英语四级听力训练短文文本

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英语专四听力30篇

英语专四听力30篇

Passage 1Town and Country Life in EnglandThere is a big difference between town life and country life in England. In the country, everybody knows everybody else. They know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you have for dinner. If you want help, you will always get it and you will be glad to help others.In a large town like London, however, it can sometimes happen that you have never seen your next door neighbor and you do not know his name or anything about him. People in London are often very lonely. This is because people go to different places in the evenings and at weekends. If you walk through the streets in the centre of London on Sunday, it is like a town without people. One is sorry for old people living on their own .They could die in their homes and would not be discovered for weeks or even months. (154 words)Useful Words and Expressions:next door n. n.隔壁the neighbors next他door隔壁邻居lonely adj .孤独的,寂寞的,偏僻的,人迹罕至的lonely life孤单的生活a lonely old man一位孤独的老人a lonely sand一个孤岛the loneliest night最孤独的夜晚on (one's) own独自;独立地;通过自己的努力She lives on her own.她一个人过。

英语四级听力短文材料

英语四级听力短文材料

英语四级听力短文材料英语四级成绩是关系到大学生毕业与就业的重要条件,提高英语四级考试过级率也成为辅导员的一项重要工作。

店铺整理了英语四级听力短文,欢迎阅读!英语四级听力短文篇一Obtaining good health insurance is a real necessity while you are studying overseas.当你正在国外学习,获得一份良好的健康保险是有必要的。

It protects you from minor and major medical expenses that can wipe out not only yoursavings but your dreams of an education abroad.医疗保险可以节约你在生病时大大小小的医疗花费,这些花费不仅会花光你的积蓄还会使你在国外求学的梦想破灭。

There are often two different types of health insurance you can consider buying, internationaltravel insurance and student insurance in the country where you will be going.通常有两种不同类型的健康保险你可以考虑购买,国际旅行保险和你抵达国的学生保险。

An international travel insurance policy is usually purchased in your home country before yougo abroad. It generally covers a wide variety of medical services and you are often given a listof doctors in the area where you will travel who may even speak your native language.国际旅游保险政策通常是在你出国前的家乡购买。

英语四级听力优秀短文素材

英语四级听力优秀短文素材

英语四级听力优秀短文素材英语四级听力优秀短文素材【导语】成功=时间+方法,自制力是这个等式的保障。

世上无天才,高手都是来自刻苦的练习。

而大家往往只看到“牛人”闪耀的成绩,忽视其成绩背后无比寂寞的勤奋。

以下为网准备的“英语四级听力优秀短文”,欢迎阅读参考!【篇一】英语四级听力优秀短文Soccer has had a slow start in America. In fact,themajority of schools still have no official soccer teamsor coaches. But the blossoming popularity of thegame cannot be denied. Thanks to the efforts ofsome world-famous soccer stars,soccer is soon tohave its place in American culture.Although soccer has enjoyed decades of popularity elsewhere,it was literally ignored in America.Instead,a variation of the game called “football”was most popular in the U.S. and still is to this day.But the obvious advantages of playing soccer instead will soon win even the most avid football enthusiasts.For one thing,soccer is a much safer game to play than football. No one deliberately tries toknock an opponent down in soccer. In fact,they players are discouraged from even touching each other.Soccer is a game that requires skill and dexterity in controlling the ball. Since no one may usehands to do this,soccer players soon acquire incredible control of their heads,knees,andfeet.Useful Words and Expressions:1. slow start 缓慢起动2. blossom 兴旺,发展3. ignore 忽视4. avid 渴望的5. discourage from 劝阻6. dexterity 灵巧,机敏【篇二】英语四级听力优秀短文Why is it so difficult to fall asleep when you are overtired? There is no one answer that applies to every individual. It is possible to feel “tired” physically and still be unable to fall asleep,because while your body may be exhausted,you do not feel sleepy. It is not so easy to simply “turn off”.Lack of sleep complicates matters even more. Experts say adults need at least seven to eight hours of sleep a night to function properly. When you get less sleep than that on consecutive three nights,you begin to accrue four “sleep debt”. As sleep debt increases your body experiences a stress response. Now a vicious cycle has been created: You experience the feeling of being more and more tired,but your body is increasingly stimulated. “Power sleeping” for more hours on weekends is only a temporary solution. There is no substitute for getting a good ni ght’s sleep on a regular basis.Useful Words and Expressions:1. overtire 使过度疲劳2. apply to 将……应用于3. consecutive 连续的,连贯的4. accrue 自然增加,产生5. vicious恶的vicious cycle 恶性循环6. stimulate 刺激,激励7. substitute for 代替……,替换……【篇三】英语四级听力优秀短文Time is tangible. One can gain time,spend time,waste time,save time,or even kill time. Common questions in American English reveal this concrete quality as though time were a possession. “Do you have any time?”,“Can you get some time for this?”,“How much free time do you have?” The treatment of time as a possession influences the way that time is carefully divided.Generally,Americans are taught to do one thing at a time and may be uncomfortable when an activity is interrupted. In businesses,the careful scheduling of time and the separation of activities are common practices. Appointment calendars are printed with 15-,30-,and 60-minute time slots. The idea that “there is a time and place for everything” extends to American soci al life. Visitors who drop by without prior notice may interrupt their host’s personal time. Thus,calling friends on the telephone before visiting them is generally preferred to visitors’ dropping by.Useful words and expressions:1. tangible 切实的2. kill time 消磨时间3. reveal 显示,揭示4. scheduling 行程安排5. slot 缝隙6. drop by 随便访问7. preferred 首选的。

