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医科专业英语词汇

医科专业英语词汇

医科专业英语1. anatomy解剖学2. physiology生理学3. epithelial tissue上皮组织4. connective tissue结缔组织5. muscular tissue肌肉组织6. nervous tissue神经组织7. the integumentary system体被系统8. the skeletal system骨骼系统9. the muscular system肌肉系统10. the lymphatic system淋巴系统11. the respiratory system呼吸系统12. the digestive system消化系统13. the nervous system神经系统14. the endocrine system内分泌系统15. the cardiovascular system心血管系统16. the urinary system泌尿系统17. the reproductive system生殖系统18. the cranial cavity颅腔19. the spinal cavity脊髓腔20. the thoracic cavity胸腔21. the abdominopelvic cavity盆腹腔22. homeostasis内环境稳定23. metabolism新陈代谢1.morphology 形态学, 生态学2.etiology 病因学, 病原学3.pathogenesis 发病学, 发病机理4.intrauterine 子宫内的5.endoscopy 内窥镜检查6.biopsy 活组织检查7.pathogen病菌; 病原体8.inflammatory diseases炎性疾病9.degenerative diseases变性性疾病, 退行性疾病10.metabolic diseases代谢性疾病11.congenital and hereditary diseases先天性和遗传性疾病12.neoplastic diseases肿瘤性疾病13.prognosis预后14.clinical history临床史15.specific treatment特异疗法, 特效(药)疗法16.symptomatic treatment症状疗法, 对症治疗17.chromosome染色体18.noninvasive procedures无创检查19.recessive gene隐性基因20.dominant gene显性基因anic disease器质性疾病22.electrocardiogram 心电图1.carbohydrate 碳水化合物2.esophagus 食管3.duodenum十二指肠4.pepsin 胃蛋白酶5.peristalsis蠕动6.cardiac / pyloric sphincter贲门/幽门括约肌7.gastrointestinal track胃肠道8.hydrochloric acid盐酸9.amino acid氨基酸10.glycerol甘油; 丙三醇11.gallbladder胆囊12.ileocecal valve回盲瓣13.salivary glands 涎腺,唾液腺14.hard/soft palate硬/软腭15.epiglottis 会厌mon bile duct 胆总管17.rectum直肠18.villus绒毛19.digestive enzyme消化酶20.taste bud味蕾21.appendix 阑尾22.ascending /descending colon 升/降结肠23.sigmoid colon 乙状结肠24.bowel movement 大便25.chyme 食糜1.respiratory tract呼吸道2.pharynx咽3.trachea气管4.bronchiole细支气管5.epithelial cell上皮细胞6.macrophage巨噬细胞7.oxygen氧气8.carbon dioxide二氧化碳9.mucous membrane粘膜10. nasal passage鼻道11. allergy变态反应(症), 过敏症12. swallowing reflex吞咽反射13. lymphatic tissue淋巴组织14. ciliated cell纤毛细胞15. inhalation吸入,吸气16. exhalation呼出,呼气17. nostril鼻孔18. cartilage软骨19. larynx喉20. alveolus肺泡21. tonsil 扁桃体22. irreversible damage 不可逆性损伤1. cardiovascular system心血管系统2. circulatory system循环系统3. plasma血浆4. erythrocyte红细胞5. leukocyte白细胞6. platelet count血小板计数7. megakaryocyte巨核细胞8. hematocrit血细胞比容9. hemoglobin血红蛋白10. diffuse扩散,弥漫11. granulocyte粒细胞12. osmotic pressure渗透压13. phagocytosis吞噬作用14. interferon干扰素15. systemic circulation体循环16. pulmonary circulation肺循环17. deoxygenated blood去氧血18. tricuspid valve三尖瓣19. pulmonic valve肺动脉瓣20. aortic valve主动脉瓣21. tachycardia心动过速22. bradycardia心动过缓23. systole心缩期24. diastole心舒期1. atrium心房2. ventricle心室3. mitral / bicuspid valve二尖瓣4. semilunar valve半月瓣5. endocardium心内膜6. myocardium心肌7. epicardium心外膜8. pericardium心包(膜)9. pulmonary trunk肺动脉干10. stethoscope听诊器11. murmur (心脏)杂音,12. pacemaker cell P细胞(起搏细胞)13. sinus /sinoatrial node窦房结14. atrioventricular node房室结15. aorta主动脉16. common carotid artery颈总动脉17. artery动脉18. capillary毛细血管19. superior / inferior vena cava上腔静脉/下腔静脉。

医学领域英语词汇全集

医学领域英语词汇全集

医学领域英语词汇全集以下是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集,供参考:1. Anatomy(解剖学)- Skeleton(骨骼)- Muscles(肌肉)- Organs(器官)- Nerves(神经)2. Physiology(生理学)- Circulatory system(循环系统)- Respiratory system(呼吸系统)- Digestive system(消化系统)- Endocrine system(内分泌系统)3. Diseases(疾病)- Cancer(癌症)- Diabetes(糖尿病)- Hypertension(高血压)- Influenza(流感)4. Medical Procedures(医疗程序)- Surgery(外科手术)- Radiology(放射学)- Physical therapy(物理疗法)- Chemotherapy(化疗)5. Medications(药物)- Antibiotics(抗生素)- Analgesics(止痛药)- Antidepressants(抗抑郁药)- Antihistamines(抗组胺药)6. Medical Equipment(医疗设备)- Stethoscope(听诊器)- X-ray machine(X光机)- Ultrasound machine(超声波机)- Blood pressure monitor(血压计)7. Medical Specialties(医学专业)- Cardiology(心脏病学)- Dermatology(皮肤病学)- Gynecology(妇科学)- Pediatrics(儿科学)8. Medical Ethics(医学伦理)- Informed consent(知情同意)- Confidentiality(保密性)- Patient autonomy(患者自主权)- Non-maleficence(不伤害原则)9. Medical Research(医学研究)- Clinical trials(临床试验)- Case studies(病例研究)- Epidemiology(流行病学)- Genetic research(遗传研究)以上是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集。

医学专业英语词汇大全

医学专业英语词汇大全

医学专业英语词汇大全一、人体解剖学词汇1. 骨骼系统(Skeletal System)skull(颅骨)spine(脊柱)rib(肋骨)pelvis(骨盆)femur(股骨)tibia(胫骨)fibula(腓骨)2. 肌肉系统(Muscular System)biceps(二头肌)triceps(三头肌)deltoid(三角肌)quadriceps(四头肌)gluteus(臀大肌)rectus abdominis(腹直肌)3. 神经系统(Nervous System)brain(大脑)spinal cord(脊髓)neuron(神经元)synapse(突触)cerebellum(小脑)hypothalamus(下丘脑)4. 循环系统(Circulatory System) heart(心脏)artery(动脉)vein(静脉)capillary(毛细血管)blood(血液)plasma(血浆)5. 呼吸系统(Respiratory System) lung(肺)trachea(气管)bronchus(支气管)alveoli(肺泡)diaphragm(膈肌)二、临床医学词汇1. 疾病与症状diabetes(糖尿病)hypertension(高血压)asthma(哮喘)fever(发热)headache(头痛)nausea(恶心)2. 检查与诊断physical examination(体格检查)Xray(X光检查)CT scan(CT扫描)MRI(磁共振成像)biopsy(活检)diagnosis(诊断)3. 治疗与药物medication(药物治疗)surgery(手术治疗)vaccination(疫苗接种)antibiotic(抗生素)painkiller(止痛药)insulin(胰岛素)三、医学分支词汇1. 内科学(Internal Medicine) cardiology(心脏病学)gastroenterology(消化病学) nephrology(肾脏病学)endocrinology(内分泌学)hematology(血液病学)2. 外科学(Surgery)general surgery(普通外科) orthopedic surgery(骨科)neurosurgery(神经外科)plastic surgery(整形外科)cardiac surgery(心脏外科)3. 妇产科(Obstetrics and Gynecology)pregnancy(妊娠)childbirth(分娩)contraception(避孕)menopause(更年期)cervical cancer(宫颈癌)4. 儿科学(Pediatrics)immunization(免疫)growth chart(生长曲线)developmental milestones(发育里程碑)asthma in children(儿童哮喘)childhood obesity(儿童肥胖)本词汇大全旨在帮助医学专业人员和爱好者更好地掌握医学英语,提高专业英语水平。

