2018成人高考大学英语(B)网考真题试卷4知识点复习考点归纳总结
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点《英语》试卷及答案解析-精选.pdf
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共105分）一、语音知识：共5小题；每题 1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A heat B clean C break D peace2. A. father B. thief C. neither D. thus3. A bear B wear C pear D. hear4.A. use B. excuse C. button D. music5. A. allow B power C. brown D below二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共225分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. -Was the gentlemans name David?-No. I don't think so, but ,go on,please.A. many thanksB. I' d like toC. not at allD. never mine7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I a message?A. leaveB. takeC. giveD. write8. George ought to have arrived this time.A. duringB. onC in D. by9. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it ..A had been finished B. was finishedC is finished D. will be finished10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on side of the road.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one other11. I never seem to have any time with my parents.A to spendB spentC. having spen D spend12.-The story is too hard to understand-Yes, it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A. sInce B becauseC if D. though13.- will John get to the company?-In three hoursA. How soon B How longC How often D. How fast14.They all looked so happy. They have succeeded after so many failures.A. must B wouldC shouldD could15. I came across this old book while I my roomA. cleanB. will cleanC have cleanedD was cleaning16.Tom is than George, but John is the of the threeA tallest: taller B. taller: tallestC tall: taller D. taller: tall17. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes for a minute.A. closeB. closedC to close D. closing18. In the last five years the city out rapidly in all directions.A has spreadB has been spreadC. was spread D spread19. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I' m smarter than he is.A. why B whichC when D. that20. A good teacher must be too strict too weak.A. either: orB. neither: norC. not only; but alsoD. both;and三、完形填空共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2018成人高考英语B历届汇总版之阅读知识点复习考点归纳总结
About 130years BAAABA recent Time CNN BABABA man got into a train AAABBAll over the world BABAAA guide dog is a dog AABABA story is told about a so1. The soldier called A：T2. The soldier told B：F3. His father considered A：T4. A few days later the A：T5. The son killed himse B：FA pretty, well—dressed yo1, The story doesn't T2,Why did the lady T3. The young man at the F4. The young lady was T5. She was just prete T Benjamin Disraeli BABBBBill was going ABBAA Computer techm BBBBADo you konw AABABDavid McConnell BAABA Decenmber 25th BAABAElvis Aron Presley, was often1. The passage is mainly A：T2. Mourners are B：F3. Without the A：T4. When Presley B：F5. The passage shows B：FFor a Web user BAAAAFor several years，Americans1. Teleshopping is B：F2. People like A：T3. Some Europeans B：F4. In Germany B：F5. The best A：TGet up the water ABBABHere is a story told about1. Many families B：F2. The general came A：T3. The general ordered A：T4. The fact that A：T5. The teeth they B：F Hobbs was an orphan.1. He wanted to A：T2. With the money B：F3. What Hobbs was B：F4. What Hobbs really A：T5. The best B：FIn 1920, barely out of his1. Alfred Hitchcock's fir A：T2. According to the conte B：F3. Telling a story through B：F4. He was determined to A：T5. He had taken up A：TIn the world, soccer or fo1. If a country B：F2. The next A：T3. From the passage B：F4. In "Dream World B：F5. Many teenagers A：TIn the water around New Yor1. A good title A：T2. The word B：F3. The statue B：F4. We may A：T5. The man who A：TIf you travel by air across the1. The passage A：T2. Forests are A：T3. The need B：F4. We'll have B：F5. The write A：TLily is 70 years ABABBLong long a go AAAAALast Friday a storm tore through two1. Some of the peopl A：T2. When the storm A：T3. When Mr. B：F4. Mrs. Woo and her B：F5. The best title A：TMiss Grey live BBAAAMy grandfather was ABBBAMr Jones and AABBAMr. White lived in a small village1. Mr. White was A：T2. Mr. White hoped B：F3. The children A：T4. All people B：F5. Mr. White A：TMr. Young ran his own business1. Mr. Young was A：T2. Mrs. Young worried B：F3. Mrs. Young was A：T4. The secretary A：T5. You can learn A：TNo one is glad to hear1. It is few years B：F2. Long ago, when the A：T3. Using the laughing A：T4. If a man took less A：T5. One who took B：FOne day a chinese BABABOn Sunday Xiao BBABBOnce upon a time AAABBPeople who cannot BABBBPeter is going BBABAPeople often say that the Englis1. The home matters A：T2. They love houses B：F3. you want to tell A：T4. He placed his briefcase A：T5. The writer tried to get A：TSnowflakes look like white stars1. The first two A：T2. No two B：F3. Snowflakes B：F4. The bigger A：T5. Black snow B：FThere are many BBBBAThree men traveling on a train1. The underlined word A：T2. That the three men A：T3. The first man A：T4. The third man B：F5. The third man was B：FThe workers who brought t1. Before Mary Cheung A：T2. The sentence "orphanage A：T3. Her life changed B：F4. This passage is B：F5. Mary's boyfriend A：TThese days, children often think1. J.K. Rowling was A：T2. When Rowling though B：F3. Four books A：T4. Rowling want A：T5. Rowling wrote B：FThe word "horsepower" was first used1. The passage says A：T2. Watt wanted to B：F3. He made up a A：T4. One horsepower B：F5. The possible A：TTom arrived at the bus station1. Tom went into the sta B：F2. When Tom looked A：T3. From the story we kn A：T4. Tom arrived in Paris B：F5. Tom and Mike talked A：TVery few people were coming1. The waiter gave a B：F2. The menus for the gues A：T3. The male guest could B：F4. The lady thought A：T5. The story mainly B：FWang Xiaojun is 12 BBABAWhat makes one perso1. The word A：T2. According to the B：F3. A person born A：T4. It is better A：T5. Intelligence is B：FWe are busy talking ab1,The Internet has A：T2,A new network sys B：F3. At first the Internet A：T4. Software made A：T5. Today it's still B：FWhen I begin to look1. When the writer A：T2. Their friendship B：F3. Jerry stopped playing B：F4. When a change B：F5. The main idea A：T Yesterday eveing ABABBA characteristic of AmericanFrom paragraph A. people tend to According to B. she takes pride The expression D. serve customers The author’s attitude A. positiveWhich of the B. American AttitudeA foreigner’s fir st impression of the U.S. Which of the D. Americans are im In the fourth B. a first concern Americans evaluate D. by learning aboutThis passage mainl A. how Americans We can infer from C. appreciative欣赏的。
2018年12月大学英语b统考题库网考大学英语b真题1
