(完整版)高中英语熟词生义

合集下载

(word完整版)高中英语熟词生义

(word完整版)高中英语熟词生义

熟词生义A1.absent熟义:adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way (adj.茫然的,恍惚的)2.abuse熟义:v.滥用;漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman but actually she's much abused at home (v. 虐待)4.ache熟义:v. &n.疼痛)He was aching for home (v.渴望)5.act熟义:V. &n.行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act (vi . 起作用)6.address熟义:n.地址v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meetin.g (vt. 向... 发表演说;直接向•,一说话)7.admit (熟义v.承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. (v许进入)The theatre only admits 1, 000 persons. (v 容纳)8.against熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall (prep. 映衬)9.age熟义:n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly. (v.(使)变老)10.air像义:n.空气)Don' t air your troubles too often (V .抒发;倾诉;播送)There was a comfortable air about her room (n. 样子,神态,气氛)11.alone熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question (adv. 仅仅, 只有)12.amount燃义:n.量)The cost amounted to$200 (v. (to)共计,达至U )What you have said amounts to a plain refusal (v . 相当于)13.announce熟义:宣布)A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring (vt. 显示,预告)14.appreciate熟义:v.欣赏;感激;感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong (V . 意识至U (realize))15.attend熟义:v.出席;参加)The nurse attended to him day and night (v. 看护;治疗;陪同)16.accompany熟义:vt.陪伴;伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain (v. 伴随)17.allow(熟义:v.允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day (vt. 使可能)18.approach熟义:vt.靠近;接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job (v. 接洽;建议;要求)19.available熟义:adj.可得到的;可找到的)The worthy professor is now available (adj.(人)有空的)B20.become熟义:v.变得,变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her (vt. 适于,适合)21.behavior(B义:n.举止;行为)The behavior of this computer is moderately good (n. 性能,特点)22.blank(熟义:adj.空白的n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look (adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的) I call not think where I've left my umbrella ; my mind's a complete blank!(n. 记忆中的空白, 遗忘)23.blue像义:adj. &n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue (adj. 忧伤的)24.bare(adj熟义:裸露的)He likes to bare his hearKsoul with his close friends, (vt. 向某人袒露心声)25.bear熟义:vt.忍受;容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears (v. 显示;带有)26.bound像义:a由.一定会)I don't like being desk- bound all day. (adj.受…约束的)C27.cause熟义:v.致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause (n. 事业)28.celebrate熟义:vt.庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage (vt. 称颂,赞扬)29.climate(熟义:n.气候)The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting (n. 风气;思潮;倾向)30.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy . (adj.不明朗的,不清晰的)31.coach熟义:n.教练)She coached me in English (v . 辅导,指导)32.count像义:n. &v .计算,数)(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers(vt. 包括)(2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts (vt. 有价值,重要)(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers(vt. 以为, 视为)33.couple熟义:n. 一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach (v. 联合,连接)34.course熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew (n. 一道菜)35.cross熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don't be cross with him ---- after all, he meant to help, (adj. 生气的)36.case熟义:n.情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school (n. 病例;案例)37.casual熟义:adj.偶然的;随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer (adj. 临时的)38.cater熟义:v.为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席)TV must cater for many different tastes (v. 满足需要;迎合)39.challenge熟义:v.挑战)I challenged him to a game of chess (v 强烈建议某人干某事)40.chance熟义:n.机会)She chanced to be in when he called (V . 碰巧)41.charge熟义:v.索价,收费;指控;控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby (V。

60个高中高考英语常考的熟词生义.docx

60个高中高考英语常考的熟词生义.docx

60个高考英语常考的熟词生义1.absent adj.缺席的→ adj.茫然的,恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent( 茫然的 )way.2.ache v.& n .疼痛→ v.渴望Having left for ages , he was aching(渴望 )for home.3.address n.地址v.写地址→ vt.发表演说The president will address( 发表演说 )his speech at 3: 00 pm.4.against prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰→prep.以 ...为背景The picture looks nice against( 以 ...为背景 )the white wall.5.attend v.出席;参加→ v.看护;治疗;陪同The nurse attended( 看护 )to him day and night.6.blank adj.空白的n.空白→ adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look. 7.blue adj.& n .蓝色→ adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的 ).8.build vt. 建筑,建造→ v.逐渐增强n.体格,体形,身材One should receive training to build( 逐渐增强 )up one's confidence. You're right , Josh. He may have a small build(身材 ).9.cause vt. 促使,引起→ n.原因,起因;事业,目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers , Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业).zyb_b065f4f9b9385987c5dd551fbfcba185.jpg10. cloudy adj. 阴的,多云的→adj.不明朗的,不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy( 不明朗的 ).11. coach n .教练→ v.辅导,指导She coached(指导 )me in playing football.12. count n. & v.计算,数→vi.有价值,重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要).13. course n.课程;过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱 )vary with seasons.14. cover v.覆盖→ v.行走 (一段路程 );足以支付,够付;采访n.书刊封面,封皮Motor - cars cover(行走一段路程 )a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付 )the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.15. cross v.跨越,横穿n.十字→ adj.生气的Don't be cross( 生气的 )with him — after all , he is a child.16. desert n.沙漠→ v.抛弃,离弃He deserted(抛弃 )his wife and children and went abroad.17. deal vi.处理,解决→ n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal( 交易 ), he was reduced to nothing.18. develop v.发展;开发;研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed( 冲印 )?19. drive v.驾驶→ v.迫使 (某人做不好的事)Hunger drove( 迫使 )her to steal.20. express v.表达→ n.快车Is there an express(快车 )from Nanjing to Shanghai?21. encourage vt. 鼓励;激励→ v.促进,助长,刺激Good health encourages( 促进 )clear thinking.22. escape v.逃跑;逃脱→v.被忘掉;被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉 )me for the moment.23. explode v.爆炸;爆裂→v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆I'm about to explode( 勃然大怒 )! He broke his promise again.24. exploit v.开发;开采;剥削→v.利用You must exploit( 利用 )every opportunity to learn English.25. fail vi.失败→ vi.(健康 )衰退,变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱).26. foreign adj. 外国的;外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign( 不熟悉的 )to all of us.27. freeze vi.结冰, (使 )冻结→ v.惊呆,吓呆Grandfather froze( 吓呆 ) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28. fresh adj. 新鲜的→ adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的 )to the work.29. ground n.地面→ n.理由He has strong grounds(理由 )for more money.30. govern v.管理;控制→vt.影响;支配The law of supply and demand governs( 影响 )the prices of goods.31. help vt. 帮助→ vi.避免,防止,起作用Try not to cough more than you can help( 避免,防止 )since it may cause problems to your lungs. 32. hit v.中,打→n.成功;极一的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit( 行一的事物)of this year.33. ill adj.生病的→ adj./adv.坏的 / 地It's no good speaking ill( 坏地 )of others.She had brought ill ( 坏的 )luck into her family.34. interest n.趣→ n.利益;股份Our family has interests( 利益 )in the business.35. inspire v.激励;鼓舞→v.启His best music was inspired(启 ) by the memory of his mother.36. jump v. & n.跳→ n.& v.大幅度上Last week the price of goods jumped( 大幅度上 ).37. kill v.死,弄死→v.消磨或打 ()How does the man kill( 打 )time?38. last adj. 最后的→ adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的 )man I want to see.39. match n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配,与⋯匹配She matched(匹配 )the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40. mean v.打算;意味着→adj. 小气的,吝的means n.方式,方法He is too mean( 吝的 )to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means( 方式 )of transportation.41. measure n.措施,方法→v.估量,判定 (重要性、价或影响等)It's hard to measure( 判定 ) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42. narrow adj. 狭窄的→ vt. 小,使窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow ( 使窄,小 ) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43. nurse n.士,保姆→v.看,照料 (病人或者 )For two days he was nursed( 照料 )by his mother.44. note n.笔→ v.注意,特指出,提及I noted( 注意到 )that her hands were dirty.45. open v.开 adj. 开着的,打开的→adj.(、事等)未解决的They left the matter open( 未解决的 ).46. operate vi.机器运工作;做手→vi.起作用The medicine operated( 起作用 )quickly.47. position n .位置;位→n.立;点What's your position( 点 )on the problem?48. promise v. & n .→ v.有⋯⋯的希望;使⋯⋯有可能The dark clouds promise( 使⋯⋯有可能 )rain.49. read v.→ v.理解;会I didn't read( 会 )mother's thoughts at that time.50. say vt.→ vt.假定,示,表明Say(假定 )that war breaks out, what will you do?51. shoulder n.肩膀→ v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder( 承担 )the blame.52. solid adj.固定的,硬的→adj. 可靠的,可信的The research lacks solid(可靠的 )evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.53. strength n.力,力量,体力→n.,A basketball coach must know the strengths()and weaknesses of his players.54. taste v.品,出⋯⋯味道→n.味道,力,好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste( 好 )for fine art.55. sign n.符号,号→n.迹象,兆v.字,署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign( 征兆 )of a man's maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign( 字 )up as soon as possible.56. stand v.站,站立,直立→v.忍受n.The author could not stand( 忍受 )living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand()surrounded in a sea of customers.57. store n .(大型 )百商店→ v.& n.藏,存,保存Although dams can be built to store( 存 )water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons. 58. treat vt.以⋯度待→vt.治,医治v. &n.款待,招待The doctor is skilled at treating( 治 )heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Let's go out for lunch — my treat( 款待 ).59. walk v. & n.行走;步行→n.行This society welcomes people from all walks( 行业 )of life.60. wear v.穿,戴→ v.面带,流露;留(发,须等 )I can still remember he was always wearing( 面带 )a smile and willing to help.。