医疗健康有关的英语词汇

医疗健康有关的英语词汇

医疗健康有关的英语词汇一、常见疾病词汇1. Diabetes (糖尿病)2. Hypertension (高血压)3. Asthma (哮喘)4. Cancer (癌症)5. Heart Disease (心脏病)6. Stroke (中风)7. Arthritis (关节炎)8. Obesity (肥胖症)9. Allergy (过敏)10. Depression (抑郁症)二、身体部位词汇1. Heart (心脏)2. Brain (大脑)3. Liver (肝脏)4. Lung (肺)5. Kidney (肾脏)6. Stomach (胃)7. Intestine (肠道)8. Bone (骨骼)9. Muscle (肌肉)10. Skin (皮肤)三、医疗检查与治疗词汇1. Xray (X光检查)2. CT Scan (CT扫描)3. MRI (磁共振成像)4. Ultrasound (超声波检查)5. Blood Test (血液检查)6. Urine Test (尿液检查)7. Physical Examination (体检)8. Surgery (手术)9. Medication (药物治疗)10. Therapy (治疗)四、医疗人员与设施词汇1. Doctor (医生)2. Nurse (护士)3. Surgeon (外科医生)4. Physician (内科医生)5. Dentist (牙医)6. Hospital (医院)7. Clinic (诊所)8. Pharmacy (药房)9. Ambulance (救护车)10. Health Insurance (医疗保险)五、健康生活习惯词汇1. Exercise (锻炼)2. Diet (饮食)3. Sleep (睡眠)4. Relaxation (放松)5. Meditation (冥想)6. Hydration (补水)7. Quit Smoking (戒烟)8. Limit Alcohol (限酒)9. Preventive Measures (预防措施)10. Healthy Lifestyle (健康生活方式)六、症状描述词汇1. Fever (发烧)2. Cough (咳嗽)3. Sore Throat (喉咙痛)4. Headache (头痛)5. Nausea (恶心)6. Vomiting (呕吐)7. Diarrhea (腹泻)8. Constipation (便秘)9. Fatigue (疲劳)10. Pain (疼痛)七、药物与治疗用品词汇1. Painkiller (止痛药)2. Antibiotic (抗生素)3. Antihistamine (抗组胺药)4. Insulin (胰岛素)5. Aspirin (阿司匹林)6. Tablet (药片)7. Capsule (胶囊)8. Syrup (糖浆)9. Injection (注射)10. Bandage (绷带)八、健康与福祉相关词汇1. Wellness (健康)2. Wellbeing (福祉)3. Prevention (预防)4. Recovery (恢复)5. Rehabilitation (康复)6. Immunization (免疫)7. Vaccination (接种疫苗)8. Nutrition (营养)9. Hygiene (卫生)10. Stress Management (压力管理)九、医疗专业术语词汇1. Appendicitis (阑尾炎)2. Appendectomy (阑尾切除手术)3. Hypoglycemia (低血糖)4. Hyperglycemia (高血糖)5. Hypotension (低血压)6. Hypertrophy (肥大)7. Myocardial Infarction (心肌梗死)8. Osteoporosis (骨质疏松)9. Parkinson's Disease (帕金森病)10. Alzheimer's Disease (阿尔茨海默病)十、医疗保险与费用词汇1. Premium (保险费)2. Deductible (免赔额)3. Copayment (共同支付)4. Coverage (保险覆盖范围)5. Claim (理赔)6. Policy (保险单)7. Provider (医疗服务提供者)8. Outofpocket (自付费用)9. Reimbursement (报销)10. Preexisting Condition (既有疾病)十一、心理健康相关词汇1.心理学 Psychology2.心理咨询 Counseling3.心理治疗 Psychotherapy4.情绪波动 Emotional Fluctuations5.焦虑 Anxiety6.恐慌症 Panic Attack7.强迫症 ObsessiveCompulsive Disorder (OCD)8.创伤后应激障碍 PostTraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)9.心理韧性 Psychological Resilience10.自我认知 SelfAwareness十二、替代疗法与补充医学词汇1.针灸 Acupuncture2.按摩 Massage Therapy3.瑜伽 Yoga4.冥想 Meditation5.草药 Herbal Medicine6.顺势疗法 Homeopathy7.营养补充剂 Dietary Supplements8.脊椎按摩 Chiropractic9.能量疗法 Energy Healing10.整骨疗法 Osteopathy十三、医疗程序与手术术语词汇1.活检 Biopsy2.透析 Dialysis3.放疗 Radiation Therapy4.化疗 Chemotherapy5.激光手术 Laser Surgery6.微创手术 Minimally Invasive Surgery7.器官移植 Organ Transplant8.冠状动脉搭桥手术 Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)9.人工关节置换 Total Joint Replacement10.腹腔镜手术 Laparoscopic Surgery 十四、孕妇与婴儿健康词汇1.妊娠 Pregnancy2.产前检查 Prenatal Care3.分娩 Labor and Delivery4.哺乳 Breastfeeding5.新生儿护理 Newborn Care6.儿科 Pediatrics7.免疫接种 Immunization Schedule8.婴儿食品 Ba Food9.儿童成长发育 Child Development10.产后护理 Postpartum Care十五、健康饮食与营养词汇1.卡路里 Calorie2.蛋白质 Protein3.碳水化合物 Carbohydrates4.脂肪 Fats5.维生素 Vitamins6.矿物质 Minerals7.膳食纤维 Dietary Fiber8.均衡饮食 Balanced Diet9.低脂饮食 LowFat Diet10.素食主义 Vegetarianism通过这些词汇的积累,你将能够更好地理解和沟通医疗健康相关的信息,无论是在专业领域还是日常生活中。

优秀医学生必须掌握的医学英语基本词汇及汉语含义

优秀医学生必须掌握的医学英语基本词汇及汉语含义

优秀医学生必须掌握的医学英语基本词汇及汉语含义amino acid 氨基酸adrenergic receptor 肾上腺素(能)受体abdominal reflex 腹壁反射abdominal regions 腹部分区abdominal pressure 腹压abdominal pulse 腹主动脉搏动abortion 流产,坠胎Abrams’ heart reflex 艾布拉姆斯氏心反射,又称利维拉托(Livierato)反射。

