英语常用短语及句型汇总学习资料
人教版九年级英语第三单元重点短语及句型知识点小结
人教版九年级英语第三单元重点短语及句型知识点小结Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一.重点短语1. turn left/right 向左/右转2. on one’ s left/right 在某人的左/右边3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走4. have dinner 吃饭5.go to the third floor 去三楼6. a room for resting 休息室7. be special about.. . 有……独特之处8. pardon me 请再说一次9. come on 过来;加油10. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上11. something to eat一些吃的东西12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手13. mail(send) a letter 寄信14. pass by 路过15. a rock band 摇滚乐队16. in the shopping center 在购物中心17. in some situations 在某些场合18. park one’ s car 停车19. an underground parking lot地下停车库20. such as 例如21. thank sb. for doing sth. 为…感谢某人22. look forward to…期盼…23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人24. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事25. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便二.重点句型1. not…until…You never know until you try something.2. It seems (that)…It seems a rock band plays there every evening.3. do you know...例:Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?Do you know when the bookstore closes today?4. Could you please tell me... ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?5.sb. suggest+ 从句(虚拟语气:should+V )例:The clerk suggests they go to the museum.6.take的用法① take some food take some medicine (=have吃,喝)① take notes做笔记① take one’s temperature ( 测量)① It takes sb some time/money to do something (花费,需要)① I’ll take this coat.(=buy购买)① take somebody / something to (带领,拿去,取)①take a train to Chongqing (乘坐)① take off(脱下)2.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。
高中重点短语归纳总结英语
高中重点短语归纳总结英语英语作为国际通用语言,在高中阶段的学习中具有重要的地位。
学好英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地与世界沟通交流,还有助于提高我们的综合素养。
在英语学习中,短语的正确运用是提高自己语言表达能力的关键。
下面是对高中英语学习中常见的重点短语进行归纳总结。
一、常见短语1. break down: 出故障,崩溃例句:The car broke down on the road, so we had to call for a mechanic.(汽车在路上出了故障,因此我们不得不叫来一个机械师。
)2. carry out: 执行,实施例句:The government should carry out more effective measures to reduce air pollution.(政府应该采取更有效的措施来减少空气污染。
)3. look forward to: 期待例句:I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.(我真的很期待暑假。
)4. give up: 放弃例句:Don't give up even when things get tough.(即使事情变得困难,也不要放弃。
)5. make up: 编造,化妆例句:She made up an excuse for being late.(她编了个晚到的借口。
)6. put off: 推迟例句:The meeting was put off until next week due to the bad weather.(由于天气不好,会议被推迟到下周。
)7. set up: 建立,设立例句:They set up a charity organization to help those in need.(他们建立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。
)8. take place:发生,举行例句:The concert will take place in the park tomorrow evening.(音乐会将在明晚在公园举行。
英语短语、句型常用搭配
英语短语、句型常用搭配常用英语短语、句型、搭配词典(一)About1. be about sth 忙于做某事,在干某事。
如:What are you about? 你在干(忙)什么? He knew what he was about. 他知道自己在干什么。
2. be about to do sth (1) 即将,马上(不与具体时间状语连用)。
如:Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好,电影马上就要开发始了。
He was about to go to bed when the telephone rang. 他正要上床睡觉,这时电话铃响了起来。
(2) 打算,有意(主要见于美国英语中,且主要用于否定句)。
如:I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
I’m not about to stop when I’m so clo se to success. 现在我已接近要成功了,我不打算放弃。
3. How [What] about (doing) sth? (1) 用于征求意见,意为:你认为(做)某事怎么样? 如:How about having a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样? What about a game of table tennis? 打场乒乓球怎么样? (2) 询问情况或打听消息,意为:(做)某事怎么样? 如:What about that matter the other day? 早几天的那件事怎么样了? (3) 表示讽刺或挖苦,意为:你做某事又作何解释? 你做某事又怎么说? 如:A:I have never had an accident while driving. 我开车从未出过事。
B:How about that time you ran into a lamppost? 那次你撞到路灯上又怎么解释呢? 注:有时用于人。
人教版九年级英语第七单元重点短语及句型知识点小结
人教版九年级英语第七单元重点短语及句型知识点小结Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一.重点短语1. choose their own clothes选择自己的衣服2. be serious about对…认真,严肃3. care about担心4. eight hours’ sleep八小时的睡眠5. driver’s/driving license驾照6. instead of doing sth代替做某事7. wear uniforms穿校服8. be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害9. a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩10. talk back回嘴,顶嘴11. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事12. make my own decision 做自己的决定13. old people’s home养老院14. the importance of …的重要性15. make sure确保16. a professional runner一个专业的赛跑者17.keep…away from远离get in the way of挡…路;妨碍18. stay up 熬夜19. a part-time job兼职20. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉be strict in sth对某事严厉二.重点句型1.She is a sixteen-year-old girl.=She is sixteen years old.2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)Mother allows me to watch TV every night.LiLy is allowed to go to America.3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/使(别人)做某事get sth. done(过去分词)have sth. doneI get my hair cut. == I have my hair cut.4. enough 足够形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough足够漂亮enough+名词如:enough food 足够食物enough…to 足够…去做…例:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
高考英语重点短语及例句
高考英语重点短语及例句1. Keep in touch 保持联系Example:A: I'm going to study abroad next month.B: That's great! Don't forget to keep in touch with us. 例句:A: 我下个月要出国留学了。
B: 太棒了!不要忘记和我们保持联系。
2. Make progress 取得进步Example:A: How's your English study going?B: I'm making progress, thanks for asking.例句:A: 你的英语学习怎么样了?B: 我在进步,谢谢你的问候。
3. Face challenges 面对挑战Example:A: Are you ready for the new job?B: I'm a little nervous, but I'm ready to face the challenges.例句:A: 你准备好新工作了吗?B: 我有点紧张,但我准备好面对挑战。
4. Deal with pressure 应对压力Example:A: How do you deal with the pressure of exams?B: I try to stay organized and take breaks when I need them.例句:A: 你是怎么应对考试压力的?B: 我尽量保持有条不紊,并在需要时休息。