高考英语熟词生义总结

高考英语熟词生义总结

高考英语熟词生义总结一、生僻动词小结1.abandon 抛弃,舍弃,放弃7. payment 付款,支付,报酬2.acknowledge 承认8. presentation 出示,展示,颁发3.advocate 拥护,提倡,支持9. Principle 原则,规范,信条4.bless 祝福10. Procedure 程序,步骤,手续5.calculate 计算,核算,推测11. Profit 利润,利益pensate 补偿,弥补12. Qualification 资格,资历7.consume 消耗,耗费13. Resignation 辞职信8.correspond通信,一致14. Restriction限制,限制规定9.decline 减少,下降,衰退15. Standard 标准,规范10.dismiss 不予考虑,解雇16. Thrill 兴奋,激动11.draft 起草,草拟17. Trial 试验,审讯,考验12.evaluate评估,评价18. Urgency 紧急,急迫13.assume假定,假设mit 做出错事,承诺三、生僻形容词总结promise 妥协,折中 1 accidental 偶然的,意外的16.contradict 反驳,驳斥 2. Acute 灵敏的,敏锐的17.distribute 分发,分配 3. Accessible 可接近的,容易理解的18.fade 变淡,变暗,逐渐消退 4. Aggressive 好斗的19.indicate 表明,象征,暗示 5. Ambiguous 模棱两可的,不清楚的20.leak 渗入 6. Awesome令人惊叹的,困难的21.litter 乱扔7. Complicated 难懂的,复杂的22.negotiate 谈判,协商8. Concrete 具体的,确实的23.salute 敬礼9. Delicate 精美的,易碎的24.submit 屈服,投降,呈递文件,建议等10. Enthusiastic热情的,热心的25.swap 交换东西11. Fundamental 基础的,基本的26.withdraw 撤回,撤离12. Accurate 精确的27.zip 拉上拉链13. Annual 每年一次的28.prohibit禁止14. Alternative 可替代的29.sacrifice 牺牲15. Awkward 笨拙的,尴尬的30.shrink 缩小,收缩16. Artificial 人造的,假的31.spin 快速旋转17. Compulsory强制的,强迫的32.subscribe 订购,订阅18. Initial 最初的,开始的33.yawn 打哈欠19. Innocent 清白的,无罪的20. portable 便携式的二、生僻名词总结21. Precise 精确地,细致的1. allowance 津贴,补贴22. Thoughtful 深思的,沉思的2. brand 品牌,烙印23. Plain 朴素的,清楚地3. budget 预算24. Punctual 守时的4. coincidence 巧合,一致25. Thorough 彻底的,完全的5. contract 合同,合约6. criterion 标准,准则四、生僻副词总结1. barely 几乎不2. extremely 极端,非常3. increasingly 越来越多的4. obviously显而易见的5. reasonably 合乎逻辑的6. scarcely 几乎不7. approximately 大约8. entirely 完全的9. namely 即,那就是10. rarely 罕见的少有的11. specially 专门的12. absolutely 绝对的13. eventually 最终,最后的14. merely 仅仅15. simply 仅仅,只不过16. nevertheless 然而17. Relatively 相对的,相当的五、熟词生义总结(1)1. board (熟义)甲板;登上; (生义)伙食2. flood (熟义)洪水(生义)淹没涌到3. floor (熟义)地板(生义)海洋底部,森林地面4. head (熟义)头(生义)朝地方前进,去5. name (熟义)名字(生义)命名6. station(熟义)站(生义)部署驻扎7.age (熟义)年龄(生义)变老衰老8. address(熟义)地址(生义)发表演说,解决处理9. air (熟义)空气天空(生义)公开表达,通风通气10. Amount(熟义)数量(生义)总计11. note (熟义)笔记便条(生义)音符纸币12. chance(熟义)机会(生义)可能性13.activity (熟义)活动(生义)活力,动机14. afford (熟义)支付得起,承担得起(生义)某人抽得出时间做。

高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)

高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)

高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于,对于[生义]prep.&adv.到处,各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。

2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的,缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的,出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。

3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。

[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。

4.accept熟义 v.同意,赞成Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。

[生义]相信,认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.我相信飞机别无他法,只有坠入大海。

5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳,提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。

[生义]v.帮助(某人),向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时,他帮助了我。

6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。

7.act[熟义]vi.行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。

高中英语高考常考熟词生义汇总(用法+例句)(共18组)

高中英语高考常考熟词生义汇总(用法+例句)(共18组)

高考英语常用熟词生义1.head[熟义]头,头部[生义]首脑;负责人[例]He is the head of that country.他是那个国家的首脑。

2.brain[熟义]大脑[生义]聪明的人;有智慧的人[例]The company has some of the best brains in the world working for it.这家公司汇集了世界上最优秀的人才为其效力。

3. feed[熟义]喂养[生义]滋养;给……提供[例]The exhibition will feed your mind.这个展览会滋养你的心灵。

4. pick up[熟义]捡起;拿起[生义](碰巧或廉价地)买到[例]We managed to pick up a few bargains at the auction.我们从拍卖场买到了几件便宜货。

5. advertise[熟义]做广告[生义]宣扬;张扬[例]I didn't want to advertise the fact that he hadn't driven me to the airport. 我不想宣扬他没有开车送我去机场的事。

6. average[熟义]平均数;平均的[生义]平常的;普通的[例]Freddy was an average student, but not an average person.Freddy是一个普通的学生,但不是一个普通的人。

7. set[熟义]放,放置[生义]安排好的[例]Each person was given set jobs to do.分配给每个人的工作都是预先确定好的。

8. appetite[熟义]食欲;胃口[生义]爱好;喜好[例]Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite. 爵士似乎并不符合美国人的喜好。

(word完整版)高中英语常见熟词生义整理(很全噢~)

(word完整版)高中英语常见熟词生义整理(很全噢~)

英语《考试说明》附录中部分熟词生义词学习一览表1234567891011121314151617181920动突然想到;猛然悟到(疾病、地震、洪水等)侵袭;袭击(钟)敲响报(时 An idea suddenly struck me. 我心中忽然产生一个念头。

The earthquake struck the city in the night. The clock struck nine.钟敲了九下。

补充:He struck me with a stick. 他用棍子打我。

Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁;趁机行事。

121 subject 题目, 主题, 科目, 学科, [语法]主语受实验者易受[遭, 患]... 的 the subject of an experiment 实验对象 be subject to cold 易患感冒 be subject to damage 易受损伤使服从, 使隶属(to (v 受...支配的, 附属的 subject another's will to one's own 使别人的意志服从己意 subject to the law of the land 受国家法律的管辖的 be subject to taxation 应纳税 The schedule is subject to change without notice. "时间表随时可能改变,不另行通知。

注:(be subject to 服从, 以...为条件, 受...的支配; 须经, 必须得到;易遭[受,发生] 122 succeed 成功继...之后; 接替; 继承; 接着...发生 succeed sb. as secretary 继某人任书记 Day succeeds day.日复一日。