刺激心前区皮肤引起心肌收缩,伴心浊音界缩小。

透视可见到心界缩小。

absolute temperature 绝对温度absorption 吸收acarid 螨accessory placenta 副胎盘accommodation of eye 眼调节acinar carcinoma 腺泡癌acne conglobata 聚会性痤疮[亦作conglobate acne]acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans 慢性萎缩性肢(端)皮炎active transport 主动转运acupuncture 针灸,针刺疗法acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis 急性出血性胰腺炎adaptation 适应adaptive enzyme 适应酶(inducible enzyme,induced enzyme诱导酶)adductor 内收肌adenosarcoma 腺肉瘤adnexitis (子宫)附件炎(=annexitis)adrenal cortex 肾上腺皮质adrenogenital syndrome 肾上腺性征异常征,肾上腺综合征,肾上腺生殖系综合征,伊森科-柯兴综合征aerosol 气雾剂,喷雾剂afferent loop syndrome 输入袢综合征agonist 激动剂,兴奋剂AIDS 艾滋病,爱滋病(Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome 获得性免疫缺陷综合征)albinism 白化病,白化症allantois [胚] 尿囊,尿膜allele 等位基因allergy 过敏(症),变态反应alopecia areata 斑秃,斑形脱发,局限性脱发alveolar duct emphysema 肺泡管性气肿alveolar ventilation 肺泡通气,alveolar ventilation-perfusion imbalance肺泡通气与血流比例失调Alzheimer’s disease 阿尔茨海默病,老年痴呆症,阿兹海默症amaurotic cat’s eye 黑蒙性猫眼amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术ampullary aneurysm 壶腹状动脉瘤, 囊状动脉瘤anaphase (细胞分裂)后期anastomosis 吻合(术)anesthesia 麻醉(anaesthesia)aneurysm 动脉瘤(aneurism)angina pectoris 心绞痛angiogram 血管造影片angiosarcoma 血管肉瘤Angle’s classification of malocclusion 安格氏矫正分类法(malocclusion 错位咬合,咬合不正)anneal 退火(核酸经退火后能与互补的核酸结合)anomalous uterus 异常子宫anoxia 缺氧(症)anteflexion (尤指子宫)前屈antegrade urography 顺行尿路造影(术)anthracosilicosis 煤矽肺,炭末石末沉着病[亦作 anthrasilicosis]antibiotic 抗生素antidepressant 抗抑郁剂(药)antigen 抗原antioncogene 抗癌基因aortic stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄aperture diaphragm 光圈apex of heart 心尖(部位)Apgar score 阿普加(新生儿)评分appendix 阑尾arborvirus 虫媒病毒[蚊虫等节肢动物传染的病毒(脑炎、黄热病、登革热的病原体)]arches of the foot 足弓arcus aortae 主动脉弓areola 乳(房)晕, 色晕arterial arch of colon 结肠动脉弓arteriography 动脉造影术,动脉X线摄影,动脉搏描记法arteriovenous oxygen difference 动静脉氧差arthroplasty 关节成形术,关节造形术arthrosis 关节,关节病artificial pacemaker 人工(心脏)起搏器Ascaris lumbricoides 蛔虫ascending cervical artery 升颌动脉aspergilloma 曲霉菌球Aspergillus fumigatus 烟曲霉(菌)assisted reproductive technology ART,辅助生殖技术,人工生殖技术astigmatism 散光(亦作 astigmia);像散性,像散现象astrocyte (脑和脊髓的)星形胶质细胞,星形细胞atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化;动脉硬化[复数atheroscleroses ]atrial septal defect (心)房中隔缺损atrial flutter 心房扑动atrial fibrillation 心房纤颤,房颤,心房纤维性颤动atrioventricular valve 房室瓣atrophic gastritis 萎缩性胃炎audiogram 听力图,听力敏度图,听阈曲线auditory pathway 听觉传导通路auscultation 听诊(法)autoantibody 自身抗体autonomic nervous system 自主神经系统,植物性神经系统autoplastic graft (=autograft) 自体移植物,自体组织移接,自体嫁接axon reflex 轴突反射azotemia 氮质血症baby 婴儿background radiation 本底辐射,背景辐射bacteriophage 噬菌体bacterium 细菌,杆菌属[ 复数bacteria ]Baker’s cyst 贝克氏囊肿(膝部囊肿,腘窝囊肿)barbiturate 巴比妥类药物(用作中枢神经系统抑制或安眠的药),巴比妥酸盐Barrett’s syndrome Barrett's syndrome is a condition in which the esophagus, the muscular tube that carries food and saliva fro m the mouth to the stomach, forms new types of cells on its surface that are similar to those normally found in the intest ine.base pair 碱基对basilar lamina 基底,颅底,头盖骨底部basilar vertebra 基椎,末腰椎basophilia 嗜碱性,嗜碱细胞增多bilaminar blastoderm 二层胚盘bile 胆汁Billroth’s operation I Billroth's operation I is an operation in which the pylorus is removed and the distal stomach is anastomos ed directly to the duodenum.The operation is most closely associated with Theodor Billroth, but was first described by Polish surgeon Ludwik Rydigier.birth canal 产道bisalbuminemia 双白蛋白血症,副白蛋白血症,是一种较少见的常染色体不完全显性遗传性病,表现为白蛋白呈异常双峰现象(两峰高度大致相等,一峰为正常白蛋白,另一峰为变异白蛋白)bivalve speculum 双瓣窥器blastoderm 胚盘,胚层block vertebrae 阻滞椎,块状椎blood-brain barrier 血脑屏障blood pressure 血压blood plasma 血浆blow-out fracture 爆裂性骨折(尤指眶底)Bowditch’s law 鲍迪奇氏定律(心肌刺激定律,神经不疲劳性)Bracht maneuver Bracht手法,a method of extraction of the aftercoming head(后出胎头) in breech presentation(臀先露).breathing 呼吸bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘bronchiolar carcinoma (细)支气管癌bronchiolitis (毛)细支气管炎bronchiole-alveolar carcinoma 细支气管-肺泡癌(起源于细支气管基底细胞或Ⅱ型肺泡细胞的恶性肿瘤) bronchogram 支气管造影片Bryant’s triangle 布莱恩特氏三角, 髂股三角burn 烧伤bypass 旁路,支路calcaneal tuber 跟结节calyx 盏,杯状结构capillary 毛细管capture-recapture method 【统计学】捕获-再捕获法,标记再捕法,捕捉—重捕方法carbon dioxide cycle 二氧化碳循环carcinoma 癌(在医学上专指由上皮组织来源的恶性肿瘤)carcinoma in situ 原位癌cardiac arrest 心搏停止,心脏停止跳动cardiac cycle 心动周期(从收缩经松弛再到下次收缩之全部过程)cardiomyopathy (尤指原发性的)心肌症cardiovascular system 心血管系统caries [单数复数同]龋齿,骨溃疡cavitas laryngis 喉腔CD4/CD8 count CD4/CD8计数cell 细胞,电池cell determination 细胞决定cell membrane 细胞膜cell marker 细胞标记物centroblast 生发中心母细胞cephalic presentation 头先露cerebellar cortex 小脑皮质,小脑皮层cerebellum 小脑cerebral hemorrhage (大)脑出血cerebral cortex 大脑皮层,小脑皮质cerebrospinal fluid 脑脊液chamber (身体或器官内的)室chemoreceptor 化学感受器(=chemoceptor)cholangiography 胆管造影术cholecystitis 胆囊炎cholelithiasis 胆石症,胆结石chondrosarcoma 软骨肉瘤chromosome aberration 染色体畸变chromosome 染色体chronic bronchitis 慢性支气管炎cilia 纤毛,[单数cilium]ciliated epithelium 纤毛上皮circadian 生理节奏的,昼夜节律的,24小时作用(或循环)的 (指与地球24小时运转联系的新陈代谢、内分泌作用及睡眠等节奏有关的;此种节奏在高速宇宙航行中仍可能维持)circular anastomosis 环形吻合术circulus 圈;环 [复数circuli ]cirrhosis 硬化,肝硬化cisternal puncture 小脑延髓池穿刺cleavage 卵裂,分裂clinical epidemiology 临床流行病学clinical trial 临床试验(对一种新疗法的科学评估)cloning 克隆,无性繁殖closed chest massage 胸外心脏按摩Clostridium perfringens 产气荚膜梭菌,产气荚膜杆菌,产气荚膜梭状芽孢杆菌,是一种革兰氏阳性梭状杆菌,能产生芽孢,并能形成特殊荚膜的专性厌氧菌cloverleaf skull 头颅畸形coagulopathy 凝血障碍coarctate retina 紧压性视网膜cochlear duct 耳蜗管,蜗管中道cochlear implant 人工耳(蜗);耳蜗植入,耳蜗移植Cockayne’s syndrome 科凯恩综合征(特征为早老,视网膜退化,听力受损,皮肤光过敏)coenzyme A 辅酶 A [CoA]colon 结肠colony 菌落,集落color 颜色,脸色colposcopy 阴道镜comedo 粉刺,面疱[ 复数comedos或comedones ]Compton effect 康普顿效应(=Compton-Debye effect)computed tomography 计算机断层扫描(CT)conduction 传导conductive deafness 传导性失聪,传导性耳聋conduplicato corpore 胎体层迭cone 视锥(细胞)conization 锥形切除术conjoined twins 联胎,联体双胎,连体婴(= Siamese twins)conjugate 结合constipation 便秘consumption coagulopathy 消耗性凝血病contact lens (装在眼睑内的)隐形眼镜,接触透镜contact dermatitis 接触性皮炎contraction 收缩Coombs’test 抗人球蛋白试验,Coombs 试验,库姆试验coronary artery 冠状动脉coronary bypass 冠状动脉旁路手术,冠状动脉搭桥术costoclavicular syndrome 肋骨锁骨综合征,肋锁综合征(在锁骨与第一肋骨之间的间隙较小,在解剖上是一个弱点,其中通过到上肢的神经血管束。

