财经专业英语词汇-U字开头
财经英语词汇翻译(U
财经英语词汇翻译(U财经英语词汇翻译(U-Z)财经英语词汇翻译(U-Z)uco bank 合众银行ultimate controlling company 最终控股公司ultimate controlling interest 最终控制权益ultimate holding company 最终控股公司umbrella fund 伞子基金unabsorbed allowance 剩余免税额unabsorbed loss 未吸纳亏损unallocable expenditure 不能分配的开支unallocated stores suspense account 未编配物料暂记帐unallowed expenditure 未获免税的开支unappropriated profit 未分配利润unavoidable commitment 不可避免的承担uncalled capital 未催缴资本；未催缴股本uncalled share capital 未催缴股本uncapitalized interest 未化作本金的利息uncashed dividend 未兑现股息uncertificated system 无股票证明书制度unclaimed deposit 尚未支付存款；未领存款unclaimed fund 无人申索的款项uncommitted balance 未定用途的结余款项unconfirmed letter of credit 非保兑信用证uncovered deficit 不能抵销的赤字uncovered option 无备兑期权uncovered position 未平仓uncrossed cheque 未经划线的支票under margin 保证金不足under-assessment 评税偏低underestimate 低估under-expenditure 支出节余；未达预期开支underlying assets 相关资产underlying share 期权基础股份underlying trend of inflation 通货膨胀基本趋势underspending 未用尽款项understatement 少报understatement of income 少报入息；少报收入understatement of profit 少报利润undertaking 承诺；企业undervalued currency 定值偏低的货币；低估通货underwrite 包销；承保underwriter 承保人；包销商underwriting agreement 包销协议underwriting commission 包销佣金underwriting commitment 包销承担underwriting contract 包销合约underwriting facilities 包销通融underwriting margin 承保利润underwriting profit 承保利润underwriting result 承保业绩underwriting year basis 承销年度基准undischarged bankrupt 未获解除破产的破产人undischarged commitment 未注销承担额undistributed money 未分发款项undistributed post-acquisition reserve 收购后未分配储备undistributed profit 未分配利润undivided profit 未分利润undue fluctuation 过度波动undue movement in share prices 股价不正常的波动undue risk 不合理的风险unduly burdensome 过于沉重的负担；不合理的负担unearned premium 未满期保费unearned premium portfolio 未满期保费组合unencumbered 无产权负担unendorsed cheque 未经背书的支票unexpended balance 未支用的结余款项unexpired risk 未过期风险unfavourable balance 逆差unfunded liabilities 无资金准备的负债unified exchange 联合交易所〔现称香港联合交易所有限公司〕unified exchange compensation fund 联合交易所赔偿基金uniform debenture 划一的债权证unilateral relief from double taxation 单方面实施双重课税的宽免unilateral restraint 单方限制unilateral undertaking 单方承诺unincorporated body 非法人团体unincorporated business 并未注册为法团的企业；非公司企业union bank of hong kong ltd. 香港友联银行有限公司union finance limited 友联财务有限公司unissued share 尚未发行的股份unit cost basis 以单位成本为基础unit holder 单位持有人unit liabilities 单位负债unit trust 单位信托unit trust fund 单位信托基金unit trust manager 单位信托经理unit trust scheme 单位信托计划unit value 单位价格unit value index 单位价格指数united chinese bank ltd. 中国联合银行有限公司united kingdom royal mint 英国皇家铸币局united nations commission on international trade law 联合国国际贸易法委员会united nations development programme 联合国开发计划署united overseas bank ltd. 大华银行united states dollar 美元university grants committee 大学教育资助委员会〔教资会〕unlawful pawning 非法当押unlimited company 无限公司unlimited liability investment 无限责任的投资unliquidated damages 未经算定损害赔偿unliquidated debt 未经算定债权unlisted company 非上市公司unlisted securities 非上市证券unnecessary expenses 不必要开支unpaid capital 未缴资本unprofitable 无利可图unprofitable contract 无利可图的合约unqualified acceptance 无规限承兑unquantifiable assets 不可用数量估计的资产unquoted assets 非上市资产unquoted issue 非上市股票unquoted securities 非上市证券unquoted share 非上市股票unrealized profit 未实现利润unredeemed goods 未赎回物品unregistered company 非注册公司unregistered share 未登记股份unreimbursed charges 未偿付费用unsatisfied debt 未完全清付债款unsecured 无抵押unsecured creditor 无抵押债权人unsecured guaranteed bond 无抵押的保证债券unsecured liabilities 无抵押债务unsecured loan 无抵押贷款unsecured loan stock 无抵押债权股额unsecured obligation 无抵押的负债unsecured paper assets 无担保的票据资产unsettled contract 未交收合约unsettled order report 逾期交收报告unsettled position 未完成的合约；未成交的买卖；未平仓unsolicited call 主动与准客户接触unspent balance 未用余额unspent grant 未拨用的补助金unsystematic risk 非系统性风险unusual transaction 不寻常的交易unwanted stamp 不需用的印花unwritten sale agreement 非书面买卖协议up limit 升停板up reversal 回升uplift 撤销；解除up-market 高档市场upset premium 标金底价upset price 拍卖底价；最低售价upswing 上升；回升uptrend 升势；上扬upturn 回升upward adjustment 向上调整usual rate of net profit 通常纯利润率usufruct 使用收益权utilities sectorial index 公用事业分类指数utilities sub-index 公用事业分类指数utility charges 公用事业设施收费utility-type undertaking 公用事业式企业valid and subsisting bill 有效及现存的汇票valid bilateral netting arrangement 有效双边净额结算协议valid branch registration certificate 有效分行登记证valid business registration certificate 有效商业登记证valid discharge 有效责任解除valid endorsement 有效背书valuable consideration 有值代价valuation 估值；估价valuation balance sheet 估值资产负债表valuation date 估值日期valuation effect 估值效果valuation list 估价册valuation of assets 资产估值valuation report 估值报告valuation strain 估值负担value 价值value at cost 成本值value index 价值指数value index for construction works 建筑工程价格指数value of cash-sweep chances 现金彩票活动的中彩机会的价值value of cash-sweep tickets sold 现金彩票活动售出的彩票价值value of construction works 建筑工程总值value of distribution 分派价值value of export 出口货值value of gross output 总产量的价值value of import 进口货值value of property 财产的价值value of re-export 转口货值value of sum assured 承保款项值value of the consideration 代价所值value-added product 附加值产品value-added tax 增值税value-at-risk model 风险数值模式value-for-money 衡工量值；合乎经济原则；合乎经济效益；物有所值value-for-money audit 衡工量值式审计；衡工量值式核数value-for-money criterion 衡工量值的准则value-for-money study 衡工量值式研究valuer 估价员；估价师；估值师value-weighted index 价值加权指数variable 变数；变动因素variable interest investment 浮息投资variable interest securities 浮息证券variation 波动variation of contract 更改合约的条款vendor 卖方；出售人；售卖人venture capital 创业资金；风险资本venture capital fund 创业资本基金venture capital market 创业资金市埸venture company 创业公司very substantial acquisition 非常重大的收购事项vested annuity 既得年金vested estate 既得产业权vested interest 既得权益；既得利益vested liabilities 既有负债vested reversionary bonus 既得的复归红利vesting date 归属日期vesting order 归属令viability 健全性；稳健性；财政上可行性vienna stock exchange 维也纳证券交易所vietnam finance company limited 越南财务有限公司virement 转帐visible trade 有形贸易visible trade account 有形贸易帐visible trade deficit 有形贸易逆差visible trade gap 有形贸易差额volatility 波动不定；股价波动volume index 物量指数volume of business 营业总额volume of trading 交投量；交易量volume of transaction 成交额；交易量voluntarily surrender 自愿交回voluntary agreement 无偿协议voluntary chargeable agreement for sale 可予征收印花税的无偿买卖协议voluntary code 自律守则voluntary disclosure of tax evasion 自动表白逃税情形voluntary disposition 无偿产权处置voluntary liquidation 自动清盘voluntary settlement 无偿授产安排voluntary winding-up 自动清盘vote 拨款vote on account 临时拨款vote on account warrant 临时拨款令；临时支款授权书vote on supplementary warrant 追加备付款项令；追加支款授权书voting of fund 拨款voting share 有表决权股份voucher 凭单；支款凭证；付款凭证；付款凭单wage 工资waiver 宽免；豁免；放弃waiver of fees 宽免费用waiver of loan 免除还款warehouse 仓库warrant 认股权证；拨款令；支款授权书warrant exercisable 可行使的认股权证warrant exercised 行使认股权证〔上市方式〕warrant issue prospectus 认股权证发行章程warrant stock 认股权证；认购股权证书warrant to subscribe 认购权证wash sale 虚假销售；对销交易wayfoong credit limited 丰授信财务有限公司wayfoong finance ltd. 丰财务有限公司wayward and erratic movement 反复及不正常的变动weak 疲弱；偏软weak consumer spending 消费疲弱wealth effect 财富效应weight 权数weighted average 加权平均数weighted average of exchange rate 汇率的加权平均数weighted market capitalization 加权资本市值；加权市价总值weighted mean salary 加权平均薪金weighting system of the consumer price index 消费物价指数的权数模式well-capitalized 资本雄厚wellington stock exchange 惠灵顿证券交易所west germany's commerzbank index 西德商银指数westdeutsche landesbank girozentrale 西德意志州银行〔西德银行〕western european economies of greatest reference to hong kong 与本港经济最有关系的西欧国家western industrialized economy 西方工业国家westpac banking corporation 西太平洋银行whitewashed transaction 清洗交易wholesale bank 批发银行wholesale banking 批发银行业务wholesale tax 批发税wholly-owned subsidiary 全资附属公司w.i. carr indosuez capital asia limited 惠嘉融资亚洲有限公司wider margin of variation 较大幅度的偏差width of two tax bands 两个税阶的幅度wilful evasion 蓄意逃税will 遗嘱；意愿winding-up 清盘；结束winding-up order 清盘令winding-up petition 清盘呈请winding-up proceeding 清盘程序windsor declaration 《温莎声明》wing hang bank ltd. 永亨银行有限公司wing hang finance company limited 永亨财务有限公司wing lung bank limited 永隆银行有限公司wing lung finance limited 永隆财务有限公司winnipeg commodities exchange 温尼伯商品交易所winnipeg commodity clearing limited 温尼伯商品结算有限公司with recourse letter of credit 有追索权信用证withdrawal of offer 撤回要约withholding tax 预扣税；预扣税项without-profit business 不可分红业务with-profit business 可分红业务workforce 工作人口working balance 周转余额；营运结余working capital 营运资金；周转资金working group on corporate governance 公司管治工作小组〔香港联合交易所有限公司〕working group on financial facilities 财政设施工作小组working group on hong kong's economic relationship with china 香港与中国经济关系工作小组working group on new market development 新市场发展工作小组〔香港联合交易所有限公司〕working party on financial disclosure 财务资料披露工作小组working party on payment and settlement system 支付及交收系统工作小组working population 工作人口works account 工程帐world bank 世界银行world bank group 世界银行集团world bank/international monetary fund annual meeting 世界银行／国际货币基金组织年会world competitiveness report 19xx development and the world economic forum 《一九ｘｘ年世界竞争力报告书》〔由国际管理发展研究所与世界经济论坛出版〕world economic forum 世界经济论坛world gold council 世界黄金协会world trade organization 世界贸易组织〔世贸组织〕worldwide profit 来自世界各地的利润wound-up company 清盘公司write back 拨回；回记write down 减记write off 注销；撇帐write up 增记written commitment 书面承担written-down value 折余价值written-down value on disposal 变卖时折余价值yamaguchi bank, ltd. 山口银行yankee bond 扬基债券；美国本土债券yasuda trust amp; banking co. ltd. 安田信托银行yasuda trust asia pacific limited 安田信托亚太有限公司year of assessment 课税年度；估价年度year preceding a year of assessment 课税年度的上一年yearly rent 年租year-on-year growth rate 逐年增长率year-to-year percentage increase 逐年增长的百分率"yee wui" 义会yield 收益；收益率yield curve 收益率曲线yield of dividend 股息率；股息收益率yield to maturity 到期收益率yien yieh commercial bank ltd. 盐业银行yien yieh finance company ltd. 盐业财务有限公司yuen long industrial estate loan 元朗工业贷款zaibatsu 财阀〔日语〕；大财团zero coupon bond 无息债券zero growth 零增长zero-based budgeting 零基预算zonal charge 分区收费zurich stock exchange 苏黎世证券交易所财经英语词汇翻译(U-Z) 相关内容:。
金融学专业英语词汇
金融学专业英语词汇（1）流动资本circulating capital, working capital可用资产available capital准备金,储备金reserve催缴资本calling up of capital资金捐献contribution of funds周转基金working capital fund循环基金,周转性基金revolving fund准备金reserve fund偿债基金sinking fund投资,资产investment投资人investor自筹经费,经费自给self-financing银行bank经常帐户current account (美作:checking account)支票帐户current-account holder (美作:checking-account holder) 支票cheque (美作:check)无记名支票,来人支票bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer划线支票crossed cheque支票簿,支票本chequebook (美作:checkbook)背书endorsement转让,转帐,过户transfer货币money发行issue现钱ready money现金cash现金交易,概不赊欠ready money business, no credit given 零钱change钞票,纸币banknote, note (美作:bill)付现金to pay (in) cash本国货币domestic currency, local currency]可兑换性convertibility可兑换货币convertible currencies汇率,兑换率exchange rate外汇foreign exchange浮动汇率f loating exchange rate汇兑市场free exchange rates外汇兑换券foreign exchange certificate硬通货hard currency投机speculation储装,存款saving减价,贬值depreciation无法控制的通货膨胀runaway inflation通货紧缩deflation证券市场securities business证券交易所stock exchange corporation报价,牌价quotation股份,贡share贡持有人,股东shareholder, stockholder股息,红利dividend现金配股cash dividend贡投资stock investment投资信托investment trust贡经纪人stock-jobber证券公司stock company, stock brokerage firm 有价证券securities普通股share, common stock优先股preference stock股利收入income gain发行贡issue股面价格, 票面价格par value买手, 多头bull卖手, 空头bear过户assigned开盘opening price收盘closing price低潮hard times景气衰退business recession 景气停滞doldrums盘整dull松弛ease涨停板raising limit暴跌break债券bond, debenture短期贷款short term loan长期贷款long term loan中期贷款medium term loan 债权人lender债权人creditor债务人,借方debtor借方,借款人borrower借款borrowing利息interest利率rate of interest贴现,折扣discount再贴现rediscount年金annuity到期日,偿还日maturity摊销,摊还,分期偿付amortization偿还redemption保险insurance抵押mortgage拨款allotment短期信贷short term credit固定债务,长期债务funded debt流动债务floating debt提款,提存drawing援助aid补贴,补助金,津贴allowance, grant, subsidy 短期贷款short term loan长期贷款long term loan中期贷款medium term loan债权人lender债权人creditor债务人,借方debtor借方,借款人borrower借款borrowing成本,费用cost开支,支出expenditure, outgoings固定成本fixed costs营业间接成本overhead costs生产费用,营业成本operating costs营业费用operating expenses日常费用,经营费用running expenses间接费用,管理费用overhead expenses维修费用,养护费用upkeep costs, maintenance costs 运输费用transport costs社会负担费用social charges或有费用contingent expenses, contingencies分摊费用apportionment of expenses收入,收益income利润,收益earnings总收入,总收益gross income, gross earnings毛利,总利润,利益毛额gross profit, gross benefit纯收益,净收入,收益净额net income平均收入average income国收入national income利润率,赢利率profitability, profit earning capacity 产量收益,收益率yield增值,升值increase in value, appreciation税duty税制taxation system征税,纳税taxation财务税收fiscal charges累进税graduated tax增值税value added tax所得税income tax地租,地价税land tax检查fiscality免税的tax-free免税tax exemption纳税人taxpayer收税员tax collector职业经理人必备的英文单词目标mission/ objective集体目标group objective内部环境internal environment外部环境external environment计划planning组织organizing人事staffing领导leading控制controlling步骤process原理principle方法technique经理manager总经理general manager行政人员administrator主管人员supervisor企业enterprise商业business产业industry公司company效果effectiveness效率efficiency企业家entrepreneur权利power职权authority职责responsibility科学管理scientific management现代经营管理modern operational management 行为科学behavior science生产率productivity激励motivate动机motive法律law法规regulation经济体系economic system管理职能managerial function产品product服务service利润profit满意satisfaction归属affiliation尊敬esteem自我实现self-actualization人力投入human input盈余surplus收入income成本cost资本货物capital goods机器machinery设备equipment建筑building存货inventory经验法the empirical approach人际行为法the interpersonal behavior approach集体行为法the group behavior approach协作社会系统法the cooperative social systems approach 社会技术系统法the social-technical systems approach决策理论法the decision theory approach数学法the mathematical approach系统法the systems approach随机制宜法the contingency approach管理任务法the managerial roles approach经营法the operational approach人际关系human relation心理学psychology态度attitude压力pressure冲突conflict招聘recruit鉴定appraisal选拔select培训train报酬compensation授权delegation of authority协调coordinate业绩performance考绩制度merit system表现behavior下级subordinate偏差deviation检验记录inspection record误工记录record of labor-hours lost 销售量sales volume产品质量quality of products先进技术advanced technology顾客服务customer service策略strategy结构structure领先性primacy普遍性pervasiveness忧虑fear忿恨resentment士气morale解雇layoff批发wholesale零售retail程序procedure规则rule规划program预算budget共同作用synergy大型联合企业conglomerate资源resource购买acquisition增长目标growth goal专利产品proprietary product竞争对手rival晋升promotion管理决策managerial decision商业道德business ethics有竞争力的价格competitive price 供货商supplier小贩vendor利益冲突conflict of interests派生政策derivative policy开支帐户expense account批准程序approval procedure病假sick leave休假vacation工时labor-hour机时machine-hour资本支出capital outlay现金流量cash flow工资率wage rate税收率tax rate股息dividend现金状况cash position资金短缺capital shortage总预算overall budget资产负债表balance sheet可行性feasibility投入原则the commitment principle 投资回报return on investment生产能力capacity to produce实际工作者practitioner最终结果end result业绩performance个人利益personal interest福利welfare市场占有率market share创新innovation。
