数词与冠词专题练习 (1)

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初中英语冠词数词专项练习题

初中英语冠词数词专项练习题

初中英语冠词专项练习题一、单项选择1. We work five days _________ week.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. ____book on the desk is ____ useful one.A. The; anB. A ; aC. The ; aD. The ; /3. We can't see ____ sun at ____ night.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; /.D. the; the4. After _______ supper, he stayed at home and played _______ piano.A. the; theB. /; theC. /; aD. /; /5. I have two dogs.____ black one is two years old and ____ yellow one is three years old.A. A; aB. The; aC. The; theD. A; the6. I've tried it three times. Let me try ______ fourth time.A. aB. anC. theD. /7. In the word "poridge" ____ "r" is lost.A. theB. anC. aD. /8. English is ____ useful language in ___ world.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; theD. an; an9. __ new bridge has been built over __ Huangpu River.A. The; aB. A; /C. A; theD. An; an10. This is ___ orange. ___ orange is on the table.A. a; TheB. an; TheC. an; AnD. the; An11. -Have you seen ____ bag? I left it here just now. -Is it ___ one on the chair near the door?A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a12. I have ____ blue coat.A. aB. anC. theD. some13.She learned to playpiano all by herself.A. aB. anC. theD.不填14. They passed our school _______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15._____ woman over there is ___ popular teacher in our school.A. A; anB. The; aC. The; theD. A; the16.This is _____interesting story-book and it is also _____ useful one.A. a; aB. an; anC. an; aD. a; an17. The museum is quite far. It will take you half ___ hour to go there by _____bus.A. an; /B. an; aC. a; /D. /; /18. Bill is _____English teacher. He likes playing _______ football.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /19. Shanghai is in______ east of China. A. / B. an C. the D. a20. Beijing is ______ beautiful city. It's _____ capital of China.A. a; aB. the; theC./; theD. a; the21. Bill had ____apple in one hand and _____orange in the other.A.a , aB.an , anC.a , theD.the , the22. Is there ____"s"in the end of the word?A.anB.aC.theD. /23 My brother will be back in half ____hour.A.aB.theC.anD.one24. The word "your" has ___"y",___"o"___"u"and ___"r"in it.A.a, a, an, aB.a , an , a , aC.a , an , a , anD.an , an , a , a25. This is____usefull book for beginners in ____English.A.a , anB.a , ×C.a , aD.the , the26. —What do you want to be in the future, Nick?—1 want to be _____ pilot. It is_____ exciting job.A.a; aB. a; anC. the; an D, a; the27. He is ____university student.A.aB.anC.theD. /28. English is____language. It is____important tool.A.a ,aB.a, anC.the,anD.a , ×29..It took me ___hour and ____half to finish____work.A.a,a,aB.an,an,theC.an,a,theD.an,a,×30. John can play _____ guitar, but he can’t play ______ chess.A. the;/B./;theC. the; the31. There is ____bridge over there._____bridge is made of wood.A.the,TheB.a,AC.the,AD.a, The32. Shut ____door,please.A.theB.aC.anD.×33. __girl in __Grade Three is ___tallest in our school.A.The,the,theB.A,a,aC.The,×,theD.A,×,a34. ____moon moves around____earth,and they both are smaller than ____sun.A.The,an,aB.A,the,theC.×,×,×D.The,the,the35. ____Browns are sitting at ____breakfast table.A.×,aB.The,×C.The ,theD.×,the36. He does reading aloud in English in _____morning.A.aB.the D.These D./37. ____young should care for help ____old.A.The,aB.The,theC.A,aD.A,the38. The city lies on ____Yangtzi River.A.theB.aC./D.an39. It's not __ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break.A. a; aB. a: theC. the; aD. the; the40. He works late at ____night.A.theB.aC./D.an41. They are all____soliders.A.theB.theseC./D.those42. Have you any ____story-books?A.theB.aC.anD./43. He doesn't have ____lunch at home.A.aB.theC./D.that44. _____Reading novels is very instructive.A.TheB.AC./D.An45. They go to school by ___bike.A.theB.aC./D.this二.冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划×。