He had no son to succeed him.他没有儿子继承他。

高考英语熟词生义归纳

高考英语熟词生义归纳

高中英语熟词生义归纳A1.absent(熟义:adj.不在的,缺席的)He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.adj.心不在焉的2.absorb(熟义:vt.吸收)I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.vt.理解,掌握He lay on the couch,absorbed in his book.vt.专心于3.abuse(熟义:v.滥用;漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman,but actually she’s much abused at home.n.恶习4.accommodate(熟义:vt.住宿,留宿)This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.vt.容纳5.accompany(熟义:vt.陪伴,伴随)The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱6.account(熟义:n.账目)There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.n.报道,叙述Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour.v.归因于,解释7.act(熟义:v.&n.行动,行为)The act is passed by the Congress finally.n.法案(2014·高考安徽卷)...acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.v.起作用8.address(熟义:n.地址;v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.vt.向……发表演说;直接向……说话9.acknowledge(熟义:vt.承认,道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.向……打招呼10.admit(熟义:v.承认;允许进入)The great hall can admit 5,000 students.vt.容纳11.affect(熟义:vt.影响)The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.vt.感动Be careful not to be affected with H7N9.vt.疾病侵袭12.against(熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰;与……竞争)(2014·高考福建卷)Against this background,the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report...prep.在……背景下13.age(熟义:n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly.vt.(使)变老14.aggressive(熟义:adj.好斗的;侵略的)If he wants to succeed,he has to be aggressive.adj.进取的15.air(熟义:n.空气;航空)We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.n.广播Don’t air your troubles too often.v.倾诉There was a comfortable air about her room.n.样子,气氛16.alive(熟义:adj.活着的)The streets are alive with people.adj.充满(活的或动的东西)17.alone(熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question.adv.仅仅,只有18.amount(熟义:n.量)The cost amounted to 200.v.(to)共计,达到What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.v.相当于19.allowance(熟义:n.允许)His father gave him an allowance of $1,000 a year.n.零用钱20.appetite(熟义:n.胃口,食欲)He has an appetite for music.n.爱好21.apply(熟义:apply for申请;apply to应用于)Apply the cream evenly over the skin.v.涂,敷22.appreciate(熟义:v.欣赏;感激;感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong.v.意识到23.argue(熟义:v.争论,争辩,辩论)(2014·高考安徽卷)To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.v.说明24.arrival(熟义:n.到达)All stood up to welcome the new arrival.n.到达的人或物25.associate(熟义:v.与……相联系)He is promoted to be an associate professor.adj.副的26.attach(熟义:v.系,绑,固定;重视)It’s easy to be attached to the children you work with.v.喜欢27.attend(熟义:v.出席;参加)(2014·高考福建卷)By now paramedics(急救人员) had arrived,and were attending to the injured woman.v.照顾B1.bar(熟义:n.棒,条;吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.n.障碍2.back(熟义:adj.,adv.&n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.v.使倒退3.bear(熟义:vt.忍受,容忍)(2014·高考重庆卷)Therefore,we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.v.铭记4.blank(熟义:adj.空白的;n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.adj.没表情的;没兴趣的5.blanket(熟义:n.毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.vt.以厚层覆盖6.bless(熟义:v.保佑,祝福)It is more blessed to give than to receive.adj.幸福的7.blue(熟义:adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.adj.忧伤的8.board(熟义:n.木板;布告牌;n.&v.登上(交通工具))(2014·高考湖南卷)At the meeting of the town planning board,the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly.n.委员会;董事会The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿9.build(熟义:v.建设)The athlete has a solid build.n.体格C1.capital(熟义:n.首都,首府;资本)The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.adj.大写的2.casual(熟义:adj.偶然的;随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer.adj.临时的3.cause(熟义:v.致使)(2014·高考安徽卷)To support these worthy causes,Asoka provides money for...n.事业4.caution(熟义:n.谨慎)The teacher cautioned him against being late.v.告诫5.chance(熟义:n.机会)The rope might break but tha t’s a chance we’ll have to take.n.冒险6.charge(熟义:v.&n.负责;收费;指控)If the light comes on,the battery isn’t charging.v.充电7.civil(熟义:adj.公民的;国内的)He is a civil person.adj.彬彬有礼的,有礼貌的8.class(熟义:n.班级)It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.n.等级9.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy.adj.不明朗的,不清晰的10.coach(熟义:n.教练;四轮马车;长途公共汽车)(2014·高考江苏卷)Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they...v.辅导,指导11.comb(熟义:n.梳子)The police combed the woods for the missing boy.v.彻底搜查12.commit(熟义:v.犯(错误、罪行))(2014·高考天津卷)Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall,the Wellness Centre iscommitted to physical,...v.做出决定13.concentrate(熟义:v.专注,集中注意力于)I bought some orange concentrate.n.浓缩物14.conclude(熟义:v.推论出,下结论)I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research.v.完成,结束15.conduct(熟义:v.指挥;带领,陪伴;n.行为举止)Plastic and rubber won’t conduct electricity,but copper will.v.传导16.contain(熟义:v.含有,包含;容纳)He is too excited to contain his laughter.vt.抑制17.correspond(熟义:v.通信)(2014·高考江苏卷)This corresponds to what psychologists refer to as offensive anger:v.符合,相一致18.count(熟义:n.&v.计算,数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.vi.有价值,重要(2014·高考浙江卷)In a good relationship,it’s really the little th ings that count.v.视为19.cost(熟义:v.花费n.费用,成本;代价)(2014·高考江苏卷)...,the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities.v.以牺牲……为代价20.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.n.一道菜21.credit(熟义:n.相信;信用;赞扬,赞许;赊购)(2014·高考福建卷)Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse.v.把……归功于22.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿;n.十字)Don’t be cross with him—after all,he meant to help.adj.生气的23.cushion(熟义:n.垫子,缓冲物)(2014·高考湖南卷)...improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.v.缓冲D1.dash(熟义:v.猛冲)The flower adds a dash of colour to the room.n.少许2.dawn(熟义:n.拂晓;vi.破晓,天亮)The truth began to dawn on him.vi.开始明白,被领悟3.deliver(熟义:v.递送;接生小孩)The president delivered the opening speech.vt.发言,讲话4.desperate(熟义:adj.不顾一切的)Ben is desperate to get the job.adj.极想5.deposit(熟义:v.把钱等存入银行)He deposited the book on the desk.vt.放下;放置6.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.v.抛弃7.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?vt.冲印8.devotion(熟义:n.奉献)She has always shown her devotion to her children.n.深爱,挚爱9.digest(熟义:v.消化;n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news.v.理解,领悟10.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)(2014·高考江苏卷)Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win.adj.受到驱使的,被动的11.draw(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)(2014·高考重庆卷)...but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are...v.推断出E1.easy(熟义:adj.容易的;安逸的)Make yourself easy about the matter.adj.安心的Take it easy.adv.慢慢地,悠闲地2.edge(熟义:n.边缘;刀刃)Kate edged her chair to me.v.徐徐移动3.employ(熟义:v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.v.利用,使用4.engage(熟义:使订婚)I can’t get through,for her line is engaged.adj.电话占线的5.enter(熟义:v.进入)He entered his name for an English contest.v.报名参加6.equal(熟义:adj.相等的;平等的)He is equal to the task.adj.胜任的7.express(熟义:v.表达)(2014·高考天津卷)The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service.n.快车8.enterprise(熟义:n.公司;企业单位;事业单位)He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.n.事业心;进取心9.exit(熟义:v.出去;离去;n.出口)At the end of the third scene the actress exits.v.退场10.explode(熟义:v.爆炸;爆裂)I’m about to explode!He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆11.exploit(熟义:v.开发;开采;剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.v.利用F1.fail(熟义:v.失败)(2014·高考天津卷)As her eyes began to fail,low read to her.v.衰退2.fancy(熟义:adj.想象的;奇幻的;昂贵的)He fancied himself as an authority.v.自负地认为3.fashion(熟义:n.时尚,时装)He behaves in a peculiar fashion.n.方式4.fast(熟义:adj.&adv.快的/地)(2014·高考江苏卷)However,another is fast obtaining an advantage.adv.快速地;完全地5.fine(熟义:adj.美好的;很棒的;晴朗的)The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.n.罚款6.fix(熟义:v.固定;安装;修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention.vt.吸引7.force(熟义:vt.强迫)The policeman forced the knife from the criminal’s hand.vt.夺取8.foreign(熟义:adj.外国的;外交的)The subject is foreign to me.adj.不熟悉的9.freeze(熟义:v.结冰,凝固)Freeze!Or I’ll shoot.v.不许动10.fresh(熟义:adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work.adj.无经验的G1.go(熟义:vi.去,变得)It goes by electricity.vi.(机器)运行,运转2.govern(熟义:v.管理;控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.vt.影响;支配3.grade(熟义:n.年级)Eggs are graded from small to extra large.v.分等级4.green(熟义:adj.绿色的,青的)Greens are vital to our health.n.(pl.)绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work.adj.年轻而无经验的H1.heavy(熟义:adj.重的)My father is a heavy smoker.adj.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy.adj.(交通)拥挤的2.hit(熟义:v.击中,打击)The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year.n.成功;红极一时的事3.hungry(熟义:adj.饥饿的)Students are hungry for knowledge.adj.渴望的4.hunt(熟义:v.追猎;猎杀(鸟兽))He is hunting for a good job.vi.搜寻I1.inspire(熟义:vt.激励;鼓舞)Her work didn’t exactly inspire me with confidence.vt.使产生(感觉或情感) 2.interest(熟义:n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business.n.股份3.introduce(熟义:v.介绍)The company is introducing a new family saloon this year.v.采用4.invent(熟义:v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late.v.捏造,虚构5.invite(熟义:v.邀请)The dishes are really inviting.adj.诱人的6.iron(熟义:n.铁)Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.vt.用熨斗熨J1.jam(熟义:n.果酱)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.vt.堵塞2.job(熟义:n.工作)Removing the table is quite a job.n.费力的事3.just(熟义:adv.正好,恰好)You are a just person.adj.公正的K1.keep(熟义:v.保持,保留)Your coffee shop seems to be well kept.v.经营2.key(熟义:n.钥匙;答案)The key factor in their success is hard work.adj.关键的3.kid(熟义:n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.v.开玩笑4.kill(熟义:v.杀掉;害死)That guy fools around all day long,killing time.v.消磨(时间)L1.last(熟义:adj.最后的;v.延续;够用(多久))He is the last person to tell a lie.adj.最不可能的2.late(熟义:adj.&adv.迟到的/地;晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.adj.已故的3.lay(熟义:vt.放置;产卵;下蛋)The foundations of the house are being laid today.v.铺,铺设4.life(熟义:n.生活)The children are full of life.n.活力,劲头5.lift(熟义:v.抬高;n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift.n.鼓舞M1.make(熟义:v.制造;使……)We can make 10 more kilometres by nightfall.n.前进2.mark(熟义:vt.做标记;留下痕迹;评分)This speech may mark a change in government policy.vt.表明;是……的迹象3.mask(熟义:n.面罩;面具)She masked her anger with a smile.vt.掩饰4.match(熟义:n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人)She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.v.与……匹配5.mean(熟义:v.意思是,意味着)(2014·高考湖北卷)Albert said sharply,“Don’t be so mean.”adj.小气的6.monitor(熟义:n.班长;(电脑)显示器;监视器)The police had monitored all of his phone calls.v.监控7.multiply(熟义:v.乘;乘以)We can multiply our chances of success.v.成倍增加;迅速增加8.mushroom(熟义:n.蘑菇;伞菌)We expect the market to mushroom in the next two years.vi.快速增长;迅速增长Nnative(熟义:adj.当地的,本地的)He has native intelligence.adj.天赋的,与生俱来的O1.observe(熟义:vt.观察,观测;遵守)Do you observe Christmas in China?v.庆祝,欢度2.open(熟义:v.开;adj.开着的,打开的)They left the matter open.adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的3.operate(熟义:vi.(机器)运转,工作;做手术)The medicine operated quickly.vi.起作用4.outgoing(熟义:adj.爱交际的;友好的;外向的)The outgoing President Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics.adj.将卸任的P1.polish(熟义:vt.擦亮;磨光)His essay needs polishing.vt.润色2.position(熟义:n.位置;职位)What’s your position on the problem?n.立场;观点3.pound(熟义:n.镑;英镑)No one can stand continuous pounding on the head.n.猛击;连续重击4.practice(熟义:n.实践;练习)(2014·高考山东卷)It’s standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer.n.惯例5.promise(熟义:v.&n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.v.使……有可能R1.raw(熟义:adj.材料未加工的)These fish are often eaten raw.adj.(食物等)生的;未煮的2.read(熟义:v.阅读)I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.v.理解;领会3.receive(熟义:vt.得到;收到)He was received as an honoured guest at the White House.vt.接待;欢迎4.receipt(熟义:n.收据;收条)I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.n.接收;收到5.reflect(熟义:v.映出;反射;表现)I need time to reflect on your offer.v.思考6.repair(熟义:v.&n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused?v.补救;弥补7.reserve(熟义:v.&n.预定;预约;保留;储备)(2014·高考广东卷)Conservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and Africa.n.(野生生物)保护区8.review(熟义:vt.复习)She reviewed what had happened.vt.回顾9.round(熟义:prep.&adv.环绕,围着;adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.n.回合;局;轮;场S1.shoot(熟义:v.射击;射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring.n.嫩芽;新枝2.shot(熟义:n.射击;开枪/炮)His father is a big shot in the steel industry.n.重要人物3.shoulder(熟义:n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.v.承担4.somebody(熟义:pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.pron.有一定地位的人物5.sound(熟义:n.声音)It is important to have a sound body.adj.健全的My wife is a sound sleeper.adj.酣睡的6.spare(熟义:adj.多余的;备用的;空余的;v.吝惜;拨出,抽出)He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety.vt.省的;免去7.spring(熟义:n.春天;泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.v.涌出8.stand(熟义:v.站立;忍受)(2014·高考福建卷)At the front of the supermarket,a charity(慈善)group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds.n.货摊9.station(熟义:n.站台;所;局)A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong.v.驻扎10.strength(熟义:n.力气)Maths is not my strength.n.强项11.succeed(熟义:v.成功)He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.v.接替12.sharp(熟义:adj.锋利的;锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.adv.(用于表示时间的词语后,表示准时)……整13.subject(熟义:n.话题)The child is subject to cold.adj.易遭受……的T1.taste(熟义:v.品尝,尝出……味道)(2013·高考天津卷)While she was in Paris,she developed a taste for fine art.n.爱好2.tie(熟义:vt.栓,系)They tied with the visiting team in the game.vi.打成平手3.treat(熟义:vt.对待;处理;治疗)It’s my treat this time.n.请客Uundertake(熟义:v.承担;从事)I can’t undertake that you will make a profit.v.承诺;允诺Vvehicle(熟义:n.交通工具)We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first.n.媒介,载体W1.wear(熟义:vt.穿,戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.vt.流露2.weigh(熟义:v.称……的重量;重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this!v.权衡;斟酌3.weight(熟义:n.重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision?n.分量,重要性4.will(熟义:modal v.表将来或意愿)What did it say in the will?n.遗嘱5.workshop(熟义:n.车间;工场)I attended a theater workshop not long ago.n.研讨班,讲习班。