医学学术英语·单词

医学学术英语·单词

Unit11.Neuron overload 神经过载2. a typical office visit 典型的诊所就诊3. DEXA scan DEXA扫描4. medical practising 行医5. Blood pressure 血压控制6. health maintenance 健康保持7. Mammogram report 乳房X线检查报告8. physical examination 体检9. Side effect of a medication 药物的副作用10. perpetual panic 永久的恐慌11. Practicing physicians 职业医生12. transplant field 移植领域13. Medical budget 医疗预算14. paracetamol tablet 扑热息痛药片15. Childproof cap 防孩子打开的盖子16. randomized clinical trial 随机临床试验17. Random allocation 随机分配18. patient prognosis 病人的预后19. Control group 对照组20. a 10-year follow-up study 10年的跟踪研究21. a medical ward 内科病房22. infectious hepatitis 传染性肝炎23. Severe malaise 身体严重不适24. bilirubin metabolism 胆红素代谢25. Permannent liver damage 永久的肝损伤26. exacerbate pathophysiology 加重病理生理状况27. Medical literature 医学文献28. clinical investigation 临床调查29. Incedence of relapse 复发率30. clinical epidemiology 临床流行病学31. Strict bed rest 严格的卧床休息32. hospital stay 住院33. Recurrent jaundice 反复发作的黄疸34. clinical course 临床病程35. Intravenous morphine 静脉注射吗啡36. diastolic blood pressure 舒张压37. Brain perfusion 大脑血灌输38. primary care初级保健39. Aorto-coronary arterial bypas主动脉冠状动脉旁路rmed treatment decision知情治疗决41.An international humanitarian group一个国际人道组织42.the Red Cross 红十字会43.The first major relief effort第一次重大援助工作44.casualty of war 战争中的人员伤亡45.Emergency relief efforts 紧急援助Unit21.re-emerying disease(再现疾病)2..new flu strain新流感变种3.antibiotics and vaccines抗生素和疫苗4..infectious disease传染病5.emergent disease新现疾病6..prevention strategy预防策略7.bubonic plague腺鼠疫8..pathogenic microbes病原微生物9 public health authorities公共卫生机构10.drug resistance抗药性11.an course of antibiotic therapy抗生素治疗疗程12.scarlet fever猩红热13.the level of virulence毒性水平14,flu pandemic流感大流行15,surface antigen 表面抗原16.genetic shift基因改变17,neurological complications 神经性并发症18.waning of immunity免疫力减弱19.public health infrastructure公共卫生基础设施20.a malaria case一个疟疾病例21.swine flu猪流感22.tuberculosis bacillus结核杆菌23.the level of morbidity发病率水平24..health professional保健专业人士tent tuberculosis潜伏结核病26..tuberculin skin test结核素皮试27.screening programmes筛查计划28.interferon gamma testsγ干扰素测试29.drug toxicity药物毒性30..an curable disease一种可治愈的病31,intractable infectious disease难治的传染病32.an unknown pathogen一种未知的病原体33.chronic gastric ulcer慢性胃溃疡34.exposure to carries of disease接触带病者35,genetic recombination基因重组36.agent of bio生物恐怖活动病原37.foodborne infections通过食物传播的传染病1.The surge of adrenaline 肾上腺素激增2.,an internal medicine residency 内科实习期3、An autoimmune disease 自体免疫4、4.loss of stamina 丧失持久力5.transient weakness 短暂的虚弱6.,becoming bedridden 卧床不起7.a building block基本构件8..an animal model 动物模型9.to slow neurodegeneration减缓神经退化10..to excrete toxins排除毒素11.to optimize nutrition 优化营养12.toxic load毒素载量13.the risk of relapse 复发危险14.physician self—experimentation医生自我实验15.a clinical trial 临床试验16..neuromuscular electrical stimulation 神经肌肉电刺激17.physical therapist 理疗师18..the impact of micronutrients 微量营养素的影响19.brain function 脑功能20..track the emotional flow 跟踪情绪波动21.coordination of emotions 情绪协调22..cardiovascular reactions 心血管反应23.feeling of rapport 亲密感觉24..rapid entrain 迅速同步25.emotional contagion 情绪传染26..to mutually regulation 互相调节27.a psychobiological unit生物心理单元28..emotional solace 情感慰藉29.functional magnetic resonance功能性磁共振30..to active brain zones激活该脑部区域31.to make it mandatory使之成为强制性32.,a dubious project 无把握的项目33.medical background 医学背景34..proof of concept 概念验证35.dose regimen 剂量方案plications or concomitant conditions并发症与合并症37.anti-tumor agents 抗肿瘤的药剂38..standard therapy标准疗法39.pharmacology properties 药理学特性40..poor solubility 溶解性差41.in vivo pharmacology 体内药理学plementary medicine 补充医学2.Alternative medicine 替代医学3.a medical paradigm 医疗模式4.Acupuncture and herbs针灸和草药5.Adjunct treatment 辅助治疗6.Nausea and vomiting恶心,呕吐7.post-operative dental pain 术后牙痛8.Clinical trials 临床试验9.Physical therapy 物理疗法,理疗10.Therapeutic modalities 治疗方法11.A therapeutic intervention治疗干预12.Research design 研究设计13.Magnetic resonance 磁共振14.Positron emission tomography正电子发射型计算机断层成像15.Analgesia effect 止痛效果16.Rehabilitation unit康复中心17.Therapeutic strategies治疗策略18.A wide array of complications 各式各样的并发症19.Acute abdominal pain 急性腹痛20.Surgical procedure 外科手术21.Prevalence statistics患病率统计22.Evidence-based models of care询证医学模式23.Peripheral nervous system 周围神经系统24.Mechanistic and reductionistic studies 机制和还原式研究25.Clinical outcomes 临床结果26.Plausible mechanisms可能的机制27.Homeopathic medicine 顺势疗法28.Meditation and yoga冥想与瑜伽29.Biomedical establishment 生物医学界30.Licensed acupuncturist 持照针灸师31.Herbal formulas草药配方32.Integrative East-west medicine 中西医结合33.To administer medicines 施药,用药34.Scientific evaluation 科学评估35.Conventional therapies 传统疗法36.Stress management 压力处理37.Physiologic mechanisms生理机制38.Cost-effectiveness research 效益研究39.Preclinical and clinical studies 临床前及临床研究40.Manipulative therapies 推拿治疗41.Naturopathic medicine 自然疗法1.A health crisis 健康危机2.Energy and vitality 能量和活力3.Virus of falseness 虚假的病毒4.Robust emotion 健全的感情5.To balance our mind ,body and spirit平衡心理、身体和精神6.The blockage to wellness 通向身心健康的“路障”7.Genuine feelings and emotion真情实感8.Fully integrated human beings 十全十美的人9.Nutrition professor 营养教授10.Bottled water 瓶装水11.To curb appetite 节制食欲12.Childhood obesity 儿童肥胖症13.Dietary habits 饮食习惯14.Diary category 乳制品类15.Sodium content 钠的含量16.Physical symptoms 身体症状17.Be completely immune from sth.对某事完全免疫18.Stressful lifestyle 有压力的生活方式19.Fragile health 脆弱的健康20.Spiritual life精神生活21.Repressed emotions 被压抑的感情22.Physiological influences 心理影响23.Decaying teeth 蛀牙24.Burgeoning waistline 迅速膨胀的腰围25.Caloric intake 热量摄入26.Grains and protein 谷物和蛋白质27.Lean protein 精益蛋白质28.Quality of life 生活质量29.Preventions of diabetes糖尿病的预防1.nursing homes养老院2..hospice care临终关怀3.Congestive heart failure充血性心衰4.available around-the-clock24小时随叫随到5.Coronary care unit冠心病监护室6.24.to respond to treatment对治疗有反应7.Skilled nursing facility专业护理机构8..end-of-life care生命终末期护理fort care舒适护理10.hospital discharge planner出院计划专员11.Symptom care症状护理12..palliative care姑息疗法13.Fatal illness绝症14chronic obstructive pulmonary disease慢性阻塞性肺病15.Experimental treatments实验性治疗16.spiritual advisor精神顾问17.To discontinue all treatment终止所有治疗18.to go through dialysis经历透析19.A PAP smear巴氏涂片检查20..patient-doctor relationship医患关系21.To provide care-as-usual提供常规医护22.preventive examinations预防性检查23.Off the beaten path离开熟路,另辟蹊径24.33.to mold into a shape塑形25.To renew a prescription照旧处方再开药26..in vitro fertilization体外受精27.Basic biology基础生物学28..embryonic stem cell research胚胎干细胞研究29.To collaborate with an outside与圈外人合作36.a test-tube baby试管婴儿30.Reproductive sciences生殖科学31.to administer hormone施用激素32.To isolate immature分离未成熟卵子33..empirical observations经验观察34.Pioneering work首创研究35.39.a fibre-optic endoscope光导纤维内窥镜36.Ethical guidelines伦理原则37.societal concern社会关注38.Infertile couples不孕不育夫妇39.41.inherited disease遗传疾病40.Cystic fibrosis囊泡性纤维症42.ethical dilemma伦理困境。

