,根据空格前的助动词will可知,此句是一般将来时,空格处应填动词原形。
故答案为sacrifice。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练14
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练(解析版)101, Many a student ____ going to have themselves ____ in the hospital.A. is ; to examineB. are ; examineC. is ; examinedD. are ; examining 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查主谓一致:many a+可数名词,主语是单数,所以谓语是用第三人称单数形式,第二空考查词组have sb. done结构examine 和themselves 构成被动关系,所以用examined, 句意:很多学生要到医院检查身体,所以选C 。
考点:考查主谓一致和非谓语动词做宾语补足语点评:主谓一致的考点较多,要在理解的基础上加以记忆,多练习加以巩固。
象many a…,each one….,都是很多,但因为形式是单数,所以谓语也是单数,另外非谓语动词做宾语补足语,要看动词和宾语的逻辑关系。
2.——The switch to more low-carbon energy, I think, is _____.——I agree with you.A. in a wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. in the way【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查way的短语。
A在某种程度上;B在…路上;在进行C随便说一下;D妨碍;句意:—我认为更多低碳能源的转变正在进行。
—我同意你的意见。
根据句意说明B正确。
考点:考查way的短语点评:way的短语是高考的重点,介词和冠词的不同,词组的意思也大不一样,平时要加强记忆。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词(1)Leonardo da Vinci was one of the most i________(有影响力的)painters in the Renaissance.(2)When getting out of the bathtub, he s________(滑倒)and fell on the floor.(3)Travelling across Canada was the most a________(令人惊叹的)journey they had ever taken.(4)She earned a r________(声誉)as a hard worker.(5)They only had a few hours to kill before they had to p________(继续)to the next leg of their trip to Montreal.【答案】'(1)influential(2)slipped(3)awesome(4)reputation(5)proceed'【解答】(1)influential 考查形容词。
句意:Leonardo da Vinci是文艺复兴时期最有影响力的画家之一。
one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……的……之一为固定搭配;根据首字母和汉语提示可知,此处表示有影响力的,故填influential。
(2)slipped 考查一般过去时。
句意:从浴缸出来的时候,他滑倒了并且摔在地板上。
根据与空处并列的谓语动词fell可知,本句时态为一般过去时,空处应使用动词的过去式形式;根据首字母和汉语提示可知,此处表示滑倒,故填slipped。
(3)awesome 考查形容词。
句意:穿越加拿大是他们所经历过的最令人惊叹的旅程。
高考二轮复习三月精品练习单项选择14英语考试卷(带答案与解析)解答解析、考点详解.doc
高考二轮复习三月精品练习单项选择14英语考试卷(带答案与解析)的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】(大连市高三双基测试卷) In the dormitory, many students like to _______ pictures to make the room less bare.A .figure outB .put upC .take upD .bring out【答案】B【解析】考察短语动词辨析,句意为:在集体宿舍里,许多学生喜欢张贴一些画来使房间不那么光秃秃的。
A 计算出,弄明白B 张贴C 占去D 出版2.【题文】My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ____ itis stopping.”A .untilB .beforeC .whileD .after【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词的用法。
由语境分析可知,此处表达的意思为“在公共汽车将要停止的过程中不能下车”,能表达此意的连词只有while ,表示“在……过程中”3.【题文】Do take each subject seriously in college and even thoughyou learn isn ’t important for your life, the learning skills you acquire will be something to be cherished forever.A .whenB .whereC .whichD .what【答案】D【解析】根据句子结构,and 后是一个含有让步状语从句的一个复合句,而让步状语从句中又含有一个主语从句,what 在主语从句中做主语。
故选D 。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据提示或句意填入适当的单词(1)It is said that we'll have to do extra work on Sunday, in ________ case we can't go to a movie.(2)Anyone who charges somebody ________ charging batteries will be charged.(3)Our teacher often says that teaching is a ________(reward)job.(4)In order not to be deserted by the society, no matter who we are, we must respond ________ the call of the times.(5)His design won the first prize in the competition. Years of hard work at last paid ________.(6)Being curious, working hard, and believing in ________ was true made her the success she is today.(7)Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big ________(commit), but I knew it was the best decision I ever made.(8)If the doctor had operated ________ him earlier, he wouldn't have died. (9)Activities all take place under the ________(guide)of an experienced tutor.(10)________(base)on the legend of an ancient Chinese heroine, Mulan is a live action adaptation of Disney's 1998 animated film of the same name. (11)Getting on well with others and having skills in negotiating and giving presentations will distinguish one candidate ________ another and give him or her an advantage.【答案】'(1)that(2)for(3)rewarding(4)to(5)off(6)what(7)commitment(8)on(9)guidance(10)Based(11)from'【解答】(1)that 考查固定搭配。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题1.It a________(使恼怒) him when someone made fun of his bad handwriting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)答案'annoyed'解析考查动词时态。
句意:当有人嘲笑他的糟糕的书法时,他很生气。
根据汉语提示“使恼怒”,可知应填动词annoy,作谓语,结合后文made可知应用一般过去时。