干货高考英语熟词生义完形篇(15页)

干货高考英语熟词生义完形篇(15页)

干货高考英语熟词生义完形篇熟词生义一直以来都是高考的重难点,在考试中的完形、阅读中频频出现。

下面是为大家准备的熟词生义(完形)。

01well熟义:adv 好生义:v (液体)涌出;流出02invite熟义:v 邀请生义:v 招致(尤指坏事)03lift熟义:n 电梯生义:v 消散;消失04sit熟义:v 坐生义:v 参加考试;应试05sentence熟义:n 句子生义:v 宣判;判刑06place 熟义:n 地方生义:n 资格;求学机会;入学名额07share 熟义:v 分享生义:n (分摊的)一份08熟义:v 学习生义:v 得知;获悉09persuade熟义:v 劝说;说服生义:v 使相信10note熟义:n 笔记生义:n 音调;音符11behave 熟义:v 表现生义:v 行为规矩12熟义:v 到达生义:v 伸;伸手13round熟义:adj 圆形的生义:v 绕行;绕过14recognize熟义:v 认出;辨别出生义:v 承认;赏识15distant熟义:adj 远处的生义:adj 冷淡的;疏远的16serious熟义:adj 严重的生义:adj 认真的熟词生义一直以来都是高考的重难点,在考试中的完形、阅读中频频出现。

今天我们精选了几篇完形填空,上面所罗列单词的熟词生义皆来自于这几篇完形中。

同学们可以练一练,来发现这些文章中含有的大量熟词生义的用法吧。

高中英语熟词生义归纳

高中英语熟词生义归纳

高中英语熟词生义归纳A1.absent(熟义:adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way.(adj.茫然的,恍惚的)2.ache(熟义:v.&n.疼痛) He was aching for home.(v.渴望)3.act(熟义:V.&n.行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用)4. address(熟义:n.地址v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.(vt.向……发表演说)The president should be addressed as “ Mr. President” . (被称作)She turned to address the man on her left.(直接向……说话)5.across(熟义:prep.越过)The two roads cut across each other.(prep.与…交叉,与…成十字)He lives across the street.他住在街对面。

(adv/prep到、在对面)The river is 50 metres across. 河宽50米。

(adv 宽)6. advance(熟义:V.&n.前进,推进)She asked for all advance on her salary.(n.预付(款))Share prices showed significant advances today.(n.增加)7.advise(熟义:vt.建议)Please advise us of the arrival of the goods.(vt.通知=inform)8. against (熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬)We should be prepared against war and natural disasters.备战备荒(防备;防御) 9. air(熟义:n.空气)air one's views发表意见Don’t air your troubles too often.(V.抒发;倾诉;播送) Don't give yourself airs. 别摆架子。

高中英语2024届高考常见熟词生义(共20个)

高中英语2024届高考常见熟词生义(共20个)

高考英语常见熟词生义1.chair[熟义] n.椅子[生义] v.担任(会议、讨论等的)主席;主持(会议、讨论等)[例]Who's chairing the meeting?谁主持这次会议?2.champion[熟义]n.冠军;第一名;优胜者[生义] v.为……而斗争;捍卫;声援[例]He passionately championed the poor.他曾热情地捍卫穷人。