金融词汇英语翻译(U-Z)
金融词汇英语翻译(U-Z) Underlying 基础工具；所代表或相关的Underwriter 包销商；承销商Underwriting 包销 - [股市] 传统的做法是一或多家银行保证在某个数目日子里，按某固定价格担保购买若干数目的股份。
此类包销目前普遍被称为硬包销，相对于建立投资者购股意愿档案(Bookbuilding) 的做法，后者是一个要求投入努力的结构而非仅在 Bookbuilding 程序结束时。
包销商将买入发行没有售出的所有股票。
Underwriting syndicate 承销银团Undistributed profit 未分配利润Unilateral/bilateral agreement 单方面/双边协议Unit trust 单位信托Unlisted security 未上市证券Unsecured debt 无担保债务Upfront premium payment 一次清偿权利金Upfront payment/fee 首笔支付费用Upfront premium payment 一次清偿权利金Upside risk 上调风险US Financial Firm/Institution 美国金融公司/机构US Investment Bank 美国投资银行US GAAP 美国一般公认会计原则US Treasury 美国国库债券Use of proceeds 所得款项用途Utilization rate 利用率；使用率Valuation 估值Value-at-risk 风险值Value added tax 增值税Value investment 价值投资Vanilla bonds 纯债券Variable equity return 浮动股本回报 (率)Venture capital 创业资金；创业投资Vertical merger 垂直式合并Video conference 视像会议Volatility 波动率；波幅 - 一种基础工具之价格变化程度 (单非方向) 的测度。
金融类常用词汇
金融类常用英语词汇表Accounts payable 应付帐款Accounts receivable 应收帐款Accrued interest 应计利息Accredited Investors 合资格投资者；受信投资人指符合美国证券交易委员(SEC)条例，可参与一般美国非公开(私募)发行的部份机构和高净值个人投资者Accredit value 自然增长值ACE 美国商品交易所ADB 亚洲开发银行ADR 美国存股证；美国预托收据；美国存托凭证[股市] 指由负责保管所存托外国股票的存托银行所发行一种表明持有人拥有多少外国股票(即存托股份)的收据。
ADR一般以美元计价和进行交易，及被视为美国证券。
对很多美国投资者而言，买卖ADR比买卖ADR所代表的股票更加方便、更流动、成本较低和容易。
大部份预托收据为ADR；但也可以指全球预托收(GDR) ，欧洲预托收据(EDR) 或国际预托收据(IDR) 。
从法律和行政立场而言，所有预托收据具有同样的意义。
ADS 美国存托股份Affiliated company 关联公司；联营公司After-market 后市[股市] 指某只新发行股票在定价和配置后的交易市场。
市场参与者关注的是紧随的后市情况，即头几个交易日。
有人把后市定义为股价稳定期，即发行结束后的30天。
也有人认为后市应指稳定期过后的交易市况。
然而，较为普遍的是把这段时期视为二级市场AGM 周年大会Agreement 协议；协定All-or-none order 整批委托Allocation 分配；配置Allotment 配股Alpha (Market Alpha) 阿尔法；预期市场可得收益水平Alternative investment 另类投资American Commodities Exchange 美国商品交易所American Depository Receipt 美国存股证；美国预托收据；美国存托凭证 (简称“ADR ”参见ADR栏目) American Depository Share 美国存托股份Amercian Stock Exchange 美国证券交易所American style option 美式期权Amex 美国证券交易所Amortization 摊销Amsterdam Stock Exchange 阿姆斯特丹证券交易所Annual General Meeting 周年大会Antitrust 反垄断APEC 亚太区经济合作组织(亚太经合组织)Arbitrage 套利；套汇；套戥Arbitration 仲裁Arm's length transaction 公平交易Articles of Association 公司章程；组织细则At-the-money option 平价期权；等价期权ASEAN 东南亚国家联盟 (东盟)Asian bank syndication market 亚洲银团市场Asian dollar bonds 亚洲美元债券Asset Allocation 资产配置Asset Management 资产管理Asset swap 资产掉期Assignment method 转让方法；指定分配方法ASX 澳大利亚证券交易所Auckland Stock Exchange 奥克兰证券交易所Auction market 竞价市场Authorized capital 法定股本；核准资本Authorized fund 认可基金Authorized representative 授权代表Australian Options Market 澳大利亚期权交易所Australian Stock Exchange 澳大利亚证券交易所Back-door listing 借壳上市Back-end load 撤离费；后收费用Back office 后勤办公室Back to back FX agreement 背*背外汇协议Balance of trade 贸易平衡Balance sheet 资产负债表Balloon maturity 期末放气式偿还Balloon payment 最末期大笔还清Bank, Banker, Banking 银行；银行家；银行业Bank for International Settlements 国际结算银行Bankruptcy 破产Base day 基准日Base rate 基准利率Basis point 基点；点子Basis swap 基准掉期Bear market 熊市；股市行情看淡Bearer 持票人Bearer stock 不记名股票Behind-the-scene 未开拓市场Below par 低于平值Benchmark 比较基准Beneficiary 受益人Beta (Market beta) 贝他(系数)；市场风险指数Best practice 最佳做法Bills department 押汇部BIS 国际结算银行Blackout period 封锁期Block trade 大额交易；大宗买卖Blue chips 蓝筹股Board of directors 董事会Bona fide buyer 真诚买家Bond market 债券市场，债市Bonds 债券，债票Bonus issue 派送红股Bonus share 红股Book value 帐面值Bookbuilding 建立投资者购股意愿档案[股市] 包销商用以定价一笔发行的方法。
进出口专业英语词汇（U）_财务英语词汇
u-bending press u形弯曲压力机u-blade bulldozer u形铲刀式推土机u-bolt u形螺栓u-gauge u形压力计u-hanger u形吊钩u-press u形压力机u-shaped brake 复合闸u-shaped glass u形玻璃u-slot piston u形槽活塞u-tube heat exchanger u形管换热器u-tube manometer u形管压力计u-type mining car u型矿车u-type pipe u形管uaz 乌阿斯牌汽车ubbelohde viscosity meter 乌氏粘度计ubenimex 乌苯美司ubisindine 乌比新定udimet alloy 尤迪梅特镍基耐热合金udometer 雨量计udomograph 自记雨量计udoncol 氰粉灵ugrandite 铬钙铁榴石uhf bridge 超高频电桥uhf carbon film resistor 超高频碳膜电阻器uhf handheld transceiver 超高频手持式收发机uhf land mobile radio communication equipment 超高频陆地移动无线通信设备uhf mini-trunking radio system 超高频小型中继无线通信系统uhf mobile transceiver 超高频移动式收发机uhf power booster 超高频功率升高器uhf resonance frequency meter 超高频谐振式频率计uhf superconducting magnetometer 超高频超导磁强计uhf sweep-signal analyzer 超高频扫描信号分析仪uintahite 硬沥青ukraine sausage 乌克兰香肠ukulele 尤格里里琴ulco metal 乌尔科铅基轴承合金ulcony metal 乌尔科尼铜铅系轴承合金uldazepam 乌达西泮ulfsunda faience 乌尔夫宋达陶器ullage rule 测量罐空的量尺ullah fibre 乌拉纤维ulmal 乌马尔高强度高韧性铝镁合金ulmus parvifolia 榔榆ulster cloth 厄尔斯特长毛大衣呢ulster 厄尔斯特宽大衣ulstron 厄尔斯特纶聚丙烯长丝ultimate flax fibre 亚麻单纤维ultra brite 特洁牌牙膏ultra fast amplifier 超速放大器ultra high frequency power signal generator 超高频功率信号发生器ultra high strength high-modulus fibre 超高强度高模量纤维ultra large crude oil carrier 超大型油轮ultra light aircraft 超轻型飞机ultra project meter 超精度投影比较仪ultra suede 仿麂皮无纺布ultra thermometer 超高温温度计ultra thermostat 超级恒温器ultra thick complexed gel 超稠多元胶ultra wide angle lens 特宽广角镜头ultra wide band signal generator 超宽频带信号发生器ultra-dry bulb hygrometer 超干球湿度计ultra-fast computer 超高速计算机ultra-high frequency cathode ray tube 超高频阴极射线管ultra-high frequency converter 超高频变频器ultra-high frequency correlator 超高频相关器ultra-high frequency generator 超高频发生器ultra-high frequency jammer 超高频干扰器ultra-high frequency nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer 超高频核磁共振波谱仪ultra-high frequency oscillator 超高频振荡器ultra-high frequency receiver 超高频接收机ultra-high frequency test receiver 超高频试验接收机ultra-high frequency transmitter 超高频发射机ultra-high frequency wave meter 超高频波长表ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene 超高分子量聚乙烯ultra-high resistance and resistivity tester 超高电阻及电阻率测试仪ultra-high speed camera 超高速摄影机ultra-high speed facsimile 超高速传真机ultra-high speed sewing machine 超高速缝纫机ultra-high speed streak camera 超高速扫描摄影机ultra-high speed transient recorder 超高速瞬态记录仪ultra-high strength filament 超高强度长丝ultra-high strength steel 超高强度钢ultra-high temperature press 超高温压机ultra-high viscosity mixer 超高粘度混合器ultra-high voltage electron microscope 超高压电子显微镜ultra-high-vacuum monochromator 超高真空单色仪ultra-low birefringence fiber 超低双折射光纤ultra-low frequency amplifier 超低频放大器ultra-low frequency dualtrace oscilloscope 超低频二综示波器ultra-low frequency oscilloscope 超低频示波器ultra-low frequency phase shifter 超低频移相器ultra-low temperature ball valve 超低温球阀ultra-low temperature pump 超低温泵ultra-low temperature throttle valve 超低温闸阀ultra-low weight portable power-driven sprayer 超轻量手提式电动喷雾器ultra-low-carbon steel 超低碳钢ultra-low-expansion mirror telescope 超低膨胀率镜望远镜ultra-low-loss fiber 超低损耗光纤ultra-micro cammera 超微型照相机ultra-micro titrator 超微滴定器ultra-micrometer 超测微计ultra-micromotor 超微型电机ultra-optimeter 超级光学计ultra-particle colloid grinder 超微粒胶体磨ultra-pressure mercury lamp 超高压汞灯ultra-pure hydrogen generator 超纯氢发生器ultra-rapid cinematograph 高速电影摄影机ultra-rapid holographic camera 超高速全息摄影机ultra-short wave diathermy apparatus 超短波透热机ultra-short wave oscillator 超短波振荡器ultra-short wave receiver 超短波接收机ultra-short wave therapy apparatus 超短波治疗仪ultra-short wave transmitter 超短波发射机ultra-short wave vacuum tube voltmeter 超短波真空管电压表ultra-short wave wireless telephone 超短波无线电话机ultra-speed centrifuge 超速离心机ultra-tone generator 超音频发生器ultracentrifuge 超速离心机ultracide geigy 杀扑磷ultrafast recovery photodiode 超速复原光电二极管ultrafilter 超滤器ultrafiltration apparatus 超滤设备ultrafiltration monitor 超滤监测器ultrafine colloidal antimony oxide 超微细胶体氧化锑ultrafine fibre 超细纤维ultrafine granulated sugar 微晶砂糖ultrafine powdered sugar 微细糖粉ultrahard high speed steel end mill 超硬高速钢立铣刀ultrahigh frequency superconducting magnetometer 超高频超导磁强计ultralumin 超硬铝ultramarine 群青青ultramicrobalance 超微量天平ultramicroscope 超显微镜ultramicrospectrophotometer 超显微分光光度计ultramicrotome 超薄切片机ultramicrowave interferometer 超微波干涉仪ultraoptimeter 超光测仪ultraoscilloscope 超短波示波器ultraperm 超坡莫高导磁率合金ultraphotometer 超光度计ultraporcelain 超高频瓷ultrapowerful nd-fe-b permanent magnetic alloy 超强钕铁硼永磁合金ultrared sweeping temperature measuring instrument 红外扫描测温仪ultrared-ray video microscope 红外线视频显微镜ultrascan laser densitometer 超精度扫描激光密度计ultrasensitive amino-acid analyzer 超灵敏氨基酸分析仪ultrasensitive magnetometer 超灵敏磁强计ultrasensitive pressure gauge 高灵敏度压力计ultrasensitive superconducting magnetic gradiometer 超灵敏超导磁重力梯度仪ultrashort pulse laser 超短脉冲激光器ultrashort wave broadcasting emitter 超短波广播发射机ultrasonator 超声振荡器ultrasonic atomizer apparatus 超声雾化器ultrasonic atomizer 超声雾化器ultrasonic attenuation measuring device 超声衰减测量仪ultrasonic bath 超声波浴缸ultrasonic blood flow meter 超声波血流计ultrasonic blood flow rate meter 超声波血流率计ultrasonic blood pressure monitor 超声波血压监测器ultrasonic blood vessel detector 超声血管检测仪ultrasonic camera 超声波摄像机ultrasonic cardiogram equipment 超声心动图仪ultrasonic cardiograph 超声心动图仪ultrasonic cardiokymograph 超声心动描记器ultrasonic cataract crushing and extracting apparatus 超声波白内障粉碎吸出仪ultrasonic cell disruptor 超声波细胞粉碎机ultrasonic cement analyzer 超声水泥分析器ultrasonic cleaner 超声波除垢器ultrasonic cleaning bath 超声波洗净槽ultrasonic cleaning machine 超声清洗器ultrasonic cleaning set 超声净化器ultrasonic clearing machine 超声波清理机ultrasonic coat thickness gauge 超声涂层厚度计ultrasonic concrete tester 超声波混凝土测试仪ultrasonic converter 超声波变换器ultrasonic cw spectrometer 超声连续波光谱仪ultrasonic defect detector 超声探伤仪ultrasonic defectoscope 超声探伤器ultrasonic densimeter 超声波比重计ultrasonic dental drill 超声波牙钻ultrasonic dental unit 超声波洁牙器ultrasonic depth finder 超声探深仪ultrasonic detector for density of mixed fuel 超声波混合燃料浓度检测仪ultrasonic detector 超声波探测器ultrasonic development diagnostic instrument 超声显像诊断仪ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 超声波诊断仪ultrasonic diagnostic scanner 超声诊断扫描仪ultrasonic diagnostic unit 超声波诊断仪ultrasonic diathermy apparatus 超声波透热设备ultrasonic digital water level gauge 超声波数字水位计ultrasonic doppler blood flow meter 超声多普勒血液流量计ultrasonic doppler method diagnostic equipment 超声多普勒诊断仪ultrasonic driller 超声波钻机ultrasonic echo sounder 超声回波测深仪ultrasonic echo-impulse digital thickness meter 超声回波脉冲数字式测厚仪ultrasonic emission detector 超声波发射探测仪ultrasonic fault detector 超声波探伤仪ultrasonic fetal heart beat detector 超声胎儿心搏检测仪ultrasonic fetal pulse detector 超声胎音测定仪ultrasonic film thickness gauge 超声膜厚计ultrasonic flaw detector 超声探伤仪ultrasonic flaw-detecting machine 超声波探伤机ultrasonic flow detector 超声测流器ultrasonic flowmeter 超声波流量计ultrasonic fluctuation velocimeter 超声波动测速计ultrasonic gauge 超声波探伤仪ultrasonic generator 超声波发生器ultrasonic heartbeat diagnostic instrument 超声心搏诊断仪ultrasonic heating therapy apparatus for tumor 超声肿瘤加热治疗机ultrasonic hematometer 超声血压计ultrasonic humidifier 超声波加湿器ultrasonic hydrophone 超声水听器ultrasonic interferometer 超声干涉仪ultrasonic intracranial pressuregraph 超声颅内压力自计仪ultrasonic lapping machine 超声精研机ultrasonic leak detector 超声波检漏器ultrasonic leak locator 超声波泄漏定位仪ultrasonic lens 超声波透镜ultrasonic level controller 超声液位控制器ultrasonic light modulator 超声光调制器ultrasonic light valve 超声光阀ultrasonic linear image diagnosis device 超声线性成像诊断仪ultrasonic liquid doppler flowmeter 超声多普勒液体流量计ultrasonic machine tool 超声波加工机床ultrasonic massager 超声波按摩器ultrasonic meter 超声波测量仪ultrasonic micrometer 超声测微计ultrasonic microscope 超声显微镜ultrasonic mode changer 超声波振动模式变换器ultrasonic modulator 超声波调制器ultrasonic monitor 超声波监测器ultrasonic nebulizer 超声波雾化器ultrasonic negative-ion generator 超声波负离子发生器ultrasonic oscillator 超声振荡器ultrasonic particle monitor 超声波粒子监测仪ultrasonic pen pointer 超声指示笔ultrasonic plastic welder 超声波塑料焊接机ultrasonic probe 超声波探头ultrasonic radar 超声雷达ultrasonic rapid sector scanner 超声快速扇形扫描仪ultrasonic receiver 超声波接收机ultrasonic reflectoscope 超声波探伤器ultrasonic refractoscope 超声波折射检验器ultrasonic scaler 超声波除垢器ultrasonic scaling apparatus 超声波除垢器械ultrasonic scanner 超声波扫描器ultrasonic sector scanner 扇形超声扫描仪ultrasonic sensor 超声波传感器ultrasonic soldering iron 超声波钎焊烙铁ultrasonic soldering machine 超声波焊机ultrasonic spectroscope 超声分光镜ultrasonic sphygmomanometer 超声脉压计ultrasonic stethoscope 超声波听诊器ultrasonic stress analyzer 超声应力分析仪ultrasonic stroboscope 超声波频闪观测器ultrasonic surgical instrument 超声手术器械ultrasonic temperature measuring apparatus 超声测温仪ultrasonic tester 超声波测试器ultrasonic therapeutic apparatus for brain 脑超声波治疗机ultrasonic therapy apparatus 超声波治疗机ultrasonic thermometer 超声波温度计ultrasonic thickness gauge 超声波测厚计ultrasonic thickness meter 超声波测厚仪ultrasonic thickness tester 超声波测厚仪ultrasonic tomograph 超声层析x射线摄影机ultrasonic tooth cleaner 超声波洁牙器ultrasonic transducer 超声波传感器ultrasonic transmitter 超声波发射器ultrasonic treatment unit 超声波治疗装置ultrasonic viscometer 超声波粘度计ultrasonic walking aid 超声助行仪ultrasonic washbasin 超声波洗面器ultrasonic washer 超声洗涤机ultrasonic water level gauge 超声波水位计ultrasonic wave cleaner 超声波清洗机ultrasonic wave diagnostic instrument 超声波诊断仪ultrasonic wave generator 超声波发生器ultrasonic wave height meter 超声波测量高度计ultrasonic wave quadrant section diagnostic meter 超声波扇形切面诊断仪ultrasonic web-break detector 超声波卷筒纸断裂指示器ultrasonic welding machine 超声波焊接机ultrasonic-mechanic multiplicate polisher 超声机械复合抛光机ultrasonically activated extruder 超音速驱动挤压机ultrasonicator 超声发生器ultrasonocardiograph 超声心动图仪ultrasonomicroscope 超声显微镜ultrasonoscope 超声波仪ultrasound breast scanner 超声波乳房扫描仪ultrasound therapy equipment 超声波治疗机ultrasound transmitting transducer 超声波发射换能器ultrastrength steel 超高强度钢ultrathin fibre 超细纤维ultrathin film 超薄薄膜ultrathin laser 超薄激光器ultrathin membrane 超薄膜ultrathin solid carbide slotting saw 超薄型固体硬质合金开槽锯ultrathin tinplate 超薄镀锡板ultrathin-film capacitor 超薄薄膜电容器ultraviolet absorber 紫外线吸收器ultraviolet absorbing filter 紫外线吸收滤光片ultraviolet absorption analyzer 紫外吸收分析器ultraviolet analyzer 紫外分析器ultraviolet band pass filter 紫外带通滤光片ultraviolet borescope 紫外线内孔探测镜ultraviolet brightener 紫外增白剂ultraviolet bulb 紫外线灯泡ultraviolet camera 紫外照相机ultraviolet curable resin coated fiber 紫外固化树脂涂覆光纤ultraviolet curable resin 紫外线固化树脂ultraviolet cured silicone acrylate 紫外光固化有机硅丙烯酸酯ultraviolet detector 紫外检测器ultraviolet dosimeter 紫外剂量计ultraviolet double beam spectrophotometer 紫外双射束分光光度计ultraviolet dye laser 紫外染料激光器ultraviolet eprom eraser 紫外线电可编程只读存储器擦除器ultraviolet erasable read-only-memory 紫外线可擦只读存储器ultraviolet filter 紫外滤波器ultraviolet flame detector 紫外线火焰检测器ultraviolet generator 紫外线发生器ultraviolet lamp 紫外灯ultraviolet laser rangefinder 紫外激光测距仪ultraviolet laser 紫外激光器ultraviolet lens 紫外光镜片ultraviolet light microscope 紫外光显微镜ultraviolet light sensing tube 紫外光敏管ultraviolet light stabilizer 紫外光稳定器ultraviolet microscope 紫外显微镜ultraviolet microspectrometer 紫外显微分光计ultraviolet monitor 紫外监控器ultraviolet nitrogen laser 紫外氮激光器ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscope 紫外光电子光谱仪ultraviolet photometer 紫外光度计ultraviolet photomultiplier 紫外光电倍增管ultraviolet photosensitive cell 紫外光敏管ultraviolet plate 紫外线感光板ultraviolet polarimeter 紫外偏振计ultraviolet pulse molecular nitrogen laser 紫外脉冲氮分子激光器ultraviolet ray absorbent 紫外线吸收剂ultraviolet ray lamp 紫外线灯ultraviolet ray power meter 紫外线功率计ultraviolet