(财务知识)财务术语英文
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一、资产类Assets
流动资产Current assets
货币资金Cash and cash equivalents
1001 现金Cash
1002 银行存款Cash in bank
1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents
100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank
100902 银行本票Cashier''s cheque
100903 银行汇票Bank draft
100904 信用卡Credit card
100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits
100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits
1101 短期投资Short-term investments
110101 股票Short-term investments - stock
110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds
110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds
110110 其他Short-term investments - other
1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves
应收款Account receivable
1111 应收票据Note receivable
银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance
商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance
1121 应收股利Dividend receivable
1122 应收利息Interest receivable
1131 应收账款Account receivable
1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable
1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves
1151 预付账款Advance money
1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable
库存资产Inventories
1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing
1211 原材料Raw materials
1221 包装物Wrappage
1231 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods
1232 材料成本差异Materials cost variance
1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods
1243 库存商品Finished goods
1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price
1251 委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced
1261 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis
1271 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis
1281 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves
1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages
1301 待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses
长期投资Long-term investment
1401 长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks
140101 股票投资Investment on stocks
140102 其他股权投资Other investment on stocks
1402 长期债权投资Long-term investment on bonds
140201 债券投资Investment on bonds
140202 其他债权投资Other investment on bonds
1421 长期投资减值准备Long-term investments depreciation reserves
股权投资减值准备Stock rights investment depreciation reserves
债权投资减值准备Bcreditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves
1431 委托贷款Entrust loans
143101 本金Principal
143102 利息Interest
143103 减值准备Depreciation reserves
1501 固定资产Fixed assets
房屋Building
建筑物Structure
机器设备Machinery equipment
运输设备Transportation facilities
工具器具Instruments and implement
1502 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation
1505 固定资产减值准备Fixed assets depreciation reserves
房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciation reserves
机器设备减值准备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves
1601 工程物资Project goods and material
160101 专用材料Special-purpose material
160102 专用设备Special-purpose equipment
160103 预付大型设备款Prepayments for equipment
160104 为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate 1603 在建工程Construction-in-process
安装工程Erection works
在安装设备Erecting equipment-in-process
技术改造工程Technical innovation project
大修理工程General overhaul project
1605 在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves
1701 固定资产清理Liquidation of fixed assets
1801 无形资产Intangible assets
专利权Patents
非专利技术Non-Patents