专升本冠词和数词练习题

专升本冠词和数词练习题

专升本冠词和数词练习题一、选择题1. There is _______ "h" in the word "hour."A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B2. I have _______ uncle who works in a bank.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A3. _______ Smith family has a big house.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /答案:A4. She has _______ eight-year-old brother.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A5. _______ number of students in our class is 50.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C二、填空题6. There is _______ "s" in the word "some."答案:an7. _______ of the students are from China.答案:Many8. _______ of the water is clean.答案:All9. _______ of the books are interesting.A. A fewB. FewC. The fewD. Few of答案:A few10. _______ of the workers are working on the project.答案:None三、改错题11. There is a "s" in the word "so."答案:改为:There is an "s" in the word "so."12. A number of students are interested in English.答案:改为:The number of students interested in English is high.13. I have two brothers and three sisters.答案:正确14. The Smiths are on holiday.答案:正确15. An hundred years ago, my grandfather was born.答案:改为:A hundred years ago, my grandfather was born.四、翻译题16. 他有三本书。

数词和冠词练习题

数词和冠词练习题

初中英语语法之二冠词和数词2.1 不定冠词的用法冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种,一种是定冠词(the Definite Article),另一种是不定冠词(the Indefinite Article),还有一种是零冠词(Zero Article)。

不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源,是"一个"的意思。

a用于辅音音素前,一般读作[e],而an则用于元音音素前,一般读做[en]。

1) 表示"一个",意为one;指某人或某物,意为a certain。

A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.2) 代表一类人或物。

A knife is a tool for cutting with. Mr. Smith is an engineer.3) 词组或成语。

a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden2.2 定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

1)特指双方都明白的人或物: Take the medicine.把药吃了。

2)上文提到过的人或事: He bought a house.I've been to the house. 他买了幢房子。

我去过那幢房子。

3)指世上独一物二的事物:the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。

数词与冠词专题练习

数词与冠词专题练习

初一英语通用版数词与冠词课后练习(答题时间:30分钟)一、单项选择1. Tom is____ in the row.A. a secondB. the secondC. twoD. second2. The girl wanted to sing____ song in English.A. the othersB. a secondC. otherD. the second3. Now let me have____.A. the third tryB. a third tryC. third tryD. this third try4. There are____ months in a year. December is the ____month of the year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelveD. twelvfth; twelvth5. During____ century, the world population has already reached 6 billion.A. twentyB. the twentiethC. twentiethD. the twenty6. Sunday is the____ day of the week.A. seventhB. firstC. secondD. third7. Autumn is __________ season in a year.A. the fourthB. the thirdC. a thirdD. the threeth8. Tom was ______________ to get to school and I was ______.A. first; ninthB. a first; a ninthC. the first; the ninthD. the second; the nineth9. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Y es,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one10. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr Zhao's.A. an ;TheB. the;AnC. a;TheD. the;The11. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two12. —How many books do you have?—I have _______ book. That's _______ English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one13. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. /14. _______ tiger is _______ China.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;fromD. The;the15. We can't see _______sun at _______night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D. /;/16. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an;an;anD. the;a;a17. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting.A. An;an;aB. The;/;anC. The;/;aD. The;/;the18. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A;aB. The;theC. A;theD. The;a19. _______ new bridge has been built over _______Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A;theD. An;the20. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A;anB. The;aC. The;theD. A;the二、冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当的冠词,不需用冠词处划×。

英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。

boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。

2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。

根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。

journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。

根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。

4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—Do you know ________ film Better Days(《少年的你》)?—Yes, of course. It is ________ interesting film, and I will watch it this weekend.A.a; the B.the; a C.a, an D.the; an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道电影《少年的你》吗?——当然了。

这是一部有趣的电影,我这个周末会看。

考查冠词。

a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the这个,表特指。

第一空后面是特指《少年的你》这部电影,用the;第二空是泛指一部有趣的电影,且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,用an,故选D。

2.This is ________ one-hour TV programme, and it is ________ up-to-date news report. A.an; an B.a; a C.an; a D.a; an【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一个一小时的电视节目,是最新的新闻报道。

考查冠词。

根据“one-hour”可知,以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a表示泛指;再者根据“up-to-date news report”可知,以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an表示泛指。

故选D。

3.—China is ________ Asian country with a long history.—So it is.A.a B.an C./ D.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家。

