高考英语单选语法易错题陷阱题

英语高考易错题集锦名词1. Her father works as a _________ in a hotel and her mother a _________ in a private company.A. cooker, typewriterB. cook, typistC. cooker, typistD. cook, typewriter2. "Why couldn't they meet us at five o'clock?" "Because they were delayed by _________."A. heavy trafficB. heavy trafficsC. crowded trafficD. crowded traffics3. By all _________, you must try every _________ to help him.A. mean, meanB. means, meansC. means, meanD. mean, means4. Jim is _________ person, and everyone is willing to be _________ with him.5. She raised her finger to her lips as _________ for silence.A. an ideaB. a markC. a signD. a word6. "May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black _________ and two green_________."A. coffee, cupsB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee, teaD. cup of coffees, teas介词1. "You went late _______ the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?" "Yes, my wife was a little late _______ the supper."A. to, withB. for, withC. for, forD. at, for2. Sometimes our opinions differ _______ what we choose to observe and how we deal with what we've observedA. whichB. sinceC. becauseD. because of3. "How long have you been an actor?" "_______ 1995, when I graduated from college."A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since4. Don't be angry _______ me for not having written. I was really too busy.A. aboutB. withC. toD. for5. In those days, we had no phones, so we have to keep in touch _____ writing often.A. withB. ofC. onD. by代词1. _____ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. Who ever2. The dictionary is really useful. Every boy and girl _____ it and they each _____ to buy one.A. like, wantB. likes, wantsC. likes, wantD. like, wants3. Everyone knows that Canada is larger than _____ country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another4. "What do you think of them?" "I don't know _____ is better, so I've taken _____ of them."A. what, bothB. what, noneC. which, bothD. which, none5. "Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer?" "____ will do, but milk is _____ popular with me."A. Neither, notB. Both, moreC. Either, the mostD. All, the most6. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _____ it was?A. whereB. whatC. howD. which7. These trousers are dirty and wet - I'll change into my _____.A. anotherB. trousersC. othersD. other8. Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to _____.A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another比较以下各例：(1) Shut ____ eye, Jim.A. anotherB. some otherC. otherD. the other(2) It's sometimes hard to tell one twin from _____.A. anotherB. some otherC. otherD. the other构9. There are four bedrooms, ______ with its own bathroom.A. allB. eachC. everyD. either10. "It's said that he is a wise leader." "Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader."A. anythingB. anyoneC. anybodyD. anywhere11. Tell _______ you like - it makes no difference to me.A. anyoneB. whoC. whoeverD. what(1) _____ comes is welcome.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. Anyone whoD. Everyone(2) _____ comes to see me, tell him I'm out.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. WhoeverD. Everyone(3) Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____ shares her interests.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. whoeverD. no matter who12. The teacher told us that the problem was not _____ easy and that we should think _____ over carefully.A. such, itB. that, itC. such, 不填D. that，不填13. The camera isn't good enough; I want to change ______.A. anotherB. a good oneC. it with anotherD. it for another14. I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing15. "Is there ______ here?" "No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave."A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody16. "If you want a necklace, I'll buy one for you at once." "Oh, no. A necklace is not _____ that I need most."A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything(1) It's not _____ that we want to talk about; let's change the subject.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything(2) It's not _____ I enjoy; I do it purely out of a sense of duty.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything(3) Self-control is not _____ that comes with your birth.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything(4) This is not _____ that would disturb me anyway.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything17. Some say one thing, but _____.A. other, anotherB. others, anotherC. others, the otherD. the others, others18. He is a hard-working student, _____ who will be successful in whatever career he chooses.A. thatB. heC. oneD. which(1) A table made of steel costs more than _______ made of wood.A. oneB. itC. thoseD. which(2)"Why don't we take a little break?" "Didn't we just have _____?"A. itB. thatC. oneD. this(3) The question is _____ of great importance.A. thatB. itC. oneD. what(4) She wants a Mexican carpet, but she can't afford to buy ______.A. oneB. itC. themD. the one(5) Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what连词1. I'm sorry, _________ I won't be able to come tonight.A. forB. andC. butD. then2. The point is not who said the words, _________ they are true or not.A. but whetherB. and whetherC. but howD. and how3. Just because they make more money than I do, _________ they seem to look down on me.A. soB. andC. butD. 不填4. Although he had only entered the contest for fun, _________ he won first prize.A. butB. andC. evenD. 不填5. When the last prize had been awarded _________ everybody cleared off.A. andB. soC. orD. 不填(1) If wishes were horses, _________ beggars would ride.A. andB. soC. orD. 不填(2) If I'm mistaken, _________ you are mistaken too.A. soB. andC. orD. 不填(3) Just before I left London, _________ I sent him a telegram.A. andB. soC. orD. 不填(4) After they had each said a few words, _________ Lloyd George took the floor.A. and B . so C. or D. 不填答案形容词与副词1. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells _________, but we really don’t want him to smell _________.A. well, wellB. bad, badC. well, badlyD. badly, bad2. “_________ do you think of your English teacher?”“Oh, he is an _________ man.”A. What, interestingB. What, interestedC. How, interestingD. How, interested3. I think he is _________ to tell us the secret, but I’m not sure.A. possibleB. likelyC. impossibleD. certain4. Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday morning at my office if _________.A. you’re convenientB. it is convenient for youC. you feel convenientD. it is convenient with you5. We were two hours late that day, which was due to the _________.A. crowded trafficB. crowded trafficsC. busy trafficD. busy traffics6. Mary is very clever and _________ worth teaching, but her brother is not. Look, he is now _________ asleep in class.A. very, veryB. much, veryC. well, veryD. well, fast7. Entering the house we found him lying on the bed with his mouth _________ and eyes_________.A. open, closeB. opened, closedC. opened, closeD. open, closed8. A _________ road goes _________ from one place to another.A. straight, straightB. straightly, straightlyC. straight, straightlyD. straightly, straight定语从句1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.A. which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were（1）Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops.A. which isB. it isC. which areD. them are（2）The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are（3）Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?"A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what3. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What（1）______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It（2）______ is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It4. David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom5. The buses, most of _______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. thatB. itC. themD. which6. He had thousands of students, many of ______ gained great success in their own field.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who7. He had a lot of friends, only a few of ______ invited to his wedding.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who8. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents seated together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that（1）On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents were seated together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that（2）On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and _______ parents were seated together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that（3）On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents sitting together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that（4）On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents sat together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that（5）On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents were sitting together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that9. If the man is only interested in your looks, _____ just shows how shallow he is.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that10. She says that she'll never forget the time ________ she's spent working as a secretary in our company.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where状语从句1. "May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?" "No, you can't go out _______ your work is being done."A. beforeB. untilC. asD. the moment2. "I'm going to the post office." "_______ you're there, can you get me some stamps?"A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If3. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where4. They kept trying _____ they must have known it was hopeless.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. where5. He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whenD. while6. The fire went on for quite some time _______ it was brought under control.A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before7. Mother asked me to take more money _______ something unexpected should happen.A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when8. _______ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check9. "Shall Mary come and play computer games?" "No, _______ she has finished her homework."A. whenB. sinceC. unlessD. as soon as10. "When did he leave the classroom?" "He left _______ you turned back to write on the blackboard."A. the timeB. the momentC. untilD. since强调句型一、It was ten o’clock ______ he came back.A. thatB. whenC. soD. which1. It’s a long time ______ I met you last.A. thatB. sinceC. whenD. which2. It was more than a year now _____ he had seen her.A. thatB. sinceC. whenD. which3. “Was it here _____ you were away talking to a friend?” “Sure. But when I got back there, it was gone.”A. thatB. whileC. whichD. where二、1. When was _____ that the general manager left for Japan?A. heB. itC. thatD. since2. “How was ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?” “Totally by chance.”A. it thatB. he thatC. it whenD. he which3. Who was it _____ saved the drowning girl?A. sinceB. asC. thatD. he4. What is it _____ his daughter needs most?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. if三、1. It might have been John _____ bought a present for Mary yesterday.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which2. It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that3. It was his nervousness in the interview ______ probably lost him his job.A. whichB. sinceC. thatD. what4. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it5. It was just in the room _____ he was born _____ he died.A. where, whichB. that, thatC. where, thatD. which, that6. It was _____back home after the experiments.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go7. It was with great joy _____ he received the news ______ his lost daughter had been found.A. because, whenB. which, thatC. since, howD. that, that8. I don’t know _____makes her afraid of having her business discussed.A. what it is about Mary thatB. that is it abut Mary whatC. what is it about Mary thatD. that is about Mary what四、1. It was lack of money, not of effort, _____ defeated their plan.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what2. It was because of English girlfriend, believe it or not, ______ his English improved so greatly.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what五、“Who are making so much noise in the garden?” “_______ the children.”A. It isB. They areC. That isD. There are六、______ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A. It was we being lateB. It was our being lateC. It was we were too lateD. It was because we were late虚拟语气1. I forget where I read the article, or I _____ it to you now.A. will showB. would showC. am going to showD. am showing2. "It looks as if he were drunk." "So it does. _____."A. He'd better give up drinkingB. He shouldn't have drunk so muchC. Health is more important than drinkD. I wonder why he is always doing so3. "Mary looks hot and dry." "So _____ you if you had so high a fever."A. doB. areC. willD. would4. "He will come tomorrow." "But I'd rather he _____ the day after tomorrow."A. will comeB. is comingC. cameD. had come5. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. was; should be operatedD. was; be operated on6. ______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung.A. Was he given upB. Had he given upC. Did he giveD. If he gave up动词时态1. "I _____ his telephone number." "I have his number, but I ____ to bring my phone book."A. forget, forgetB. forgot, forgotC. forget, forgotD. forgot, forget2. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _____ too busy.A. wasB. had beenC. would beD. would have been3. Dear me! Just _____ at the time! I _____ no idea it was so late.A. look, haveB. looking, hadC. look, hadD. looking, have4. "Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it." "It's 4331577."A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't（1）"Mr Smith isn't coming tonight." "But he _____."A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised（2）"Hey, look where you are going!" "Oh, I'm terribly sorry. _____."A. I'm not noticingB. I wasn't noticingC. I haven't noticedD. I don't notice（3）"Oh it's you! I ________ you." "I've had my hair cut."A. didn't realizeB. haven't realizedC. didn't recognizeD. don't recognized（4）"What's her new telephone number?" "Oh, I _____."A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting（5）"Since you've agreed to go, why aren't you getting ready?" "But I ______ that you would have me start at once."A. don't realizeB. didn't realizeC. hadn't realizedD. haven't realized（6）"It's twelve o'clock, I think I must be off now." "Oh, really? I ______ it at all."A. don't realizeB. haven't realizedC. didn't realizeD. hadn't realized5. Mr Smith ______ a book about China last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing6. He has changed a lot. He _______ not what he _______.A. is, isB. was, wasC. is, wasD. was, is7. He is very busy. I don't know if he _____ or not tomorrow.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. is coming（1）I don't know if she _____, but if she ____ I will let you know.A. comes, comesB. will come, will comeC. comes, will comeD. will come, comes（2）"When _____ he come?" "I don't know, but when he _____, I'll tell you."A. does, comesB. will, will comeC. does, will comeD. will, comes（3）"When he _____ is not known yet." "But when he ____, he will be warmly welcomed."A. comes, comesB. will come, will comeC. comes, will comeD. will come, comes8. The bridge, which _____ 1688, needs repairing.A. is dated fromB. was dated fromC. dates fromD. dated from9. "You've left the light on." "Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off."A. I'll goB. I've goneC. I goD. I'm going非谓语动词1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered2. He knows nothing about it, so he can't help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done3. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing4. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make5. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied6. Remind me _______ the medicine tomorrow.A. of takingB. takingC. to takeD. take7. Once your business becomes international, _____ constantly will be part of your life.A. you flyB. your flightC. flightD. flying8. Not only should you get used ______ under difficult conditions but you also you pay more attention ______ your work well.A. to work, to doB. to working, to doingC. to work, to doingD. to working, to do9. Both of my parents insisted _______ a computer for me, but I don't think it is necessary.A. to buyB. buyingC. on buyingD. in buying10. "Do you have anything more ______, sir?" "No. You can have a rest or do something else."A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type11. She took her son, ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor's office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put12. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do(1) The old professor told us every part of the materials should be made use of ______ the power station.A. to buildB. buildingC. buildD. built(2) Does the way you thought of _______ the water clean make any sense?A. makingB. to makeC. how to makeD. having made13. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out14. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come(1) The man you referred to _____ just now.A. comesB. comeC. comingD. came(2) The theory he sticks to ______ to be of no use in our studies.A. provesB. proveC. provingD. be proved(3) The work he devoted his time to _____ worth praising.A. wasB. beC. beingD. been(4) I think this is the very work that we must finish ____ her.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped(5) Which do you enjoy ____ your weekend, swimming or fishing?A. spendingB. being spentC. spendD. to spend(5) What the boy enjoys _____ to have a room of his own.A. beingB. to beC. isD. are(6) Nothing that he suggested _____ to be of any use.A. proveB. provedC. provingD. to prove(7) The old house we paid a visit _____ at the top of the hill.A. standingB. to standC. to standingD. to stands(8) The life he is now used _____ quite different from ours.A. isB. to beC. to beingD. to is(9) The work he paid special attention _____ to nothing.A. cameB. to comeC. to comingD. to came(10) The result what he said would lead _____ his regret in the future.A. isB. to beC. to beingD. to was15. _______ the road round to the right and you'll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followedglish.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. ImproveD. Having improvedIt的用法1. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it2. I dislike _______ when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. them3. I've no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn't ask who _______ was.A. heB. thatC. sheD. it4. "Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can't find a repair shop." "I know________ nearby. Come on, I'll show you."A. oneB. itC. someD. that5. Will you see to _______ that my children are taken good care of while I am away?A. itB. meC. yourselfD. them比较结构1. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.A. a betterB. a bestC. the betterD. the best(1) "I've never found a better job." "_______."A. I don't think soB. Too badC. CongratulationsD. Don't worry(2) "What do you think of the service here?" "Oh, ______. We couldn't have found a better place."A. too badB. sorryC. wonderfulD. impossible(3) Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _____ IQ.A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest(4) . How cold it is! We've never had ______ this winter.A. the colder dayB. a cold dayC. the coldest dayD. a colder day2. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _____ known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most3. You are _____ careful than your brother. You two can't do the work that needs care and skill.A. not moreB. no moreC. not lessD. no less4. "Oh, how fat he is!" "But I think he is ____ than fat."A. shortB. shorterC. more shortD. shortest。