(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析.docx

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(英语)英语阅读理解练习题20篇及解析

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题20篇及解析

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题20篇及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Many people have long dreamed of being able to fly around as simply as riding a bicycle. Yet the safety and strength of a flying bike was always a big problem. Over the past 10 years, developments in technology have moved the dream of personal flying vehicles closer to reality. Now, two groups of inventors say such vehicles may be available soon.The British company Malloy Aeronautics has developed a prototype (原型) of its flying bicycle. Grant Stapleton, marketing sales director of Malloy Aeronautics, says the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly. It can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed, he adds.Mr. Stapleton says safety was the company's main concern. He says the designers solved the safety issue by using overlapping rotors ( 交叠式旋翼 )to power the vehicle.The company is testing a full-size prototype of the Hoverbike, which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams.In New Zealand, the Martin Aircraft Company is also testing a full-size prototype of its personal flying device, called the Jetpack. It can fly for more than 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters high and reach a speed of 74 kilometers per hour.Peter Coker is the CEO of Martin Aircraft Company. He said the Jetpack “is built around safety from the start. In his words, reliability is the most important element of it. We have safety built into the actual structure itself, very similar to a Formula One racing car.”The Jetpack uses a gasoline-powered engine that produces two powerful jet streams. Mr. Coker says it also has a parachute (降落伞) that can be used should there be an emergency. “It starts to work at very low altitude and actually saves both the aircraft and the pilot,” he adds. Mr. Coker says the Jetpack will be ready for sale soon.(1)We can learn from the passage that the Hoverbike .A. can hardly get in and out of small spaces quicklyB. can fly for over 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters highC. has been used by the police and emergency rescue teamsD. can be transported quickly after being folded and packed(2)The writer uses the example of For One racing car to show that .A. the Jetpack is very safe and reliableB. the engine of the Jetpack is powerfulC. the actual structure of the Jetpack is uniqueD. the Jetpack can reach a great speed and height(3)The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer s to.A. the jet streamB. the engineC. the JetpackD. the parachute (4)What is the authors main purpose of writing the passage?A. To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles.B. To introduce the latest development of flying vehicles.C. To show the differences between two flying vehicles.D. To advertise the two personalflying vehicles.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文为说明文,主要讲述一种个人飞行工具很快就会应用于现实。

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案含解析

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案含解析

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案含解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。

CWhat is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, and Bono (singer for the band U2), and maybe they will say “green.” That’s not because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion.Green fashion is about making (and wearing) clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green.Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the U.K. company People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories(配搭物). They are made from natural fabrics(织物)like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya(肯尼亚), and Bangladesh(孟加拉国). People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.(1)From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means________.A. putting green color on your faceB. making clothes from green treesC. wearing the color green all the timeD. wearing clothes that are good for the Earth (2)Today, green fashion is ___________.A. the same as it was in the pastB. making people work harderC. more popular and interestingD. mostly popular with famous persons(3)Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?A. They are all in Africa.B. They do not pay their workers well.C. They make clothes only for women.D. They use natural fabrics to make clothes.(4)What does EDUN do?A. It teaches people to make clothes.B. It makes interesting clothes for teenagers.C. It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.D. It pays people good money for the clothes they make.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、阅读理解题及答案1. 阅读材料:问题:Why do Tom's parents worry about him?答案:A. They think he spends too much time on sports.2. 阅读材料:Lucy is a primary school teacher. She is very patient and always encourages her students to be confident. Many students like her because she makes learning fun.问题:What is Lucy's occupation?答案:B. Teacher二、解析1. 第一题解析:本题考查学生对文章细节的理解。

从阅读材料中可以看出,Tom的父母担心他因为过于沉迷篮球而忽视学业。

因此,正确答案为A。

2. 第二题解析:本题考查学生对文章主要人物职业的把握。

文章明确提到Lucy是一名小学老师,因此正确答案为B。

三、提高阅读理解能力的技巧1. 先读题目,再读文章。

这样可以在阅读时更有针对性地寻找答案。

2. 注意文章的和副,它们往往揭示了文章的主旨。

3. 留意文章中的关键词和主题句,这些往往是理解文章大意的关键。

4. 学会略读和扫读,快速获取文章大意,然后再进行细读寻找具体信息。

5. 遇到生词时,不要慌张,可以根据上下文推测词义。

四、实例解析阅读材料:问题:What is the purpose of the "Greening Greenfield" project?答案:C. To make the town more environmentally friendly and improve the quality of life.解析:本题考查学生对文章主旨的理解。