——的确如此。

考查冠词的用法。

a一个,泛指; an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的词前;零冠词,泛指;the特指。

小学英语语法练习冠词和数词专项练习

小学英语语法练习冠词和数词专项练习

冠词和数词专项练习一、在空白处填上适当的冠词,不需要的填“/”。

1)at ____home 2) go to_____ bed 3)go to _____school4)catch ______ bad cold 5)have _____ good time6) ______red apple 7)_____ English book 8) ______ spoon9)_____ orange 10) ______melon 11)_______ eraser二、选择填空1.There is _____ “m” in the word “primary”A.anB.aC.theD./2。

This is ____ orange bike .A。

a B.an C。

the D/3.It always takes us half _____ hour to have ____ long walk after supper .A.a,a B,a ,the C。

an , a D.an ,the4。

English is ____ useful language in ____ world .A。

an , the B。

a ,the C.the ,/ D。

/ ,the5.We are going to _____ cinema this evening .A。

the B。

/ C/a D.an6。

He’s standing on _____ other side of _____ river 。

A.a , a B。

the ,the C.the ,a D。

a , the7。

_____ potato is a vegetable ,not ____ fruit 。

A.The , anB.The ,a C。

A, the D.An, /8.He was _____ first to come 。

A。

The B。

a C。

the D./9。

高中数学冠词与数词复习题

高中数学冠词与数词复习题

高中数学冠词与数词复习题高中数学冠词与数词复习题在高中数学学习中,冠词与数词是非常基础的知识点,但也是容易被忽视或混淆的部分。

为了帮助大家巩固这些知识,下面我将给大家提供一些冠词与数词的复习题。

一、冠词复习题1. 下列句子中哪个单词需要加上冠词?(1) 我有____苹果。

(2) 她是____学生。

(3) 这是____书。

2. 下列句子中哪个单词需要去掉冠词?(1) 我喜欢读____书。

(2) 他是____老师。

(3) 这是____椅子。

3. 下列句子中哪个单词需要选择适当的冠词填空?(1) 我有____个苹果。

(2) 他是____个学生。

(3) 这是____本书。

二、数词复习题1. 选择适当的数词填空。

(1) 一共有____个学生在班上。

(2) 我们去了____个城市。

(3) 他有____只猫。

2. 下列句子中哪个单词需要改正?(1) 我们班有四十个学生。

(2) 我们一共去了十个城市。

(3) 他有两个狗。

3. 下列句子中哪个单词需要选择适当的数词填空?(1) 我们班有____个学生。

(2) 我们一共去了____个城市。

(3) 他有____只猫。

三、综合复习题1. 下列句子中哪个单词需要加上冠词,并选择适当的数词填空?(1) 我有____个苹果。

(2) 她是____个学生。

(3) 这是____本书。

2. 下列句子中哪个单词需要去掉冠词,并选择适当的数词填空?(1) 我喜欢读____书。

(2) 他是____老师。

(3) 这是____椅子。

3. 下列句子中哪个单词需要选择适当的冠词填空,并选择适当的数词填空?(1) 我有____个苹果。

(2) 他是____个学生。

(3) 这是____本书。

通过以上的复习题,我们可以巩固冠词与数词的用法。

冠词的使用要根据具体的语境来确定,可以根据名词的单复数形式、前面是否有形容词等来决定是否需要加上冠词。

数词的使用要根据具体的数量来选择适当的数词填空。

同时,我们还需要注意冠词与数词的搭配,确保语法的正确性。

数词冠词练习题

数词冠词练习题

数词冠词练习题阅读下面句子,填入适当的数词冠词。

1. I have _____ cats and _____ dogs.2. There were _____ students in the classroom.3. She has _____ brothers and _____ sisters.4. My friend ate _____ apples yesterday.5. There are _____ chairs in the room.6. I have been to _____ countries in my life.7. He bought _____ books at the bookstore.8. _____ boys and _____ girls attended the party.9. The teacher gave us _____ homework to do.10. I have _____ friends who live in different cities.【答案】1. I have two cats and three dogs.2. There were fifteen students in the classroom.3. She has four brothers and two sisters.4. My friend ate six apples yesterday.5. There are twelve chairs in the room.6. I have been to ten countries in my life.7. He bought five books at the bookstore.8. Six boys and seven girls attended the party.9. The teacher gave us ten homework assignments to do.10. I have many friends who live in different cities.数词冠词是用来表示数量或顺序的冠词,常见的数词冠词有“one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten”等。

