(总)形容词比较级和最高级规律和不规则变化

形容词比较级和最高级

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律：

1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er

tall—taller fast—faster

2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r

large—larger nice—nicer

3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er

busy—busier early—earlier

4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er

hot—hotter big—bigger

5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more

delicious—more delicious

beautiful—more beautiful

6. 不规则变化

good (well)—better bad (badly)—worse

不规则变化

少数单音节词前面加more-, most- 构成比较级和最高级

tired---more tired, most tired

fond---more fond, most fond

glad---more glad, most glad

bored---more bored, most bored

pleased---more pleased, most pleased

good/well----better, best

bad/badly/ill---worse,worst

many/much----more,most

little----less, least

far---farther/farthest, further,furthest

下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式

Cruel---crueler, cruelest/ more cruel, most cruel

Strict---stricter,strictest/ more strict, most strict

Friendly---friendlier, friendliest/ more friendly, most friendly

Clever---cleverer, cleverest/ more clever, most clever

下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级（即表示“最高程度”或“绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级）

Empty, wrong, perfect, unique, extreme, excellent, favourite, true, right,correct, extremely 等。