人教版高中英语必修二Unit1-2单元检测
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元测试后附答案
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人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1单元测试后附答案重点单词短语考核和能力提升一、单句语法填空(本大题共9小题,共18.0分)1. A stranger burst the door open,______shocked us all.2.______is known to us all,the rare vase dates back to the Ming Dynasty.3.The famous singer,______is from Britain,has a number of devoted fans in China.4.He bought me a valuable bike,______is worth more than 1,000yuan.5.We have got to the stage______the Internet plays an important part in our daily life.6.Do you still remember the summer holiday______we made a journey to Beijing.7.You look great as you are. You shouldn't be _______________(尴尬)about your weight.8.Our children go to the (本地的) schools.9.The way______he worked out the problem is worth considering.二、阅读理解(本大题共13小题,共26.0分)APaper cutting is one of China’s most popular folk arts. Archaeological(考古学的) findings show that the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays. To get rid of the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve of the Spring Festival.Paper cuts are not produced by machine, but by hand. They are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cuts---by using scissors of knives. As the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissors. Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife.In the past, paper cuts are usually made only by women and girls. They use scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach flowers , mice, fighting roosters and rabbits eating carrots.This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together in workshops.1.How long has paper cutting lasted at least?A. About 600 yearsB. About 1,500 years.C. About 2,000 yearsD. About 2,700 years.2.People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to _______ ?A. make them look more beautiful.B. show others their excellent skillsC. bring them good luck in the new year.D. sell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival.3.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?.A. Two kinds of paper cutsB. Paper cuts are made by handC. Paper cuts are made by machineD. The process of making paper cuts.4.Paper cuts are usually about .A. Family members of the artistsB. sports and social activitiesC. fights between animalsD. things in our daily life.BHere's an unusual story:a diamond ring was recently found in an egg. The magician,Liu Qian,discovered it,in front of an audience of millions at CCTV's Spring Festival Gala. Liu's magic tricks have made the centuries-old art of magic fashionable once again,and made him the hottest magician in China.As a seasoned young magician from Taiwan,Liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows. Countries he has performed in include the United States,Japan,South Korea and the UK.Witnessing something impossible happen right before your eyes is the root of people's love for magic.Liu is known for his interaction (互动) with his audiences. He has a unique understanding of showmanship (演出技巧).“It's actually thinking rather than one's manipulation (操作) skills that is more important to achieving a successful magic show. We think carefully about how to design the shows creatively,to make them appear more interesting.”Liu said.Liu Qian's success dated back to his childhood. Born in 1976 in Taiwan,he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shop when he was seven years old. At the age of 12,he won Taiwan's Youth Magic Contest,which was judged by the great American magician,David Copperfield.Yet,Liu never planned on becoming a professional magician. He studied Japanese literature at university and only hoped to be an amateur (业余的) magician in his spare time. However,his failure to find a proper job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career.To refine his performing skills,he has performed on streets,roads and fields for passers-by,policemen and farmers.“Street shows are the biggest challenge for us magicians. We have to deal with unexpected situations and tough crowds,”Liu said.1.The story is about ________.A. Liu Qian's experiences of becoming a great magicianB. why people love magicC. what magic tricks areD. how fashionable magic is2.People love to watch magic because ________.A. they can't figure out the secret of magicB. it makes them happyC. they love watching magicians make something impossible happenD. it is a centuries-old art3.Which of the following is the key reason that Liu Qian decided to make magic hiscareer?A. He was interested in magic when he was young.B. He had won Taiwan's Youth Magic Contest.C. He became an amateur magician in his spare time.D. He couldn't find an acceptable job after graduation.4.From the story we know that ________.A. Liu Qian competed in many magic competitionsB. Liu Qian often invites audiences to be in his magic showC. Liu Qian performs on streets in order to increase his fameD. Liu Qian does street show to make moneyCThere are many older people in the world and there will be many more. A lime-known fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries. According to the World Health Organization,by 2020 there will be 1 billion,with over 700 million living in developing countries.It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries. For example,it took France 115 years for the proportion of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent. It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase.What are the implications of these increased numbers of older folk?One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live,the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability. Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible,including during old age,to lessen the financial burden on the state.Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society. In some African countries,certainly in Asia,older people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge. Yet traditions are fading away daily,which does not ensure the continued high regard of older people. As society changes,attitudes will change.Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination (歧视) in employment. Life-long learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country’s development.Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people. Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.To achieve equality in such matters will take considerable time and effort. One thing is sure:there is no time to be lost.1.The proportion of older people________.A. is bigger in developed countries than in developing countriesB. is one-seventh of the population in developing countriesC. will increase much faster in China than in FranceD. will be sixty percent in developing countries by 20202.According to the passage,which of the following are governments most worried about?A. The diseases and disability of older people.B. The longer life and good health of people.C. The loss of taxes on older people.D. The increasing respect for older people.3.It is stated directly in the passage that older people should________.A. be treated differently in different culturesB. enjoy a similar lifestyleC. be ignored as society changesD. be valued by the younger generations4.Which of the following measures is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageingproblem?A. Getting rid of age discrimination in employment.B. Ensuring adequate income protection for older people.C. Providing free health care for sick older people.D. Supplying life-long learning programs to older people.5.The author concludes in the last paragraph that________.A. governments have spent lots of time in solving the ageing problemB. population ageing is a hard problem,but it needs to be solved urgentlyC. people are too busy to solve the population ageing problemD. much time and effort will be lost in solving the ageing problem三、单选题(本大题共14小题,共14.0分)1.This is the house _____ I once lived in.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. in which2.I am surprised that a company with the good _______ would produce such poor quality goods.A. enjoymentB. appreciationC. entertainmentD. reputationThe father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A. are likeB. is likeC. likeD. likes3.Some of us remain________ at our computer for hours every day,forgetting moving our body.A. seatingB. seatedC. satD. sit4.The scenery in the desert is quite different from _____ by the seaside.A. thatB. itC. oneD. which5.—As a teenager,our son should have two or three hobbies to be really happy.—________,but how can he afford the time with so much homework every day?A. So does heB. So he doesC. So should heD. So he should6.Have you found some information about that writer ______ you can use in your article.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which7.We pursue happiness,thinking one day we will find it. But_________ it by seeking it.A. rarely will we findB. rarely we will findC. rarely will find weD. rarely find we will8.________our manager objects to Tom's joining the club,we shall accept him as a member.A. UntilB. UnlessC. IfD. After9.—I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.—________. You looked tired last time I saw you.A. I had hoped so.B. Really ?C. I'm glad you did.D. That sounds a good idea.10.What's the _______ of having a public open space where you can't eat, drink or evensimply hang out for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion11.—We all had a lot of fun at the barbecue yesterday. Pity you weren't there.—I really should have gone with you but I ________ on some remaining problems.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. would have worked12.