考研英语图表类作文常用词汇及句型
考研英语图表作文常用单词和句式
考研英语图表作文常用单词和句式Title: Common Words and Sentence Structures for GRE English Graph WritingWhen it comes to GRE English graph writing, having a strong vocabulary and the ability to use a variety of sentence structures is essential for achieving a high score. In this document, we will introduce some common words and sentence patterns that can help you effectively analyze and interpret graphs in your GRE writing.Common Words:1. Increase (verb): to become larger in amount or size2. Decrease (verb): to become smaller in amount or size3. Fluctuate (verb): to change frequently in an irregular way4. Peak (noun): the highest point of something5. Trough (noun): the lowest point of something6. Rapidly (adverb): happening quickly or in a short amount of time7. Gradually (adverb): happening slowly over a long period of time8. Correlate (verb): to have a mutual relationship or connection9. Inversely (adverb): in the opposite way or direction10. Consequently (adverb): as a result of something11. Conversely (adverb): in contrast or the opposite wayCommon Sentence Structures:1. The graph/figure/chart/table shows a clear trend of [noun phrase].2. There is a significant [adjective] in [noun phrase] over the period shown.3. From the data presented, it is evident that [noun phrase] is [verb-ing].4. The [noun phrase] experienced a rapidincrease/decrease/fluctuation during [time period].5. There is a strong correlation between [variable 1] and [variable 2].6. It can be observed that [noun phrase] peaked/troughed at [data point].7. Consequently, [reason/resulting action] can be attributed to [cause/effect].8. Conversely, [opposite claim] can also be true given the data.By incorporating these common words and sentence structures into your GRE English graph writing, you can effectively analyze and interpret data to support your arguments. Remember to practice using these words and structures in your writing to improve your overall proficiency and performance on the GRE exam. Good luck!。
考研英语图表作文考前词汇积累
考研英语图表作文考前词汇积累来源:智阅网图表作文是考研英语(二)大作文的唯一考查题型,其重要性考生们可想而知。
而想要在短时间内提升图表作文的写作能力,推荐大家看一看《考研英语写作高分攻略》,书中全方位的介绍了图表作文的情况,除此之外还有核心词汇100词、低端词汇的高端替换、常用表达等等基础知识的补充,今天先来看看常用词汇吧!1.Decline v.下降;衰退 n.下降;下滑【单词记忆】de-“下”,cline看作line“线”,一条线往下,就是下降,下跌,下滑。
【同义替换】decrease,drop【写作例句】The chart above shows the decline of consumption level.以上图表表明消费水平下滑。
The declining consumption level reveals the depression of economic level.下滑的消费水平意味着经济水平的衰退。
2.Decay v.衰退 n.衰退;衰减【单词记忆】de-“向下”,cay“落”(词根-cay,-cad,-cid都表示“落”,如occidental西方的,-oc加强,-cid落,-ent+-al为复合后缀,西方就是日落的地方,因此-cid表示“落”)。
整个词表示向下落,就是下降,衰退之意。
【同义替换】decline,depression【写作例句】The decay of economy is caused by several reasons.经济衰退是由多种原因造成的。
词汇是英语的基础,丰富的词汇量会让考生们的作文更加出彩,所以希望大家利用好这本书,提升自己的写作技能。
最后预祝考生们顺利拿下考研英语!加油!。
考研英语图表作文必背句型
图表作⽂是考研英语写作中较为常见的题型之⼀,也是难度较⼤的⼀种写作题型。
从写作类型来看,基本上属于说明⽂。
要求考⽣围绕题⽬将有关信息转化为⽂字形式,考⽣应该具有⼀定数据分析和材料归纳的能⼒,同时会运⽤⼀定的写作⽅法,同时要求考⽣在复习的过程中掌握⼀些常⽤的句型。
1.As can be seen from/in the chart/diagram/table/graph…… 从表格/图形中我们可以看到…… 2.As can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of…… 如图所⽰,两条曲线描述了……的波动情况。
3.According to/As is shown in the Table/Figure/Chart…… 如表格/图表中显⽰…… 4.The number is 5 times as much as that of…… 此数字是……的5倍。
5.It has increased by three times as compared with that of …… 同……相⽐,增长了3倍。
6.It can be seen from the chart/diagram/table/graph/figures/statistics that…… 从表格/图表/数据中我们可以看到…… 7.There are a lot of similarities/differences between……and…… ……与……之间有许多相似(不同)之处 8.A has the highest sales figure in the three departments, followed by B and C. 在3个部门中,A的销售额,其次是B和C. 9.The figure of A is about twice as much as that of B. A的数字是B的两倍。
考研 雅思 sat gre gmat英语备考资料 图表作文最基本句型