5. Pursue dreams 追求梦想Example:A: What are your plans for the future?B: I want to pursue my dreams and become a successful entrepreneur.例句:A: 你对未来有什么打算?B: 我想追求梦想,成为一名成功的创业者。
初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)
[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
初中英语短语句型归纳总结
初中英语短语句型归纳总结以下是一些初中英语常用的短语和句型归纳总结:一、短语1. be good at:擅长于……2. be interested in:对……感兴趣3. come from:来自于……4. enjoy doing sth.:喜欢做某事5. look forward to doing sth.:期待做某事6. make friends with sb.:和某人交朋友7. take part in:参加……8. have a good time:玩得开心9. have to:不得不……10. give up:放弃二、句型1. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.:对某人来说做某事是……的2. There is/are + sth. + 地点状语:某地有某物3.Sb. spend(s) + 时间/金钱+ on sth.:某人花费时间/金钱在某事上4.Sb. spend(s) + 时间/金钱+ (in) doing sth.:某人花费时间/金钱做某事5.Would you like to do sth.?:你想要做某事吗?6.Why not do sth.?:为什么不做某事呢?7.What about doing sth.?:做某事怎么样?以下是一些短语和句型的例句:一、短语1. be good at:擅长于……例句:She is good at singing. 她擅长唱歌。
2. be interested in:对……感兴趣例句:I am interested in history. 我对历史感兴趣。
3. come from:来自于……例句:He comes from China. 他来自中国。
4. enjoy doing sth.:喜欢做某事例句:I enjoy reading books. 我喜欢读书。
5. look forward to doing sth.:期待做某事例句:I look forward to meeting you. 我期待与你见面。
高考英语常考的重点短语句型归纳
高考英语常考的重点短语句型归纳高考英语重点短语句型1.put forward = come up with 提出2.draw a conclusion 得出结论3.In conclusion 最后4.conclude sth from...从...推断出...5. be infected with 染上...(疾病)6.scientific research科学研究7.remove...from...把...从...移开,去除8.expose...to...使...暴露于...9.be exposed to...暴露于10.cure sb of sth治疗某人某病rm sb of sth通知某人某事12.accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪13.remind sb of sth使某人想起某事14.rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某事15.rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物16. suspect sb of sth怀疑某人某事17.in the neighborhood在邻近在附近18.link A to B = connect A with B = relate A to B将A与B联系起来19. combine A with B 将A和B结合起来19.with certainty确定地20. contribute sth to...向...捐献,捐款;给...提供(忠告、建议);投稿21.contribute to sth = lead to sth 有助于,是...的原因;促进某事物22.make a contribution to...= make contributions to...为...做出贡献23.apart from = besides “除...之外,而且”或是expect “除...之外”24.positive 积极的肯定的确实的25.negative 消极的否定的26.be strict with...对...严格的27.make sense有意义;讲得通28.make no sense 没意义,讲不通高中英语必背重点句子有哪些1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2.asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4.be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5.be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6.be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.高中英语必背重点句子1. According to…依照/根据…….According to the newspaper, it#39;s a great movie. 根据报纸说,这是一部很棒的电影.2. Am I allowed to…我可以……吗Am I allowed to introduce our new manager Mr. Anderson to all of you请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家,好吗3. As matter of fact,…实际上……,…….As matter of fact,I don#39;t agree with you. 实际上,我不大同意你的看法.4.As far as I#39;m concerned/…就我而言,…….As far as I#39;m concerned, | think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren.就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.5.As far as I know,...据我所知,…….As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong.据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错.6.As I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,…….As I just mentioned, nobody should drop out of school unless they believe they face theopportunity of a lifetime. And even then they should reconsider.正如我刚才提到过的,任何人都不应该辍学,除非他们相信他们面临着一生中难得的机会,尽管那样,他们还需反复思量. [reconsider..重新考虑]7. As I see it,…在我看来,…….As I see it, he is not the right person for this position. 在我看来,他不是这个职位的合适人选.8. As is known to us all, ... 众所周知,……As is known to us all, Hong Kong is one of the financial centers of Asia.众所周知,香港是亚洲金融中心之一.9. As long as...只要….As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible.只要我们一起努力,我们就能把不可能变为可能.10.But for...若不是因为……./如果没有…….But for your generous help, we couldn#39;t have finished the work so soon. 如果没有你的鼎力相助,我们不可能这么快完成工作的.。
鲁教版七年级英语上册短语句型
鲁教版七年级英语上册短语句型鲁教版七年级英语上册重点短语及句子归纳复习短语1. watch TV 看电视2. talk on the phone 在电话上聊天3. TV show 电视节目4. write a letter 写封信5. read a book/books 读书;看书6. wait for 等候;等待7. talk about sth./sb. 谈论某事(物)/某人8. some of ………中的一些;一些……9. in the first/second/next/last photo 在第一张/第二张/下一张/最后一张照片里10. at the pool 在这个(那个)水池11. at home 在家12. be with sb. 和某人在一起13. in this photo 在这张相片里句型1. What are you doing? 你在做什么?I’m watching TV. 我正在看电视。
2. What’s he doing? 他在干嘛?He’s reading. 他正在阅读。
3. That sounds good. 那听起来不错。
4. What’s h e taking? 他正在拿什么?5. What’s he waiting for? 他在等什么?6. What’s he reading? 他在读什么?7.Who are Ben and Tim talking to? 本和蒂姆在和谁说话?8. What are they talking about? 他们正谈论什么?9. Where are they all going? 他们将要去哪儿?10. Where is he swimming? 他正在哪儿游泳?11. Is Tina there? 蒂娜在那儿吗?No, she isn’t. 不,她没在。
12. Here are some … 这儿有一些……13. Are you surfing? 你在冲浪吗?Unit 2 It’s raining!短语1. how’s = how is……怎样2. the weather in Shanghai 上海的天气3. in Shanghai/Beijing 在上海/北京4. play computer games 玩电子(电脑)游戏5. Uncle Joe 乔叔叔6. in picture d 在图片d中7. Around The World 环绕世界;世界各地8. join CCTV’s Aroun d The World show 参加中央电视台世界各地栏目9. on vacation 在度假;在假期10. take photos / a photo 照相;拍照11. lie on the beach 躺在海滩上12. look at 看着……13. this group of people 这群人14. people playing beach volleyball 正在打沙滩排球的人15. look cool 看起来很酷16. in this heat 在这种热度下17. have a good time 玩得开心;玩得愉快18. in restaurant(s) 在餐馆里*19. as usual 像往常一样,照例*20. my whole family 我全家句型1. How’s the weather in … /there?那儿天气任何?It’s raining/snowing. 正下着雨/雪呢。
初中英语作文常用句型及短语