医学专业英语必备词汇

医学专业英语必备词汇

医学专业英语必备词汇1. Anatomy - 解剖学2. Physiology - 生理学3. Pathology - 病理学4. Pharmacology - 药理学5. Microbiology - 微生物学6. Immunology - 免疫学7. Radiology - 放射学8. Dermatology - 皮肤科学9. Cardiology - 心脏病学10. Gastroenterology - 肠胃病学11. Neurology - 神经病学12. Nephrology - 肾病学13. Hematology - 血液学14. Oncology - 肿瘤学15. Orthopedics - 骨科学16. Ophthalmology - 眼科学17. Obstetrics - 产科学18. Gynecology - 妇科学19. Pediatrics - 小儿科学20. Endocrinology - 内分泌学21. Psychiatry - 精神病学22. Surgery - 外科学23. Anesthesia - 麻醉学24. Radiography - X射线技术25. EKG (Electrocardiogram) - 心电图26. CT Scan (Computerized Tomography) - 计算机断层扫描27. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像28. Ultrasound - 超声波29. Biopsy - 活检30. Diagnosis - 诊断31. Treatment - 治疗32. Prescription - 处方33. Medication - 药物34. Surgery - 手术35. Vaccine - 疫苗36. Epidemic - 流行病37. Pandemic - 大流行病38. Symptom - 症状39. Infection - 感染40. Contagious - 传染性的41. Immunity - 免疫力42. Antibiotic - 抗生素43. Antiviral - 抗病毒药物44. Antiseptic - 杀菌剂45. Anesthesia - 麻醉46. Sterilization - 灭菌47. Rehabilitation - 康复48. Prognosis - 预后49. Chronic - 慢性的50. Acute - 急性的。

医学领域英语专业词汇分类整理

医学领域英语专业词汇分类整理

医学领域英语专业词汇分类整理一、人体系统1.心脏(Heart)2.肺(Lung)3.肝脏(Liver)4.胃(Stomach)5.肾脏(Kidney)6.大脑(Brain)7.脊髓(Spinal Cord)8.神经(Nerve)9.细胞(Cell)10.血液(Blood)11.骨骼(Skeleton)12.肌肉(Muscle)13.皮肤(Skin)14.五官(Five Senses)二、常见疾病1.感冒(Common Cold)2.糖尿病(Diabetes Mellitus)3.高血压(Hypertension)4.心脏病(Heart Disease)5.肺癌(Lung Cancer)6.肝癌(Liver Cancer)7.胃炎(Stomach Ulcer)8.肾炎(Kidney Disease)9.中风(Stroke)10.骨折(Bone Fracture)11.抑郁症(Depression)12.帕金森病(Parkinson’s Disease)三、医学术语1.DNA(脱氧核糖核酸)2.RNA(核糖核酸)3.HTLV(人类嗜T细胞病毒)4.HIV(人类免疫缺陷病毒)5.CT(计算机断层扫描)6.MRI(磁共振成像)7.X光(X-ray)8.EEG(脑电图)9.HCG(人绒毛膜促性腺激素)10.LH(黄体生成素)四、医疗设施1.医院(Hospital)2.诊所(Clinic)3.药房(Pharmacy)4.手术室(Surgical Suite)5.急诊室(Emergency Room)6.诊断室(Diagnostic Room)7.治疗室(Treatment Room)8.护士站(Nurses’ Station)9.病床( Hospital Bed)10.输液椅(Infusion Chair)五、健康管理1.健康管理师(Health Manager)2.健康档案(Health Record)3.体检(Physical Examination)4.健康评估(Health Assessment)5.膳食管理(Diet Management)6.运动管理(Exercise Management)7.心理管理(Mental Health Management)8.健康教育(Health Education)9.健康跟踪(Health Tracking)10.健康咨询(Health Consultation)六、医学研究1.临床试验(Clinical Trial)2.研究论文(Research Paper)3.实验室(Laboratory)4.科研基金(Research Funding)5.研究团队(Research Team)6.数据分析(Data Analysis)7.实验动物(Experimental Animal)8.对照组(Control Group)9.研究成果(Research Achievement)10.学术会议(Academic Conference)七、医疗伦理与法律1.医疗伦理(Medical Ethics)2.知识产权(Intellectual Property Rights)3.医疗事故(Medical Malpractice)4.医疗纠纷(Medical Dispute)5.法律法规(Laws and Regulations)6.患者权益(Patient Rights)7.知情同意书(Informed Consent Form)8.隐私权(Privacy Right)。