英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析.docx

英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析.docx

英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。

"You'll be blind by the time you're twenty-five," a doctor at Children's Hospital predicted. "Your blood sugars are much too high." It consumed me. No matter where I was or what I was doing,it was overhead like a dark cloud, waiting for just the right opportunity to break open and destroymy world.I liked painting. Losing myself in painting filled me with peace. Painting provided me withthe only place where I could escape from those threatening words.When I was twenty-one, my right eye went blind. Precisely three months after my twenty-fifth birthday, I had a massive hemorrhage (大出血 ) in my left eye because of an accident. For thenext twenty years, vision came and went. I went through many eye operations in an attempt tokeep my vision. But after one final operation, I lost the battle and all remaining vision. And Iburied all dreams of painting.Desperate, I enrolled in ( 注册 ) a sixteen-week program for the blind and visually impaired (损伤的 ). I learned personal adjustment and the use of a computer with adaptive software. A whole new world opened up to me through this program."Jaws and Window-Eyes are leading software for the blind," my instructor told me. "You canuse the Internet, e-mail and Microsoft with all its tools and features." It's amazing! Hope went upfor the first time in years. "By learning how to use hot keys to control the mouse, you can use Microsoft Access, Excel and Powerpoint," my instructor added.For the next several years, I learned that when one door closes, another door opens. There are plenty of choices available for the blind and visually impaired through the gift of technology. Notonly do I have a speaking computer, but I have a speaking watch, alarm clock and calculator.(1) What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The right opportunity.B. Losing my sight in the future.C. Consuming too much sugarD. The children's hospital.(2) What happened when the author was 25 years old?A. He gave up painting.B. He went blind completelyC. He injured one of his eyes.D. He picked up a new hobby(3) What brought a turning point to the author?A. A special course.B. A meaningful eventC. An inspiring speech.D. An important interview.(4) What does the author intend to tell us?A. No pain, no gain.B. Every man has his price.C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.D. Be optimistic in the face of life's difficulties.【答案】(1) B(2) C(3) A(4) D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。

(英语)高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析(英语)高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解One of the biggest problems when we are talking is the awkward silence. Encountering this situation is so uncomfortable that you would avoid meeting new people in the first place. In the past, I struggled wit h this and I even thought it had to do with my DNA or something… But later I learned that once you know how to keep those words flowing, you can meet and talk to anyone you like, which helps create great possibilities for friendship, fun and shared activities that you would otherwise have missed out on.After studying this in depth, I had different opinions and found that one of these common behaviors is the habit of filtering (过滤)--holding back from saying something until you've "checked" to make sure that what you're about to say is cool, impressive and interesting. Another problem is not learning to get in the mood for conversation. If you don't know how to change from subjects, then it can take a lot of time to warm up.It is the reflex (习惯性思维) that allows you to say whatever goes on in your mind. It's fun to realize that you're allowed to say whatever is on your mind. As long as you don't say anything that could land you in jail (监狱).All of the "Oh! That's interesting…" "Hmm, I've never heard of that" "Hmm, cool!" expressions are reactionary (保守的) bits of conversation that prove to the other person that you're really listening. This works 99% of the time. So, if you show some interest, they'll hang around and want to talk to you even more.Everyone knows that stories juice-up conversations, but most people only talk about stories of their own lives. When someone mentions something related to any of them, just tell the story, even if it's not from your life. The more interesting, stranger or more frightening they are, the harder they are to forget.(1)If people can deal with the awkward silence, they can .A. train their working skillB. improve their life qualityC. enrich their social lifeD. establish their working relationship(2)When talking with others, we should .A. feel nervousB. think twiceC. be free to expressD. avoid breaking in (3)According to the passage, what do the speakers care much about?A. The attractive topics of conversation.B. The atmosphere of the conversation.C. The listener's experiences and tastes.D. The listener's curiosity and concern.(4)What does the underlined part "juice-up conversations" mean?A. making conversations more boringB. making conversations livelierC. making conversations smootherD. making conversations more relaxing【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】本文本文是一篇议论文,我们谈话时最大的问题之一是尴尬的沉默。

(英语)高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析.docx

(英语)高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析.docx

(英语)高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Just a few years out of law school, I decided that I wanted to write fictions. The only thing I had ever published before was a law-review article. I had made great efforts to write when I camehome at night after work, but I was too tired. I decided to quit my job.I began my new life on a February morning. I sat down at my kitchen table at 7:30 am andmade a resolution. Every day I would write until lunchtime. Then I would lie down on the floorfor 20 minutes to rest my mind. After that, I would return to work for a few more hours.In my first year, I sold two stories. Then I wrote a novel, but I thought it wasn't good enough, soI ended up putting it in a drawer. My second novel, Billy Lynn's Long Halftime Walk, waspublished to glowing reviews and received the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction.My success sounds like a familiar story, but actually it was far from sudden. I quit my job, and for every story I published in those years, I had at least 30 rejections. The novel that I put awayin the drawer took my four years. My breakthrough came in 2006, 18 years after I first sat downto write at my kitchen table.Sometimes genius (天才 ) is just the thing that comes out after 20 years of working at your kitchen. Also, doing something truly creative requires the energy of youth. Orson Welles made hismasterpiece, Citizen Kan, at 25. T. S. Eliot wrote The Love Song of J. Afred Prufrock at 23.(1) When did the author decide to devote himself to writing fictions?A. When he was tired from his work.B. Straight after graduation from law school.C. On being informed his law-review article came out.D. When his hobby was disturbed byhis work.(2) We can infer from the second paragraph that the author.A. led a wealthy lifeB. arranged his life reasonablyC. was too diligent to relax himselfD. remained single(3) What does the author mainly intend to tell us in this passage?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.C. It is never too old to learn.D. It is the first step that costs troublesome.(4) Why did the author give the example of Orson Welles and T. S. Eliot?A. To make a comparison between them and himself.B. To show creativity needs energy andefforts.C. To persuade the readers of their great talents.D. To recommend their two masterpieces.【答案】(1) D(2) B(3) A(4) B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过讲述自己成功的经历,进一步证实了“失败是成功之母”的道理。