初中英语作文常用句型及短语英语作文是初中英语学习的重要部分,通过写作可以锻炼语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。
想要写好英语作文,一个重要的方面就是灵活运用各种句型和短语。
下面我们来介绍一些常用的句型和短语,希望对你的写作有所帮助。
一、句型1. On one hand, on the other hand. 一方面,另一方面。
例句:On one hand, studying hard can help improve our grades. On the other hand, we should also pay attention to our physical health.2. It is well known that... 众所周知,...例句:It is well known that regular exercise is good for our health.3. There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问,...例句:There is no doubt that reading can broaden our horizons.4. In my opinion, ... 在我看来,...例句:In my opinion, learning a foreign language is very important.5. As far as I'm concerned, ... 就我个人而言,...例句:As far as I'm concerned, music is a great way to relax.6. It is believed that... 人们相信,...例句:It is believed that hard work leads to success.7. Nowadays, ... 如今,...例句:Nowadays, more and more people are using smartphones.8. With the development of society, ... 随着社会的发展,...例句:With the development of society, people's lives have become more convenient.二、短语1. In conclusion 总之例句:In conclusion, we should take advantage of our time and work hard.2. As a result 结果例句:He studied hard for the exam, and as a result, he got a high score.3. According to 根据例句:According to the survey, most students prefer playing sports to watching TV.4. It's worth noting that 值得注意的是例句:It's worth noting that learning from mistakes is important for personal growth.5. In addition 此外例句:In addition, we should also take care of the environment.6. On the contrary 相反地例句:Many people think that money is the key to happiness, but on the contrary, it is not true.7. In my point of view 在我看来例句:In my point of view, a healthy lifestyle is the foundation of success.8. In a word 总而言之例句:In a word, practice makes perfect.通过运用这些常用的句型和短语,我们可以使我们的英语作文更加丰富多样,更具有说服力。
中考英语:1000个固定词组及句型搭配,替孩子收藏,3年不愁
中考英语:1000个固定词组及句型搭配,替孩子收藏,3年不
愁
英语对很多初中的同学来说,都是个老大难的问题。
很多同学在小学阶段还能够勉强应付,但进入初中阶段随着词汇量的加大,语法学习的深入,很多同学都难以适应这一阶段的学习,导致英语成绩下滑,从而也影响了高中阶段的学习。
那么进入初中阶段应该如何把握学习英语呢?其实不管什么时候,英语学科的学习都是讲究方法的,只要找到了方法,学习起来非常简单,就像我们的母语一样。
而英语的学习,不管什么时候单词词汇的积累都是首要的,很多同学进入初中以后之所以成绩下滑严重,其实很大部分原因还是在于对词汇的积累不到位导致。
因此今天为了能够帮助初中阶段的同学们更好的掌握学习英语学科,老师这次就将初中英语1000个固定词组及句型搭配做了一个整理汇总,这些都是初中阶段的一些常考高频词组和句型,建议家长朋友们可以为孩子打印手粗一份,初中3年学习都不用愁,值得珍藏学习!。
高考英语作文常用句型及短语汇总
高考英语作文常用句型及短语汇总一、~ the + ~ est +名词+that+主词+ have ever + seenknown/heard/had/read,etc~ the most +形容词+名词+that+主词+ have ever +seenknown/heard/had/read,etc例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩;Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师;二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事;三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过;例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过;四、There is no denying that + S + V……不可否认的……例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from badto worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下;五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~全世界都知道……例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的;六、There is no doubt that +句子~~毫无疑问的……例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意;七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子……的优点是……例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't createproduceany pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染;八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子……的原因是……例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气;九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子如此……以致于……例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它;十、Adj + as + Subject主词+ be,S + V~~~虽然……例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no meanssatisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意;十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~愈……愈……例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步;The more books we read,the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问;十二、By +Ving,~~ can ~~借着……,……能够…… 例句:By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康;十三、~~~ enable + Object受词+ to + V……使……能够……例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松;十四、On no account can we + V ~~~我们绝对不能……例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值;十五、It is time + S +过去式该是……的时候了例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve thetraffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了;十六、Those who ~~~……的人……例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚;十七、There is no one but ~~~没有人不……例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学;十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V不得不……例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give updoing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动;十九、It is conceivable that +句子可想而知的It is obvious that +句子明显的It is apparent that +句子显然的例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色;二十、That is the reason why ~~~那就是……的原因例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠热;那就是我不喜欢它的原因;二十一、For the past +时间,S +现在完成式……过去……年来,……一直……例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试;二十二、Since + S +过去式,S +现在完成式;例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功;二十三、It pa ys to + V ~~~……是值得的;例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的;二十四、be based on以……为基础例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的;二十五、Spare no effort to + V不遗余力的例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境;二十六、bring home to +人+事让……明白……事例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值;二十七、be closely related to ~~与……息息相关例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关;二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V养成……的习惯例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯;二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving,~~~因为……例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想;三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V= How + Adj + a + N + V多么……例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promiseHow important a thing it is to keep our promise遵守诺言是多么重要的事三十一、Leave much to be desired令人不满意例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意;三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~对……有很大的影响例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响;三十三、do good to对……有益,do harm to对……有害例句:Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益;Overwork does harm to health. 