新概念英语第一册第71课一般过去时
新概念第一册第71课
The day before yesterday The day before yesterday
in the morning
The day before yesterday in the afternoon
The day before yesterday in the evening
The night before last
10
一般过去时
1.) 肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其它
如：He telephoned me four times yesterday.
2.) 否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它 如：He didn’t telephone me four times
yesterday.
11
一般过去时
3.) 一般疑问句及其回答：
7
翻译练习
TOM是怎样一个人? 他讨厌透了. 他昨天给我打了4次电话. 前天打了3次. 他又打了没有? 没有
8
一般过去时
概念：表示过去某一时间发生的动作 或存在的状态，通常以动词的过去式 表示，其否定句和各种疑问句靠助动 词did构成。
9ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
一般过去时
1.一般在动词后直接加-ed） answer-answered wait-waited
Yesterday yesterday morning yesterday afternoon yesterday evening Last night
18
过去时句型中常出现的时间状语
Yesterday yesterday morning yesterday afternoon yesterday evening Last night
新概念英语第一册第71课
Answer these questions: 1.What’s Ron Marston like? Why? 2.Did Ron Marston telephoned Pauline at nine o’clock yesterday? 3.How did Pauline answer the phone at nine o’clock?
5. This is Pauline’s mother.
打电话的基本用语
Hello! This is XXX speaking. May I speak to XXX? 如果幸运，接电话的是你要找的人，对方会说：Yes， speaking.(我就是。) 如果接电话的不是你要找的人，对方会说：He/She„s not in .(他/她不在。) 等一会儿，别把电话挂断：Wait a minute. 稍等片刻：Hold on a second. 你接了找别人的电话，对要找的人说： A call for you./You are wanted on the phone.
Grammar force : simple past tense：
构成 陈述句：主语+be动词过去式+表语
We were students three years ago.
主语+动词过去式+其他
He arrived home at six o‟clock yesterday evening. 一般疑问句：助动词+主语+动词原形+其他
Test time
phone [ə'gein] ['ɔ:ful] awful again telephoneBiblioteka time[sei]
[fəun]
新概念英语第一册第71课一般过去时ppt课件
.
say (said ) V. 说
你跟她说什么了？ What did you say to her ? say sth to sb 和某人说了什么事 Can I go ,Mum？Please say yes！
.
动词过去式不规则变化
1. 把动词原形中的o改为a become—became, come—came
2．把动词原形中的i改为a begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave， sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam
3．把原形中的i改为o drive—drove，ride—rode，win—won， write—wrote
yesterday. Did you sing songs together yesterday? Yes, we did . No, we didn't .
What did you sing together yesterday?
.
他们昨天晚上给我打电话了。
They telephoned me last night. They didn't telephone me last night. Did they telephone you last night? Yes,they did. No, they didn't. What did they do last night?
Lesson 71
He’s awful
.
• awful 让人讨厌的 • telephone 打电话 • time 次数 • answer 接电话 • last 最后，上一个 • phone 电话 • again 又一次地 • say 说
新概念1 Lesson 71
➢answer ➢telephone ➢arrive ➢do ➢don’t ➢am ➢is ➢are ➢say
answered telephoned arrived did didn’t was was were said
大家来找茬
找出一般过去式的单词
say — said
Pauline is typing letters. She can’t speak to you now!
say+说的内容
say to 对……说
speak +语言
speak to 与……说话
现在进行时 be + V-ing
正在……
letters 字母,信
Then I arrived home at six o’clock
yesterday evening. He telephoned again. But I didn’t answer
the phone!
arrive — arrived arrive home 到家
Did he telephone again last night?
Yes, he did. He telephoned at
FREE TALK
1. What did you do yesterday? 2. Do you have a telephone? 3. Did someone awful telephone you before?
Lesson 71
He’s awful !
他讨厌透了！
awful /'ɔ:ful/ adj.糟糕的； 可怕的
Yes, he did.
新概念英语第一册第71课
talk，say，speak，tell 的区别： ★talk 指“谈论”的意思，既可以作名词也可以作动词，作动词时
后面 要接about，with 或to 构成短语来使用。 例如：What are you talking about? 你们正在谈论什么？ ★ say 指说的具体内容，后面可接to sb.，指对某人说。 例如：Please say it again. 请把它再说一遍。
There were hundreds of (成百上千的) people there.
My wife and I were at the race.
On the way home （在回家的路上） ,
my wife said
to me, ‘don’t drive so quickly!’
