最新小学英语介词专题
小学英语语法专项：介词
小学英语语法专项：介词
一、介词的分类
地点(位置、范围)介词：in 在里面，on在上，in front of 在前方，under 是下方，两者之间用between ，behind 后面藏，next to 在隔壁，near 在附近与一旁，同学们用心记，各种方位用恰当。
时间介词： , at在… (时刻), in在(上/下午); on在(某日),
方式介词： by用/由/乘坐/被..., on骑(车)/徒(步), with用(材料),用(手/脚/耳/眼),
二、某些介词的用法辨析：
⑴ 时间或地点介词in、on、at的用法区别：表示时间时, in表示在一段时间里(在将来时句子中则表示在一段时间之后), on表示在具体的某一天或者某天的上下午等, at表示在某个时刻或者瞬间;
表示地点时, in表示在某个范围之内, on表示在某个平面上或与一个面相接触,at则表示在某个具体的场所或地点。
三、 Preposition：
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示时间： at s ix o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter。
【优质讲义】小学英语语法归纳训练讲义-12介词in,on,at全国通用版(含答案)
语法——介词in on atPart 1:知识点一、介词：是一种虚词，在句子中表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系，不能单独做为句子成分，常位于名词或代词前面构成介词短语。
二、具体用法：常用介词1.in（1）表示方位：在……里面例句：There are three books in my bag.我书包里有三本书。
（2）表示地点：A.表示在大地方例句：I live in Hangzhou.我住在杭州。
B.表示属于该范围例句：Hei Longji ang lies in the north of China.黑龙江在中国北部。
（3）表示时间：A.表示一段时间（比较长）例：in summer在夏天in 2021在2021年in February 在二月B.表示在早上、下午、晚上例：in the morning/afternoon/evening（4）表示使用某种材料、语言等：例句：I can sing the song in English.我能用英语唱这首歌。
2.on（1）表示地点：在……上面例句：There is an apple on the desk.桌子上有一本书。
（2）表示时间：A.表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上例：on June thirteenth在六月13日on the morning of May 1st在五月一日的早上B.表示在星期几的上午、下午或晚上例：on Friday在周五on Saturday afternoon在周六的下午2.at（1）表示在小地点：例：at school /home（2）表示时间点：例：at seven在七点at night在夜晚Part 2:练习一、用介词填空。
1.My mother begins to work ______ 8:00 ______ t he morning.2.Do you stay ______ home ______ weekend?3.They live ______ a new house now.4.Xinjiang is ______ the west of China.5.Lily usually have breakfast ______ the morning.6.They often have lunch ______ half past twelve.7.What’s this ______ English?8.There is a big gym ______ my school.9.She came to this city ______ 2020.10.It often snows here ______ winter.11.I will be back ______ a month.12.Don’t watch TV too much ______ the evening.13.Sally was born ______ May 11th.14.We don’t go to school ______ Saturday and S unday.15.They were happy ______ that time.16.______ the age of ten, I began to learn English.17.What do you often do ______ noon?18.______ a cold winter morning, I met her in the street.19.Mrs. Green came to Beijing ______ 2005.20.Children wake up very early ______ the morning ofChristmas Day.答案：1.at in2.at on3.in4.in5.in6.at7.in8.in9.in 10.i n 11.in 12.in 13.on 14.on 15.at 16.At 17.at 18.On 19.in 20.on。
小学英语介词和副词用法大全
小学英语介词和副词用法大全介词 (Prepositions)介词是用来描述名词与其他词语之间的关系的词汇。
下面是一些常见的英语介词及其用法：- in（在）: 用于表示位置、时间和状态。
例如：“in the park”（在公园里）、“in the morning”（在早晨）、“in a hurry”（匆忙中）等。
in（在）: 用于表示位置、时间和状态。
例如：“in the park”（在公园里）、“in the morning”（在早晨）、“in a hurry”（匆忙中）等。
- on（在）: 用于表示位置、时间和状态。
例如：“on the table”（在桌子上）、“on Monday”（在星期一）、“on fire”（着火）等。
on（在）: 用于表示位置、时间和状态。
例如：“on the table”（在桌子上）、“on Monday”（在星期一）、“on fire”（着火）等。
- at（在）: 用于表示位置、时间和状态。
例如：“at the bus stop”（在公交车站）、“at 3 o'clock”（在三点钟）、“at ease”（放松）等。
at（在）: 用于表示位置、时间和状态。
例如：“at the bus stop”（在公交车站）、“at 3 o'clock”（在三点钟）、“at ease”（放松）等。
- over（在...之上）: 用于表示在某物体的上方。
例如：“overthe bridge”（过桥）、“the plane flew over the city”（飞机飞过城市）等。
over（在...之上）: 用于表示在某物体的上方。
例如：“over the bridge”（过桥）、“the plane flew over the city”（飞机飞过城市）等。
- under（在...之下）: 用于表示在某物体的下方。
例如：“under the table”（在桌子下面）、“the cat hid under the bed”（猫躲在床底下）等。
(完整版)小学英语常用介词及用法
常见介词及用法(一)表示时间的介词1.英语里最常见的时间介词有：at, in, on, before, after和from。
2.at , in和on这三个词都表示时间。
✧at主要指具体的钟点：at half past eight 在八点半✧in一般指某一段时间：in January 在一月份✧on指具体在某一天：on Monday 在星期一3.before和after表示时间的先后顺序。
✧before表示“在……之前”。
You should wash your hands before eating. 吃饭前你应该洗手。
✧after表示“在……之后”。
They often play basketball after dinner. 他们放学后经常打篮球。
4.from作时间介词含有“从……开始”的意思，常和to连用，组成“from…to…”的结构，表示“从……到……”的意思。
We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从周一到周五上学。
(二)表示方位的介词，也就是表示位置和地点的介词。
1.小学阶段常见的方位介词有：on, in, at, under, over, above, below, about,around, between等。
2.on, over和above这三个词都有“在……上面”的意思，但它们所表示的方位还是有些不同。
✧on表示两个物体的表面相互接触。
如：There is a book on the desk. 桌上有一本书。
The boy is sleeping on the desk. 那个孩子睡在地上。
✧over表示“在……的正上方”,两个物体表面没有接触。
如：There is a light bulb over my head. 在我头顶上有一个灯泡。
✧above表示两个物体中一个在另一个的上方，如：The plane is flying above the clouds. 飞机上云层上飞行。
新版PEP小学英语3-5年级介词分类
新版PEP小学英语3-5年级介词分类本文档旨在帮助学生更好地理解和运用介词，为他们研究和掌握英语语法打下坚实的基础。
下面是对介词的分类和常见例子的详细介绍。
一、地点介词地点介词用来表示一个人或物体所在的位置。