工作过度对健康有害;三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~对……造成一大威胁例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁;三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one’s best尽全力去……例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标. 不用说…It goes without saying that从句 = It is needless to say that从句 = It is obvious that从句 = Obviously, S. + V. 例∶不用说早睡早起是值得的; It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2. 我深信… I am greatly convinced that从句 = I am greatly assured that从句例∶我深信预防好于治疗; I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.3. 在各种…之中…Among various kinds of …, …= Of all the …, … 例∶在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑; Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.4. …是很容易证明的;It can be easily proved that从句例∶时间最珍贵是很容易证明的; It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.5. …无论如何强调都不为过;… cannot be overemphasized 例∶交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过; The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.6. 就我的看法…;我认为…In my opinion, …= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … 例∶就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康; In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.7. A 每个人都知道… Everyone knows that从句=It’s well-known that =As we all know,…B 就我所知…As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例∶就我所知下列方法对我帮助很大; As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.8. 毫无疑问地…There is no doubt that从句例∶毫无疑问地近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题; There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.9. 根据我个人经验…According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, … 例∶根据我个人经验微笑已带给我许多好处; According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.10. 在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬; Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than … 例∶在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬; Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.11. A 随着人口的增加… With the increase/growth of the population, …B 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … 例∶随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了; With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.补:1、Those who ~~~ ...的人...例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚;2、There is no one but ~~~ 没有人不...例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学;3、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V 不得不...例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动;4、It is conceivable that + 句子可想而知的It is obvious that + 句子明显的It is apparent that + 句子显然的例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色;5、That is the reason why ~~~ 那就是...的原因例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠热;那就是我不喜欢它的原因;6、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...过去...年来,...一直...例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试;7、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式;例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功;8、It pays to + V ~~~ ...是值得的;例句:It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的;9、be based on 以...为基础例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的;10、Spare no effort to + V 不遗余力的例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境;11、bring home to + 人 + 事让...明白...事例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值;12、be closely related to ~~ 与...息息相关例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关;13、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V 养成...的习惯We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯;14、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ 因为...例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想;15、What a + Adj + N + S + V= How + Adj + a + N + V多么...例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise How important a thing it is to keep our promise。
英语高频短语和句型
英语高频短语和句型英语高频短语和句型(100个)1. welcome to sp→欢迎到某地例句:Welcome to China.2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?→ 出什么毛病了?例句:What’s the matter with your watch?3. be different from →与---不同例句:The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.4. be the same as →与……相同例句:His trousers are the same as mine.5. be friendly to sb.→对某人友好例句:Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.6. want to do sth.→想做某事例句:I want to go to school.7. want sb. to do st h.→想让某人做某事例句:I want my son to go to school.8. what to do →做什么例句:We don’t know what to do next.9. let sb. do sth.让→某人做某事例句:Let him enter the room.英语中使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有leave(离开).get(得到).keep (保持).make(使,令),let(让),help(帮助),have (有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。