3.school[熟义] n.学校[生义]n.学派;流派; v.训练;使学会[例1]The exhibits were arranged according to schools.展品是依照流派陈列的。

[例2]She had schooled herself in patience.她磨练了自己的耐性。

4.piece[熟义] n.片;块;段[生义] n.棋子; (新闻传媒的)文章,报道; v.拼凑;拼合[例1]They got out the chessboard and arranged the pieces.他们拿出棋盘把棋子摆好。

[例2]Did you see her piece about the internet in the paper today? 你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有?[例3]This process is like piecing together a jigsaw puzzle.这过程类似于拼图。

5.credit[熟义] n.信用;贷款;学分[生义]n.赞扬;荣誉;为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物 )v.认为是……的功劳;把……归于[例1]She got no credit for solving the problem.她解决了这一问题,却没得到任何赞许。

[例2]She is a credit to her family.她给家里带来了荣耀。

[例3]The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.该工业机器人的发明被归功于那家公司。

高考英语必背熟词生义

高考英语必背熟词生义

高考英语必背熟词生义balance1熟义:"平衡",作名词;"使平衡""保持平衡",作动词。

生义:"差额,余款",作名词;"权衡",作动词。

例1:I must check my bank balance.我必须要核对银行余款。

例2:The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects.学校力求权衡花在艺术和科学课程上的时间。

train2熟义:"火车, 列车",作名词。

生义:"培养, 训练",作动词。

固定短语:train of thought 意为"思路, 思绪"。

固定搭配:train sb/sth to do sth例1: I've trained my dog to fetch my slippers.我训练我的狗去取我的拖鞋。

例2:His telephone call interrupted my train of thought.他的电话打断了我的思路。

pay3熟义:"付钱, 支付", 作动词;"工资, 薪水",作名词。

生义:" 受益;划算",作动词。

固定短语:pay off 意为"付清, 偿清";pay out 意为"付出巨款"。

例:It pays to keep up to date with your work.工作能跟上时代是有利的。

stand4熟义:"站立, 站着";"忍受", 作动词。

生义:"位于某处";"高度为, 高达", 作动词;"看台, 观礼座";"货摊, 货架",作名词。

高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印

高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印

高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印以下是一些高考英语熟词生义的归纳,可以打印出来方便学习:1. about:熟义:关于,对于生义:prep&adv 到处,各处例句:We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.2. absent:熟义:adj. 缺勤的,缺席的生义:adj. 心不在焉的,出神的例句:He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse:熟义:v. 虐待生义:v. 滥用生义:v. 辱骂例句:What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.4. accept:熟义:v同意,赞成生义:相信,认为正确例句:I accept that the aircraft has no choice butto crash into the sea.5. accommodate:熟义:v. 为提供住宿生义:v. 容纳,提供空间例句:This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. ache:熟义:v/n 疼痛生义:v. 渴望例句:He was aching for home.7. act:熟义:vi. 行动生义:vi. 起作用例句:It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.8. acknowledge:熟义:vt. 承认,道谢生义:vt. 对...打招呼例句:He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across:熟义:prep. 越过生义:prep. 与...交叉,与...成十字例句:The two roads cut across each other.10. advance:熟义:v/n 前进,推进生义:n. 预付(款)生义:n. 增加例句:She asked me for an advance on her salary.11. add:熟义:加生义:vt. 接着说,又说;补充说例句:They don't know he added.12. address:熟义:vt. 称呼生义:n. 地址,写地址例句:The president should be addressed as Mr. President.以上是部分高考英语熟词生义的归纳,打印出来后可以随时查看和学习,希望能对你有所帮助。

(完整word版)高中英语熟词生义整理

(完整word版)高中英语熟词生义整理

熟词生义一些英语词汇的意义,我们经常见到一部分,而另一部分不太常见,这部分意义也很实用,有时还成为考点。

在此,我把一些常见词的不常见的意义列举一下,希望能对各位同学的学习有所帮助。

Part A1.act (熟义:行动)vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.2.address (熟义:地址;写地址)vt.向……发表演说;直接向……说话It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.3.admit(熟义:承认;允许进入)容纳The great hall can admit 5000 students.4.against prep.映衬The picture looks nice against the white wall.5.air v.抒发;倾诉;播送Don’t air your troubles too often.6.attend v. 看护;治疗The nurse attended to him day and night.7.back vt.支持Many of his friends backed his plan.8.build n. 身材;体形The athlete has a solid build.9.cause n.事业10.dash v. 急送;催促Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital.His mother dashed him into going to school every day.11.express adj.明确的;快的;丝毫不差的;n. 快车His express wish was that you should come here by express train.12.fail v.不足;缺乏Our water supply failed.He is failing in health./ His health is failing.He failed to lend her a hand.13.foreign 不熟悉的;和……格格不入The subject is foreign to me.14.freeze v.不许动Freeze! Or I’ll shoot.15.fine v./n. 罚款16.ground n. 理由He has strong grounds for more money.17.industry n. 努力;勤勉His success was due to industry.18.interest n.利益;股份in/to one’s interest(s) to do sth19.introduce v.以……开始He introduced his speech with a joke.20.invite v.吸引;招引(inviting)Don’t leave the window open –it’s inviting thieves to enter.The dishes are really inviting.21.jam (熟义:果酱) vt./n.塞进;塞满;堵塞;困境He jammed four apples in his pocket.The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.There are traffic jams every day on this road.22.job n.费力的事vt.做零工;假公济私Removing the table is quite a job.He jobbed his son into the position.23.jump n./v. 大幅度上涨Last week the prices of goods jumped.24.kick n.劲头;味道;乐趣The swimmer has a strong kick.(兴致勃勃)25.lecture v./n. 训斥;教训26.lift n.搭便车;鼓舞Can you give me a lift?His report gave us a lift.27.part v. 分手;放弃;卖掉n.零件,角色In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.28.pay vi.合算He says farming doesn’t pay these days.29.promise v. 有希望;可能会有The dark clouds promise rain.30.put up 留某人住宿Could you put me up for the night?31.sound adj. (人)善于决策的;明智的;(机器/身体)没毛病的It is important to have a sound body.32.spare v.饶恕;放过He spared the thief.33.spring v.猛然跳起;涌出Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.34.succeed v. 继承;继任He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.35.vote v.(口语) 建议I vote that we go home .36.work v. 起作用;管理I believe your plan will work.The young man works a large company.Part B1.A bank of cloud is building in the west. 西边的天空正聚积起一大团乌云。

高中英语熟词生义100

高中英语熟词生义100

6.admit(熟义:v.承认;允许进入 The great hall can admit 5,000 students. vt.容纳 7.affect(熟义:vt.影响) The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. vt.感动 Be careful not to be affected with H1N1. vt.疾病侵袭 8.against(熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰;与……竞争) The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep.映衬,以……为背景 9.age(熟义:n.年龄) Worry aged him rapidly. vt.(使)变老 10.air(熟义:n.空气;航空) We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes. n.广播 Don’t air your troubles too often. v.倾诉 There was a comfortable air about her room. n.样子,气氛 11.alive(熟义:adj.活着的) The streets are alive with people. adj.充满(活的或动的东西) 12.alone(熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地) She alone was able to answer the question. adv.仅仅,只有 13.amount(熟义:n.量) The cost amounted to 200. v.(to)共计,达到 What you have said amounts to a plain refusal. v.相当于 14.apply(熟义:apply for 申请;apply to 应用于) Apply the cream evenly over the skin. v.涂,敷 15.argue(熟义:v.争论,争辩,辩论) Jack argued me into buying a new shirt. v.说服

高中英语熟词生义整理(代词版)

高中英语熟词生义整理(代词版)

高中英语熟词生义整理(代词版)一、人称代词1. he/she/they- 原义:他/她/他们作为主语或宾语,表示人的代词。

- 引申义:也可用于代指物品或事物,表示能够代替某个特定的人或事物。

2. it- 原义:它作为主语或宾语,表示物品或动物的代词。

- 引申义:也可用于代指某个特定的事物,特别是在语境中已被提及的事物。

3. you- 原义:你作为主语或宾语,表示第二人称的单数或复数代词。

- 引申义:也可用于泛指某个特定群体的人或事物。

二、反身代词1. myself/himself/herself/themselves- 原义:表示某人或某物反过来作用于自己。

- 引申义:也可表示自我行为的主体和客体为同一个人或物。

2. itself- 原义:表示某物反过来作用于自己。

- 引申义:也可表示自我行为的主体和客体为同一个物体。

三、指示代词1. this/that- 原义:用于指示离说话人近或远的人、物或事。

- 引申义:也可用于指示上下文中提及的某个特定的人、物或事。

2. these/those- 原义:用于指示离说话人近或远的多个人、物或事。

- 引申义:也可用于指示上下文中提及的某些特定的人、物或事。

四、不定代词1. someone/anyone/no one/everyone- 原义:指代某个人,表示不确定的人或泛指的人。

- 引申义:也可用于指代某个特定的人,根据上下文语境进行推测。

2. something/anything/nothing/everything- 原义:指代某个物,表示不确定的物或泛指的物。

- 引申义:也可用于指代某个特定的物,根据上下文语境进行推测。

以上是高中英语熟词生义整理的代词版,希望能够对你的学习有所帮助。

(word完整版)高中英语常见熟词生义整理(很全噢~)