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining company,________as 3M .A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known13.That was really a splendid evening. It's years________ I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since四、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital 1. I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I 2. ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) 3 about build self-confidence and working toward a 4 .So it was with really great 5. that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and 6. my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt 7 rising to play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t 8 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 9 too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t 10 there. When he retired three years ago, he 11his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 12 stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 13 ? I worried, remembering those split seconds___14___ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would 15 . But then came the beautiful melody(旋律),from the 16 fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. AndI 17 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 18 the music and pretend the others aren’t there.“I’m 19 of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so 20 ,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.1.A. reflected B. explained C. meant D. proved2. A. would B. could C. might D. should3. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something4.A. goal B. stage C. journey D. chance5.A. trouble B. satisfactionC. strengthD. disappointment6.A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt7.A. through B. from C. against D. before8. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand9. A. as B. once C. if D. while10. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoilt11.A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded12. A. roughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiously13.A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons14.A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments15. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust16.A. same B. warm C. different D. dirty17.A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted18. A. pass over B. turn upC. bring inD. concentrate on19.A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud20.A. casually B. anxiously C. nicely D. frequently答案和解析1.【答案】which【解析】答案:which 考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入which,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.一个陌生人突然把门闯开,这使我们都惊讶不已.考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.2.【答案】As【解析】答案是As.本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语;as is known to us all众所周知;其中as是关系代词引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句,可以放在句首、句中或句末,故答案是As众所周知,这个稀有花瓶可以追溯到明朝.本题是要求用所给词的适当形式填空,解题时首先根据句子的结构考虑句中需要的词性;其次,关注所选词的形式的变化:如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化;如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式.如果是名词关注单数和复数的选用等.3.【答案】who【解析】答案:who 考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入who,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词singer在从句中作主语,因是非限制性定语从句,用关系代词who.那位著名歌手,来自于英国,在中国拥有许多忠实的歌迷.考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.4.【答案】which【解析】答案:which 考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入which,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词bike在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.他给我买了一个贵重的自行车,它值1000多元.考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.5.【答案】where【解析】答案:where 考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入where,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词stage在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where.我们已到了互联网在我们的日常里起着重要的作用的地步.考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.6.【答案】when【解析】答案:when 考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入when,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词summer holiday在从句中作时间状语,用关系副词when.你还记得我们去北京旅行的那个暑假吗?考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.7.【答案】embarrassed【解析】embarrassed。
高三总复习人教版英语必修二Unit1 -Unit 2单元检测题(答案解析)
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高中英语必修二Unit1 -Unit 2单元检测题注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
AAs the saying goes, “Without music, life would be a mistake.” Music is very important in our lives and here are four of the greatest musicians in history.Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827)Born in Bonn, Germany, Beethoven never held an official position in Vienna. He supported himself by giving concerts, teaching piano, and the sale of his compositions(作品). The last 30 years of Beethoven’s life were filled with a lot of hard times, the first o f which was his deafness. Beethoven’s music greatly influenced the next generation of musicians.Johann Sebastian Bach(1685-1750)Bach, “the father of modern music”, was born in Eisenach, Germany. His parents died when he was nine years old, and in 1695 he went to live with his brother Johann Christoph, who was an organist(风琴手) in Ohrdruf. He stayed there until 1700. Eight years later, he moved back to Weimar, where he served as court organist for nine years. His music greatly influenced classical music.Frédéric Chopin(1810-1849)Chopin was born in Warsaw, Poland. He showed a talent for the piano at a very young age. Chopin began composing when he was still a child, but some of his early works have been lost. He gave his first public concert in 1818. Chopin was considered as the leading musician of his time.Franz Schubert(1797-1828)Schubert was born and died in Vienna. Unlike most of his predecessors, Schubert was not a great performer. He never had much money but he was very productive. He wrote his first masterpiece when he was only sixteen. However, he died young, before his talents had even been known.1. Beethoven did not make a living by ________.A. teaching studentsB. giving concertsC. selling his worksD. doing business2. Bach worked as an organist in Weimar until ________.A. 1765B. 1707C. 1750D. 17173. What do we know about the four musicians?A. They all lived a hard life at their old age.B. They were all talented musicians.C. They became famous at a young age.D. They were all good at playing the piano.BWho would have thought that potato fries could unite an entire country? Well, that seems to be the case in Belgium where there is currently a movement to have Belgian potato fries officially recognized as cultural heritage.The fries are served in a paper cone(圆锥体) from a “fritkot”, which is a shack(小屋) or a food truck. Across Belgium, there are at least 5, 000 fritkots which is 10 times more common than McDonald's restaurants in the United States.The movement for the fries to be declared official cultural heritage was started by UNAFRI, also known as the national association of fritkot owners. They claim that their establishments represent Belgium very well. “A cone of potato chips is Belgium in miniature(微模型). What's amazing is that this way of thinking is the same, in spite of differences among communities and regions,” added spokesman Bernard Lefevre.Tourists can even be seen to line up with locals in Brussels to buy a cone of fries from well-known fritkots such as Frit F lagey and Maison Antoine. “Before I came here, the only thing I knew about Belgium was that they liked their fries,” said Rachael Webb, a tourist from Ottowa, Canada.In order to be recognized by UNESCO, it has to be formally supported by the Belgian government of culture.As of right now, UNESCO has a list of 314 items of “cultural heritage” that they say is worthy enough to be preserved. Items on the list include Turkish coffee and the old native singing of the Central African Republic.Potatoes reached Belgium in the 16th century, but it wasn't until the 19th century that they were cut up into fries and sold as a meal.4.It is considered that potato fries could unite Belgium because they________.represent Belgian history B. are enjoyed by many BelgiansC. make a huge profit each yearD. are recognized by foreigners5. The movement to have potato fries declared cultural heritage was started by________.A. the Belgian governmentB. many Belgian communitiesC. a Belgian industryD. a Belgian cultural association6. From the passage, we can know that Maison Antoine________.A. is a popular Belgian tourist destinationB. is very welcome among CanadiansC. is a famous restaurant in BelgiumD. is a big international company7. It can be inferred from the passage that foods and drinks________.A. are thought to be a symbol of national achievementB. are regarded as a culture by many peopleC. express ideas of a particular periodD. record the traditions of a regionCWildlife faces threats from habitat destruction, pollution and other human actions. Although protecting wildlife can seem difficult at times, even small actions in your own neighborhood can help protect many different animals. As the saying goes, “Think globally and act locally.” You can protect wild life for future generations.Create wildlife-friendly areas in your backyard. When choosing your lawn and landscaping, choose native plants that can provide food or living places for native wildlife. This will also help cut down on pollution. Add bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract these species and offer places to them to live in.Avoid disrupting(扰乱) the natural ecosystem in our area. Non-native plants or animals can destroy habitats, particularly if there is no natural predator(捕食性动物) to keep the species in a certain amount. They can kill or disturb native plants that provide food and living places for wildlife.Practice a greener lifestyle. By saving water and fossil fuels, you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you. Take public transportation when you can, turn off electric devices when you’re not using them, take shorter showers and keep your heat at or below 20°C during the winter. Become knowledgeable about what can cause global warming, which disrupts migration patterns and habitats.Buy products that are wildlife-friendly. Avoid products that are made from threatened or endangered animals. Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps, or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.Talk to or write to policymakers about protecting wildlife. Write letters to a local newspaper. Discuss ways to help animals with friends and family members.Limit the family size. Population growth is one of the major factors in habitat destruction. By living in established city limits and limiting the family size to around two children per family, the earth’s population will stabilize(稳定) and native habitats can be protected.8. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. It is impossible to protect wildlife.B. You can protect wildlife by taking small actions.C. Protecting wildlife needs ideas rather than actions.D. Humans are big threats to wildlife in fact.9. What should we do to protect wildlife?A. Stop non-native plants and animals destroying the natural ecosystem.B. Know more knowledge about wildlife.C. Increase the number of the population in the world.D. Write letters about animals to your friends.10. Which of the following can be taken as a greener lifestyle?A. Planting native trees in your backyard.B. Keeping the water above 20°C when you are bathing.C. Taking a bus when you are going out.D. Only eating vegetables.11. What’s the best title for the text?A. Why global warming affects wildlifeB. Whether we are friendly to wildlifeC. What makes wildlife endangeredD. How we can protect wildlifeDStarbucks says it uses one billion plastic straws(吸管) every year, but it plans to stop the use of plastic straws in each of its 28, 000 stores across the globe. Starbucks’ announc ement comes just a week after Seattle, the city where the first Starbucks opened, forbade plastic straws.In order to replace the straws, Starbucks has developed a new lid(盖子) for some of its drinks like iced coffee and tea. Actually, the lid has a raised lip. Some people have compared the new lids to “adult sippy cups”, CNN Business reported.Starbucks is always saying it is a company that cares much about the environment. In recent years, awareness about the effect that plastic is having on the environment—in particular, the ocean—has caused scientists to sound the alarm about a need to curb the use of plastics.“What we realize is that these billions of little things in the ocean, such as one man’s toothbrush, one lady’s comb, all can cause the problem,” Emily Penn said. She is the co-founder of an expedition(探险队).“But what makes us happy is that we can solve it well through our daily actions. We need billions of small actions—just little daily things to reduce the pollution.”Customers who still want to enjoy a Starbucks drink with a straw will be able to request one, but it won’t be plastic. Instead, they will be given a straw made from paper or other eco-friendly materials.In May, McDonald’ s said it would experience a change from the use of plastic to paper straws in Ireland and the United Kingdom. The announcement from Starbucks could be a sign that more large chain restaurants will accept this kind of activity.12.How does Starbucks serve customers without using plastic straws?By selling iced drinks.By providing cups without lids.By using spoons to replace straws.By providing a new kind of cups.13. What does the underlined word “curb” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Stop. B.Notice. C.Control. D.Report.14. According to Emily Penn, what can be the main cause of sea pollution?A. Plastic alarms.B. Some special lids.C. Paper straws in the ocean.D. Small things thrown into the sea.15. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Starbucks Will Stop Using Plastic StrawsB. Starbucks Is Trying to Reduce Sea PollutionC. Starbucks Will Invent a New Kind of StrawsD. Starbucks Is Trying to Attract More Customers第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修二第一单元综合检测卷(附听力原文与参考答案)
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必修二Unit 1 单元综合检测卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the time now?A.4:40.B.5:00.C.5:20.2.How will the woman help the man?A.By writing a chemistry paper.B.By finding some information.C.By giving him a newspaper.3.What will the man do at 4:00?A.Take a test.B.Have a class.C.Visit a doctor.4.What does the man mean?A.The woman’s idea is not practical.B.The woman should start her own tour company.C.The woman should find her own apartment.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a hospital.C.In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?A.Stealing.B.Killing.C.Robbing.7.What does the guy look like?A.He wears a red jacket.B.He has long blond hair.C.He has a scar(疤) on his forehead.8.Who is the man speaker probably?A.A lawyer.B.A police officer.C.A café owner.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修二课后习题:UNIT 1单元测评(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
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UNIT1单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do this coming weekend?A.Call on her classmates.B.Direct traffic.C.Go hiking.2.Where is the woman going?A.To her new flat.B.To the shop.C.To her company.3.When did the woman buy her own car?st week.st month.st year.4.What does the woman do now?A.A school teacher.B.A tourist guide.C.A university student.5.How does John look?A.Excited.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow?A.It is rainy.B.It is sunny.C.It is windy.7.What has the man been doing these days?A.Reading books.B.Playing football.C.Going cycling.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
人教版英语选择性必修二课后练习Unit-1单元测评(含答案)
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人教版英语选择性必修二课后练习Unit 1单元测评(含答案)1、UNIT1单元测评(时间:120分钟总分 :150分)第一局部听力(共两节,总分 30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M:Willyougohikingwithmethiscomingweekend?W:Sorry.Iamplanningtovolunte ertodirecttrafficwithmyclassmates.1.Whatwillthewomandothiscomingweeke nd?2、A.Callonhisclassmates.B.Directtraffic.C.Gohiking.答案BM:Areyougoin gsomewhere?W:Yes,I’mofftothedepartmentstore.Imustbuysom efurnitureformynewflat.2.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tohernewflat.B.Tothes hop.C.Tohercompany.答案BM:Thecarisverynice.Didyoubuyitlastmonth?nW:No,Irenteditforaholidayla stweek.Believ3、eitornot,myowncar,whichIboughtayearago,isbetterthanthisone.3.Whendidt hewomanbuyherowncar?styear.答案CM:Tellusaboutyourself,Anne.W:AfterIgraduatedfromuniversityin2022,Iwo rkedasatouristguidefor2yearsbeforeIfoundmypresentjobasateacher.4.What doesthewomandonow?A.Aschoolteacher.B. 4、Atouristguide.C.Auniversitystudent.答案AW:Johnlooksunhappy.Whatisheworriedabout?M:Hisjobinterview,Iguess.W:R eally?Ishouldgoandchatwithhim.5.HowdoesJohnlook?A.Excited.B.Satisfied .C.Worried.答案C其次节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分 22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语新人教版必修二unit1~2测试题题(含答案)
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新课标高中英语必修二阶段性测试题U nit 1&2第二部分语言知识运用◆第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Many interesting customs and traditions have survived ______ thepast, so we should pass them down.A. onB. asC. atD. from22. They consider that vase to be a treasure, but in my opinion, it is just a ______ bottle.A. valuableB. rareC. commonD. worth23. A police car, ________ there are two policemen, stops on the side of the road.A. thatB. in itC. whichD. in which24. I’m not sure whe ther he has the key that ______ the door of the classroom.A. had belonged toB. belonging toC. belongs toD. is belonged to25. She never plays computer games, ______ her brother to.A. nor she allowsB. nor does she allowC. she nor allowsD. she nor does allow26. Because the two countries were at _____ war, the people had ______ hard life.A. /; theB. the; theC. /; aD. a; a27. I’ve just talked t o the businessman from ______ you bought your computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom28. The road is _________ to connect the village with the city.Construction will begin next month and will be finished in a year.A. ledB. repairedC. designedD. built29. Dad ______ a lot of alcohol, but now he has given it up and ______ soft drinks.A. used to drink; is used to drinkingB. was used to drinking; used to drinkC. used to drink; used to drinkingD. was used to drink; is used to drink30. A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan, ______ drew theattention of the whole nation at once.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what31. We should bring in some ______ machines to replace those old ones.A. modernB. fancyC. freshD. standard32. Many people are competing ______ each other in the competition______ the prize.A. against; forB. with; againstC. against; withD. for; with33. Alice is ill. That’s ______ she doesn’t com e to school.A. becauseB. whichC. forD. why34. These ______________ well.A. four furniture is soldB. four furnitures are soldC. four pieces of furniture soldD. four pieces of furnitures sold35. Mr. Smith is in charge of the project that ________ next week.A. is completedB. will be completedC. CompletesD. has been completed◆第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1Culturalrelics
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高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)Unit 1 Cultural relics 同步检测第一部分基础测试A. 单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. The ________ (花瓶) belong to the Ming Dynasty.2. The Great Wall is one of the ___________ (奇迹) of the world.3. We are going to buy some __________ (家具) for our new house.4. You shouldn’t _________ (假装) to know what you don’t’ know.5. I don’t like the colour of the car. ___________ (而且), it’s too expensive.6. Train fares are likely to r________ unchanged. We can still buy cheap tickets.7. These houses are made of bricks and s_________.8. When h_________, the amber can be made into any shape.9. The family j_______ are locked in a safe.10.We should do everything we can to protect c__________ relics instead of destroying them.B. 句型转换根据A句句义,用本单元所学的句型或短语完成B 句,使其句义相同或相近。