Key words
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 例如：Please don’t tell it to your parents. 请不要把这件事告诉给你
的父母。
用tell speak say talk填空
1. You should __ta_l_k_____ about it with your parents. 2. My grandma always _t_e_ll_s_____ stories to me every night. 3. That boy can _s_p_e_a_k____ three languages. 4. My teacher _s_a_i_d_____ to me angrily, because I did not pass the exam. 5. May I _s_p_e_a_k____ to Mr. Green?
新概念第一册第七十一课
.
本课重点语法 do句型 行为动词变一般过去时的构成
1.一般在动词后直接加-ed） answer-answered wait---waited
.
Retell the text
.
Text analysis & Grammar points
.
语
1、概念：
法
过去时间发生的动作
回
或存在的状态。
顾
(一)
.
一般过去时(I)
语 法 回 顾 (一)
构成1：（过去时间存在的状态)
be 的过去式是was 和were, was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数， were用于其他人称.
.
Lead-in
.
.
New words and expressions
.
['ɔːfʊl] ['telɪfəʊn] [taɪm] ['ɑːnsə]
awful
awful truth
telephone mobile telephone
time answer
many times
answer the telephone
[lɑːst] [fəʊn] [ə'ɡɛn] [seɪ]
last phone again
say
at last phone number never again say what
Listening&Comprehension
新概念英语第一册笔记71-80
新概念英语第一册笔记Lesson 71 He’s awful!一、单词讲解1、awfulawful adj. 坏的eg.What awful handwriting! 多么糟糕的书写！eg.I had an awful day.eg.The weather is awful. 天气糟糕极了。
awfully=（very much）adv. 非常，极为It’s awfully hot today.今天天气极热。
I’m awfully sorry. 我非常抱歉。
2、telephonetelephone1）n. 电话机eg.My father bought a new telephone yesterday. 我的爸爸昨天买了一个新的电话机.eg.I can’t remember his telephone number. 我想不想他的电话号码了.2）n. 电话answer the telephone 听电话3）v. 打电话eg.The awful man always telephones me. 这个讨厌的人总给我打电话.3、timetime 1）n. 次（数）可数名词基数词+ times （复数）几次（二次以上）three times 三次/ four times 四次once 一次/ twice 两次eg.He telephoned me three times this morning.他今天上午给我打了三个电话.序数词+ time （单数）第…次the first time 第一次/ the second time 第二次/ the third time 第三次2）时间（不可数名词）eg.Do you have time now? 你现在有时间吗?eg.I don’t have time to do it. 我没有时间做它.all the time 一直eg.I looked very hard for the letter, and it wasin my bag all the time. 我使劲儿找这封信,而它一直就在我的书包里.on time 按时,准时eg.The train is on time. 火车准时到站.for the time being 晢时eg.I don’t want to see him for the time being.我晢时不想见他.eg.For the time being, we can’t make thedecision. 晢时我们还不能做决定.4、answeranswer1）v. 对…作出反应；响应eg.Who answered the telephone? 谁接的电话?eg.Mary took a few minutes to answer thedoor. 玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门.2）v. 回答；答复eg.I don’t think you’ve answered my question.我认为你没有回答我的问题.eg.I wrote him several letters but couldn’t getan answer. 我给他写了好几封信,可都没有回音.answer the letter 回信3）n. 答案；解决办法eg.Do you know the answer to Question 10?你知道第10题的答案吗?eg.This is one of the possible answers totoday’s environmental problems. 这是有可能解决当今环境问题的方法之一.5、lastlast adj.1）前一次的last night 昨夜/ last week 上周/ last month上个月/ last summer 上个夏季/ last year 去年2）最后的,末尾的the last Sunday in May 五月的最后一个星期天the last time 最后一次6、phonephone n. 电话7、againagain adv. 再一次,又一次eg.Say it again. 再说一次.eg.When can we meet again? 我们何时再见面?eg.Don’t do that again. 下次不可以再这样. eg.This must never happen again. 这样的事情以后不可再度发生.again and again 屡次地,再三地be oneself again （指身体或精神）恢复常态7、saysay v. （强调说话的内容）二、课文讲解What’s Ron Marston like, Pauline?What is sb like? 可用来询问某人的外貌或品行.What’s her father like? 她爸爸是怎样一个人? He’s awful! He telephoned me four times yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday. 他讨厌透了!他昨天给我打了4次电话.前天打了3次. 1）awful 讨厌的I don’t want to speak to this awful man.2）telephone 做动词,打电话telephoned过去式3）four times 4次time在英语中作不可数名词时表示“时间”,作可数名词时表示“次数”, once 一次、twice 两次, 三次或三次以上通常用基数词+ times表示4）yesterday 昨天yesterday morning 昨天上午5）the day before yesterday 前天/ the dayafter tomorrow 后天I washed all my clothes the day beforeyesterday. 我前天把所有的衣服都洗了。
新概念英语第一册Lesson 71-72
Grammar
一般过去时 要跟表示过去的时间状语连用
今天 today 昨天 yesterday 前天 the day before yesterday
When did you do…?