(word完整版)高中英语常见熟词生义整理(很全噢~)

英语《考试说明》附录中部分熟词生义词学习一览表12457 891011121314151617181920动突然想到;猛然悟到(疾病、地震、洪水等)侵袭;袭击(钟)敲响报(时An idea suddenly struck me.我心中忽然产生一个念头。

The earthquake struck the city in the night. The clock struck nine.钟敲了九下。

补充:He struck me with a stick. 他用棍子打我。

Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁;趁机行事。

121 subject 题目, 主题, 科目, 学科, [语法]主语受实验者易受[遭, 患]... 的the subject of an experiment 实验对象be subject to cold易患感冒be subject to damage易受损伤使服从, 使隶属(to (v 受...支配的, 附属的subject another's will to one's own使别人的意志服从己意subject to the law of the land受国家法律的管辖的be subject to taxation应纳税The schedule is subject to change without notice.时" 间表随时可能改变,不另行通知。

注:(be subject to 服从, 以...为条件, 受...的支配; 须经, 必须得到;易遭[受,发生] 122 succeed成功继...之后; 接替; 继承; 接着...发生succeed sb. as secretar继y 某人任书记Day succeeds day日. 复一日。

He had no son to succeed him他. 没有儿子继承他。

succeed to a fortune继承大笔遗产to succeed to the21throne继承王位succeedsb. as 继某人出任(某职succeed sb. in继某人接掌(某职权; 袭某人爵位[ 官衔]succeed to 继承(常与to 连用)继位;继承;继任123 tense 紧张的, 拉紧的; [语法]时态v.(使紧张, (使拉紧He tensed his muscles for the leap他. 拉紧了他的肌肉准备跳跃。