ray resisting paper 紫外线防护纸ultraviolet ray strength measuring meter 紫外线强度测量计ultraviolet receptor 紫外光感受器ultraviolet recorder 紫外线记录器ultraviolet refractometer 紫外折射计ultraviolet shield 紫外防护罩ultraviolet spectrograph 紫外光谱仪ultraviolet spectrometer 紫外光谱仪ultraviolet spectrophotometer 紫外分光光度计ultraviolet television microscope 紫外线电视显微镜ultraviolet transmitting filter 紫外透射滤光片ultraviolet treatment lamp 紫外线治疗灯ultraviolet tube 紫外光灯管ultraviolet water sterilizer 紫外线水消毒器ultraviolet width gauge 紫外线测宽仪ultraviolet-visible colorimetric monitor 紫外-可见光比色监测器ultraviolet-visible detector 紫外可见光检测器ultraviolet-visible effluent monitor 紫外-可见光流出物监测仪ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer 紫外-可见光分光光度计ultraviscoson 超声粘度计ultravisuscope 超视镜ultron 厄尔特纶耐纶纤维ulysse-nardin 阿立斯那庭牌手表umbellate pore fungus 猪苓umbilical therapy band 脐疗带umbrascope 烟尘浊度计umbrella skirt 伞裥裙umbrella & parasol 伞类umbrella antenna 伞形天线umbrella cloth 伞布umbrella cover 伞套umbrella fabric 伞面umbrella gingham 条格伞布umbrella ring 伞环umbrella silk 伞绸umbrella skirt 伞形裙umbrella stand 伞架umbrella stem 伞柄umbrella stick 伞杖umbrella tops 阔边伞布umbrella type alternator 伞形交流发电机umbrella type generator 伞形发电机umbrella washer 伞形洗涤器umbrella wire 伞骨钢丝umbrella 伞umbrella-type moulder 伞形面团成圆机umbrella-type rounder 伞形揉圆机unakite 绿帘花岗石unasyn vial 注射用优立新unbalanced attenuator 不平衡衰减器unbalanced modulator 不平衡调制器unbalanced-load meter 不平衡负截指示仪unbelted corselet 不束带紧胸衣unbender 矫直机unblanking mixer 开启混频器unbleached calico 原色布unbleached flannel 本色法兰绒unbleached grass cloth 原色夏布unbleached greaseproof paper 本色防油纸unbleached muslin 本色薄洋纱印花坯布unbleached paper pulp 原色纸浆unbleached paper 本色纸unbleached sulphite paper 鸡皮纸unbleached tussah spun silk yarn 灰柞绢丝unbleached white bristle 原白猪鬃unbleached wide sheet 不漂白阔幅被单布unboiled silk 未脱胶丝unbonded strain gauge pressure transducer 应变计压力传感器unbonded strain gauge 应变计unbonded strain pressure transducer for medical service 医用胀力传感器unbreakable glass 不碎玻璃unbreakable metal 锌基韧性合金unbreakable slate 不碎石板unclipped carpet 不剪绒地毯uncoated book paper 未涂布书籍纸uncoated cover paper 未涂布封面纸uncoated laser 不镀膜激光器uncoated playing-card stock 未涂布扑克牌原纸uncoated postal-card stock 未涂布明信片原纸uncoated printing paper 未涂布印刷纸uncoated wire 无涂层焊丝uncoiler leveller 开卷-矫直机uncoiler 开卷机uncoiling machine 开卷机uncompensated amplifier 无补偿放大器uncompensated cavity resonator 无补偿空腔谐振器uncontrollable diesel generator set 不可控柴油发电机组uncontrolled rectifier 未稳压整流器uncooled laser 自然冷却式激光器uncrushable carpet 耐压地毯uncured mat 未固化的玻璃纤维毡uncut brocade 金银线浮花锦缎uncut serge 未剪毛哔叽uncut velvet 毛圈丝绒uncut worsted 毛哔叽uncutting wiping towel 毛边抹布undamped geophone 无阻尼地震检波器undecane 十一烷undecanoic acid 十一酸undecanol 十一醇undecene 十一碳烯undecenoic acid 十一碳烯酸undecoylium chloride iodine 恩地氯铵碘undecylene 十一碳烯undecylenic acid 十一碳烯酸undecyne 十一炔unden 残杀威under blouse 女衬衫under coating varnish 打底清漆under compound generator 欠复激发电机under drawers 衬裤under long pants 长衬裤under vest 汗背心under waist 衬里背心under-chassis 底盘under-current relay 欠流继电器under-power relay 欠功率继电器under-robe 旗袍衬衫under-voltage circuit breaker 欠压断路器under-voltage open phase relay 欠压开相继电器under-voltage relay 欠压继电器under-voltage release 欠压释放器under-voltage reverse phase relay 欠压反相继电器underbodice 紧身马甲underbody 衬里背心underclothes 内衣underclothing 内衣undercoat glaze 衬底釉undercoat 内衣underdrive double action drawing press 底传动式双动拉伸压力机underearth-wire finder 地埋线故障控测仪undergarment 内衣underglaze colour porcelain 釉下彩瓷器underglaze pigments 釉底颜料underground cable 地下光缆underground drill rig 坑道钻机underground drilling unit 巷道钻underground loader 地下装载机underground locomotive for mine 矿用井下电机车underground pipeline finder 地下管线探测仪underground railway train 地下铁道列车underground weigher 地秤underload circuit-breaker 欠载断路器underload relay 欠载继电器underload switch 欠载开关underlying refrigerator 下置式冰箱underpants 衬裤underpick loom 下投梭织机undersea fiber-optic cable 海底光缆undersea fiber-optic connector 海底光纤连接器undersea lightwave cable 海底光缆undershirt 汗衫undershorts 松紧短衬裤underskirt 衬裙underslung charging crane 悬臂式加料吊车underslung conveyer 悬挂式运输机undersquare engine 长行程发动机underthings 妇女内衣裤undertwisted yarn 低捻纱underwater acoustic communication apparatus 水声通信机underwater acoustic measuring instrument 水声测量仪underwater acoustic telemeter 水声遥测计underwater acoustic transducer 水声换能器underwater applicable anti-corrosive coating 水下施工防锈涂料underwater applicable anti-fouling paint 水下施工防污涂料underwater attracting fish lamp 水下诱鱼灯underwater cable 水下光缆underwater camera 水下摄影机underwater compass 水下罗盘underwater connector 水下连接器underwater electroacoustic transducer 水下电声传感器underwater emergency repair engineering vessel 水下抢修工程船underwater gamma spectrometer 水下γ射线光谱仪underwater hammer 水下打桩机underwater laser radar 水下激光雷达underwater laser 水下激光器underwater magnetic minedetector 水下磁性探雷器underwater manned submersible 水下载人潜水器underwater optical cable 水下光缆underwater optical fiber cable 水下光缆underwater pile driver 水下打桩机underwater platform 水下平台underwater pump 潜水泵underwater radiac set 水下放射性检测仪underwater repeater 水下增音机underwater robot 水下机器人underwater rock drill 水下钻岩机underwater sensor 水下传感器underwater separator 水下分离器underwater television camera 水下电视摄像机underwater transmissometer 水下混浊度仪underwater tv camera 水下电视摄像机underwater watch 潜水手表underwater welding electrode 水下焊条underwear and coat 内衣外衣underwear linen 亚麻内衣服装布underwear 内衣裤undies 妇女内衣undiluted epoxy resin 未稀释的环氧树脂undine 洗眼壶undokor 氰粉灵undress 便服undressed civet cat hair 不扎把麝猫毛undressed warp 无浆经纱undulated sheet iron 瓦垅薄钢板undulator 波纹机unequal twill 单面斜纹unequilateral angle steel 不等边角钢unetched fibre 未侵蚀纤维uneven paralleled bars 高低杠unfaced board 未抛光板unfinished round pin 粗加工圆销unfinished washer 粗加工垫圈unfocused laser 未聚焦激光器unglazed crucible 素烧坩埚unglazed floor tile 素地砖unglazed porcelain 素瓷unglazed printing paper 无光道林纸unglazed pure kraft paper 棕色平面牛皮纸unglazed tile 无釉墙砖unguentum pyranmeli pamoatis 抗蛲灵软膏unguentum 软膏ungummed silk 熟丝unhairing knife 去毛刀unhairing machine 去毛机unheated air drier 常温气流干燥机uni-cycle 独轮车uni-material fabric 纯纺织物uniaural stethoscope 单耳听诊器unicellular fibre 单细胞纤维unicorn incense burner 麒麟香炉unicoupler 单耦合器unidirectional conductor 单向导体unidirectional coupler 单向耦合器unidirectional direction finder 单向测向器unidirectional engine 单转向发动机unidirectional fabric 单向纤维织物unidirectional fibre 单向纤维unidirectional flow pump 直流泵unidirectional membrance rupture valve 单向破膜阀unidirectional mill 单向轧机unidirectional radio direction finder 单向无线电测向仪unidirectional ring laser 单向环形激光器unidirectional rupture diaphragm valve 单向破膜阀unidirectional transducer 单向转换器unidirectional turbine 单转向涡轮机unidur 乌尼杜尔铝锌镁合金unified miniature screw thread gauge 统一标准小直径螺纹规unified screw thread gauge 统一标准螺纹规unifilar electrometer 单丝静电计unifilar variometer 单丝磁变计uniflow boiler 单流式锅炉uniflow engine 单流式发动机uniflow steam engine 单流式蒸汽机uniflow type compressor 单流式压缩机uniflow type condenser 单流式冷凝器uniflow type diesel engine 直流式柴油机uniflow type scavenging engine 直流扫气式发动机uniflux condenser 单流式冷凝器uniflux tray s形塔盘unifocal lens 单焦透镜uniform cap 制服帽uniform chart 等刻度记录纸uniform cloth 制服呢uniform comb filter 均匀梳式滤波器uniform density lens 均匀密度透镜uniform force hinge pole 绞链恒力杆uniform force round pole 圆型恒力杆uniform force square pole 方型恒力杆uniform shirt 制式衬衫uniform strain shearing strengh tester 等应变剪切强度测试仪uniform 制服uniformly distributive coupler 均匀分布耦合器unika 尤尼卡牌照相机unilateral conduction rectifier 单向导电整流器unilateral transducer 单向换能器unilon 尤尼纶耐纶长丝uniloy 尤尼洛伊铬镍合金钢unimals 油尼马斯unimeter 伏安计unimodal laser 单模激光器unimog 乌尼莫格牌汽车uninterruptable power system 不间断电源uninterrupted power supply 不间断电源union blanket 棉毛毯union broadcloth 防雨厚毛毯union carpet 双面绒头地毯union cassimere 棉毛交织呢union chuck 双爪卡盘union cloth 棉毛呢union clutch 可逆转离合器union colorimeter 联合比色计union damask 交织装饰布union duck 交织帆布union dye 混染染料union grey 混纺交织衬衫布union huck towel 交织小花纹毛巾union italian cloth 半毛五页缎union linen lawn 交织细亚麻布union linen 交织亚麻布union nut 活接头螺母union serge 棉经毛纬哔叽union silk 交织伞绸union suit 连衫裤union swivel 活接头union tee 活接三通union towel 交织毛巾union yarn 混纺纱union 联合牌手表union 连管节uniphase amplifier 单相放大器unipolar dynamo 单极发电机unipolar field effect transistor 单极场效应晶体管unipolar generator 单极发电机unipolar machine 单极电机unipolar transistor 单极型晶体管unipon 茅草枯unipotential lens 单电位透镜uniprocessor 单处理机unique wear-resistant white cast iron 高效抗磨白口铸铁uniroyal 二氯萘酯unishear 单剪机unisparker 单-火花发生器unit body 整体车身unit construction computer 组件式计算机unit distributor 集成分电器unit head machine 组合头钻床unit injector 整体式喷油器unit packing machine 单元式包装机unit pill packer 单元式药丸包装机unit powder packer 单元式药粉包装机unit power plant 动力机组unit stranding machine 单元式绞缆机unit tablet packer 单元式药片包装机unit type optical fiber cable 单位式光缆unit water medicinal bottle packer 单元式药水瓶包装机unit-stranded cable 单元式绞合电缆unit-twin cable 单式对绞电缆unit-type cable 单位式电缆unitemp 尤尼滕普耐热合金unitized body 整体车身unitized frame 整体车架unity gain amplifier 单位增益放大器universal a-v-ω meter 万用表universal abrasive belt grinder 万能砂带磨床universal ammeter 通用电流表universal amplifier 通用放大器universal angle block 万能角规universal angle rule 万能角度尺universal angle square 万能角尺universal angle table 万能角度工作台universal angular expansion joint 万向角型伸缩接头universal arc suppressing reactor 通用熄弧电抗器universal assembly robot 通用装配机器人universal auto hydraulic balancing sole attaching machine 万能液压式自动平衡上底机universal auto hydraulic locating sole attaching machine 万能液压式自动定位上底机universal auto hydraulic sole attaching machine 万能液压式自动上底机universal auto parts 汽车通用件universal automatic spring coiling machine 万能自动卷簧机universal automatic spring winding machine manufacturing technology 万能自动卷簧机制造技术universal axial expansion joint 通用轴向伸缩接头universal balancing machine 通用平衡机universal bale press for fibre 纤维类通用打包机universal ball joint 球形万向节universal beam mill 万能式钢梁轧机universal bender 万能弯管机universal bevel protractor 万能量角器universal bevel 万能曲尺universal boring and drilling machine 万能镗钻两用机床universal boring head 万能镗头universal bridge 万用电桥universal broach sharpening machine 万能拉刀刃磨机universal cable measuring bridge 万能电缆测试电桥universal calorimeter 通用量热器universal camera 万能照相机universal center type grinding machine 万能中心磨床universal change-over switch 万能转换开关universal chrome-plated vernier angle protractor 镀铬游标万能角度尺universal chuck 万能卡盘universal combined punching and shearing machine 万能联合冲剪机universal compensator 万能补偿器universal connecting rod aligner 通用连杆对准器universal contour lathe 万能仿形车床universal controller 通用控制器universal cooker 万能烹饪锅universal copying device for camera 照相机用万能复制机universal coupling 万向联轴节universal crane 万能起重机universal cutter and tool grinder 万能工具磨床universal cutter grinder 万能磨刀机universal cutter grinding machine 万能磨刀机universal cutting pliers 万能剪钳universal cylindrical grinder 万能外圆磨床universal cylindrical grinding machine 万能外圆磨床universal data cipher set 通用数据密码机universal deoxidizer 通用除氧剂universal developer 通用显影粉universal diagnostic table 万能诊断台universal digital computer 通用数字计算机universal digital goniometer 数字式通用测角仪universal divider 万能分线规universal dividing head 万能分度头universal drafting machine 万能绘图机universal dredger 万能挖泥机universal dresser 万能修整机universal drill jig 万能式钻模universal driving device 万向传动装置universal dynamometer 通用测力仪universal edge grinder 万能刃磨机universal electric meter 万用电表universal electric tester 万能电器试验台universal electro welding torch 通用电焊喷灯universal electron microscope 通用电子显微镜universal enclosed changeover switch 万能密封转换开关universal equalizer 多频音调补偿器universal external grinder 万能外圆磨床universal external tool and cutter grinder 万能外圆工具磨床universal fatigue machine 万能疲劳试验机universal fatigue testing machine 万能疲劳试验机universal fax encryptor 通用传真密码机universal film camera 全能胶片摄影机universal fixture 万能工具台universal flight data recorder 通用飞行数据记录仪universal folding machine 万能折叠机universal form grinding machine 万能成形磨床universal fuse link 万用熔断链universal galvanometer 通用电流计universal gascutting machine 万能气割机universal gauge 万能规universal gear hobbing machine 万能滚齿机universal gear measuring instrument 万能测齿仪universal gear measuring machine 万能齿轮测量机universal gear shaving machine 万能型剃齿机universal gear tester 万能测齿仪universal gear testing machine 万能齿轮试验机universal geometrical micrometer 万能几何测微仪universal glue 万能胶universal grinder 万能磨床universal grinding machine 通用研磨机universal grip pliers 多用卡钳universal hand-bearing balancing machine 万能手动平衡机universal heavy duty lathe 重型普通车床universal hob testing instrument 万能滚刀测试仪universal holder of boring cutter 万能镗刀架universal horizontal metroscope 卧式万能测距水平仪universal hydraulic sole attaching machine 通用液压上底机universal hydraulic sole pressing machine 通用液压压底机universal hydraulic testing machine 液压万能试验机universal hydrometer 通用比重计universal index head 万能分度头universal induction quenchine machine 通用感应淬火机床universal infrared spectrophotometer 通用型红外分光光度计universal instrument lathe 通用仪表车床universal internal grinder 万能内圆磨床universal joint bearing 万向节轴承universal joint cross 万向节十字头universal joint crossing shaft 万向节十字轴universal joint fork nut 万向节叉螺母universal joint fork 万向节叉universal joint pump 万向接泵universal joint sliding fork assembly 万向节滑动叉总成universal joint spider 万向节十字头universal joint splined shaft 万向节花键轴universal joint 万向节universal knee-and-column miller 万能升降台式铣床universal knee-type milling machine with digital readout 数显万能升降台铣床universal knee-type milling machine 万能升降台铣床universal laser 通用激光器universal lathe 通用车床universal length measuring gauge 万能测长仪universal light electrical colorimeter 通用光电比色计universal link adjuster 万能连杆调节器universal machinery 通用机械universal measuring bridge 万用测量电桥universal measuring microscope 万能测量显微镜universal meter 万用表universal microscope 通用显微镜universal mill 万能铣床universal milling head 万能铣头universal milling machine with swivelling head 万能回转头铣床universal milling machine 广用万能铣床universal mixer 万能混合机universal modular switch 万能组合开关universal monochromator 通用单色仪universal motor 交直流两用电动机universal moulding machine 通用制模机universal numerical control machine tool 万能数字控制机床universal operation table 综合手术台universal output transformer 通用输出变压器universal passive periscope 通用被动式潜望镜universal pattern-making tester 万能制模试验机universal photometer 通用光度计universal photomicroscope 万能显微镜照相机universal pipe joint 万向联管节universal pipe wrench 套管钳universal planer 万能刨床universal planetary mill 万能行星式轧机universal plate mill 万能中厚板轧机universal pliers 万能钳universal plotting instrument 万能绘图仪universal pocket transit 通用袖珍经纬仪universal potentiometer 通用电位计universal process and reproduction camera 万能制版和复制摄影机universal profile copying lathe 万能仿型车床universal profile projector 万能轮廓投影仪universal programmer 通用编程器universal puller 万能拉出器universal punching machine 通用打孔机universal quick change chuck 多功能快换夹头universal radial drill 万能摇臂钻床universal radial drilling machine 万向摇臂钻床universal radial milling machine 万能摇臂铣床universal receiver 通用接收机universal recorder 万能记录器universal register 通用寄存器universal relieving lathe 万能铲齿车床universal research microscope 通用研究显微镜universal reversing roughing mill 万能可逆式粗轧机universal ring frame 万能环锭纺机universal roller former 万能滚压成型机universal rolling mill 万能轧机universal rotary switch 万能旋转开关universal roughing mill 万能式粗轧机universal saw sharpening machine 万能磨锯机universal scraper 万能刮刀universal screw wrench 万能螺旋扳手。