常见的地点介词有：- in：在某个范围内，如in the park（在公园里）- on：在某个表面上，如on the table（在桌子上）- at：在某个具体位置，如at the bus stop（在公交车站）- under：在某物下面，如under the bed（在床底下）- behind：在某物后面，如behind the door（在门后面）二、时间介词时间介词用来表示事件发生的时间。
常见的时间介词有：- at：在具体时刻，如at 3 o'clock（在3点）- on：在某一天或日期，如on Monday（在星期一）- in：在某个时间段，如in the morning（在早上）- during：在某个时间段内，如during summer vacation（在暑假期间）- after：在某个时间点之后，如after school（放学后）三、方向介词方向介词用来表示运动或定位的方向。
常见的方向介词有：- to：表示朝向某个地点，如go to school（去学校）- into：表示进入某个地点，如go into the room（进入房间）- out of：表示离开某个地点，如get out of the car（下车）四、方式介词方式介词用来表示做事情的方式或手段。
常见的方式介词有：- by：用某个方式或手段，如go to work by bus（乘公交车上班）- with：用某个工具或伴随某人，如write with a pen（用钢笔写字）- without：没有某个东西或人，如go to the party without my sister（没有我妹妹的派对）五、原因介词原因介词用来表示某事发生的原因。
完整版)小学英语介词专项练习及答案
完整版)小学英语介词专项练习及答案1.On the first day of school。
students are always excited and nervous.2.During recess。
students can play in the school playground.3.Different classes have different subjects and teachers.4.Wednesday is often referred to as "hump day" because it's in the middle of the week.5.Visiting a farm can be a fun and nal experience.6.Children can pull carrots from the ground and learn about where their food comes from.7.There are often a lot of fruit trees on farms.8.Some people prefer to live in a town rather than a city or rural area.9.On the weekends。
people can relax and spend time with their families.10.The sitting room is a comfortable place to relax and watch TV.11.On the 4th of November。
some countries celebrate a holiday called "Thanksgiving."13.Children can play and have fun in the school playground.14.The school hall is often used for events and assemblies.15.New Year is a time for n and n.16.Teachers often talk to their students about their holidays and what they did.17.Christmas Day is a holiday celebrated by many people around the world.18.Many families have a big lunch together on holidays.19.People may dress up in costumes for Halloween or other events.20.September or October are popular months for harvest festivals.21.He enjoys visiting his grandpa's house and spending time with him.n practice:1.In the afternoon of May。
小学介词整理表
小学介词整理表小学孩子学习介词是一个重要的部分，因为介词不仅能够用来表达固定的词组，而且在一定程度上可以帮助他们更好地理解句子的意思和语法知识。
下面是一些常用的小学介词，希望对小学生有所帮助。
一、常见介词1、in：在，表示位置例如：He is in the room. 他在房间里。
2、on：在……上，表示位置例如：The book is on the table. 书在桌上。
3、at：在，表示位置例如：She is at school.在学校。
4、for：为，表示原因例如：I went to the store for apples.去商店买苹果。
5、of：…的，表示关系例如：This is a picture of my family.是我家人的照片。
6、over：在……之上，表示位置例如：The bird is flying over the trees.只鸟正在飞过树上。
7、through：穿过，表示活动例如：The girl is walking through the forest.个女孩正在森林里走着。
8、under：在……下面，表示位置例如：The cat is under the bed.在床下面。
9、behind：在…后面，表示位置例如：The dog is behind the door.在门后面。
10、beside：在……旁边，表示位置例如：The teacher is standing beside the students.师站在学生旁边。
二、介词的用法介词用来连接不同词语之间的关系，以便理解句子的意思。
有时，我们需要使用不同的介词来表达不同的意思，以下是比较常见的介词用法：1、表示方向a) to：表示动作的某个方向，后面可接地点名词例如：He is going to the store. 他正向商店走去。
b) into：表示动作朝里面的方向，后面可接地点名词例如：The girl walks into the room.孩走进房间。
小学英语介词的用法及专项练习
小学英语介词的用法及专项练习介词的定义和作用介词是英语中一类重要的词性，用于连接名词、代词、动词或者其他介词与其他成分之间的关系。
介词可以表达方向、位置、原因、时间等等。
常见的英语介词有：in, on, at, for, with, by, from, to, over, under 等。
介词的用法1. 表示地点表示地点- in: 在某个区域或范围内- The cat is in the box.（猫在盒子里。
）- on: 在某个平面或表面上- The book is on the table.（书在桌子上。
）- at: 在某个具体的位置- She is waiting at the bus stop.（她在公交车站等待。
）2. 表示时间表示时间- at: 表示具体的时间点- The meeting starts at 9 o'clock.（会议在9点开始。
）- on: 表示某一天或日期- I have an appointment on Monday.（我在星期一有个约会。
）- in: 表示一段时间内- They will go on vacation in July.（他们将在七月份去度假。
）3. 表示原因表示原因- for: 表示目的或理由- We go to the park for a picnic.（我们去公园野餐。
）4. 表示方式表示方式- with: 表示伴随或使用- She writes with a pen.（她用钢笔写字。
）5. 表示运动表示运动- from...to: 表示由某个地方到另一个地方- He walked from home to the school.（他从家里走到学校。
）介词练请根据句子的意思，选择适当的介词填空。
1. The dog is __ the yard.（狗在院子里。
）2. My birthday is __ Sunday.（我的生日在星期天。
小学人教版英语方位介词学习
小学英语方位介词1、in：在......里面（内部）例：She is in the classroom. 她在教室里。
2、on：在。
上面（表面上）例：There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有一幅画。
3、under：在。
下面。
与它相反的是over（在......上方）。
例：There is a little dog under the tree. 树下有一只小狗。
4、behind：在。
后面例：Is there a student behind the door？门后有一个学生吗？5、between：在。
中间。
（表达在两者中间，后面的名词要用复数形式）例：There is a small house between the hills. 在两座山中间有一个小房子。
6、beside：在。
旁边，相当于next to和by。
near意为“在。
附近”。
例：Don't sit beside me. = Don't sit by me. = Don't sit next to me. 不要坐在我旁边。
7、in front of：在。
前面（不包含）例：There is a tall boy in front of me.在我前面有一个个子高高的男孩。