英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)及解析.docx

英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)及解析.docx

级歧视). And in theory, handing restaurant customers the power to tip is at least supposed to
motivate better service. This fails in practice because humans turn out to be pretty arbitrary (
选D。
(3)考查推理判断。根据第三段中的
“There is a lack of right and true data.可知造成”人们误
解的原因是,缺乏正确真实的数据,再根据第四段中的
“Hennessyand other researchers are
now pulling together the data needed to improve the situation of the entire giraffe species and all
street is that eating giraffe meat could cure AIDS. Fresh giraffe heads and bones can be sold at prices of up to $140 per piece.可”知人们认为长颈鹿肉能治愈艾滋病,因此其肉价很贵,故
behind what we know about other species.可”知人们对其关注很少,了解很少,这时期灭绝
的原因,所以silent extinction意为在人们不知不觉中灭绝。故选D。
(2)考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“In Tanzania, Hennessy says, the latest wordon the

【英语】英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读理解Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept(概念). You found that there was a lot more to know about it.Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, youwill never get going.One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get fromthose actions. Don't be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go furtherthan those who are still in preparation. It's good to be prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal won't get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way.If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesn't do it by just sitting there and thinking abouthow to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts(调整)to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works.Learning more is great but if all you're doing is learning and not taking action, it's time to change that. Just take the first step.(1)When you learned something new, you found there was to know about it.A. lessB. nothingC. everythingD. more (2)Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea.B. One of the best ways to learn is to take action.C. Learning has nothing to do with doing.D. Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal.(3)A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk.A. get up and start walkingB. sit there and think about how to walkC. learn from its parentsD. read books about how to walk(4)We can usually read the passage in .A. a storybookB. a newspaperC. an advertisementD. a guidebook (5)The purpose of the passage is .A. to tell us how to learn moreB. to tell us how to be successfulC. to talk about the importance of doingD. to talk about the importance of learning【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】本文告诉我们一个道理,最后的学习方法是从行为结果中去学习。

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题20篇及解析.docx

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题20篇及解析.docx

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题20 篇及解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

Few students like homework, but it is an important part of middle school life in the UK.The UK has these rules for homework: Grades7and 8 ( ages 11 to 13 ): 45 to 90 minutes per day; Grade 9 ( ages 14 to 15) :1 to 2 hours a day.Today, many homework tasks are done on a computer. For example, preparing reports, usingthe Internet or doing online tasks. So schools are usually open before and after normal hours. Inthis way, students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools' facilities (设备) .Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks. That means they need to do more research and analysis(分析) .But however big a task is, teachers always give feedback 反馈) to help students find the areas where they can improve.Some schools send students home with home diaries. They advise parents to check on their Children's progress. Sadly, not every parent takes much interest. In a survey of 1,000 students aged 11 to 18, over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework. Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough.(1) In the UK, which one of the following shouldn't do homework for more than 90 minutes?A. A student of 12.B. A girl of 14.C. A boy of 15.(2) If a student doesn't have a computer or the Internet, how can he finish his online homework?(3) The underlined word "extended" in Paragraph 4 probably means.(4) Why do some schools send students home with home diaries?A. To advise students to do their homework in time.B. To advise parents to learn more about their children's progress.C. To advise parents to help their children with their homework.(5) Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper?A. Education.B. Sports.C. Amusement.【答案】( 1) A(2) C(3) A(4) B(5) A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了英国学生的家庭作业情况。

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解The Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20-25 Organizer: City Museum Address: 110 Century Road Telephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code (扫描二维码)to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower ShowOpen: October 8-17Price: ¥50 for each adult; ¥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10.Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight CityTelephone: 53418899Visit www. for more information.Camp of Folk Art Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 13-20 For more information, call the Youth Center at (010)11062107. Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in SunshinePark. Local bands and DJs from the local radio station are waitingto share music with fans. It is a good chance for you to makefriends with similar hobbies.Price: ¥30-¥50Time: 9: 00 a. m. -9: 00 p. m. , December 21-27A. an e-mail from City MuseumB. more information about the Folk Art ShowC. a ticket to the museum for freeD. a gift from the City Museum(2)Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay?A. ¥25.B. ¥100.C. ¥125.D. ¥150.(3)If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ____.A. Century RoadB. New Town RoadC. the Youth CenterD. Sunshine Park (4)Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ____.A. the City Flower ShowB. Camp of Folk ArtC. the Folk Art ShowD. Pop Music Week (5)____ lasts for the fewest days.A. The City Flower ShowB. Camp of Folk ArtC. The Folk Art ShowD. Pop Music Week【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】本文是几个活动的广告。