小试牛刀
What did she/he/they do? they/ clean their shoes/ yesterday he/ open the box/ last night they/ sharpen their pencils/ this evening she/ listen to the radio/ last night they/ play a game/ yesterday afternoon
总结
一般过去式 以实义动词引导的一般过去时 动词的过去式变化规则 表示过去时间的时间状语 句型变化 变否定句 变一般疑问句
See you！
判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”， 并改正 01.His mother clean the room every morning. 02.They go to the school on foot every day. 03.He usually reads newspaper after lunch. 04.They don’t doing their homework now. 05.Mr.Black goes to work by a car every day. 06.She and her friend often drinks tea together. 07.I want a envelope,please. 08.I not have any writing papers. 09.What else do you want? 10.The boy playing in the garden.
新概念一册第71课语法+课文听力题目
Answer these questions after listening to the story.1.Who’s awful?A.Ron Marston.B.Pauline.C. Boss.2.How many times did he telephone yesterday and the day before yesterday?A.Four times.B. Three times.C. Seven times.3.Who answered the phone?A.My boss.B.Her boss.C.Pauline’s boss.4.What did the boss say to him?A.Pauline is typing letters.B.Pauline can’t speak to you now.C. Pauline is typing letters, she can’t speak to you now.5.When did Pauline arrive home?A.At six.B. Yesterday evening.C. At six o’clock yesterday evening.6.Did Pauline answer the phone?A.Yes, she did.B. No, he didn’t.C. No, she did not.7.Who answered the phone at nine o’clock last night?B.Pauline’s mother. B. Pauline.C. No one answered.Grammar :1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.一般过去时中的动词变化规律和用法。
A、规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed：如worked，cleaned，visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d：如lived，danced，used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed：如study-studied，carry-carried（注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y，所以不能变化）④末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节单词，要双写最后一个字母再加ed：如stop-stopped请看以下例句：1.2.3.4.5.Exercise：根据括号里的词填空1.I________________(be) at home yesterday.2.She_________________(call) the doctor the night before last.3.She_______________(not open) the box last night.4.It______________(rain) heavily yesterday.5.He_______________(arrive) home very late this morning. 按要求写出动词正确形式。
新概念英语第一册第71课课件NCE1lesson71
again 再次，又一次 but 表示转折 telephone的缩写：phone
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
Did he telephone again last night? Yes, he did.
did是do的过去式，过去式变一般疑 问句时用did做助动词。 last night 昨晚，前一晚 last morning 昨天早上 last evening 昨天晚上
He’s awful. be awful 让人讨厌的，厌恶的 = make sb. sick
Gegewu is awful. Gegewu makes me sick.
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
He telephoned me four times yesterday, three times the day before yesterday.
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
What’s Ron Marston like, Pauline?
What is … like? 。。。怎么样？ What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样？ What’s Tom like? Tom人怎么样？
Lesson 71 He’s awful!
Lesson 71-72
Ellie 2012-11-29
Are you ready?
Review Words 听力 课文 练习 总结
Review
Review
一般过去时 句子结构 否定句 一般疑问句 否定疑问句 缺席 在某地 成百上千 介词in/ at/ on
answer the telephone 接电话 answer的过去式 answered
新概念第一册Lesson 71-72
一般过去时(I)
语 法 回 顾 (一 )
含有be动词的过去时
1、概念：过去时间存在的状态。
2、结构：主语+was/were+其他
否定句：主语+ wasn’t/ weren’t +其他 He wasn’t a good boy. 一般疑问句：Was/ Were+ 主语+ 其他? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ was/ were. 否定回答: No, 主语+ wasn’t/weren’t .
3.) 一般疑问句：
Did +主语+动词原形+其它？ 肯定回答：yes, 主语+did. 否定回答：No,主语+didn’t. ---Did he telephone you four times yesterday? ---Yes, he did . / No, he didn ’t.
