西餐餐具和实用英语
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spicnic lunch 便当 fruit plate 水果盘 stoothpick 牙签 saucer小碟子
• 2.中餐: bear's paw 熊掌 breast of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer;
sea cucumber 海参 sea sturgeon海鳝 Csalted jelly fish 海蜇皮 ikelp,
BAR-B-Q 烤肉shao-mai 烧麦 set mea 客饭 local dish地方菜 meat diet荤菜
vegetables素菜gruel,soft rice, porridge粥
• curry rice咖喱饭fried rice炒饭plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴Cantonese cuisine广东菜
• brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜rum 兰 酒 green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋葱汤 potage 法国浓汤beer 啤酒 corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤 ox tail soup 牛尾汤 rare 三分熟 fried chicken 炸鸡 roast chicken烤鸡T-bone steak丁骨牛排club steak小牛排 filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排 well done 全熟 medium 五分熟 stout beer 黑啤酒icanned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒 brandy 白兰地 whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加 champagne 香槟 gin 琴酒
• 5.水果: pineapple 凤梨 watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜vbetelnut 槟榔 chestnut 栗
子 Rponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘peach 桃子coconut 椰
子 sugar-cane 甘蔗 -muskmelon 香瓜 shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃 pear 梨子 tcarambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃 persimmon 柿子apple 苹果 mango 芒果 fig无花果water caltrop菱角almond杏仁 plum李子longan 龙
• 9.其他小吃:
meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉 mutton 羊肉 steamed bread 馒头
fried rice noodles 河粉bread 面包millet congee小米粥rice noodles 米粉
steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉 macaroni 通心 粉bean thread 冬粉noodles 面条
chafing dish, fire pot火锅
•
3.西餐与日本料理: bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋
buffet 自助餐 French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主
厨特餐 menu 菜单 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜zcontinental cuisine 欧式西餐
aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心Baidu NhomakorabeaFrench fires 炸薯条 baked potato 烘马铃薯
mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 omelette简蛋卷 pudding布丁 pastries甜点 pickled vegetables泡
菜 kimchi韩国泡菜 crab meat蟹肉 prawn明虾conch海螺escargots田螺 braised beef
眼 honey-dew melon 哈密瓜 loquat 枇杷Colive 橄榄 rambutan 红毛丹 durian 榴梿rstrawberry 草莓grape 葡萄 grapefruit 葡萄柚 lichee 荔枝 wax-apple 莲雾 guava 番石榴banana 香蕉
• 6.熟菜与调味品: string bean 四季豆tpea 豌豆green soy bean毛豆 soybean sprout 黄豆芽 mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜broccoli 花椰菜 cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜tmater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针
•
caviar 鱼子酱 barbeque sauce 沙茶酱
itomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱
salt 盐monosodium glutamate, gourmet powder 味精lard 猪油 mustard 芥茉
vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油
炖牛肉fried egg煎蛋 over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋
\boiled egg 煮蛋
rstone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹sake 日本米酒 miso shiru 味噌汤
• 4.冷饮: beverages饮料 soya-bean milk豆浆 syrup of plum酸
• 1.餐具:
coffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯 paper towel 纸巾 napkin 餐巾 table cloth 桌布
tea–pot 茶壶 tea set 茶具 tea tray 茶盘 gcaddy 茶罐 dish 碟 plate 盘 mug 马克杯
rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 汤匙 knife 餐刀 cup 杯子 glass 玻璃杯
seaweed 海带 iabalone 鲍鱼 shark fin 鱼翅 scallops 干贝 lobster 龙虾 bird's nest
燕窝roast suckling pig考乳猪 pig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck盐水鸭
preserved meat 腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 meat broth 肉羹fried pork flakes 肉松
菜 mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜 tarragon 蒿菜 beetroot, beet 甜菜 agar-agar 紫菜 lettuce生菜spinach菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜taro 芋头 hair-like seaweed 发preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜water chestnut 荸
• lbitter gourd 苦瓜Fcucumber 黄瓜gherkin 小黄瓜 yam 山芋 beancurd sheets 百叶 champignon 香菇 button mushroom 草菇 Cneedle mushroom 金针菇 agaricus 蘑菇 ginger 生姜tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯 garlic 大蒜 white fungus 白木耳agaric 木耳 dgarlic bulb 蒜头 green onion 葱 scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋 seasoning 调味品miso 味噌sugar 糖
梅汤 tomato juice番茄汁 orange juice 橘子汁 coconut milk 椰子汁 asparagus