【英语】高三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析.docx

【英语】高三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析.docx

【英语】高三英语阅读理解题20 套( 带答案 ) 含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Scientists have discovered a "monster black hole" so massive that, in theory, it shouldn't exist. It's a stellar black hole —the type that forms after stars die, collapse, and explode. Researchers had previously believed that the size limit was no more than 20 times the mass of our sun because 8S these stars die, they lose most of their mass through explosions that expel matterand gas swept away by stellar windsThis theory has now been toppled by LB-1, the newly discovered black hole. Located about15.000 light years away, it has a mass 70 times greater than our sun, according to a press releasefrom the Chinese Academy of Sciences.The findings were published by Chinese researchers in the journal Nature on Wednesday. "Black boles of such mass should not even exist in our galaxy, according to most of the currentmodels of stellar evolution," said Liu Jifeng, head of the team that made the discovery. "LB-1 is twice as massive as what we thought possible. Now theorists will have to take up the challengeof explaining its formation."Scientists are now scratching their heads at how LB-1 got so huge.The Chinese team has proposed a number of theories. LB-1' sheer size suggests that it "was not formed from the collapse of only one star," the study said—instead, it could potentially be twosmaller black holes orbiting each other.Another possibility is that it formed from "fallback supermova." This is when a supernoma—the last stage of an exploding star —ejects material during the explosion, which then falls backinto the supernova, creating a black hole.This fallback formation is theoretically possible but scientists have never been able to prove or observe it. If this is how LB-1 formed, then we may have "direct evidence for this process" for the first time, the study said.There are several types of black holes and stellar black holes like LB-1 are on the smaller side,according to NASA. Supermassive black holes are much bigger — they can be billions of times themass of our sun,Scientists believe supermassive black holes may be connected to the formation of galaxies, as they often exist at the center of the mass star stems but it is still not clear exactly how, or which form first.(1) Why does the writer write the article?A.To report the great achievement Chinese scientists have made in black hole theory,B.To inform the readers of the basic knowledge about the black hole,C.To share with the readers the new development of the black hole discovery,D.To demonstrate the significance of discovering new black holes for science.(2) Which of the following about LB-1 is true to the passage?A.It is the biggest black hole ever discovered.B.It lost only a small part of its mass through explosion.C.It couldn't have been formed from the collapse of one star.D.Its discovery may lead to some breakthrough in the "fallback formation theory".(3) Which of the following is right according to the passage?A.If the sun in our galaxy dies some of its mass will be taken away by stellar winds.B.A massive supernova will be formed and then exploded if the sun in our galaxy dies.C."The Milky Way" was formed after a supermassive black hole collapsed and exploded.D.If "the Milky Way" dies, a supermassive black hole will be formed after its death.【答案】( 1) C(2) D(3) A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道,报道了科学家们已经发现了一个“巨型黑洞”,其质量之大,在理论上是不应该存在。

(英语)英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。

What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的)."For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势)makes a big difference," Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的)posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的) posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益)from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.(1)What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?A. Sitting up straight.B. Hanging your head.C. Lying on your back.D. Raising one hand.(2)What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?A. To do sit-ups.B. To count numbers.C. To think carefully.D. To sit in different postures.(3)How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?A. All the 125 students.B. Less than half of them.C. 56 percent of them.D. None of the students.(4)The fourth paragraph is written to explain .A. why slumping over makes exams harder to doB. why slumping over is bad for one's healthC. why some people slump over during examsD. why people are nervous during math exams(5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Slump over to Take ExamsB. Sit up to Do MathC. Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD. Good Advice for Better Exams【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试。

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults (4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。

BWhen you're not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices (装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system(系统)allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.(1)According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .A. electric lightsB. mirror technologiesC. mobile phonesD. shopping programs (2)The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A. the steps to use smart systemsB. the prices of smart programsC. the advantages of a smart homeD. the tools for setting up smart devices(3)Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A. Smart homes can't help feed pets nowadays.B. Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C. You can't control your smart home in other countries.D. It's hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.(4)What's the writer's opinion according to the passage?A. People will become less happy in the future.B. People's life style will be different in the future.C. Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D. Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了智能家居的基本功能和新型理念,作者认为智能家居技术将对我们的生活和工作方式带来变革。