2018年12月大学英语B统考题库网考大学英语B真题1-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一、交际英语1.- How is your headache?- _________A.Not at all.B.Better now.C.Thank you.D.Nothing special.答案：B2.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I can't.D.That's all set.答案：A3.- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.答案：B4.- How are you, Bob-________A.How are you?B.I'm fine. Thank you.C.How do you do?D.Nice to meet you.答案：B5.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office- ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A.I beg your pardon?B.What do you mean?C.You're welcome.D.Mm, let me think.电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次性通过，索取请加QQ： 153499368二、阅读理解This story is about a young man. （这个故事是关于一个年轻人。
2018年4月最新大学英语b统考英语b题电大网络教育题5
精心整理第六部分作文（2018年4月）全新版二类：优点和缺点，灵活运用到各类商品中★Television/About Television（电视）TV plays the vital role in ours life. 电视在我们生活中扮演重要角色。
TV can be seen everywhere in our daily life. 电视在我们生活中随处可见。
Almost each family has one TV set. 每个家庭都有电视。
However, there is a good side and a bad side to everything, and TV is no exception.然而每件事都有他的两面性，电视也不例外。
TV has its advantages. 电视有它的优点。
TV is very important to help me to get information and knowledge.电视能帮我获取信息 Various TV programs make me get to know the world and help me with my studies.丰富的电视节目让我不断的了解世界帮助我学习。
However, TV also has its disadvantages.然而电视也有缺点。
Watching too much TV program can waste a lot of time. 看太多电视浪费时间Some programs are boring and useless, and they can bring us bad information.有些节目无聊没用，并且会给我们带来坏的信息。
So, every coin has two sides, we should choose the right one.总之，一个硬币有它的两面，我们要选择好的那面。
2018年成人高考《英语》真题
2018年成人高考《英语》真题答案必须答在答题卡上的指定位置，答在试卷上无效。
第一部分、选择题（105 分）一、语音知识（共5 小题：每题1.5 分，共7.5 分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。
1.A.break B.clean C.heat D.peace2.A.father B.Neither C.thief D.thus3.A.bear B.hear C.pear D.wear4.A.button B.excuse e D.music5.A.allow B.below C.brown D.powder二、词汇与语法知识（共15 小题；每题1.5 分，共22.5 分。
）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.—Was the gentleman's name David?—No.I don't think so, but .go on,please.A.many thanksB.never mindC.not at allD.I'd like to7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I a message?A.LeaveB.GiveC.TakeD.write8.George ought to have arrived t his time.A.duringB.byC.inD.on9.Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it .A.is finishedB.was finishedC.had been finishedD.will be finished10.The girl is waiting for her aunt on s ide of the road.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.one other11.I never seem to have any time. with my parents.A.spendB.spentC.having spentD.to spend12.—The story is too hard to understand.—Yes,it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.because13.— will John get to the company?—In three hours.A.How fastB.How longC.How oftenD.How soon14.They all looked so happy. They h ave succeeded after so many failures.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.must15.I came across this old book while I m y room .A.cleanB.was cleaningC.have cleanedD.will clean16.Tom is t han George ,but John is the o f the three.A.tallest,tallerB.tall tallerC.taller,tallestD.taller,tall17.The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes f or a minute.A.CloseB.to closeC.closedD.closing18.In the last five years the city o ut rapidly in all directions.A.spreadB.to closeC.closedD.Closing19.I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I’m smarter than he is.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.which20.A good teacher must be t oo strict too weak.A.either;orB.not only;but alsoC.neither;norD.both;and三、完形填空（共15 小题：每题2分，共30 分。
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点《英语》试卷及答案解析.doc
2018 年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共105 分）一、语音知识：共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，共7.5 分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A heat B clean C break D peace2. A. father B. thief C. neither D. thus3. A bear B wear C pear D. hear4.A. use B. excuse C. button D. music5. A. allow B power C. brown D below二、词汇与语法知识：共15 小题；每题 1.5 分，共225 分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. -Was the gentlemans name David?-No. I don't think so, but ,go on,please.A. many thanksB. I' d like toC. not at allD. never mine7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I a message?A. leaveB. takeC. giveD. write8. George ought to have arrived this time.A. duringB. onC in D. by9. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it ..A had been finished B. was finishedC is finished D. will be finished10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on side of the road.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one other11. I never seem to have any time with my parents.A to spendB spentC. having spen D spend 12.-Thestory is too hard to understand-Yes, it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A. sInce B becauseC if D. though13.- will John get to the company?-In three hoursA. How soon B How long C Howoften D. How fast14.They all looked so happy. They have succeeded after so many failures.A. must B wouldC shouldD could15. I came across this old book while I my roomA. cleanB. will cleanC have cleanedD was cleaning16.Tom is than George, but John is the of the threeA tallest: taller B. taller: tallestC tall: taller D. taller: tall17. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes for a minute.A. closeB. closedC to close D. closing18. In the last five years the city out rapidly in all directions.A has spreadB has been spreadC. was spread D spread19. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I' m smarter than he is.A. why B whichC when D. that20. A good teacher must be too strict too weak.A. either: orB. neither: norC. not only; but alsoD. both;and三、完形填空共15 小题；每题 2 分，共30 分。
大学英语试题B卷
华南农业大学继续教育学院2018年第一学期期末考试《英语》试卷（B卷）教学点：班级：学号：姓名：成绩：（本试卷共五大题，总分100分，考试时间100分钟）I.Phonetics（5 points）Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation by blackening the corresponding letter.1.( )A.campus B. ambition C. associate D. actually2.( )A. polite B. promise C. flight D.tide3.( )A. cheek B. challenge C.church D. character4.( )A. definitely B. pretty C. represent D. respect5.( )A. pleasing B. treat C. meal D. pleasureII.Vocabulary and Structure（20 points）Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter.1.( ) He was famous both at home and ____.A.boardB. aboardC.broadD.abroad2.( ) I really look ___ the weekend because that’s when we can spend some time together.A.out forB. forward toC.downD.around3.( ) I have never read such a ____ book!A.boredB. boreC. boringD. born4.( ) _____ you should give your mum a call on Thanksgiving Day.A.May beB. MayC.Might beD.Maybe5.( )I ____ smoke, but now I have given up.A.was used toB. got used toed toD.am used to6.( ) I won’t tell the secrets ___ you say I can.A.ifB. as long asC.unlessD.once7.( )Don’t worry. I will have no trouble ____ your home.A.to findB. findingC.findD.about finding8.