u开头的学术单词
u开头的学术单词1.Universe - 宇宙2.Ultraviolet - 紫外线3.Uniformity - 一致性4.Ultrasonography - 超声波成像5.Urology - 泌尿学6.Urbanization - 城市化7.Urban planning - 城市规划8.Unconsciousness - 无意识9.Univariate - 一元的10.Unidirectional - 单向的11.Unipotent - 单势的12.Universe Expansion - 宇宙膨胀13.Ultrafast - 超快速的14.Uranium - 铀15.Undergraduate - 本科生16.Unity - 统一性17.Unsupervised Learning - 无监督学习18.Utility - 实用性19.Uniport - 单向传输20.Ultrasonic - 超声的21.Utopia - 乌托邦22.UV radiation - 紫外线辐射23.Urbanization rate - 城市化率24.Urinalysis - 尿液分析er interface - 用户界面26.Urianalysis - 尿液分析术27.Undulation - 波动28.Unsaturated - 不饱和的29.Uniformitarianism - 面神说30.Utilization - 利用率31.Umbilical cord - 脐带32.Uniform distribution - 均匀分布33.Ubiquitin - 泛素34.Uric acid - 尿酸35.Uric acid crystals - 尿酸结晶36.Undernutrition - 营养不良37.U-shaped curve - U型曲线38.Universal grammar - 普遍语法39.Unemployment rate - 失业率40.Unconscious mind - 潜意识41.Underlying assumption - 潜在假设42.Urban heat island - 城市热岛效应43.Utilitarianism -功利主义44.Ultrahigh frequency - 超高频45.Ultrahigh vacuum - 超高真空46.Ubiquitous computing - 普适计算47.Ulnar nerve - 尺神经48.Ultrasound imaging - 超声像49.Urethral catheterization - 尿道导管插入术50.Ureteral stent - 输尿管支架51.UV-Vis spectroscopy - 紫外可见光谱52.Underground water - 地下水53.Uniformitarian - 面神54.Ultrasonic cleaner - 超声波清洁器55.Ultrafiltration - 超滤56.Unit cell - 单位晶胞57.Unipolar disorder - 单相情感障碍58.Upper critical solution temperature - 上临界溶液温度59.Upper respiratory tract infection - 上呼吸道感染60.Uracil - 尿嘧啶61.Uveal melanoma - 虹膜黑色素瘤ability testing - 可用性测试63.Urban ecology - 城市生态学64.Urinary incontinence - 尿失禁65.Upper bound - 上界66.Uveitis - 瑞尼氏葡萄膜炎er-centered design - 以用户为中心的设计68.Unconventional fossil fuels - 非常规化石燃料69.Uniaxial compression - 单轴压缩70.Ulcerative colitis - 溃疡性结肠炎71.Unit process - 单元工艺72.Unobservable variable - 不可观测变量73.Unrooted tree - 无根树74.Upper limb - 上肢75.Ultra-high-performance concrete - 超高性能混凝土76.Urinary tract infection - 尿路感染77.Unstable equilibrium - 不稳定平衡78.Utilitarian ethics - 功利主义伦理79.Underwater acoustics - 水下声学80.Urinary bladder - 膀胱81.Ultrafast laser - 超快激光器82.UV-blocking - 防紫外线83.Uptake rate - 吸收率84.Ultrasonic welding - 超声焊接85.Urease - 尿素酶86.Uncertainty analysis - 不确定性分析87.Ultrasonographer - 超声学家88.Universal quantifier - 全称量词89.Urban sprawl - 城市扩张90.Urban metabolism - 城市新陈代谢91.Unmodified atmosphere packaging - 未改变气氛包装92.Upper troposphere - 对流层上层93.Uncertainty principle - 不确定原理94.University library - 大学图书馆95.Urban agriculture - 城市农业96.Unpaired t-test - 单配对样本t 检验97.Ultrahigh pressure - 超高压98.Uric acid nephrolithiasis - 尿酸性肾结石99.Urban design - 城市设计e case diagram - 用例图。
金融专业词汇
专业词汇汉英部分510Ａ 5安全网safety net按可比口径on comparable basis按轻重缓急to prioritize暗补implicit subsidy暗亏hidden lossB 18颁发营业执照to license; to grant a license to办理存款业务to take deposits保护农民的生产积极性to protect farmers' incentive to produce 备付金（超额准备金）excess reserves本外币并账consolidation of domestic and foreign currency accounts 本外币对冲操作sterilization operation本位利益localized interest; departmentalism奔小康to strive to prosperto strive to become well-to-do避税（请见"逃税"）tax avoidance币种搭配不当currency mismatch币种构成currency composition变相社会集资disguised irregular (or illegal) fund raising 表外科目（业务）off-balance-sheet items (operation) 薄弱环节weaknesses; loopholes不变成本fixed cost不变价at constant price; in real terms不动产real estate不良贷款（资产）problem loans;non-performing loans (assets) Ｃ39财务公司finance companies财政赤字fiscal deficit财政挤银行fiscal pressure on the central bank (overmonetary policy)财政政策与货币政策的配合coordination of fiscal and monetary policies采取循序渐进的方法in a phased and sequenced manner操作弹性operational flexibility操纵汇率to manipulate exchange rate产品构成product composition; product mix产品积压stock pile; excessive inventory产销衔接marketability产业政策industrial policy长期国债treasury bonds敞口头寸open position炒股to speculate in the stock market承购包销underwrite (securities)成套机电产品complete sets of equipmentcomplete plant (s)城市信用社urban credit cooperatives (UCCs)城市合作银行urban cooperative banksMunicipal united banks城市商业银行municipal commercial banks城乡居民收入增长超过物价涨幅real growth in household income持续升温persistent overheating重复布点duplicate projects重置成本replacement cost重组计划restructuring plan筹资渠道funding sources; financing channels初见成效initial success出口统一管理、归口经营canalization of exports出口退税export tax rebate储蓄存款household deposits (不完全等同于西方的savings deposits, 前者包括活期存款，后者不包括。
财务管理专业英语u
13.Week form 弱式 semi-strong 半强式 strong form 强式 Week form——assets prices reflect all historical price information. Semi-strong ——assets prices reflect all historical price information and all publicly available information. Strong form——assets prices reflect all historical price information, all publicly available information, and all private information ( including information only known to insiders, such as company directors).
Words study
3.Expected return 期望收益 Expected return refers to the expected change in the value of an asset over a given (future) time period. Since we cannot know the future, we have to make a guess as to what to “expect”, based on what has happened to returns in the past. 4.Radom variable 随机变量 5.Probability 概率 The uncertainty of future outcomes is usually expressed in terms of probability and plotted in a probability distribution which can be expressed as an equation called the probability distribution function.
金融英语重点单词名词解释
Currency:钱币The money used in a country-euros,dollars,yen,its C..Overtime; 加班时间money received for working extra hours.Pension;养老金money paid by a company or the government to a retired P..Mortgage; 租金 repayments of money borrowed to buy a house or flat.Budget; 估算 a financial plan, showing how much money a person or organization expects to earn and spend is called a budget.Shareholders; 股东 the people who invest money in shares are called shareholders. Revenue;收入 all the money coming into a company during a given period is revenue. Dividend股利 the part of its profit that a company pays to its shareholders is a D. Balance sheet 财产欠债表 shows the company’s assets-the thing it owes, itsliabilities-the money it owes; its capital.Assets财产 the capital a bank has and the loans it has made are it ’AsAuditing审计 A means examining a company ’s systems of control and the accuracy or exactness of its records.External audit外面审计 is done by independent auditors; auditors who are not employees of the company.Partnerships合伙公司 a P is a business arrangement in which several people work together, and share the risks and profits.Depreciation 折旧 reducing the value of assets in the company’s accounts.Full-disclosure principle 全面表露 the F principle states that financial reporting must include all significant information; anything that makes a difference to the users of financial statements.Revenue recognition principle 收入确认原则 is that reyenue is recognized in the accounting period in which it is earned.Matching principle 配比原则 which is related to revenue recognition states that eachcost or expense related to revenue earned must be recorded in the same accounting period as the revenue it helped to earn.’Current assets 流动财产 which will be used or converted into cash in less than a year. External auditors 外面审计人员 independent auditors who do not work for thecompany Ledger 总分类账 a book of accountsLiabilities; 欠债 L are obligations to pay other organizations or people, money that the company owes, or will owe at a fate dateSuppliers 供给商 companies which provide raw materials or parts.Good will 商誉 ; the amount a company pays for another one, in excess of the net value of its assets.Retained earnings; 保存利润 profits from previous years that have not been distributed Tangible assets 有形财产 are assets with a physical existence-things you can touch-such as property, plant and equipmentCurrent liabilities 流动短期欠债 C are expected to be paid within a year of the date ofthe balance sheetCreditors 对付账款 largely suppliers of goods or services to the business who are not paid at the time of purchaseDeferred taxes 应交税金 money that will have to be paid as tax in the future, although the payment does not have to be made now.Share premium 股本溢价 money made if the company sells shares at above their face value- the value written on themRetained earnings 保存利润 profits from previous years that have not been distributed to shareholdersReserves 公积金 funds set aside from share capital and earnings, retained for emergencies or other future needsSolvency 偿债能力 whether a company has enough cash to pay short-term debts, or whether it could go bankrupt-haye its assets sold to repay creditorsDirect costs 直接成本 those that can be directly related to the production of particular units of a product-are quite easy to calculateIndirect costs 间接成本 or Overheads 管理花费 costs and expense that cannot be identified with particular manufacturing processes or units of productionBreakeven point 盈亏均衡点 is the sales volume-the number of units sold-at which the company covers its costs-pays all its expenses Withdraw money 取钱Bank account 银行存款 at a commercial or retail bank ,and the bank generally pays interest to the depositorsGrand loans 发放贷款 lend money to borrowers who need more money than they have availableMerger归并when two or more companies join togetherTakeover bid Deregulated收买 when one company offers to acquire or buy another one放松管束 there are now fewer restrictions and regulations than beforeUnderwrite 承销 in other words, we guarantee to buy the securities ourselves if we can’t find other purchasersPension funds 养老基金 companies that invest money that will later be paid to retired workersFinancial stability金融稳固this involves changing interest rates.Exchange rate 汇率 the price at which their currency can be converted into other currenciesDemand 需求 how much is being boughtDiscount rate 贴现率 is the rate the central bank sets to lend short-term funds to commercial banksSolvency 偿付能力 having sufficient cash available when debts have to be paidMoney markets 钱币市场 the M consist of a network of corporations, financial institutions ,investors and governments, which need to borrow or invest short-term capitalCommercial paper 商业单据 C is a short-term loan issued by major companies ,also sold at a discount ,it is unsecured which means it is not guaranteed by the company ’s assets。
金融英文词汇
金融英文词汇big macs,big-cap stock,mega-iue 大盘股 offering,list 上市 bourse 证交所corporate champion 龙头企业 Shanghai Exchange 上海证交所 pension fund 养老基金 mutual fund 共同基金hedge mutual fund 对冲式共同基金share 股票valuation 股价underwriter 保险商government bond 政府债券 saving account 储蓄帐户 equity market 股市shareholder 股东 delist 摘牌mongey-loser 亏损企业 inventory 存货traded pany,trading enterprise 上市公司 stakeholder 利益相关者transparency 透明度market fundamentalist 市场经济基本规则 damage-contral machinery 安全顾问 efficient market 有效市场intellectual property 知识产权opportunistic practice 投机行为entrepreneur 企业家 cook the book 做假帐regulatory system 监管体系 portfolio 投资组合money-market 短期资本市场 capital-market 长期资本市场 volatility 波动diversification 多元化 real estate 房地产 option 期权call option 看涨期权 put option 看跌期权 merger 并购arbitrage 套利Securities and Exchange miion 〈美〉证券交易委员会 dollar standard 美元本位制 budget 预算 deficit 赤字 bad debt 坏帐macroeconomic 宏观经济 fiscal stimulus 财政刺激 a store of value 保值transaction currency 结算货币 forward exchange 期货交易intervention currency 干预货币Treasury bond 财政部公债current-account 经常项目 pickup in rice 物价上涨 Federal Reserve 美联储 inflation 通货膨胀 deflation 通货紧缩tighter credit 紧缩信贷monetary policy 货币政策 foreigh exchange 外汇spot transaction 即期交易 forward transaction 远期交易option forward transaction 择期交易 swap transaction 调期交易 quote 报价settlment and delivery 交割 buying rate 买入价 selling rate 卖出价 spread 差幅 contract 合同 at par 平价 premium 升水 discount 贴水direct quoation method 直接报价法 indirect quoation method 间接报价法 dividend 股息 domestic currency 本币floating rate 浮动利率 parent pany 母公司 credit swap 互惠贷款venture capital 风险资本 book value 帐面价值physical capital 实际资本IPO(initial public offering) 新股首发；首次公开发行 job machine 就业市场welfare capitalism 福利资本主义 collective market cap 市场资本总值golbal corporation 跨国公司 transnational status 跨国优势 transfer price 转让价格 consolidation 兼并 leverage 杠杆Federal Reserve 美联储financial turmoil 金融危机 file for bankruptcy 申请破产 bailout 救助take over 收购buy out 购买(某人的)产权或全部货物 go under 破产take a nosedive （股市）大跌 tumble 下跌 falter 摇摇欲坠 on the hook 被套住shore up confidence 提振市场信心 stave off 挡开, 避开liquidate aets 资产清算 at fire sale prices 超低价 sell-off 证券的跌价account number 帐目编号depositor 存户pay－in slip 存款单a deposit form 存款单a banding machine 自动存取机 to deposit 存款deposit receipt 存款收据private deposits 私人存款certificate of deposit 存单deposit book， pabook 存折credit card 信用卡principal 本金overdraft， overdraw 透支to counter sign 双签to endorse 背书endorser 背书人to cash 兑现to honor a cheque 兑付to dishonor a cheque 拒付to suspend payment 止付cheque，check 支票cheque book 支票本order cheque 记名支票bearer cheque 不记名支票croed cheque 横线支票blank cheque 空白支票rubber cheque 空头支票cheque stub， counterfoil 票根 cash cheque 现金支票traveler\’s cheque 旅行支票cheque for transfer 转帐支票outstanding cheque 未付支票canceled cheque 已付支票forged cheque 伪支票Bandar\’s note 庄票，银票banker 银行家president 行长savings bank 储蓄银行Chase Bank 大通银行National City Bank of New York 花旗银行Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行Chartered Bank of India， Australia and China 麦加利银行 Banque de I\’IndoChine 东方汇理银行central bank， national bank， banker\’s bank 中央银行 bank of iue， bank of circulation 发行币银行mercial bank 商业银行，储蓄信贷银行member bank， credit bank 储蓄信贷银行discount bank 贴现银行exchange bank 汇兑银行requesting bank 委托开证银行iuing bank， opening bank 开证银行advising bank， notifying bank 通知银行negotiation bank 议付银行confirming bank 保兑银行paying bank 付款银行aociate banker of collection 代收银行consigned banker of collection 委托银行clearing bank 清算银行local bank 本地银行domestic bank 国内银行overseas bank 国外银行unincorporated bank 钱庄branch bank 银行分行trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行trust pany 信托公司financial trust 金融信托公司unit trust 信托投资公司trust institution 银行的信托部credit department 银行的信用部mercial credit pany（discount pany）商业信贷公司（贴现公司） neighborhood savings bank， bank of deposit 街道储蓄所credit union 合作银行credit bureau 商业兴信所self－service bank 无人银行land bank 土地银行construction bank 建设银行industrial and mercial bank 工商银行bank of munications 交通银行mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行mortgage bank， building society 抵押银行industrial bank 实业银行home loan bank 家宅贷款银行reserve bank 准备银行chartered bank 特许银行corresponding bank 往来银行merchant bank， accepting bank 承兑银行investment bank 投资银行import and export bank （EXIMBANK）进出口银行 joint venture bank 合资银行money shop， native bank 钱庄credit cooperatives 信用社clearing house 票据交换所public accounting 公共会计busine accounting 商业会计cost accounting 成本会计depreciation accounting 折旧会计puterized accounting 电脑化会计general ledger 总帐subsidiary ledger 分户帐cash book 现金出纳帐cash account 现金帐journal， day－book 日记帐，流水帐bad debts 坏帐investment 投资surplus 结余idle capital 游资economic cycle 经济周期economic boom 经济繁荣economic receion 经济衰退economic depreion 经济萧条economic crisis 经济危机economic recovery 经济复苏inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货收缩devaluation 货币贬值revaluation 货币增值international balance of payment 国际收支favourable balance 顺差adverse balance 逆差hard currency 硬通货soft currency 软通货international monetary system 国际货币制度the purchasing power of money 货币购买力money in circulation 货币流通量note iue 纸币发行量national budget 国家预算national gro product 国民生产总值public bond 公债stock， share 股票debenture 债券treasury bill 国库券debt chain 债务链direct exchange 直接（对角）套汇indirect exchange 间接（三角）套汇cro rate， arbitrage rate 套汇汇率foreign currency （exchange） reserve 外汇储备 foreign exchange fluctuation 外汇波动foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机discount 贴现discount rate， bank rate 贴现率gold reserve 黄金储备money （financial） market 金融市场stock exchange 股票交易所broker 经纪人miion 佣金bookkeeping 簿记bookkeeper 簿记员an application form 申请单bank statement 对帐单letter of credit 信用证strong room， vault 保险库equitable tax system 等价税则specimen signature 签字式样banking hours， busine hours 营业时间。