11. A: Once heated, the amber can be made into any shape.B: Once ______ ______ heated, the amber can be made into any shape.12. A: It took a team of the country’s artists ten years to make it.B: A team of the country’s artists _______ ten years _____ _____ it.13. A: I don’t know what he’s doing. I don’t care, either.B: I don’t know what he’s doing. _____ _____ I care.14. A: She went into the kitchen to look for a drink.B: She went into the kitchen in ________ ________ a drink.15. A: This dictionary is very useful in our English study.B: This dictionary is _____ ______ _____ in our English study.C. 完成句子16. We can give them something _____ _______ _________ (作为回报) their help.17. This kind of wood can _____ ______ ______ (制成) fine paper.18. The child is lost in the mountain. The police ______ _______ the mountain ______ (寻找) him.19. I don’t know what he’s doing. _________ __________ ________ _________ (我也不关心).20. He ________ ________ ________ (不可能去) to Beijing last night. I saw him just now.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.— Why do you look sad?— There are so many problems _____.A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled22. Three students in ten will go and _____ to stay in the classroom.A. the rest areB. the rest isC. the other areD. the other is23.— The English exam is not difficult, is it?—____________. Even Tom _____ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; who is belongingB. No; who is belongedC. Yes; who belongsD. No; who is belonging24. They were thirsty, so they went ______ something to drink.A. looked forB. in search forC. foundD. in search of25. When first _____ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced26. This decision (决定) was due to (由于)_________ you wouldn’t get everything ready on time.A. thatB. the doubt thatC. the doubt whichD. the doubt of27. —Is this the computer you _______ last week?—That’s it.A. had it repairedB. repaired itC. had repairedD. had repair28. In the 1930s, the two countries were at ______ war, and his father was fighting at _____ front.A. the; 不填B. 不填; theC. the; theD. 不填;不填29. The boss ______ the worker how to do it, or the accident couldn’t have happened.A. can’t have toldB. ought to tellC. could have toldD. mustn’t have told30. The paper _____ bamboo is made is especially fine.A. whichB. into whichC. of whichD. from which31. (2004年全国I 35) I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. ______, the walk will do me good.A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides32. _________ than a century ago ________ of the things we’re doing now were thought of impossible.A. Less; manyB. More; muchC. Fewer; fewD. Longer; more33. We always ______ Jack an honest man and we ______ him as a good friend of ours.A. look upon; considerB. regard; considerC. consider; regardD. look on; regard34. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen35. We tried to _______ his doubts and let him tell the truth.A. replaceB. reviewC. removeD. rebuild第二节完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
新人教版英语必修二_Unit 1 单元自主检测
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必修二Unit1 单元自主检测一、基础词汇检查1.heritage n.2.clue n.3.app n.4.dam n.5.issue n.vt.6.document n.vt.7.download vt.n.8.republic n.9.archaeologist n.10.pyramid n.11.process n.vt.12.overseas adj.adv.13.exit n.vi.& vt.14.sheet n.15.parade n.vi.16.mirror n.17.roof n.18.dragon n.19.digital adj.20.image n.21.cave n.22.historic adj.23.quote vt.24.identify vt.25.n.山峰vt.爬上;骑上26.adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的27.n.抗议vi.& vt.反对;抗议28.vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠29.n.部;司;科30.prep.& adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内31.n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试32.adj.值得做的;值得花时间的33.prep.各处;遍及;自始至终34.adv.(far的比较级)更远;35.n.意见;想法;看法36.n.对比;对照vt.对比;对照二、单句语法填空1.(2023·全国甲卷)The themes of (tradition)fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life.2.The committee made a (propose)that the government should investigate the reason why so many wild animals disappeared.3.He was at a great (lose), wondering where his future was.4.We met a (profession)archaeologist at the (enter)to the Great Pyramid, who explained to us the process of building such a difficult structure.5.(promote)deep research into the writing system, the organisation (issue)a series of plans last week.6.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Seeing his figure (disappear)into thick evergreen forest,I felt relieved.7.It is of great importance to have a (balance)diet and avoid eating (process)food.8.The company, (establish)in 2000, (donate)a great deal to charity in the past years.9.I believe nothing could prevent you(from)(make)progress if you put your heart and soul into your study.10.Before she ended her speech, the scientist suggested that we should establish a committee of experts (preserve)the cultural heritage and prevent it from (harm).三、阅读理解A(2024·河南六校联考)Welcome to the Palace MuseumOpen a Door—A journey into two dynasties, three epochsand six hundred years begins now.HighlightsThe Forbidden City, the center of imperial governance and family life, consists of various structures that were designed for specific functions.Each structure was built in accordance with the traditional Chinese architectural hierarchy and designed to reflect imperial power and authority.Opening HoursTuesday to Sunday,Closed Monday(Except National Traditional Holidays)national holidays, except the eve of the Chinese New Year.*The museum may be closed on irregular basis sometimes.The management of the museum apologizes for any inconvenience caused.*The Palace Museum does not sell tickets on the day of your visit.Please make arrangements in advance online.The Palace Museum is limiting the daily number of visitors to 40,000.Tickets*Students between 7 and 18, as well as undergraduate students (not including adult,continuing-education, or graduate students), may purchase student tickets for 20 yuan per person during peak and low seasons with the use of a student ID card or letter of introduction from the*Visitors aged 60 and older may purchase half-price tickets with the use of their ID cards.*Children aged 6 and under may enjoy free admission.AddressThe Palace Museum4 Jingshan QianjieBeijing 100009China Information (8610)8500-74201.What are visitors required to do?A.Join a tourist group.B.Book tickets in advance.C.Enter before 15:30 in summer.D.Leave before 17:00 in winter.2.How much should a couple and their 16-year-old daughter pay to enter in July?Y 100.Y 120.Y 140.Y 180.3.What do we learn about the Palace Museum?A.It is open five days a week.B.It is open nine hours every day.C.It limits the number of visitors every day.D.Its low season is longer than high season.B(2024·西安联考)Qinqiang Opera is a local Chinese opera that mainly thrives in north China’s Shaanxi Province, as well as its neighboring regions in Northwest China, like Gansu and Qinghai provinces and the Ningxia Hui and Xinjiang Uygur autonomous regions.It boasts the most ancient, affluent and largest musical system of all Chinese operas.It was added to China’s list of intangible heritage items in 2006.The opera first originated from local folk songs and dance forms in the Yellow River Valley of Shaanxi and Gansu provinces —the birthplaces of Chinese culture.According to historical records, the opera first appeared in the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BCE), experienced great refinement in the Han Dynasty (206 BCE-220 CE), flourished in the Tang Dynasty (618-907),was formally integrated as an opera form in the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), matured in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)and became widespread in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).Its time-honored history has endowed Qinqiang with a reputation as the forefather of Chinese operas.Its repertoires usually feature such themes as anti-aggression wars, the fight between the loyal and the treacherous and the struggles against oppression, as well as a number of other topics of strong human interest that reflect the honest, diligent, brave and upright characteristics of the localQinqiang is also one of the earliest operatic musical systems to reflect the emotions of human beings, which has greatly influenced other operatic forms. During the Qing Dynasty, Qinqiang Opera entered Beijing and directly affected the formation of Peking Opera.Qinqiang Opera thrived during the reign of Emperor Qianlong (1736-1795).There are generally two kinds of arias (唱腔)in Qinqiang Opera: huan yin (joyous tune)and ku yin (sad tune).Each type is used in accordance with the plots and figures.Qinqiang performances are characterized by a simple, bold, exquisite and penetrating, yet exaggerated style.The roles are categorized into 13 types, namely, four types of sheng (male roles in traditional Chinese opera),six types of dan (female characters),two types of jing (painted-face characters),and one type of chou(clown).4.What’s the second paragraph mainly about ?A.The history of Qinqiang.B.The popularity of Qinqiang.C.Why Qinqiang is influential.D.How Qinqiang was created.5.What does the underlined word “treacherous” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Being not kind.B.Being not brave.C.Being not faithful.D.Being not diligent.6.What do we learn about Qinqiang?A.It has twelve kinds of roles.B.It has a history of over 2,200 years.C.It has been influenced by Peking Opera.D.It was the most popular in the Ming Dynasty.7.In which column of a website will we most probably read this text?A.Culture.B.Society.C.Lifestyle.D.Business.