医学英语常用短语

医学英语常用短语

ICU——intensive care unite保证——vouch for坚持——in adherence to出院——discharge from the hospital违法——violate laws饿死——die of starvation认罪——confess to the crime酗酒——alcohol abuse标准差——standard deviation育龄期——childbearing age专卖店——special stores传染病——infectious disease适应症——indication并发症——complication元分析——meta-analyses无反应——null response肺栓塞——pulmonary embolism危险比——hazard ratio清除杂物——removing clutter精神错乱——mental disorder电气设备——electrical devices集体治疗——group therapy黎明时分——in the predawn hours恳求帮助——plea for help责任分散——diffusion of responsibility集体行为——collective behavior住院患者——hospitalized patients大幅增长——substantial increase前驱症状——prodromal symptom新发皮疹——new-onset cutaneous临床表现——clinical picture影像检查——imaging procedure输血反应——transfusion reaction输血疗法——transfusion practices住院期间——length of hospital stay亚群分析——subgroup analyses多重分析——multivariable analysis治疗强度——intensity of treatment强化治疗——intensive therapy治疗策略——therapeutic strategies复合终点——composite end生存概率——survival probability肝功分级——classification of liver function 肝功测试——liver-function test置信区间——confidence intervals主治医生——attending physician输血指征——transfusion trigger生存曲线——survival curve精算概率——actuarial probability 生存分析——Kaplan-Meier method治疗失效——therapeutic failure补救治疗——rescue therapy有害影响——harmful effects组间差异——between-group difference标准治疗——standard treatment双尾检测——tow-tailed test指示偏差——indication bias混杂因素——confounding factor现行标准——current guidelines治疗靶点——therapeutic targets凝血性质——coagulation properties事后分析——post hoc液体复苏——fluid resuscitation缩短寿命——shorten life随机分配——randomly assigned to疾病恶化——progression of the disease管理机构——regulatory agency不良事件——adverse event派发药物——administer drug治疗期间——treatment duration腹腔血栓——abdominal thrombosis部分反应——partial response冲击治疗——aggressive therapy轻度出血——minor bleeding资格标准——eligible criteria体质指数(BMI)——body-mass index肝部活检——liver biopsy首选药物——the drug of choice初步研究——preliminary study基本特征——baseline characteristics分类变量——categorical variable临床研究——clinical study遵循...原则——in accordance with the principle 危重症病人——critically ill patients等容性贫血——normovolemic anemia突发性贫血——rapid onset of anemia多中心试验——multicenter study进行性疾病——progressive disease肌酐清除率——creatinine clearance实质性肝病——substantial liver disease指导委员会——steering committee浓缩红血球——packed red cells非参数检验——nonparametric test血小板计数——platelet count白细胞计数——leukocyte count再次出血率——the rate of further bleeding连续型变量——continuous variable病例报告表——case-report form实体瘤发作——onset of solid tumor春季大扫除——spring clean真人秀节目——reality program多器官衰竭——multiorgan failure胃肠道出血——gastrointestinal bleeding门静脉高压——portal hypertension消化性溃疡——peptic ulcer血容量不足——intravascular volume depletion随机化实验——randomized trail血栓性疾病——thrombotic events浅静脉血栓——superficial-vein thrombosis癌症复发率——incidence of cancer意向性分析——intention-to-treat analysis开放式研究——open-label study探索性研究——exploratory study观察性研究——observational study回顾性研究——retrospective observation实验性研究——experimental study知情同意书——informed consent流行病学研究——epidemiology study临床试验性研究——pragmatic trial in clinical practice无干扰素治疗——interferon-free treatment主要研究终点——the primary composite end point次要研究终点——secondary end point随即临床试验——randomized clinical trail红细胞增多症——Polycythemia Vera血红蛋白阈值——hemoglobin threshold食管静脉曲张——esophageal varices急性代偿不全——acute decompensation引起某人注意——spark sb. attention患者诊疗协调——coordination of care乙肝表面抗原——hepatitis B surface antigen蛋白酶抑制剂——protease inhibitor正常范围上限——the upper limit of the normal range医学咨询中心——referring medical center假设生成分析——hypothesis-generating analysis周围动脉栓塞——peripheral arterial thrombosis世界卫生组织(WHO)——world health organization药物超敏反应——drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome获得全部权限——have full access to签署保密协议——sign confidentiality agreements with对数秩和检验——log-rank test基线危险因素——baseline risk factor新鲜冰冻血浆——fresh-frozen plasma急性冠脉综合征——acute coronary syndrome艾滋病病毒抗体——anti-human immunodeficiency virus antibody 桥接纤维化晚期——advanced bridging fibrosis国际标准化比率——international normalized ratio低血容量性休克——hypovolemic shock肝、肾、肺衰竭——hepatic、renal and pulmonary failure意向性分析原则——intention-to-treat principle门静脉压力梯度——portal venous pressure gradient毕业后医学教育——graduate medical education机构审查委员会——institutional review board审查并提供反馈——review and provide feedback并发症总发生率——overall rate of complications堆积如山的旧报纸——a mountain of old newspapers受到某种疾病感染——be affected with a disorder主要复合研究终点——the primary end point持续病毒应答反应——sustained virological response分层随即分配依据——randomization was stratified according to主要疗效判定指标——primary outcome measure次要疗效判定指标——secondary outcome measure进行性血小板增多——progressive thrombocytosis比例风险模型分析——cox proportional-hazards regression model未经校验的危险比——unadjusted hazard ratio内脏血管收缩反应——splanchnic vasoconstrictive response巨噬细胞活化综合征——macrophage activation syndrome口服联合抗病毒治疗——oral-combination antiviral therapy暂时性脑缺血(脑瘫)——transient ischemic attack药品临床试验管理规范——Good clinical practice住院期间并发症发生率——the rate of in-hospital complications只考虑符合病人最大利益——considered only in the best interest of the patients。

医学英语专业词汇

医学英语专业词汇

医学英语专业词汇
- diagnosis : 诊断
- symptom: 症状
- treatment: 治疗
- medication: 药物
- surgery: 手术
- anesthesia: 麻醉
- prescription: 处方
- laboratory: 实验室
- patient: 患者
- doctor: 医生
- nurse: 护士
- specialist: 专家
- consultation: 会诊
- medical history: 病史
- examination: 检查
- prognosis: 预后
- infection: 感染
- fever: 发烧
- pain: 疼痛
- blood pressure: 血压
- cholesterol: 胆固醇
- diabetes: 糖尿病
- heart disease: 心脏病
- cancer: 癌症
- stroke: 中风
- allergies: 过敏症
- immunization: 免疫接种
- ultrasound: 超声波
- X-ray: X射线
- CT scan: 计算机断层扫描
- MRI: 磁共振成像
- laboratory test: 实验室检测
这里只是列举了一些常见的医学英语专业词汇,医学领域涉及的词汇非常广泛,还有很多不同专业和细分领域的术语,如心脏病学、神经学、内科学等等。