8、in the front of：在。
前面（包含关系）例1：The blackboard is in the front of the classroom.黑板在教室的前面。
（黑板在教室内部，是包含关系）例2：There is a beautiful garden in front of the kitchen.有一个漂亮的花园在厨房的前面。
（花园和厨房是互不包含的，不加the）9、on the left：在左边；on the right：在右边；in the middle of：在。
中间例1：There is a book on your left.在你左边有一本书。
介词英语单词大全100个
介词英语单词大全100个一、简单介词。
1. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约。
2. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面；超过。
3. across [əˈkrɒs] prep. 穿过；横穿。
4. after [ˈɑːftə(r)] prep. 在……之后。
5. against [əˈɡenst] prep. 反对；靠着。
6. along [əˈlɒŋ] prep. 沿着。
7. among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在……中间（三者或三者以上）8. around [əˈraʊnd] prep. 在……周围；大约。
9. as [əz] prep. 作为；当作。
10. at [æt] prep. 在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间等）；以（某种价格、速度等）11. before [bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep. 在……之前。
12. behind [bɪˈhaɪnd] prep. 在……后面。
13. below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面；低于。
14. beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep. 在……之下（正下方）15. beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在……旁边。
16. between [bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在……之间（两者之间）17. beyond [bɪˈjɒnd] prep. 超过；越过；那一边。
18. but [bət] prep. 除……以外。
19. by [baɪ] prep. 被；由；通过；在……旁边；在……之前。
二、复合介词。
20. according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tuː] prep. 根据；按照。
21. ahead of [əˈhed ɒv] prep. 在……之前；胜过。
22. apart from [əˈpɑːt frəm] prep. 除……之外；且不说。
23. as for [æz fɔː(r)] prep. 至于；关于。
小学英语语法——介词知识点讲解+练习
介词一、介词概述1、介词的定义：介词是一种虚词，用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语在句中与其它词的关系，不能单独使用。
介词可与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。
介词短语可在句中作定语，状语，表语和宾语补足语。
2、介词的分类：时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词等。
3. 介词短语的句法作用介词短语作为一个成分在句中可用作定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语等。
（1）作定语介词短语作定语时，一般放在被修饰词的后面，作后置定语。
The book on the desk is very interesting.书桌上的那本书很有趣。
China is a great country with a long history.中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家。
（2）作状语介词短语作状语时，一般放在动词后面或句末、句首。
用来表示时间、地点、目的、方式和原因等。
The basketball match will start at nine.篮球比赛将在9点开始。
（表示时间）He likes to swim in the river.他喜欢去河里游泳。
（表示地点）I went there to get my book back.我去那里取回我的书。
（表示目的）I came here by bike.我骑自行车来到这里。
（表示方式）She was trembling with fear.她吓得直发抖。
（表示原因）（3）作表语介词短语作表语时，一般放在be动词和连系动词之后。
I’m on duty today.今天我值日。
My English teacher is from Australia.我的英语老师来自澳大利亚。
（4）作宾语补足语介词短语作宾语补足语时，一般放在宾语之后。
I found everything in good condition.我发现一切状况良好。
When he woke up, he found himself in the hospital.当他醒来时，他发现自己在医院里。
小学英语语法归纳训练讲义-13方位介词全国通用版(含答案)
语法——方位介词Part 1:知识点1.in在……里面例句：There are many apples in the basket.篮子里有许多苹果。
2.on在……上面（有接触）例句：There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。
3.over在……上面（不接触）例句：There is a bridge on the river.河上有座桥。
4.under在……下面例句：There is a ball under the chair.椅子下面有一个球。
5.before在……之前例句：Micky stands before Joe.Micky站在Joe前面。
6.behind在……后面例句：There is a tree behind the house.房子后面有一棵树。
7.beside在……旁边例句：A cat is beside the TV.电视旁边有一只猫。
8.near在……附近例句：There is a zoo neat the park.公园旁边有一个动物园。
9.next to紧挨着例句：The library is next to the gym.图书馆紧挨着体育馆。
10.i n front of在……前面例句：There is a car in front of the house.房前有一辆车。
【拓展】in the front of（在内部靠前的位置）例句:The teacher is standing in the front of the classroom.教师站在教室的前面。
11.i n the middle of在……中间例句：There is a lake in the middle of the zoo.动物园中间有一个湖。
【拓展】between在两者之间，常与and连用例句：There is a bridge between the two village.在两个村子中间有一座桥。
小学三年级英语介词表(带英标)
小学三年级英语介词表(带英标)一、基础介词1. at - 在某个地方 (e.g. at the park - 在公园)2. on - 在某个物体上 (e.g. on the table - 在桌子上)3. in - 在某个区域内 (e.g. in the classroom - 在教室里)4. under - 在某物下方 (e.g. under the bed - 在床下)二、方位介词1. in front of - 在...前面 (e.g. in front of the house - 在房子前面)2. behind - 在...后面 (e.g. behind the tree - 在树后面)3. next to - 在...旁边 (e.g. next to the car - 在车旁边)4. between - 在...之间 (e.g. between the two chairs - 在两把椅子之间)三、时间介词1. at - 在...时候 (e.g. at 8 o'clock - 在8点钟)2. on - 在某一天 (e.g. on Monday - 在星期一)3. in - 在某个时间段内 (e.g. in the morning - 在早上)4. during - 在...期间 (e.g. during the summer vacation - 在暑假期间)四、目的介词1. for - 为了某目的 (e.g. for studying - 为了研究)2. to - 去某地 (e.g. to the supermarket - 去超市)3. with - 和某人/物在一起 (e.g. with my friend - 和我的朋友在一起)4. by - 通过某种方式 (e.g. by bus - 乘公共汽车)五、方式介词1. by - 用某种方式 (e.g. by bike - 用自行车)2. with - 用某物 (e.g. with a pen - 用一支笔)3. like - 像...