冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照

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奥运体育项目中英对照Olympics

奥运体育项目中英对照Olympics

奥运体育项目中英对照 Olympicsacrobatic gymnastics 技巧运动athletics/track & field 田径beach 海滩boat race 赛艇bobsleigh/bobsled 雪橇boxing 拳击canoe slalom 激流划船canoe 赛艇chess 象棋cricket 板球cycling 自行车diving 跳水downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing 赛龙船dressage 盛装舞步equestrian 骑马fencing 击剑figure skating 花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语) 足球freestyle 自由式gliding; sailplane 滑翔运动golf 高尔夫球Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus 体操器械gymnastics 体操handball 手球hockey 曲棍球hold, lock 揪钮horizontal bar 单杠hurdles/hurdle race 跨栏比赛shuttlecock kicking 踢毽子ice skating 滑冰item Archery 箭术judo 柔道jumping 障碍kayak 皮划艇mat exercises 垫上运动modern pentathlon 现代五项运动mountain bike 山地车parallel bars 双杠polo 马球relative work 造型跳伞relay race; relay 接力rings 吊环roller skating 滑旱冰rowing 划船rugby 橄榄球sailing 帆船shooting 射击side horse/ pummeled horse 鞍马ski jump 跳高滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski 滑雪板skiing 滑雪slalom 障碍滑雪softball 垒球surfing 冲浪swimming 游泳table tennis 乒乓球taekwondo 跆拳道tennis 网球toxophily 射箭track 赛道trampoline 蹦床trapeze 秋千triathlon 铁人三项tug-of-war 拔河volleyball 排球badminton 羽毛球baseball 棒球basketball 篮球walking; walking race 竞走wall bars 肋木water polo 水球weightlifting 举重weights 重量级winter sports 冬季运动wrestling 摔跤yacht 游艇Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竞走Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳台Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球单打Men's Fencing Team Foil 击剑男子团体花剑Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤Men's Shooting 10m Running Target 射击男子10米移动靶Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球双打Men's Weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子双打Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子个人全能Women's Fencing Team Epee 击剑女子团体重剑Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 竞技体操女子团体Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子团体竞技体操Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射击男子10米气步枪Women's Shooting Trap 射击女子多向飞碟Women's Weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米气枪Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 场地自行车女子500米计时赛Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米气手枪Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米气步枪Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举一般词汇General Termsmanager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favorite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会Universiade 世界大学生运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会体育项目Individual SportsGymnastic 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pummeled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇水上运动 Water Sportsswimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达竞技Athletics race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 meter hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑杆跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走球类运动Ball Gamesfootball 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打球类运动Ball Gamesfootball 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打足球Football, soccer, Association footballfield, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bulls 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defense 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying header 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save (守门员)托救球clean catching (守门员)跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射miss hit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defense 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式;4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌(表示判罚出场) yellow card 黄牌(表示警告)网球 Tennistennis court 网球场double handed 双手grass lawn 草地spin 旋转macadam 碎石forward spin 上旋backspin 下旋flat 平击asphalt 沥青forehand 正手backhand 反手base line 端线(底线) service line 发球线ball sense 球感center line 中线doubles side line 双打边线single side line 单打边线foot work 步法wind up 收拍follow-through 跟进net post 网柱single net post 单打支柱ground ball 落地球band 球网白边chip 削球strap 球网中带classical guide 经典打法alley 单、双打边线间地带wrap-around 包卷打法fore court 前场back court 后场service, serve 发球slice 侧旋球flat(cannon ball) 平击球(炮弹式)left service court 左发球区right service court 右发球区twist 强烈旋转球center mark 中点American twist 美式旋转球singles court 单打场地doubles court 双打场地server 发球员receiver 接球员racquet, racket 球拍order of service 发球次序grip 握拍法order of receiving 接发球次序eastern 东方式continental 大陆式western 西方式overhand service 上手发球underhand service 下手发球tie-break 平局决胜制ball change 换球point score 比分toss 抛球game 局、局比分volley 截击、拦网set 盘、盘比分half-volley 反弹球smash 0分 love(0) 高压球lob 1分 fifteen(15) 挑高球defensive 2分 thirty(30) 防御性offensive 3分 forty(40) 进攻性drop-shot 放小球placement 球落点deuce 平分advantage for server 发球方占先advantage for receiver 接发球方占先lead 领先scoring in tie-break 决胜局计分round 轮out 出界in 界内the best of 3 sets 三盘两胜制the best of 5 sets 五盘三胜制net 擦网let 重发球postpone 延期比赛suspension 暂停比赛fault 发球失误default 弃权foot-fault 脚误point penalty 罚分not up 两跳disqualify 取消比赛资格foul shot 技术犯规hinder 妨碍(干扰)over the net 球过网ace, A 发球直接得分through 球穿网overrules 改判match point 赛点(一场比赛的决胜分) interruption 中断比赛篮球 BasketballA 场地装备篇backboard 篮板back court 后场free-throw lane 罚球圈,禁区free-throw line 罚球线front court 前场game clock 比赛用时钟halftime 中场休息时间hoop 篮框,篮圈mid-court 中场net 篮网painted area 罚球圈,禁区restricted area near the basket 禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域rim 篮框,篮圈scoring table 记录台,记分台shot clock 时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮且触及篮框) three-point line 三分(球)线top of the circle 靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近wing (左、右两边)底线区域B 规则篇blocking foul 阻挡犯规buzzer (比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)charging foul (带球)撞人(犯规)dead ball 死球defensive basket interference 防守方干扰投篮得分delay of game 阻碍比赛之正常进行disqualification 犯满离场,"毕业"double dribble 两次运球(违例)ejection 驱逐出场elbowing打拐子expiration (of game, first half…)(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了first half 上半场first (second, third, fourth) period 比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节five ticks left on the clock 时间只剩下5秒钟flagrant foul 恶性犯规foul 犯规foul out 犯满离场,"毕业"foul trouble 快要犯满离场,"领到一张准毕业证书"full timeout 全时(100秒的)暂停goaltending 干扰投篮得分hand-checking 以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作held ball 持球(双方均持球不放)illegal defense 防守违例illegal offense 进攻违例(见isolation)isolation 四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员jump ball 争球,跳球loose ball foul 双方均无持球权时的犯规offensive basket interference 进攻方干扰投篮得分out of bound 球出界线(千万不要说outside)overtime 加时赛,延长赛referee 裁判second half 下半场shot clock violation 违反24秒内必须投篮时限之规定substitute 换人(上场、下场)suspension 停止出赛(之处罚)technical foul 技术犯规ten-second violation 进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例three-second violation (篮下)3秒钟之违例throw a punch 出拳打架throw in 发球入场traveling (带球)走步twenty-second timeout 只有20秒钟之暂停walking (带球)走步C 战术篇backdoor cut 从两边底线往篮下的战术block out 把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位cut 切入double team 用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员dribble out the time 进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间eat up the clock 进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间fast break 快攻foul strategy 犯规战术give and go (进攻方持球球员的)传切战术jockey for position (篮下)卡位milk the time away 进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间one-one-one defense 人盯人防守pick and roll (进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术post-up play (进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术triple team 用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员zone defense 区域防守,区域联防D 动作篇(throw a) baseball pass (快攻时)长传(shoot) an air ball (投)篮外空心球,"面包"behind-the-back dribble 背后(换手)运球carrying the ball "翻球"cross-leg dribble 胯下运球dribble 运球driving to the hoop 带球上篮four-point play 投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分hacking 打手犯规holding 拉手犯规make the basket 投篮得分make the hoop 投篮得分monster dunk 狂猛灌篮nothing but the net 空心球(入篮)palming "翻球"reverse dunk 倒灌篮reverse lay-up 反手走篮shoot behind the arc 投三分球score a basket 投篮得分swish 空心球(入篮)tap in 托球入篮three-point play 投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分E 球队球员篇assistant coach 助理教练backcourt 后卫组(包括控球后卫及得分后卫) backup 后备(替换,支持)球员bench (指全体)后备(替换,支持)球员bench player (指个人)后备(替换,支持)球员center 中锋(又称5号位置球员)coach 教练frontline 锋线(包括大前锋,小前锋,中锋) GM(general manager) 球队经理Mascot 球队吉祥物MVP 最有价值球员one-guard 控球后卫point guard 控球后卫power forward 大前锋(又称4号位置球员)rookie 第二年球员,菜鸟(球员)shooting guard 得分后卫sixth man 第六人small forward 小前锋(又称3号位置球员)sophomore 第二年球员starter (指个人)先发球员starting lineup (指全体)先发球员swingman 摇摆人(指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员) trainer 球队训练员two-guard 得分后卫veteran 资深球员,老鸟(球员)F 比赛篇away game 客场比赛final 总决赛first round 首轮比赛GB (games behind) 落后战绩最领先球队的胜场场数guest team 客队home court 主场home court advantage 主场优势home game 主场比赛home team 主队losing streak 连败场数,连败纪录post season 季后赛regular season 季赛road game 客场比赛schedule 赛程semi-final 准决赛standings 战绩(表)winning streak 连胜场数,连胜纪录G NBA各种投篮方式(slam) dunk (强力)灌篮bank shot 擦板球double pump 拉杆式投篮(verb) fade-away shot 后仰式跳投hook shot 钩射投篮jump shot 跳投layup 带球上篮perimeter shot 中距离投篮set shot 立定投篮three-point shot 三分球各种统计术语assist 助功block shot 阻攻,盖火锅儿defensive rebound 防守篮板球field goal percentage 投球命中率field goal 投球命中free throw percentage 罚球命中率free throw 罚球offensive rebound 进攻篮板球rebound 篮板球scoring 得分steal 抄截three-point shot percentage 三分球命中率turnover 失误NBA 球队一览表Western Conference 西区Pacific Division 大西洋组Golden State Warriors 金州勇士队LA Clippers 洛杉矶快艇队LA Lakers 洛杉矶湖人队Phoenix Suns 凤凰城太阳队Portland Trailblazers (简称Blazers) 波特兰拓荒者队Sacramento Kings 沙加缅度国王队Seattle Supersonics (简称Sonics) 西雅图超音速队Midwest Division 中西部区Dallas Mavericks 达拉斯小牛队Denver Nuggets 丹佛金砖队Houston Rockets 休斯敦火箭队Minnesota Timber wolves 明尼苏达木狼队San Antonio Spurs 圣安东尼Utah Jazz 犹他爵士队Vancouver Grizzlies 温哥华灰熊队Eastern Conference 东区Atlantic Division 大西洋组Miami Heat 迈阿密热浪队New York Knickerbockers (简称Knicks) 纽约尼克队Philadelphia 76ers 费城七十六人队Orlando Magic 奥兰多魔术队Boston Celtics 波士顿塞尔蒂克队New Jersey Nets 纽泽西篮网队Washington Wizards 华盛顿魔法师队Central Division 中央组Atlanta Hawks 亚特兰大老鹰队Charlotte Hornets 夏洛特黄蜂队Chicago Bulls 芝加哥公牛队Cleveland Cavaliers 克里夫兰骑士队Detroit Pistons 底特律活塞队Indiana Pacers 印地安纳溜马队Milwaukee Bucks 密尔瓦基雄鹿队Toronto Raptors 多伦多暴龙队。