高中英语阅读完型熟词生义

高中英语阅读完型熟词生义

英语阅读完形中的熟词生义1.settle vi 停留,安顿生义:v下沉E g: The ship was settling with the goods.2.cap n. 帽子,盖,罩;v 覆盖,笼罩生义:v 胜过,超过E g: He capped my story with an even funnier one.3.class n. 班级,种类,类别生义:n.阶级,阶层E g: The party tries to appeal to all classes of society.4.well n. 井,水井;adj. (身体)好;adv. 好生义:n.源泉E g: The books is a well of knowledge.5.clean adj.干净的,清洁的;v 打扫生义:adv.彻底地,完全地E g: Sorry, I clean forgot your birthday.b n.梳子;v 梳理生义: v 彻底搜查E g:The police combed the woods for the missing boy.7.mean v 意思是,意欲,打算;生义:adj.吝啬的,小气的E g:He is too mean to make a donation.8.explode v 爆炸,爆裂生义:v(因生气、笑等)使(感情)爆发E g:The children exploded with laughter.9.even adv. 甚至,更生义:adj.平稳的E g:The government should do something to keep prices more even.10.fast adj./adv 快的/地生义:adj.不褪色的E g:The cloth is dyed(染色) with fast color.11.charge n./v负责,管理,收费生义:v 充电E g:Before use, the battery must be charged.12.fever n.发烧,发热生义:n.狂热E g:He waited for her arrival in a fever of excitement.13.fine adj. 美好的,晴朗的,美妙的,健康的生义:adj.细微的E g:There’s a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.14.follow v. 跟随,听从生义:v.遵循(某种生活方式)E g:She follows the fashion as soon as it comes out.15.foreign adj.外国的,外交的生义:adj. 不熟悉的E g:The subject is foreign to me.16.appreciate v.欣赏,感激,感谢生义:v.意识到E g:At that time, we didn’t fully appreciate that he was seriously ill.17.affect v. 影响生义:v.感动,(疾病)侵袭E g1:The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.E g2:His left lung is affected by cancer.18.employ v. 雇佣常构成短语:be employed in doing sth.忙于做某事生义:v.运用E g:The police had to employ force to enter the building.19.act v.行动,举止生义:起作用,装作E g1:It takes about 20 minutes for the drug to act.E g2:He is always acting an experienced man who has seen everything.20.kill v 杀掉,害死生义:使希望破灭,使笑得要死, 消磨、打发(时间)E g1:The traffic jam killed our hope of getting there on time.E g2:His joke killed the audience.E g3:If you want to kill the time, time will finally kill you.st adj. 最后的,最终的,上一个的生义:adj.最不可能的E g:He is the last person to tell a lie.22.trick n. 骗局,玩笑生义:n.诀窍构成的短语:do the trick 获得成功E g:The trick is to bend your knees as you caught the ball.23.do v.做,干生义:vi. 正合适E g:That vase will do for your mum’s birthday present.24.drive v.驾驶,驱赶生义:v.迫使E g:Failure drove him to commit suicide.25.strength n.力气,力量,体力生义:n.强项E g:Maths is my strength, while I don’t do well in English.26.balance n.平衡,天平生义:n. 差额,余款E g: I must check my bank balance.27.Spot n.斑点,污点;v 发现,认出生义:n. 景点E g: There are a lots of spots to visit in the old city.28.climate n.气候生义:n. 风气,思潮,倾向E g: The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.29.cross v. 穿越,横过;n. 十字生义:adj. 生气的E g: Don’t be so cross with me.30.enter v. 进入生义:v. 报名参加E g: She entered her name for a math contest.31.dawn n. 拂晓,开始生义:v. 被理解,被想到E g:Suddenly it dawned on me that they couldn’t possibly have met before.bour n. 劳动,努力生义:v.费力地前进E g: Out of breath , he laboured up the steep hill.33.deliver v. 递送,接生生义:v.自首E g: He delivered himself up to the police.34.behaviour n. 行为,举止生义:n.性能,特点E g: Many experts are studying the behaviour of the AIDS virus.35.argue v. 争论,争辩,辩论生义:v.说服E g: Mary argued me into buying a new skirt.36.expand v.扩大,膨胀,扩张生义:v.充分阐述E g: He expanded on his new theory.37.game n.游戏,比赛生义:n.把戏,花招E g: Are you sure he’s really interested, and not just playing silly games with you?ern v. 管理,统治生意:v.影响E g: What factors governed your decision?39.entertain v. 款待,使(人)快乐生义:v.怀有E g: He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.40.course n.过程,课程生义:v. 一道菜E g: The main course was the roast duck.41.count v. 计数,数数生义:v.有价值,重要E g: It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.42.subject n. 科目,话题等生义:v. 使经受,使遭受E g: I was subjected to colds when I was young.43.arrest v. 逮捕生义:v. 吸引某人的注意E g: Her warning tone arrested my attention.44.appetite n. 胃口,食欲生义:n.爱好E g: He has an appetite for music while his brother likes playing football.45.advance n./v. 提前,前进生义:n.预付款E g: She asked for an advance on her salary.46.damage n./v. 损害,伤害生义:n. 赔偿金E g: He claimed $7000 damages from the taxi company.mit v. 犯(错误,罪行)生义:v.承担责任E g: She didn’t want to commit herself on that matter.48.conclude v. 下结论,推论出生义:v. 结束,完成E g: He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks.49.dash v. 猛冲,急奔生义:v. 催促E g: Her teacher dashed her into doing her homework every day.50.green adj. 绿色的,青的,不熟的生义:adj. 没有经验的E g: He is a typist who is green at his job.51.credit n.信誉,信用生义:v. 把...归功于E g: Much of their success can be credited to the famous expert.52.edge n. 边缘,刀刃生义:v.慢慢移动E g: Slowly, we edged our way towards the front of the crowd.53.aspect n. 方面,方位,朝向生义:n. 外表,外观E g: He is a man with an impressive aspect.54.bear v. 忍受,容忍,承担生义:v. 结果E g: That apple tree bears well.55.ache v./n. 疼痛生义:v. 渴望E g: I was aching to tell him the good news.56.blank n. 空白,空格; adj. 空白的,空着的生义:adj. 没表情的,茫然的E g: The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.57.cover v. 覆盖,遮盖生义:v. (钱)够支付E g: You will have to pay an extra amount to cover the cost of insurance.58.bleed v. 流血,生义:v. 散开,渗开E g: Keep the paint fairly dry so that the colors don’t bleed into each other.59.conduct v. 指挥,带领生义:v. 传导E g: Plastic and rubber won’t conduct electricity, but copper will.60.consume v. 消耗,花费,消费生义:v.烧毁,毁灭E g: The hotel was quickly consumed by fire.61.air n.空气生义:n. 神态,样子E g: She began to work with an air of quiet confidence.62.lift n. 举起,抬起,电梯,搭便车;v. 举起,抬起生义:n. 鼓舞E g: His speech gave us a lift.63.mend v. 修理,修补生义:v. 痊愈,恢复健康E g: He’s mending slowly after the operation.64.tick v.给...做标记生义:v. 运转,(钟表)滴答作响E g: My watch doesn’t tick because it’s electronic.65.novel n. 小说生义:adj. 新颖的,新奇的E g: The idea was novel to me.66.open adj. 开放的,开着的,打开的; v. 开生义:adj. (问题)未解决的E g: They left the matter open.67.tough adj.强硬的,棘手的,艰苦的,严厉的生义:adj. 不幸的,倒霉的E g: It’s very tough on her that she should lose her job because of others’ mistake.68.outgoing adj.外向的,爱社交的生义:adj. 将卸任的E g: The outgoing president will attend the conference personally, and then he’ll resign his post.69.starve v. 挨饿生义:v.渴望starve for =long forE g: They’re starving for a visit to Gu Langyu.70.announce v.宣布,宣告生义:v.预示着E g: Dark clouds announce the coming of a heavy rain.71.absorb v.吸收生义:v. 理解E g: I haven't really had time to absorb everything he said.72.form n.形式,结构,表格v.形成生义:n. 礼仪=politenessE g: It’s a good form to arrive on time at a dinner party.73.source n. 来源,出处,根源生义:v.从...获得E g: We source all the meat sold in our stores from British farms.74.breath n. 呼吸生义:v.(感情)流露E g: His passage breath the true spirit of the story.75.colour n.颜色生义:n. 特性,特色,特征E g: This food is of local colour.76.celebrate v. 庆祝生义:v.称颂,赞扬E g: He celebrated her for her courage.77.produce v.生产,使产生,创作,引起,造成生义:v.出示,拿出E g: When challenged, he suddenly produced a gun.78.crowd v. 拥挤,涌现n. 人群生义:v. 疾驶,急速上前E g: The ship crowed eastward.79.bury v. 埋葬,遮盖生义:v.丧失(亲属)E g: He has buried both parents.80.honest adj. 诚实的,坦白的生义:adj. 用正当手段的E g: He made an honest living all his life.81.date n.日期,约会生义:n.关系相当稳定的异性朋友即伴侣E g: Later, Mary became Johnson’s life date.82.shape n.形状,状态v. 塑造生义:n .新衣服经过一段时间的穿戴变得合身E g: The new clothes wear to his shape now.83.single n.单身,单程票,单间生义:n.单曲唱片E g: Have you heard their latest single?84.personal adj.亲自的,亲身的,私人的,个人的生义:adj. 人身攻击的E g: It’s rude to make such personal remarks.85.trade n.贸易,生意生义:n.从事某种行业E g: He is a carpenter by trade.86.Fortune n.运气,财富生义:n.主宰E g: Johnson is my fortune in admission into this company.87.hit v.机种,打击,袭击生义:n.成功,一举走红E g: The movie turned out to be a great hit, which was unexpected.88.ground n.地面生义:n.理由E g: There is no ground for giving up.89.heading n.标题,方向生义:n.头球E g: I’m really impressed by your beautiful heading.90.pool n. 池塘,水坑生义:v.集中使用E g: If we pool the ideas, we may find a better solution to the problem.91.practically adv.实际上,从实际出发生义:adv. 几乎,差不多E g: My work is practically finished now, so I can have a good time this weekend.92.tremble v.颤抖,摇晃,摇动生义:v.担忧E g: I tremble to think what’s going to happen.93.proper adj.适当的,规范的,适当的生义:adj.完全的彻底的E g: We are in proper mess now.94.press v.压,压碎,熨平生义:v. 劝说E g: He pressed his guest to stay longer.95.conduct v.指挥,管理,主持生义:v. 带领,陪伴E g: The guide conducted us round the castle.96.reach v.到达,抵达,伸手触及生义:v. 与......取得联系E g: Here’s my phone number, in case you need to reach me.97.read v.阅读,了解生义:v.理解,领会E g: I didn’t read mother’s thought at that time.98.favor n.赞同,恩惠生义:n. 偏爱E g: He divided the candy among the children without favor to anyone.99.reduce v.减少,缩减生义:v.迫使......(陷入不佳的状态)E g: Hunger reduced him to stealing.100.rest n./v.休息生义:v.依靠,依赖E g: His assumption rested on reliable data.101.Say v.说生义:v.假定E g: Say that war breaks out, what will you do?102.set v.放置,树立榜样,确定生义:adj.E g: He looked at me with set eyes.103.trunk n.树干,躯干生义:n. 箱子E g: Do you think this trunk will hold all our clothes?104.shoot v. 射击,射中,开枪生义:v. 发芽E g: The trees are shooting out fresh green leaves.105.shot v.射击,开枪/炮生义:n.重要的人物E g: His father is a big shot in the factory.106.parallel adj. 平行的,并行的生义:adj.相同的,类似的E g: My experience in this matter ia parallel to yours.107.division n.分割,划分生义:n. 分歧,不和E g: There was a division of opinion on the matter.108.stand v.站立,忍受生义:n.货摊E g: There is a newspaper stand at the corner.109.absent adj.缺席的生义:adj.茫然的,恍惚的E g: When I spoke to him , he looked at me in an absent way and didn’t answer. 110.address n.地址;v.写地址生义:v.发表演说E g: He is due to address a conference on human rights next week.111.against prep. 逆着,反对,倚,靠,碰生义:prep.以......为背景E g: His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.112.attend v.出席,参加生义:v. 看护,陪同,照顾,治疗E g: There were so many customers that the shop assitants couldn’t attend to them all. 113.beat v.打败生义:v.使规律作响,作节奏运动,心跳E g: She’s alive-her heart is still beating.114.benefit v. 对(某人)有用,使受益n.利益生义:n.福利,救济金,补助金E g: The very poorest parents are not in work, so they are living on benefit.115.build v.建筑,建造,逐渐增强生义:n.体格,体形,身材E g: He’s described as around thirty years old, six feet tall and of medium build.116.board n. 板生义:n.膳食E g: Free room and board are provided for all hotel staff.117.cause v.促使,引起生义:n.原因,起因,事业,目标E g: Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause.118.coach n.教练生义:v.辅导,指导E g: She coached me in playing football.119.desert n.沙漠生义:v.抛弃,离弃E g: He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.120.deal vi.处理,解决生义:n.交易E g: Having been cheated in a business deal, he was reduced to nothing.121.develop v.发展,开发,研制生义:v. 冲印(胶卷)E g: Did you have the films developed?122.divorce v. 与(某人)离婚生义:v.使分离,使脱离E g: When he was depressed, he felt divorced from reality.123.express v.表达生义:n.快车E g: Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?124.encourage v.鼓励,激励生义:v.促进,组长,刺激E g: They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children. 125.escape v.逃跑,逃脱生义:v.被忘掉,被忽视E g: It was an actor whose name escapes me for the moment.126.exploit v.开发,开采,剥削生义:v.利用E g: You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.127.fail v.失败生义:v.(健康)衰退,变弱E g: William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail. 128.freeze v.结冰,(使)冻结生义:v.惊呆,吓坏E g: She froze when the beam of the flashlight struck her.129.fresh adj.新鲜的生义:adj.无经验的E g: She is quite fresh to the work.130.fuel n.燃料生义:v.增加,加强,刺激E g: The result will fuel speculation about the Prime Minister’s future.131.interest n.兴趣生义:n.利益,股份E g: Our family has interests in the business.132.inspire v.激励,鼓舞生义:v.启发E g: His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.133.jump v./n.跳生义:v./n.大幅度上涨E g: Last week the price of goods jumped.134.match n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人生义:v.般配,与......匹配E g: She matched the carpet with some very nice curtain in colour.135.measure n.措施,方法生义:v.估量,判定(重要性、价值或影响等)E g: It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work.136.narrow adj. 狭窄的生义:v.缩小,使变窄E g: Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.137.nurse n.护士,保姆生义:v.看护,照料(病人或伤者)E g: For two days he was nursed by his mother.138.note n.笔记生义:v.注意,特别指出,提及E g: Suddenly, I noted that the rain had stopped.139.operate v.机器运转,做手术生义:v.起作用E g: The medicine operated quickly.140.promise v./n.生义:v.有...的希望,使...有可能E g: The dark clouds promise rain.141.shoulder n.肩膀生义:v.承担E g: Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.142.solid adj. 固定的,坚硬的生义:adj.可靠的,可信赖的E g: The research lacks solid evidence,and therefore, its conclusion are doubtful.143.taste v. 品尝生义:n.味道,鉴赏力,爱好E g: While she was in Paris, she developed a taste for fine art.144.sign n.符号,记号生义:n.迹象,预兆;v.签字,签署E g: Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign of a man’s maturity.145.store n.(大型)百货商店生义:v./n.贮藏,贮存,保存E g: Dams can be built to store water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.146.treat v.以......态度对待生义:v.治疗,医治n.款待,招待E g: The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gifts from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.147.walk v./n.行走,步行生义:n.行业E g: This society welcome people from all walks of life.148.wear v.穿戴生义:v.面带,流露,留(发,须等)E g: I can still remember he was always wearing a smile and willing to help.。