英语四级美文听力原文

英语四级美文听力原文

英语四级美文听力原文必有美文才有散文,故散文格外要求语言的功夫。

美文不在辞藻,如美人不在衣饰,而在天真烂漫。

下面是店铺带来的英语四级美文听力原文,欢迎阅读!英语四级美文听力原文篇一孩子长大成人的50个标志Key signs of adulthood are no longer relying on mum and dad forfinancial decisions, being able to cook an evening meal fromscratch and owning a lawn mower according to the Skipton BuildingSociety. Here are the 50 things that prove you are grown-up:1.Having a mortgage2.Mum and dad no longer make your financial decisions3.Paying into a pension4.Conducting a weekly food shop5.Written a Will6.Having children7.Budgeting every month8.Being able to cook an evening meal from scratch9.Getting married10.Having life insurance11.Recycling12.Having a savings account13.Knowing what terms like 'ISA' and 'tracker' mean14.Watching the news15.Owning a lawn mower16.Doing your own washing17.Taking trips to the local tip18.Planting flowers19.Being able to bleed a radiator20.Having a joint bank account21.Having a view on politics22.Keeping track of interest rates23.Finding a messy house annoying24.Being able to change a light bulb25.Owning a vacuum cleaner26.Holding dinner parties27.Listening to Radio 228.Enjoying gardening29.Spending weekend just 'pottering'30.Mum starts asking you for advice31.Carrying spare shopping bags just in case32.Like going round garden centres33.Wearing coats on a night out34.Going to bed before 11pm35.Making sure mum and dad are phoned at least once a week36.Classing work as a career rather than a job37.Repairing torn clothing rather than throwing it away38.You iron39.You wash up immediately after eating40.Enjoy cooking41.Buying a Sunday paper42.Always going out with a sensible pair of shoes43.You like receiving gift vouchers44.Work keeps you awake at night45.Filing post46.Having a 'best' crockery set47.Being able to change a car tyre48.Being sensible enough to remove make up off beforebedtime49.Being able to follow a receipt50.Owning 'best towels' as well as 'everyday towels'英语四级美文听力原文篇二不要吝啬你对他人的赞美He was in the first third grade class I taught at Saint Mary's School in Morris, Minn. All 34 of my students were dear to me, but Mark Eklund was one in a million. Very neat in appearance, he had that happy-to-be-alive attitude that made even his occasional mischievousness delightful。

2021年6月英语四级考试听力小短文

2021年6月英语四级考试听力小短文

【导语】九层之台,起于垒⼟;千⾥之⾏,始于⾜下。

备考的路上,哭过、累过、笑过,但只要坚持向前⾛,终将会拿到属于我们的证书。

以下是⽆忧考整理的“2021年6⽉英语四级考试听⼒⼩短⽂”!祝⼤家备考顺利!【篇⼀】2021年6⽉英语四级考试听⼒⼩短⽂ Books which give instructions on how to do things are popular in the United States today. Thousands of these “how to”books are available. In fact, there are about four thousand books with titles that begin with the words “how to’. Many “how to” books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. Many of these books help people to use their free time better. Some people want book which will give them useful information about sports, hobbies and travel. Other people use their free time to make repairs and improvements on their homes. They prefer books which give step-by-step instructions on how to repair things like plumbing and electrical wiring or on how to redecorate or enlarge a house. Why have “how to” books become so popular? Probably because life has become more complex. Today people have far more free to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve, “how to” books help people to deal with modern life. Useful words and Expressions: 1. step-by-step 按部就班的 2. redecorate 重新装饰,再装饰 3. complex 复杂的,综合的【篇⼆】2021年6⽉英语四级考试听⼒⼩短⽂ It is never easy to admit you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need to know the art of apologizing. Look back with honesty and think how often you have judged roughly, you said unkind things, and pushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friend. Then count the occasions when you indicated clearly and truly that you were so sorry. A bit frightening, isn’t it? It is frightening, isn’t it? It is frightening because some deep wisdom in us knows that when even a small wrong has been committed, some mysterious moral feeling is disturbed; and it stays out of balance until fault is acknowledged and regret expressed. A heartfelt apology can not only heal a damaged relationship but also make it stronger. If you can think of someone who deserves an apology from you, someone you have wronged, or judged too roughly, or just neglected, do something about it right now. Useful Words and Expressions: 1. push ahead 捉紧进⾏ 2. at the expense of 在损害……的情况下 3. mysterious神秘的 4. moral 道德的 5. disturbed 扰乱的 6. stay out of 不参与……,置⾝于……之外 7. heartfelt 衷⼼的,真⼼真意的 8. roughly粗糙地,概略地【篇三】2021年6⽉英语四级考试听⼒⼩短⽂ It is impossible to say that any one man invented the automobile. Many individuals living and working in different countries and at different times contributed to its development. Many of the discoveries that went into the creation of the automobile were small in themselves. But together they were important. Here are two examples. “Carriage is running at a speed of 8 to 9 miles an hour.” It was almost unheard of in those days. According to automobile historians, this was the first practical use of mechanical power to move a vehicle. After its first run, the machine reportedly burned up while the inventor and his friends were celebrating its success at a pub. Henry Ford is considered the father of modern automobiles mass production. His famous Model-T car, because of its low price, made it possible to produce cars on a large scale and his efforts made it accessible to ordinary people. Useful words and expressions: 1. reportedly 据传说,据传闻 2. mass production⼤规模⽣产 3. on a large scale ⼤规模地 4. accessible 易接近的,可到达的 5. accessible to 与……接近 。

关于英语四级听力小短文

关于英语四级听力小短文

关于英语四级听力小短文听力测试是大学生英语四级考试中考生普遍反映较难的一个部分,尤其是测试中的复合听写部分,含了对应试者听写能力、拼写能力、记笔记能力和书面表达能力的一个综合测试。

小编精心收集了关于英语四级听力小短文,供大家欣赏学习!关于英语四级听力小短文篇1Farmington, Utah, is a more pleasant community since a local girls 4-H club improved Main Street.在犹他州法明顿,自从一个当地女子俱乐部4-H提高了其主街的形象后,这个城市变得更舒适宜人了。

Six 4-H girls worked to clean a 72-foot curbside that was covered with weeds, rocks and trash.六名4-H女孩努力清洁了满是杂草、石块和垃圾的72英尺长的路边人行道。

Each member volunteered to clean up and to dig and plant five flats of flowers.每位成员志愿清理,挖地,在五块地栽了花。

They also took turns watering, weeding and maintaining the plot.她们还轮流做浇水、除草和维护工作。

Participation in this project helped the girls develop a new attitude towards their parents of their own homes.参与这个项目帮助她们培养了对自己父母的新态度。

They've learned how to work with tools, and improve their work habits.她们学会了如何用工具干活,改善了自己的劳动习惯。

最新2021年6月英语四级考试听力短文(精选)

最新2021年6月英语四级考试听力短文(精选)