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文Winter Olympic Games Events in EnglishIntroduction:The Winter Olympic Games, held every four years, showcase a wide range of sports and disciplines. In this article, we will explore the English names of various Winter Olympic events. The article will be structured into five sections, each containing three sub-points, providing detailed and professional information on each event.I. Alpine Skiing Events:1.1 Downhill: The fastest alpine skiing event, where athletes race down a steep slope, reaching incredible speeds.1.2 Slalom: In this event, skiers navigate through a series of gates placed close together, testing their agility and technique.1.3 Giant Slalom: Similar to slalom, but with wider turns and gates placed further apart, requiring a combination of speed and precision.II. Snowboarding Events:2.1 Halfpipe: Athletes perform tricks and maneuvers in a semi-circular structure with steep walls, showcasing their aerial skills.2.2 Slopestyle: Competitors perform a variety of tricks and jumps on a course that includes rails, jumps, and other obstacles.2.3 Snowboard Cross: A thrilling race where multiple athletes simultaneously navigate a course with jumps, turns, and obstacles.III. Ice Hockey Events:3.1 Men's Ice Hockey: Teams of six players compete on ice, aiming to score goals by shooting a puck into the opponent's net.3.2 Women's Ice Hockey: Similar to men's ice hockey, with teams of six players, showcasing the skill and competitiveness of female athletes.3.3 Ice Sledge Hockey: Designed for athletes with physical disabilities, players use sledges to move across the ice while trying to score goals.IV. Figure Skating Events:4.1 Singles: Skaters perform jumps, spins, and intricate footwork, aiming to impress judges with their technical skills and artistic expression.4.2 Pairs: Two skaters perform together, combining lifts, throws, and synchronized elements to create a captivating routine.4.3 Ice Dance: Couples perform intricate and synchronized dance moves on ice, showcasing their grace, rhythm, and creativity.V. Bobsleigh Events:5.1 Two-man Bobsleigh: Teams of two athletes race down a twisting, icy track in a sled, aiming for the fastest time.5.2 Four-man Bobsleigh: Similar to two-man bobsleigh, but with teams of four athletes, requiring strength, coordination, and precise timing.5.3 Skeleton: Athletes race headfirst on a small sled down a frozen track, reaching high speeds and experiencing intense g-forces.Conclusion:The Winter Olympic Games encompass a wide range of exciting events. From the speed and precision of alpine skiing to the grace and artistry of figure skating, each discipline offers its unique challenges and rewards. Understanding the English names of these events allows us to appreciate the skill and dedication of the athletes who compete in the Winter Olympics.。

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文Title: Winter Olympic Games Events in EnglishIntroduction:The Winter Olympic Games is a global sporting event that showcases various winter sports disciplines. In this article, we will explore the English names of the Winter Olympic Games events. The article is divided into four sections, each discussing three specific events.Section 1: Alpine Skiing Events1.1 Downhill Skiing: Downhill skiing is a high-speed event where skiers race down a long, steep slope, aiming to complete the course in the shortest time possible.1.2 Slalom: Slalom is a technical skiing event that involves navigating through a series of gates placed close together. Skiers must quickly change direction while maintaining speed and precision.1.3 Giant Slalom: Giant slalom is a combination of both speed and technical skills. Skiers race down a longer course than slalom, maneuvering through a series of gates that are spaced wider apart.Section 2: Ice Hockey Events2.1 Ice Hockey: Ice hockey is a fast-paced team sport played on ice. Two teams compete to score goals by shooting a puck into the opponent's net using sticks.2.2 Ice Hockey - Women's Tournament: Similar to the men's tournament, the women's ice hockey competition features teams from various nations competing for the gold medal.2.3 Ice Hockey - Men's Tournament: The men's ice hockey tournament is one of the most popular Winter Olympic events. It features top players from various professional leagues worldwide, representing their nations.Section 3: Figure Skating Events3.1 Singles Figure Skating: Singles figure skating is a discipline where individual skaters perform a series of jumps, spins, and intricate footwork to showcase their technical skills and artistic expression.3.2 Pair Skating: Pair skating involves a male and a female skater performing together. They execute synchronized jumps, lifts, and spins, combining technical elements with artistic interpretation.3.3 Ice Dance: Ice dance is a discipline that focuses on the artistry of skating. Couples perform intricate footwork, dance lifts, and expressive movements, emphasizing the connection between the partners.Section 4: Snowboarding Events4.1 Halfpipe: Halfpipe is a snowboarding event where athletes perform tricks and maneuvers on a U-shaped ramp. They gain momentum by riding up and down the walls of the halfpipe.4.2 Slopestyle: Slopestyle combines elements of freestyle skiing and snowboarding. Athletes perform tricks and jumps on a course with various obstacles such as rails, jumps, and boxes.4.3 Snowboard Cross: Snowboard cross is a thrilling event where multiple athletes race simultaneously down a course filled with jumps, turns, and obstacles, aiming to be the first to cross the finish line.Conclusion:The Winter Olympic Games offer a wide range of exciting events, each with its own unique challenges and skills. Understanding the English names of these events enables better communication and appreciation of the athletes' achievements. Whether it's alpine skiing, ice hockey, figure skating, or snowboarding, the Winter Olympics captivate audiences worldwide with their thrilling competitions.。

奥运会项目英文名称(夏季冬季)

奥运会项目英文名称(夏季冬季)