(完整版)高中英语熟词生义一览表

(完整版)高中英语熟词生义一览表
We must allow for his youth.我们应当体谅他年轻。
酌留;预计
allow 10% forinflation允许10%的通货膨胀
allow 15 minutes for delay预留15分钟以防耽搁
9
alone
单独地,独自地
[用在名词或代词之后]只有/唯有/仅仅
Smith alone knew what happened.只有史密斯知道发生了什么事。The key alone will open the door.只有这把钥匙能开这个门。
4.写姓名地址(vt)
address the letter /envelope在信上写地址
The envelope is addressed to Jack Johnson, Esq.信封上写着杰克·约翰逊先生收。
4
admit
承认
1.准许进入
This ticket admits two people tothe football match.
这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。
be admitted to /into Beijing University被北京大学录取
2.接[容]纳;容许
The cinema admits about 2000 people.这座电影院大约可坐2000人。The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation.这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。
她打开窗子使房间通风。
8
allow
允许,准许
给予;使得到
allowed him£1000 for expenses
给他每年1000英镑的开销
容许(of)

高中英语熟词生义485例(精校版)

高中英语熟词生义485例(精校版)

高中英语熟词生义485例1.about熟义:关于We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.prep.&adv.到处=(美)around2.absent熟义:adj.缺席的He looked at me in an absent way.adj.茫然的,恍惚的3.abuse熟义:v滥用,谩骂She is quite a successful career woman,but actually she’s much abused at home.v.虐待4.accept熟义:接受I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.v.认可,领受,认为5.accommodate熟义:住宿,留宿1)This hotel can accommodate more than500guests.vt.容纳2)He accommodated me when I asked him for help.v.准予,提供6.ache熟义:v./n.疼痛He was aching for home.v.渴望7.act vi.熟义:行动It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用)8.acknowledge熟义:vt.承认,道谢He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.对...打招呼9.across熟义:prep.越过The two roads cut across each other.prep.与...交叉,与...成十字10.advance熟义:v./n.前进,推进1)she asked me for an advance on her salary.n.预付(款)2)Share prices showed significant advances today.n.增加11.add熟义:加“They don’t know.”he added.vt.接着说,又说;补充说12.address vt.熟义:地址,写地址1)The president should be addressed as“Mr.President.”v.称呼2)She turned to address the man on her left.v.直接向……说3)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.v.向...发表演说13.admit vt.熟义:承认1)The servant opened the door and admitted me(into the house).v.允许进入2)The theatre only admits1,000persons.v.容纳14.against熟义:反对,违背The picture looks good against the white wall.prep.衬着,迎着,靠着15.age熟义:n.年龄Worry aged him rapidly.v.使变老16.agree with熟义:同意1)Your story agrees with what I heard.v.与……一致2)Long plane trips don’t agree with me.v.协调,适合17.air熟义:n.空气1)Don’t air your troubles too often.v.抒发;倾诉;传播2)There was a comfortable air about her room.n.样子,神态,气氛18.alive熟义:adj.活着的The street are alive with people.adj.充满(活的或动的东西)19.alone熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地She alone was able to answer the question.adv.仅仅,只有20.amount熟义:n.量The cost amounted to$2000.v.达到,共计What you have said amounts to a refusal.相当于21.announce熟义:宣布Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.vt.显示,预告22.appreciate熟义:v.欣赏,感激,感谢I appreciate that I may be wrong.v.意识到=realize23.arrival熟义:n.到达All stood up to welcome the new arrival.n.到达的人或事物24.at all熟义:常与not连用,构成not at all:不用谢,一点也不。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

熟词生义A1.absent(熟义:adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way.(adj.茫然的,恍惚的)2.abuse(熟义:v.滥用;漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman,but actually she's much abused at home.(v.虐待) 4.ache(熟义:v.&n.疼痛) He was aching for home.(v.渴望)5. act(熟义:V.&n.行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用)6.address(熟义:n.地址v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.(vt.向……发表演说;直接向…,一说话)7.admit(熟义v.承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. (v.允许进入)The theatre only admits 1, 000 persons. (v. 容纳)8. against(熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬)9. age(熟义:n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly.(v.(使)变老)10. air(熟义:n.空气)Don’t air your troubles too often.(V.抒发;倾诉;播送)There was a comfortable air about her room.(n.样子,神态,气氛)11. alone(熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question.(adv.仅仅,只有)12.amount(熟义:n.量)The cost amounted to$200.(v.(to)共计,达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.(v.相当于)13.announce(熟义:宣布)A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.(vt.显示,预告)14.appreciate(熟义:v.欣赏;感激;感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong.(V.意识到(realize))15.attend(熟义:v.出席;参加)The nurse attended to him day and night.(v.看护;治疗;陪同)16.accompany(熟义:vt.陪伴;伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.(v.伴随)17.allow(熟义:v.允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.(vt.使可能)18.approach(熟义:vt.靠近;接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job.(v.接洽;建议;要求)19. available(熟义:adj.可得到的;可找到的)The worthy professor is now available.(adj.(人)有空的)B20.become(熟义:v.变得,变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her.(vt.适于,适合)21.behavior(熟义:n.举止;行为)The behavior of this computer is moderately good.(n.性能,特点)22.blank(熟义:adj.空白的n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.(adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的) I call not think where I've left my umbrella;my mind's a complete blank!(n.记忆中的空白,遗忘)23.blue(熟义:adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.(adj.忧伤的)24. bare(adj.熟义:裸露的)He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends.(vt.向某人袒露心声)25.bear(熟义:vt.忍受;容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears.(v.显示;带有)26.bound(熟义:a由.一定会)I don't like being desk—bound all day.(adj.受…约束的)C27.cause(熟义:v.致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause.(n.事业)28.celebrate(熟义:vt.庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage.(vt.称颂,赞扬)29.climate(熟义:n.气候)The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.(n.风气;思潮;倾向) 30.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy.(adj.不明朗的,不清晰的)31.coach(熟义:n.教练)She coached me in English.(v.辅导,指导)32.count(熟义:n.&v.计算,数)(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.(vt.包括)(2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(vt.有价值,重要)(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers.(vt.以为,视为)33.couple(熟义:n.一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach.(v.联合,连接)34.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.一道菜)35.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don't be cross with him——after all,he meant to help.(adj.生气的)36.case(熟义:n.情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school.(n.病例;案例)37.casual(熟义:adj.偶然的;随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer.(adj.临时的)38.cater(熟义:v.为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席)TV must cater for many different tastes.(v.满足需要;迎合)39.challenge(熟义:v.挑战)I challenged him to a game of chess (v.强烈建议某人干某事)40.chance(熟义:n.机会)She chanced to be in when he called.(V.碰巧)41.charge(熟义:v.索价,收费;指控;控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.(V。

赋予…责任或义务) 42.clean(熟义:adj.干净的)I clean forgot about it. (adv.彻底地;完全地)43.consume(熟义:vt.消耗;消费)The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood.(Vt.烧毁;毁灭) D44.damage(熟义:v.&n.损坏)He claimed $7000 damages from the taxi company.(n.赔偿金(复数)=compensation) 45.dawn(熟义:n拂晓v.破晓,天亮)The truth began to dawn on him.(v.开始明白)46.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(V.抛弃,离弃)47.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v:冲印)develop a disease/a habit(v.逐渐形成)sure enough,most of the plants developed the disease(vt.患病;出现问题) 48.difficult(熟义:adj.困难的)(adj.难以取悦的,不易满足的)49.dismiss.(熟义:v.解雇,开除)He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.(v.拒绝考虑(某观点等)) 50.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.(V.迫使某人(做不好或不快的事))51.divorce(熟义:v.与某人离婚)You cann’t divorce science from ethical questions.(v.使分离;使脱离)52.draw(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)What moral are we to draw from the story?(v.获得,取得,推断出)E53.engage(熟义:、rt.从事)A personal computer engages his interest now.(vt吸引)54.excuse(熟义:n.借口v.原谅)He was excused from piano practice.(v.免除某人的职责)55.express(熟义:v.表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air.(adj.明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?(n.快车)56.encourage(熟义:vt.鼓励;激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进,助长,刺激)57.escape(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉;被忽视)58.explode(熟义:v.爆炸爆裂)I'm about to explode!He broke my violin.(v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆)。

相关文档
最新文档