【篇一】2021年6月英语四级考试听力短文Water is very important to us. Factories and plants need water for industrial uses and large pieces of famp3land need it for irrigation. Without water to drink, people die in a short time.Today most water sources are so dirty that people must purify water before drinking. Water becomes dirty in many ways: industrial pollution is one of them. With the development of industry, plants and factories pour tons of industrial wasters into rivers every day. The rivers have become seriously polluted, and the water is becoming unfit for drinking or irrigation. The same thing has also happened to our seas and oceans. So, the problem of water pollution is almost worldwide.Scientists of many countries have done a lot of work to stop pollution. The polluted water in some places has become clean and drinkable again. Perhaps one day the people in all towns and cities will be drinking clean water. That day, we believe, is not very far off.【篇二】2021年6月英语四级考试听力短文Time is tangible. One can gain time, spend time, waste time, save time, or even kill time. Common questions in American English reveal this concrete quality as though time were a possession. “Do you have any time?”, “Can you get some time for this?”, “How much free time do you have?”The treatment of time as a possession influences the way that time is carefully divided.Generally, Americans are taught to do one thing at a time and may be uncomfortable when an activity is interrupted. In businesses, the careful scheduling of time and the separation of activities are common practices. Appointment calendars are printed with 15-,30-, and 60-minute time slots. The idea that “there is a time and place for everything” extends to American social life. Visitors who drop by without prior notice may interrupt their host’s personal time. Thus, calling friends on the telephone before visiting them is generally preferred to visitors’dropping by.Useful words and expressions:1. tangible 切实的2. kill time 消磨时间3. reveal 显示,揭示4. scheduling 行程安排5. slot 缝隙6. drop by 随便访问7. preferred 首选的【篇三】2021年6月英语四级考试听力短文If we would ever accomplish anything in life, let us not forget that we must persevere. If we would learn our lessons in school, we must be diligent and not give up whenever we come to anything difficult. We shall find many of our lessons very hard, but let us consider that the harder they are the better they will do to us if we will preserve and learn them thoroughly.But there are some among us who are ready to give up when they come to a hard example in mathematics, and say, “I can’t do this.” They never will if they feel so. “I can’t” never does anything worthwhile, but “I’ll try” accomplishes wonders.Let us remember that we shall meet with difficulties all through life. They are in the pathway of everyone. If we will only try and keep trying, we shall be sure to conquer and overcome very difficulty we meet.。

英语4级听力原文

英语4级听力原文

英语4级听力原文For the first section of the listening test, the topic is about sustainable development. The speaker talks about the importance of balancing economic growth with environmental concerns. He provides examples of how companies are implementing green initiatives to reduce their carbon footprint and promote sustainability.In the second section, the focus shifts to technology and its impact on society. The speaker discusses the benefits and challenges of artificial intelligence, emphasizing the need for ethical guidelines to govern its use. He also mentions the role of technology in revolutionizing industries such as healthcare and transportation.The third section covers the theme of globalization. The speaker explains how advances in communication and transportation have interconnected the world, leading toincreased cultural exchanges and economic integration. He highlights the benefits of free trade agreements but also acknowledges the criticisms against them, such as concerns about job loss and income inequality.In the final section, the topic is about education and lifelong learning. The speaker emphasizes the importance of acquiring new skills to adapt to a rapidly changing global economy. He encourages listeners to take advantage of online resources and continuous education programs to enhance their knowledge and stay competitive in the job market.。

英语四级听力美文原文

英语四级听力美文原文

英语四级听力美文原文阅读经典美文可以丰富学生的知识,巩固学习成果;可以提高学生的阅读能力和写作能力;可以学生的审美能力和陶冶情操。

下面是店铺带来的英语四级听力美文原文,欢迎阅读!英语四级听力美文原文篇一The English Humour 英国人的幽默Fun seems to be the possession of the English race.Fun is JohnBulll's idea of humour,and there is no intellectualjudgment in fun.Everybody understands it be-cause it is practical.More than that,it unites allclasses and sweetens even political life.To studythe elemental form of English humour,you must look to the school-boy.It begins with the practical joke,and unless there is something of his natureabout it,it is never humour to an Englishman.Inan English household,fun is going all the time.The entire house resounds witn it.The father comes home and the whole family contribute to theamusement;puns,humorous uses of words,little things that are meaningless nonsense,if you like,fly round,and every one enjoys them thoroughly for just what they are.The Scotch are devoid ofthis trait,and the Americans seem to be,too.If I had the power to give humour to the na-tions I would not give them drollery,for that isimpractical;I would not give them wit,for that isaristocratic,and many minds cannot grasp it;but Iwould be contented to deal out fun,which has nointellectual element,no subtlety,belongs to oldand young,educated and uneducated alike,and isthe natural form of the humour of the Englishman.Let me tell you why the Englishman speaksonly one language.He believes with the strongest conviction that his owntongue is the one that allpeople ought to speak and will come in time tospeak,so what is the use of learning any other?Hebelieves,too,that he is appointed by Providenceto be a governor of all the rest of the human race.From our Scottish standpoint we can never see anEnglishman without thinking that there is oozing from every pore of his body the conviction that he belongs to a governing race.It has not been his de-sire that large portions of the world should be un-der his care,but as they have been thrust uponhim in the proceedings of a wise Providence,hemust discharge his duty.This theory hasn't en-deared him to others of his kind,but that isn't amatter that concerns him.He doesn't learn anyother language because he knows that he couldspeak it only so imperfectly that other people would laugh at him,and it would never do that aperson of his importance in the scheme of the uni-verse should be made the object of ridicule.英语四级听力美文原文篇二The English and the Americans 英国人和美国人The contrasting English and American patterns have some remarkable implications, particularly if we assume that man, like other animals, has a built-in need to shut himself off from others from time to time. An English student in one of my seminars typified what happens when hidden patterns clash. He was quite obviously experiencing strain in his relationships with Americans. Nothing seemed to go right and it was quite clear from his remarks that we did not know how to behave. An analysis of his complaints showed that a major source of irritation was that no American seemed to be able to pick up the subtle clues that there were times when he didn’t want his thoughts intruded on. As he started it, “I’m walking around the apartment and it seemsthat whenever I want to be alone my roommate starts talking to me. Pret ty soon he’s asking ‘What’s the matter?’ and wants to know if I’m angry. By then I am angry and say something.”It took some time but finally we were able to identify most of the contrasting features of the American and Britain problems that were in conflict in this case. When the American wants to be alone he goes into a room and shuts the door---he depends on architectural features for screening. For an American to refuse to talk to someone else present in the same room, to give them the “silent treatment,” is the ultimate form of rejection and a sure sign of great displeasure. The English, on the other hand, lacking rooms of their own since childhood, never developed the practice of using space as a refuge from others. They have in effect internalized a set of barriers, which they erect and which others are supposed to recognize. Therefore, the more the Englishman shuts himself off when he is with an American the more likely the American is to break in to assure himself that all is well. Tension lasts until the two get to know each other. The important point is that the spatial and architectural needs of each are not the same at all.英语四级听力美文原文篇三The lowest animalBy Mark TwainMan is the only animal that robs his helpless fellow of his country-takes possession of it and drives him out of it or destroys him. Man has done this in all the ages. There is not an acre of ground on the globe that is in possession of its rightful owner, or that has not been taken away from owner after owner, cycle after cycle, by force and bloodshed.Man is the only Slave. And he is the only animal who enslaves.He has always been a slave in one form or another, and has always held other slaves in bondage under him in one way or another. In our day he is always some man's slave for wages, and does the man's work; and this slave has other slaves under him for minor wages, and they do his work. The higher animals are the only ones who exclusively do their own work and provide their own living.Man is the only Patriot. He sets himself apart in his own country, under his own flag, and sneers at the other nations, and keeps multitudinous uniformed assassins on hand at heavy expense to grab slices of other people's countries, and keep them from grabbing slices of his. And in the intervals between campaigns he washes the blood off his hands and works for "the universal brotherhood of man"-with his mouth.Man is the Religious Animal. He is the only Religious Animal. He is the only animal that has the True Religion-several of them. He is the only animal that loves his neighbor as himself, and cuts his throat if his theology isn't straight. He has made a graveyard of the globe in trying his honest best to smooth his brother's path to happiness and heaven. He was at it in the time of Caesars, he was at it in Mahomet's time, he was at it in the time of the Inquisition, he was at it in France a couple of centuries, he was at it in England in Mary's day, he has been at it ever since he first saw the light, he is at it today in Crete-as per the telegrams quoted above*-he will be at it somewhere else tomorrow. The higher animals have no religion. And we are told that they are going to be left out, in the Hereafter. I wonder why? It seems questionable taste.Man is the Reasoning Animal. Such is the claim. I think it is open to dispute. Indeed, my experiments have proven to me thathe is the Unreasoning Animal. Note his history, as sketched above. It seems plain to me that whatever he is he is not a reasoning animal. His record is the fantastic record of a maniac. I consider that the strongest count against his intelligence is the fact that with that record back of him he blandly sets himself up as the head animal of the lot: whereas by his own standards he is the bottom one.In truth, man is incurably foolish. Simple things which the other animals easily learn, he is incapable of learning. Among my experiments was this. In an hour I taught a cat and a dog to be friends. I put them in a cage. In another hour I taught them to be friends with a rabbit. In the course of two days I was able to add a fox, a goose, a squirrel and some doves. Finally a monkey. They lived together in peace; even affectionately.最低等的动物马克吐温人是掠夺孤弱同类的家园的唯一动物。