10. let sb. not do sth.→让某人不做某人例句:Let him not stand in the rain.11. why don’t you do sth?→ 怎么不做某事呢?= 例句:Why don’t you play football with us?12. why not do sth.?→怎么不做某事呢?例句:Why not play football with us?13. make sb. sth.→为某人制造某物=例句:My father made me a kite.14. make sth for sb.→为某人制造某物例句:My father made a kite for me.15. What…mean by…?→ 做……是什么意思?例句:What do you mean by doing that?介词后跟动词,都得ing 16. like doing sth.→喜爱做某事例句:Jim likes swimming.like doing sth表示长时间的喜欢做某事,指兴趣爱好.在意义上比较一般和抽象,时间观念不强,不指某一次动作;like to do sth 则常指想去做某事,某个具体的动作,表示偶尔一次喜欢做某事、或者突然喜欢干某事.“like to do ”一般与“would ”搭配表示意愿.17. like to do sth. →想去做某事例句:He doesn’t like to swim now.18. feel like doing sth.→想做某事例句:I feel like eating bananas.19. would like to do sth.→愿意做某事例句:Would you like to go rowing with me?20. would like sb. to do sth.→愿意某人做某事例句:I’d like you to stay with me tonight.21. make sb. do sth.→逼使某人做某事例句:His brother often makes him stay in the sun. make sb.do sth.have sb.do sth.let sb.do sth.如果是被动才有sb.is made to do sth.22. let sb. do sth. →让某人做某事例句:Let me sing a song for you.23. have sb. do sth.→使某人做某事例句:You shouldn’t have the students work so hard. have sb doing sth 让某人一直干某事24. be far from sp→离某地远例句:His school is far from his home.25. be near to sp→离某地近例句:The hospital is near to the post office.26. be good at sth./doing sth.→ 擅长某事/做某事例句:We are good at English.They are good at boating.27. It takes sb. some time to do sth.→ 某人花多少时间做某事例句:It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth. →某人花多少时间做某事例句:I spent twenty years in writing the novel. take句型中,主语是代词,真正主语是后面的不定式. 而spend句型中,主语一般是人29. sb. spends some tim e/money on sth.→某事花了某人多少时间/金钱例句:Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.30. sth. costs sb. some money.→ 某物花了某人多少钱例句:The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.31. sb. pays some money for sth.→某人为某物付了多少钱例句:Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.32. begin/start with sth.→开始做某事例句:The started the meeting with a song.33. be going to do sth.→打算做某事例句:We are going to study in Japan.34. call A B →叫A B例句:They called the village Gumtree.35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth.→感谢某人做某事例句:Thank you for your help.Thank you for helping me.36. What……for?→为什么例句:What do you learn English for?37. How/ what about doing sth. ?→做某事怎么样?例句:How about going fishing?38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语=例句:Lucy is the tallest in her class.39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.例句:Lucy is taller than any other student in herclass.40. have to do sth. →不得不做某事例句:I have to go home now.41. had better do sth.→最好做某事例句:You’d better study hard at English.42. had better not do sth.→最好别做某事例句:You’d better not stay up.43. help sb. to do sth.→帮助某人做某事例句:Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes. 44. help sb. do sth. →帮助某人做某事例句:He usually helps me learn English.45. help sb. with sth.→帮助某人做某事例句:I sometimes help my mother with the housework.46. make it +时间→把时间定在几点例句:Let’s make it 8:30.47. take sb. to sp→带某人到某地例句:Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.49. have nothing to do (with sb)→与某人没有关系例句:That has nothing to do with me.50.主语+ don’t think + 从句→认为……不……例句:I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.51. It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth.→做某事对某人来说怎么样例句:It is lucky for you to go to London.52. How + adj/ adv +主+谓!→多么……啊!例句:How beautiful the flower is!53. what + a/an + adj + [ ] +主+谓!例句:What an beautiful flower it is!54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+谓!例句:What bad weather it is today!55. find it + adj+ to do sth.→发现做某事如何例句:I find it hard to speak English well!56. ask sb. for sth.→向某人要某物例句:They often ask me for money.57. need to do sth.→需要做某事例句:You need to study hard.58. need sth →需要某物例句:I don’t need yo ur money.59. use A to do B→用A来做B例句:We use pens to write.60. show sb. Sth→给某人看某物=例句:Please show me the map.61.show sth. to sb.→把某物给某人看例句:Please show the map to me.62. pass sb. sth.→把某物递给某人=例句:Pass me the cup of tea.63. pass sth. to sb. →把某物递给某人例句:Pass the cup of tea to me.64. buy sb. sth.→为某人买某物=例句:Mother bought me a bike.65. buy sth. for sb.→为某人买某物例句:Mother bought a bike for me.66.give sb. sth →把某物给某人= 例句:Jim gave me an English dictionary.67. give sth. to sb.→把某物给某人例句:Jim gave an English dictionary to me.68. get to sp→达到某地=例句:I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 69. arrive at /in sp→达到某地=例句:I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.70. reach sp→达到某地例句:I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 71. hope to do sth. →希望某人做某事例句:I hope to see you soon.72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb.→某物出设么毛病了=例句:There is something wrong my car.73. sth. is wrong with……→某物出设么毛病了例句:Something is wrong with my car.74. How do you like sth?→你认为……怎么样?=例句:How do you like Beijing?75.What do you think of sth.?→你认为……怎么样?例句:What do you think of Beijing?76. start doing sth.→开始做某事例句:I started learning English in 1983.77. start to do sth. →开始做某事例句:I started to watch TV after finishing myhomework.78.finish doing sth.→完成作某事例句:I finished cleaning my car just now.79. enjoy doing sth.→喜欢做某事例句:They all enjoy living and working in China. 80.What / when / wh ere / who / something / anything / nothing else……→别的什么/何时/何地/谁……例句:What else do you want to buy?Where else have you gone?Who else have you played with?I have nothing else to tell you.Would you like something else?81. forget doing sth.→忘记做过某事了例句:I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.82. forget to do sth.