英语冠词与数词训练

英语冠词与数词训练

冠词1. Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unless they kill them for food.(B)A.the ; a B.不填; aC.the ; the D.不填; the2. Summers in ________ south of France are for________ most part dry and sunny.(D)A. 不填; aB. the; 不填C. 不填;不填D. the; the3. The warmth of_________ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _________wool used. (B)A. the; theB. the;/C. /; theD. /; /4. Jumping out of ________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience.【C】A.不填;the B.不填;anC.an;an D.the; the5 Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ____ IQ.【B】A.a high B.a higherC.the higher D.the highest6. I don’t like talking o n telephone; I prefer writing letters.(B)A. a; theB. the; 不填C. the; theD. a; 不填7. ______ role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar. (D)A. How interestingB. How an interestingC. What interestingD. What an interesting8. An accident happened at ________ crossroads a few meters away from ____ bank.(C)A.a;a B./;aC./;the D.the;/9. I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarketcashier on Saturdays. (C)A. a / anB. the / aC. an / aD. an / the10. We were in ___ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets. (D)A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush11. There’s dictionary on desk by your side. (A)A.a; the B.a; a C.the; a D.the; the12. When he left______ college, he got a job as ______ reporter in a newspaper office. (A)A /; aB /; theC a; theD the; the13. The most important thing about cotton in history is part that it played in _____ Industrial Revolution. (C)A.不填;不填B. the;不填C. the; theD. a; the14. Tom owns _______larger collection of _______books than any other student in our class. (B)A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. a; theD. 不填; the15. The Wilsons live in _____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____ 17th century cottage. (D)A. the , /B. an, theC. /, theD. an, a16. It is ______world of wonders, world where anything can happen. (B)A.a ;the B.a; a C.the ; a D.不填;不填17. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ______ discover which completely changed ______ man’s understanding of colour. (B)A. a…不填B. a…theC. 不填…theD. the…a18. For a long time they walked without saying ______word. Jim was the first to break _____ silence (B)A. the; aB. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; 不填19. There was time I hated to go to school . )(B)A.a; that B.a; whenC.the; that D.the ; when20. When you finish reading the book .you will have better understanding of life . (D)A.a; the B.the; aC.不填; the D.a; 不填21. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ______ hotel; I can find you ______ bed in my flat. (A)A the; aB the; /C a; theD a; /22. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 percent off______. (C)A a priceB priceC the priceD prices23. --- John, there is______ Mr. Wilson on the phone for you. (A)--- I’m in ______ bath.A a; theB the; aC a; /D the; /24. On ______ news today, there were _______ reports of heavy snow in that area. (B)A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填;不填D. 不填;the25. As a rule, domestic servants doing odd jobs are paid _______.(A)A. by the hourB. by hourC. by an hourD. by hours26. It is often said that __________ teachers have__________ very easy life. (B)A. 不填;不填B. 不填;aC. the, 不填D. the, a27. I knew ______ John Lennon, but not ______ famous one. (B)A. 不填;aB. a;theC. 不填;theD. the;a28. I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left __ city. I only remember it was ____ Monday. (D)A. the, theB. a, theC. a, aD. the, a29. On May 5, 2005, at ________World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men's doubles with ________ score of 4: 1. (D)A. a; aB. 不填; theC. a; 不填D. the; a30. If you grow up in ______ large family, you are more likely to develop ______ ability to get on well with________ others. (B)A./; an; the B.a; the; /C.the; an; the D.a; the; the31. If you go by _________ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get__________ fast one. (B)A.the; the B.不填;aC.the; a D.不填;不填32. Mrs. Taylor has _________ 8-year-old daughter who has _________ gift for painting—she has won two national prizes. (C)A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a33. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson _____ ride to_____ Capital Airport. (B)A. the; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD.不填; the34. This book tells ________ life story of John Smith, who left ______ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16. (C)A.the; the B.a; theC.the; 不填D.a; 不填35. ________ recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S. would be higher than the number of English speakers by ________ year 2090. (A)A. A;theB. A;不填C. The;不填D. The;a数词1. With the help of the German experts, the factory produced ________ cars in 1993 as the year before. (D) A. as twice many B. as many as twice.C. as twice as manyD. twice as many2. Mr. Smith _______ me to buy several _________ eggsfor the dinner. (A)A. asked, dozen.B. suggested, dozens of.C. had, dozen.D. persuaded, dozens3. Paper produced every year is ______ the world’s production of vehicles. (B)A. the three times weight ofB. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy asD. three times as heavier as4. It is not rare in_________ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further education. (D)A. 90s, theB. the 90s, /C. 90s, theirD. the 90s, their5. _________of the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass. (C)A. Two fifth, isB. Two fifth, areC. Two fifths, isD. Two fifths, are6. As a result of destroying the forests, a large ________ of desert ________ covered the land. (B)A. number, hasB. quantity, hasC. number, haveD. quantity, have7. ________ people in the world are sending informationby E-mail every day. (A)A. Several millionB. Many millionsC. Several millionsD. Many million8. Americans eat ______ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. (D)A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many9. Many students signed up for the ______ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.(A)A.800-meter-long B.800-meters-longC.800 meter length D.800 meters length10. He did it ____ it took me. (D)A. one-third a timeB. one-third timeC. the one-third timeD. one-third the time。