2021年6月英语四级听力短文4篇

2021年6月英语四级听力短文4篇

【导语】因为坚持,才会有破茧成蝶这样美好的故事。

作为备考⼈,我们也想为⾃⼰争取⼀个完美的结局。

为此,为⼤家准备了“2021年6⽉英语四级听⼒短⽂4篇”,欢迎阅读参考!更多相关讯息请关注!【篇⼀】2021年6⽉英语四级听⼒短⽂ What are the parts of a flower? Flowers can have male parts and female parts. The female parts make eggs that become seeds. The male parts make pollen. Pollen is a powdery material that is needed by the eggs to make seeds. To make seeds, pollen and eggs must come together. The wind, insects, and birds bring pollen to eggs. Many animals love flowers’ bright colors. They also like a sugary liquid in flowers. This is called nectar. While they drink nectar, pollen rubs off on their bodies. As they move, some of this pollen gets delivered to the female flower parts. Over time, the female parts turn into fruits that contain seeds. Animals often eat the fruits and the seeds pass through their bodies as waste. The animals do no know they are working for the plants by planting seeds as they travel to different places! Useful words and Expressions: 1. flowering 开花的 2. pollen 花粉 3. powdery 粉状的 4. sugar 含糖的,甜的 5. nectar花蜜,⽢露 6. rub 磨擦【篇⼆】2021年6⽉英语四级听⼒短⽂ December 7, 1941 was one of the worst days in American history. Nearly all Americans who are old enough to remember that day can still remember what they were doing at the moment they heard “the news”. The news was that America had been attacked! Shortly before 2:00 P.M., a radio dispatch came into Washington from Honolulu, Hawaii. “Air Raid, Pearl Harbor— This is no drill.” Japanese planes had begun an attack on the largest American military base in the Pacific. They first destroyed planes on the ground. Then they bombed the ships in the harbor. No one had expected the attack. So no one was prepared for it. And it did not take long for Japanese to do their damage. When the smoke cleared, the Navy counted its losses. Eighteen ships had been sunk or badly damaged. Nearly 150 planes had been destroyed. More than 2,400 Americans had been killed and more than 1,200 wounded. Useful Words and Expressions: 1. dispatch 派遣,急件 2. air raid 空袭 3. drill 军事训练,操练 4. Pearl Harbor 珍珠港【篇三】2021年6⽉英语四级听⼒短⽂ How can you tell which direction? By day, look for the Sun. It is in the east in the morning and the west in the afternoon. At night, use the Big Dipper to help you find the North Star. It would be better to bring a compass because its needle always points north. How do you know how far you have gone? You could count every step. Each step is about two feet. You’d better wear a pedometer which is a tool that counts steps. If you know where you started, which direction you are heading, and how far you have gone, you can use a good map to figure out exactly where you are. Today there is a new way for travelers to figure out where they are. It is the GPS. It has 24 satellites that orbit the earth and constantly broadcast their positions. Someday you may carry a small receiver as you hike and use GPS to find out if you are there yet! Useful Words and Expressions: 1. dipper北⽃七星 2. compass 罗盘 3. pedometer 步数计 4. GPS= Global Position System全球定位系统 5. orbit 轨道,绕……轨道⽽⾏ 6. receiver 接收器【篇四】2021年6⽉英语四级听⼒短⽂ Mr. and Mrs. Williams got married when he was twenty-three, and she was twenty. Twenty-five years later, they had a big party, and a photographer came and took some photographs of them. Then the photographer gave Mrs. Williams a card and said, “They’ll be ready next Wednesday. You can get them from studio.” “No,” Mrs. Williams said, “please send them to us.” The photographs arrived a week later, but Mrs. Williams was not happy when she saw them. She got into her car and drove to the photographer’s studio. She went inside and said angrily, “You took some photographs of me and my husband last week, but I’m not going to pay for them.” “Oh, why not?” the photographer asked. “Because my husband looks like a monkey,” Mrs. Williams said. “Well,” the photographer answered, “that isn’t our fault. Why didn’t you think of that before you married him?”。