→忘了做某事了例句:I forgot to turn off the lights.Could you go back and shut the off?83. remember doing sth.→记得做过某事了例句:I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.84. r emember to do sth.→记住做某事例句:Remember to bring me some money. I’ve run out of it.85.stop to do sth. →停下来去做某事例句:He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.86. stop doing sth.→停止做某事例句:The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.87. watch/se e/hear sb. do sth.→观看/看见/听见某人做某事例句:I saw you pick an apple just now.88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth.→观看/看见/听见某人在做某事例句:I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.89. go on doing sth.→继续作谋事例句:He went on reading after a short rest.90. go on to do sth.→继续作谋事例句:He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.91. go on with sth.→继续某事例句:He went on with his work after a short rest. 92. say hello/goodbye to sb.→向某人告别Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.93. be busy doing sth.→忙于做某事例句:They are busy planting trees on the hill.94. be interested in sth.→对某事感兴趣例句:English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.95. tell sb. to do sth.→告诉某人做某事例句:Mother told me to go shopping with her.96. ask sb. to do sth.→请某人做某事例句:Jim ask me to go rowing with him.97. call/ring sb. up →给某人打电话例句:I will call you up tommow.98. be ready to do sth.→准备做某事例句:We are ready to have lunch.99. go doing sth.→去做某事例句:Let’s go fishing.100. prefer A/d oing A to B/doing B→喜欢A/做A而非B/做B 例句:Lucy prefers English to French.I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.。
初中英语作文常用的高级句型及短语
初中英语作文常用的高级句型及短语
在初中阶段的英语学习中,写作是一个重要的部分,而句子结构和词汇选择对于作文的质量起着决定性的作用。
通过运用一些高级且恰当的句型和短语,可以使作文更加地生动和优美。
下面将介绍一些初中英语作文常用的高级句型及短语,希望能够对学生们的写作有所帮助。
高级句型
1.虚拟语气:If I were you, I would…(要是我是你,
我会……)
2.比较级与比较级:The more we read, the more we
know.(我们读得越多,知道的就越多)
3.强调句:It is important that we protect the
environment.(保护环境是非常重要的)
4.目的状语从句:I study hard so that I can get good
grades.(我努力学习以便取得好成绩)
5.条件状语从句:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at
home.(如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家)
常用短语
1.on the other hand:另一方面
2.for example:例如
3.as a result:结果
4.in conclusion:总之
5.in addition:此外
6.It is well-known that:众所周知
7.It goes without saying that:不言而喻
8.Nowadays:如今
通过运用这些高级句型和常用短语,可以使我们的作文更加地丰富多彩,表达更加清晰和有力。
希望同学们在写作中多多尝试,不断提升自己的写作水平,展现出更好的英语表达能力。
八年级英语下册Unit 6重点短语及句型总汇
八年级英语下册Unit 6重点短语及句型总汇一、重点短语1. 看病•see a doctor:看医生•go to the hospital:去医院•have a headache:头痛•have a fever:发烧•have a cold:感冒•have a cough:咳嗽•take medicine:吃药•get better soon:早日康复2. 身体部位•head:头•eye:眼睛•nose:鼻子•mouth:嘴巴•ear:耳朵•throat:喉咙•stomach:胃•back:后背3. 学习•study for the test:为考试而学习•take notes:做笔记•pay attention to:注意•review the lessons:复习课文•ask for help:寻求帮助•make progress:取得进步•get a good grade:得到好成绩•work hard:努力学习4. 祝福•Good luck!:好运!•Wish you all the best!:祝你一切顺利!•Have a great day!:今天过得愉快!•May you succeed!:愿你成功!二、重点句型1. 表达疾病•What’s the matter?:怎么了?•Are you OK?:你没事吧?•I have a headache.:我头痛。
•He has a fever.:他发烧了。
•She has a cold.:她感冒了。
•They have a cough.:他们咳嗽。
2. 表达学习进度•How is your study going?:你的学习进展如何?•I’m studying for the math test.:我正在为数学考试学习。
•I’m taking notes in the class.:我在上课时做笔记。
•I’m reviewing the English lessons.:我在复习英语课文。
[精]中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总
中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总一、重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情态动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。
”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。
注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。
”“是呀。
”2.Turn right/leftat the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。
”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。
”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with…?此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。
”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开;打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。
)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。
)2. get along with (与...相处;和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。
)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。
)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。
)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。
)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。
)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗?)5. make up (弥补;组成;编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。
)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。
)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。
)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后;终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作,最后我们成功了。
新版广州版小学英语六年级上短语句型汇总
新版广州版小学英语六年级上短语句型汇总在小学英语六年级的学习中,短语和句型的掌握是非常重要的。
通过掌握常用的短语和句型,同学们可以更加流利地表达自己的想法,提高英语口语和写作的能力。
本文将对新版广州版小学英语六年级上册的短语和句型进行汇总和总结,希望对同学们的学习有所帮助。
一、日常用语短语1. How are you? - 你好吗?2. Nice to meet you! - 很高兴见到你!3. What's your name? - 你叫什么名字?4. Where are you from? - 你来自哪里?5. Thank you! - 谢谢你!6. You're welcome! - 不客气!7. Excuse me. - 对不起。
8. May I go to the restroom? - 我可以去洗手间吗?9. Can you help me? - 你可以帮助我吗?10. I'm sorry. - 对不起。
二、时间和日期短语1. What's the time? - 几点了?2. It's eight o'clock. - 现在是八点。
3. What day is it today? - 今天是星期几?4. It's Monday. - 今天是星期一。
5. What's the date today? - 今天几号?6. It's the 5th of May. - 今天是五月五号。
三、询问和告知短语1. Can I help you? - 我能帮你吗?2. What's this in English? - 这个用英语怎么说?3. How do you spell it? - 怎么拼写?4. I don't understand. - 我不懂。
5. Please speak slowly. - 请慢慢说。