(完整版)英语阅读理解练习题附答案

(完整版)英语阅读理解练习题附答案

(完整版)英语阅读理解练习题附答案一、中考英语阅读理解1.阅读理解A couple of sparrows(麻雀) lived happily in a huge tree in a jungle. The female sparrow had laid her eggs and they were expecting their babies soon.One day, an elephant was unable to tolerate the heat of the summer sun. He destroyed all trees, including the tree where the sparrows lived.The sparrows managed to escape by flying away, but they lost their babies. The eggs fell down to the ground and broke into pieces. They cried loudly and decided to kill the elephant.They asked their friends, a woodpecker and a fly for help. The fly took them to meet one of his friends, an old frog. The frog was wise and he came up with a good plan soon.The frog explained, "Fly! Your task is to buzz in the elephant's ears in order to make him sleepy. The woodpeckers task is to hurt his eyes and make him blind. In this hot summer days, he will certainly search for water. I will sit by the nearby pit(深坑) and shout at the top of my voice." He continued, "When the thirsty elephant hears me, he will think there is a pond or lake nearby and follow my voice. And when he does so, he will fall into the pit and die."The others agreed to the frog's plan. Everyone did their tasks perfectly. Finally, the elephant fell into the pit and died.(1)The underlined word "tolerate" means________.A. protectB. standC. mindD. encourage(2)Why did the sparrows want to kill the elephant?A. Because the elephant destroyed all trees.B. Because the elephant killed some small animals.C. Because the elephant's behavior made them lose their babies.D. Because the elephant wanted to own their tree.(3)In what order did the following events take place?a. The frog shouted by the pit.b. The fly buzzed in the elephant's ears.C. The elephant fell into the pit and died.d. The elephant wanted to search for water.e. The woodpecker made the elephant blind.A. e-b-d-a-cB. b-e-d-a-cC. e-b-a-d-cD. b-e-a-d-c(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. A friend is easier lost than found.B. A good beginning is half done.C. Fact speaks louder than words.D. Many hands make light work.(5)What's the best title for the passage?A. A Perfect PlanB. A Poor ElephantC. Good FriendsD. Wise Sparrows 2.判断正误garden sensor Do you want to help the environment and do yard work at the sametime? This machine knows when your grass needs water. It waters yourgrass, and you don't have to do anything! Save time, save water, and save money! Only $ 124.99.the inflatable chair 可充气的You can take this with you to the beach or on a picnic. No more uncomfortable towels or blankets! It fills with air in five minutes. Feel like you are sitting in your own living room in the great outdoors! Only $ 49.50.soundbook. What's a party without music? Indoors or outdoors, you can have agood time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it down toset the mood, or turn it up to start the dancing! Only $ 299.99.monofin What's it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to find out! Putboth feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap instead ofkick. If you love to be in the water and dive deep, you need this! Only$ 36.(2)It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air.(3)The soundbook works indoors or outdoors.(4)A person needs two monofins, one for each foot.(5)Soundbook is the most expensive of the four products while the inflatable chair is the cheapest.3.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Sunshine ClubFor young people from 12 to 18 years oldInclude games, music, dancing and more.Every Saturday:6:30 am-9:30 pm 28 Oxford Street, LondonTel: 76239652 Price: Just £3 a timeCartoon MuseunCome and see the best of British cartoon art. There is something for everyone, including popular cartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards.Price: freeOpening times: Tuesday- Saturday 10:30 am-5:30 pmSunday 11:00 am-6:00 pmTel: 65235873Cox's HotelTel: 87058366E-mail:info@ Website:Opening times: Coffee shop:9:00 am-6:00 pm Every dayTea room:10:30 am-5:30 pm Monday- ThursdayPub(小酒吧) :8:00 am-11:30 pm Friday- SaturdayHamilton ZooOver 600 animals: tigers, pandas…Opening hours:9:00 am-5:00 pm Monday- SundayAn adult: £15A child (under 12 years old) : £10Tel: 23653692A. 87058366B. 23653692C. 65235873D. 76239652(2)Which of the following people can join the Sunshine Club?A. A 10-year-old kid.B. A 14-year-old kid.C. A 19-year-old man.D. A 30-year-old woman.(3)Where can we get funny cards?A. In the Cartoon MuseumB. At Cox's HotelC. In the Sunshine ClubD. In the Hamilton Zoo(4)Which is the right time to go to the pub at Cox's Hotel?A. 9:00 am-6:00 pm on FridayB. 8:30 am-11:30 pm on FridayC. 8:00 am-11:30 pm on SaturdayD. 8:00 am-11:30 pm on Thursday(5)If Jim and his 5-year-old son want to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay ________. A. £10 B. £15 C. £25 D. £44.阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案含解析(2)

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案含解析(2)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.Three-dimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.They build the object layer by layer until it is complete. Car companies already use 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.(1)What is the passage mainly about?A. Environmental protection.B. The world of tomorrow.C. Advantages of technology.(2)What do we learn from the passage?A. Some people think technology development may bring new problemsB. 3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap.C. The flying cars won't bring air traffic jam even when they become popular.(3)What is the correct structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph1)A. B. C.(4)What does the underlined word "they" refer to?A. Car companies.B. 3D print.C. Body parts.(5)We can infer that the writer ________ about the future life with technology.A. doesn't careB. feels hopefulC. feels disappointed【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)A(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍很多人对2050年对未来世界的两个预测。