奥运会项目英文版butterfly 蝶泳individual medley 个人混合泳freestyle relay 自由泳接力medley relay 混合泳接力Water polo 水球Diving 跳水10m platform event 十米跳台3m springboard event 三米跳板synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板Synchronised swimming 花样游泳Archery(射箭)Individual events 个人赛Team events 团体赛Athletics(田径)Track 径赛100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米,200米,400米800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米,1500米,5,000米,10,000米110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏,400米栏3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力,4×400米接力Jumping 跳跃high jump 跳高pole vault 撑杆跳高long jump 跳远triple jump 三级跳远Throwing 投掷shot put 推铅球discus 掷铁饼hammer 掷链球javelin 标枪Decathlon 男子十项全能Heptathlon 女子七项全能Road events 公路赛marathon 马拉松walk 竞走Ball Games(球类运动)Badminton 羽毛球men/\'s singles 男子单打women/\'s singles 女子单打men/\'s doubles 男子双打women/\'s doubles 女子双打mixed doubles 混合双打Baseball 棒球Basketball 篮球Football 足球Handball 手球Hockey / Field Hockey 曲棍球Softball 垒球Table Tennis 乒乓球Tennis 网球V olleyball 排球Beach V olleyball 沙滩排球Cycling(自行车)Road cycling 公路自行车赛Track cycling 场地自行车赛sprint 追逐赛time trial 计时赛points race 计分赛pursuit 争先赛Mountain bike 山地自行车赛Equestrian(马术)Jumping 障碍赛Dressage 盛装舞步Eventing 三日赛Fencing(击剑)Foil 花剑Epee 重剑Sabre 佩剑Gymnastics(体操)Artistic Gymnastics 竞技体操Floor Exercises 自由体操Pommel Horse 鞍马Rings 吊环Vault 跳马Parallel Bars 双杠Horizontal Bar 单杠Uneven Bars 高低杠Balance Beam 平衡木Rhythmic Gymnastics 艺术体操Gymnastics Trampoline 蹦床Modern Pentathlon(现代五项)Shooting 射击Fencing 击剑Swimming 游泳Riding 马术Cross-country running 越野跑Sailing(帆船)Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design 男子/女子帆板米氏级Single-handed Dinghy Women - Europe 女子帆船欧洲级Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn 男子帆船芬兰人级Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser 激光级Double-handed Dinghy men / women - 470 男子/女子帆船470级预赛Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er 49人级Multihull open - Tornado 龙卷风级Keelboat men - Star 男子星光级Keelboat women - Yngling 女子索林级Shooting(射击)10 m air rifle 10米气步枪10 m air pistol 10米气手枪Men/\'s 10 m running target 男子10米移动靶Men/\'s 50 m rifle prone position 男子50米步枪卧射50 m rifle three positions 50米步枪3种姿势Men/\'s 50 m pistol 男子50米手枪Women/\'s 25 m pistol 女子25米手枪Men/\'s 25 m rapid fire pistol 男子25米手枪速射Trap 多向飞碟Double trap 双多向飞碟Skeet 双向飞碟Triathlon(铁人三项)Swimming 游泳Cycling 自行车Running 跑步Weightlifting(举重)Snatch 抓举Clean and jerk 挺举Wrestling(摔跤)greco-roman 古典式摔跤free style 自由式摔跤Rowing(赛艇)Boxing(拳击)Canoeing(皮划艇)Judo(柔道)Taekwondo(跆拳道)WinterBiathlon 越野滑雪射击竞赛LugeIce hockey 冰上曲棍球Curling 冰壶BobsleighBobsleighBobsleigh skeletonSkatingFigure ~ 花样Speed ~ 速滑Short track ~ 短道速滑SkiingSnowboardSki jumpingAlpine ~Freestyle ~Nordic combinedCross country ~。

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文Title: Winter Olympics Events in EnglishIntroduction:The Winter Olympics is a major international sporting event that features a variety of winter sports competitions. Each event has its own unique set of rules and challenges, and many of them have specific names in English that may not be familiar to everyone. In this article, we will explore the names of some of the most popular Winter Olympics events in English.1. Alpine Skiing1.1 Downhill: In this event, skiers race down a steep, winding course at high speeds.1.2 Slalom: Skiers navigate through a series of gates placed close together on a shorter, more technical course.1.3 Giant Slalom: Similar to slalom, but with wider turns and gates spaced further apart.2. Figure Skating2.1 Singles: Skaters perform solo routines that include jumps, spins, and artistic elements.2.2 Pairs: Teams of two skaters perform synchronized routines that incorporate lifts and throws.2.3 Ice Dance: Skaters perform intricate dance routines on ice, focusing on rhythm and expression.3. Snowboarding3.1 Halfpipe: Riders perform tricks and jumps in a U-shaped snow feature.3.2 Slopestyle: Riders navigate a course with a variety of obstacles, performing tricks along the way.3.3 Big Air: Riders launch off a large jump and perform complex aerial maneuvers before landing.4. Bobsleigh4.1 Two-Man: Teams of two athletes race down a bobsled track in a specially designed sled.4.2 Four-Man: Teams of four athletes race down the track in a larger sled, reaching even higher speeds.4.3 Women's: Similar to the men's events but with a smaller sled and different weight requirements.5. Cross-Country Skiing5.1 Individual Sprint: Skiers race head-to-head in short, intense races.5.2 Pursuit: Skiers start at intervals based on previous race results and try to catch up to their competitors.5.3 Mass Start: All skiers start together and race over a long distance, testing endurance and strategy.In conclusion, the Winter Olympics features a wide range of events that showcase the skills and athleticism of athletes from around the world. Understanding the names and details of these events in English can help fans better appreciate and follow the competitions.。

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文Introduction:The Winter Olympics is a global sporting event that showcases various winter sports disciplines. As an international event, it is essential to have accurate and appropriate English terminology to describe and discuss the different Winter Olympic events. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the English vocabulary associated with Winter Olympic events.Body:1. Alpine Skiing:1.1 Downhill: The fastest alpine skiing event where skiers race down a steep slope.1.2 Slalom: Skiers navigate through a series of gates in a zigzag pattern.1.3 Super-G: A combination of downhill and giant slalom, with fewer gates than slalom but more than downhill.2. Figure Skating:2.1 Singles: Individual skaters perform jumps, spins, and artistic moves.2.2 Pairs: Two skaters perform together, showcasing synchronized moves and lifts.2.3 Ice Dance: A couple performs intricate dance routines on ice, focusing on footwork and rhythm.3. Snowboarding:3.1 Halfpipe: Riders perform tricks and maneuvers in a U-shaped snow-filled trench.3.2 Slopestyle: Athletes showcase their skills on a course with various obstacles, including rails and jumps.3.3 Big Air: Riders perform aerial tricks after launching off a large jump.4. Bobsleigh:4.1 Four-Man: A team of four athletes races down a twisting ice track in a specially designed sled.4.2 Two-Man: Similar to four-man, but with only two athletes in the sled.4.3 Skeleton: Athletes slide headfirst down an icy track on a small sled.5. Curling:5.1 Stones: The granite stones used in the game, which players slide on the ice.5.2 House: The target area where the stones are aimed.5.3 Sweeping: Players use brooms to sweep the ice in front of the stone to control its speed and direction.Conclusion:In conclusion, having a strong understanding of the English vocabulary associated with Winter Olympic events is crucial for effective communication and discussion. This article has provided an overview of the terminology used in Alpine Skiing, Figure Skating, Snowboarding, Bobsleigh, and Curling. By familiarizing oneself with these terms, individuals can better appreciate and engage in discussions surrounding the Winter Olympics.。

冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照

冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照

冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照冬季奥运会,共计有15个大项,有些项目的翻译和英文字面意思相距十万八千里,故此整理了一下,首先是15个大项的对译。

冰上项目5个大项:速度滑冰 Speedskating短道速滑 Short Track花样滑冰 Figure Skating冰球 Ice Hockey冰壶 Curling雪上项目10个大项:冬季两项 Biathlon越野滑雪 Cross Country高山滑雪 Alphine Skiing北欧两项 Nordic Combined跳台滑雪 Ski Jumping自由式滑雪 Freestyle Skiing单板滑雪 Snowboarding有舵雪橇 Bobsled*俯式冰橇 Skeleton**无舵雪橇 Luge* 有舵雪橇,也有的翻译成“雪车”** 俯式冰橇,也有的翻译成“钢架雪车”速降 downhill1 大项名称:冬季两项(Biathlon)*包括10个小项,10块金牌中,男子项目5块,女子项目5块 1 男子20公里个人赛 Men's 20 km Individual 2 男子10公里竞速赛** Men's 10 km Sprint 3 男子12.5公里追逐赛 Men's 12.5 km Pursuit 4 男子4x7.5公里接力 Men's4x7.5 km Relay 5 男子15公里集体出发赛 Men's 15 km Mass Start 6 女子15公里个人赛 Women's 15 km Individual 7 女子7.5公里竞速赛** Women's 7.5 km Sprint 8 女子10公里追逐赛 Women's 10 km Pursuit 9 女子4x6公里接力Women's 4x6 km Relay 10 女子12.5公里集体出发赛 Women's 12.5 km Mass Start* 冬季两项中的两项,指越野滑雪和射击** 竞速赛,又译“短距离”2 大项名称:越野滑雪(Cross Country Skiing) 共计包括12个小项,12块金牌中,男子项目6块,女子项目6块女子15公里(7.5+7.5)追逐赛 Ladies' 15 km Pursuit (7.5+7.5)女子团体 Ladies' Team Sprint女子古典式10公里* Ladies' 10 km Classical 女子4*5公里接力 Ladies' 4x5 km Relay女子竞速赛** Ladies' Sprint女子30公里自由式集体出发 Ladies' 30 km Free, Mass start 男子30公里(15+15)追逐赛 Men's 30 km Pursuit (15+15) 男子团体 Men's Team Sprint 男子古典式15公里* Men's 15 km Classical 男子4*10公里接力 Men's4x10 km Relay男子竞速赛** Men's Sprint男子50公里自由式集体出发 Men's 50 km Free, Mass start *古典式,又译“传统技术”**竞速赛,又译“短距离”3 大项名称:冰壶Curling包括2个小项,2块金牌中,男子项目1块,女子项目1块。