英语词汇—财经类
英语词汇—财经类金融词汇division of labor劳动分工commodity money 商品货币legal tender 法定货币fiat money 法定通货a medium of exchange交换媒介legal sanction法律制裁face value面值liquid assets流动资产illiquid assets非流动资产the liquidity scale 流动性指标real estate 不动产time deposit 定期存款checking accounts支票帐户demand deposit活期存款stock股票checkable deposit 支票存款money market mutual funds 货币市场互助基金negotiable order of withdrawal accounts 大额可转让提款单repurchase agreements 回购协议certificate of deposits存单bond 债券traveler’s checks 旅行支票small-denomination time deposits小额定期存款large-denomination time deposits大额定期存款bank overnight repurchase agreements 银行隔夜回购协议bank long-term repurchase agreements 银行长期回购协议thrift institutions 存款机构financial institution 金融机构commercial banks商业银行a means of payment 支付手段a store of value储藏手段a standard of value价值标准reserve 储备note 票据discount贴现circulate流通central bank 中央银行the Federal Reserve System联邦储备系统credit union 信用合作社paper currency 纸币credit creation 信用创造branch banking 银行分行制unit banking 单一银行制out of circulation 退出流通capital stock股本at par以票面价值计electronic banking电子银行banking holding company 公司银行the gold standard金本位the Federal Reserve Board 联邦储备委员会the stock market crash 股市风暴reserve ratio 准备金比率deficit 亏损roll展期wholesale批发default不履约auction拍卖collateralize担保markup价格的涨幅dealer交易员broker经纪人pension funds 养老基金face amount面值commercial paper商业票据Eurodollar欧洲美元bank acceptance draft银行承兑汇Fed fund 联邦基金treasury bills 国库券floating-rate 浮动比率fixed-rate 固定比率default risk 拖欠风险credit rating信誉级别tax collection税收money market货币市场capital market资本市场original maturity 原始到期期限surplus funds过剩基金syndication辛迪加underwrite包销，认购hedge对冲买卖、套期保值innovation到期交易spread利差principal本金swap掉期交易Eurobond market 欧洲债券市场European note欧洲票据Federal Reserve Bank (FRB)联邦储备银行unsecured credit无担保贷款fixed term time deposit定期支付存款lead bank牵头银行negotiation time deposits议付定期存款inter-bank money market银行同业货币市场medium term loan 中期贷款syndicated credit银团贷款merchant bank商业银行portfolio management 有价债券管理lease financing租赁融资issuance arrangements票据发行安排bearer note不记名票价underwriting arrangements包销安排underwriting facility承销设施floating-rate note 浮动利率票据bond holder债券持持有者London Interbank Offered Rate(LIBOR)伦敦同业优惠利率back-up credit line备用信贷额promissory note(P.N)本票；期票revolving credit 循环信用证（或revolving letter of credit）non interest-bearing reserves无息储备金interest rate controls 利率管制interest rate ceiling 利率上限interest rate floor 利率下限证券行业share, equity, stock股票、股权bond, debenture, debts债券negotiable share可流通股份convertible bond可转换债券treasury/government bond国库券/政府债券corporate bond企业债券closed-end securities investment fund 封闭式证券投资基金open-end securities investment fund 开放式证券投资基金fund manager基金经理/管理公司fund custodian bank 基金托管银行market capitalization市值p/e ratio市盈率(Price/earnings)mark-to-market市值mark urban逐日盯市clearing and settlement 清算与结算Commodity derivatives商品衍生工具financial derivatives 金融衍生工具put / call option看跌/看涨期权collateral附属担保品deposit保证金rights issue/offering 配股bonus share分红股dividend红利/股息broker/dealer 代理商；经纪人ADR美国存托凭证/存股证;(American Depository Receipt)GDR全球存托凭证/存股证;(Global Depository Receipt)retail/private investor 个人投资者；散户proprietary trading自营交易institutional investor金融机构投资者；有组织的集体投资者insider trading/dealing 内部人员的交易market manipulation 市场操纵prospectus招股说明书；章程、简章merger and acquisition收购兼并IPO 新股/初始公开发行；首次公开发售(Initial Public Offering)人力资源管理人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management, HRM)人力资源经理:( human resource manager)高级管理人员:(Executive)职业:(profession)道德标准:(ethics)操作工:(Operative employees)专家:(specialist) 外部环境:(External environment) 职位:(Posting)内部环境:(Internal environment) 政策:(Policy) 工作:(Job)人力资源认证协会:(the Human Resource Certification Institute，HRCI)企业文化:(corporate culture)目标:(mission)股东:(Shareholders)非正式组织:(informal organization) 管理多样性:(Managing diversity)跨国公司:(multinational corporation，MNC)工作分析:(Job analysis)工作说明:(job description)工作规范:(Job specification)工作分析计划表:(job analysis schedule，JAS)职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire，MPDQ或Job analysis questionnaire，JAQ)行政秘书:(Executive secretary) 战略规划:(Strategic planning)地区服务经理助理:(Area Service Manager Assistant).人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning，HRP)长期趋势:(long term trend)要求预测:(requirement forecast)供给预测:(Availability forecast)管理人力储备:(management inventory)裁减:(Downsizing)人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System，HRIS)招聘:(recruitment)员工申请表:(Employee requisition)招聘方法:(recruitment methods)内部提升:(Internal Promotion)工作公告:(job posting)广告:(advertising)职业介绍所:(employment agency)特殊事件:(special events)实习:(internship).选择:(Selection)选择率:(selection rate)简历:(resume)标准化:(Standardization)有效性:(validity)客观性:(objectivity)规范:(Norm)录用分数线:(Recruitment fraction line)准确度:(Aiming)业务知识测试:(job knowledge tests)求职面试:(Employment interview)非结构化面试:(unstructured interview)结构化面试:(Structured interview) 小组面试:(group interview)职业兴趣测试:(Vocational interest tests)会议型面试:(board interview).培训:(training)开发:(Development)定位:(orientation) 训练:(coaching) 辅导:(Mentoring)组织变化与人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development，HRD)经营管理策略:(business games)案例研究:(Case study)会议方法:(conference method)角色扮演:(role playing)工作轮换:(job rotating)在职培训:(on-the-job training ,OJT) 媒介(Media).企业文化与组织发展企业文化:(Corporate culture)组织发展:(organization development，OD)调查反馈:(survey feedback)质量圈:(quality circles)目标管理:(management by objective，MBO)全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management，TQM)团队建设:(team building).职业计划与发展职业:(career)职业计划:(Career planning)职业道路:(career path)职业发展:(Career development)自我评价:(self-assessment)职业动机:(Career anchors).绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal，PA)小组评价:(Group appraisal)业绩评定表:(rating scales method)关键事件法:(Critical incident method) 排列法:(ranking method)平行比较法:(Paired comparison)硬性分布法:(forced distribution method)晕圈错误(halo error)宽松:(leniency)严格:(strictness)反馈:( feedback)叙述法:(Essay method) 集中趋势:(central tendency). 非经济报酬:(no financial compensation)报酬与福利报酬:(Remuneration and benefits paid)直接经济报酬:(direct financial compensation) 公平:(Equity)补偿（赔偿）金/物（compensation）外部公平:(External equity)间接经济报酬:(indirect financial compensation)内部公平:(Internal equity) 员工公平:(employee equity)小组公平:(Team equity) 工资幅度:(Range)工资水平领先者:(pay leaders)现行工资率:(Going rate)工资水平居后者:(pay followers)劳动力市场:(Labor market)工作评价:(job evaluation)排列法:(Ranking method) 评分法:(Point method) 分类法:(classification method)因素比较法:(Factor comparison method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method)工作定价:(job pricing)工资等级:(pay grade)工资曲线:(Wage curve)员工持股计划:(employee stock ownership plan，ESOP)值班津贴:(shift differential)奖金:(Incentive compensation)分红制:(profit sharing).安全与健康的工作环境安全:(safety)频率:(frequency rate)紧张:(stress)角色冲突:(role conflict)催眠法:(hypnosis)酗酒:(alcoholism).员工和劳动关系工会:(union)地方工会:(Local union)行业工会:(craft union)产业工会:(industrial union)全国工会:(National union) 谈判组:(bargaining union)劳资谈判:(collective bargaining)仲裁:(arbitration)罢工:(strike)内部员工关系:(internal employee relations)纪律:(Discipline)纪律处分:(disciplinary action)申诉:(grievance)降职:(Demotion)调动:(transfer)晋升:(Promotion)经济类关贸总协定（WTO前身）GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 世界贸易组织WTO (World Trade Organization)乌拉圭回合Uruguay Round 争端解决机构dispute settlement body最惠国待遇（"正常贸易关系"）MFN（most-favored-nation) treatment《关于争端解决规则与程序的谅解》DSU (Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes)《北美自由贸易协定》NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) 东盟自由贸易区ASEAN Free Trade Area非配额产品quota-free products 东部和南部非洲共同市场COMESA (Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa) 反倾销措施anti-dumping measures非生产性投资investment in non-productive projects风险管理/评估risk management/ assessment国际收支balance of international payments/ balance of payment实行国民待遇grant the national treatment to瓶颈制约"bottleneck" restrictions 可诉补贴actionable subsidy非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团（洛美协定）ACP (African, Caribbean and Pacific Group) 上诉机构appeal body 基础税率base tariff level国际收支条款BOP(Balance-of-payments) Provisions既定日程built-in agenda 约束水平bound level规避circumvention(欧盟）共同农业政策Common Agriculture Policy反补贴税countervailing duty 交叉报复cross retaliation海关完税价值customs values出口实绩export performance环保型技术EST(Environmentally-sound technology)出口补贴export subsidy 粮食安全food security免费搭车者(享受其他国家最惠国待遇而不进行相应减让的国家) free-rider政府采购government procurement 灰色区域措施grey area measures WTO最不发达国家高级别会议HLM (WTO High-level Meeting for LDCs) 协调制度（商品名称及编码协调制度）HS (Harmonized Commodity and Coding System) 进口许可import licensing 进口渗透import penetration最初谈判权(初谈权) INRs (Initial Negotiating Rights)知识产权IPRs (Intellectual property rights)最不发达国家LDCs (Least-developed countries)当地含量local content 市场准入market access专门的营销机构market boards (服务贸易)自然人national person国民待遇national treatment(利益的)丧失和减损nullification and impairment(争端解决)专家组panel (《农业协议》中关于反补贴的)和平条款peace clause 诸边协议plurilateral agreement生产补贴production subsidy(服务贸易)自然人流动presence of natural person消费膨胀inflated consumption慢性萧条chronic depression进口环节税import linkage tax全球配额global quota北美自由贸易区NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area)祖父条款grandfather clause国际清算international settlement贸易和投资自由化和便利化TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation) 横向兼并horizontal merger 垂直兼并vertical merger垃圾融资junk financing申报制度reporting system; income declaration system市场准人的行政管理措施AAMA (Administrative Aspects of Market Access)各类费用abandonment charges废弃费用acceptance charge承兑费accrued charge应计费用activity charge账户手续费additional charge补充装料;附加费advance charge预付款after charge附加费率agreed charge协定费用(货物)all-in charge费用总数annual maintenance charge年度维修费用assortment charge分类费用assignable indirect charge可分配间接费用baling charges打包费assignment charge转让费associate charge附加费berth charge卧铺费bank service charges银行服务费booking charge售票手续费brokerage charge佣金费用cancellation charges注销费carriage charges运输费carrying charge保管费;charge for checking寄存费charge for trouble手续费charges on bills for collection代收票据手续费cleaning tank charges洗舱费collection charge托收手续费;代收票据费commission charge手续费contingency charge临时费用cover charge附加费,服务费crating charge装箱费custody charge保管费customs charges报关费customs clearing charges结关费dead charges间接费用delivery charges送货到户费deferred charges延期费;预付款;滚存[递延]费用;递延借项demurrage charges滞期费(车、船) depreciation charge折旧费departmental charge车间费用(指车间间接费用);分部费用direct charges可变费用;直接费用discharging charge卸货费用discount charge贴现费用distribution charge商业费用diversion charge变更卸货港费用dock charge入坞费,码头费double charge双倍收费exchange charge外汇[托收]手续费extra charge附加负载;附加费extra charges on heavy lifts超重货物附加费facility charge设备费financial charge财务费用,财政支出fiscal charges财务支出fixed charges固定支出,固定费用fixed debt charge确定公债费forwarding charges转运费freight charge货运费further charge追补价款handling charges装卸费hire charge(wagon)货车租费incidental charges从属[杂项,非经常性]费用incoming charge进料(费用)indirect charge间接费inspection charges检验费installation charge装机费用interim charges临时费investigation charge调查inward charges入港费joint charges联合运输费用labor charge工资费用landing charges起货费,卸货费用late charge到期货价迟延付款费left-luggage charges寄存行李费loading charges装船费用mail(carrying) charges邮递费maintenance charge维持费mileage charges按英里程计算的运费minimum charge(客货)起码价费net freight charge运费净数no charge免收费用no credit charges 不赊欠port charge港口费non-cash charges非现金支出[费用]non-recurring charge临时[非经常]费用on-line charge本航线费用operating charges运营费option charge选港费opening charge开立信用证手续费,开发信用状手续费period charge期间费用overhead charges企业一般管理费,经常开支packing charges包装费period depreciaton charge每期折旧费用prior carriage charges先付运费permanent annual charge为支付债务而按年提取的预算资金processing charge加工product charge生产费用professional charges公费remittance charge汇费rent charge地租税,租费repair charge修理[缮]费revenue charge营业支出running charge运转费selling charges销售费service charge劳务费,手续费shipping charge运送费,装船费用shunting charge调车费sleeper charges卧车费stevedoring charge卸吊费social insurance charges社会保险费special lighter charge上岸费storage charges(godown charges)仓储费；仓租stowage charges(船)理仓费sue and labor charges施救费用sundry charges杂费,杂项费用surplus charge公积[盈余]抵冲项目terminal charges装卸费,终点码头费toll charge通行税,道路税,养路费transfer charges中转费,移入成本transshipment charges中转费transport charges运输费travel charge差旅费trimming charges平舱费unloading charge卸货费valuation charge从价运费[收费] wagon detention charge货车留滞费warehouse charges仓库费without charge不计价,免费wreck removing charges清除航道费用入场费admission运费freight小费tip学费tuition价格，代价charge制造费用Manufacturing overhead原料Materials奖金bonus工资Wage退职金Retirement allowance补贴allowance外包费用Outsourcing fee市内交通费City transport fares商务旅行Business traveling福利费welfare 员工福利Employee benefits信件；通信Correspondence税费Taxes 赁费Rent水电取暖费Water and electricity for heating costs 维护/赡养费Maintenance车辆维护费Vehicles maintenance培训费Training costs接待费Entertainment运费carriage保险费Insurance premium手续费Commission charge杂费Sundry charges 折旧费Depreciation expense机物料消耗Article of consumption劳动保护费Labor protection fees主管、董事；导演Director总会计师chief accountant高级Senior营业费用Operating expenses代销手续费Consignment commission charge展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees管理费用Administrative expenses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of consumption办公费Office allowance差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labor union expenditure研究与开发费Research and development expense福利费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance劳动保险费Labor insurance医疗保险费Medical insurance聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost商业娱乐Business entertainment 技术转让费Technology transfer fees排污费Pollution discharge fees矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees房产税Housing property tax 使用权税Tenure tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)印花税Stamp tax财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange 外汇损失Foreign exchange loss手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost各类货物商品：commodity/merchandise食品：eatable/foodstuff家具：Furniture 衣着类商品：Clothing merchandise出口商品：Export实用品：Utility贵重物品：valuables委托买卖品：Commissioned trade items被抛弃货物：abandoned goods空运货物：Air-borne goods货物的分配：assignment of goods特价品：Bargain goods禁制品/黑市货：black-market goods罐头：Canned goods/tinned goods生产原料：capital goods粗制品：Coarse goods/crude goods/bad article出清存货/清仓货物：clearance goods禁止进口货：Contraband goods消费品：Consumer goods/consumption goods棉制品：Cotton goods应交税的商品：customable goods损商品：Damaged goods耐久商品：durable goods危险品：Dangerous goods国货：Domestic manufacture ；domestic goods (U.S.A.)