( )It ___ her three hours to repair her bike.A.spentB.tookC.costD.made9.( )They got married and ____ in New York two years ago.A.wentB. fixedC.setD.settled10.( )In the past, only in a post office could people ____ letters to their friends.A.giveB. mailC.bringD.take11.( ) I feel sad because ___ family don’t believe me.A.ownB.my ownC.I ownD.myself12.( )Music has always brought comfort and ____ to people throughout the world.A.pleasingB. pleasedC.pleaseD.pleasure13.( )We had planned to play tennis but ___ it was raining, we went swimming instead.A.sinceB. thoughC.ifD.so14.( )The mist prevented him ___ seeing very far.A.offB. awayC.fromD.to15.( )None of them could ___ $40 for a ticket.A.offerB. affordC.buyD.offend16.( )It’s best if you can get someone local to show you the ___.A.sightB. sightseeingC.sightseerD.sights17.( )I have the greatest confidence in John because he is honest,efficient and ___.A.reliantB. dependentC.relyD.reliable18.( ) She never took a taxi, even though she could ___ to.A.offerB. bearC.affordD.take19.( )You play the piano____ well! But you are just six !A.quiltB. quiteC.quietD.quit20.( )Don’t worry; you have ___ time to fish the work.A.lots ofB.lot ofC.manyD.a fewIII.Cloze（30 points）Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter.Making friends is a skill．Like most skills, it 1 patience．If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 2 some action．You must first go where there are people．You won’t make friends staying home 3 ．Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 4 you do is much easier．Or join someone 5 some activity．Many people are 6 when talking to new people. 7 meeting strangers means seeing the unknown．And it’s human nature to feel a bit8 about the unknown．Most of fears about 9 new people come from doubts about 10 ．We imagine other people are 11 us——finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that．But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way．Try to accept yourself 12 you are, and try to put the other at ease．You’ll both feel more comfortable．Try to act self-confident 13 don’t feel that way when you 14 a room full of strangers．Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and 15 ．If you see someone you’d like to16 ,you say something．Don’t wait for17 person to start a talk．Just meeting someone 18 does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person．19 is based on mutual likings and “give and take”．It takes time to 20 friendship.1. ( )A. costs B. needs C. spends D. wants2.( ) A. take B. make C. do D. carry3. ( )A. lonely B. yourself C. alone D. with you4. ( )A. as B. that C. which D. what5.( ) A. with B. in C. on D. to6. ( )A. shy B. excited C. afraid D. worried7. ( )A. At all B. For all C. In all D. After all8. ( )A. unhappy B. usual C. upset D. unlucky9. ( )A. meeting B. talking C. visiting D. speaking10. ( )A. yourself B. himself C. yourselves D. ourselves11. ( )A. talking B. saying C. judging D. laughing12. ( )A. like B. as C. what D. that13. ( )A. even when B. even if C. as if D. what if14. ( )A. come B. go C. enter D. step to15. ( )A. laugh B. smile C. cry D. jump16. ( )A. speak to B. talk about C. say to D. call up17. ( )A. other B. the other C. another D. others18. ( )A. old B. young C. new D. little19. ( )A. Relation B. Friendship C. Connection D. Feeling20. ( )A. develop B. start C. keep D. changeIV. Reading Comprehension（30 points）Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C,and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter.Passage OneIn the United States, teaching is very important. If teachers do not teach well, students complain. If many students do not understand, people think that the teacher does not do a good job. The teacher has big responsibility to make sure students understand. In a sense, students are consumers and the teacher is offering services.Students have the right to evaluate their teachers, and they usually do so at the end of each course. That evaluation includes lots of aspects of teaching, such as explanation, preparation, using good examples, answering questions, and organization of classes.Students are supposed to read required textbooks and recommended books before classes. Without reading them, they will find it very difficult to understand the class. Basic courses on doing research and writing papers are taught at the beginning of the program. They teach things very concretely(具体地) and clearly. Students are expected to apply what they have learned to their studies.Classes are usually divided into lectures and seminars. There are some lecture classes, where the teacher just gives a lecture, and students ask questions at the end. Most graduate level classes are lectures and discussions. Participating in discussions is very important. Higher level classes involve very little lecturing. They emphasize discussion and presentation by the students.1.( )According to the passage, good teachers should ___________.A．try to please their students B．treat their students as consumersC．understand their students well D．make sure their students understand2.( )What are students expected to do before attending a class?A．Go over the lessons thoroughly. B．Understand the textbooks well.C．Do the reading assignments. D．Prepare on outline for discussion.3.( )When a program starts, students should first __________.A．learn how to do research and write papers.B．have some learning experienceC．learn about the course concretely and clearlyD．know how to participate in discussions.4.( )Higher level classes are taught mainly through ________.A．giving a lot of lectures to studentsB．involving students in discussionsC．asking students questions in classD．answering students’ questions in class5.( ) Students in higher level classes spend much time______.A.listening to the teacher’s lecturesB.answering the teacher’s questionsC.discussing and presenting their ideasD.reading different books and taking notesPassage TwoFares and schedules are always changing. Travel information can be seen everywhere on the Internet and there are so many vacation packages waiting for you to choose. All this can make travel planning confusing and time consuming. To make a choice, tourists and business people often turn to travel agents, who provide them with the best possible travel arrangements.In general, travel agents give advice on places you should go to, and make arrangements for transportation, hotel accommodations, car rental, sightseeing, and entertainment. They may also tell you about weather conditions, restaurants, and tourists attractions. For international travel, agents also make sure that you have the necessary papers such as passports and visas, and tell you how to go through the customs. They sometimes provide information on money exchange rates.Travel agents will search all kinds of sources for information on departure and