冬季奥运会7个大项、84个小项中英文对照表

冬季奥运会7个大项、84个小项中英文对照表

大项(英)
大项 (中)
分项(英)
Alpine Skiing
分项 (中)
高山 滑雪
Skiing
越野 Cross-Country Skiing 滑雪
Ski Jumping
跳台 滑雪
小项(英) Women Super-G Women Downhill Women Combined
Men Sprint Men 15km+15kmPursuit Men 15km Interval Start
大项(英)
大项 (中)
Skiing 滑雪
冬季 Biathlon 两项
分项(英) Nordic Combined
Snowboard
Freestyle Skiing
分项 (中)
北欧 两项
小项(英)
小项(中)
Men NH/15Km Ind.Gundersen 北欧两项普通台/15公里男子单人
Men NH/4×5Km Team
冬季两项女子7.5公里短距离
冬两女短距离
大项(英)
大项 (中)
分项(英)
冬季 Biathlon 两项
Ice 冰球 Hockey
Speed Skating Skating 滑冰
Speed Skating
分项 (中)
速度 滑冰
速度 滑冰
小项(英) Women 10Km Pursuit Women 15Km Individual Women 4×6Km Relay Women 12.5Km Mass Start
Men Tournament Women Tournament
Men 500m Men 1000m Men 1500m Men 5000m Men 10000m Men Team Pursuit Women 500m Women 1000m Women 1500m Women 3000m Women 5000m Women Team Pursuit

奥运体育项目中英对照'

奥运体育项目中英对照'

The Olympic wordsUnity is strength! 团结就是力量!hutong Tour 胡同游hospitality 好客a world-class city 世界一流的城市happy memories 美好的回忆Olympic pictograms 奥运会体育图标people oriented 以人为本delegate代表delegation 代表团I want to be an Olympic volunteer. 我想成为一名奥运会志愿者Chinese dumplings 饺子Peking Roast Duck 北京烤鸭The Olympic Emblem 奥运会会徽Dancing Beijing 舞动的北京Beijing is a multicultural city. 北京已经是一个多元文化交融之地the Olympic rings 奥运五环the Olympic flag 奥运会会旗Olympic mascot 奥运吉祥物The Fuwa are Beijing’s Olympic mascots.我们北京2008年奥运会的吉祥物就是福娃。

Beibei is a fish, symbolizing the sea. 蓝色的贝贝是一条鱼,代表着海洋。

Jingjing is a Panda, representing the forest. 晶晶是只熊猫,它代表森林。

Huanhuan symbolizes the Olympic Flam e. 欢欢象征着奥林匹克圣火。

Yingying is a Tibetan antelope, symbolizing the earth. 迎迎是一只藏羚羊,它代表着土地。

Nini is a swallow, symbolizing the sky. 妮妮是只小燕子,它代表了天空。

Fu Niu Lele reflects a positive attitude towards life. 福牛乐乐体现一种积极的人生态度。

冬奥会和冰雪体育娱乐项目英语词汇

冬奥会和冰雪体育娱乐项目英语词汇

冰雪项目ice and snow sportsBeijing is planning to list ice and snow sports as a compulsory course for primary and middle school stu dents, announced by municipal authorities at the 2016 International Winter Sports (Beijing) Exposition on T hursday.The authority is hoping the students can do at least one type of winter sport in the future. 体育局领导表示,未来要让每个孩子掌握至少一项冬季运动技能。

今年以来,冰雪运动项目(ice and snow sports)在北京受到了空前的关注和扶持。

目前北京市已经有20处室内冰场(indoor ice rinks)和20片季节性的室外冰场(outdoor ice rinks),到2022年,全市将新建标准室内冰场16座,室外冰场50座。

根据北京市冰雪产业的发展布局,雪场(ski resorts)将主要分布在郊区,城六区将主要新建冰场。

学校的课程一般分为必修课(compulsory course)和选修课(optional course)。

北京市计划将冰雪运动列入必修课内容意味着未来全体北京中小学生必须修习一项冰雪运动并且掌握该技能。

对于像冰球(hockey)等修习成本较高的冰雪项目,政府将提供资金支持。

滑冰英语词汇短跑道速度滑冰:Short Track Speed Skating装备:手套 Gloves头盔 Helmet护颈 Neck Protection连身服 Racing Suit护腿板 Shin Protection冰鞋 Boots冰刀 Blades花样滑冰:单人滑 Single Skating双人滑Pair Skating冰舞 Ice Dance速度滑冰:Speed Skating冰上项目5个大项:速度滑冰 Speed skating【Speed skating】 is a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors race each other in travelling a certain distance on skates. Types of speed skating are long track speed skating, short track speed skating, and marathon speed skating. In the Olympic Games, long-track speed skating is usually referred to as just "speed skating", while short-track speed skating is known as "short track". The ISU, the governing body of both ice sports, refers to long track as "speed skating" and short track as "short track skating".短道速滑 Short Track【Short track】 speed skating is only about 100 years old and a product of North America. Speed skating, however, dates back to 13th century Holland.Short track speed skating originated in Canada and the United States in 1905 with the first known competition having taken place in 1909. By the 1920s and 30s, the sport was gaining popularity in Great Britain, Japan, France, Belgium and Australia.While short track speed skating became part of the International Skating Union (ISU) in 1967, it wasn't until 1976 that official ISU competitions began.花样滑冰 Figure Skating【Figure skating】 is a sport and activity in which individuals, duos, or groups perform on figure skates on ice. It was the first winter sport included in the Olympics, in 1908. The four Olympic disciplines are men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Non-Olympic disciplines include synchronized skating and four skating. From intermediate through senior-level competition, skaters generally perform two programs (short and long) which, depending on the discipline, may include spins, jumps, moves in the field, lifts, throw jumps, death spirals, and other elements or moves.冰球 Ice Hockey【Ice hockey】 is a contact team sport played on ice, usually in a rink, in which two teams of skaters use their sticks to shoot a vulcanized rubber puck into their opponent's net to score points. Ice hockey teams usually consist of four lines of three forwards, three pairs of defensemen, and two goaltenders. Normally, each team has five players who skate up and down the ice trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team.冰壶Curling【Curling】 is a sport in which players slide stones on a sheet of ice towards a target area which is segmented into four concentric circles. It is related to bowls, boules and shuffleboard. Two teams, each with fourplayers, take turns sliding heavy, polished granite stones, also called rocks, across the ice curling sheet towards the house, a circular target marked on the ice. Each team has eight stones. The purpose is to accumulate the highest score for a game; points are scored for the stones resting closest to the centre of the house at the conclusion of each end, which is completed when both teams have thrown all of their stones. A game usually consists of eight or ten ends.雪上项目10个大项:冬季两项Biathlon越野滑雪 Cross Country高山滑雪 Alphine Skiing北欧两项 Nordic Combined跳台滑雪 Ski Jumping自由式滑雪 Freestyle Skiing单板滑雪 Snowboarding有舵雪橇 Bobsled* 无舵雪橇 Luge* 有舵雪橇,也有的翻译成“雪车”俯式冰橇 Skeleton** ** 俯式冰橇,也有的翻译成“钢架雪车”速降 downhill冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照1 大项名称:冬季两项(Biathlon)*包括10个小项,10块金牌中,男子项目5块,女子项目5块1 男子20公里个人赛 Men's 20 km Individual2 男子10公里竞速赛** Men's 10 km Sprint3 男子12.5公里追逐赛 Men's 12.5 km Pursuit4 男子4x7.5公里接力 Men's 4x7.5 km Relay5 男子15公里集体出发赛 Men's 15 km Mass Start6 女子15公里个人赛 Women's 15 km Individual7 女子7.5公里竞速赛** Women's 7.5 km Sprint8 女子10公里追逐赛 Women's 10 km Pursuit9 女子4x6公里接力 Women's 4x6 km Relay10 女子12.5公里集体出发赛 Women's 12.5 km Mass Start* 冬季两项中的两项,指越野滑雪和射击** 竞速赛,又译“短距离”2 大项名称:越野滑雪(Cross Country Skiing)共计包括12个小项,12块金牌中,男子项目6块,女子项目6块女子15公里(7.5+7.5)追逐赛 Ladies' 15 km Pursuit (7.5+7.5)女子团体 Ladies' Team Sprint女子古典式10公里* Ladies' 10 km Classical女子4*5公里接力 Ladies' 4x5 km Relay女子竞速赛** Ladies' Sprint女子30公里自由式集体出发 Ladies' 30 km Free, Mass start男子30公里(15+15)追逐赛 Men's 30 km Pursuit (15+15)男子团体 Men's Team Sprint男子古典式15公里* Men's 15 km Classical男子4*10公里接力 Men's 4x10 km Relay男子竞速赛** Men's Sprint男子50公里自由式集体出发 Men's 50 km Free, Mass start*古典式,又译“传统技术”**竞速赛,又译“短距离”3 大项名称:冰壶Curling包括2个小项,2块金牌中,男子项目1块,女子项目1块。