【英语】初中英语专题汇编英语冠词(一)及解析

【英语】初中英语专题汇编英语冠词(一)及解析

【英语】初中英语专题汇编英语冠词(一)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.On _____ Children's Day,Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl.()A. the;anB. /;anC. /;aD. the; a【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在儿童节,玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖.以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。

故排除答案A和D;第二空表示一个诚实的女孩,是泛指,应用不定冠词,honest是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an.故答案为B。

【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。

掌握冠词的基本用法。

2.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:为了节省时间,每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。

a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前,an用在以元音音素开头的名词前;the 表示特指;根据have+三餐,中间不加任何冠词,固定短语have lunch,表示吃午饭,故选C。

【点评】考查不用冠词的用法。

注意在三餐名词前不用冠词。

3.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。

make fun of,取笑……,固定搭配,故答案是D。

【点评】考查零冠词,注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。

4.Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。

新东方高考英语语法强化训练1000题-专项训练-unit 1 冠词、名词、代词和数词

新东方高考英语语法强化训练1000题-专项训练-unit 1 冠词、名词、代词和数词

Part 1 专项训练语法精讲一、冠词冠词用在名词之前,分不定冠词(a/an)和定冠词(the)两类。

考点1 不定冠词1. 表初次提及,非特指表示第一次提及某人或某物,非特指,需使用不定冠词。

The Wilsons live in an A-shaped house near the coast. It is a 17th-century cottage.威尔逊先生一家住在海边一个A 字形的房子里,那是一个17世纪的小屋。

2. 表数量“一个”不定冠词可以表示数量“一个”,意为one;不定冠词用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事,意为a certain。

—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? 您好,我可以和史密斯先生通话吗?—Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t a Mr. Smith here.对不起,您打错电话了。

这里没有叫史密斯的人。

3. 用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或so(as, too, how)+形容词之后不定冠词可用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或者用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后。

This room is rather a big one. 这个房间确实很大。

She is so lovely a girl that all of us like her very much.她是如此可爱的一个女孩,我们都非常喜欢她。

4. 用于某些抽象名词之前不定冠词可用于某些抽象名词之前,表示具体化。

It would be a pity to cut down these trees. 如果把这些树砍掉,那太可惜了。

He is a great success as a scientist. 作为科学家,他是一位了不起的成功人士。

初中英语语法专题

初中英语语法专题

初中英语专题训练题专题一:词汇部分(名词、数词、冠词)A:名词专项可修饰名词的常用词:1)修饰可数名词与不可数名词:some, any, a lot of,lots of, plenty of2)饰可数名词的有:many,(a)few,a large (great) number of3)只修饰不可数名词的有:much, (a)little,a great deal of2、难点1)名词所有格的归纳1、a student's room,students’ rooms, father's shoes。

2、Children’s Day3、a friend of my father’s4、a twenty minutes’ walk,ten miles’ journey,a boat’s length,two pounds’ weight,ten dollars’ worth。

(说明:表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's)5、a map of China,the end of this term,the capital of our country,the color of the flowers。

(说明:无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构)6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk(说明:表示两个名词共有一样东西时,在第二个名词后面加’s)7、Jim’s and Peter’s desks;Joe’s and David’s books(说明:表示两个名词各有的东西时,在各个名词后都加's。

)2)名词词语辨析区别部分名词词语辨析:I.voice, noise, sound,musicII.home, house, family, countryIII.place , floor,room , groundIV.work, job3、易错点1)Help yourself to _________。