大学英语四级听力原文及参考答案

大学英语四级听力原文及参考答案

大学英语四级听力原文及参考答案大学英语四级听力原文及参考答案大学英语四级考试是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试。

以下是店铺收集的听力原文及参考答案,欢迎查看!一.新闻听力【News Report 1】One of Google's self-driving cars crashed into a bus in California last month. There were no injuries.It is not the first time one of Google's famed self-driving cars has been involved in a crash, but it may be the first time it has caused one.On February 14th the self-driving car, travelling at 2mph (3km/h), pulled out in front of a public bus going 15mph (24km/h).The man in the Google vehicle reported that he assumed the bus would slow down to let the car out, and so he did not switch to the manual mode.In a statement, Google said: "We clearly bear some responsibility, bec ause if our car hadn't moved, there wouldn't have been a crash."That said, our test driver believed the bus was going to slow or stop to allow us to merge into the traffic, and that there would be sufficient space to do that."The company's self-driving cars have done well over a million miles across various states in the US, and until now have only reported minor accidents.Q1: According to Google, what was the cause of the accident?B The test driver made a wrong judgementQ2: How have Google’s self-driving cars performed so far?D They have generally done quite well.【News Report 2】Thousands of bees left a town after landing on the back of a car when their queen got stuck in its boot. T om Moses who works at a nearby national park, noticed a “brown patch” on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping. When he looked closer he realized it was a huge group of bees.Moses said: “I have never seen that many bees in one spot. It was very unusual. They were very close together and there was a lot of noise and movements, it was interesting to see such a strange sight. But there were a lot of people around and I was a bit worried about the bees and the people stopping to look. I thought that someone might do something stupid.Moses called two local bees specialists who helped removed the bees by attracting them into a box.Moses spent three hours looking after the bees and was stung five times, he said my stings are a bit painful but I am pleased that all worked out and I could help, people need to realize that bees are valuable and they should be looked after.Q3. What do we learn about Tom Moses?A He works at a national park.Q4. What do we know about the bees on the back of the car?B They were making a lot of noise.【News report 3】A new species of snake has been discovered on a remote island in the Bahamas.Scientists identified 20 of the one meter-long snakes during two trips to the Caribbean islands. The second trip was made in October last year.One of the creatures made a dramatic appearance by movingon to the head of the team leader as he slept.The snake has been named silver boa bec ause it is metallic colored and the first specimen found was climbing a silver palm tree.The team was led by Dr. Graham Reynolds, from Harvard University, the scientist confirmed the snake was a previously unknown species after conducting a genetic analysis of tissue samples.Commenting on the find, snake expert Robert Henderson from the Museum of Natural History, said: “Worldwide new species of frogs are being discovered and described quite regularity. New species of snakes, however, are much rarer.Q5. What is the news report mainly about?A The discovery of a new species of snake.Q6. What do we learn about the scientific team leader?C A snake crawled onto his head in his sleep.Q7. How did the newly discovered creature get its name?D From its colour.二.对话听力【Conversation 1】W: Did you enjoy your stay with us, Mr. Brown?M: Yes, very much. I had a wonderful time here. Now I'm going to the airport. My flight leaves in less than 2 hours. So, could you tell me, what's the quickest way to get there?W: Well, we can call a taxi for you. We also have a free airport shuttle service.M: That sounds gre at, but will the shuttle get me to the airport in time?W: Yes, it should. The next shuttle leaves in 15 minutes. And it takes some 25 minutes to get to the airport.M: Fantastic! I'll just wait in the lobby. Will you please let me know when it's leaving?W: Of course, sir.M: Now I would like to settle my mini-bar bill. How much is that?W: Let's see. It comes to $37.50. How would you like to pay for it?M: I'll pay with my credit card. Thanks. But I'll need a receipt, so I can charge it to my company.W: Absolutely! Here you are, sir. If you like, I can leave your bags with the porter. And he can load them onto the shuttle for you when it arrives.M: That would be great. Thank you.W: Would you like to leave a comment on our web page when you have time?M: Sure. I had a really good stay here, and I'd like to recommend your hotel to my friends and colleagues.W: That’s very kind of you. Thank you again for staying at Sheraton Hotel.Q8. Why does the man ask about the quickest way to the airport?A The security check takes time.Q9. How is the man going to pay his bill?B By credit card.Q10. What did the man ask the woman to do?A Give him a receipt.Q11. What favor does the woman ask of the man?D Posting a comment on the hotel’s webpage.【Conversation 2 】M: You know, Ben’s given up making those terrible faces heused to make. The other day, he came home from school almost in tears. His teacher said if he went on like that, his face would get stuck when the winds changed.W: And he believed her?M: Yeah, he’s only a little boy. Don’t you remember all those things we used to believe when we were little? I remember my aunt Mary used to say if you swallow a cherrystone, a tree would grow out of your mouth. And I’m still terrified today, sort of subconsciously. You know, if I swallow one by mistake…W: Yeah, I suppose you're right. The one that used to get me was that swans could break your leg when they blow of the wing.M: They can, can’t they? I always thought they could.W: No, they are not that strong. But there’s another one even more terrifying. That is, if you put a post stamp on upside down, you will go to prison.M: No, never heard of that. But my grandmother was a terror for that kind of thing. For example, she would say, you will get a spot on your tongue if you tell a lie. If you eat stale bread, your hair will curl. And here’s one more. We went on a campaign trip once in Italy, and my wife spent the whole time worrying about bats getting into her hair. She said her grandmother reckoned you had to shave your head to get it out. My wife was really terrified.W: Silly, isn’t it? But that’s how some parents try to keep their kids from doing the wrong thing or getting into trouble.Q12: What does the man say about Ben?C He has stopped making terrible faces.Q13: What did aunt Marry used to do when the man was a child?D Warn him of danger by making up a story.Q14: What does the woman believe swans could do?They could break pp’s legs.Q15: What did the grandmother of the man’s wife say?B One would have to shave their head to remove a bat in their hair.三.短文听力【Passage 1】If I could go back in history and live when I liked, I wouldn't go back very far. In fact, I'd like to relive a period I've already lived – the 1960s.I was in my twenties, and everything was being renewed. People would come in out of a formal and almost Victorian attitude, and you really felt anything was possible. Meeting people was the thing, and you went to coffee bars where you met friends and spent the evening. The cinema, the theater, all that was every exciting with new things coming out. In fact, we seemed to be out, all the time! I don't really remember working – of course, I was a student – or sitting around at home very much. That just wasn't where the scene was, even eating! It was the first time, ordinary people started going out to eat. We were beginning to be adventurous about food, but we were more interested in meeting people than in eating or drinking. And dress, yes, that was the revolution. I mean, girls went around in really short skirts, and wore flowers in their hair. And men were in jeans, and could wear their hair long too. It was a wonderful period. It was like living in an age you could never have imagined, and that never has come back. We didn't have much money, but it didn't matter. And there was plenty of opportunity to do whatever you felt like doing.Question 16 –18 are based on the passage you have justheard:16. Why does the speaker say he would like to relive the 1960s?C Everything seemed to be changing.17. What does the speaker say was the most popular thing to do at that time?A Meeting people.18. What do we learn about the speaker?D He was a young student in the 1960s.【Passage 2】Dogs, man's best friends, have a clear strategy for dealing with angry owners—they look away.New research shows that dogs limit their eye contact with angry humans. The scientists suggest this may be an attempt to calm humans down. This behavior may have evolved as dogs gradually learned they could benefit from avoiding conflicts with humans.To conduct the tests, the University of Helsinki researchers trained 31 dogs to rest in front of a video screen. Facial photos of dogs and humans were displayed on the screen for 1.5 seconds. They showed threatening, pleasant and neutral expressions. Nearby cameras tracked the dogs' eye movements.Dogs in the study looked most at the eyes of humans and other dogs to sense their emotions. When dogs looked at expressions of angry dogs, their eyes rested more on the mouth, perhaps to interpret the threatening expressions. And when looking at angry humans, they tended to turn away their gaze.Dogs may have learned to detect threat signs from humans and respond by trying to make peace, according to researcher Sanni Somppi. Avoiding conflicts may have helped dogs developbetter bonds with humans.The researchers also note that dogs scan faces as a whole to sense how people are feeling, instead of focusing on a given feature. They suggest this indicates that dogs aren't sensing emotions from a single feature, but piecing together information from all facial features just as humans do.Q19. What do dogs do when they are faced with angry humans?B They avoid looking at them.Q20. What does a dog do when it sees the expressions of angry dogs?C It focuses its eyes on their mouths.Q21. How does a dog sense people's feelings?B By taking in their facial expressions as a whole.【Passage 3】Winter in many places is very cold. There is lots of snow around, and the ground freezes, which can make life difficult for animals. People in cold places live in warm houses and have learned to adapt. What do animals do? There are three main ways that animals survive the cold in winter: sleep, adapt or migrate.Some animals, such as bears, frogs and snakes, sleep all winter. They sleep very deeply and need little or no food. While sleeping, their body temperature drops, and their heart beat slows down. T o prepare for this before winter, these animals eat extra food to become fat, which gives them the energy they need while they sleep.Other animals adapt. For example, by staying active in winter. It is often hard for them to find food. So some animals, such as mice, collect extra food before winter, and hide it. When winter comes, they return to their hiding places to eat the food. Someanimals grow thicker fur, or live in tree holes or underground to stay warm.Some birds migrate by flying to a warmer place for the winter, where they can find more food. Some fly very long distances, including one kind of bird that flies from the remote north of the world, all the way to the distant south. Some birds fly in groups for safety, while others fly alone.Questions 22-25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What does the speaker say about animals in winter?D They resort to different means to survive the bitter cold.23. What do we learn about animals that sleep through winter?C They consume the energy stored before the long sleep.24. How do animals like mice adapt to the severe winter?A By storing enough food beforehand25. Why do some birds fly in groups when migrating, according to the speaker?C To stay safe。