冬奥比赛项目介绍英语作文

冬奥比赛项目介绍英语作文

冬奥比赛项目介绍英语作文1. Skiing: Skiing is one of the most popular winter sports in the Winter Olympics. Athletes race down theslopes at high speeds, navigating through gates and obstacles to reach the finish line.2. Figure Skating: Figure skating is a graceful and elegant sport that combines athleticism and artistry. Athletes perform intricate routines, including jumps, spins, and footwork, while displaying their creativity and styleon the ice.3. Snowboarding: Snowboarding is an exciting and adrenaline-pumping sport that involves riding down the slopes on a single board. Athletes perform high-flyingtricks and maneuvers, showcasing their skills and agilityin the air.4. Ice Hockey: Ice hockey is a fast-paced and physical team sport that is played on ice. Players use sticks toshoot a puck into the opposing team's goal, while also using their bodies to block, check, and defend againsttheir opponents.5. Bobsleigh: Bobsleigh is a thrilling and high-speed sport that involves teams of athletes racing down an icy track in a gravity-powered sled. Athletes must work together to navigate the twists and turns of the track, while also maintaining their speed and momentum.6. Curling: Curling is a strategic and precision-based sport that is often referred to as "chess on ice." Teams take turns sliding stones across the ice, aiming to land them in the center of a target area, while also using brooms to sweep the ice and control the stone's direction.7. Speed Skating: Speed skating is a high-speed and intense sport that involves athletes racing around an oval ice track. Athletes must use their strength and endurance to maintain their speed and stamina throughout the race, while also strategically positioning themselves to overtake their opponents.。

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文The Winter Olympics Events in EnglishIntroduction:The Winter Olympics is an international multi-sport event held every four years, featuring various winter sports disciplines. With the aim of promoting sportsmanship, unity, and cultural exchange, the Winter Olympics attracts athletes from around the world to compete for gold, silver, and bronze medals. In this text, we will provide a detailed description of the Winter Olympics events in English.1. Alpine Skiing:Alpine skiing is a popular Winter Olympics event that involves racing down a snow-covered slope on skis. The athletes compete in different disciplines, including downhill, slalom, giant slalom, super-G, and combined. The objective is to complete the course in the shortest time possible, while maneuvering through a series of gates.2. Biathlon:The biathlon combines cross-country skiing and rifle shooting. Athletes ski over a specified distance and stop at shooting ranges to hit targets. The event requires both physical endurance and shooting accuracy, making it a unique and challenging competition.3. Bobsleigh:Bobsleigh is a thrilling Winter Olympics event that involves teams of two or four athletes racing down an icy track in a sled. The athletes use their strength, speed, and teamwork to navigate the track and achieve the fastest time.4. Cross-Country Skiing:Cross-country skiing is a classic Winter Olympics event that requires athletes to ski across varying terrains and distances. It tests both endurance and technique as athletes compete in different styles, including classical and freestyle.5. Curling:Curling is a strategic Winter Olympics event that involves teams sliding stones onice towards a target area. The objective is to accumulate the highest score by placing the stones as close as possible to the center of the target.6. Figure Skating:Figure skating is a graceful Winter Olympics event that combines technical skills with artistic expression. Athletes perform various jumps, spins, and choreographed routines on ice, aiming to impress judges with their skill, creativity, and presentation.7. Freestyle Skiing:Freestyle skiing is a dynamic Winter Olympics event that includes disciplines such as moguls, aerials, halfpipe, and slopestyle. Athletes showcase their acrobatic skills, performing tricks and jumps while skiing down a specially designed course.8. Ice Hockey:Ice hockey is a fast-paced Winter Olympics event played on ice. Teams compete to score goals by shooting a puck into the opponent's net. The event requires skillful skating, precise passing, and strategic teamwork.9. Luge:Luge is a high-speed Winter Olympics event where athletes slide down a track on a small sled. The athletes lie on their backs with their feet first, maneuvering through twists and turns, aiming for the fastest time.10. Short Track Speed Skating:Short track speed skating is an exciting Winter Olympics event that takes place on an ice rink. Athletes race against each other in a pack, maneuvering around tight corners and reaching high speeds. The first athlete to cross the finish line wins.Conclusion:The Winter Olympics offers a diverse range of events that showcase the athleticism, skill, and determination of the participating athletes. From the adrenaline-pumping bobsleigh to the elegant figure skating, each event brings its unique excitement to the Games. Whether it's the thrill of speed or the precision of technique, the Winter Olympics captivates audiences worldwide, celebrating the spirit of winter sports and international unity.。

冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照

冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照

冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照Winter Olympics Sports XXXIce Events - 5 major events:1.Speedskating - 速度滑冰2.Short Track - 短道速滑3.Figure Skating - 花样滑冰4.Ice Hockey - 冰球5.Curling - 冰壶XXX - 10 major events:1.Biathlon - 冬季两项2.Cross Country - 越野滑雪3.Alpine Skiing - 高山滑雪4.Nordic Combined - 北欧两项5.Ski Jumping - 跳台滑雪6.Freestyle Skiing - 自由式滑雪7.Snowboarding - 单板滑雪8.Bobsled - 有舵雪橇 (Also translated as "Snow Car")9.Skeleton - 俯式冰橇 (Also translated as "XXX Snow Car")10.Luge - 无舵雪橇XXX - 1 major event:1.Downhill - 速降Biathlon (Winter Olympics Two Events)This includes 10 sub-events。

with 10 gold medals。

5 for men and 5 for women:1.Men's 20 km Individual - 男子20公里个人赛2.Men's 10 km Sprint - 男子10公里竞速赛 (Also translated as "Short Distance")3.Men's 12.5 km Pursuit - 男子12.5公里追逐赛4.Men's 4x7.5 km Relay - 男子4x7.5公里接力5.Men's 15 km Mass Start - 男子15公里集体出发赛6.Women's 15 km Individual - 女子15公里个人赛7.Women's 7.5 km Sprint - 女子7.5公里竞速赛 (Also translated as "Short Distance")8.Women's 10 km Pursuit - 女子10公里追逐赛9.Women's 4x6 km Relay - 女子4x6公里接力10.Women's 12.5 km Mass Start - 女子12.5公里集体出发赛Cross Country SkiingThis includes 12 sub-events。

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文The Winter Olympics ProjectIntroduction:The Winter Olympics is a prestigious international sporting event held every four years. It features a range of winter sports disciplines, bringing together athletes from around the world to compete for gold, silver, and bronze medals. As an important event on the global stage, it is crucial to have accurate and standardized English terminology for each Winter Olympics sport. This document aims to provide a comprehensive list of Winter Olympics sports and their corresponding English names.1. Alpine Skiing:Alpine skiing is a popular Winter Olympics sport that involves racing down snow-covered slopes on skis. The event includes various disciplines such as slalom, giant slalom, super-G, downhill, and combined.2. Biathlon:Biathlon combines cross-country skiing and rifle shooting. Athletes ski over a specified distance and stop at designated shooting ranges to hit targets. The sport requires a unique combination of endurance, skiing skills, and marksmanship.3. Bobsleigh:Bobsleigh is a high-speed winter sport where teams of two or four athletes race down an icy track in a sled. The sled is steered by one team member while the others provide the necessary power and balance.4. Cross-Country Skiing:Cross-country skiing involves skiing across vast snowy terrains using specialized skis and poles. The sport offers different events, including individual and team races, sprint, pursuit, and relay.5. Curling:Curling is a strategic team sport that is played on ice. Teams slide stones towards a target area, aiming to place them as close as possible to the center. Sweeping the ice in front of the stone helps control its speed and direction.6. Figure Skating:Figure skating combines athletic skills with artistic expression. Athletes perform jumps, spins, and intricate choreography on ice. The sport includes individual and pairs events, as well as ice dancing.7. Freestyle Skiing:Freestyle skiing showcases acrobatic skills on skis. Athletes perform aerial tricks and ski moguls, demonstrating their technical abilities and creativity. Events include moguls, aerials, ski cross, halfpipe, and slopestyle.8. Ice Hockey:Ice hockey is a fast-paced team sport played on ice. Two teams compete to score goals by shooting a puck into the opponent's net using sticks. The sport is known for its physicality and skillful puck handling.9. Luge:Luge involves sliding down an icy track on a small sled. Athletes lie on their backs with their feet first, maneuvering through the track's twists and turns. The sport demands precise steering and high-speed control.10. Nordic Combined:Nordic combined combines ski jumping and cross-country skiing. Athletes compete in both disciplines, with their performance in ski jumping determining their starting position for the cross-country race.11. Short Track Speed Skating:Short track speed skating takes place on an ice rink, where athletes race against each other in high-speed, tight turns. The sport requires agility, speed, and tactical awareness.12. Skeleton:Skeleton is a solo sliding sport where athletes lie face down on a sled and race down an icy track. The sport demands courage, precise steering, and the ability to maintain high speeds.13. Ski Jumping:Ski jumping involves launching oneself off a ramp and flying as far as possible before landing. Athletes are judged on distance and style. The sport requires excellent technique and bravery.14. Snowboarding:Snowboarding combines elements of surfing, skateboarding, and skiing. Athletes ride down slopes on a single board, performing tricks and jumps. Events include halfpipe, slopestyle, and snowboard cross.15. Speed Skating:Speed skating is a fast-paced sport where athletes race against the clock on an oval ice track. The sport includes various distances, from the short track to the marathon-like 10,000 meters.Conclusion:Having a standardized list of Winter Olympics sports and their English names is essential for effective communication and understanding across different languages and cultures. This document provides a detailed overview of the various Winter Olympics sports, their descriptions, and the skills required to excel in each discipline.。

冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照

冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照

冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照冬季奥运会,共计有15个大项,有些项目的翻译和英文字面意思相距十万八千里,故此整理了一下,首先是15个大项的对译。

冰上项目5个大项:速度滑冰 Speedskating短道速滑 Short Track花样滑冰 Figure Skating冰球 Ice Hockey冰壶 Curling雪上项目10个大项:冬季两项 Biathlon越野滑雪 Cross Country高山滑雪 Alphine Skiing北欧两项 Nordic Combined跳台滑雪 Ski Jumping自由式滑雪 Freestyle Skiing单板滑雪 Snowboarding有舵雪橇 Bobsled*俯式冰橇 Skeleton**无舵雪橇 Luge* 有舵雪橇,也有的翻译成“雪车”** 俯式冰橇,也有的翻译成“钢架雪车”速降 downhill1 大项名称:冬季两项(Biathlon)*包括10个小项,10块金牌中,男子项目5块,女子项目5块 1 男子20公里个人赛 Men's 20 km Individual 2 男子10公里竞速赛** Men's 10 km Sprint 3 男子12.5公里追逐赛 Men's 12.5 km Pursuit 4 男子4x7.5公里接力 Men's4x7.5 km Relay 5 男子15公里集体出发赛 Men's 15 km Mass Start 6 女子15公里个人赛 Women's 15 km Individual 7 女子7.5公里竞速赛** Women's 7.5 km Sprint 8 女子10公里追逐赛 Women's 10 km Pursuit 9 女子4x6公里接力Women's 4x6 km Relay 10 女子12.5公里集体出发赛 Women's 12.5 km Mass Start* 冬季两项中的两项,指越野滑雪和射击** 竞速赛,又译“短距离”2 大项名称:越野滑雪(Cross Country Skiing) 共计包括12个小项,12块金牌中,男子项目6块,女子项目6块女子15公里(7.5+7.5)追逐赛 Ladies' 15 km Pursuit (7.5+7.5)女子团体 Ladies' Team Sprint女子古典式10公里* Ladies' 10 km Classical 女子4*5公里接力 Ladies' 4x5 km Relay女子竞速赛** Ladies' Sprint女子30公里自由式集体出发 Ladies' 30 km Free, Mass start 男子30公里(15+15)追逐赛 Men's 30 km Pursuit (15+15) 男子团体 Men's Team Sprint 男子古典式15公里* Men's 15 km Classical 男子4*10公里接力 Men's4x10 km Relay男子竞速赛** Men's Sprint男子50公里自由式集体出发 Men's 50 km Free, Mass start *古典式,又译“传统技术”**竞速赛,又译“短距离”3 大项名称:冰壶Curling包括2个小项,2块金牌中,男子项目1块,女子项目1块。

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文The Winter Olympics Project in EnglishIntroduction:The Winter Olympics is a major international sporting event that takes place every four years. It features a variety of winter sports competitions, including skiing, ice skating, snowboarding, and bobsleigh. In this article, we will explore the English names of some of the most popular Winter Olympics events.1. Skiing Events:1.1 Alpine Skiing: A downhill skiing event where athletes race down a course with a series of gates.1.2 Cross-Country Skiing: A long-distance skiing event that takes place on flat or hilly terrain.1.3 Freestyle Skiing: A skiing event that involves performing aerial tricks and jumps on a specially designed course.2. Ice Skating Events:2.1 Figure Skating: A graceful and artistic event where athletes perform jumps, spins, and dance moves on ice.2.2 Speed Skating: A high-speed event where athletes race around a track on ice.2.3 Ice Hockey: A team event where athletes compete to score goals by shooting a puck into the opposing team's net.3. Snowboarding Events:3.1 Halfpipe: A snowboarding event where athletes perform tricks and jumps on a U-shaped ramp.3.2 Slopestyle: A snowboarding event where athletes navigate a course with various obstacles and perform tricks.3.3 Snowboard Cross: A snowboarding event where athletes race down a course with jumps, turns, and obstacles.4. Bobsleigh Events:4.1 Two-Man Bobsleigh: A bobsleigh event where two athletes steer a sled down a twisting and turning ice track.4.2 Four-Man Bobsleigh: A bobsleigh event where four athletes steer a sled down a fast and challenging ice track.4.3 Skeleton: A solo bobsleigh event where athletes race headfirst down an icy track on a small sled.5. Other Events:5.1 Curling: A team event where athletes slide stones on ice towards a target area.5.2 Biathlon: A combination event of cross-country skiing and rifle shooting.5.3 Ski Jumping: A skiing event where athletes ski down a ramp and jump for distance.In conclusion, the Winter Olympics features a wide range of exciting and challenging events that showcase the skills and athleticism of athletes from around the world. Learning the English names of these events can help fans and spectators better understand and appreciate the competition.。

冬奥会运动项目英汉对照(特别全)

冬奥会运动项目英汉对照(特别全)

冬奥会运动项目英汉对照(特别全)冬奥会运动项目英汉对照第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会(英语:XXIV Winter Olympic Games;法语:XXIVes Jeux Olympiques d'hiver),又称2022年北京冬季奥运会。

2015年7月31日,托马斯·巴赫宣布2022年冬季奥运会的主办城市是北京。

北京申办成功后,北京成为奥运史上第一个举办过夏季奥林匹克运动会和冬季奥林匹克运动会的城市,也是继1952年挪威的奥斯陆之后时隔整整70年后第二个举办冬奥会的首都城市。

北京与张家口成为中国第一个获得过冬季奥林匹克运动会举办权的城市。

北京冬季奥运会设7个大项,15个分项,109个小项。

北京将主办冰上项目,张家口将主办雪上项目,延庆协办张家口举办雪上项目。

2017年12月15日20时22分,北京2022年冬奥会会徽“冬梦”和冬残奥会会徽“飞跃”,正式亮相。

2018年平昌冬奥会:刘佳宇,女子单板滑雪U型池亚军,中国选手首次站上单板滑雪U型池奥运领奖台!高亭宇,速度滑冰男子500米季军,中国男选手首次站在速度滑冰项目的奥运领奖台!武大靖,短道速滑男子500米冠军,中国选手首次在冰上男子项目中登上奥运最高领奖台!还有获得亚军的短道速滑男子接力队,这也是他们离最高领奖台最近的一次·冬季两项 Biathlon冬季两项起源于斯堪的纳维亚半岛,1960年被列为冬奥会比赛项目。

男子项目:Men 10km Sprint男子10公里短距离Men 20km Individual男子20公里个人Men 12.5km Pursuit男子12.5公里追逐Men 15km Mass Start男子15公里集体出发Men 4x 7.5km Relay男子4×7.5公里接力女子项目:Women 7.5km Sprint女子7.5公里短距离Women 10km Pursuit女子10公里追逐Women 12.5km Mass Start女子12.5公里集体出发Women 15km Individual女子15公里个人Women 4x 6km Relay女子4×6公里接力混合项目:Mixed Relay (2 x 6km Women + 2x 7.5km Men )混合接力(女子2×6公里+男子2×7.5公里)·雪车 Bobsleigh雪车起源于瑞士,由雪橇发展而来,1924年法国夏蒙尼第一届冬季奥运会中即被列为正式比赛项目。