arrival times, fares, hotel ratings and accommodations. They may visit hotels andrestaurants to know more. In this way they will be able to provide their customers with more valuable advice on travel.Travel agents also promote their services, using phones, direct mail and the Internet. They arrange advertising displays for some social groups, and suggest company trips to business managers. Travel agents no longer receive commission from domestic airline, and they face more and more competition from the Internet for low cost fares. In orders to find a small business in the Market, many travel agents now specialize in travel to certain regions or for certain groups of people, such as honeymooners, grandparents, etc.6. ( )This passage mainly tells us ______.A. what a travel agent's work is all aboutB. the interesting part of travel agents' workC. the difficult part of travel agents' workD. the commission travel agents can get from domestic airlines7. ( )Travel agents make arrangements for ______.A. transportation and car rentalB. hotel accommodationsC.sightseeing and entertainmentD. all of the above8. ( )Travel agents may also do the following EXCEPT ______.A. providing information on weather conditions, restaurants and tourist attractionsB. tell you how to go through the customsC. providing information on making friends with other passengersD. providing information on money exchange rates9. ( )Travel agents search all kinds of sources for information in order to ______.A. know more about their customersB. provide their customers with more valuable advice on travelC. make more moneyD. visit their customers10.( ) What papers are usually required in an international travel?A. Passports and visas.B. Identification cards.C. Only passports.D. College diploma.Passage ThreePearl Carlson was shaken awake at 3:30 a. m. by a forceful pull. King, the family dog, was trying to pull her out of bed. Then she smelled smoke and heard the sound of fire from her parent’s room. Pearl’s shouting awoke her mother, Fern , and father, Howard. Howard had recently been in a hospital for lung disease. Fern helped Howard to a first-floor window, told him to climb out, and then ran to her daughter.Still inside, King appeared at Pearl’s window, making squeaking sound. When she ran toward Pearl’s bedroom, Fern realized her husband hadn’t yet escaped. She made her way back through the smoke and fire. Following King’s sound, she found Howard lay on the floor. Fern helped him get outside. King came out only after both were safe.At daybreak, the Carlsons saw that King’s entire body was badly burned. His chain collar had gotten so hot that it burned his throat. He couldn’t bark normally now. Only after the seven-year-old dog refused food did they find pieces of wood in his mouth. They realized that King , who slept outside, had bitten through a wood door to warn his family.11.( ) Why did Pearl Carlson wake up at such an early hour?A.Her mother awoke her from sleep.B.She was awaken by the family dog.C.Her father pulled her out of bed.D.She smelled smoke and heard the sound of fire.12.( )Which of the following is TRUE about Howard before the fire?A.He had just had an operation.B.He had lost his job in a hospital.C.He had had problems with his lung.D.He had got very sick because of smoking.13.( )How did Fern know that her husband hadn’t yet come out of the house?A.King made some sounds at Pearl’s window.B.Pearl told her that Howard was still inside.C.Fern didn’t see her hus band outside.D.Fern heard her husband shout for help.14.( )We know from the passage that when the room caught fire, King____.A.was sleeping in Pearl’s roomB.ran out of the house immediatelyC.broke into the house to wake up PearlD.barked at the door to wake up the Carlsons15.( )From the passage we can guess that King is a/an____ dog.zyB. uglyC.cleverD.fatV.Translation（15 points）Directions: For this section, you are supposed to translate the following 5 sentences into Chinese.1.Mary is a keen reader of love stories.____________________________________________________________________ 2.The small town usually starts to come alive after dark.____________________________________________________________________ 3.I was amazed at her knowledge of French literature.____________________________________________________________________ 4.When they got married they had lots of problems, but things worked out in the end._____________________________________________________________________ 5.He is friendly and rarely does he lose his temper.______________________________________________________________________。
统考大学英语B(含答案)(有中文翻译)
大学英语B——题型分类版内部资料(修订版)大学英语(B)网络统考复习指南亲爱的同学：为了顺利通过英语网络统考，请在复习前认真阅读复习指南和备考方案，端正态度，认真复习，争取一次通过考试，顺利获得毕业证！为了帮助同学们顺利通过考试，学校将提供以下资源：1. 统考复习资料“题型分类版”中的题目都是高频出现的历年真题，再次考到的几率非常大，所以请务必完全掌握！2018年9月起，考试形式发生变化，选项顺序会发生变化，所以请务必记住具体答案，不能简单背诵ABCD。
2. 考试形式英语统考的考试形式为上机考试，随机抽题。
所以请务必记住复习资料中每一道题的答案，并在电脑上练习中英文输入，为统考做充分准备。
3 备考时间英语统考不属于冲刺类考试，仅靠考前几天冲刺不能保证通过考试。
考前两周左右至少要将本复习资料看完一遍，并将练考系统所有试题至少做一遍，这样才能保证顺利通过考试。
认真坚持复习一个月，必定会有丰厚的汇报。
期待您顺利通过的好消息！附：大学英语(B) 试卷结构与题型《大学英语B》备考方案《大学英语B》备考一定要熟背“题型分类版”内部资料，复习资料含有大量的历年考试真题，再次考到的可能性很大！据历次考试的同学反馈，考试大部分是这份资料中的原题，因此请务必用心复习，熟练掌握每一道题的答案。
其中重点复习“英译汉”、“交际用语”、“词汇与语法”、和“阅读理解（单项选择）”，这4个题型都是最容易得分的题型，也是通过统考的关键。
考试题型介绍：1. 交际用语本部分考5道小题，共15分。
题目均为日常生活用语，是考试中最简单、规律性最强的题型，在微视频中老师详细讲解了每个场景的答题规律和技巧，认真观看微视频，看一遍就能记住答案。
本部分每题3分，分值较高，建议全部掌握资料题目，至少得12分，争取得满分15分。
2. 阅读理解本部分考两篇文章。
第1篇是阅读理解正误判断（AB两个选项），5道题，共10分。
大部分为细节题，可根据题干中关键字回归原文分析后选择答案。
成考高起点2018年[英语]考试真题与答案解析
![成考高起点2018年[英语]考试真题与答案解析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/5118804659fafab069dc5022aaea998fcc22407f.png)
成考高起点2018年·英语·考试真题与答案解析一、语音知识共5小题；每题1．5分，共7．5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A. handsomeB. candleC. distanceD. land2. A. meatB. readyC. heatD. seat3.A. bottomB. colourC. MondayD. ton4.A. billionB. labC. tableD. comb5.A. toothB. monthC. fatherD.method二、词汇与语法知识共15小题；每题1．5分。
共22．5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window？—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built三、完形填空共l5小题；每题2分，共30分。
2018九月份全国网络统考(大学英语b)原题及标准答案
编号：_____2018九月份全国网络统考（大学英语b）原题及标准答案学校：_________教师：_____________年___月___日（此文内容仅供参考，可自行修改）第1 页共17 页2018九月份全国网络统考（大学英语b）原题及标准答案1、Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?-- _________A、Who's there?B、Who's that speaking?C、Who are you?D、Who wants to speak to Mark?参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是打电话时的用语。
接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请问你是谁？”。
其它各项均不是电话用语。
2、How's your family?-- _________A、Thanks all the same.B、Thanks for calling.C、Not too bad.D、Don't mention it.参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】这是说话人对对方家庭表示关心，并询问信息。
应答是“还行”。
其它各项答非所问。
3、What's the matter, John?-- _________A、I failed my French test.B、It doesn't matter.C、Nothing's wrong with him.第 2 页共 17 页D、I don't think I can.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】同第43题，说话人表示关心，并询问信息。