英语阅读理解练习题及答案含解析

英语阅读理解练习题及答案含解析

英语阅读理解练习题及答案含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解They say that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Well, there is one lady who believes that it's actually chocolate. At 102 years of age, she's living proof.According to Boonville, Indiana's Eunice Modlin, a daily dose of chocolate has been the key to a long and healthy life. Specifically, two pieces of dark chocolate. It's not just Eunice who believes this.Many scientists have attributed the sweet to health benefits such as lower chances of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes.However, researchers believe that Eunice might be overlooking the fact that she has never smoked or drunk alcohol in her long life, and that chocolate might not be the significant cause of her longevity."There are so many other factors to her long life and chocolate isn't the only one," nutritionist Vanessa Rissetto said. "Genes, her diet in general…are probably the main reasons."At any rate, Eunice is still alive and kicking. With four children, seven grandkids, 14 great-grandkids and 11 great-great grandkids, this lady has a big family.It must be noted that Eunice was also very athletic, being an archer in her 20s .Amazingly, she has lived through tough times such as the Great Depression and World War II .Also, the healthy blood runs through the veins of other family members. Eunice's brother is also still alive, at 101 years of age.No matter what you might think, Eunice's consumption of chocolate can't be ignored. In 2015, a BMJ study showed that a daily treat of one small bar would give the consumer 23% less chance of having a stroke (中风).What is in the sweet that makes it so beneficial? Apparently, cocoa beans have flavonoids, plant nutrients that have useful antioxidants (抗氧化剂)."Not all chocolate is created equal," Rissetto warns. "Dark chocolate has more flavonoids than milk chocolate, and white chocolate—which does not actually contain chocolate—is not a good source of flavonoids."(1)According to the article, which of the following lead to Eunice Modlin's long and healthy life?a. two pieces of dark chocolateb. genesc. lifelong exercised. good diete. love of her large familyA. a, b, dB. b, c, dC. a, b, eD. a, c, d(2)Rissetto thinks that .A. chocolate is the most important thing that affects Eunice's healthB. no smoking or drinking contributes the most to Eunice's longevityC. chocolate really has nothing to do with her long and healthy lifeD. Eunice's good dietdoesn't only mean taking chocolate every day(3)What the author presented in the passage sounds .A. persuasiveB. objectiveC. subjectiveD. critical(4)From the whole passage we can conclude that______________.A. there's universal proof for what contributes to a long lifeB. it is generally accepted that chocolate is the key to longevityC. many factors may contribute to people's good healthD. a bit of any chocolate a day keeps the doctor away【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,美国印第安纳女性Eunice Modlin现在已经102岁的了,她认为自己长寿的秘密是每天吃巧克力,并分析了她长寿的原因以及巧克力对健康产生影响的原因。

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。

DIf you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s coming.Sure, it’s hard to see uncertainty in such positive(积极的)light when you’re out of work, or when you feel like you’re failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance.When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chan ces all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting(咨询), but she knew she wouldn’t stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income(收入)by teaching students. Still, she didn’t think she wanted to go to graduate school. Allison knew she wa sn’t doing what she wanted, but she didn’t know what she wanted.She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general(全面的)plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if we’re being honest with ourse lves.The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your own—it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesn’t end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty.(1)From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that .A. being out of work is a sad thingB. uncertainty is what makes life interestingC. life in a film is more exciting than real life.D. chance never appears when we need it(2)What troubles Allison after graduation?A. She couldn’t find a well-paid job.B. She had no money to start a business.C. She was not sure what to do.D. She didn’t score high enough for graduate school.(3)How did Allison feel about her six years’ working experience?A. Uncertain.B. Amazed .C. Sorry.D. Satisfied.(4)What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A. How to deal with uncertainty.B. What role uncertainty plays in life.C. Why people fear uncertainty.D. Whom to go to when facing uncertainty.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于人生的议论性短文。

