XYmon网络监控软件配置大全
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XYmon网络监控之一 --> XYMON安装步骤
一、安装之前的准备工作:
第一、下载安装centOS 5.0 或者6.0。
第二、笔者是使用VMworkstation安装CentOS,安装步骤简单。
二、准备工作完成后,我们就可以进行XYMON的安装的。笔者只是在一台虚拟机上安装,取消那些繁琐的Gateway,DNS,AD等等一些东西。我们直接君如主题。
1. 添加rpmforge软件;
[root@xymonsvr
~]# wget http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/i386/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.3.6-
1.el5.rf.i386.rpm#下载安装文件
rpmforge-release-0.5.0-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el5.rf.i386.rpm最新rpm包
[root@xymonsvr ~]# rpm --import /rpm/packages/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt
#导入验证文件,基本通用的。
[root@xymonsvr ~]# rpm -K rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
#注意K为大写
[root@xymonsvr ~]# rpm -i rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm#安装
2. 添加xymon的源代码文件包备用,这里我们下载4.2.3的版本,最新的是4.
3.7
[root@xymonsvr
~]# wget /projects/xymon/files/Xymon/4.2.3/xymon-4.2.3.tar.gz
/projects/xymon/files/Xymon/4.3.6/xymon-4.3.6.tar.gz
/project/xymon/Xymon/4.3.7/xymon-4.3.7.tar.gz
版本高,比较稳定,参数比较好设定。
Resolving ... 140.115.17.45
Connecting to |140.115.17.45|:80... connected.yumi
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 2313567 (2.2M) [application/x-gzip]
Saving to: `xymon-4.2.3.tar.gz'
10% [===> ] 253,933 24.2K/s eta 85s
<以下省略>
3. 安装Xymon需要用到的组件,这里通CentOS的软件管理软件yum从软件源直接下载并安装;
(如果你安装的CentOS server版本的话,需要额外安装一下两个插件)yum install gcc-c++
yum install httpd
[root@xymonsvr ~]# yum install fping #安装fping
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
…<中间省略>...
Install 1 Package(s)
Update 0 Package(s)
Remove 0 Package(s)
Total download size: 40 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y #输入y确认安装
Downloading Packages:
fping-2.4-1.b2.2.el5.rf.i386.rpm | 40 kB 00:02
…<中间省略>...
Installed: fping.i386 0:2.4-1.b2.2.el5.rf
Complete!
[root@xymonsvr ~]# yum install rrdtool-devel#安装rrdtool-devel
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* rpmforge:
* base: .tw
* updates: .tw
* addons: .tw
* extras:
Setting up Install Process
…<中间省略>...
Install 5 Package(s)
Update 0 Package(s)
Remove 0 Package(s)
Total download size: 2.8 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y #输入y确认安装
Downloading Packages:
(1/5): rrdtool-devel-1.3.8-2.el5.rf.i386.rpm | 6.8 kB 00:00 (2/5): perl-rrdtool-1.3.8-2.el5.rf.i386.rpm | 51 kB 00:01
(3/5): ruby-1.8.5-5.el5_3.7.i386.rpm | 274 kB 00:14
(4/5): rrdtool-1.3.8-2.el5.rf.i386.rpm | 913 kB 00:16
(5/5): ruby-libs-1.8.5-5.el5_3.7.i386.rpm | 1.6 MB 01:56
…<中间省略>...
Installed: rrdtool-devel.i386 0:1.3.8-2.el5.rf
Dependency Installed: perl-rrdtool.i386 0:1.3.8-2.el5.rf rrdtool.i386 0:1.3.8-2.el5.rf ruby.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5_3.7 ruby-libs.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5_3.7
Complete!
[root@xymonsvr ~]# yum install pcre-devel#安装pcre
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* rpmforge:
* base:
* updates:
* addons:
* extras:
Setting up Install Process
…<中间省略>...
Total download size: 176 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y #输入y确认安装
Downloading Packages:
pcre-devel-6.6-2.el5_1.7.i386.rpm | 176 kB 02:44
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : pcre-devel [1/1]
Installed: pcre-devel.i386 0:6.6-2.el5_1.7
Complete!
4. 创建一个用户:xymon以用于运行Xymon Monitor Server;
[root@xymonsvr ~]# useraddxymon#创建用户
[root@xymonsvr ~]# passwdxymon#创建密码(无密码将无法登入)
Changing password for user xymon.