英语四级听力原文完整版

英语四级听力原文完整版

洛基英语,中国在线英语教育领导品牌Passage one:TimeI think a lot about time and not just because it’s the name of the news organization I work for. Like most working people, I find time or the lack of it, are never ending frustration and an unwinable battle. My every day is a race against the clock that I never ever seem to win. This is hardly a lonesome complaint, according to the families and work institutes, national study of the changing work force. 55% of the employees say they don’t have enough time for themselves, 63% don’t have enough time for their spouses or partners, and 67% don’t have enough time for their children. It’s also not a new complaint. I bet our ancestors returned home from hunting wild animals and gathering nuts, and complained about how little time they had to paint battle scenes on their cave walls. The differences about the boresome animal hunting and ahead of not gathering probably told them to shut up or no survival for you. Today’s workers are still demanding control over their time, the differences today’s bosses are listening. I’ve been reading your report issued today called when work works, produced jointly by 3 organizations. They set out to find and warn the employers who employ the most creative and most effective ways to give their workers flexibility. I found this report worth reading and suggest every boss should read it for ideas.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. What is the speaker complaining about?He’s in a hurry to work everyday and doesn’t have enough spare time.27. What does the speaker say about our ancestors?They were busy with finding food outside in order to survive.28. Why does the speaker suggest all the bosses read the report by the 3 organizations? Because this report may help them keep their most creative and effective workers working without too much complaint.Passage 2Loving a child is a circular business. The more you give, the more you get. The more you want to give, Penalaeone said. What she said proves to be true of my blended family. I was born in 1931as the youngest of 6 children, I learn to share my parents’love. Raising 6 children during the difficult time of the Great Depression took its toll on my parents’relationship and resulted in their divorce when I was 18 years old. Daddy never had very close relationship with his children and drifted even farther away from us after the divorce. Several years later, a wonderful woman came into his life, and they were married. She had 2 sons. One of them is still at home. Under her influence we became a blended family and a good relationship developed between the 2 families. She always treated us as if we were her own children. It was because ofour other mother, daddy’s second wife, that he became closer to his own children. They shared over 25 years together before our father passed away. At the time of his death, the question came up of my mother, daddy’s first wife, attending his funeral. I will never forget the unconditional love shown by my stepmother. When I asked her if she would object mother attending daddy’s funeral. Without giving it a second thought, she immediately replied, “of course not honey, she is the mother of my children.”Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.29. According to the speaker, what contributed to her parents’divorce?The difficult time of the Great Depression30. What brought his father closer to his children?A wonderful woman, his stepmother31. What message does the speaker want to convey in this talk?Unconditional love may contribute greatly to keeping closer relationship between family members.Passage 3In February last year, my wife lost her job.Just as suddenly, the owner of the greenhouse where I worked as manager died of heart attack. His family announced that they were going to close the business because no one in the family wanted to run it. Things looked pretty gloomy, my wife and I read the want-ads each day. Then one morning, as I was hanging up a Going Out the Business sign at greenhouse, the door opened and in walked a customer. She was an office manager whose company has just moved into the new office park on the edge of town. She was looking for parted plants to place in the reception areas and offices. "I don’t know anything about plants," she said. "I’m sure in a few weeks that all be dead." Why I was helping her select her purchases? My mind was racing. Perhaps as many as a dozen firms had recently opened offices in the new office park and there were several hundred more acres with construction under way. That afternoon, I drove out to the office park. By six o’clock that evening I had signed contracts with seven companies to rent plants from me and pay me a fee to maintain them. Within a week, I had worked out an agreement to lease the greenhouse from the owner’s family. Business is now increasing rapidly. And one day, we hope to be the proud owners of the greenhouse.32.What do we learn about the greenhouse?It is a place where we can buy plants.33. What was the speaker doing when the customer walked in one morning?He just finish making a phone call.34.What did the speaker think of when serving the office manager?He does not know for sure why he helps her35.What was the speaker’s hope for the future?He hopes to be the proud owner of the green house.“成千上万人疯狂下载。