；Inland goods (U.K.) 衣料：dress-goods陶瓷/瓷器：Earthen-ware goods纺织品：Dry-goods进口货：Import/foreign goods/imported goods杂货：general merchandise /sundry goods/miscellaneous goods/general goods 花哨商品：Fancy goods高级品：high-quality goods一等品(second rate goods 二等品)：First-rate goods/first-class goods重型品：heavy goods轻质品：light goods奢侈品：Luxury goods家庭用品：Household goods/domestic article/household article易燃品：inflammable goods廉价品：low-priced goods主要商品：Major goods 制成品：Finished goods/manufactured goods/finished article半成品：Unfinished article/semi-manufactured goods/unfinished（Half-finished）goods体积货物：Measurement goods不耐久货品：Perishable goods高级品：Quality goods/superior article/valuable merchandise加工品：processed goods衣料/论件商品：piece-goods零售商品：Retail goods 批发商品：wholesale goods抢救货/剩余物资/换代货：Salvage goods绢制品/纺织品：silk goods/soft goods体育用品：Sporting goods季节性货品：seasonal goods缺货：shortage of goods代用品：substitute goods标准货/正牌货：Standard goods/standard merchandise必需商品/纤维制品：staple goods战略物资：Strategic goods供应商品：supply of goods战争物资：war goods已售货品：Sold goods退货商品：reshipped goods/returned merchandise剩货/存货：Unsold goods 毛织品：woolen goods酒类：wet goods销货收入：Goods earnings货物的运送：goods traffic完税商品：dutiable article礼品：Gift article工艺品/特种商品：fancy article化妆品：Toilet article二手货：secondhand article/used article扣留品/查封货：Seized article陈列品：shop soiled article有竞争力商品：Competing article有用物品：useful article有害物品：Hazardous article已通(海)关商品：Approved merchandise未准通(海)关商品：unapproved merchandise货车/火车：Merchandise train 货主不明的货物：unclaimed merchandise商品贸易：Merchandise trade商品的分配：commodities allocation囤积货品：Commodity corner商品买卖介绍人/商品经纪人：Commodity broker货物买卖经纪人：Goods trade brokers 商品美金(美)：Commodity dollar物品集散、批发中心：Commodity distribution and center商业汇票：commodity draft 商品交易所：Commodity exchange商品市场价格：Commodity market/commodity prices商品（实物）货币(美)：commodity money日用品/必需品：Daily commodity 必需品：essential commodity易销商品/适销品：Marketable commodity易腐品/保管困难的商品：perishable commodity重要商品：Vital commodity主要物品/重要产品：shortage of commodities产品陈列馆：Product gallery 农作物：crop 农产品：produce 生产领域：Produce of fields工业产品：industrial products智力产品：Intellectual products海产品：marine products天然产品：Natural products副产品：residual products。
(完整版)经济类英语专业词汇汇总
常用经济类词汇：economist 经济学家socialist economy 社会主义经济capitalist economy 资本主义经济collective economy 集体经济planned economy 计划经济controlled economy 管制经济rural economics 农村经济liberal economy 自由经济mixed economy 混合经济political economy 政治经济学protectionism 保护主义autarchy 闭关自守primary sector 初级成分private sector 私营成分,私营部门public sector 公共部门,公共成分economic channels 经济渠道economic balance 经济平衡economic fluctuation 经济波动economic depression 经济衰退economic stability 经济稳定economic policy 经济政策economic recovery 经济复原understanding 约定concentration 集中holding company 控股公司trust 托拉斯cartel 卡特尔rate of growth 增长economic trend 经济趋势economic situation 经济形势infrastructure 基本建设standard of living 生活标准,生活水平purchasing power, buying power 购买力scarcity 短缺stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气underdevelopment 不发达underdeveloped 不发达的developing 发展中的initial capital 创办资本frozen capital 冻结资金frozen assets 冻结资产fixed assets 固定资产real estate 不动产,房地产circulating capital, working capital 流动资本available capital 可用资产capital goods 资本货物reserve 预备金,储备金calling up of capital 催缴资本allocation of funds 资金分配contribution of funds 资金捐献working capital fund 周转基金revolving fund 循环基金,周转性基金contingency fund 意外开支,预备金reserve fund 预备金buffer fund 缓冲基金,平准基金sinking fund 偿债基金investment 投资,资产investor 投资人self-financing 自筹经费,经费自给bank 银行current account 经常帐户(美作:checking account)current-account holder 支票帐户(美作:checking-account holder) cheque 支票(美作:check)bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer 无记名支票,来人支票crossed cheque 划线支票traveller's cheque 旅行支票chequebook 支票簿,支票本(美作:checkbook) endorsement 背书transfer 转让,转帐,过户money 货币issue 发行ready money 现钱cash 现金ready money business, no credit given 现金交易,概不赊欠change 零钱banknote, note 钞票,纸币(美作:bill)to pay (in) cash 付现金domestic currency, local currency] 本国货币convertibility 可兑换性convertible currencies 可自由兑换货币exchange rate 汇率,兑换率foreign exchange 外汇floating exchange rate 浮动汇率free exchange rates 自由汇兑市场foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券hard currency 硬通货speculation 投机saving 储装,存款depreciation 减价,贬值devaluation (货币)贬值revaluation 重估价runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩capital flight 资本外逃securities business 证券市场stock exchange 股票市场stock exchange corporation 证券交易所stock exchange 证券交易所,股票交易所quotation 报价,牌价share 股份,股票shareholder, stockholder 股票持有人,股东dividend 股息,红利cash dividend 现金配股stock investment 股票投资investment trust 投资信托stock-jobber 股票经纪人stock company, stock brokerage firm 证券公司securities 有价证券share, common stock 普通股preference stock 优先股income gain 股利收入issue 发行股票par value 股面价格, 票面价格bull 买手, 多头bear 卖手, 空头assigned 过户opening price 开盘closing price 收盘hard times 低潮business recession 景气衰退doldrums 景气停滞dull 盘整ease 松弛raising limit 涨停板break 暴跌bond, debenture 债券Wall Street 华尔街short term loan 短期贷款long term loan 长期贷款medium term loan 中期贷款lender 债权人creditor 债权人debtor 债务人,借方borrower 借方,借款人borrowing 借款interest 利息rate of interest 利率discount 贴现,折扣rediscount 再贴现annuity 年金maturity 到期日,偿还日amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付redemption 偿还insurance 保险mortgage 抵押allotment 拨款short term credit 短期信贷consolidated debt 合并债务funded debt 固定债务,长期债务floating debt 流动债务drawing 提款,提存aid 援助allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴cost 成本,费用expenditure, outgoings 开支,支出fixed costs 固定成本overhead costs 营业间接成本overheads 杂项开支,间接成本operating costs 生产费用,营业成本operating expenses 营业费用running expenses 日常费用,经营费用miscellaneous costs 杂项费用overhead expenses 间接费用,治理费用upkeep costs, maintenance costs 维修费用,养护费用transport costs 运输费用social charges 社会负担费用contingent expenses, contingencies 或有费用apportionment of expenses 分摊费用income 收入,收益earnings 利润,收益gross income, gross earnings 总收入,总收益gross profit, gross benefit 毛利,总利润,利益毛额net income 纯收益,净收入,收益净额average income 平均收入national income 国民收入profitability, profit earning capacity 利润率,赢利率yield 产量收益,收益率increase in value, appreciation 增值,升值duty 税taxation system 税制taxation 征税,纳税fiscal charges 财务税收progressive taxation 累进税制graduated tax 累进税value added tax 增值税income tax 所得税land tax 地租,地价税excise tax 特许权税basis of assessment 估税标准taxable income 须纳税的收入fiscality 检查tax-free 免税的tax exemption 免税taxpayer 纳税人tax collector 收税员国民生产总值GNP (Gross National Product)人均国民生产总值per capita GNP产值output value鼓励give incentive to投入input宏观控制exercise macro-control优化经济结构optimize the economic structure 输入活力bring vigor into改善经济环境improve economic environment 整顿经济秩序rectify economic order有效地控制通货膨胀effectively control inflation 非公有成分non-public sectors主要成分dominant sector实在的tangible全体会议plenary session解放生产力liberate/unshackle/release the productive forces 引入歧途lead one to a blind alley举措move实事求是seek truth from facts引进、输入importation和平演变peaceful evolution试一下have a go (at sth.)精华、精粹、实质quintessence家庭联产责任承包制family-contract responsibility system搞活企业invigorate enterprises商品经济commodity economy基石cornerstone零售retail发电量electric energy production有色金属nonferrous metals人均收入per capita income使负担be saddled with营业发达的公司going concerns被兼并或挤掉annexed or forced out of business善于接受的receptive增额、增值、增长increment发展过快excessive growth抽样调查data from the sample survey扣除物价上涨部分price increase are deducted(excluded) 实际增长率actual growth rate国际收支international balance of payments流通制度circulation system总工资total wages分配形式forms of distribution风险资金risk funds治理不善poor management农业farming林业forestry畜牧业animal husbandry副业sideline production渔业fishing第一产业primary industry第二产业secondary industry第三产业tertiary industry生产资料means of production生活资料means of livelihood/subsistence生产关系relations of production生产力productive forces公有制public ownership私有制private ownership全民所有制ownership by the entire/whole people社会主义集体所有制socialist collective ownership厉行节约，反对浪费to practice strict economy and combat waste 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise合资企业joint venture合作企业cooperative enterprise独资企业wholly foreign owned/funded enterprise一个中心、两个基本点one central task and two basic points资本主义和社会主义并不是以计划经济和市场的多少来划分的。
财经英语词汇翻译(U-Z)
财经英语词汇翻译(U-Z)UCO Bank 合众银行ultimate controlling company 最终控股公司ultimate controlling interest 最终控制权益ultimate holding company 最终控股公司umbrella fund 伞子基金unabsorbed allowance 剩余免税额unabsorbed loss 未吸纳亏损unallocable expenditure 不能分配的开支Unallocated Stores Suspense Account 未编配物料暂记帐unallowed expenditure 未获免税的开支unappropriated profit 未分配利润unavoidable commitment 不可避免的承担uncalled capital 未催缴资本；未催缴股本uncalled share capital 未催缴股本uncapitalized interest 未化作本金的利息uncashed dividend 未兑现股息uncertificated system 无股票证明书制度unclaimed deposit 尚未支付存款；未领存款unclaimed fund 无人申索的款项uncommitted balance 未定用途的结余款项unconfirmed letter of credit 非保兑信用证uncovered deficit 不能抵销的赤字uncovered option 无备兑期权uncovered position 未平仓thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计uncrossed cheque 未经划线的支票under margin 保证金不足under-assessment 评税偏低underestimate 低估under-expenditure 支出节余；未达预期开支underlying assets 相关资产underlying share 期权基础股份underlying trend of inflation 通货膨胀基本趋势underspending 未用尽款项understatement 少报understatement of income 少报入息；少报收入understatement of profit 少报利润undertaking 承诺；企业undervalued currency 定值偏低的货币；低估通货underwrite 包销；承保underwriter 承保人；包销商underwriting agreement 包销协议underwriting commission 包销佣金underwriting commitment 包销承担underwriting contract 包销合约underwriting facilities 包销通融underwriting margin 承保利润underwriting profit 承保利润underwriting result 承保业绩underwriting year basis 承销年度基准undischarged bankrupt 未获解除破产的破产人undischarged commitment 未注销承担额undistributed money 未分发款项undistributed post-acquisition reserve 收购后未分配储备undistributed profit 未分配利润undivided profit 未分利润undue fluctuation 过度波动undue movement in share prices 股价不正常的波动undue risk 不合理的风险unduly burdensome 过于沉重的负担；不合理的负担unearned premium 未满期保费unearned premium portfolio 未满期保费组合unencumbered 无产权负担unendorsed cheque 未经背书的支票unexpended balance 未支用的结余款项unexpired risk 未过期风险unfavourable balance 逆差unfunded liabilities 无资金准备的负债Unified Exchange 联合交易所〔现称香港联合交易所有限公司〕Unified Exchange Compensation Fund 联合交易所赔偿基金uniform debenture 划一的债权证unilateral relief from double taxation 单方面实施双重课税的宽免unilateral restraint 单方限制unilateral undertaking 单方承诺unincorporated body 非法人团体unincorporated business 并未注册为法团的企业；非公司企业Union Bank of Hong Kong Ltd. 香港友联银行有限公司Union Finance Limited 友联财务有限公司unissued share 尚未发行的股份unit cost basis 以单位成本为基础unit holder 单位持有人unit liabilities 单位负债unit trust 单位信托unit trust fund 单位信托基金unit trust manager 单位信托经理unit trust scheme 单位信托计划unit value 单位价格unit value index 单位价格指数United Chinese Bank Ltd. 中国联合银行有限公司United Kingdom Royal Mint 英国皇家铸币局United Nations Commission on International Trade Law 联合国国际贸易法委员会United Nations Development Programme 联合国开发计划署United Overseas Bank Ltd. 大华银行United States Dollar 美元University Grants Committee 大学教育资助委员会〔教资会〕unlawful pawning 非法当押unlimited company 无限公司unlimited liability investment 无限责任的投资unliquidated damages 未经算定损害赔偿unliquidated debt 未经算定债权unlisted company 非上市公司unlisted securities 非上市证券unnecessary expenses 不必要开支unpaid capital 未缴资本unprofitable 无利可图unprofitable contract 无利可图的合约unqualified acceptance 无规限承兑unquantifiable assets 不可用数量估计的资产unquoted assets 非上市资产unquoted issue 非上市股票unquoted securities 非上市证券unquoted share 非上市股票unrealized profit 未实现利润unredeemed goods 未赎回物品unregistered company 非注册公司unregistered share 未登记股份unreimbursed charges 未偿付费用unsatisfied debt 未完全清付债款unsecured 无抵押unsecured creditor 无抵押债权人unsecured guaranteed bond 无抵押的保证债券unsecured liabilities 无抵押债务unsecured loan 无抵押贷款unsecured loan stock 无抵押债权股额unsecured obligation 无抵押的负债unsecured paper assets 无担保的票据资产unsettled contract 未交收合约unsettled order report 逾期交收报告unsettled position 未完成的合约；未成交的买卖；未平仓unsolicited call 主动与准客户接触unspent balance 未用余额unspent grant 未拨用的补助金unsystematic risk 非系统性风险unusual transaction 不寻常的交易unwanted stamp 不需用的印花unwritten sale agreement 非书面买卖协议up limit 升停板up reversal 回升uplift 撤销；解除up-market 高档市场upset premium 标金底价upset price 拍卖底价；最低售价upswing 上升；回升uptrend 升势；上扬upturn 回升upward adjustment 向上调整usual rate of net profit 通常纯利润率usufruct 使用收益权utilities sectorial index 公用事业分类指数utilities sub-index 公用事业分类指数utility charges 公用事业设施收费utility-type undertaking 公用事业式企业valid and subsisting bill 有效及现存的汇票valid bilateral netting arrangement 有效双边净额结算协议valid branch registration certificate 有效分行登记证valid business registration certificate 有效商业登记证valid discharge 有效责任解除valid endorsement 有效背书valuable consideration 有值代价valuation 估值；估价valuation balance sheet 估值资产负债表valuation date 估值日期valuation effect 估值效果valuation list 估价册valuation of assets 资产估值valuation report 估值报告valuation strain 估值负担value 价值value at cost 成本值value index 价值指数value index for construction works 建筑工程价格指数value of cash-sweep chances 现金彩票活动的中彩机会的价值value of cash-sweep tickets sold 现金彩票活动售出的彩票价值value of construction works 建筑工程总值value of distribution 分派价值value of export 出口货值value of gross output 总产量的价值value of import 进口货值value of property 财产的价值value of re-export 转口货值value of sum assured 承保款项值value of the consideration 代价所值value-added product 附加值产品value-added tax 增值税value-at-risk model 风险数值模式value-for-money 衡工量值；合乎经济原则；合乎经济效益；物有所值value-for-money audit 衡工量值式审计；衡工量值式核数value-for-money criterion 衡工量值的准则value-for-money study 衡工量值式研究valuer 估价员；估价师；估值师value-weighted index 价值加权指数variable 变数；变动因素variable interest investment 浮息投资variable interest securities 浮息证券variation 波动variation of contract 更改合约的条款vendor 卖方；出售人；售卖人venture capital 创业资金；风险资本Venture Capital Fund 创业资本基金venture capital market 创业资金市埸venture company 创业公司very substantial acquisition 非常重大的收购事项vested annuity 既得年金vested estate 既得产业权vested interest 既得权益；既得利益vested liabilities 既有负债vested reversionary bonus 既得的复归红利vesting date 归属日期vesting order 归属令viability 健全性；稳健性；财政上可行性Vienna Stock Exchange 维也纳证券交易所Vietnam Finance Company Limited 越南财务有限公司virement 转帐visible trade 有形贸易visible trade account 有形贸易帐visible trade deficit 有形贸易逆差visible trade gap 有形贸易差额volatility 波动不定；股价波动volume index 物量指数volume of business 营业总额volume of trading 交投量；交易量volume of transaction 成交额；交易量voluntarily surrender 自愿交回voluntary agreement 无偿协议voluntary chargeable agreement for sale 可予征收印花税的无偿买卖协议voluntary code 自律守则voluntary disclosure of tax evasion 自动表白逃税情形voluntary disposition 无偿产权处置voluntary liquidation 自动清盘voluntary settlement 无偿授产安排voluntary winding-up 自动清盘vote 拨款vote on account 临时拨款vote on account warrant 临时拨款令；临时支款授权书vote on supplementary warrant 追加备付款项令；追加支款授权书voting of fund 拨款voting share 有表决权股份voucher 凭单；支款凭证；付款凭证；付款凭单wage 工资waiver 宽免；豁免；放弃waiver of fees 宽免费用waiver of loan 免除还款warehouse 仓库warrant 认股权证；拨款令；支款授权书warrant exercisable 可行使的认股权证warrant exercised 行使认股权证〔上市方式〕warrant issue prospectus 认股权证发行章程warrant stock 认股权证；认购股权证书warrant to subscribe 认购权证wash sale 虚假销售；对销交易Wayfoong Credit Limited 丰授信财务有限公司Wayfoong Finance Ltd. 