故填annoyed.根据括号内的英文提示和所给首字母提示,用单词的适当形式完成句子。
每空一词。
2. (1)The world is a kaleidoscope(万花筒)with diverse cultures, so we should see it with at________ attitude and learn to accept different cultures for what they are.(able to accept what other people say or do even if you do not agree with them)答案'(1)tolerant'解析(1)tolerant 考查形容词。
空处在句中修饰名词attitude,故应填入形容词。
根据括号中的提示able to accept what other people say or do even if you do not agree with them 能够接受别人的言行,即使你不同意他们,可知,此处表示“宽容的”,故填tolerant。
2.(2) Knowing that I had won the top prize in the 37th Physic Competition and would be e________ from Gaokao, I was overjoyed and gave a sigh of relief. My painstaking efforts finally paid off!(freed)答案'(2)exempt/exempted'解析(2)exempt/exempted 考查形容词和被动语态。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据首字母或中文提示写出单词,并注意所填单词的适当形式(1)The people o________ these factories are deeply concerned about the environment.(2)I'm writing this letter to express my a________ to you for not writing you back in time.(3)It's not a good habit for you to be too ________(挑剔的)about your food.(4)With his attention f________ on his homework, he forgot all about what I had told him.(5)It was, in her j________, the wrong thing to do.(6)The new bridge under construction, m________ twice as long as the old one, is due to be completed next month.(7)A group of gunmen attacked a prison and set free nine c________.(8)The young man stole into the flat with the i________ of getting some food.(9)The efforts to protect this much-loved river will be ________(赞赏)for years to come by our future generations.(10)If you're concerned about your health, share your worries and a________ with your doctor.(11)The weather was terrible but we carried on r________.(12)Frankly speaking, I did it out of my w________(愿意).(13)His poor i________ can hardly feed the huge family.(14)Afterward, I p________ to be cheerful, but Hannah sensed something waswrong.(15)Should it rain next week, the farmers would have a good h________.【答案】'(1)operating(2)apology(3)particular(4)focused(5)judgement(6)measuring(7)criminals(8)intention(9)appreciated(10)anxieties(11)regardless(12)willingness(13)income(14)pretended(15)harvest'【解答】(1)operating 考查现在分词。
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年湖北武汉人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据句意、括号中的提示填写单词(1)He has a deep affection ________ his old friends.(2)In the middle of the forest ________(lie)a deep lake.(3)Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.(4)At our factory there are a few machines similar to ________ described in this magazine.(5)—John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?—________. I'll be off to London then.(6)Life is like an ocean; Only ________ strong-willed can reach the other shore.(7)The traffic light on the main streets has a longer green signal than________ on the small ones.(8)Do you fetch your milk by yourself or have it ________(deliver)?(9)When she ________(bend)her mind to her work, she could always do it well.(10)It is a day of ________(convey)their feelings through Thanksgiving cards.(11)He was listening attentively in class, his eyes ________(fix)on the blackboard.(12)He tried to be not involving himself in this ________(end)argument. (13)A number of people in the company were not keen ________ this newplan.(14)The reason why he has been such a success is ________ he never gives up.(15)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you're afraid to do.【答案】'(1)for(2)lies(3)another(4)those(5)Neither(6)the(7)that(8)delivered(9)bent(10)conveying(11)fixed(12)endless(13)on(14)that(15)what'【解答】(1)for 考查介词。
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武汉市2014高考英语单项选择训练(14)及答案解析11.To work at home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made _____ with the development of computer technology.A. possibleB. it possibleC. possiblyD. to be possible【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在家里工作这一点也许任何人都想象不到,但是随着电脑技术的发展已经成为一种可能。
这里是make sth形容词“使某事成为可能”,这里是被动语态即sth be made+形容词,故选A。
考点:考查固定短语的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
固定短语主要考查它们的意义及用法,但是它们是在一定的语言环境下而出现的,所以考生必须能正确理解句子的句意。
即学即练:Spaceships make it _____to travel to the moon.A. possibleB. it possibleC. possiblyD. to be possible解析:A。
句意:宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。