北京冬奥会109个小项中英文版

北京冬奥会109个小项中英文版

2022北京冬奥会项目设置大全(中英文)北京冬奥会共设15个分项,109个小项。

北京将承办所有冰上项目,延庆和张家口将承办所有的雪上项目。

新增7个比赛小项(女子单人雪车、短道速滑混合团体接力、跳台滑雪混合团体、男子自由式滑雪大跳台、女子自由式滑雪大跳台、自由式滑雪空中技巧混合团体和单板滑雪障碍追逐混合团体),届时总共将产生109枚金牌。

下列是北京冬奥会109个小项中英文对照表。

一、冰上项目33个1.冰壶(Curling)3个男子冰壶Men's Curling女子冰壶Women's Curling混合双人Mixed Doubles' Curling2.冰球(Ice Hockey)2个男子冰球Men's Ice Hockey女子冰球Women's Ice Hockey3.短道速滑(Short Track Speed Skating)9个男子500米Men's 500m男子1000米Men's 1000m男子1500米Men's 1500m男子5000米接力Men's 5000m Relay女子500米Ladies' 500m女子1000米Ladies' 1000m女子1500米Ladies' 1500m女子3000米接力Ladies' 3000m Relay混合团体接力Mixed Team Relay4.速度滑冰(Speed Skating)14个男子500米Men's 500m男子1000米Men's 1000m男子1500米Men's 1500m男子5000米Men's 5000m男子10000米Men's 10000m男子集体出发Men's Mass Start男子团体追逐Men's Team Pursuit女子500米Ladies' 500m女子1000米Ladies' 1000m女子1500米Ladies' 1500m女子3000米Ladies' 3000m女子5000米Ladies' 5000m女子集体出发Ladies' Mass Start女子团体追逐Ladies' Team Pursuit5.花样滑冰(Figure Skating)5个男子单人滑Men's Single Skating女子单人滑Ladies' Single Skating双人滑Pair Skating冰上舞蹈Ice Dance混合团体Mixed Team Event二、雪上项目76个1.自由式滑雪(Freestyle Skiing)13个男子雪上技巧Men's Moguls男子空中技巧Men's Aerials男子障碍追逐Men's Ski Cross男子U型场地技巧Men's Ski Halfpipe男子坡面障碍技巧Men's Ski Slopestyle男子大跳台Men's Big Air女子雪上技巧Ladies' Moguls女子空中技巧Ladies' Aerials女子障碍追逐Ladies' Ski Cross女子U型场地技巧Ladies' Ski Halfpipe女子坡面障碍技巧Ladies' Ski Slopestyle女子大跳台Women's Big Air混合团体空中技巧Mixed Team Aerials2.单板滑雪(Snowboard)11个男子平行大回转Men's Parallel Giant Slalom男子U型场地技巧Men's Halfpipe男子障碍追逐Men's Snowboard Cross男子坡面障碍技巧Men's Slopestyle男子大跳台Men's Big Air女子平行大回转Ladies' Parallel Giant Slalom女子U型场地技巧Ladies' Halfpipe女子障碍追逐Ladies' Snowboard Cross女子坡面障碍技巧Ladies' Slopestyle女子大跳台Ladies' Big Air混合团体障碍追逐Mixed Team Snowboard Cross3.高山滑雪(Alpine Skiing)11个男子滑降Men's Downhill男子超级大回转Men's Super-G男子大回转Men's Giant Slalom男子回转Men's Slalom男子全能Men's Alpine Combined女子滑降Ladies' Downhill女子超级大回转Ladies' Super-G女子大回转Ladies' Giant Slalom女子回转Ladies' Slalom女子全能Ladies' Alpine Combined混合团体赛Alpine Mixed Team Event4.越野滑雪(Cross-Country Skiing)12个男子15公里Men's 15km Free男子双追逐Men's 15km + 15km Skiathlon男子竞速赛Men's Sprint Classic男子团体竞速赛Men's Team Sprint Free男子50公里集体出发Men's 50km Mass Start Classic男子4×10公里接力Men's 4×10km Relay女子10公里Ladies' 10km Free女子双追逐Ladies' 7.5km + 7.5km Skiathlon女子竞速赛Ladies' Sprint Classic女子团体竞速赛Ladies' Team Sprint Free女子30公里集体出发Ladies' 30km Mass Start Classic女子4×5公里接力Ladies' 4×5km Relay5. 冬季两项(Biathlon)11个男子20公里个人Men's 20km Individual男子10公里竞速Men's 10km Sprint男子12.5公里追逐Men's 12.5km Pursuit男子15公里集体出发Men's 15km Mass Start男子4×7.5公里接力Men's 4×7.5km Relay女子15公里个人Women's 15km Individual女子7.5公里竞速Women's 7.5km Sprint女子10公里追逐Women's 10km Pursuit女子12.5公里集体出发Women's 12.5km Mass Start女子4×6公里接力Women's 4×6km Relay女子2×6公里+男子2×7.5公里混合接力2×6km Women+2x7.5km Men Mixed Relay6. 跳台滑雪(Ski Jumping)5个男子个人标准台Men's Normal Hill Individual男子个人大跳台Men's Large Hill Individual男子团体Men's Team女子个人标准台Ladies' Normal Hill Individual混合团体Mixed Team Event7.北欧两项(Nordic Combined)3个男子个人标准台+10公里越野滑雪Men's Individual Gundersen NH+10km Cross-Country Skiing男子个人大跳台+10公里越野滑雪Men's Individual Gundersen LH+10km Cross-Country Skiing男子团体大跳台+4×5公里接力越野滑雪Men's Team Gundersen LH+4×5km Cross-Country Skiing8. 雪车(Bobsleigh)4个男子双人2-man Bobsleigh男子四人4-man Bobsleigh女子单人Women’s Monobob女子双人Women's 2-man Bobsleigh9. 钢架雪车(Skeleton)2个男子单人Men's Single女子单人Women's Single10.雪橇(Luge)4个男子单人Men's Single Luge男子双人Doubles' Luge女子单人Women's Single Luge混合团体接力Mixed Team Relay。

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文

冬奥会项目英文Title: Winter Olympic Games Events in EnglishIntroduction:The Winter Olympic Games is a prestigious international sporting event that showcases various winter sports disciplines. In this article, we will explore the English names of the Winter Olympic Games events. The article will be structured into five parts, each containing three detailed points. Let's delve into the exciting world of Winter Olympic Games events!Part 1: Alpine Skiing1.1 Downhill: This event involves skiing down a steep slope at high speeds, testing the athletes' skill and courage.1.2 Slalom: Athletes navigate through a series of gates on a shorter, more technical course, requiring quick and precise turns.1.3 Super-G: Combining elements of both downhill and slalom, this event challenges skiers with a course that demands speed and agility.Part 2: Figure Skating2.1 Singles: Individual skaters perform jumps, spins, and intricate footwork in a mesmerizing display of grace and athleticism.2.2 Pairs: Two skaters perform together, executing synchronized elements and breathtaking lifts, showcasing their teamwork and precision.2.3 Ice Dance: Skaters perform intricate footwork and graceful movements in time with music, emphasizing rhythm and expression.Part 3: Snowboarding3.1 Halfpipe: Athletes perform tricks and maneuvers in a U-shaped ramp, showcasing their aerial skills and creativity.3.2 Slopestyle: Competitors navigate a course with various obstacles, performing tricks on rails, jumps, and other features.3.3 Snowboard Cross: Multiple athletes race down a course with jumps, banked turns, and other challenges, testing their speed and agility.Part 4: Biathlon4.1 Individual: Athletes combine cross-country skiing with rifle shooting, alternating between skiing laps and shooting at targets.4.2 Sprint: Similar to the individual event but with a shorter skiing distance and fewer shooting rounds, demanding speed and accuracy.4.3 Relay: Teams of four athletes take turns skiing and shooting, emphasizing teamwork and strategy.Part 5: Bobsleigh5.1 Two-man: A team of two athletes pilots a sled down an icy track, aiming for the fastest time.5.2 Four-man: Similar to the two-man event, but with a team of four athletes, requiring coordination and strength.5.3 Skeleton: Athletes race headfirst down the track on a small sled, reaching high speeds and demonstrating bravery and skill.Conclusion:The Winter Olympic Games feature a diverse range of events that captivate audiences worldwide. From the adrenaline-pumping downhill races in alpine skiing to the elegant performances in figure skating, each event showcases the athletes' dedication and skill. Understanding the English names of these events allows us to appreciate the globalnature of the Winter Olympic Games and the incredible achievements of the participating athletes.。

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冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照冬季奥运会,共计有15个大项,有些项目的翻译和英文字面意思相距十万八千里,故此整理了一下,首先是15个大项的对译。