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英语常用短语及句型汇总1.高考高频动词短语(1)act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病(2)break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开(3)bring短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring up 抚养,培养,哺育(4)call短语:call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地)[比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召(5)come短语:come about 发生,产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来,想起来,复活come down 下来,下落,传下come down to…到达,从一处来到另一处come for…来拿,来取come from…来自,出生于come in 进来,进入come into being 形成,产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上(6)cut短语:cut away 切除,剪去cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应)cut out 删除,剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉(8)get短语:get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指,本意是get around = get about 四处走动,活动get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离get away from 逃脱,逃离get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得get off 下车,脱下(衣服等)get on 上车,过活get on / along with…进展,与……相处get out 离开,出去get out of 逃避,避免get over 克服,恢复,原谅get up 起床,起身get across 理解,度过get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)get to 到达,抵达(9)give短语:give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发give back 归还,送回give in 投降,让步,屈服give off 释放,发出,放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完,耗尽,分发,发放give over = hand over 转交,移交give up 放弃,辞去(10)go短语:go abroad 出国go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 go against 违反,违背go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开,离去go back 回去go by 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去go down 下来,落下,倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于go on 发生,进行,继续go out 熄灭,出去,外出go over 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登go with…与……相配(12)hold短语:hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住hold one’s breath屏息,不出气hold on 等一等,不要挂电话hold on to 抓住,保住hold out 伸出,坚持下去,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞hold together 连在一起,团结一致(13)keep短语:keep away from 避开,别靠近keep back 隐瞒,忍住,阻止……向前,留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内(14)knock短语:knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等)knock down 把……撞倒,击倒knock into 撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻,撞倒(15)look短语:look at 看着,注视,检查look after 照顾,照料,照看look ahead 向前看,展望未来look back on…回顾……,回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找,找look in 来访,参观look into…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……(比较:look the same 看起来像)look on 旁观,观望(16)make短语:make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)[比较:be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)be made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成] make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成(17)pass短语:pass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试(18)pay短语:pay attention to … 对……注意,留心……(19)pick短语:pick out 挑选,认出pick up 拾起,接收,学会(语言),开车去接,康复,购买(便宜商品)(20)put短语:put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put down 扑灭,平息,镇压,记下put forward 提出,建议,推荐put off 延期,拖延put on (戏)上演,放(唱片),穿戴put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立put into 使进入,输入,投入(21)send短语:send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人,请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣,发出(信号、通知等)send up 发射,射出,往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉(22)set短语:set about (doing) sth 着手,开始set aside 留出,搁/放在一边set down 放下,记下set off 出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起set out (for…) 出发往(……),动身去(……)set out to do 开始做,着手做set up 创立,设立,开办,竖起,支起(23)stand短语:stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为……的候选人stand out 突出,显眼stand up 起立,站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动(24)take短语:take after 与某人相像take along 带领,携带take away 拿走,拿去,使离开take down 拿下,记下,记录take for…当作……,误以为是……take in 吸收,接纳,上当take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣帽/鞋),成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出,取出take over 继承,接管,接替take up 从事,开始,专注于,占去(时间、空间、地位等)take place 发生,出现,举行(25)think短语:think about 思考,考虑(是否去做)think of 想到,想起,认为,对……有看法/想法think out 想出think over 仔细考虑think up 提出,想出,设计出(26)turn短语:turn against 转而反对,背叛turn around / round 转身,转过来turn … away 赶走……,辞退……,把……打发走turn on 打开(灯,气,水,电器等)turn off 关掉(灯,气,水,电器等)turn up 把音量开大,卷起,翻起,发生,出现,到达turn down 关小/调低(音量/热度),拒绝turn over 把……翻过来,翻动,犁翻(土地),细想turn in 交进,上缴,归还turn into 变成2.以介词或副词为中心的动词短语(便于强化记忆)(l)动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心(2)动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回look back(on) 回顾(3)动词+downcut down 削减,砍倒put down 记下,写下,镇压take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来burn down 烧毁tear down 拆毁,拆除come down 下落,传下break down 坏了,垮了,分解bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家(4)动词+ataim at 向……瞄准,旨在run at 冲向,向……攻击call at 拜访(地点)tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视work at 干……活动(研究)come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等)point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶(5)动词+awaydie away 逐渐消失put away 收拾起来,存起来pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走give away 背弃,泄漏send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走wear away 磨掉,消耗throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散break away 摆脱(6)动词+fromdie from 因……而死hear from 收到……来信learn from 向……学习differ from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦result from 由于separate…from 把……分离开keep/stop/prevent…from 不让…做date from=date back to 始于..