一样 (e.g. run like the wind - 像风一样奔跑)4. as - 作为某个身份/角色 (e.g. as a student - 作为一个学生)六、动态介词1. to - 去做某事 (e.g. go to school - 去上学)2. for - 为了做某事 (e.g. study for the test - 为了考试而研究)3. about - 关于某事 (e.g. talk about the movie - 谈论电影)4. with - 用某物做某事 (e.g. write with a pen - 用笔写)七、表示关系介词1. of - ...的 (e.g. the book of the teacher - 老师的书)2. to - ...的 (e.g. the key to the door - 门的钥匙)3. with - 与...一起 (e.g. the girl with the dog - 带着狗的女孩)4. from - 来自... (e.g. the present from my friend - 来自我的朋友的礼物)八、其他常用介词1. about - 关于 (e.g. a book about animals - 一本关于动物的书)2. to - 向 (e.g. go to bed - 去睡觉)3. by - 通过 (e.g. send a message by email - 通过电子邮件发送消息)4. with - 用 (e.g. cut with scissors - 用剪刀剪)以上是小学三年级英语介词表，带有英文标识，方便学生记忆和理解。
3～6年级英语介词整理
3～6年级英语介词整理介词是英语语法中非常重要的一部分，用于表示名词和动词之间的位置关系。
在3～6年级的英语学习中，学生将逐渐接触到不同的介词及其用法。
为了帮助他们更好地掌握介词，本文将整理归纳总结3～6年级常用英语介词及其用法。
一、表示时间的介词1. at：表示在某个具体时间点或时刻，例如：at 8 o'clock（在八点钟）。
2. in：表示在一个时间段内，例如：in the morning（在上午）。
3. on：表示在某一天或具体某一天的某个时间，例如：on Monday（在星期一）。
4. during：表示在一个期间或过程中，例如：during the summer vacation（在暑假期间）。
二、表示位置的介词1. in：表示在一个封闭的空间或范围内，例如：in the box（在盒子里）。
2. on：表示在某个物体的表面或上方，例如：on the table（在桌子上）。
3. under：表示在某个物体的下方或正下方，例如：under the table（在桌子下面）。
4. behind：表示在某个物体的后面，例如：behind the door（在门后面）。
5. in front of：表示在某个物体的前面，例如：in front of the door（在门前面）。
6. next to：表示紧挨着某个物体，例如：next to the window（挨着窗户）。
三、表示方向的介词1. to：表示到达某个目的地或目标，例如：go to school（去上学）。
2. from：表示从某个起点或来源出发，例如：come from school（从学校来）。
四、表示方式的介词1. by：表示通过某种方式或工具，例如：by bus（乘公交车）。
2. with：表示使用某种工具或方法，例如：with a pen（用笔）。
3. in：表示以某种方式或语言，例如：in English（用英语说）。
小学英语三至五年级介词表
小学英语三至五年级介词表什么是介词介词是连接词，常用来连接名词和名词、名词和动词、名词和形容词等，表示时间、地点、方式、原因、目的等。
常见介词- at 在……的时候或地点，例如：at home（在家里）、at school（在学校）、at night（在晚上）at在……的时候或地点，例如：at home（在家里）、at school（在学校）、at night（在晚上）- in 表示在……之内，例如：in the box（在盒子里）、in the room（在房间里）、in the morning（在早上）in表示在……之内，例如：in the box（在盒子里）、in the room（在房间里）、in the morning（在早上）- on 表示在……之上，例如：on the table（在桌子上）、on the bed（在床上）、on Sunday（在星期天）on表示在……之上，例如：on the table（在桌子上）、on the bed（在床上）、on Sunday（在星期天）- to 表示方向和目的地，例如：go to school（去学校）、give something to someone（把东西给某人）to表示方向和目的地，例如：go to school（去学校）、give something to someone（把东西给某人）- with 表示伴随，例如：play with friends（和朋友一起玩）、walk with a dog（和一只狗一起散步）with表示伴随，例如：play with friends（和朋友一起玩）、walk with a dog（和一只狗一起散步）- without 表示没有，例如：go without me（没有带我去）、eat without vegetables（没有吃蔬菜）without表示没有，例如：go without me（没有带我去）、eat without vegetables（没有吃蔬菜）- for 表示目的，例如：buy a gift for my mom（为我妈妈买礼物）for表示目的，例如：buy a gift for my mom（为我妈妈买礼物）- of 表示从属，例如：a picture of my family（一幅我家庭的照片）、the color of the sky（天空的颜色）of表示从属，例如：a picture of my family（一幅我家庭的照片）、the color of the sky（天空的颜色）希望这份介词表能够帮助到小学三至五年级的同学们。
小学英语介词归纳
In 在……里面，
年月季节前用in,
年前周前要用in,
具体日子却要禁,
遇到几号要用on, 上午下午又是in , 要说某日上下午,
具体日子却要禁,
上午下午又是in,
颜色语言要用in,
还有大地方用上in,
用on换in记清楚.
• 2、on
• ①在……上面。 如：on the desk • ②用在某一天（上、下午）前。如：on the 5th of May，on Sunday，on Monday morning • ③以Day结尾的节日前。如： on Children’s Day，on • ④固定搭配。如：on foot（步行），on duty（值日），put on（穿上），get on （上车）turn on（打开），on the right / left（在右边/左边），on the wall (在墙 上)，on Zhongshan Road（在中山路上）
17、down 向下
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
• 7、under 在……下面 如：There is a cat under the table. • 8、behind 在……后面 如：There is an umbrella behind the door. • 9、near 靠近…… 如：There is a park near my house. • 10、beside 在……旁边 如：The students are standing beside the teacher.
• 15、in front of 在……前面 • 如：There is a tree in front of the classroom. 16、up 向上 如： stand up（起立） 17、down 向下 如： sit down（坐下）， jump up and down（上下跳）
小学介词专项练习附答案(完美排版)
Part 1( ) 1. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.A. on; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on( ) 2. There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is thereNo. We can have a game of table tennis.A. onB. inC. outD. up( ) 3. A lot of students in our school were born ____ March, 1981.A. inB. atC. onD. since( ) 4. tie suddenly returned____ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during( ) 5. My grandfather was born ____ Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD. of( ) 6. The train is starting ___ five minutes.A. inB. atC. forD. still( ) 7. Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.A. on; toB. at; inC. by; ofD. at; onPart 2( ) 1. The population of the world has grown very fast ____ four hundred years.A. for past theB. in the passC. in the pastD. for past( ) 2. We returned to our hometown___.A. next weekB. in the last weekC. last weekD. for a week( ) 3. Great changes have taken place___.A. in the last few yearB. in the last few yearsC. last yearD. on the last yearPart 3( ) 1. Children wake up very early ____ the morning of Christmas Day.A. inB. onC. forD. at( ) 2. ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the street.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For( ) 3. It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meet.A. atB. onC. withD. of( ) 4. Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.A. onB. /C. atD. inPart 4( ) 1. He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year.A. in; onB. on; inC. on; onD. in; in( ) 2. Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...A. onB. inC. atD. to( ) 3. Mrs. Brown came to China ____ 1996.A. onB. ofC. to,D. in( ) 4. ___ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning ___ Joe Hill.A. On; toB. In; of .C. On; for ,D. At; for( ) 5. Ann moved ___ Hangzhou ___ September, 1992.A. /; inB. to; inC. to; on D, in; in( ) 6. They started off ___ an autumn afternoon.A. duringB. atC. inD. onPart 5( ) 1. He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.A. for; to; inB. to; at inC. to; for; at D, for; at; to( ) 2. He arrived ___ Shanghai ___ 9: 30 ___ March 5. fA. at; in; atB. to; on; atC. in; on; atD. in; at; on( ) 3. The English teacher told me to get there____ half past ten.A. inB. atC. onD. of( ) 4. The children get up ___ 6 o'clock.A. atB. onC. duringD. inPart 6( ) 1. The doctor worked___ five hours___ a rest.A. for; withB. on; withoutC. about; havingD. for; without( ) 2. I worked on the problem ____ a long time and I worked it out ____ myself ____ last.A. for; by; atB. in; with; onC. on; by; inD. for; for; at the( ) 3. A new factory will be set up ___ a year.A. forB. inC. afterD. on( ) 4. Two years___ he began to write another story-book.A. afterB. later ;C. inD. late( ) 5. We will finish the picture a day.A. inB. onC. afterD. on( ) 6. The workers had been____ strike ____ almost a month.A. on; inB. at; inC. on; forD. on; during( ) 7. Mr. Brown had lain ____ the ground ____ four hours before they finally found him.A. on; forB. at; inC. on; afterD. in; duringPart 7( ) 1. The teacher is coming back___ an hour.A. afterB. forC. inD. before( ) 2. She lived in the mountain village____ the years 1940-1950.A. betweenB. duringC. inD. since( ) 3. Miss Wang will come to Beijing____ two days.A. afterB. inC. onD. before( ) 4. The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won ____ the end.A. byB. atC. inD. onPart 8( ) 1. Mary had finished her homework____ the time I got home.A. untilB. byC. atD. when( ) 2. We stayed at the lab___ our teacher returned.A. tillB. byC. duringD. while( ) 3. They didn't leave the station___ they get on the train.A. untilB. byC. after yD. atPart 9( ) 1. Don't worry. He will return____.A. before longB. long beforeC. long long agoD. long ago( ) 2. There lived an old man, fishing at sea____.A. long beforeB. before longC. long time agoD. soon( ) 3. It was not _____ they came back.A. long beforeB. before longC. long time beforeD. long after( ) 4. I was told that his uncle had gone to France .A. long before -B. shortly afterC. before longD. long agoPart 10( ) 1. ___ Tom gets up at five in the morning.A. SometimeB. SometimesC. Some timeD. Some times( ) 2. I remember we met each other___ last year.A. Sometime'B. some timesC. some timeD. sometimes( ) 3. Mary and I have been to the Great Wall,___.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times( ) 4. He studied English for ____ in London, and then he went to America.A. sometimesB. sometime newC. some timeD. some timesPart 11( ) 1. I don't like to sit ___ Tom's right. I would like to sit ___ the back row.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; atD. at; on( ) 2. There is a brook____ red flowers and green grass___ both sides.A. of withB. with; onC. of; atD. with; in( ) 3. There are many trees ___ of the road! And ____ of the trees is growing larger and larger.A. on both side; a numberB. on each sides; a numberC. on both sides; the numberD. on every side; the numberPart 12( ) 1. The plane is flying _____.A. in the skyB. in. the airC. in spaceD. in sky( ) 2. There is a sweet smell___.A. in the airB. in the open airC. in the skyD. in the space( ) 3. We held an interesting party___.A. in the airB. in the skyC. in the open airD. in space( ) 4. Seen from___, the earth appears to be a big blue ball.A. the spaceB. spaceC. a spaceD. this spacePart 13( ) 1. Tom sits ____ the classroom while John sits ____ the room.A. in front of; at back ofB. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of( ) 2. Lucy sits____ the third row, ____Jim's left.A. on; onB. in; atC. at; inD. in; on( ) 3. Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.A. to; inB. in; to .C. on; toD. to; onPart 14( ) 1. -Can I look up a word____ your dictionary-I haven't got ____ me.A. into; aboutB. in; withC. at; inD. on; on( ) 2. 1 like moon cakes ____ meat ____ them.A. in; onB. with; onC. in; theD. with; in( ) 3. When you are ___ trouble please ask help ___ us.A. in; fromB. in; forC. on; fromD. on; of( ) 4. The shopkeeper said they had sold out the shoes____ your size.A. aboutB. inC. toD. of( ) 5. I saw him ___ hurry at the moment.A. in aB. inC. onD. on aPart 15( ) 1. He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A. on; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; at( ) 2. There is a door___ the wall. "t a ^ncA. onB. toC. ofD. in( ) 3. This kind of VCD is made____ China. .A. inB. fromC. atD. on( ) 4. Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; withPart 16( ) 1. There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from( ) 2. Don't read ____ the sun. It's bad ___ your eyes.A. in; toB. under; forC. with; toD. in; on( ) 3. The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. inB. onC. ofD. at( ) 4. There are so many apples___ that tree.A. inB. onC. atD. fromPart 17( ) 1. The boat is passing___ the bridge.A. throughB. belowC. underD. across( ) 2. Two planes are flying___ the city.A. throughB. over ,C. on , D, below( ) 3. We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.A. underB. belowC. overD. on( ) 4. Do you see the kite ___ the building.A. overB. crossC. onD. abovePart 18( ) 1. The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on( ) 2. My hometown lies___ the city. ___ I often go to the city by bike.A. 50 miles in the east; HoweverB. to the east 40 miles of; ButC. in the east 45 miles from; ButD. 35 miles east of; However( ) 3. The man stood ____ the window, watching the boys playing outside.A. inB. byC. withD. to( ) 4. Japan lies____ the east of China.A. on B/ to C. in D. withPart 19( ) 1. Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___A. throughB. acrossC. onD. in( ) 2. A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.A. without; alongB. with; throughC. next to; passD. beside; through( ) 3. The river runs____ the city.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. from( ) 4. It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.A. fromB. throughC. overD. acrossPart 20( ) 1. Uncle Wang arrived____ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago.A. atB. inC., to ^D. /( ) 2. Did your friend send you something ___ the end of last weekA. atB. byC. inD. to( ) 3. The monument____ those heroes stands ____ the foot of the mountain.A. of; atB. to; onC. for; byD. to; at( ) 4. My uncle lives ____ 88 Beijing Street.A. toB. ofC. atD. on( ) 5. They are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop.A. for; inB. on; atC. with; atD. for; atPart 21( ) 1. Wood is often made ___ paper.A. byB. fromC. ofD. into( ) 2. ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.A. With; over; atB. On; at; toC. In; about; intoD. For; with; through( ) 3. When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it disappears completely.A. in; inB. out of; atC. into; inD. to; by( ) 4. A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water.A. off; intoB. at; belowC. down; underD. away; inPart 22( ) 1. The tables in the restaurant are so close together that there's hardly anyroom to move ___ them.A. amongB. betweenC. in the middle ofD. at the centre of( ) 2. English is widely used for business____ different countries.A. betweenB. toC. forD. on( ) 3. Is there any difference ____ these two sentencesA. forB. inC. amongD. between( ) 4. We visited him at his workplace ___ the young trees and ask him about his work.A. inB. amongC. betweenD. at( ) 5. There is the difference___ Chinese food and American food.