对比基本句:1. The cost of food accounted for thelargest proportion.2. The money which was spent on foodaccounted for the largest proportion. 3. The amount of money spent on foodwas the smallest/least.主语和后面的形容词一定要匹配4. British consumers spent more moneyon all items than Germans.5. In all the classes, the number of boysis larger than that of girls.6. The smoking rate of men wasslightly/significantly higher than that of women.7. The consumption of beef was slightlyhigher than that of lamb in 1991, with250 and 230 grams respectively.8. The British spent the most money/the largest amount of money on all items.9. The proportion of people aged over 65 was the highest.修饰名词:1. 形容词+ 名词2. 名词+ 介词短语3. 名词+ 定语从句4. 名词+ 分词短语The amount of acid rain which is caused by car using is the largest.The amount of acid rain caused by car using is the largest.变化基本句:1. increase—rise—growincreased—rose—grewdecrease—decline—falldecreased—declined—fell动词+副词Slightly—marginally—微小/差距很小Considerably—remarkably—可观Significantly—substantially—极其1). The proportion of people over 65 years old increased significantly from 13% in 1991 to 40% in 2011.2). The number of high school graduates who attended the High Test decreased considerably from3.5 million in 2011 to 3.2 million in 2015.2. 词组短语1). …….saw a (形容词) increase/rise/decrease/fall—名词词性2). ……witnessed a (形容词) increase/rise/decrease/fall—名词词性3).……showed a/an upward/downward trend……A: The cost of textbooks saw an obvious increase, rising from 200 yuan to 260.B: The percentage of families havingonly one child witnessed a dramatic increase from 23% in 1995 to 60% in 2015.C: The number of cars using clean energy showed an upward trend, increasing from350,000 in 2012 to 600,000 in 2015.3. 特殊变化Double 增长一倍Triple 增长两倍Half—halve(做动词用)减少一半Men who exercise can halve their risk of colon cancer.男人坚持锻炼,可以使他们患结肠癌的风险减半1). The number of Chinese tourists who visited Japan and South Korea doubled over the ten years, rising from 1.5 million in 2005 to 3 million in 2015.2). The number of wild birds in the US almost halved,declining from5 million in 2010 to 2.7 million in 2015.Raise/rise rose基本介绍句和过渡句:1. The chart shows information about 名词短语/疑问句(how….).例句:The chart give s information about expenditures on six kinds of consumer products in four different countries in 1992.2. These charts give data regarding(关于)the popularity of three kinds of music between genders and among different age groups.3. The graph illustrate s how thepercentages of TV viewers and radio listeners changed during a period of 24 hours.4. These charts compare five countries interms of illiteracy rates of males and females in 1990.5. 过渡句—It is obvious that 特征描述6. 过渡句—We can also see from thechart that……7. 先写出一个明显特征,然后再强调在某个方面/时间尤其明显。
考研图表作文常用句型英语
考研图表作文常用句型英语1. The data presented in the chart clearly indicates a significant increase in the number of students pursuing postgraduate studies in recent years.2. It is evident from the graph that there is a steady decline in the rate of unemployment among college graduates over the past decade.3. Looking at the bar chart, we can see a noticeable disparity in the average income levels between urban and rural residents.4. The pie chart illustrates the distribution of government spending in various sectors, with education receiving the largest share of the budget.5. From the line graph, it is apparent that there has been a gradual rise in the average life expectancy of the population due to advancements in healthcare.6. The scatter plot reveals a strong positive correlation between hours of study and academic performance among students.7. The table provides a breakdown of the percentage of students enrolled in different fields of study, with business and engineering being the most popular choices.8. The infographic highlights the impact of technology on job opportunities, with a growing demand for skilled workers in the IT sector.9. The diagram shows the process of recyclingelectronic waste, emphasizing the importance of sustainable practices in reducing environmental impact.10. Overall, the data presented in the various visual representations offer valuable insights into trends and patterns that can inform decision-making and policy development in different areas.。