4.) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动 词原形+其它？ ---What did he do yesterday? He telephoned me four times yesterday.
6. I listened to a song yesterday evening. I didn’t listen to a song yesterday evening. Did you listen to a song yesterday evening? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
5. She worked in a factory three years ago. She didn’t work in a factory three years ago. Did she work in a factory three years ago? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.
新概念英语第一册Lesson71-72笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
9.Where did you go yesterday?
10.Helen arrived home late last night.
3.动词过去式的变化规则
1直接加ed
2哑音e结尾，加d
3辅元辅，闭音节，双写词尾辅音加ed
4辅音+y结尾，变y为i加ed
练习一：变过去式
again adv.再，又
Please say it again.请再说一遍。
See you again.下次再见。
What's ... like ?...怎么样？
=How is ... ?
What’s your new teacher like? ( B )
A.He is happy.
B.He is tall and kind.
4.Our teacher went to the hospital yesterday.
5.They are going to the restaurant together.
6.Mr.Black often ran around the park last year.
7.There was a book on the floor just now.
Rememberto telephonethe doctor when you fee ill.
生病的时候记得给医生打电话。
Can I use your mobile phone please?
I wantto make a telephone call.
我可以用你的手机吗？我想打一个电话。
time n.
今夜
tonight
新概念英语第一册71-85课后练习答案
新概念英语第一册71-85课后练习答案新概念英语第一册71-85课后练习答案Lesson71-72一．课文详注1．What's Ron Marston like, Pauline? 波琳，朗·马斯顿是怎样一个人？What is sb. like? 这一句式可用来询问某人的外貌或品行。
就本课的具体情况而言，波琳的回答更多地是指马斯顿的品行如何。
2．He telephoned me four times yesterday…他昨天给我打了4次电话……four times, 4次。
time在英语中作不可数名词时表示“时间”；作可数名词时表示“次数”。
请注意英语中次数的表示法：once 1次twice 两次three times 3次3次或3次以上通常都用基数词times表示：five times 5次thirty times 30次3．the day before yesterday, 前天。
4．answer the telephone, 接电话。
口语中也常用answer the phone。
类似的短语如：answer the door／doorbell 应声开门answer a letter回信5．She can't speak to you now! 她现在不能同你讲话！speak to sb. 意为“与某人说话”。
例如打电话时可以说：May I speak to Pauline, please?请让波琳接电话好吗？I' d like to speak to Pauline, please. 我想请波琳听电话。
6．This is Pauline's mother. 我是波琳的母亲。
This is…是英美人打电话时表示“我是……”的句式，而不说I'm…。
相关的电话用语如：This is Mary speaking.我是玛丽。
This is Edward calling from London.我是爱德华，现正在伦敦给你打电话。
新概念1册Lesson71 教案
Nபைடு நூலகம்w words:
awful adj. 让人讨厌的，坏的 telephone v. & n. 打电话；电话 time n. 次（数）；时间 Answer v. 接（电话）；回答 last adj. 最后的，前一次的 phone n. 电话（=telephone） Again adv. 又一次地 say (said) v. 说
总结： 一般现在时中，动词不能直接用于提问，需要助 动词do/does来帮忙。含有助动词的句子，动词要用 原形。
含有行为动词的过去时句型
肯定： He played in the park. 否定： He didn’t play in the park. 一般疑问：Did he play in the park？ 特殊疑问：What did he do?
am用介词aton和in的时间短语in是老大因为后面所接的都是较长时间月年季节等
Lesson 71
He's awful!
语法课堂
上周语法回顾
回顾： 含有Be动词的句子变过去时，只用把Be动词 改为对应的过去式。 am/ is → was are → were weren't wasn't → am not / isn't → aren't
PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six o'clock yesterday evening. He telephoned again. But I didn't answer the phone! JANE: Did he telephone again last night? PAULINE: Yes, he did.