应答者应直接回答所关心的重点。
A项直接应答“我的法语考试考砸了”。
其它各项答非所问。
4、How are you getting on today?-- _________A、Very well.B、How do you do?C、I'm a doctor.D、Nice to have known you.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】见面问候，打招呼的常用语。
2018成人高考专升本《英语》考试笔记【六篇】
【导语】天空吸引你展翅飞翔，海洋召唤你扬帆启航，⾼⼭激励你奋勇攀登，平原等待你信马由缰……出发吧，愿你前程⽆量,努⼒备考，考⼊理想院校！以下是为⼤家整理的《2018成⼈⾼考专升本《英语》考试笔记【六篇】》供您查阅。
【第⼀篇】单个名词单数变复数的特殊形式 (1) 有些以sis结尾的外来词，为ses。
e.g.diagnosis, analyasis, basis, emphasis (2)有些外来词的单复数形式仍保留其不规则变化。
Bacterium bacteriuma,criterion,medium,datum 在结尾加a或把结尾的um变为a ⑶有些名词以改变内部的元⾳字母构成复数形式。
⑷某些表⽰⽣物的名词单复数同形。
⑸有些名词虽然以s结尾，但单复数形式没有任何变化。
Series/species/works/headquarters/barracks/bamboo ⑹以oo或元⾳字母加o结尾的词，加s。
⑺以f或fe结尾的词，有些直接加s。
Belief/chief/cliff/proof/roof/safe(保险柜)。
⑻有些由两部分组成的名词，只有复数形式。
如果单独作主语，谓语动词⽤复数，可以⽤some来修饰。
Trousers/pants/socks/shorts/breaches/shoes/scissors/glasses/spectacles ⑼有些表⽰数量较多的名词，通常只有复数形式。
Ashes(灰尘)，remains(遗骸)，belongings(财产)，savings(积蓄)，stairs(楼梯) Surroundings(周围的环境) 1. At least,we are required to write five theses(论⽂)every year. 2. There are four geese(鹅)on the lake. 3. There was (be)not a means to get in touch with those comrades on the mountains. 4. They have developed five photos(照⽚). 注:developed photos冲洗照⽚ 5. He has given a series of proofs(证据)of his honesty. 6. My mother cut the cloth with a pair of(⼀把) scissors 注：Scissors剪⼑ 7. He was eager to make some extra money,since duringthese years he could hardly live on his wage(⼯资).【第⼆篇】集合名词的单复数形式： ⑴有些名词虽然没有复数，但只⽤作复数形式。
2018大学英语B统考题库(完整版)
2年大学英语B(网络统考）序号英文3 A friend of mine from high school is working in Englandnow.4 A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will beexploited and used.5All that glitters is not gold.6Apples here like watel and sunshine.7Are you fond of music？8As is known to all,China is the largest developing country inthe world today.9Bill hit car into a wall last night.10Both And and Mary are suitable for the job.11Could you tell me where the post office is？12Do you have access to the lnternet?13Do you think you can do it by yourself?14Each time history repeats itself,the price goes up.15Fred was such a hardworking student he soon came outfirst in the class.16Have you seen tom recently?17He didn't need to attend the meeting .18He has a foreign friend who lives in America.19He has taught English in this university ever since hemoved to this city.20He prefers coffee to tea.21He was very happy to hear from his old friend.22How are you doing these days?23I hope we can have some snow this winter.24I hurried to my office.25I knocked on his door, but nobody came to answer it.26I rang your house last night, but your mother answered thephone.27I slept soundly all night.28l was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang29I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with thiscase.30I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.31If you decide to learn a new language, you would have todevote all your efforts to the cause.32In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.33ln no other country in the world can you find such plants asthis one.34ln normally takes a semester for a college freshman toadjust to his college life.35It's very important to maintain your current weight throughexercise and healthy eating.36I‘ve lost interest in my work.37John and his brother differ in personality even if theirdifferences in age are not significant.38Life is meaningless without a purpose.39Look out the window. It's still raining today.40Most students feel satisfied with the progress they've made.41My classmate is much cleverer than I.42Our textbooks are very different from theirs.43She likes to help anyone who is in difficulty.44Ted and William have lived under the same roof for fiveyears.45The doctor had no choice but reach out to their colleaguesacross the nation.46The doctor told me to have more water.47The friend saw everything, but did not say a single word. 48The more passion we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.49The Olympic Games is an international sports event that takes place every four years.50The People's Republic of China（PRC) founded on October 1, 1949. covers an area of 9.6 million squarekilometers.51The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening,reading and writing.52The traffic jams during morning and afternoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now.53The whole process requires a great deal of effort, skill and luck.54They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.55This box can hold more books than that one.56The new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours.57This place has plentiful material resources.58Transistors are small in size and light in weight59Trees need wate r to grow.60Various substances differ widely in their magneticcharacteristics.61We must take some measures to control the pollution.62We should encourage him to have confidence in himself. 63What kind of life do most people enjoy?64What time do you go swimming every day?65Would you mind closing the window for me?66Would you please help me with this heavy box?67You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.68Youneedn't go there anymore. He already knows about it. 69You'd better do that again.2018年大学英语B(网络统考）简写.friend(朋友）..high school（高中的）.. England（英格兰）..resources(自然资源）..gold(金）..Apples(苹果）..music（音乐）..China(中国）..Bill（比尔）.car .(车）..suitable(适合）…job（工作）...post office（邮政局）...lnternet(上网）…yourself(你自己）...history(历史）...hardworking（努力的）...seen tom(汤姆最近的）...attend(没必要）. Meeting（会议）.. Friend(朋友）..America（美国）...moved（移居）..city（城市）coffee（咖啡） tea （茶）..happy(高兴）.. Friend(老朋友）..days（日子）..snow（下雪）..hurried（慌忙的）..office（办公室）..door（门）..mother（母亲）..phone（打电话）..slept soundly（酣睡）..suddenly （突然） telephone （电话）..appreciate（感激）.. Case（案子）.. Thinking（考虑）..decide（决定）nguage（语言）....plenty（丰富）..spiritual hunger（精神上）..country（国家）..plants(植物）adjust（适应）..college(大学） life（生活）..weight（体重）healthy （健康) eating(食物）..interest（兴趣）..work（工作）brother（兄弟）personality（个性）Life（生活） purpose（意义）window（窗）raining（下雨） today（今天）satisfied（使满意）progress（进步）classmate（同学）cleverer（聪明）textbooks（教科书）different（不一致）difficulty(困难）lived（生活）five（五）years（年）doctor（医生）choice（选择）doctor（医生）water（水）friend（朋友） word（言语）passion（激情）happiness（快乐）experience （体验）Olympic（奥林匹克）four（四）China(中国）encouraged(鼓励）teacher（老师）traffic（交通）cities(城市）process（过程）effort（努力）skill （技术）luck（运气）wrong（出毛病）box (箱） books（书）country（国家）hopes（希望）establish（建立）place(地方） plentiful（丰富的）Transistors（晶体管）Trees(树）wate（水） grow（成长）Various(不同的）substances（材料） magnetic （磁性）pollution（污染）encourage（鼓励） confidence（信心）most（大多数）swimming（游泳）window(窗户）heavy(重） box（箱）team（团队）answers(答案）already（已经）knows（知道）again（再一次）统考）翻译我高中的一个朋友在英格兰工作那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发与利用闪光的未必都是金子这里的苹果都喜欢水和阳光。