丰财务有限公司wayward and erratic movement 反复及不正常的变动weak 疲弱；偏软weak consumer spending 消费疲弱wealth effect 财富效应weight 权数weighted average 加权平均数weighted average of exchange rate 汇率的加权平均数weighted market capitalization 加权资本市值；加权市价总值weighted mean salary 加权平均薪金weighting system of the Consumer Price Index 消费物价指数的权数模式well-capitalized 资本雄厚Wellington Stock Exchange 惠灵顿证券交易所West Germany's Commerzbank Index 西德商银指数Westdeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale 西德意志州银行〔西德银行〕Western European economies of greatest reference to Hong Kong 与本港经济最有关系的西欧国家Western industrialized economy 西方工业国家Westpac Banking Corporation 西太平洋银行whitewashed transaction 清洗交易wholesale bank 批发银行wholesale banking 批发银行业务wholesale tax 批发税wholly-owned subsidiary 全资附属公司W.I. Carr Indosuez Capital Asia Limited 惠嘉融资亚洲有限公司wider margin of variation 较大幅度的偏差width of two tax bands 两个税阶的幅度wilful evasion 蓄意逃税will 遗嘱；意愿winding-up 清盘；结束winding-up order 清盘令winding-up petition 清盘呈请winding-up proceeding 清盘程序Windsor Declaration 《温莎声明》Wing Hang Bank Ltd. 永亨银行有限公司Wing Hang Finance Company Limited 永亨财务有限公司Wing Lung Bank Limited 永隆银行有限公司Wing Lung Finance Limited 永隆财务有限公司Winnipeg Commodities Exchange 温尼伯商品交易所Winnipeg Commodity Clearing Limited 温尼伯商品结算有限公司with recourse letter of credit 有追索权信用证withdrawal of offer 撤回要约withholding tax 预扣税；预扣税项without-profit business 不可分红业务with-profit business 可分红业务workforce 工作人口working balance 周转余额；营运结余working capital 营运资金；周转资金Working Group on Corporate Governance 公司管治工作小组〔香港联合交易所有限公司〕Working Group on Financial Facilities 财政设施工作小组Working Group on Hong Kong's Economic Relationship with China 香港与中国经济关系工作小组Working Group on New Market Development 新市场发展工作小组〔香港联合交易所有限公司〕Working Party on Financial Disclosure 财务资料披露工作小组Working Party on Payment and Settlement System 支付及交收系统工作小组working population 工作人口Works Account 工程帐World Bank 世界银行World Bank Group 世界银行集团World Bank/International Monetary Fund Annual Meeting 世界银行／国际货币基金组织年会World Competitiveness Report 19XX Development and the World Economic Forum 《一九ＸＸ年世界竞争力报告书》〔由国际管理发展研究所与世界经济论坛出版〕World Economic Forum 世界经济论坛World Gold Council 世界黄金协会World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织〔世贸组织〕worldwide profit 来自世界各地的利润wound-up company 清盘公司write back 拨回；回记write down 减记write off 注销；撇帐write up 增记written commitment 书面承担written-down value 折余价值written-down value on disposal 变卖时折余价值Yamaguchi Bank, Ltd. 山口银行Yankee bond 扬基债券；美国本土债券Yasuda Trust & Banking Co. Ltd. 安田信托银行Yasuda Trust Asia Pacific Limited 安田信托亚太有限公司year of assessment 课税年度；估价年度thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计year preceding a year of assessment 课税年度的上一年yearly rent 年租year-on-year growth rate 逐年增长率year-to-year percentage increase 逐年增长的百分率"yee wui" 义会yield 收益；收益率yield curve 收益率曲线yield of dividend 股息率；股息收益率yield to maturity 到期收益率Yien Yieh Commercial Bank Ltd. 盐业银行Yien Yieh Finance Company Ltd. 盐业财务有限公司Yuen Long Industrial Estate Loan 元朗工业贷款zaibatsu 财阀〔日语〕；大财团zero coupon bond 无息债券zero growth 零增长zero-based budgeting 零基预算zonal charge 分区收费Zurich Stock Exchange 苏黎世证券交易所。
财经类词汇（U）
UCO Bank 合众银⾏ultimate controlling company 最终控股公司ultimate controlling interest 最终控制权益ultimate holding company 最终控股公司umbrella fund 伞⼦基⾦unabsorbed allowance 剩余免税额unabsorbed loss 未吸纳亏损unallocable expenditure 不能分配的开⽀Unallocated Stores Suspense Account 未编配物料暂记帐unallowed expenditure 未获免税的开⽀unappropriated profit 未分配利润unavoidable commitment 不可避免的承担uncalled capital 未催缴资本；未催缴股本uncalled share capital 未催缴股本uncapitalized interest 未化作本⾦的利息uncashed dividend 未兑现股息uncertificated system ⽆股票证明书制度unclaimed deposit 尚未⽀付存款；未领存款unclaimed fund ⽆⼈申索的款项uncommitted balance 未定⽤途的结余款项unconfirmed letter of credit ⾮保兑信⽤证uncovered deficit 不能抵销的⾚字uncovered option ⽆备兑期权uncovered position 未平仓uncrossed cheque 未经划线的⽀票under margin 保证⾦不⾜under-assessment [taxation] 评税偏低underestimate 低估under-expenditure ⽀出节余；未达预期开⽀underlying assets 相关资产underlying share 期权基础股份underlying trend of inflation 通货膨胀基本趋势underspending 未⽤尽款项understatement 少报understatement of income 少报⼊息；少报收⼊understatement of profit 少报利润undertaking ；企业undervalued currency 定值偏低的货币；低估通货underwrite 包销；承保underwriter 承保⼈；包销商underwriting agreement 包销协议underwriting commission 包销佣⾦underwriting commitment 包销承担underwriting contract 包销合约underwriting facilities 包销通融underwriting margin 承保利润underwriting profit 承保利润underwriting result 承保业绩underwriting year basis 承销年度基准undischarged bankrupt 未获解除破产的破产⼈undischarged commitment 未注销承担额undistributed money 未分发款项undistributed post-acquisition reserve 收购后未分配储备undistributed profit 未分配利润undivided profit 未分利润undue fluctuation 过度波动undue movement in share prices 股价不正常的波动undue risk 不合理的风险unduly burdensome 过于沉重的负担；不合理的负担unearned premium 未满期保费unearned premium portfolio 未满期保费组合unencumbered ⽆产权负担unendorsed cheque 未经背书的⽀票unexpended balance 未⽀⽤的结余款项unexpired risk 未过期风险unfavourable balance 逆差unfunded liabilities ⽆资⾦准备的负债Unified Exchange [presently known as Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited] 联合交易所〔现称⾹港联合交易所有限公司〕Unified Exchange Compensation Fund 联合交易所赔偿基⾦uniform debenture 划⼀的债权证unilateral relief from double taxation 单⽅⾯实施双重课税的宽免unilateral restraint 单⽅限制unilateral undertaking 单⽅unincorporated body ⾮法⼈团体unincorporated business 并未注册为法团的企业；⾮公司企业Union Bank of Hong Kong Ltd. ⾹港友联银⾏有限公司Union Finance Limited 友联财务有限公司unissued share 尚未发⾏的股份unit cost basis 以单位成本为基础unit holder 单位持有⼈unit liabilities 单位负债unit trust 单位信托unit trust fund 单位信托基⾦unit trust manager 单位信托经理unit trust scheme 单位信托计划unit value 单位价格unit value index 单位价格指数United Chinese Bank Ltd. 中国联合银⾏有限公司United Kingdom Royal Mint 英国皇家铸币局United Nations Commission on International Trade Law [UNCITRAL] 联合国国际贸易法委员会United Nations Development Programme [UNDP] 联合国开发计划署United Overseas Bank Ltd. ⼤华银⾏United States Dollar [USD] 美元University Grants Committee [UGC] ⼤学教育资助委员会〔教资会〕unlawful pawning ⾮法当押unlimited company ⽆限公司unlimited liability investment ⽆限责任的投资unliquidated damages 未经算定损害赔偿unliquidated debt 未经算定债权unlisted company ⾮上市公司unlisted securities ⾮上市证券unnecessary expenses 不必要开⽀unpaid capital 未缴资本unprofitable ⽆利可图unprofitable contract ⽆利可图的合约unqualified acceptance ⽆规限承兑unquantifiable assets 不可⽤数量估计的资产unquoted assets ⾮上市资产unquoted issue ⾮上市股票unquoted securities ⾮上市证券unquoted share ⾮上市股票unrealized profit 未实现利润unredeemed goods 未赎回物品unregistered company ⾮注册公司unregistered share 未登记股份unreimbursed charges 未偿付费⽤unsatisfied debt 未完全清付债款unsecured ⽆抵押unsecured creditor ⽆抵押债权⼈unsecured guaranteed bond ⽆抵押的保证债券unsecured liabilities ⽆抵押债务unsecured loan ⽆抵押贷款unsecured loan stock ⽆抵押债权股额unsecured obligation ⽆抵押的负债unsecured paper assets ⽆担保的票据资产unsettled contract 未交收合约unsettled order report 逾期交收报告unsettled position 未完成的合约；未成交的买卖；未平仓unsolicited call 主动与准客户接触unspent balance 未⽤余额unspent grant 未拨⽤的补助⾦unsystematic risk ⾮系统性风险unusual transaction 不寻常的交易unwanted stamp 不需⽤的印花unwritten sale agreement ⾮书⾯买卖协议up limit 升停板up reversal 回升uplift 撤销；解除up-market ⾼档市场upset premium 标⾦底价upset price 拍卖底价；最低售价upswing 上升；回升uptrend 升势；上扬upturn 回升upward adjustment 向上调整usual rate of net profit 通常纯利润率usufruct 使⽤收益权utilities sectorial index 公⽤事业分类指数utilities sub-index 公⽤事业分类指数utility charges 公⽤事业设施收费utility-type undertaking 公⽤事业式企业。
金融专业英语必备词汇
金融英语：宏观经济的macroeconomic通货膨胀inflation破产insolvency有偿还债务能力的solvent合同contract汇率exchange rate紧缩信贷tighten credit creation私营部门private sector财政治理机构fiscal authorities宽松的财政政策slack fiscal policy税法tax bill财政public finance财政部the Ministry of Finance平衡预算balanced budget继续税inheritance tax货币主义者monetariest增值税VAT (value added tax)收入revenue总需求aggregate demand货币化monetization赤字deficit经济不景气recessiona period when the economy of a country is not successful, business conditions are bad, industrial production and trade are at a low level and there is a lot of unemployment经济好转turnabout复苏recovery成本推进型cost push货币供给money supply生产率productivity劳动力labor force实际工资real wages成本推进式通货膨胀cost-push inflation需求拉动式通货膨胀demand-pull inflation双位数通货膨胀double- digit inflation极度通货膨胀hyperinflation长期通货膨胀chronic inflation治理通货膨胀to fight inflation最终目标ultimate goal坏的影响adverse effect担保ensure贴现discount萧条的sluggish认购subscribe to支票帐户checking account货币控制工具instruments of monetry control 借据IOUs(I owe you)本票promissory notes货币总监controller of the currency拖收系统collection system支票清算或结算check clearing资金划拨transfer of funds可以相信的证实credentials改革fashion被缠住entangled货币联盟Monetary Union再购协议repo精明的讨价还价交易horse-trading欧元euro公共债务membership criteria汇率机制REM储备货币reserve currency劳动密集型labor-intensive股票交易所bourse竞争领先frontrun牛市bull market非凡的牛市a raging bull规模经济scale economcies买方出价与卖方要价之间的差价bid-ask spreads期货（股票）futures经济商行brokerage firm回报率rate of return股票equities违约default现金外流cash drains经济人佣金brokerage fee存款单CD(certificate of deposit)营业额turnover资本市场capital market布雷顿森林体系The Bretton Woods System经常帐户current account套利者arbitrager远期汇率forward exchange rate即期汇率spot rate实际利率real interest rates货币政策工具tools of monetary policy银行倒闭bank failures跨国公司MNC ( Multi-National Corporation)商业银行commercial bank商业票据comercial paper利润profit本票，期票promissory notes监督to monitor佣金（经济人）commission brokers套期保值hedge有价证券平衡理论portfolio balance theory外汇储备foreign exchange reserves固定汇率fixed exchange rate浮动汇率floating/flexible exchange rate货币选择权（期货）currency option套利arbitrage合约价exercise price远期升水forward premium多头买升buying long空头卖跌selling short按市价订购股票market order股票经纪人stockbroker国际货币基金the IMF七国集团the G-7监督surveillance同业拆借市场interbank market可兑换性convertibility软通货soft currency限制restriction交易transaction充分需求adequate demand短期外债short term external debt汇率机制exchange rate regime直接标价direct quotes资本流动性mobility of capital赤字deficit本国货币domestic currency外汇交易市场foreign exchange market国际储备international reserve利率interest rate资产assets国际收支balance of payments贸易差额balance of trade繁荣boom债券bond资本captial资本支出captial expenditures商品commodities商品交易所commodity exchange期货合同commodity futures contract普通股票common stock联合大企业conglomerate货币贬值currency devaluation通货紧缩deflation折旧depreciation贴现率discount rate归个人支配的收入disposable personal income从业人员employed person汇率exchange rate财政年度fiscal year自由企业free enterprise国民生产总值gross antional product库存inventory劳动力人数labor force债务liabilities市场经济market economy合并merger货币收入money income跨国公司Multinational Corproation个人收入personal income优先股票preferred stock价格收益比率price-earning ratio优惠贷款利率prime rate利润profit回报return on investment使货币升值revaluation薪水salary季节性调整seasonal adjustment关税tariff失业人员unemployed person效用utility价值value工资wages工资价格螺旋上升wage-price spiral收益yield补偿贸易compensatory trade, compensated deal 储蓄银行saving banks欧洲联盟the European Union单一的实体a single entity抵押贷款mortgage lending业主产权owner's equity普通股common stock无形资产intangible assets收益表income statement营业开支operating expenses行政开支administrative expenses现金收支一览表statement of cash flow贸易中的存货inventory收益proceeds投资银行investment bank机构投资者institutional investor垄断兼并委员会MMC招标发行issue by tender定向发行introduction代销offer for sale直销placing公开发行public issue信贷额度credit line国际债券international bonds 欧洲货币Eurocurrency利差interest margin以所借的钱作抵押所获之贷款leveraged loan权利股发行rights issues净收入比例结合net income gearing付款方法mode of payment现金付款payment by cash||cashpayment||payment by ready cash以支票支付payment by cheque以汇票支付payment by bill以物品支付payment in kind付清||支付全部货款payment in full||fullpayment支付部分货款||分批付款payment in part||partpayment||partial payment记帐付款||会计帐目内付款payment on account定期付款payment on term年分期付款annual payment月分期付款monthly payment||monthlyinstalment延滞付款payment in arrear预付货||先付payment in advance||prepayment延付货款deferred payment立即付款prompt payment||immediate payment暂付款suspense payment延期付款delay in payment||extension of payment支付票据payment bill名誉支付||干与付款payment forhonour||payment by intervention结帐||清算||支付settlement分期付款instalment滞付||拖欠||尾数款未付arrears特许拖延付款日days of grace保证付款del credere付款to pay||to make payment||to make effectpayment结帐to settle||to make settlement||to makeeffect settlement||to square||to balance支出||付款to defray||to disburse结清to clear off||to pya off请求付款to ask for payment||to request payment恳求付帐to solicit payment拖延付款to defer payment||to delay payment付款被拖延to be in arrears with payment还债to discharge迅速付款to pay promptly付款相当迅速to pay moderately well||to payfairly well||to keep the engagements regularly付款相当慢to pay slowly||to take extended credit付款不好to pay badly||to be generally in arrearwith payments付款颇为恶劣to pay very badly||to never payunless forced拒绝付款to refuse payment||to refuse to pay||todishonour a bill相信能收到款项We shall look to you for thepayment||We shall depend upon you for thepayment ||We expect payment from you惠请付款kindly pay the amount||please forwardpayment||please forward a cheque.我将不得不采取必要步骤运用法律手段收回该项货款I shall be obliged to take the necessary stepsto legally recover the amount. ||I shall becompelled to take steps to enforce payment.惠请宽限let the matter stand over tillthen.||allow me a short extension of time. ||Kindlypostpone the time for payment a little longer.索取利息to charge interest附上利息to draw interest||to bear interest||toallow interest生息to yield interest生息3% to yield 3%存款to deposit in a bank||to put in a bank||toplace on deposit||to make deposit在银行存款to have money in a bank||to have abank account||to have money on deposit向银行提款to withdraw one's deposit from a bank换取现金to convert into money||to turn intocash||to realize折扣用语从价格打10%的折扣to make adiscount of 10% off the price||to make 10%discount off the price打折扣购买to buy at a discount打折扣出售to sell at a discount打折扣-让价to reduce||to make a reduction减价to deduct||to make a deduction回扣to rebate现金折扣cash discount货到付款||现金提货cash on deliver (C.O.D.)货到付现款cash on arrival即时付款prompt cash净价||最低价格付现net cash现金付款ready cash即期付款spot cash||cash down||cash on the nail凭单据付现款cash against documents凭提单付现款cash against bills of lading承兑交单documents against acceptance (D/A)付款交单documents against payment (D/P)折扣例文除非另有说明，30日后全额付现，如有错误，请立即通知。