(英语)英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析含解析

(英语)英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析含解析

(英语)英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1. 阅读理解Emoji might not be your first choice of communication in a disaster, but researchers feel they couldmake a difference during emergencies, where every second counts. Now, the Emoji-quake campaign islobbying for an earthquake emoji to be added to the Unicode set — the standard group of icons availableon digital devices worldwide. The campaign aims to find an earthquake- appropriate design to besubmitted to Unicode."Approximately up to one third of the world's population are exposed to earthquakes," explains Universityof Southampton seismologist ( 地震学家)Dr. Stephen Hicks, a founder of the campaign. "So we really wantto be able to communicate to all of those regions, all of those different languages, and an emoji is an amazingway of doing that."Unlike many other weather and climate related events, where longer warning times or visible signs areavailable, earthquakes move incredibly quickly and are difficult to measure while they are still occurring.Populations in areas like Japan and Mexico are dependent on earthquake early warning technology, whichissues an alert on digital devices and broadcast media. "You may have seconds to get under a table or toprotect yourself," explains Dr. Hicks. "That can be life saving in many cases. Naturally you don't want toomuch wording in the warning message."Pictographs (象形文字)and other visuals like emoji have a track record of being faster and easier tounderstand than written information. Dr. Sara McBride, a communications specialist, who is also part of thecampaign, told BBC News, "Emoji can cross the boundaries of written languages, helping communicatevaluable information to people who may struggle to read a certain language."The potential usefulness of emoji in emergencies could extend well beyond earthquakes. A team ofdesigners also came up with emerji — an entire set of emoji dedicated to climate and environmental events.(1) According to the passage, why did the campaign choose earthquakes as their target? A. Could an emoji save our life?B. What can emoji do in our life?C. How is emoji changing our life?D. Do we really know about emoji?A. Because earthquakes threaten many people in different regions.are the easiest to be expressed by an emoji.C. Because earthquakes are not difficult to measure while occurring.are the most destructive disasters in the world.(2) Which of the following can replace the underlined phraseB. Because earthquakes D. Because earthquakes "lobby for" in the first paragraph ?A. Hope for.B. Enter for.C. Appeal for. (3) What can we infer from Dr. Sara McBride's words about emoji?B. Enter for. D. Run for.A. Emoji benefits people with reading disability a lot. valuableinformation.B. Emoji is being used to conveyC. Emoji can cross the boundaries of written languages.helpful tool in communication.(4) The best title of the passage should be D. Emoji is a universal language and【答案】(1) A(2) C(3) D(4) A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一场以添加地震表情符号为目标的运动。

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解A new study has shown how computers and robots powered by artificial intelligence can read human eye movements to "read" human personalities.The eyes, they say, are the windows to the soul. And if that is true, computers and robots powered by sophisticated(复杂的)artificial intelligence algorithms(算法)may soon have the ability to peer into your soul. That is the result of a new study on the connection between eye movements and personality, conducted by neuroscience researchers based at the University of South Australia and Published in the scientific Journal Frontiers in Neuroscience."Eye movements during an everyday task predict aspects of our personality," wrote the researchers, led by University of South Australia neuroscientist Tobias Loetscher, whose team follows 42 study subjects around the university campus recording their eye movements, then determines their personality traits(特点)with "well-established questionnaires" for determining personality type, according to a summary of the study published by the site Science Daily.The researchers fed the data into their Al algorithms and found that computers running the algorithms were able to record human eye movements and immediately determine a person's major personality traits, such as "neuroticism, extraversion(外向),agreeableness, conscientiousness, as well as perceptual(感知的)curiosity", the scientists wrote."The new findings could improve the way human beings interact with their computers and other high-tech devices, even robots, allowing for more natural and realistic social interactions with machines," Loetscher said."People are always looking for improved, personalized services. Today's robots and computers are not socially aware so they cannot adapt to non-verbal information," Loetscher said in a statement quoted by Indian Express. This research provides opportunities to develop robots and computers so that they can become more natural, and better at interpreting human social signals."The study revealed previously undiscovered relations between specific personality characteristics and specific eye movement tendencies, according to a summary in Britain's Daily Mail newspaper.(1)What do the underlined words "peer into" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.understandB.stare atC.search forD.concern about(2)How did the researchers conduct the research?A.It was carried out in a lab.B.42 subjects' eye movements were recorded.C.The students' daily movements were tracked.D.Its subjects' personalities were determined by computer.(3)According to Tobias Loetscher, what can we know?A.Robots and computers are socially conscious.B.People care less about improved, personalized services.C.Today's robots and computers can accustom to non-verbal information.D.The discovery will improve the interaction between human beings and machines.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Human Personality TraitsB.What Human Eye Movements AreC.Tell Personalities by Eye Movements.D.How Humans and Machines Interact【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项新的研究表明,由人工智能驱动的计算机和机器人可以通过阅读人类的眼球运动来“解读”人类的性格。

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(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解A new study has shown how computers and robots powered by artificial intelligence can read human eye movements to "read" human personalities.The eyes, they say, are the windows to the soul. And if that is true, computers and robots powered by sophisticated( 复杂的 )artificial intelligence algorithms( 算法 )may soon have the ability to peer into your soul. That is the result of a new study on the connection between eye movements and personality, conducted by neuroscience researchers based at the University of South Australia and Published in the scientific Journal Frontiers in Neuroscience."Eye movements during an everyday task predict aspects of our personality," wrote the researchers, led by University of South Australia neuroscientist Tobias Loetscher, whose team follows 42 study subjects around the university campus recording their eye movements, then determines their personality traits( 特点)with "well-established questionnaires" for determining personality type, according to a summary of the study published by the site Science Daily.The researchers fed the data into their Al algorithms and found that computers running the algorithms were able to record human eye movements and immediately determine a person's major personality traits, such as "neuroticism, extraversion( 外向 ) , agreeableness, conscientiousness, as well as perceptual( 感知的 )curiosity", the scientists wrote."The new findings could improve the way human beings interact with their computers and other high-tech devices, even robots, allowing for more natural and realistic social interactionswith machines," Loetscher said."People are always looking for improved, personalized services. Today's robots and computers are not socially aware so they cannot adapt to non-verbal information," Loetscher said in a statement quoted by Indian Express. This research provides opportunities to develop robots and computers so that they can become more natural, and better at interpreting human social signals."The study revealed previously undiscovered relations between specific personality characteristics and specific eye movement tendencies, according to a summary in Britain's Daily Mail newspaper.(1) What do the underlined words "peer into" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.understandB.stare atC.search forD.concern about(2) How did the researchers conduct the research?A.It was carried out in a lab.B.42 subjects' eye movements were recorded.C.The students' daily movements were tracked.D.Its subjects' personalities were determined by computer.(3) According to Tobias Loetscher, what can we know?A.Robots and computers are socially conscious.B.People care less about improved, personalized services.C.Today's robots and computers can accustom to non-verbal information.D.The discovery will improve the interaction between human beings and machines.(4) What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Human Personality TraitsB.What Human Eye Movements AreC.Tell Personalities by Eye Movements.D.How Humans and Machines Interact【答案】( 1) A(2) B(3) D(4) C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项新的研究表明,由人工智能驱动的计算机和机器人可以通过阅读人类的眼球运动来“解读”人类的性格。