juice 芦荟汁honey 蜂蜜 grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁
ginger ale 姜汁cocoa 可可 sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink汽水 coco-cola(coke)可口
荠 salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣 asparagus 芦荟white gourd 冬瓜 bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干 chives 韭黄ternip 白萝
pumpkin 南瓜 carrot 胡萝卜 fficus tikaua 地瓜 long crooked squash 菜瓜 loofah 丝瓜
noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春 面vcasserole砂锅 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋
meat bun 肉包子dpreserved bean curd 腐乳 bean curd 豆腐 fermented blank bean 豆豉
pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干
green pepper青椒paprika 红椒star anise八 角cinnamon肉挂curry 咖喱
lotus root 莲藕maltose 麦芽 dried mushroom 冬菇 onion洋葱
• 7.糖与蜜饯: dried beef slices 牛肉片 dried pork slices 猪肉片jerky 牛肉干confection糖果 glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖 black date黑枣glace date蜜枣dried longan桂圆raisin葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖 mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖caramel牛奶糖 marshmallow棉花糖peanut brittle花生糖 rice cake年糕granulated sugar砂糖sugar candy冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥 red jujube红枣 nougat 牛乳糖 castor sugar细砂 8.牛排与酒: supper 晚餐lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐breakfast 早餐late snack 宵夜hdinner 正餐 ham and egg 火腿肠 buttered toast 奶油土司muffin 松饼 draft beer 生啤 French toast 法国土司 cheese cake 酪饼`white bread 白面包steak 牛排
bean curd with odor 臭豆腐 flour-rice noodle 面粉 steamed dumpling 蒸饺
•
instinct noodles 速食面 vegetable 蔬菜
ucrust 面包皮 sandwich 三明治
可乐Xtea leaves 茶叶 jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) Ktea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠
檬茶 white goup tea 冬瓜茶 Ychlorella 绿藻 soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工
色素Qice water 冰水
• mineral water矿泉水ovaltine 阿华田distilled water蒸馏水 long-life milk保久奶 ice candy 冰棒 milk-shake 奶昔pcoffee mate 奶精Eiced coffee 冰咖啡 white coffee 牛奶咖啡 essence of chicken 鸡精 ice-cream cone 甜筒 lstraw 吸管 sundae 圣代; 新地 ice-cream 雪糕 soft icecream 窗淇淋black coffee 纯咖啡 condensed milk炼乳;炼奶vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋chlorella yakult 养乐多 black tea 红茶 coffee 咖啡
• 2.中餐: bear's paw 熊掌 breast of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer;
sea cucumber 海参 sea sturgeon海鳝 Csalted jelly fish 海蜇皮 ikelp,
BAR-B-Q 烤肉shao-mai 烧麦 set mea 客饭 local dish地方菜 meat diet荤菜
vegetables素菜gruel,soft rice, porridge粥
• curry rice咖喱饭fried rice炒饭plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴Cantonese cuisine广东菜
• brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜rum 兰 酒 green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋葱汤 potage 法国浓汤beer 啤酒 corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤 ox tail soup 牛尾汤 rare 三分熟 fried chicken 炸鸡 roast chicken烤鸡T-bone steak丁骨牛排club steak小牛排 filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排 well done 全熟 medium 五分熟 stout beer 黑啤酒icanned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒 brandy 白兰地 whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加 champagne 香槟 gin 琴酒
• 5.水果: pineapple 凤梨 watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜vbetelnut 槟榔 chestnut 栗
子 Rponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘peach 桃子coconut 椰
子 sugar-cane 甘蔗 -muskmelon 香瓜 shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃 pear 梨子 tcarambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃 persimmon 柿子apple 苹果 mango 芒果 fig无花果water caltrop菱角almond杏仁 plum李子longan 龙
• 9.其他小吃:
meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉 mutton 羊肉 steamed bread 馒头
fried rice noodles 河粉bread 面包millet congee小米粥rice noodles 米粉
steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉 macaroni 通心 粉bean thread 冬粉noodles 面条
chafing dish, fire pot火锅
•
3.西餐与日本料理: bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋
buffet 自助餐 French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主
厨特餐 menu 菜单 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜zcontinental cuisine 欧式西餐
aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心Baidu NhomakorabeaFrench fires 炸薯条 baked potato 烘马铃薯
mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 omelette简蛋卷 pudding布丁 pastries甜点 pickled vegetables泡
菜 kimchi韩国泡菜 crab meat蟹肉 prawn明虾conch海螺escargots田螺 braised beef