【英语】初中英语专题汇编英语冠词(一)含解析

【英语】初中英语专题汇编英语冠词(一)含解析

【英语】初中英语专题汇编英语冠词(一)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.Don't tell a lie. You are __________ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。

boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a/an,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[ˈɒnɪst],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。

2.— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗?——好的。

让我们把它加入周末计划吧。

指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the,故选C。

【点评】此题考查冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

3.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。

这本书很有趣。

表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,故选A。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。

4.We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在夏天去游泳。

2020英语中考复习专题---冠词和数词训练含答案

2020英语中考复习专题---冠词和数词训练含答案

中考英语专项练习之冠词、数词一、不定冠词a / an和定冠词theⅠ. 用恰当的冠词a / an / the填空,如不需用冠词,用“/”表示。

1. Jim is honest boy. We all like him very much.2. Yellow River is second longest river in China.3. — Hello, Li Ming. Have you got e-mail address? —Oh, yes. It’s Mingsmile@.4. We can’t see sun at night.5. There is apple tree in my garden. It’s over 10 years old.6. In his free time he often plays piano and football.7. January is first month of the year.8. I like spring. It’s best season of the year.9. Miss White is unknown writer. She always has bag with her.10. woman in a purple skirt is Betty’s mother.Ⅱ. 将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。

1. 他打了我的脸。

2. 我们应该尽可能多地去帮助穷人。

3. 史密斯一家太忙了不能经常写信。

Ⅲ. 单项选择( ) 1. I like playing violin and my brother likes playingbasketball.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; /D. /; / ( ) 2. —You’ve dropped “s” in the word “cros”.— Oh, letter “s” should be doubled like this “cross”.A. a; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; ,the ( ) 3. — Excuse me, sir. Which cup is yours?—small one.A. /B. AC. AnD. The( ) 4. — What can I do for you?— I want orange blouse for my daughter.A. anB. theC. aD. /1. 不定冠词a / an的用法:冠词a, an两种帽,许多名词常需要。

冠词专题(练习题含答案)

冠词专题(练习题含答案)

冠词专题冠词,分为定冠词(the )与不定冠词(a,an )词两类。

定冠词(the )⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎨⎧用在一些习惯用法中某某一家人用在姓氏复数前,表示有名词前用在普通名词构成的专高级以及方位名词前用在序数词和形容词最指世上独一无二的事物物指上文提到过的人或事物指双方都知道的人或事特指某(些)人或事物87654321 指一指,认一认,下列各句分别是定冠词的哪种用法:There was a man in the hotel.The man looked very tired.旅馆里有一个人,他看上去很疲倦。

The man in the car is Mr Smith.车里的人是史密斯。

-----Where is the post office?邮局在哪儿?-----Over there.在那边。

The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday.布莱克一家人正在为度假做准备。

He is the tallest in our class.他是我们班最高的It is on the left.它在左边the sun 太阳 the earth 地球This is the first lesson of the book.这是这本书的第一课。

不定冠词(a,an )⎪⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎪⎨⎧用于元音音素前用于辅音音素前;用于某些固定词组中一个”之意有“一个;某一个;每表示“一”这个数量,泛指某人或某事物某一种类式前,表示人或事物的用在可数名词的单数形an a 54321 零冠词:(1)如果名词前已经有指示代词(this,that,these.those )、形容词性物主代词(my,his,our...)或名词所有格等限定词,不用冠词:This is my book.(这是我的书)Do you like that coat?(你喜欢那件外套吗)(2)表示语言、学科、三餐、球类运动、棋类运动的名词前,不用冠词(3)表示星期、月份、季节、节日的名词前不用冠词。