四、阅读七选五(2024·临汾模拟)The Old Summer Palace, called Yuanmingyuan in Chinese, was once known as the“Garden of Gardens”“Versailles of the East”and a“Wonder of Human Civilization”.Covering about 350 hectares, the imperial complex of palaces and gardens is located in the northwest suburbs of Beijing, next to the Summer Palace.8,during the reign of Emperor Kangxi. But it took five Qing emperors about 150 years to complete the palace, turning it into the largest imperial landscape garden in the world in the mid-19th century.9, namely, the Yuanmingyuan or the Garden of Perfect Brightness, the Garden of Eternal Spring and the Elegant Spring Garden.The builders of the complex combined the features of the traditional Chinese imperial gardens and other distinctive gardens all around the country, particularly, the exquisitely designed gardens in areas south of the Yangtze River.Upon its completion, the complex boasted more than 150 ethereal man-made scenes and several hundred buildings. It housed thousands of Chinese artworks, treasures, rare copies of literature and priceless antiquities.10.In 1860, the “Wonder of Human Civilization” was looted (抢劫)and destroyed by British and French troops in an invasion into the Qing capital during the Second Opium War (1856-1860).11.The Chinese government has placed the Old Summer Palace on a list of key cultural sites under special protection. A great deal of money has already been spent on preserving and repairing some of the destroyed buildings and scenes in the gardens.12.Also, there have been debates among Chinese government departments, historians, architects and scholars on whether and how to rebuild the Old Summer Palace.A.The initial construction began in 1707B.It’s difficult to build the Old Summer PalaceC.Yuanmingyuan is only one of the three gardensD.The Old Summer Palace was made up of three gardensE.It was then also famous as one of the top art museums in the worldF.Today, the ruins of the gardens attract thousands of visitors every yearG.Within three days, the vast imperial complex was burned to the ground。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 1单元同步练习+答案
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人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元同步练习词句基础巩固练习一、单词拼写1.All of our cultural________(遗产)which is useful should be inherited, but in a critical way.2.Bethune started to________(抗议)but the general waved him to be silent.3.The________(委员会)was composed mainly of teachers and parents, who were likely to ignore the requirement of teenagers.4.Are there any________store(百货公司)around where you live?5.It is a good strategy to try and find time to read the________(文件)before the meeting.6.Reading was the________(入口)into a world which was so fascinating that she couldn’t get enough of it.7.Brazil began importing soybeans(大豆)to________(加工)at home.8.Wukong said a spell(咒语)to call the D________kingofthe Eastern Sea.9.I was impressed that the q________of their work was so high.10.May the friendship between the people of our two countries lastf________.二、单句语法填空1.Nowadays we are following the trend towards mastering strategies to study________(creative).2.It’s strange that he________(promote)in such a short time.3.Keep silent,for I am writing with reference to your job________(apply).4.As a matter of fact,his second novel________(establish)his fame as a writer in spring of1998.5.Geng Shuang said that we Chinese people had made a greater________(contribute)to mankind.6.What astonishes us is that many________(investigate)are conducted by Yuan Longping in such a short period.7.Lisa watched until the train________(disappear)from view.8.An urgent situation is that you need a________(profession)to sort out your finances.9.It was most generous of you________(forgive)me,but I would rather not be forgiven.10.In________(compare)with his brother,Edmund would have nothing to say.三、短语填空用方框内短语的适当形式填空,有两项为多余选项。
人教版高中英语必修2人教版必修二Unit1Culturalrelics单元测试题[1]
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第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —How about going camping with us this weekend?—_____A. Is that right?B. I’d like to, but I have no time.C. What are you planning?D. What’s for?22. Believe it or not, this old custom has a history of over 2,000 years, and it has _____into the twenty-first century.A. flowedB. survivedC. spreadD. followed23. I’d like a room _____ window looks out over the sea.A. thatB. in whichC. whoseD. which24. The special clothes are _____ for the children who are disabled.A. designedB. plannedC. changedD. expected25. _____ the doctors really doubt is _____ my mother will recover from the seriousdisease soon.A. What; whenB. That; howC. What; whetherD. That; what26. The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, _____ made usexcited.A. whatB. itC. whichD. that27. I am going to do all I can _____ the bad impression you have of me.A. to removeB. removeC. to leaveD. leave28. Yesterday I met a(n) _____ teacher by chance who taught me English in theuniversity three years ago.A. earlyB. formerC. firstD. advanced29. Oh, boy, why are you killing your time this way? Can’t you find something _____ doing?A. usefulB. worthyC. valuableD. worth30. It is known to us that lions and tigers _____ the cat family.A. are belonging toB. belonged toC. belong toD. are belonged to31. He is always helping people without expecting anything _____.A. in commonB. in turnC. in dangerD. in return32. The school is _____ a Chinese teacher for the new term who masters the English language perfectly.A. searchingB. in the search ofC. in searchD. in search of33. —Did you visit the museum today?—No. We _____ it, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have visitedB. must have visitedC. could visitD. must visit34. This piece of furniture is really inexpensive with a price of _____ forty dollars.A. less thanB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than35. It is a good plan in theory, but it _____ to be seen whether it works in practice.A. keepsB. staysC. standsD. remains第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
【单元测试卷】新人教 必修二 Unit1 单元检测卷(含答案)
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新人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 单元测试(考试时间:120分钟分值:150分)一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词(每小题0.5分,共5分)1.It is said that China’s _______ (数字的)economy can create over 200 million jobs by 2020, which will be helpful for the economic development.2.We all feel it _______(值得做的)to volunteer in the nursing home to help the old people.3.I’m glad to learn that you _______ (原谅)his bad behaviour.4.With a long history and rich cultural _______(遗产), Dunhuang in Gansu Province is an important city on the Silk Road .5.I hope that through this match,we can _______ (促进)the development of this sport in China.6.The Internet is really useful to us, from which we can _______(下载)a lot of documents.7.Are you for or against this _______ (提议,建议)?8.The medicines you take could affect your _______(平衡).9.The system allows you to _______ (捐赠)books for credits and use them to get free books.10.The football team was disciplined by a _______ (专业的,职业的)trainer.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)1. The labouring people are highly ________ (create).2. I would like to respect for the __________(contribute) they make.3. After a couple of days, all the pain should __________(appear).4. In the meantime the war seems __________ (like) to continue.5.What will this mean for __________ (tradition) books and magazines?6. A __________ (compare) of the two teams indicates that Saturday’s game will probably be close.7. This is a __________ (history) opportunity for our nation.8. I have to study for my college__________ (enter) exams.9. She said his death was a great __________ (lose) to herself.10.When you __________ (identity) risks, you consider what can go wrong.三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)keep balance, make a proposal, lead to, turn to, make sure1.I _______________ that we should hold a meeting next week.2.This can _______________ significant distress,but have no fear!3. _______________ you have the truth on your side, and that your idea makes sense.4.The child couldn’t _______________on his new bicycle.5.They _________________ us because we can offer them treatment in clinics with no waiting lists and higher success rates.四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
(人教版)高中英语必修第二册全册单元测试卷(附答案)