眼 honey-dew melon 哈密瓜 loquat 枇杷Colive 橄榄 rambutan 红毛丹 durian 榴梿rstrawberry 草莓grape 葡萄 grapefruit 葡萄柚 lichee 荔枝 wax-apple 莲雾 guava 番石榴banana 香蕉
• 6.熟菜与调味品: string bean 四季豆tpea 豌豆green soy bean毛豆 soybean sprout 黄豆芽 mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜broccoli 花椰菜 cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜tmater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针
•
caviar 鱼子酱 barbeque sauce 沙茶酱
itomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱
salt 盐monosodium glutamate, gourmet powder 味精lard 猪油 mustard 芥茉
vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油
炖牛肉fried egg煎蛋 over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋
\boiled egg 煮蛋
rstone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹sake 日本米酒 miso shiru 味噌汤
• 4.冷饮: beverages饮料 soya-bean milk豆浆 syrup of plum酸
• 1.餐具:
coffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯 paper towel 纸巾 napkin 餐巾 table cloth 桌布
tea–pot 茶壶 tea set 茶具 tea tray 茶盘 gcaddy 茶罐 dish 碟 plate 盘 mug 马克杯
rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 汤匙 knife 餐刀 cup 杯子 glass 玻璃杯
seaweed 海带 iabalone 鲍鱼 shark fin 鱼翅 scallops 干贝 lobster 龙虾 bird's nest
燕窝roast suckling pig考乳猪 pig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck盐水鸭
preserved meat 腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 meat broth 肉羹fried pork flakes 肉松
菜 mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜 tarragon 蒿菜 beetroot, beet 甜菜 agar-agar 紫菜 lettuce生菜spinach菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜taro 芋头 hair-like seaweed 发preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜water chestnut 荸
• lbitter gourd 苦瓜Fcucumber 黄瓜gherkin 小黄瓜 yam 山芋 beancurd sheets 百叶 champignon 香菇 button mushroom 草菇 Cneedle mushroom 金针菇 agaricus 蘑菇 ginger 生姜tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯 garlic 大蒜 white fungus 白木耳agaric 木耳 dgarlic bulb 蒜头 green onion 葱 scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋 seasoning 调味品miso 味噌sugar 糖
梅汤 tomato juice番茄汁 orange juice 橘子汁 coconut milk 椰子汁 asparagus
juice 芦荟汁honey 蜂蜜 grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁
ginger ale 姜汁cocoa 可可 sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink汽水 coco-cola(coke)可口
荠 salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣 asparagus 芦荟white gourd 冬瓜 bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干 chives 韭黄ternip 白萝
pumpkin 南瓜 carrot 胡萝卜 fficus tikaua 地瓜 long crooked squash 菜瓜 loofah 丝瓜
noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春 面vcasserole砂锅 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋
meat bun 肉包子dpreserved bean curd 腐乳 bean curd 豆腐 fermented blank bean 豆豉
pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干
green pepper青椒paprika 红椒star anise八 角cinnamon肉挂curry 咖喱
lotus root 莲藕maltose 麦芽 dried mushroom 冬菇 onion洋葱
• 7.糖与蜜饯: dried beef slices 牛肉片 dried pork slices 猪肉片jerky 牛肉干confection糖果 glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖 black date黑枣glace date蜜枣dried longan桂圆raisin葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖 mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖caramel牛奶糖 marshmallow棉花糖peanut brittle花生糖 rice cake年糕granulated sugar砂糖sugar candy冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥 red jujube红枣 nougat 牛乳糖 castor sugar细砂 8.牛排与酒: supper 晚餐lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐breakfast 早餐late snack 宵夜hdinner 正餐 ham and egg 火腿肠 buttered toast 奶油土司muffin 松饼 draft beer 生啤 French toast 法国土司 cheese cake 酪饼`white bread 白面包steak 牛排
bean curd with odor 臭豆腐 flour-rice noodle 面粉 steamed dumpling 蒸饺
•
instinct noodles 速食面 vegetable 蔬菜
ucrust 面包皮 sandwich 三明治
可乐Xtea leaves 茶叶 jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) Ktea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠
檬茶 white goup tea 冬瓜茶 Ychlorella 绿藻 soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工
色素Qice water 冰水
• mineral water矿泉水ovaltine 阿华田distilled water蒸馏水 long-life milk保久奶 ice candy 冰棒 milk-shake 奶昔pcoffee mate 奶精Eiced coffee 冰咖啡 white coffee 牛奶咖啡 essence of chicken 鸡精 ice-cream cone 甜筒 lstraw 吸管 sundae 圣代; 新地 ice-cream 雪糕 soft icecream 窗淇淋black coffee 纯咖啡 condensed milk炼乳;炼奶vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋chlorella yakult 养乐多 black tea 红茶 coffee 咖啡