大学英语四级听力考试原文训练

大学英语四级听力考试原文训练

大学英语四级听力考试原文训练大学英语四级听力考试原文训练听力是英语考试中的重要部分,很多同学对英语听力都表示很难学习,下面店铺为大家搜索整理了大学英语四级听力考试原文训练,希望能够给大家带来帮助!Many of the 285 million people who have vision problems live in low-income countries, according to the World Health Organization. The WHO says most people with vision problems could be helped or cured –but only if they can get the right treatment.Enter Orbis and its flying eye hospital. The nonprofit organization has a plane that is also a state-of-the-art eye clinic. The plane allows medical workers to perform visionscreenings and operations around the world.Orbis has the world’s only flying eye hospital. This June, it introduced its latest model, a MD-10 airplane donated by the FedEx company.It is the third version of the flying eye hospital.Dan Neely of the Indiana School of Medicine is a volunteer doctor for Orbis. He has traveled to Jamaica, Southeast Asia and Africa on the new plane. He says this plane has all the newest technology. Some facilities on the ground do not.“You can be in Zambia and the power goes out in the middle of the surgery,” Neely said. “You can be there needing to scrub your hands for the surgery and you have to use a bucket of water because the water’s gone out.”The CEO of Orbis is Bob Ranck. Ranck is a retired U.S. Air Force brigadier general.Ranck explained that the new plane also includes aclassroom. Orbis uses the room to train doctors and nurses in the countries where it lands. He said Orbis teaches local health care providers to make it a priority to reduce cases of blindness.Gary Dyson is a pilot who usually flies cargo planes for FedEx. But he volunteers flying time for Orbis."When you see a child who can’t see on Monday and they can see o n Wednesday, you’re hooked," Dyson said.The change in a patient’s life after surgery can be dramatic, said Rosalind Stevens. Stevens is a volunteer doctor from the Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College.“When we remove the patch the next day, the patient breaks into a big smile,” she said.The newest version of the flying hospital will make flights to a few cities in the United States. Then it will provide a medical program in China in September.Orbis also operates programs in Cameroon, Ethiopia, Ghana, China, Vietnam, India, Bangladesh, Indonesia and Latin America.I’m John Russell.________________________________________________________________ Words in This Storyvision – n. the ability to see: sight or eyesightstate-of-the-art –adj. using or having the most modern methods, knowledge, or technologyclinic – n. a place where people get medical helpfacility– n. something (such as a building or large piece of equipment) that is built for a specific purposescrub –v. to rub (something) hard with a rough object or substance and often with soap in order to clean itbucket–n. an open container with a handle that is used especially to hold and carry water and other liquidspriority –n. something that is more important than other things and that needs to be done or dealt with firstblindness– n. the inability to seecargo –n. something that is carried from one place to another by boat, airplane, etc.screening –n. the act of doing a test on a person or a person’s blood, urine or sight to look for evidence of a disease hooked– v. to become connected to somethingdramatic – adj. sudden and extremepatch–n. a piece of material that is worn over your eye because of injury or for medical reasons【大学英语四级听力考试原文训练】。

2023年6月英语四级考试听力原文

2023年6月英语四级考试听力原文

2023年6月英语四级考试听力原文Section AShort Conversation11. W: Just imagine! We have to finish reading 300 pages before Monday! How can the professor expect us to do it in such a short time?M: Yeah, but what troubles me is that I can’t find the book in the library or in the university bookstore。

Q: What does the man mean?12. M: Do you think I could borrow your car to go grocery shopping? The supermarkets outside the city are so much cheaper. I’d also be happy to pick up anything you need。

W: Well, I do n’t like to let anyone else drive my car. Tell you what, why don’t we go together?Q: What does the woman mean?13. M: Forgive the mess in here, we have a party last night. There were a lot of people and they all brought food。

W: Yeah, I can tell. We ll, I guess it’s pretty obvious what you’ll be doing most of today。

Q: What does the woman think the man will do?14. W: What time would suit you for the first round talks with John Smith?M: Well, you know my schedule. Other than this Friday, one day is as good as the next。

12月英语四级听力原文 试卷一短文听力3篇(有道考神版)

12月英语四级听力原文 试卷一短文听力3篇(有道考神版)