对于具体的医学领域或专业词汇,建议参考相关医学字典或教材。

美国医疗剧常出现的医学用词

美国医疗剧常出现的医学用词

头head 脑brain 太阳穴temple 眉毛eyerbrow 眼睛eye 鼻子nose neck 嘴唇lip牙齿teeth牙床肩膀shoulder腋下armpit 胸部chest心脏heart 心脏的cardiac 心脏骤停cardiac arrest 心肺复苏cardiacpulmonary resuscition(CPR) 心脏病发作heart attack 心肌梗塞miocardial infarction 血管vessel 静脉vein 动脉arterial 冠状动脉coronary artery 毛细血管capillary心电图( 心电图仪) ECG / electrocardiogram 心跳速率heart rate高血压hypertension 低血压hpotensive动脉粥状硬化atherosclerosis 静脉曲张varicosevein气管trachea肺lung 支气管bronchus / bronchi呼吸速率breathing rate肺活量vital capacity gum口腔cavity喉咙throat 食道esophagus胃部stomach十二指肠duodenum大肠large intestine阑尾appendix直肠肛门anus rectum 胆囊gallbladder肝脏liver 脾脏spleen 胰腺pancreas泌尿系统urinary system 肾脏kidney尿的urinary骨盆pelvis尿道urethra排尿( 膀胱) urination ( bladder )阴茎penis 子宫uterus 阴道vegina卵巢ovary卵子ovum / ova受孕conception 受精fertilization 胚胎embryo 剖腹生产术Caesarian section臀部hip大腿thigh膝盖knee脚踝ankle脚foot 脚趾toe 脚后跟heel 手指finger 大拇指thumb 食指fore finger 关节joint 神经nerve肌肉muscle 肌肉组织muscular tissue 平滑肌smooth muscle 表皮surface 内脏viscera血小板platelet白血球white blood cell / leucocyte 血红素haemoglobin血浆blood plasma 体温temperature 体重weight 血压blood pressure 血糖blood sugar 血型blood group肥胖obesity 瘦的thin 糖尿病diabetes(DB)手术室(OR)operation room 急诊室(ER)emergency room 护士站nurse station 内科medical department; department of internal medicine抗生素antibiotics 细菌性的bacterial 病理学pathology 药物drug 麻醉剂cocktail 针头needle 注射injection 手术刀scalple 切除resection 移植transplant 整形外科orthopedic 截肢amputation 病理学pathology 外科手术surgery感染infection 病毒virus 病菌bacteria 免疫immune 免疫球蛋白( 抗体) immunoglobulin 抑制suppress 葡萄糖glucos 胆固醇cholesterole代谢metabolism 类固醇steroid地塞米松dexamethasome 多巴胺Dopamine 去甲肾上腺素norepinephrine 地塞米松dexamethasome安定diazepam抗生素antibiotic 头孢曲松Rocephin(罗氏芬) 青霉素penicillin(盘尼西林)症状symptom 头疼headache 咳嗽cough 疼痛pain/ach 痒itch 发烧fever 发抖shudder 呕吐vomit 恶心nausea 哮喘asthma 腹泻diarrhea 休克shock 骨折fracture 出血haemorrhage 中毒poisoning 疲劳fatigue/exhaust 急性的acute 慢性的chronic胃炎gastritis 盲肠炎appendicitis 食物中毒food poisoning营养不良malnutrition消化不良indigestion狼疮lupus 黑色素瘤melanoma帕金森氏症Parkinson’s disease 阿滋海默症Alzheimer’s disease 癫痫epilepsy关节炎arthritis , jaundice 不规则脉搏Irregular Pulse血尿Bloody Urine 蛋白尿proteinuria 慢性肾功能衰竭CRF chronic renal failure 慢性肾小球肾炎CGN chronic glomerulonephritisSTD性传播疾病淋病gonorrhea 梅毒syphilis白血病leukaemia 贫血anaemia 再生障碍性贫血aplastic anemia流行病epidemic 天花smallpox 疟疾malaria 白喉diptheria 乙肝病毒hepatitis B viruse 丙肝hepatitis C 甲肝hepatitis A霍乱cholera 艾滋AIDS 脊髓灰质炎poliomyelitis 非典型肺炎SARS黄疸icterus 转氨酶transaminase 脂肪肝fatty failure肝衰竭hepatic failure肺炎pneumonia 肺心病Pulmonary Heart Disease癌cancer 恶性淋巴瘤malignant运动系统locomotor system神经系统nervous system. 神经外科neurosugery内分泌系统endocrine system 循环系统circulatory system呼吸系统respiratory system 消化系统digestive system泌尿系统urinary system生殖系统reproductive system 护理学基础Fundamental Nursing。

精选医学专业英语词汇大全

精选医学专业英语词汇大全

精选医学专业英语词汇大全1. Anatomy (解剖学)- Abdomen: 腹部- Brain: 大脑- Heart: 心脏- Kidney: 肾脏- Liver: 肝脏- Lungs: 肺- Stomach: 胃- Spine: 脊柱2. Physiology (生理学)- Blood pressure: 血压- Digestion: 消化- Respiration: 呼吸- Circulation: 循环- Metabolism: 新陈代谢- Hormones: 激素- Nervous system: 神经系统- Immune system: 免疫系统3. Diseases and Conditions (疾病与病况) - Diabetes: 糖尿病- Cancer: 癌症- Asthma: 哮喘- Hypertension: 高血压- Arthritis: 关节炎- Depression: 抑郁症- Obesity: 肥胖症- Pneumonia: 肺炎4. Medical Procedures (医疗程序)- Surgery: 手术- X-ray: X射线- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): 磁共振成像- Blood test: 血液检查- Vaccination: 疫苗接种- Dialysis: 透析- Chemotherapy: 化疗5. Medical Specialties (医学专科) - Cardiology: 心脏病学- Dermatology: 皮肤科- Gastroenterology: 胃肠病学- Neurology: 神经学- Psychiatry: 精神病学- Obstetrics and Gynecology: 妇产科- Orthopedics: 骨科- Pediatrics: 儿科6. Medical Instruments (医疗器械) - Stethoscope: 听诊器- Thermometer: 温度计- Sphygmomanometer: 血压计- Scalpel: 解剖刀- Syringe: 注射器- Electrocardiograph: 心电图仪- Ultrasound machine: 超声波机- Endoscope: 内窥镜以上是一份精选医学专业英语词汇大全,涵盖了解剖学、生理学、疾病与病况、医疗程序、医学专科和医疗器械等方面的词汇。