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. by( ) 6. The police station is ___ the clothing shop ___ the post office.A. between; andB. among; andC. near; ofD. on; right( ) 7. He is ____ the greatest scientists in the world.A. amongB. betweenC. inD. ofPart 23( ) 1. There is a book-store ___ our house.A. atB. throughC. acrossD. near( ) 2. Our headmaster showed the visitors ____ our school.A. toB. forC. around -;D. near( ) 3. The moon is the ___ to the earth.A. closedB. nearC. nearestD. closePart 24( ) 1. We have classes every day ____ Sunday.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. except for( ) 2. Nobody knew it ____ me.A. butB. besideC. besidesD. without( ) 3. What do you spend your time on ___ work and studyA. exceptB. besidesC. butD. without( ) 4. Do you know any other foreign language____ English.A. withoutB. besideC. besidesD. except( ) 5. We need fifteen more people ____ the twenty of us to do the job.A. besidesB. andC. exceptD. without( ) 6. No one knew where Mr. Smith lived____ his daughter.A. besidesB. and C, only D. exceptPart 25( ) 1. _____ the help of the teacher, Tom has made rapid progress ____ his studies.A. For; atB. Of; forC. By; onD. With; in( ) 2. The children are interested ___ this subject.A. toB. withC. inD. at( ) 3. His mother often helps him ___ English so he does better ___ English than others. ;A. with; inB. on; inC. in; withD. with; at( ) 4. I've lost my interest ____ physics.A. inB. onC. atD. for( ) 5. He drove away ___ the direction of London.A. inB. atC. toD. for( ) 6. The letter was written ___ ink.A. withB. inC. byD. atPart 26( ) 1. ___ the money, she bought a new coat ___ her father.A. With; forB. With; toC. For; withD. To; with( ) 2. Wei Hua gets on well ___ her classmates.A. withB. inC. toD. at( ) 3. There is something wrong ___ my bike.A. atB. inC. onD. with( ) 4. They are filling their bags____ books and other things.A. inB. withC. ofD. by( ) 5. When the teacher heard us talking in class, he was very angry ____A. toB. withC. forD. of( ) 6. We usually cover the Christmas trees ____ colour lights.A. inB. useC. forD. withPart 27( ) 1. -His sudden death surprised his wife.-It was so bad. His wife was surprised ____ his death.A. byB. withC. atD. on( ) 2. Don't laugh____ him, he only made a small mistake.A. atB. toC. aboutD. over( ) 3. The boy cried out ___ the top of his voice.A. atB. inC. onD. toPart 28( ) 1. We Chinese people are all___ our motherland .A. famous forB. proud ofC. busy withD. good at( ) 2. The beautiful bottle was made ____ glass.A. fromB. inC. ofD. by( ) 3. This is a map ___ China.A. inB. atC. ofD. on( ) 4. A group___ boys and girls are dancing in the park.A. withB. ofC. forD. toPart 29( ) 1. They are getting ready____ fly____ England ____ their holiday.A. for; to; toB. to; to; forC. for; for; toD. to; to; to( ) 2. What did you have ___ breakfastA. atB. asC. forD. about( ) 3. They were invited to an important ball ____ the first time ____ their lives.A. for; inB. at; inC. on; forD. in; with( ) 4. Tom always comes late ____ school.A. at .B. insideC. toD. for( ) 5. Mr. Smith caught hold___ Bob and said, "This is a good lesson___ you.A. of; forB. for; ofC. of; ofD. for; for( ) 6. The shop___ clothes is the right side ___ the street.A. of; at; besideB. for; on; atC. for; on; ofD. of; in; of参考答案：1. 1-7 B A A A A A B2. 1-3 C C B3. 1-4 B B B B4. 1-6 C A D B A D5. 1-4 B D B A6. 1-7 B A B B A C A7. 1-4 C B B C8. 1-3 B A A9. 1-4 A A A A10. 1-4 B A D C11. 1-3 A B C12. 1-4 A A C B13. 1-3 B D B14. 1-5 B D A B A15. 1-4 C D A B16. 1-4 A A A B17. 1-4 C B B D18. 1-4 B B B B19. 1-4 A B B B20. 1-5 A A D C D21. 1-5 D C C A22. 1-7 B A D B C A A23. 1-3 D C C24. 1-6 C A B C A D25. 1-6 D C A A A B26. 1-6 A A D B B D27. 1-3 C A A28. 1-4 B C C B29. 1-6 B C A C A C。
小学英语课本介词表
小学英语课本介词表什么是介词介词是英语中一种常见的词类，它用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系。
在句子中，介词通常出现在名词或代词的前面。
常见的英语介词下面是一些在小学英语课本中常见的介词及其用法的介绍：1. in - 表示在某个地方或某个时间内。
例如：in the park（在公园里），in the morning（在早上）。
in - 表示在某个地方或某个时间内。
例如：in the park（在公园里），in the morning（在早上）。
2. on - 表示在某个表面或某个日期。
例如：on the table（在桌子上），on Monday（在星期一）。
on - 表示在某个表面或某个日期。
例如：on the table（在桌子上），on Monday（在星期一）。
3. at - 表示在某个具体地点或某个时间点。
例如：at school（在学校），at 3 o'clock（在3点钟）。
at - 表示在某个具体地点或某个时间点。
例如：at school（在学校），at 3 o'clock（在3点钟）。
4. under - 表示在某个物体的下面。
例如：under the table（在桌子下面）。