( 1)考查词义猜测。

根据第二段中的“ The eyes, they say, are the windows to the soul.人们”说眼睛是心灵的窗户。

可知,划线词组所在句的句意为“如果这是真的,由复杂的人工智能算法驱动的计算机和机器人可能很快就能探究你的灵魂。

”故选 A。

( 2)考查细节理解。

根据第三段中的“ whoseteam follows 42 study subjects around theuniversity campus recording their eye movements, then determines their personality traits(特点) with "well- established questionnaires" for determining personality type,该研究小组”在大学校园内对42 名研究对象进行了观察,记录他们的眼球运动,然后用“成熟的问题”来确定他们的性格特征)可知,研究人员通过记录42 名研究对象的眼球运动来进行这项研究的。

故选 B。

( 3)考查细节理解。

根据第六段中的“ The new findings could improve the way human beingsinteract with their computers and other high-tech devices, even robots, allowing for more naturaland realistic social interactions with machines这项新发现可能”会改善人类与电脑和其他高科技设备,甚至是机器人的互动方式,从而使人类与机器进行更自然、更现实的社会互动成为可能)可知,这一发现将改善人类和机器之间的互动。

故选D。

( 4)考查主旨大意。

纵观全文可知,本文介绍了一项新的研究发现——由人工智能驱动的计算机和机器人可以通过阅读人类的眼球运动来“解读”人类的性格。

故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查,是一篇科研类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。

2.阅读理解The Hunan Satellite TV(HNTV) show "Where are we going, Dad?" is a big hit. Many famous starsbrought their children to a strange village alone, and they had to spend 72 hours with their childrenthere. The program fully showed us a modern version of the "how to be a good father".As the young parents today are too busy to take care of their children, this new form of "Lost onthe way" played by nanny Daddy and cute kids triggered( 触发 )a lot of people's emotional resonance(共鸣 ). Both the kids and their parents will find that their hearts are being drawn closer. But this kind of feeling has just proved that there is a big spiritual barrier between the modern parents and children.The TV shows like "Children are hard to support!", "Where are we going, Dad?", "hot mom"and "cute kids" are becoming more and more popular. All of these show the new parents' confusion in children's education and the appeal for the balance between career and family.In real life, on the one hand the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy to accompany their children under the pressures of work and life; on the other hand they continueto do so. The data collected by HNTV shows that nearly two-thirds of their audience are female, among whom 36% are aged from 25 to 34.We can imagine such a scene that one evening a young mother is watching the show with her young children, while her husband is still at work or trapped in socializing, or maybe is just playing computer games in the bedroom. The story of a child without the company of father is still going on. In fact, it is sometimes the same to mothers.In a modern family, it is often the old who take the responsibility of raising a child. The participation of mother in the children's education is also very low.It is just this kind of confusion where the parents have gone in the modern family education,and where the parents will guide their children to go that "Where are we going , Dad?" shows us. If a child wants to grow up healthily and safely into a modern citizen with independent personality and free spirit, it is very important for him or her to follow the parents who serve astheir first teacher. Maybe this is the real reason why such kind of TV programs could get hot. The truth is that children will go where their parents go; and society will go where the children go.(1) In raising a child in modern society, parents should ________.(2) Which of the following can be inferred in the passage?A.Parents shouldn't entirely leave the education of children to the old.B.36% of the audience of the program are female aged from 25-34.C.The program shows us the confusion where the parents and children will go to play.D.In a modern family it is often mothers who are responsible for raising a child.(3) Which one is the best title of the passage?(4) What attitude towards modern family education does the author express in the second paragraph?A.Proud.B.Worried.C.Optimistic.D.Indifferent.【答案】( 1) C(2) A(3) A(4) B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,通过讲述热门节目“爸爸去哪儿”展示了现代家庭教育中存在的问题。

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