医学英语专业术语整理

医学英语专业术语整理

医学英语专业术语整理在医学领域,准确理解和运用专业术语至关重要。

这些术语不仅是医疗工作者之间交流的重要工具,也是患者获取准确医疗信息的关键。

下面为大家整理了一些常见的医学英语专业术语。

一、解剖学相关术语1、 Anatomy(解剖学):研究生物体结构的学科。

2、 Skeleton(骨骼):构成身体框架的硬组织。

3、 Skull(颅骨):保护大脑的骨头结构。

4、 Ribs(肋骨):胸部的骨头,保护胸腔内的器官。

5、 Vertebra(脊椎骨):组成脊柱的骨头。

6、 Pelvis(骨盆):连接下肢和躯干的骨骼结构。

二、生理学相关术语1、 Physiology(生理学):研究生物体功能的学科。

2、 Circulation(血液循环):血液在体内的流动。

3、Respiration(呼吸):生物体吸入氧气和排出二氧化碳的过程。

4、 Digestion(消化):将食物分解为可吸收的营养物质的过程。

5、 Metabolism(新陈代谢):生物体维持生命活动所进行的各种化学反应。

三、病理学相关术语1、 Pathology(病理学):研究疾病的原因、机制和变化的学科。

2、 Infection(感染):病原体侵入生物体引起的疾病。

3、 Inflammation(炎症):身体对损伤或感染的反应。

4、 Tumor(肿瘤):异常细胞的增生形成的肿块。

5、 Cancer(癌症):恶性肿瘤,具有侵袭性和转移性。

四、药理学相关术语1、Pharmacology(药理学):研究药物与生物体相互作用的学科。

2、 Drug(药物):用于治疗、预防或诊断疾病的物质。

3、 Dosage(剂量):药物使用的量。

4、 Side effect(副作用):药物治疗产生的非预期的不良反应。

5、 Antibiotic(抗生素):用于杀灭或抑制细菌生长的药物。

五、诊断学相关术语1、 Diagnosis(诊断):确定疾病的过程。

2、 Symptom(症状):患者自己感觉到的身体异常。

实习医生格蕾第一季01医学英语词汇

实习医生格蕾第一季01医学英语词汇

实习医生格蕾第一季01医学英语词汇a surgical resident 外科医师shift 值班Trauma protocol 受伤协议Pagers 传呼机on call room 值班室new onset seizures 新发癫痫Grand mal seizing/Grand mal epilepsy 癫痫大发作ten milligrams Diazepam 10mg安定I.V. 静脉注射the blood haemolyse 溶血CT electronic computer X-ray tomography technique 电子计算机X射线断层扫描技术CBC complete blood count 全血球计数chem. seven Biochemistry seven items 生化七项Toxin inspection 毒素检查rectal exams 直肠检查the attending on call 当班的主治医师attending doctor 主治医师intern 实习医师perform a procedure 演示一些步骤surgery 外科手术Heart Bbypass surgery 心脏搭桥手术resident doctor 住院医师The Grey method Grey法chick surgeons 女外科医师taken the Hippocratic oath 希波克拉底誓言Euthanasia 安乐死OR Operating Room 手术室scrub in for an adipectomy 准备一场脂肪切除术Appendectomy 阑尾切除手术Scrubs 刷手服sedative 镇静剂groggy 酒醉,不稳an operation 手术open identify ligate irrigate close 打开,确认,结扎,灌洗,关闭faint 头晕,晕厥sweat himself unsterile 出汗到需要重新消毒mess up the McBird 弄错了McBird切口appendix 阑尾Scalpel 手术刀Pick-ups 镊子Clamp 夹钳Peritoneum 腹膜invert the stump into the secum 反转残端进盲肠purse-strings 缩合钱袋口的绳索rip the cecum 撕裂盲肠BP drop blood pressure 血压suction 抽吸Geriatrics 老年科junkie veins 静脉损伤antibiotics 抗生素start a central line 中央导管,深静脉穿刺the on-call resident 当班的住院医师post-op pneumonia 术后肺部感染diagnosis 诊断short of breath 呼吸急促get fever 发热splinting 膝关节炎PE pulmonary embolism 肺栓塞multiple grand mal seizures 多样性直阵挛性发作2mg Diazepam 2mg地西泮(安定)load sb. with Phenobarbital 给他苯巴比妥defibrillators 除颤器sinus rhythm 窦性心律emergency 紧急情况put sb. on a bypass machine 放在搭桥机器上pump blood for your heart 输送血液给心脏with no visible cause 不明原因freak 反常的anoxia 缺氧症chronic renal failure 肾衰竭acidosis 酸中毒tumour 肿瘤infection 感染white count 白细胞计数no ceteal lesions 无明确损伤spinal tap 脊髓穿刺aneurysm 动脉瘤headaches 头痛pregnancy 怀孕trauma 外伤CT angiography 血管造影medical proof 医学证据Subarachnoid hemorrhage 蛛网膜下腔出血ABG Arterial blood gas analysis 动脉血气分析CRX a chest film/ chest radiography 胸片pulmonary embolism 肺动脉栓塞Spiral CT 螺旋式计算机断层扫描SCTPA Spiral CT pulmonary angiogram 多层螺旋CT肺动脉造影V/Q scan radionuclide lung ventilation/perfusion scan 放射性核素肺通气/灌注(V/Q)显像DSA digital subtraction angiography 数字减影血管造影CPA conventional pulmonary angiography 常规肺动脉造影provide O2 吸氧Heparin 肝素IVC filter Inferior V ena Cava Filters 下腔静脉过滤器。

实习医生格蕾第一季01医学英语词汇

实习医生格蕾第一季01医学英语词汇

a surgical resident 外科医师shift 值班Trauma protocol 受伤协议Pagers 传呼机on call room 值班室new onset seizures 新发癫痫Grand mal seizing/Grand mal epilepsy 癫痫大发作ten milligrams Diazepam 10mg安定I.V. 静脉注射the blood haemolyse 溶血CT electronic computer X-ray tomography technique 电子计算机X射线断层扫描技术CBC complete blood count 全血球计数chem. seven Biochemistry seven items生化七项Toxin inspection 毒素检查rectal exams 直肠检查the attending on call 当班的主治医师attending doctor 主治医师intern 实习医师perform a procedure 演示一些步骤surgery 外科手术Heart Bbypass surgery 心脏搭桥手术resident doctor 住院医师The Grey method Grey法chick surgeons 女外科医师taken the Hippocratic oath 希波克拉底誓言Euthanasia 安乐死OR Operating Room手术室scrub in for an adipectomy 准备一场脂肪切除术Appendectomy 阑尾切除手术Scrubs 刷手服sedative 镇静剂groggy 酒醉,不稳an operation 手术open identify ligate irrigate close 打开,确认,结扎,灌洗,关闭faint 头晕,晕厥sweat himself unsterile 出汗到需要重新消毒mess up the McBird 弄错了McBird切口appendix 阑尾Scalpel 手术刀Pick-ups 镊子Clamp 夹钳Peritoneum 腹膜invert the stump into the secum 反转残端进盲肠purse-strings 缩合钱袋口的绳索rip the cecum 撕裂盲肠BP drop blood pressure 血压suction 抽吸Geriatrics 老年科junkie veins 静脉损伤antibiotics 抗生素start a central line 中央导管,深静脉穿刺the on-call resident 当班的住院医师post-op pneumonia 术后肺部感染diagnosis 诊断short of breath 呼吸急促get fever 发热splinting 膝关节炎PE pulmonary embolism 肺栓塞multiple grand mal seizures 多样性直阵挛性发作2mg Diazepam 2mg地西泮(安定)load sb. with Phenobarbital 给他苯巴比妥defibrillators 除颤器sinus rhythm 窦性心律emergency 紧急情况put sb. on a bypass machine 放在搭桥机器上pump blood for your heart 输送血液给心脏with no visible cause 不明原因freak 反常的anoxia 缺氧症chronic renal failure 肾衰竭acidosis 酸中毒tumour 肿瘤infection 感染white count 白细胞计数no ceteal lesions 无明确损伤spinal tap 脊髓穿刺aneurysm 动脉瘤headaches 头痛pregnancy 怀孕trauma 外伤CT angiography 血管造影medical proof 医学证据Subarachnoid hemorrhage 蛛网膜下腔出血ABG Arterial blood gas analysis动脉血气分析CRX a chest film/ chest radiography 胸片pulmonary embolism 肺动脉栓塞Spiral CT 螺旋式计算机断层扫描SCTPA Spiral CT pulmonary angiogram多层螺旋CT肺动脉造影V/Q scan radionuclide lung ventilation/perfusion scan放射性核素肺通气/灌注(V/Q)显像DSA digital subtraction angiography数字减影血管造影CPA conventional pulmonary angiography 常规肺动脉造影provide O2 吸氧Heparin 肝素IVC filter Inferior Vena Cava Filters下腔静脉过滤器。

医学专业英语词汇

医学专业英语词汇

医学专业英语词汇1. Anatomy(解剖学)- The study of the structure of the human body.Anatomy(解剖学)- The study of the structure of the human body.2. Physiology(生理学)- The study of how the body functions.Physiology(生理学)- The study of how the body functions.3. Pathology(病理学)- The study of diseases and their effects on the body.Pathology(病理学)- The study of diseases and their effects on the body.4. Pharmacology(药理学)- The study of how drugs interact with the body.Pharmacology(药理学)- The study of how drugs interact with the body.5. Diagnosis(诊断)- The identification of a disease or condition.Diagnosis(诊断)- The identification of a disease or condition.6. Symptom(症状)- An indication of a disease or condition experienced by a patient.Symptom(症状)- An indication of a disease or condition experienced by a patient.7. Treatment(治疗)- The management or care provided to a patient to improve their condition.Treatment(治疗)- The management or care provided to a patient to improve their condition.8. Surgery(外科手术)- The medical specialty that involves operative procedures on the body.Surgery(外科手术)- The medical specialty that involves operative procedures on the body.9. Radiology(放射学)- The branch of medicine that uses medical imaging techniques to diagnose and treat diseases.Radiology (放射学)- The branch of medicine that uses medical imaging techniques to diagnose and treat diseases.10. Obstetrics(产科学)- The branch of medicine that deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period.Obstetrics(产科学)- The branch of medicine that deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period.这些词汇只是医学专业英语词汇的一小部分,但对于医学研究和实践非常重要。

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