2020年考研英语图表作文:四类描述词汇总结
2020年考研英语图表作文:四类描述词汇总结图表及图表类型1、图表:chart, graph, diagram2、各类图表:表格:table;柱形图:barchart 或column chart;饼形图:piechart;线形图:linechart 或curve chart表达图表中数据动态变化的名词或动词1、“数字数据”相关(1) the number of sth.(2) data, statistics, figures(3) hundred, thousand, million, billion(4) around, over, appropriately2、表达“上升”(1)常见词汇increase → (名词形式increase )rise (不规则动词rise→rose→risen) → (名词形式rise) grow (不规则动词grow→grew→grown) → (名词形式growth) go up注意以下短语数量上的区别:increase by +数字上升到...increase to +数字上升了...reach to +数字达到...(2)其他词汇climb : rise, usually slowly 爬升leap : move or act quickly or suddenly 跳跃,剧增rocket : increase very rapidly 迅速增加(3) 地道表达double, triple3、表达“下降”(1) 常见词汇decrease (名词形式decrease )drop (名词形式drop)fall (不规则动词fall→fell→fallen) → (名词形式fall) decline (名词形式decline )go down(2)其他词汇plunge: fall steeply 跳水,猛跌plummet: drop sharply 垂直落下sink: to fall, drop, or descend gradually to a lower level 下沉,沉没dip: decline slightly and usually temporarily 下沉4、表达“波动”fluctuate (名词形式fluctuation )go up and downrise and fall5、表达“保持平稳”remain stable (或 remain constant)level off = move toward stability or consistency (趋向平稳)描述数据变化方向和幅度的形容词(配合名词)、副词(配合动词)1、变化快、剧烈、明显dramatic, drastic, sharp, steep, quick, rapid, sudden, significant, considerable2、变化慢、微弱、不明显slight, moderate, modest, slow, marginal, gradually, steady常用短语:“动词配副词”和“形容词配名词”1、v. + adv.decline slowlygrow dramaticallyfluctuate sharply2、 adj. + n.a slow declinea dramatic growtha sharp fluctuationa slight increasea significant increase3、 on a +adj.+ n例如:如上述柱形图所示,过去二十年间中国城镇人口已经显著上升。
雅思图表题必背短语及词汇
图表题必背短语及词汇开头段改写原题,替换1.Show/ compare/ illustrate2.Proportion/ percentage3.Categories/kinds/types4.The UK/Britain/the United Kingdomrmation/data注意data不能加s6.Males/men females/women7.From年代to年代/between年代and年代/over a period of …years8.Subway system/underground railway system/underground train system9.Store/shop10.The number of+可数名词复数形式/the figure for+可数名词复数形式11.The amount of something+不可数名词/ the figure for+不可数名词主体段上升: go up / increase/rise/grow/show an upward trend/show a downward trend下降: decline/fall/drop/decrease/fall back to 回落到……/fell steadily平稳的下降从...上升或者下降...的介词搭配from…to…/by表幅度波动:fluctuate没有被动形式常见搭配:fluctuate between…and…表示稳定某一水平的短语:remain stable at/level off at后面都要跟具体的数字或百分比经历了某种变化的及物动词:see/experience/witness只要图里存在着时间上的跨度就一定能够用的上例如:see an opposite trend呈现出相反的趋势/experience a sharp rise from到达最高点:peak at/reach its peak at介绍趋势时表示达到...或者位于...的动词:reach达到/stand at位于表示占多少份额的动词:account for/make up/represent/constitute表示对将来预测的动词:expect/predict/project这三个词经常以被动形式出现.而且,尽管是描述未来的数字,be动词仍然用一般现在时be expected to表示变成原来数值的两倍或者三倍的词:double/increase twofold/triple三倍全都是及物动词,但要注意的这几个词都是表达同一个事物在不同时间的倍数关系表示是另一个事物的两倍或者三倍的表达:be twice as high/long/fast/popular asBe three times as……as表示始终高于或者始终低于的句型:be consistently higher/lower than表示原有差距变小或者变大的句型:the gapbetween …and…narrowsnarrowed/widenswidened表示原来少于但后来超过的及物动词:exceed后边跟阿拉伯数字或者百分数Overtake 过去式overtook,后面跟比较对象表示急剧的形容词sharply/rapidly/dramatically表示持续的形容词gradually/consistently/steadysteadily表示显着的.大幅度的形容词:significantly/noticeable去e加ly/considerable去e加ly表示很小幅度的词:slightly表示大约的副词或短语:about/around/approximately/just over/under表示分别得副词:respectively各自的,分别得主体段第一句开头由图可见的写法:it’s clear from the table/graph that等We can see from the….It can be seen from ….The table shows that…流程图词汇At the first stage of the process,…/ first, ../first of all /the process begins with the+名词或者名词短语,不能写主卫结构After this/after that/next/at the following stage of the processThenFinally/eventually。