新概念英语第一册第71课教学内容
一般过去时
yesterday yesterday morning yesterday afternoon yesterday evening last night the day before yesterday the day before yesterday in the morning the day before yesterday in the afternoon the day before yesterday in the evening the night before last
记
2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加_d
哦！
telephone---telephoned arrive---arrived
3.以辅音加y结尾的，把y改为i，再加ed
empty--emptied
4.不规则动词have-had forget-forgot
say-said go-went run-ran
do-did take -took
Test time
Revision
phone awful
time
anga[i'telif[ə'ɔul:anf]ustle[]əle'gpehino]ne
[sei] [fəun]
[taim] t answer
['ɑ:nsə]
[lɑ:st]
say
awful adj. 让人讨厌的，坏的 例如：他很讨厌 He's awful！
Key words:
一般过去时的构成：
陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其他 主语+be动词过去式+其他 He arrived home at six o’clock yesterday evening. We were students three years ago
新概念第一册第71课(课堂PPT)
其他语言点
answer the phone 接电话 He telephoned me yesterday. 打电话给某人 He telephoned the office yesterday. 给办公室打电话
21
其他语言点
This is Pauline’s mother. 我是… This is Susan. This is Susan speaking. Who is calling? 你是谁?
34
看电视 昨天晚上
When did they watch TV? They watched TV last night.
35
复习 review
daily expression
规则动词的过去式
there be
What is 某人 like?
they are…
36
37
7
翻译练习
TOM是怎样一个人? 他讨厌透了. 他昨天给我打了4次电话. 前天打了3次. 他又打了没有? 没有
8
一般过去时
概念：表示过去某一时间发生的动作 或存在的状态，通常以动词的过去式 表示，其否定句和各种疑问句靠助动 词did构成。
9
一般过去时
1.一般在动词后直接加-ed） answer-answered wait-waited
did +主语+动词原形+其它？句末用问号。 肯定回答：Yes, …did. 否定回答：No, …didn’t.
➢Did he telephone you four times yesterday？ ➢Yes, he did . / No, he didn’t.
12
一般过去时
4.) 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动词原形+其 它？句末用问号。
新概念英语第一册第71课一般过去时
他们昨天晚上给我打电话了。
They telephoned me last night. They didn't telephone me last night. Did they telephone you last night? Yes,they did. No, they didn't. What did they do last night?
• • • • • •
What„s Ron Marston like? what‟s someone like? 询问某人或某物怎么样？（问内在） What‟s the weather like yesterday? It was windy and rainy. What‟s your little sister like? She‟s cute and clever.
time
n. 时间，次数
• once 一次 twice 两次 • three times 三次 四次 four times
• • • • • Time goes by so quickly these days. 我们一个月看他三次。 We visit him three times a month . It's time to do sth. It's time to go home.
yesterday the day before yesterday yesterday morning the day before yesterday in the morning the day before yesterday in the afternoon yesterday afternoon yesterday evening the day before yesterday in the evening last night the night before last today this morning this afternoon this evening tonight
新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 71-72
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 71-72telephone【用法】n. v. 打【扩展】telephone = phone【词组】telephone sb. =phone sb. =call sb. =ring sb. up 给…打give sb. a call 给…打make a phone call 打【例句】You are wanted on the telephone (phone). 有你的。
He telephoned (phoned) me to say he couldn't come. 他打给我说他不能来了。
time【用法】n. 次数〔可数〕、倍数〔可数〕时间〔不可数〕【词组】all the time 一直at times = sometimes = from time to rime时而，有时at a time 一次on time 按时；准时in time 及时kill time 消磨时间once upon a time 从前at the same time 同时have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得快乐It’s time to do / for +n. 该做……【扩展】once n. 一次；一倍twice n. 两次；两倍three(four…) times 三〔四〕次/倍timetable n. 课表；时间表lifetime n. 一生；终生bedtime n. 就寝时间answer【用法】v. 接〔〕；答复；应答n. 答案；解决方法【词组】answer the phone 接answer the door (bell) 去开门迎客answer back = talk back 顶嘴answer my question 答复我的问题the answer to the question 问题的答案last【用法】adj. 最后的；前一次的，上一次的adv. 最后；最近v. 持续；延续；继续【词组】the last one 最后一个last Monday 上周一last month 上个月last year 去年last term 上学期in the last 10 years 最近10年，在过去10年里at last = finally = in the end 最后，最终【扩展】lastly adv. 最后；末了【例句】Saturday is the last day of the week. 星期六是一周的最后一天。
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say (said )
V.
说
你跟她说什么了？ What did you say to her ? say sth to sb 和某人说了什么事 Can I go ,Mum？Please say yes！ speak with sb (spoke) Can I speak with you for a minute?
yesterday the day before yesterday yesterday morning the day before yesterday in the morning the day before yesterday in the afternoon yesterday afternoon yesterday evening the day before yesterday in the evening last night the night before last today this morning this afternoon this evening tonight
• • • • • •
What„s Ron Marston like? what‟s someone like? 询问某人或某物怎么样？（问内在） What‟s the weather like yesterday? It was windy and rainy. What‟s your little sister like? She‟s cute and clever.