时期,追溯到(7)动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到beg for 乞求wait for 等候look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找long for 渴望care for 关心,喜欢seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取apply for 申请stand for 代表,表示search for 查找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价take…for 误以为……是hope/wish for 希望得到(8)动词十inget in 收获,进入fill in 填写cut in 插入join in 参加look in 来访,参观hand in 上交drop in 拜访give in 让步take in 接纳,吸收call in 召集,来访bring in 引进,使得到收入break in 强制进入,插话result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功persist in 坚持(9)动词十intorun into 碰到look into 研究,调查,往里面看burst into 闯入,进发turn into 变成change…into 把……变成divide…into 把……分成put/translate…into 把……译成(l0)动词+ofdie of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说think of 想到dream of 梦到speak of 谈到consist of 由……组成approve of 赞成complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况,怎么啦(l1)动词+outgo out 熄灭set out 出发,着手try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭run out 用完let out 泄漏,发出(声音)pick out 选出hold out 坚持下去wear out 穿破,使……疲劳make out 理解,看清楚keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住find out 查出,弄明白work out 算出,想出办法等send out 发出,派遣give out 散发,分发,用完look out 当心,提防hand out 散发,分发help out 救助turn out 结果是,生产come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉burst out 进发carry out 执行break out 爆发point out 指出figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出leave out 省略,删掉speak out 大胆讲出(l2)动词+overgo over 审阅,检查,研究get over 克服run over 压死,看一遍take over 接管,接替turn over 翻倒,细想fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚look over 翻阅,检查think over 仔细考虑watch over 看守,照看(l3)动词十toadd to 增添get to 到达see to 处理,料理turn to 向……求助,查阅come to 共计,苏醒lead to 导致,通向reply to 答复refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅bring to 使苏醒agree to 同意object to 反对point to 指向write to 写信给relate to 理解,同情,涉及,(与……)有关attend to 处理belong to 属于supply…to 为……提供devote…to 贡献给stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于compare…to 与……相比,把……比作(l4)三词以上的短语动词do well in 在……干得好make up for 弥补look down on / upon 轻视break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除put up with 忍受catch up with = keep up with 赶上fill up with 用……装满go on with 继续get on / along with 和……相处look forward to 盼望look up to 仰望,尊敬add up to 总计live up to 依据……行事;做到;不辜负(期望)get close to 接近get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问take / get / catch hold of 握住run out of 用完get out of 逃避,避免take notice of 注意take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代set an example to 为……树立榜样after all 毕竟,终究even if = even though 虽然,即使,尽管)as long as 只要as much / many as 多达as soon as 一……就……at risk 处于危险中regard … as…认为……是accept … as…认为……是……,承认……是……,把……当作……treat … as…把……当作recognize … as…认为……是……view / see / know … as…认为……是……consider … as …/ consider … (to be…)认为……是……look on … as…视……为refer to … as…把……视为think of… as… / think … (to be…)认为……是……]accept sb’s apology 接受某人的道歉accuse sb of sth / doing sth 指控某人为……/ 做某事adapt to (改变以)适应add to 增加,添加add …to…把……加到……上add up 加起来add up to 总计达到adjust to (调整以)适应agree on sth 对……达成共识agree to (the plan) 同意(计划等)] aim at 向……瞄准,旨在,针对appeal to 有吸引力,呼吁,上诉apply for 申请,请求apply to 应用,适用approve of 赞成arrive in / at 到达某地ask for 要求得到ask for a day off 请一天假attach to 加在……之上,使喜爱,使依恋,参加,附着attempt to do sth 试图做某事attend to 处理,照顾,关照,倾听attract / draw / call sb’s attention 吸引某人注意above all 首要的是,尤其是according to 根据again and again 一次又一次,一再,反复ahead of…优于,超过,比……早,在……的前面and so on 等等apart from 除……都,除……以外on the way = in store 即将来临by the way 顺便说,顺便问一下by way of …经由,经过, 通过……的方法in a way = in one way = in some way 在某种程度上in no way 决不, 一点也不in the / sb’s way 挡道,妨碍in this / that way 以这种/那种方式,这样/那样in … way = in the way of 以……的方式on the way 在路上,在来/去的行进中out of the way 不挡道find one’s way to设法找到去……的路base on sth 以……为基础(比较:be based on / upon 以……为基础)beg for 乞求become of 发生……情况,怎么啦believe in 信赖,信任,信仰(真理,宗教,原则),支持,赞成blow away 吹走blow out 吹灭build up 逐步建立,增进,增加,加强,扩大burn down 烧毁,烧成平地burn up 消耗,烧掉burst into 闯入,突然破门而入burst out (doing ) 迸发出来,突然开始(做)before long 不久以后(比较:long before 很久以前)belong to sb / sth 属于某人/某事care about 对……感兴趣,关心,担care for 喜欢,关怀,照顾,照料care for sb to do sth 愿意某人做care to do sth 愿意做)carry away 拿走,使入迷carry off 夺走,携走carry on 继续进行,坚持下去carry on research 进行研究carry out (an experiment / a plan / an order / a survey) 开展或执行(实验/计划/命令/调查)catch / find sb doing sth 发现/发觉某人正在做某事charge… for 收费,要价check in 登记,报到check out 查明,核查,结帐clear away 清除掉,消散,清除打扫,整理clear up 打扫卫生,梳理整齐,(天气)放晴,露出喜悦的表情compete in 参加(竞赛)compete with… 与……竞争/比赛complain of 抱怨……connect to 连接,相连contribute to 有利于,贡献,捐款给,为……投稿deal with = do with 处理,解决,对付depend on / upon = rely on / upon 依靠,依赖,信赖,靠……来决定die away 逐渐消失,减弱(以至感觉不到),淡化die down 逐渐降低,减弱,消失,平息die off 一一死去,先后死去die out = become extinct 灭绝,绝迹,消失dig up 挖出,掘起divide up 分配dress up 化装打扮,乔装打扮drive off 击退, 把(车)开走drop by 访问,拜访drop in 顺便走访,拜访drop off 放下(某物),下车escape from 免于/逃脱……,从……泄露出except for 除了……之外exist in 存在于……face to face 面对面(比较:hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联)fall into 陷入,落入fall off 跌落,下降fall over 跌倒,摔倒fall to / into pieces 垮台,崩溃,解体,倒塌far away 遥远,很远far from…远离……feed … on 喂养,饲养(比较:feed on / upon …以……为食)feel down 感到闷闷不乐feel like doing sth 想做某事fight against 与……作斗争/打架/打仗fight for sth 为……而斗争,争取获得某事物fight over 为……而战,因……而争吵/争斗fight with 与……并肩作战figure out 理解,想明白,算出fill out 把……填好fix up 搭起,安装,修理,修补glance at 匆匆一瞥glare at 怒视graduate from…毕业于……hand in 交上去,提出,面交hand out 散发,分发,发放hang out (俚语)闲逛hang on 等一等,别挂电话hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快,快点Hands up. 举起手来。