xx年12月英语四级听力原文试卷一短文听力3篇(有道考神版)Passage2 Agricultural workers in green tea fields near Mountain Kenya are gathering the tea leaves. It isbeautiful to see the rows of tea bushes are straight. All appears to be well. But the farmers who planted the bushes are worried.Nelson Kibara is one of them. He has been growing tea in the Kerugoya area for 40 years. He says the prices this year have been so low that he has made almost no profit. He says he must grow different kinds of tea if he is to survive. Mr. Kibara and hundreds of other farmers have been removing some of their tea bushes and planting a new kind of tea developed by the Tea Research Foundation of Kenya. Its leaves are purple and brown. When the tea is boiled, the drink has a purple color. Medical researchers have studied the health benefits of the new tea. They say it is healthier than green tea and could be sold for a price that is three to four times higher than the price of green tea. But Mr. Kibara says he has not received a higher price for his purple tea crop. He says the market for the tea is unstable and he is often forced to sell his purple tea for the same price as green tea leaves. He says there are not enough buyers willing to pay more for the purple tea. Q 19 Why have tea farmers in Kenya decided to growpurple tea? Q 20 What researchers say about the purple tea ? Q 21 What Mr. Kibara found about the purple tea?Passage3 Today's consumers want beautiful hand crafted objects to wear and the help them to home. They prefer something unique and they demand quality. Craftsman today are meeting this demand, people in homes are showing great change as more and more unique handcrafted items bee available. Handcrafts are big business, no longer does good craftsman have to work the job they dislikes all day, and then try to create at night. He has earned his professional status, he has now are respected member of the society.Part of the fun of being a craftsman is meeting other craftsman, they love to share their ideas and materials and help others find market for their work. Craftsman have helped educated consumers to make wise choices, they help them to bee aware of design and the technique, they help them to relay their choices to its intended use. They often involve in the consumers in trying the craft themselves. When a group of craftsman expands to include more members,a small craftsman organization is formed, such organization does a lot in training work shops in special media andcrafts marketing techniques, crafts fail in sales, first of all TV appearances and demonstrations. State art councils help sponsor local art and crafts festivals, which draw crowds in tourist consumers, this blew the local economyconsiderably because this not only by crafts but it also used by the restaurant and hotels and other services of the area Q22 what does the speaker say about today's consumers? Q23 what does the speaker say about the good craftsman in the past? Q24 what does craftsman help consumers do? Q25 why do state art councils help to sponsor local arts and crafts festivals?Passage1 In college, time is scarce and consequently very precious. At the same time, expenses in college pile up surprisingly quickly. A part-time job is a good way to balance costs while insuring there is enough time left over for both academic subjects and after-class activities. If you are a college student looking for a part-time job, the best place to start your job search is right on campus. There are tons of on-campus job opportunities and as a student, you’ll automatically be given hiring priority. Plus, on-campus jobs eliminate muting time, and could be a great way to connect with academic and professional resources at your university. Check with your school’s career service or employment office for help to find a campus job. Of course, there are opportunities for part-time work off campus, too. If you spend a little time digging for the right part-time jobs, you’ll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your schoolwork done, too. If you were a collegestudent looking for work, but worried you won’t have enough time to devote to academic subjects, considerworking as a study hall or library monitor. Responsibilityis generally include supervising study spaces, to insurethat a quiet atmos phere is maintained. It’s a pretty easy job. But one with lots of done time, which means you’ll have plenty of time to catch up on reading, do homework or study for an exam. 16. What does the speaker say about college students applying for on campus jobs? 17. What can students do to find a campus job aording to the speaker? 18. What does the speaker say is a library monitor’s responsibility?。

关于英语四级听力短文阅读

关于英语四级听力短文阅读

关于英语四级听力短文阅读大学英语四级考试已成为我国最普遍、最权威的英语水平考核标准。

在实践的检验中,为了更好的服务于大学英语教育的目的,新的改革轰轰烈烈地展开了。

小编精心收集了关于英语四级听力短文,供大家欣赏学习!关于英语四级听力短文篇1To help ourselves and others, it's important to know something about drugs. A drug is achemical substance. It can bring about a physical, emotional, or mental change in people.Alcohol and tobacco are drugs. Caffeine, a substance found in coffee and some soft drinks, isalso a drug.Drug abuse is the use of a drug, legal or illegal, that hurts a person or someone close to him.A drug user is the person who takes the drug. There are many kinds of drug users.Experimental users may try drugs once or twice. They want to see what the effects will be.Recreational users take drugs to get high. They use drugs with friends or at parties to get intothe mood of things. Regular users take drugs all the time. But they are often able to keep upwith the normal routine of work. Dependent users can't relate to anything but drugs. Theirwhole life centers around drugs. They feel extreme mental or physical pain without drugs.It's not always easy to tell that someone is using drugs. In the early stages, drug use is oftenhard to see. Sometimes, people like drugs or need drugs so much; they can't do without them.They are dependent upon drugs. Only a few kinds of drugs can cause physical dependence.But almost any drug, when it's misused, can make a person think he needs it all the time. Bythis time, it's too late and the person is hooked (上钩,上瘾).关于英语四级听力短文篇2Almost all slates in America have a state fair. They last for one, two or three weeks.美国几乎所有的州都有博览会。

12月英语四级听力短文原文

12月英语四级听力短文原文

短⽂原⽂1 Part III Listening Comprehension Listening Passage 1 Donna Fredrick’s served with the Peace Corps for two years in Brazil. She joined the Peace Corps after she graduated from the college because she wanted to do something to help other people. She had been brought up on a farm, so the Peace Corps assigned her to a agricultural project. Before she went to Brazil, she studied Portuguese for three months. She also learnt a great deal about its history and culture. During her two years with the Peace Corps, Donna lived in a village in northeast Brazil. That part of Brazil is very dry and farming is often difficult there. Donna helped the people of the village to organise an arrigation project, and she also advised them on planting corps. They didn’t require much water. When Donna returned to the States, she couldn’t settle down. She tried several jobs, but they seemed very boring to her. She couldn’t get Brazil out of her mind. Finally, one day she got on an plane and went back to Brazil. She wasn’t sure what she’s going to do. She just wanted to be there. After a few weeks, Donna found a job as an English teacher, teaching five classes a day. Like most of the teachers, she doesn’t make much money. She shares a small apartment with another teacher. And she makes a little extra money by sending stories to newspapers in the States. Eventually she wants to quit teaching and work as a full-time journalist. Question 16 Why did Donna join the Peace Corps after she graduated from college? Question 17 What was Donna assigned to do in Brazil? Question 18 Why did Donna go back to Brazil once again? Question 19 How did Donna make extra money to support herself? 短⽂原⽂2 Passage 2 Results of a recent Harry’s pool on free time showed that the average work week for many Americans is 50 hours. With the time spent eating, sleeping and taking care of the household duties, there’s little time left for leisure activities for many Americans. However, having free time to relax and pursue hobbies is important. People need time away from the pressures of study or work to relax and enjoy time with friends and family. In many countries free time is spent in different ways. The results of a Harry’s pool showed that reading was the most popular spare time activity in the US. This was followed by watching TV. In a UK survey on leisure time activities, watching TV and videos was the most popular. Listening to the radio came second. In a similar survey conducted in Japan, the most popular free time activity was eating out. The second most popular activity was driving. There were also differences in the most popular outdoor pursuits between the three countries. The most popular outdoor activity for Americans was gardening. In the UK, it was going to the pub. In Japan, going to bars ranked eighth in popularity and gardening ranked ninth. Although people around the world may enjoy doing similar things in their free time, there’s evidence to suggest that these interests are changing. In the US, for example, the popularity of computer activities is increasing. Many more people in the States are spending their free time surfing the web, emailing friends or playing games online. Question 20 What is the recent Harry Pole about? Question 21 What was the most popular leisure activity in the US? Question 22 What was the most popular outdoor pursuit in the UK?。

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