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(人教版)高中英语必修第二册全册单元测试卷(附答案)Unit 1 单元测试一、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题,每小题 2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AFrom early times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together tocollect and save the world’s art treasures. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people ofFrance over many centuries. It is one of the biggest art museums in the world.The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort(堡垒). In 1190, it(护城河)to keep out thewas the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moatenemies. Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle nolonger needed a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.During the time of peace, new treasures were brought in. During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged.When Francis I became the King of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from otherMona Lisa is the best countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum. It is a place where art treasures are kept foreveryone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre tosee the masterpieces.1. Most of works of art in the Louvre have been collected probably by ________.A. the French peopleB. Francis IC. Leonardo da VinciD.people of the world2. Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums?A. The works of art will not be stolen.B. The works of art will not be damaged.C. Artists can study the works of art.D. Everyone has a chance to enjoy theworks of art.3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Louvre is always a museum since it was built.B. All the art treasures in the Louvre have been destroyed in the war.C. The Louvre was once the king’s castle in history.D. There is still a fort near the Louvre now.BWhat killed King Tut? Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt’most famous king was probably murdered. But a recent scientific study claims to have founda different answer to this more than 3,300-year-old mystery. A team of researchers now saythat King Tut, the boy ruler, died of complications (并发症)from a broken leg.Tut’s full name was Tutankhamun. He was just 9 years old when he became the ruler ofEgypt in 1333 BC. His treasure-filled tomb was discovered almost a century ago. It was filledwith royal riches, including a solid-gold coffin, a gold mask, and piles of jewelry.Unfortunately Tut died at the age of 19. Many experts have thought that Tut was killed byone of his advisers, named Ay, who wanted to be king. But thanks to a major modern scienceproject, it seems Ay is innocent.Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut’s death by using the tools of science, including DNA tests and electronic scans of his mummy(木乃伊). Scientist Carsten Pusch carriedout the tests on Tut for the new study. He thinks a broken leg led to the young king’s dea than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut’s tomb. This supports the team’s findings. Bu how could a person die from a simple broken leg?Pusch also found DNA evidence in Tut’s body that shows he had malaria, a disease carried by mosquitoes. Malaria seriously weakens the immune system(免疫系统).Pusch and his fellow researchers believe the malaria and the bone disease together caused the(骨折)to become deadly. Finally, the young king was just too weak to recover. Soking’s fractureeffects of the disease combined with the bad luck of a broken bone —not a jealous adviserlikely the real, causes of King Tut’s death.4. It has long been believed by historians and scientists that ________.A. King Tut was the youngest ruler in the world historyB. King Tut was the richest ruler in the history of EgyptC. King Tut was murdered by one of his advisersD. King Tut was poisoned by one of his servants.5. With the help of modern technology, the new study discovered that the king ________.A. died directly of a disease called malariaB. died of complications from abroken legC. died of a simple cut in the broken legD. was bitten to death by deadlymosquitoes6. Researchers uncovered the mystery of King Tut’s death by ________.A. testing the King’s immune systemB. studying the walking sticks foundin the tombC. performing experiments on mosquitoesD. applying DNA tests and electronicscan technology7. The passage mainly tells us about ________.A. a different answer to King Tut’s deathB. a famous boy king in ancient EgyptC. a treasure-filled tomb discovered in EgyptD. a team of researchers studying ancient tombsCIn the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christiansen became puzzled about something that, oddly, had not troubled anyone before: he couldn’t find the park’s volcano. It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. Butin nature —that’sChristiansen couldn’t find the Yellowstone volcano anywhere.Most of us, when we talk about volcanoes, think of the classic cone(圆锥体)shapes of aFuji or Kilimanjaro, which are created when erupting magma(岩浆)piles up. These can form remarkably quickly. In 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a smallpart of his land. In one week he was the confused owner of a cone five hundred feet high. Withintwo years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across. Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on Earth, all but a few hundred of them extinct. There is, however, a second less known type of volcano that doesn’t involve mountain building. These are volcanoes so explosive that they burst open in a single big crack, leavingbehind a vast hole, the caldera. Yellowstone obviously was of this second type, but Christiansencouldn’t find the caldera anywhere.Just at this time NASA decided to test some new high-altitude cameras by taking photographsof Yellowstone. A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on thecenters. As soon as assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors’ Christiansen saw the photos, he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera: almost the wholepark —2.2 million acres —was caldera. The explosion had left a hole more than forty miles across —much too huge to be seen from anywhere at ground level. At some time in the past Yellowstonemust have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.8. What puzzled Christiansen when he was studying Yellowstone?A. Its complicated geographical features.B. Its ever-lasting influence on tourism.C. The mysterious history of the park.D. The exact location of the volcano.9. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. The shapes of volcanoes.B. The impacts of volcanoes.C. The activities of volcanoes.D. The heights of volcanoes.-up” in the last paragraph most probably mean?10. What does the underlined word “blowA. Hot-air balloon.B. Digital camera.C. Big photograph.D.Bird’s view.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年 必修二 Unit 1 Cultural relics 单元测试 含答案详解
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单元综合测评uni t 2 Book 2(时间:100分钟分值:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)AThirty years ago, if you looked down from a plane at the east coast of Australia, you would be greeted by the breathtaking beauty of the Great Barrier Reef(大堡礁), the world's largest coral reef.It stretched for over 2,600 kilometres in the blue sea, containing countless corals and small islands.It was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1981.However, this natural wonder of the world is being taken away from us.Coral cover in the Great Barrier Reef has dropped by more than half over the last 28 years, The Guardian reported.“If the trend continues, coral cover could halve again by 2022,” said Peter Doherty, researcher at the Australian Institute of Marine Science (AIMS).So unless we start acting now, there won't be any “heritage” left in the future.Coral reefs are an important part of the ocean's ecosystem.They are a source of food, and act as protection for young fish.But in the past three decades they have been under__threat around the world mainly from increased storms, a growing number of crown-of-thorns starfish and coral bleaching(退色).Storm damage caused nearly half of the coral losses.In the past seven years, the reef has been affected by six major storms, each leaving a trail(痕迹) of destruction.The crown-of-thorns starfish is also causing problems. Scientists believe that run-offs(地表径流) containing a large amount of fertilizers have caused the population boost of this coral-eating animal.Outbreaks of crown-of-thorns starfish usually start two or three years after major floods in northern rivers.Coral bleaching accounts for about 10 per cent of coral damage.It is usually due to ocean acidification(酸化) and rising temperatures because sea water absorbs more carbon dioxide from the air.This disrupts the corals' ability to grow and build structures.The good news is that corals can recover if given the chance.But this is slow.And the future ofthe ocean's coral is largely in human hands.“We can't stop the storms…But we can achieve better water quality, and we can deal with the challenge of crown-of-thorns starfish,” says John Gunn, CEO of AIMS. “However, its future also lies with the global response to reducing carbon dioxide emissions(排放).”1.What can we learn about the Great Barrier Reef from the article?A.As the world's second largest coral reef, the Great Barrier Reef was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.B.The Great Barrier Reef has lost more than half of its coral cover since 28 years ago.C.At the present rate of loss, the coral cover will reduce by another 30 per cent within a decade.D.Coral reefs are an important part of the ocean's ecosystem and can prevent ocean acidification.2.The underlined phrase “under threat” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”.A.at riskB.out of sightC.in demandD.beyond recognition3.What can we do to prevent further coral decline of the Great Barrier Reef according to the article?a.Improve water quality.b.Reduce global carbon dioxide emissions.c.Disrupt the coral-eating starfish's ability to build structures.d.Control the population of the crown-of-thorns starfish.e.Make ocean absorb more carbon dioxide from the air.A.a, b, c B.a, b, dC.a, c, e D.b, d, eBSoon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone's eyes are different.So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank.You will just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition program is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain,Spain, Italy, and Turkey.Soon, this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers.And even twins have different eyes, so the program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is.Some programs may be right only 51% of the time.In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said they liked the idea of eye-recognition.4.What will the program for remembering eyes be used for?A.Banks and computers.B.Banks and shops.C.Guns and computers.D.Guns and shops.5.Which recognition program is already in use?A.Remembering eyes and smell.B.Remembering fingers and voices.C.Remembering faces and voices.D.Remembering hands and faces.6.What problems could there be with the eye-recognition program?A.Some eyes are the same.B.Eyes can change.C.It is not always correct.D.Eyes can get dirty.CHousing price in China has always caused