12.What a wonder! They have finished 40% of the task within one week.A. no more thanB. no less thanC. not more thanD. much less than【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查短语辨析。
A至多,只不过;B不少于;多达;C不超过;D比…少得多;句意:真是奇迹!在一个星期之内他们已经完成了整个任务的百分之40.故B正确。
考点:考查固定搭配辨析点评:固定短语的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。
13.You are not to smoke in the hospital.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配。
固定搭配be supposed to do sth应该做某事;句意:你不应该在医院里抽烟。
故B正确。
考点:考查固定搭配点评:固定搭配是学习语言的重要环节。
要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词组是必不可少的。
英语中的每一个词组,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。
在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。
解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。
14.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was______ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:艾伦不得不打电话找出租车因为她的箱子太重了而不能一直扛回家。
much too 太…,修饰形容词,故选A.考点:much too ,too much 的区别点评:much too太…,修饰形容词或是副词,too much 太多,修饰不可数名词。
题目中还出现了too…to 的句型,意为“太…而不能”。
像这类语言点都是非常简单的知识,学生应该在平时的学习中加以掌握。
15.Success in life doesn’t happen ______. It’s the result of devoting yo ur time and energy to what you’ve set out to do.A. by forceB. by designC. by accidentD. by choice【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:生活中的成功不是偶然发生的,它是把自己的时间和精力都投入工作进去的结果。
by force 强迫地; by design 故意地; by accident偶然; by choice出于选择。
根据句意故选C。
考点:考查固定短语的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
固定短语主要考查它们的意义,但是它们是在一定的语言环境下而出现的,所以考生必须能正确理解句子的句意。
即学即练:I don't know whether they did it by accident or ______.A. by forceB. by designC. by accidentD. by choice解析:D。
句意:我不知道他们这样做是偶然的,还是故意的。
16._______ of fire, ring the alarm bell.A.In memoryB. In chargeC. In caseD. In search【答案】C【解析】试题分析:A.In memory在内存中 B. In charge 负责 C. In case 万一 D. In search 寻找;句意:万一发生火灾,请拉响警铃。
故选C考点:固定短语点评:解答此类题目并不难,关键是理解句意和熟悉选项的固定用法。
对于这样的动词固定短语,平时学习过程中唯有认真的记忆,遇到了就积累,并抽时间不断的复习重复,才是将此类题目做好的方法。
17.This toy is meant _______ Tom as his birthday present.A. toB. forC. byD. With 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这个玩具是给汤姆作为生日礼物的。
is meant for为…准备的,为…用途的,is meant to旨在,目的是,故选B考点:固定短语点评:解答此类题目并不难,关键是理解句意和熟悉选项的固定用法。
对于这样的动词固定短语,平时学习过程中唯有认真的记忆,遇到了就积累,并抽时间不断的复习重复,才是将此类题目做好的方法。
18. His first lecture is of great use to our development. But his latest one is ______ worth attending.A. betterB. moreC. veryD. much【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:他的第一个报告是对于我们的发展有用,但是他的最后一个也是值得参加的。
这里be well worth doing值得做某事。
worth前不用其它的词来修饰。
故选A。
考点:考查固定短语的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
固定短语主要考查它们的意义,但是它们是在一定的语言环境下而出现的,所以考生必须能正确理解句子的句意。
考生需要掌握它们的固定搭配的介词或副词。
即学即练:I'd think it ______worth while to go.A. betterB. wellC. veryD. much解析:B。
句意:我觉得很值得一去。
19.-–When will you come home for dinner? I will prepare it for you.--Don’t ______it. I’ll eat out with my friends.A. care aboutB. bother aboutC. worry aboutD. talk about【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查词组:句意:——你什么时候回家吃饭?我给你做饭。
——别麻烦了,我和朋友在外面吃。
bother about为……而麻烦;care about关心,计较;worry about担心……;talk about谈论。
选B。
考点:考查词组点评:英语中有的词组是用相同的介词或副词加上不同的动词构成,要注意区别,记忆的时候不能忽视,这是常见的命题方式。
这道题都是介词about搭配不同的动词构成的短语,平时要加强记忆,做题时,别忘了要结合上下文句意判断。
20. Busy as Tom is, exercise has always been______his work.A. as a part of his life much asB. as much a part of his life asC. as much as a part of his lifeD. so much a part of his life as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查as…as…同级比较,句意:虽然Tom很忙,锻炼和工作一样是他生活的一部分。
用到的结构是:as+adj+冠词+as,as much a part of his life as选B考点:考查as…as…同级比较点评:此句型意为“…和…一样…”。
比较两件东西,并表示它们的程度一样。
“as+原级(形、副)+as….。
在as…as 中可插入单数(可数名词),即:“as+(形容词)+a/an+(名词)+as”。
若是复数(名词),可用“as many/few+复数 (名词)+as”;若是(不可数名词),则用“as much/little+(不可数名词)+as”。
21.If there were no exams and parents meetings, high school life __ much enjoyable. A.will be B.must be C. would be D.would have been【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气:if条件句用一般过去时,表示于现在相反的情况,主句的用would do表示和现在的虚拟,句意:如果没有考试和家长会,高中校园生活会更愉快。
选C。
考点:考查虚拟语气点评:考查虚拟语气的时候要注意和不同的时间相反的情况,主从句的时态是不一样的。
要注意记忆。
22.With ______ successful launching of Tiangong-1, China’s space dream has taken ______ step closer to reality.A. the; aB. /; aC. a; theD. the; /【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
第一空用the特指天宫一号的成功发射,第二空用不定冠词a泛指中国的太空梦朝现实更近一步了。
句意:随着天宫一号的成功发射,中国的太空梦朝这现实更近一步了。