2018年9月份大学英语B统考题库 网考大学英语B真题9
一、交际英语1、--_____________today.--Yes. It was even hotter yesterday.A：It's so coldB：It's so wetC：It's so hotD：It's so windy答案：C2、Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _______________A：That's right.B：Thanks a lot.C：Congratulations!D：It's a pleasure.答案：C3、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? ______________A：Who did that?B：What's wrong with him?C：How did that happen?D：Why was he so careless?答案：C4、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom _______ .A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案：C5、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- ______________A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案： B二、阅读理解1、 f you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. 如果你坐飞机旅行穿越非洲中部或者南美洲，你就飞过了上万公里的森林。
2018成人高考《英语》复习资料总结(10)
2018成人高考《英语》复习资料总结(10) 高频句型：1. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price，which they cannot afford it.那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。
2. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。
3. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。
4. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。
2018电大大学英语（B）网考真题试卷2知识点复习考点归纳总结
2018电大大学英语（B）网考真题试卷2知识点复习考点归纳总结第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1．__What day is it today?__ _______________________.A.It’s MarchB. It’s a fine day todayC. It’s March 6thD. It’s Monday2．---I have an appointment with Dr Edward.---_____________________________A. please wait for a minuteB. Are you sick?C. Tell me about your appointmentD. Dr Edward tell me 3．--- could you help me with my physics, please?_ ______________________________.A. No. no wayB. NO, I don’tC. NO, I can’tD. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to ameeting right now.4．-Could you be so kind as to turn down rock “n” roll?I am preparing for tomorrow’s exam._ ______________________________A. It’s none of your businessB. What are doing?C. Sure, sorry to disturb youD. NO, I don’t think so.5. --Wow, This is a marvelous room. I’ve known you’re soartistic._-___________________.A. GreatB. Don’t mention itC. Thanks you for complimentsD. It’s fineKey: 1-5 DADCCII. 阅读理解（2篇共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1If you've been joining in chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English. Throughout the world, every night children and their e lders are "talking" online ─many of them are talking at the same time.It's fast: trying talking to six people once. It's convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language. There's neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste precious time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in). Interested in whom you're talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal's age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you're OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTFL (=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it's time to get back to work or go to bed, you typeGTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feeling, as it takes more time to hold down the "shift" key and use capitals. Punctuation is going too.1When people are online, they talk by ______.A. using body languageB. drawing some strange picturesC. making phone callsD. making use of an especially short form of English2.The Internet makes many people in the world ______.A. talking at the same timeB. discover their friends and relativesC. pick out good things to buyD. find out about some problems in society3.The sentence “There's neither time nor space for explanations”means that ______.A. people should use words properlyB. people should know what time it is when they are talkingC. people online have to express themselves in a simple wayD. people should communicate in a funny way4.If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to your A/S/L, it means ______.A. the person who is talking to you is 19 from Hong Kong and he is highB. you are talking to a boy 19 years old and he lives in Hong KongC. you are talking to 19 boys from Hong Kong at the same timeD. the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 19 minutes5.Which of the following is a way to save online time?A. People seldom use capital letters or punctuation marks.B. Many people draw pictures.C. People only use the mouse instead of the keyboard.D. People never use the "shift" key.Passage 2By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of other –they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation’s consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us-an artifact of the past. Some maintain that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to transcend celebrity(明星), who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That’s hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm,with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death -such as Martin Luther King Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana. (258 words)1. The passage mainly deals with __________.A. life and deathB. heroes and heroinesC. heroes and iconsD. icons and celebrities2. Heroes and heroines are usually _______.A. courageousB. good examples to followC. self-sacrificingD. all of the above3. Which of the following statements is wrong?_______A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B. Superstars are famous for being famous.C. One’s look can contribute to being famous.D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.4. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _______.A. when she was 19B. when she became a princessC. just before her deathD. after she gave birth to a Prince5. What is more likely to set an icon’s status?_______。
2018成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案解析
学学语试试题2018成人士位英考I. Reading comprehensionPassage 1汉) stand to a Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger (堡包global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index (巨无霸指数).That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism (沙文主义), and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and "bad food." The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. (76) (76)No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE.A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.D. McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____.A. very crowdedB. very deanC. existing everywhereD. occurring frequently3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____.A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’sC. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big MacD. the low prices McDonald’s bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?A. They organized a strike.B. They protested outside a McDonald’s.C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.D. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.5. In ____, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.A. 1998B. 1999C. 2000D. 2001Passage 2Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory（印第安人保护区that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim,）and play games outdoors. (76)He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead. Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. (77) The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete(运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U. S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1,500-meter race. The decathlon hasten track and field and filed events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”6. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in ______.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. OklahomaD. Sweden7. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _____.A. fishingB. huntingC. swimmingD. singing8. Jim Thorpe started to play sports _____.A. before he was nine years old.B. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years oldD. before his parents passed away9. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means _______.A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. throwingD. ten track and field events10. Which of the flowing is NOT TRUE?A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.D. In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.Passage 3丧) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out It can be really frustrating(使人沮的with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny”members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are , well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that?Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes or while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering(迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate.块).Trainers recommended functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六腹肌(79)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals,and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image.The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted(有色的) windows for privacy, are all important changes.(80) Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it’s a step in the right direction.11. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. fatB. healthyC. friendlyD. polite12. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that ___________.A. most large gym chains really want members to show up frequentlyB. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industryC. regular gyms don’t accept overweight people to participate in their programsD. overweight people have to pay extra to work out in a gym13. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?A. To achieve functional fitness.B. To build six-pack abs.C. To look like a fitness model.D. To be able to run long distances.14. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The machines are designed for larger people.B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C. There are larger mirrors on the walls.D. The training goals are more realistic.15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Improving Women’s Self-confidence through ExercisesB. The Traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its CustomersC. The Fitness Industry Is Look for New DirectionsD. Specialization Gyms Designed for Overweight People16. When Bill came in, I ____ with my friends.A. will talkB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked17. John made her ____ him everything about her plan for the trip.A. to tellB. tellC. toldD. tells18. Lucy goes to school by bike every day, ____ she?A. doesB. doesn'tC. isD. isn't19. I can help ____ whether we should go without raincoats.A. wonderB. to wonderC. wonderingD. wondered20. Never in her life ____ in such an important party, where she saw so many pop stars.A. Lisa took partB. did Lisa take partC. Lisa was taken partD. was Lisa taken part21. The young man, __met us at the station yesterday, will show us around the campus this morning.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose22. I am not sure whether New York is ____ biggest city in ____ world or not.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a23. Believe it or not, Mike runs ____ than all the other boys in his class.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast24. They left London for New York ____ the morning of September 10.A in B. on C. at D. of25. Jim can’t go to school today ____ his illness.A. in spite ofB. in front ofC. because ofD. far from26. With the____ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past.A. ageB. airC. aidD. aim27. I immediately __ Luke's father from the crowd because they two looked like each other so much.A. researchedB. recognizedC. reportedD. reduced28.A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on____respect,trust and understanding.A. lovelyB. mutualC. boldD. strict29. Mr. Brown isn't in the office now, but you can ____ a message for him.A. giveB. handC. tellD. leave30. The boy gave an exciting ____ of his adventures on the island, which attracted a large audience.A. opinionB. ideaC. accountD. appearance31. Get in the car. There's enough ____ for you.A. roomB. seatC. spotD. area32. His face looks ____ but I can't remember where I met him.A. alikeB. familiarC. likeD. similar33. We must make ____ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter.A. outB. upC. forD. in34. China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly ____.A. dismissedB. contributedC. disturbedD. distributed35. Taken in time, the medicine can be quite ____.A. effectiveB. affectedC. efficientD. sufficient36. The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones.A. lateB. latelyC. latestD. lasting37. Big waves turned ____ the boat, causing many people to fall into water.A. upB. downC. inD. over38. On reaching home I discovered that I ____ my keys at the office.A. leftB. have leftC. was leftD. had left39. By the time she leaves the stage next month, she ____ for sixty years.A. will have performedB. has performedC. will be performingD. will perform40. I appreciated ____ to your school to give a lecture.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. being invited41. ____, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.A. When taken drugsB. When taking drugsC. When one takes drugsD. When to take drugs42. Mr. Smith____ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a moment ago.A. must notB. can'tC. may notD. needn't43. The plants would have grown all right if she ____ them properly.A. had wateredB. wateredC. has wateredD. waters44. All the evidence pointed to the conclusion ____ he was guilty.A. whichB. thatC. asD. so45. ____ she likes the present is not clear to me.A. IfB. WhatC. WhichD. WhetherIII. 