财会专业词汇U
UU.K．Accounting Standards Board 英国会计准则委员会U.K．company law 英国公司法ultimate beneficiary最终收益人ultimate holding company 最终控股公司ultimate risk 最终风险ultrafiche 超缩微胶片ultra vires 越权umbrella liability 超额损失保险, 总括责任umpire 公断人，仲裁长unadjusted rate of return 未调整收益率unadjusted trial balance 调整前试算表，结帐前试算表unadjusted asset不受保资产，不承保资产unallotted appropriation 未分配拨款，未划拨拨款unamortized bond discount 未推销债券折价unamortized bond premium 未摊销债券溢价unamortized cost 未摊销成本unamortized expense 未摊销费用unapplied cash 未支配现金，未指定用途现金unappropriated retained earnings 未指定用途留存收益appropriated retained earnings 指定用途留存收益unasserted claim 未确定索赔unaudited financial statement 未审核财务报表，未审核会计报表unavoidable cost 不可避免成本unbalanced budget不平衡预算unbalance economic growth 不平衡经济增长umbunding利润分流unbunding 非捆束uncalled capital 未缴资本，未缴股本uncertain cash flow不确定现金流量uncertainty 不确定性uncertainty analysis 不确定性分析UNCITRAL(United Nations Commission on International Trade Law)联合国国际贸易法规委员会UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules 联合国国际贸易法规委员会仲裁规则unclaimed dividend 未领股利unclaimed wages 未领工资unclean bill of lading不洁提货单uncollected funds 未收资金uncollectible accounts 呆帐，坏帐uncollectible note 坏票uncompleted construction 未完成工程uncommitted reserve未指定用途准备金uncompleted transaction未完成经济业务，未完成会计事项uncomplete records/incomplete records 不完整会计记录unconfirmed letter of credit 不保兑信用证unconscionable contract 不公正合同，不正当合同unconsolidated subsidiary 未合并子公司，未列入合并报表的子公司uncontrollable cost不可控成本uncontrollable expenditure 不可控支出uncontrollable force不可抗力uncontrollable profit 不可控利润unconvertible currency非自由兑换的货币unconvertible security 非自由兑换证券uncovered goods 未保险货物uncovered position 未补进头寸uncrossed check 非划线支票，普通支票uncustomed goods 未纳关税货物undated securities 无还本期证券undepreciated value 未折旧价值，折余价值underapplied overhead 少分摊间接费用under bond 保税undercapitalization 资本不足underdepreciation 折旧不足under bond保税undercapitalization资本不足underdepreciation折旧不足underdeveloped country经济不发达国家underinsurance未足额保险underinvoicing开低价发货票underlying company附属公司underlying security附属公司证券underselling低价销售understandability可理解性understate低估，少计understock存货不足undersubscripiton认购额不足undertaking承办，经营；企业，公用事业企业undervaluation计价过低undervaluation duty低估税underwrite证券包销，承揽保险underwrite证券包销商，承保商，保险商underwriting agreement证券包销协议underwriting syndicate证券包销集团undigested securities未被市场吸收的证券undischarged bankrupt未解除债务破产者undisclosed principal未公开委托人undistributable reserve不允许分配的公积金undistributed profit tax未分配利润税undistributed profit 未分配利润undiversifiable risk不可分散风险undivided right未划分权益undue influence不正当压力unearned discount未实现贴现息unearned income预收收入，非劳动收入，非劳动所得unearned increment非经营增值unearned revenue预收收入unemployment失业unemployment compensation失业补助金unemployment rate失业率unemployment tax失业保税unencumbered appropriation未使用拨款unencumbered property未支配财产unequal exchange不等价交换unescapable cost不可避免的成本uneven cash flow不均衡现金流量unexpired cost未耗成本unfair competitopn不公平竞争，不法竞争unfair trade pratice不公平贸易行为unfavorable balance of trade国际贸易逆差unfavorable variance不利差异unfilled order未发货订单unfranked investment income非免税投资收益unfunded pension plan不预提退休金基金办法unified bond统一公债，统一债券unified tax system统一税收制度unified transfer tax统一转让税uniform accounting system统一会计制度uniform cash flow相等现金流量uniform commercial code统一商法uniform cost system统一成本制度uniform CFE Examination注册舞弊检查师统一考试uniform CPA examination注册公共会计师统一考试uniform partnership act统一合伙法unilateral contract单边合同unilateral relief单方税额减免unilateral transfer单边转让，单边转帐unincorporated association非公司社团uninsurable risk不承保风险unissued capital stock未发行股本unitary income tax单一所得税unitary tax单一税unit contribution margin单位贡献毛利，单位贡献毛益unit cost单件成本,单位成本unit depreciation单件折旧united nations联合国united nations commission on international trade law联合国国际贸易法委员会united nations commission on international trade law arbitration rules联合国国际贸易法仲裁规则united nations conference on trade and development联合国贸易和发展会议united nations convention on contracts for the international sale of goods联合国国际商品销售合同公约united nations development program联合国发展计划united nations food and agricultune organization联合国粮食和农业组织united nations industrial development organization联合国工业发展组织united states court of customs and patent appeals美国关税和专利上诉法院united states customs service美国海关总署united states internal revenue service美国国内税务署unit of account记帐单位unit of currency货币单位unit of measurement计量单位unit price单价unit tax单件税额unit trust单位信托，单位信托投资公司universal accounting information system通用会计信息系统universal copyright convention世界著作权公约universal product code通用商品代码unlevered company非举债经营公司unlimited liability无限责任unlimited liability company无限责任公司unliquidated claims未偿债权unlisted company未上市公司unlisted securities未上市证券Unlisted securities Market未上市证券交易市场unpaid balance 未付差额，未付余额unpaid dividend未付股利unpaid expense未付费用unpaid up capital未缴股本unplanned investment非计划投资unpostponable cost不可延缓成本unproductive labor非生产人工unproductive labor cost非生产人工成本unqualified endorsement无条件背书unqualified opinion不附保留意见unquoted company非挂牌公司unquoted securities非挂牌证券unrealized appreciation未实现升值unrealized holding gain or loss未实现资产置存损益unrealized revenue未实现收入unrecovered cost未弥补成本，未回收成本unregistered bond不记名债券unrestricted assets非限定用途资产unrestricted fund非限定用途基金unseasoned tock不稳定的股票unsecured accounts无担保帐项unsecured creditor无担保信用证unsecured loan无担保贷款unsecured promissory note无担保期票unsubscribed capital stock未认购股本unsystematic risk非系统风险untied loan不附条件贷款unusual transaction特殊性经济业务unvalued policy不定值保险单updating更新upkeep维修，维修费upset price开拍价格，拍卖底价upvaluation升值urgent issues task force应急会计准则工作组usage 耗用usage variance耗用差异usance习惯支付期限usance bill定期汇票usance letter of credit定期信用证，远期汇票US congressional budget office美国国会预算局useful life使用年限usefulness有用性user charge使用费user cost用户成本user-friendly用户简单易学，用户便于操作user-hostile用户复杂难学，用户难于操作user group报表使用者集团user needs 报表使用者需要user terminal 用户终端机US Cost Accounting Standard Board 美国成本会计准则委员会US Financial Accounting Standard Board美国财务会计准则委员会US GAAP(Generally Accepted Accounting Principle) 美国公认会计原则GAAP(Generally Accepted Accounting Principle) 公认会计原则US government securities 美国政府证券US internal revenue service 美国国内税务署US Office of management and budget 美国行政管理和预算局US securities and exchange commission 美国证券交易管理委员会US stock exchange 美国股票交易所usufruct 使用权,用益权, 行使用益权usurer 高利贷者usury高利贷usury law 高利贷法utility 效用，公用事业，实用程序，例行程序utility fund 公用事业基金utility theory of value 效用价值理论utilization rate利用率utilization variance利用差异。
u的cvc单词
u的cvc单词
u的cvc单词是指以字母u开头，中间只有一个辅音字母，结尾是一个元音字
母的单词。
这种单词在英语中并不多见，但是仍然有一些常见的例子。
以下是一些以u开头的cvc单词的例子：
1. Up: 这个词是一个非常基础的英语单词，意思是向上的方向或者提升的意思。
例如，"I am going up the stairs"（我正在上楼梯）。
2. Us: Us是一个代词，意思是我们。
例如，"She is going to the movies with us"（她要和我们一起去看电影）。
3. Ut: Ut是一个不太常见的单词，意思是非常，极端。
例如，"She was ut tired after the long day"（她在这一天之后非常疲惫）。
4. Ur: Ur是一个古老的词汇，意思是你，你的。
例如，"Ur hat is on the table"
（你的帽子在桌子上）。
5. Um: Um是一个常见的用语，表示犹豫或者思考中。
例如，"Um, I'm not sure about that"（嗯，我不确定那个）。
这些是一些以字母u开头，中间只有一个辅音字母，结尾是一个元音字母的单
词的例子。
虽然这种类型的单词不是很常见，但是在日常生活中仍然可以见到一些例子。
希望这些例子可以帮助您更好地理解u的cvc单词的概念。
常见金融英语词汇汇集_财务英语词汇
offering,list 上市bourse 证交所corporate champion 龙头企业shanghai exchange 上海证交所pension fund 养老基金mutual fund 共同基金hedge mutual fund 对冲式共同基金share 股票valuation 股价underwriter 保险商government bond 政府债券saving account 储蓄帐户equity market 股市shareholder 股东delist 摘牌mongey-loser 亏损企业inventory 存货traded company,trading enterprise 上市公司stakeholder 利益相关者transparency 透明度msnbc:microsoft national broadcast 微软全国广播公司market fundamentalist 市场经济基本规则damage-contral machinery 安全顾问efficient market 有效市场intellectual property 知识产权opportunistic practice 投机行为worldcom 世通公司bribery 行贿entrepreneur 企业家cook the book 做假帐regulatory system 监管体系audit 审计accounting firm 会计事务所great depression 大萧条portfolio 投资组合money-market 短期资本市场capitual-market 长期资本市场volatility 波动diversification 多元化commodity 期货real estate 房地产option 期权call option 看涨期权put option 看跌期权merger 并购arbitrage 套利securities&exchange commission 〈美〉证券交易委员会dollar standard 美元本位制flight 贬值budget 预算deficit 赤字bad debt 坏帐output 产值macroeconomic 宏观经济fiscal stimulus 财政刺激a store of value 保值transaction currency 结算货币forward exchange 期货交易intervention currency 干预货币treasury bond 财政部公债currnt-account 经常项目pickup in rice 物价上涨federal reserve 美联储inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩tighter credit 紧缩信贷monetary policy 货币政策awash in excess capacity 生产力过剩foreigh exchange 外汇spot transaction 即期交易forward transaction 远期交易option forward transaction 择期交易swap transaction 调期交易quote 报价settlment and delivery 交割buying rate 买入价selling rate 卖出价spread 差幅contract 合同at par 平价premium 升水discount 贴水direct quoation method 直接报价法indirect quoation method 间接报价法dividend 股息domestic currency 本币floating rate 浮动利率parent company 母公司credit swap 互惠贷款venture capital 风险资本virtual value 虚拟价值physical good 物质产品abstract good 抽象产品patent&trademark office 专利与商标局book value 帐面价值physical capital 实际资本ipo:initial public offering 新股首发job machine 就业市场welfare capitalism 福利资本主义collective market cap 市场资本总值golbal corporation 跨国公司transnational status 跨国优势transfer price 转让价格general accounting office 〈美〉会计总会consolidation 兼并leveraged 杠杆。
us开头的单词
us开头的单词摘要：1.美元（US dollar）2.美国（United States）3.大学（University）4.失业（Unemployment）5.城市（Urban）6.独一无二（Unique）7.理解（Understanding）8.宇宙（Universe）9.未知（Unknown）10.统一（Unification）正文：US开头的单词在英语中具有广泛的应用，以下是对这些单词的详细解释和拓展：1.美元（US dollar）：美元是美国的货币单位，也是全球最重要的储备货币之一。
它的符号是$，汇率经常波动，影响到全球经济。
2.美国（United States）：美国是世界上最大的经济体，由50个州和一个联邦特区组成。
它拥有世界领先的科技创新和高等教育机构，如哈佛、耶鲁等。
3.大学（University）：大学是培养人才的重要场所，美国大学在全球排名中名列前茅。
它们为学生提供了广泛的专业和研究领域，培养了众多杰出人才。
4.失业（Unemployment）：失业是一个全球性问题，尤其在经济不景气时期，许多人失去了工作。
政府和社会需要共同努力，创造更多就业机会，降低失业率。
5.城市（Urban）：城市是人口密集的地区，具有较高的生活水平和经济发展。
然而，城市也面临着诸如交通拥堵、环境污染等问题。
6.独一无二（Unique）：独一无二的事物具有与众不同的特点，无可替代。
每个人和事物都有其独特之处，正是这种多样性丰富了世界。
7.理解（Understanding）：理解是沟通和解决问题的关键。
通过倾听他人观点，换位思考，我们能更好地理解他人，建立和谐的人际关系。
8.宇宙（Universe）：宇宙是包括地球在内的所有天体的总称。
科学家们一直在探索宇宙的奥秘，寻求人类在宇宙中的地位。
9.未知（Unknown）：未知事物是指尚未被揭示或了解的事物。
人类应勇敢面对未知，不断探索和发现，推动科技和文明的发展。
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财经专业英语词汇-U字开头财经专业英语词汇-U字开头UCO Bank合众银行ultimate controlling company最终控股公司ultimate controlling interest最终控制权益ultimate holding company最终控股公司umbrella fund伞子基金unabsorbed allowance剩余免税额unabsorbed loss未吸纳亏损unallocable expenditure不能分配的开支Unallocated Stores Suspense Account未编配物料暂记帐unallowed expenditure未获免税的开支unappropriated profit未分配利润unavoidable commitment不可避免的承担uncalled capital未催缴资本；未催缴股本uncalled share capital未催缴股本uncapitalized interest未化作本金的利息uncashed dividend未兑现股息uncertificated system无股票证明书制度unclaimed deposit尚未支付存款；未领存款unclaimed fund无人申索的款项uncommitted balance未定用途的结余款项unconfirmed letter of credit非保兑信用证uncovered deficit不能抵销的.赤字uncovered option无备兑期权uncovered position未平仓uncrossed cheque未经划线的支票under margin保证金不足under-assessment [taxation]评税偏低underestimate低估under-expenditure支出节余；未达预期开支underlying assets相关资产underlying share期权基础股份underlying trend of inflation通货膨胀基本趋势underspending未用尽款项understatement少报understatement of income少报入息；少报收入understatement of profit少报利润undertaking承诺；企业undervalued currency定值偏低的货币；低估通货underwrite包销；承保underwriter承保人；包销商underwriting agreement包销协议underwriting commission包销佣金underwriting commitment包销承担underwriting contract包销合约underwriting facilities包销通融underwriting margin承保利润underwriting profit承保利润underwriting result承保业绩underwriting year basis承销年度基准undischarged bankrupt未获解除破产的破产人undischarged commitment未注销承担额undistributed money未分发款项undistributed post-acquisition reserve收购后未分配储备undistributed profit未分配利润undivided profit未分利润undue fluctuation过度波动undue movement in share prices股价不正常的波动undue risk不合理的风险unduly burdensome过于沉重的负担；不合理的负担unearned premium未满期保费unearned premium portfolio未满期保费组合unencumbered无产权负担unendorsed cheque未经背书的支票unexpended balance未支用的结余款项unexpired risk未过期风险unfavourable balance逆差unfunded liabilities无资金准备的负债Unified Exchange [presently known as Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited]联合交易所〔现称香港联合交易所有限公司〕Unified Exchange Compensation Fund联合交易所赔偿基金uniform debenture划一的债权证unilateral relief from double taxation单方面实施双重课税的宽免unilateral restraint单方限制unilateral undertaking单方承诺unincorporated body非法人团体unincorporated business并未注册为法团的企业；非公司企业Union Bank of Hong Kong Ltd.香港友联银行有限公司Union Finance Limited友联财务有限公司unissued share尚未发行的股份unit cost basis以单位成本为基础unit holder单位持有人unit liabilities单位负债unit trust单位信托unit trust fund单位信托基金unit trust manager单位信托经理unit trust scheme单位信托计划unit value单位价格unit value index单位价格指数United Chinese Bank Ltd.中国联合银行有限公司United Kingdom Royal Mint英国皇家铸币局United Nations Commission on International Trade Law [UNCITRAL]联合国国际贸易法委员会United Nations Development Programme [UNDP]联合国开发计划署United Overseas Bank Ltd.大华银行United States Dollar [USD]美元University Grants Committee [UGC]大学教育资助委员会〔教资会〕unlawful pawning非法当押unlimited company无限公司unlimited liability investment无限责任的投资unliquidated damages未经算定损害赔偿unliquidated debt未经算定债权unlisted company非上市公司unlisted securities非上市证券unnecessary expenses不必要开支unpaid capital未缴资本unprofitable无利可图unprofitable contract无利可图的合约unqualified acceptance无规限承兑unquantifiable assets不可用数量估计的资产unquoted assets非上市资产unquoted issue非上市股票unquoted securities非上市证券unquoted share非上市股票unrealized profit未实现利润unredeemed goods未赎回物品unregistered company非注册公司unregistered share未登记股份unreimbursed charges未偿付费用unsatisfied debt未完全清付债款unsecured无抵押unsecured creditor无抵押债权人unsecured guaranteed bond无抵押的保证债券unsecured liabilities无抵押债务unsecured loan stock无抵押债权股额unsecured obligation无抵押的负债unsecured paper assets无担保的票据资产unsettled contract未交收合约unsettled order report逾期交收报告unsettled position未完成的合约；未成交的买卖；未平仓unsolicited call主动与准客户接触unspent balance未用余额unspent grant未拨用的补助金unsystematic risk非系统性风险unusual transaction不寻常的交易unwanted stamp不需用的印花unwritten sale agreement非书面买卖协议up limit升停板up reversal回升uplift撤销；解除up-market高档市场upset premium标金底价upset price拍卖底价；最低售价upswing上升；回升uptrend升势；上扬upturn回升upward adjustment向上调整usual rate of net profit通常纯利润率usufruct使用收益权utilities sectorial index公用事业分类指数utilities sub-index公用事业分类指数utility charges公用事业设施收费utility-type undertaking公用事业式企业。