heated discussions among property developers(房地产开发商) and ordinary Chinese.To many property developers and local government officials, housing price in China is still low compared with many developed countries.However, the average housing price in the United States is only 8,000 yuan per square metre, while in China, it is even higher thanthat in the United States.This shows that there are some bubbles in Chinese real estate (房地产) market, the International Finance News reported.Although the average price of residential(住宅的)houses in the United States, after changed to Renminbi, is about 8,000 yuan per square metre, the houses in the US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese property developers do when they sell their houses.If the US property developers sell their houses according to the building area, then the housing price will be even lower than 8,000 yuan per square metre.In most big Chinese cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen, houses are sold at a price even higher than that in the US.The high housing sales price in large cities in China proves that Chinese real estate market does have some bubbles.Moreover, Chinese houses cannot be compared with houses in the US in terms of building quality, environment and supporting facilities.Furthermore, it should be noted that American people's average income is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people.How can the Chinese afford to buy a house which is even more expensive than that sold in the US?At the beginning of 2007, the Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public.Now in order to reduce the high housing prices, the government can control the real estate market by raising tax on property industry and controlling the release(发放) of loans and lands to property developers.At the same time, the government should allow people to build more houses through various fund-raising channels, such as funds collected from buyers or raised by working units.By applying these multiple means, it is expected that the high housing prices can be lowered.7.What is the average housing price per square metre in China?A.8,000 yuan.B.10,000 yuan.C.7,000 yuan.D.It's not mentioned here.8.How many measures are mentioned in the last paragraph in order to reduce the high housing prices?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.One.9.What is the main idea of this passage?A.The Chinese government should take measures to control the high housing price.B.There are some bubbles in Chinese real estate market.C.The average housing price in China is even higher than that in the United States.D.The Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public.10.What does the word “bubbles” mean in the first paragraph?A.沸腾B.泡沫C.流动D.感情第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语新人教版必修二unit1~2测试题题
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高中英语新人教版必修二unit1~2测试题题新课标高中英语必修二阶段性测试题Unit 1&2第一部分听力◆第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to be?A. A doctorB. A driverC. A car designer2. What does the woman mean?A. Kelly must come to the partyB. Kelly is planning a tripC. She forgot to invite Kelly.3. Where are the two speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a post office4. What is the usual price of the dish?A. 1,596 yuanB. 798 yuanC. 399 yuan5. When does the train to Leeds leave?A. At 3:00B. At 3:15C. At 5:00◆第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What do we know about the woman?A. Her teachers dislike her.B. She likes talking with othersC. She is often invited to the school.7. What does the man’s dream at school?A. To become a pop starB. To meet a pop starC. To enters a famous college听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元综合检测及答案-精编试题
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Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics 单元检测I. 单项选择:(每小题1分,共15分)1.It remains _______ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to see2. The town’s streets were never ______ for heavy traffic.A. testedB. designedC. keptD. used3. He ______ all his pockets but failed to find his pass.A. searchedB. searched forC. in search ofD. looked for4. There are many people present at the meeting, two-thirds of whom _______ the same school.A. are belonging toB. are belonged toC. belong toD. belong5. --- Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.--- You ________ it in the wrong place.A. must putB. should have putC. mightD. might have put6. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ________ was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it7. Charles Babbage is generally considered________ the first computer.A. to have inventedB. inventingC. have inventedD. to invent8. There was ____ time _____ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when9. ______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It10. We all have no doubt ______ Taiwan will come back to China.A. whetherB. ofC. aboutD. that11. _______ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which12. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style _______in a personal style.A. rather thanB. other thanC. better thanD. more than13. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _______ such a beautiful place.A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find14. Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her writtenEnglish ______ in a short period.A. improvedB. improvingC. to improveD. improve15. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they costII.完形填空:(每小题1分,共20分)Once upon a time, there was a large mountainside, where an eagle’s nest rested. The eagle’s nest contained four ___16__eagle eggs. One day an earthquake rocked (使震动) the mountain __17__ one of the eggs to roll down the mountain, __18__ a chicken farm, which was in the valley below. The chickens knew that they must __19__ and care for the eagle’s egg, so an old hen (母鸡) __20__ to hatch (孵) and raise the large egg.One day, the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was born. __21__, however, the eagle was raised to be a(n)__22__. Soon, the eagle believed he was__23__more than a chicken. The eagle loved his home and family, __24__ his spirit cried out for more. While playing a game on the farm one day, the eagle looked to the skies above and__25__ a group of eagles soaring in the skies. “Oh,” the eagle __26__, “I wish I could soar like those birds.” The chickens shouted with __27__, “You cannot soar with those birds. You are a chicken and chickens do not soar.”The eagle __28__ staring at his real family up above, __29__that he could be with them. Each time the eagle would let his __30__ be known, he was told it couldn’t be done. That is __31__ the eagle learned to believe. Slowly, the eagle __32__dreaming and continued to live his life like a chicken.__33__, after a long life as a chicken, the eagle__34__.You become what you believe you are; so if you ever dream to become an eagle, __35__your dreams, not the words of a chicken.16. A. large B. curious C. small D. fortunate17. A. guiding B. blowing C. causing D. inviting18. A. on B. over C. past D. to19. A. introduce B. punish C. protect D. share20. A. offered B. regretted C. managed D. turned21. A. Carefully B. Gently C. Sadly D. Luckily22. A. chicken B. eagle C. hero D. fool23. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing24. A. and B. but C. so D. however25. A. noticed B. recognized C. respected D. watched26. A. cried B. smiled C. argued D. explained27. A. excitement B. anger C. laughter D. surprise28. A. approached B. avoided C. continued D. considered29. A. promising B. proving C. believing D. dreaming30. A. suggestion B. advantage C. dream D. discovery31. A. what B. why C. how D. when32. A. went B. enjoyed C. began D. stopped33. A. Happily B. Finally C. Quickly D. Probably34. A. gave up B. broke down C. passed away D. died out35. A. steal B. follow C. have D. rememberIII. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)Once there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It sat on a perch in the middle of the store, so that everyone could see it when they came in. The owner was very proud of it and asked a high price for it. One day a man went into the store. "That's a beautiful bird,"he said to the pet store owner, "But why is it so expensive? Is it unsual bird?""No, it's not very unusual. It's expensive because it can talk," the pet store owner said."I see. How can I make it talk?" the man asked.The pet store owner asked him, "Do you see those string tied to each of the bird's legs?""Yes," the man answered."Well, you pull those strings," the pet store owner told him."That will make the parrot talk."The man asked,"Do you mind if I try?""Not at all," the pet store owner said.The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, "Good morning."The man p ulled the string on the parrot's right leg. This time the parrot said, "How are you today?""That's not very interesting, " said the man. "Any parrot could do that." Then he laughed, "But what wold happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?""I'll fall off my perch, you fool!" the parrot said.36.The parrot was expensive because________.A.it was pretty beautifulB.it could talk with the peopleC.it was a very unusual birdD.it was in the middle of the store37.The p arrot would talk when _________.A.people came into the pet storeB.it was the pet store ownerC.people said it was beautifulD.people pulled the strings on its legs38.Which is the first sentences that the parrot said to the man?A.Good morning.B.How are you?C.That's wasn't interesting.D.I'll fall off my perch, you fool.39.From the story we know the parrot was_______.A.kindB.sillyC.cleverD.crazy40.The best title for the passage should be _________.A.Unusual ParrotB.Parrot TalkC.Silly manD.Clever OwnerIV. 