冰上项目5个大项:速度滑冰 Speedskating短道速滑 Short Track花样滑冰 Figure Skating冰球 Ice Hockey冰壶 Curling雪上项目10个大项:冬季两项 Biathlon越野滑雪 Cross Country高山滑雪 Alphine Skiing北欧两项 Nordic Combined跳台滑雪 Ski Jumping自由式滑雪 Freestyle Skiing单板滑雪 Snowboarding有舵雪橇 Bobsled*俯式冰橇 Skeleton**无舵雪橇 Luge* 有舵雪橇,也有的翻译成“雪车”** 俯式冰橇,也有的翻译成“钢架雪车”速降 downhill1 大项名称:冬季两项(Biathlon)*包括10个小项,10块金牌中,男子项目5块,女子项目5块1 男子20公里个人赛 Men's 20 km Individual2 男子10公里竞速赛** Men's 10 km Sprint3 男子12.5公里追逐赛 Men's 12.5 km Pursuit4 男子4x7.5公里接力 Men's 4x7.5 km Relay5 男子15公里集体出发赛 Men's 15 km Mass Start6 女子15公里个人赛 Women's 15 km Individual7 女子7.5公里竞速赛** Women's 7.5 km Sprint8 女子10公里追逐赛 Women's 10 km Pursuit9 女子4x6公里接力 Women's 4x6 km Relay10 女子12.5公里集体出发赛 Women's 12.5 km Mass Start* 冬季两项中的两项,指越野滑雪和射击** 竞速赛,又译“短距离”2 大项名称:越野滑雪(Cross Country Skiing)共计包括12个小项,12块金牌中,男子项目6块,女子项目6块女子15公里(7.5+7.5)追逐赛 Ladies' 15 km Pursuit (7.5+7.5)女子团体 Ladies' Team Sprint女子古典式10公里* Ladies' 10 km Classical女子4*5公里接力 Ladies' 4x5 km Relay女子竞速赛** Ladies' Sprint女子30公里自由式集体出发 Ladies' 30 km Free, Mass start男子30公里(15+15)追逐赛 Men's 30 km Pursuit (15+15)男子团体 Men's Team Sprint男子古典式15公里* Men's 15 km Classical男子4*10公里接力 Men's 4x10 km Relay男子竞速赛** Men's Sprint男子50公里自由式集体出发 Men's 50 km Free, Mass start*古典式,又译“传统技术”**竞速赛,又译“短距离”3 大项名称:冰壶Curling包括2个小项,2块金牌中,男子项目1块,女子项目1块。

男子、女子项目表示性别的词语用的是Men和Women比赛第一阶段是循环赛,共计十二轮,叫做Round Robin,轮次用Session一次。

如男子循环赛第10轮叫Men's Round Robin, Session 10。

第二阶段是同分附加赛,叫 Tie-breaker,之后是半决赛 Semifinals,然后是铜牌战 Bronze Medal Game和金牌战Gold Medal Game4 大项名称:花样滑冰 Figure Skating共计4个小项,4块金牌中,男子项目1块,女子项目1块,男女配对项目2块1 双人滑 Pairs Figure Skating比赛分2个阶段:短节目 Short Program 和自由滑 Free Skating2 男子单人滑 Men Figure Skating比赛分2个阶段:短节目 Short Program 和自由滑 Free Skating3 冰上舞蹈 Ice Dancing比赛分3个阶段:规定舞 Compulsory Dance、创编舞 Original Dance 和自由舞 Free Dance4 女子单人滑 Ladies' Figure Skating比赛分2个阶段:短节目 Short Program 和自由滑 Free Skating另外,奥会会比赛结束后,另有一场花样滑冰表演Exhibition Gala5 大项名称:自由式滑雪 Freestyle Skiing共有4个小项,4块金牌中,男子项目2块,女子项目2块1 男子雪上技巧 Men's Moguls2 男子空中技巧 Men's Aerials3 女子雪上技巧 Ladies' Moguls4 女子空中技巧 Ladies' Aerials6 大项名称:冰球 Ice Hockey包括男子、女子两个小项,Men's Ice Hockey/Women's Ice Hockey比赛分预赛Prelim. Round,争位赛 Placement Round,半决赛 Play-offs Semifinals,铜牌战Play-offs - Bronze Medal Game和金牌战Play-offs - Gold Medal Game男子比赛中另有四分之一决赛Play-offs Quarterfinals7 大项名称:无舵雪橇 Luge1 男子单人* Men's Singles Competition2 女子单人* Men's Singles Competition3 双人* Doubles' Competition*男女的单人项目,比4次,轮次用Run表示,如男子单人无舵雪橇第3次,就是Men's Singles Run 38 大项名称:北欧两项 Nordic Combined北欧两项的两项,指越野滑雪(Cross Country Skiing)和跳台滑雪(Ski Jumping)北欧两项共有3块金牌,都是男子项目,分别是:1 个人赛* Individual Gundersen,其中的两项具体为:90米跳台滑雪NH Individual Gundersen和15公里越野滑雪Individual Gundersen 15km 2 团体赛** Team,其中的两项具体为:90米跳台滑雪LH Team和越野滑雪4*5公里接力Team 4x5 km3 个人竞速赛***Sprint,其中的两项具体为:120米跳台滑雪LH Sprint和7.5公里越野滑雪Sprint 7.5 km* 个人赛,又译“个人K90和15km”或“NH 个人赛”** 团体赛,又译“团体K90和5km接力”或“LH 团体接力”*** 个人竞速赛,又译“竞速K120和7.5km”或者“LH 个人短距离”**** 本项目翻译不够统一,译名较多,在我国并未得到普及9 大项名称:短道速滑 Short Track Speed Skating共有8个小项,8块金牌中,男子项目女子项目1 男子500米 Men's 500 m2 男子1000米 Men's 1000 m3 男子1500米 Men's 1500 m4 男子5000米接力 Men's 5000 m Relay5 女子500米 Ladies' 500 m6 女子1000米 Ladies' 1000 m7 女子1500米 Ladies' 1500 m8 女子3000米接力 Ladies' 3000 m Relay比赛分预赛Heat、四分之一决赛Quarterfinal、半决赛Semifinal和决赛Final *如,男子1500米预赛第四组,就是Men's 1500 m Heat 4* 并非所有小项都有预赛10 大项名称:俯式雪橇 Skeleton共有男子、女子2个小项,决出2块金牌Men's Skeleton/Women's Skeleton比赛有2轮,轮次用Heat表示。

如男子比赛第一轮,叫Men's Heat 111 大项名称:跳台滑雪 Ski Jumping共计3个小项,3块金牌均为男子项目1 90米级个人赛* NH Individual Competition2 120米级个人赛* LH Individual Competition3 120米级团体赛** LH Team Competition*个人赛比3轮,分别叫Qualification Round, 1st Round和Final Round **团体赛比2轮,分别较1st Round和Final Round12 大项名称:单板滑雪Snowboard共计6个小项,6块金牌中,男子项目3块,女子项目3块1 男子U型池* Men's Halfpipe2 男子单板滑雪越野赛**Men's Snowboard Cross3 男子平行大回转*** Men's Parallel Giant Slalom4 女子U型池* Ladies' Halfpipe5 女子单板滑雪越野赛** Ladies' Snowboard Cross6 女子平行大回转*** Ladies' Parallel Giant Slalom* U型池,东方卫视直译为“半管赛”** 越野赛,网易翻译为“四人追逐赛”,虽然越野赛在1/4决赛之后,是4人通常竞技,每场淘汰2人,但是预赛是每个人单独出场的,翻译成“四人追逐赛”不够准确。

*** 平行大回转,网易翻译为“双人平行大回转”,这项比赛是两个人通常竞技的项目(类似速度滑冰,但是第二轮比赛的时候两人并非同时出场),并非双人项目。

13 大项名称:速度滑冰Speed Skating共计包括12个小项,12块金牌中,男子项目6块,女子项目6块男子500米* Men's 500 m男子1000米 Men's 1000 m男子1500米 Men's 1500 m男子5000米 Men's 5000 m男子10000米 Men's 10000 m男子团体追逐赛** Men's Team Pursuit女子500米* Ladies' 500 m女子1000米 Ladies' 1000 m女子1500米 Ladies' 1500 m女子3000米 Ladies' 3000 m女子5000米 Ladies' 5000 m女子团体追逐赛** Ladies' Team Pursuit* 500米比赛要赛2次,分别叫做第一次Race 1和第二次Race 2** 团体追逐赛分预赛Preliminaries、四分之一决赛Quarterfinals半决赛Semifinals和四组决赛Final D、Final C、Final B、Final A14 大项名称:有舵雪橇Bobsled*共计包括3个小项,3块金牌中,男子项目2块,女子项目1块1 男子双人有舵雪橇** Two-Man Competition2 男子四人有舵雪橇** Four-Man Competition3 女子双人有舵雪橇** Women Competition* 有舵雪橇,又译“雪车”** 有舵雪橇的每个单项比赛都要赛4轮,轮次叫Heat,如男子双人赛的第二轮,叫做Two-Man Heat 215 大项名称:高山滑雪 Alpine Skiing共计有10个小项,决出金牌10枚,男女各5枚。

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