冠词专项训练 - 数词专项训练

冠词专项训练 - 数词专项训练

冠词专项训练 - 数词专项训练冠词专项训练
定冠词
1. 我有\_小狗。

2. 她是我的\_好朋友。

3. 我喜欢读书,尤其是\_科幻小说。

4. 这是\_非常好的建议。

5. 我们去了那家餐厅,但是\_食物不太好。

不定冠词
1. 妈妈买了\_篮子。

2. 我在书架上看到了\_本好书。

3. 她是\_优秀的学生。

4. 他是\_有才华的音乐家。

5. 我们正在寻找\_新房子。

零冠词
1. 昨天,我见到了\_老师。

2. 妹妹正在学\_钢琴。

3. 我们听到了\_有趣的故事。

4. 爸爸回来了,他带着\_新闻。

5. 春天来了,我们能看到\_美丽的花朵。

数词专项训练
基数词
1. 我有\_只猫。

2. 昨天有\_人参加了派对。

3. 这个公园有\_个花园。

4. 她已经学会了\_首歌。

5. 我有\_个问题想问你。

序数词
1. 他是我们班的第\_名学生。

2. 这是我生日的第\_年。

3. 请站在第\_排。

4. 她在比赛中获得了第\_名。

5. 这是故事的第\_章。

分数
1. 我们班有\_的学生参加了活动。

2. 那个饼干被分成了\_份。

3. 我们已经完成了实验的\_。

4. 她今天吃了\_的蛋糕。

5. 这个比赛的奖品是\_的。

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初一英语通用版数词与冠词课后练习
(答题时间:30分钟)
一、单项选择
1. Tom is____ in the row.
A. a second
B. the second
C. two
D. second
2. The girl wanted to sing____ song in English.
A. the others
B. a second
C. other
D. the second
3. Now let me have____.
A. the third try
B. a third try
C. third try
D. this third try
4. There are____ months in a year. December is the ____month of the year.
A. twelve; twelve
B. twelve; twelfth
C. twelfth; twelve
D. twelvfth; twelvth
5. During____ century, the world population has already reached 6 billion.
A. twenty
B. the twentieth
C. twentieth
D. the twenty
6. Sunday is the____ day of the week.
A. seventh
B. first
C. second
D. third
7. Autumn is __________ season in a year.
A. the fourth
B. the third
C. a third
D. the threeth
8. Tom was ______________ to get to school and I was ______.
A. first; ninth
B. a first; a ninth
C. the first; the ninth
D. the second; the nineth
9. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?
—Y es,he has _______ .
A. an;some
B. a;one
C. a;/
D. any;one
10. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr Zhao's.
A. an ;The
B. the;An
C. a;The
D. the;The
11. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.
A. The
B. A
C. An
D. Two
12. —How many books do you have?
—I have _______ book. That's _______ English book.
A. a;an
B. a;one
C. one;an
D. one;one
13. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
14. _______ tiger is _______ China.
A. The;a
B. A;the
C. The;from
D. The;the
15. We can't see _______sun at _______night.
A. the;the
B. the;/
C. a;/
D. /;/
16. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag.
A. a;an;the
B. a;a;the
C. an;an;an
D. the;a;a
17. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting.
A. An;an;a
B. The;/;an
C. The;/;a
D. The;/;the
18. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.
A. A;a
B. The;the
C. A;the
D. The;a
19. _______ new bridge has been built over _______Huangpu River.
A. The;a
B. A;/
C. A;the
D. An;the
20. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.
A. A;an
B. The;a
C. The;the
D. A;the
二、冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当的冠词,不需用冠词处划×。

1. Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA.
2. _______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street.
3. He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995.
4. _______ old man is _______ teacher. He likes playing _______ basketball after _______ supper.
5. After I had _______ quick breakfast,I hurried to school.
6. Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and _______ meat?
7. They went to _______ People's Park,but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday.
8. I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening.
9. _______ day of _______ December 20,1999 is Monday.
10. Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today.
11. I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject.
12. He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike.
13. What does this _______ word mean,_______ Father?
14. What _______ important news!
一、1—5BBBBB 6—10BBCBA11—15CCACB 16—20ADBCB
二、1. the;the。

第一个the是特指美国的首都。

第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前加定冠词。

2. The;the。

“the+姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。

由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。

3. the;×。

表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。

4. The;a;×;×。

在球类名称前不加冠词。

泛指的三餐名称前也不加冠词。

5. a。

三餐名称前若有形容词,则可在形容词前加冠词,此处是泛指,故用a。

6. ×/The;×/The;×;×。

此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”前两个空也可填定冠词,意为:“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”
7. the;the。

由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。

8. ×;the。

TV前不加冠词。

“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。

9. The;×。

第一空是特指。

表日期的名词前不加冠词。

10. ×;a。

11. ×。

学科名称前一般不加冠词。

12. ×;×。

go to school上学。

by bike骑自行车。

13. ×;×。

指示代词不能与定冠词连用。

14. ×。

注意news是不可数名词,故不能加a。

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