单词拼写(每题1分, 共15分)1. Only the information of facts can be called e___________. __________2. Do you think it’s fact or an o__________? ___________3. Although he ate a lot, he still _________ (保持) skinny. ___________4. The Great Wall is one of the seven w___________ in the world. ____________5. The building was ________ (设计)by a famous French architect. ____________6. Everyone was surprised how he could have ____(幸存) on such a deserted island. ___________7. I got a friendly ________ (接待) from the school. ___________8. She was so rich a woman that she was covered with _______ (珠宝). ___________9. If you are c_______ doing something, you intend to do it, but have not yet made afinal decision whether to do it. _________10. I won’t waste any more of your v________ time. __________11. By studying old photos of the f_________ Amber Room, they have built a newone. __________12. In April 1945 I heard something e______ at midnight, which made many people injured. __________13. To my surprise the e_______ to the mine was closed. __________14. The Russians r_______ some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Roombefore the Prussians attacked Russia. _________15. We d________ the Christmas tree with tinsel and lights. __________II. 短语(每题1分, 共10分)1. 寻找________________2. 作为报答;回报________________3. 用作,充当________________4. 拆开________________5. 看重;器重________________6.把……看作……_____________________________7. 难怪……__________________ 8. 打算给……;为了……目的________________9. 毫无疑问;的确____________________ 10. in turn ________________-_______III. 完成句子(每空2分,共18分)1. It _____________________________ (打算给……;为了……的目的) the palace of Frederick.2. This was a time_______________________________________. (那时两国正在交战)3. ____________________________(毫无疑问) the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.4.Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, _________________________ (绝不可能想到) that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have _________________________(一段令人惊讶的历史).5. After that, __________________(发生了什么事情) the Amber Room ______________(仍然是个谜).6. It will not only give you ______________________________ your English (练习英语的机会) but also_______________________________________ (培养兴趣的机会) local history at the same time.IV. 写作小练笔(每小题3分,共12分)1.你说得对不对还有待证实。
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一.语境填词1. It was quite terrible. It took me some time to _____ down (平静下来)myself.2. I’m terribly sorry. I didn't do it on__________(故意)3. Parents are always ______(担忧)much about their children.4. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed________(完全地)5. By internet, we can c_________(交流)with people all over the world.6. Though he is a _______(本土的)English speaker, he can speak English very fluently.7. Though I haven’t met him for many years, I could __________(认出)him immediately when I saw him in the crowd.8. He thought I had known the fact. But _______(事实上), I knew nothing about it.9. I am____________ to you for your timely help. (感谢)10. The old man ____________ many wars.(经历)二.完形填空James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully _11_ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! __12__ on earth was he going to get the __13__ of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was __14__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no __15_ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to _16_.There was only one way to get money, and that was to __17__ it. He would have to find a job. __18_ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had __19__ on most things.“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the __20__ of James’s odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the __21__ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the __22_ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the _23__ increased and he knew that he would soon have _24_ for the bicycle he longed for.The day __25__ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He _26_ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __27_ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __28__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more __29_ he had bought it with his own money. He had __30_what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.11. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked12. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What13. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest14. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair15.A. point B. reason C. result D. right16. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save17. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect18. A. Or B. So C. For D. But19. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge20. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening21. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety22. A. brand B. number C. size D. type23. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble24. A. all B. enough C. much D. some25. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly26. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted27. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly28. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working29. A. since B. if C. than D. though30. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned三.阅读理解AFlight cancellations(取消) and loss of luggage can ruin even the best-planned holiday. The key to a stress-free trip is having a backup plan.Fly non-stop. The worst problems involve connections, so it is important to take non-stop flights whenever possible. If you do have to make a connection, try to route through a southern city, where snowstorms and de-icing delays will be less likely. Always allow at least two to three hours for flight connections.Check the weather. Check the weather in your connecting city, not just the arrival and departure city. If your departure flight is cancelled because of weather, you can go home or back to your hotel. Airlines promise to get you on the next available flight, not the next flight. That could be several days later on a sold-out holiday weekend.Go early. The earlier in the day you fly, the better your chance of getting rebooked the same day after a missed connection. It will also put you ahead of stranded(滞留的) passengers who arrive later.Rebook immediately. As soon as your flight is delayed or cancelled, get on the phone and rebook your flight instead of waiting at the ticket counter. If your rebooking is delayed, call or ask your travel agent to find a seat on another carrier, and then ask your original carrier to endorse your ticket to the new airline. Airlines are not required to do this but often do. Learn more at www. dot. gov/ airconsumer/ fly-rights.Ship bags. A few days before your flight, ship suitcases or holiday gifts to your destination by a documented expres s service. It’s preferable to losing bags because of re-routed flights and sometimes cheaper than paying airline overweight bag fees.Know your rights. Airlines are not required to compensate passengers for delayed orcancelled flights, but it never hurts to ask for goodwill vouchers(折扣) for meals, taxis or a room.31. When making a flight connection, it’s common that you’ll___________.A. stop in the southB. choose a good city without snowstormC. be trapped in the stormD. wait for two or three hours32. The suggested way for you to rebook your flight is___________.A. through the phoneB. by waiting at the ticket counterC. by changing another airlineD. by surfing the Internet33.The underlined word “compensate” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “___________”.A. payB. askC. hostD. treat34. What’s the best title of the passage?A. The Worst Problem in the Trip.B. The Preparation Before the Flight Trip.People who think optimistically see the world as a place packed with endless opportunities, especially in difficult times.Avoid over-thinking and social comparison.37 . If we’re somehow “better” than the person that we’re comparing ourselves to, it gives us an unhealthy sense of superiority(优越). What I’ve found is that the majority of this type of social comparison doesn’t originate from a healthy place. If you feel called to compare yourself to something, compare yourself to an earlier version of yourself.Practice acts of kindness.Performing an act of kindness keeps us happy. 38 .What’s even cooler about this kindness is that not only will you feel better, but also people watching the act of kindness will. How extraordinary that is! Bystand ers will be blessed with happiness just by watching what’s going on.39 .The happiest people on the planet are the ones who have deep, meaningful relationships. There’s a warm fuzzy (模糊的) feeling that comes from having an active circle of good friends who you can share your experiences with. We feel connected and a part of something more meaningful than our lonesome existence.A. Make more friends.B. Encourage social relationships.C. We’re going to have a hard time if we aren’t thankful for what w e already have.D. We are supposed to hold a positive attitude towards life.E. Helping someone is a super powerful way to feel good inside.F. They consider failure only as an opportunity to grow and learn a new lesson from life.G. Comparing yourself to someone else can be poisonous.五.语法填空Once there lived a rich man 40 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 41 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 42 very large stone. Then he 43 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 44 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 45 .Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 46 (say) to himself: “The night 47 (be) very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 48 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 49 the stone, he found a bag of money.五.书面表达假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文. 请你根据下列要点写回信.要点: 1. 参加中文学习班 2. 看中文书刊、电视;3. 学唱中文歌曲;4. 交中国朋友。