他们昨天晚上给我打电话了。
They telephoned me last night. They didn't telephone me last night. Did they telephone you last night? Yes,they did. No, they didn't. What did they do last night?
answer v./n. 接（电话），回答
• What is the answer to the question? • 她了吗？ • answer thetelephone • 接电话
phone
n. 电话
again
adv. 又一次
• once again 再来一次 • again and again 一次又一次 • Can you say it again? • I will never go there again. • 他昨天又给你打电话了吗？ • Did he telephone you again yesterday?
last adj. 最后的，前一次的
• last night / week / year / month / time • 你昨天晚上在电视上看汽车比赛了吗？ • Did you watch the car race on TV last night? • 你昨天做什么了？ • What did you do yesterday?
time
n. 时间，次数
• once 一次 twice 两次 • three times 三次 四次 four times
• • • • • Time goes by so quickly these days. 我们一个月看他三次。 We visit him three times a month . It's time to do sth. It's time to go home.
He telephoned me four times yesterday and three times the day before yesterday.
• • • • • • • • • 动词过去式的变化规则： work listen 1. 直接加ed live like 2. 以e结尾加d study cry try stay 3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i加ed stop plan 4. 以“辅音+元音+辅音”辅元辅结尾，双写最后 的辅音加ed
否定回答:
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 When did he arrive home yesterday?
• 用所给词的适当形式填空：
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • All the books _____ (be) not here, but they _____ (be) here a moment ago. It ______ (be) there just now, but it isn’t there now. Your CD (be) on the ground just now. Where’s the camera? It ________ (is) there a moment ago. Where ____( be ) the diary now? It _____ (is) there just now. It _______ (be) Helen’s birthday yesterday. It _____ (be)on the ground just now, but it isn’t there now. My parents _______(be) not at home a moment ago. Tom _______(go ) to visit a farm last week. The twins _______ (water) the flowers in the garden yesterday morning. I _______ (watch) a film with my friend last Friday. My father _______ (be) in London last year. What_______ (do) you do three days ago? _______ (be) there any parks in the town in 1950? Where ______ (be) you just now? I _______ (be) in the classroom. What ______ you _______(do) last Friday? We ________(water) trees on the farm.
What did you say to him?
• say 说的内容
• say “sorry” / ‟hello‟ to sb
• speak to sb/某种语言
• All of us speak Chinese.
• talk 谈话
• The teacher talked with my mother last night.
一般过去时的标志性时间状语
yesterday短语, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening last短语 last night/Monday/week/month/year, in +过去年份 in 2010,
时间段+ago, three months ago
just now刚刚 , at that time=then 在那时
Lesson 71
He’s awful
• • • • • • • • •
awful 让人讨厌的 telephone 打电话 time 次数 answer 接电话 last 最后，上一个 phone 电话 again 又一次地 say 说 say the poem again
Key words:
★awful awfully • adj. 让人讨厌的，坏的 adv. 非常（在表示负面的情景中，可用 awfully代替very） I am awfully(very) sorry.
• • • • • • • • •
time n. ①次（数）C once twice 3 times ≥3 数词+times ② 时间 U on time 按时 in time 及时 all the time 一直
动词过去式不规则变化
1. 把动词原形中的o改为a become—became, come—came 2．把动词原形中的i改为a begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave， sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam 3．把原形中的i改为o drive—drove，ride—rode，win—won， write—wrote 4．动词原形中的e改为o， get—got，forget—forgot
the other day 那天 ,in the past 在过去
after+时间段=时间段+later 一段时间以后
5. 有些动词不符合上面的规则，需要特殊记忆。 如： am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, do-did eat-ate, swim-swam, buy-bought, see-saw, teach-taught, bring-brought, think-thought, fall-fell, hurt-hurt, break-broke, win-won, lose-lost
一般过去时构成（含有实义动词）
肯：主 + V.ed . 否：主 + didn't + V.原. 疑：Did + 主+ V.原？ 答：Yes，主 + did. No, 主 + didn't.
昨天我们一起唱歌了。
We sang songs together yesterday. We didn„t sing songs together yesterday. Did you sing songs together yesterday? Yes, we did . No, we didn't . What did you sing together yesterday?