挑错Identification.46.Fred, together [with] his friends, [are] planning a trip [to] the beach [at] the vacation.A B C D47.[Reading] the novel, he returned [to] the library [and] borrowed another [one].A B C D48. I [don't] feel like [going out] now: I'm not used [to have a walk] [after dark].A B C D49. I [don't know] what [was happened] [to him] when he went home [alone].A B C D50.We think [that] impossible [for] them [to work out] those math problems within [such] a short time.A B C D51.[It] is very important [for] the strong man [to know] that [whatever strong] he is he cannot be the strongest.A B C D52. I'm [still] unable [to] make myself [understand] in the discussion [which] worries me a lot.A B C D53. Though Dick is [five years old] this coming week, [but] he is [still] unable [to speak].A B C D54.[The more] learned a man [is], [and] [more modest] he usually [is].A B C D55.The reason I [cannot] go [with] you is [because] I [am] really busy.A B C D填四、完形空Some people think of life as a game. There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers. There are differences __56__ the two, however. Games make you __57__ away from life; the more you play, the less you pay __58__ to the more important things in life.In life, you get only one chance to play. When your life is over, the game is over. Life is not a预测; you can play it right and still game. Life is the __59__ thing. Life is unpredictable（不能的）__60__.Life is not always fair; one wrong move or one bad choice may __61__ too many such moves or choices in life. Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get. Life isn't always fun, but it can be if you decide to make it that __62__.__63__, the advice is "Enjoy your life; take risks, but don't engage __64__ risky behavior." Think __65__the things you do and the things you shouldn't do. Don’t play with your life in the following points.Don't play with your safety. Don't ignore proven safety measures. Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to __66__ you safe. _67__ your seat belt when you drive a car; wear a 头when you __68__ a motorcycle. Your safety is in your __69__.helmet（盔）Don't play with money. You can make your money _70__ or you can throw it all away. Don't pay with a credit card if you don't have the money to pay __71__ the bill when it comes. Save some of your money. Think twice before __72__ a purchase, no matter how __73__ it is. Skip (省去) the cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent. In just a few years, you will have saved thousands of dollars. Save more, and you'll have more. The habits you __74__ today will affect you financially for the rest of your life. Learn how to __75__ your money.56. A. beyond B. besides C. between D. among57. A. engage B. turn C. change D. think58. A. attention B. resistance C. importance D. vacation59. A. proud B. short C. false D. real60. A. lose B. succeed C. pass D. earn61. A. awake B. permit C. cause D. arise62. A. energy B. trip C. hope D. way63. A. Besides B. Thus C. Also D. But64. A. at B. out C. in D. to65. A. about B. with C. beside D. down66. A. turn B. keep C. gain D. reach67. A. fasten B. prevent C. pretest D. resist68. A. get B. sit C. move D. ride69. A. gloves B. areas C. hands D. sights70. A. intend B. shorten C. grasp D. grow71. A. at B. for C. with D. out72. A. make B. take C. making D. taking73. A. small B. short C. high D. big74. A. develop B. extend C. instruction D. offend75. A. promote B. manage C. consider D. overlookV. 翻译Translation:英译汉(76) He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.(77) The team paid him only $15 a week.(78) No one claimed responsibility.(79) They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.(80) Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. Answer:壮没过规教76. 他健康强，但是却几乎受正育。
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第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. That’s a beautiful cat. I wonder who it belongs to._____A.I t belongs to the BrownsB. That cat is my father.C. Mind your businessD. I can’t say anything more2. _-Paul, this is my friend, Ann.-- ___________________.A. Very well ,thank youB. How do you like the party?C. Glad to meet you JackD. Glad to meet you ,Ann.3. ---May I use your bike for a moment?---________________________.A. It’s wellB. It doesn’t matterC. By all meansD. I have no idea注：By all means=of course 而By no means =绝不，决不4.---Who’s speaking?_This is Tom ____.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying-Could you be so kind as to turn down rock “n” roll?5. --Wow, This is a marvelous room? I’ve never known you’reso artistic.--- _________________.A. Great, I ’m very art-consciousB. Don’t mention itC. Thanks for your complimentsD. It’s fine.Key: 1-5 AD CCCII. 阅读理解（2篇共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.1.According to this passage we know that ________.A. people began to play about one hundred years agoB. about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they playedC. basketball has a longer history than volleyballD. not all the games have a long history2.The writer didn't tell us in this passage that ________.A. basketball was invented in AmericaB. sports change with the seasonC. games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activitiesD. football is played all over the world3.People all over the world enjoy sports because ________.A. sports are interestingB. sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longerC. sports help to train one's characterD. all of the above4.From this passage we can see that _______.A. sports and games are unimportant things that people doB. sports and games should be treated only as amusementC. sports and games are only useful to the oldD. according to the author sports and games are significant to our life in many respects5.What's the writer's attitude towards sports?A. positiveB. negativeC. neutralD. criticalPassage 2Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it s houldn’t serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects. (227 words)1. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? ________A. By making laws.B. By enforcing disciplineC. By educating the publicD. By holding ceremonies.2. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________A. It should be raised by soldiers.B. It should be raised quickly by hand.C. It should be raised only by Americans.D. It should be raised by mechanical means.3. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony?A. It should be attached to the status.B. It should be hung from the top of the monument.C. It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D. It should be carried high up in the air.4. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? __________A. There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.。