under - 表示在某个物体的下面。
例如：under the table （在桌子下面）。
5. above - 表示在某个物体的上面。
例如：above the sky（在天空上方）。
above - 表示在某个物体的上面。
例如：above the sky（在天空上方）。
6. beside - 表示在某物体的旁边。
例如：beside the lake（在湖边）。
beside - 表示在某物体的旁边。
例如：beside the lake（在湖边）。
7. between - 表示在两个物体或人之间。
例如：between the two trees（在两棵树之间）。
between - 表示在两个物体或人之间。
完整版)小学英语常用介词及用法
完整版)小学英语常用介词及用法XXX Usage1) ns of TimeXXX of time in English are: at。
in。
on。
before。
after。
and from.At。
in。
and on all indicate time.XXX to a specific hour: at half past eight.XXX to a d of time: in January.On indicates a specific day: on Monday.Before and after indicate the order of time.Before means "r to."XXX.After means "following."They often play basketball after XXX.From XXX of time that means "starting from." It is often used in n with to to form the structure "from。
to。
" to XXX。
"We go to school from Monday to Friday.2) XXXXXX school include: on。
in。
at。
under。
over。
above。
below。
about。
around。
and een.On。
over。
and above all mean "on top of," but they have XXX.On refers to two objects that are in contact with each other.There is a book on the desk.The boy is XXX.Over means "directly above," with no contact een the two objects.There is a light bulb over my head.Above means one object is XXX.The plane is flying above the clouds.There are four lights above our heads.Under and below both mean "beneath," but they have different meanings:Under means "directly XXX," with the opposite being over.There XXX.XXX.XXX XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX XXX.I will wait for you XXX.XXX.The children gathered around the Christmas tree and XXX.Don't XXX.XXX in front of the house.My home is XXX.Guang Jie is seated een Li Lei and Fang Ning.In English。
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A. in B. on C. at 3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived __5 o’clock __ the morning.
on 具体某一天，星期、节日
at 时间点，年龄，三餐
注意：at noon
在中午
at night
在夜间
in the morning 在早上
on the morning of July 1st
在七月一日的早上
on a rainy day 在雨天
Presentation
1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ___ the morning of July 9.
• Japan lies to the east of China. 日本位于中国的东方。（在中国之外）
• North Korea on is the east of China. 朝鲜紧邻中国的东部。（与中国相邻）
练习——读一读，圈出合适的介词
1. Christmas is (at, on, in) the 25th of December. 2. Look at those birds (on, in) the tree. 3. We are going to meet (at, on, in) the bus stop (at, on, in) half past ten. 4. There is a bridge (on, over, in) the river. 5. Tom is (between, behind, in front of) Jack and David.
A. on, in B. at, in C. at, in 4. We finish our lessons ___ 11:30 and then
have a rest __ noon. A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at
上，下，左，右，里，外……
In English
英语中有哪些介词可以表示方位？
星期
2.Our summer holiday starts on 1 July.
日期
3.Amy goes swimming on Sunday
morning. 特定一天的早、中、晚
4.They have lots of fun on Children’sFra bibliotekDay.
节日
lead in
in 年、月、季节及时间段（早、午、晚）
吴一凡和他的朋友一起踢足球。
Wu Yifan plays football with his friends.
英语 介词
介词.
定义 介词是一种虚词，不能单独在句中作成分 。
是表示名词、代词和句中其他词之间关系的词， 主要表示时间、地点、方位等
介词
一.表示时间介词 二.表示方位介词 三.表示地点介词 四.表示方法、手段 .
Look at the following sentences
lie has breakfast at seven o’clock.
表示上面，下面，里面：on, under, in, over
表示前，后，中间：in front of, behind, between
表示相邻，旁边: near, beside, next to
二.方位介词
on:在……上面
on, under, in, over
under：在……下面
over:在……上方 above:在……上方
A.at, in B. in, on C. in, at
拓展
方位介词in/to/on 区别
in the east 在.....之内的东部
to the east 在..... 之外（不紧密相 邻）的东部
上海
on the east 和......相邻的东 部
• Taiwan is in the southeast of China. 台湾省位于中国的东南部。（在中国以内）
in:在……里面
in front of, behind, between
in front of:在……前面 in the front of:在……内部的前面
behind:在……后面
注意：between表示
在……之间，但仅仅是 两者之间。
between:在两者之间
near, beside, next to
2.We plant trees in March every year. 月份
3.In Hainan, it never snows in winter. 季节
4.The 22nd World Cup is in 2022. 年
Look at the sentences belo0w6
1. We do not go to school on Saturday.
1.My uncle live ___ F12 street __the fifth floor. A.at, on B. in,on C.on, at
2.They arrived ___Beijing at 12:00 and waited for a bus ___ the station to the hotel.
near:在……附近(有距离）
我的座位在门旁边。 My seat is near the door.
beside:与……紧挨着（通
常是左右)
那条公路紧挨着河流。 The road is beside the river.
Next to:与……相邻(通常有顺序关系 ）
in + 大地方 at + 小地 方 on +门牌，某层楼
某一具体的时间点
2.Children in China start school at 6
years old.
年龄
3. We eat bread and drink milk at
breakfast.
三餐
Look at the sentences below
1.My parents watch TV in the evening. 一天中的早、中、晚