英语图表类作文常用词汇及句型
英语图表类作文常用词汇及句型图表作文是考研英语作文考察的一大形式,店铺整理了图表作文的备考方法,希望对考研的同学有所帮助。
1、主章开头图表类型:table、chart、diagram、graph、column chart、pie graph描述:show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent内容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表示数据变化的单词或词组rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的 significant/significantly有意义的,重大的,重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的,明显的,急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的,坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的,逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的,不活跃的slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time持续变化的'data在不同情况下:增加:increase / raise / rise / go up ……减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……波动:fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ……最常用的两种表达法:动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverb form)形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Noun form)4、其它在描述中的常用到的词significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布,区别unequally 不相等地in the case of adv. 在……的情况下in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面 in contrast 相反,大不相同government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规率measure n.尺寸,方法,措施v.估量,调节forecast n.先见,预见v.预测英语图表写作套句精选开始句1.the table shows the chang es in the number of……over the period from……to……该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
考研英语图表作文高频词汇学习
考研英语图表作文高频词汇学习
来源:文都图书
想要打好考研这场硬仗,考生们一定要注意的是,哪一科都不能差,尤其是考研英语。
而对于考研英语来说,写作题是十分重要的一个题型,不能忽视,高频词汇之类的部分要经常拿出来看一看。
下面先看看常见的图表作文都用哪些词汇。
1.Chart n.图表;图纸
【单词记忆】cha拼音是“插”,art是艺术,图表本身是很有艺术感的,插入一个艺术,就是图表一词。
【同义替换】diagram,graphics
【写作例句】the chart above illustrate...以上图表说明……2.Diagram n.图表
【单词记忆】前缀dia-表示“相互,相互之间”;-gram,-graph表示“写”,图表就是相互交叉写下来的。
我们以前学过dialogue表示“对话”,因为dia-表示“相互”,log表示“说”,对话就是两个人相互说。
而-gram表示“写”,如grammar语法,就是写下来的一套语言使用的规范和法则。
【同义替换】chart
【写作例句】the diagram reveals the face that...这个图表揭露了这样的事实
除了高频词之外,优质句型、万用模板等都是考生在考前要着重记忆的东西,推荐大家《考研英语写作高分攻略》,书中对考研英语的作文进行了概述、题型讲解、万用模板和范文点评、命题预测等,帮助大家高分拿下考研英语写作题。
最后预祝大家考研顺利咯!加油!。
考研英语作文图表描述作文万能常用句型模板
考研英语作文图表描述作文万能常用句型模板 作文是考研英语中非常重要的一块,熟记一些句型是非常有效的学习方法。
一方面既扩充了词汇量,另一方面也训练了行文的逻辑,使得自己的文章能够更加地道。
下面小编跟大家分享一下考研英语作文图表描述作文万能常用句型模板,希望对你有帮助。
考研英语作文图表描述作文万能常用句型模板1. As is shown by the graph,… (概述图表) 、in the table.例:正如曲线所示,最近54 年来该国人口飞速增长。
As is shown by the graph,there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years.小编推荐:2018年考研英语作文必背过渡句模板 考研英语作文图表描述作文万能常用句型模板2. It can be seen from the table that … (得出结论) shown graph concluded figures estimated statistics例:A. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出,从1985 年到1990 年中国的人均收入迅速进步。
From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinese people increased (grew 、rose) rapidly from 1985 to 1990.B. 从曲线图可以得出结论,最近 5 年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。
It can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years. 考研英语作文图表描述作文万能常用句型模板3. … amount to … (数量总计) add up to come to/sum up to例:全体费用总计200 美元。
考研英语图表作文必背套句
考研英语图表作文必背套句考研英语图表作文必背套句图表作文是考研英语作文考察的一大形式,店铺整理了图表作文的备考方法,希望对考研的同学有所帮助。
1. 图表及图表类型1)图表:chart, graph, diagram;2)各类图表:表格:table;柱形图:barchart 或column chart;饼形图:piechart;线形图:linechart 或curve chart;2. 表达图表中数据动态变化的`名词或动词1) “数字数据”相关(1) the number of sth.(2) data, statistics, figures(3) hundred, thousand, million, billion(4) around, over, appropriately2) 表达“上升”(1)常见词汇increase → (名词形式increase )rise (不规则动词rise→rose→risen) → (名词形式rise)grow (不规则动词grow→grew→grown) → (名词形式growth) go up注意以下短语数量上的区别:increase by +数字上升到...increase to +数字上升了...reach to +数字达到...(2)其他词汇climb : rise, usually slowly 爬升leap : move or act quickly or suddenly 跳跃,剧增rocket : increase very rapidly 迅速增加(3) 地道表达double, triple3) 表达“下降”(1) 常见词汇decrease (名词形式decrease )drop (名词形式drop)fall (不规则动词fall→fell→fallen) → (名词形式fall)decline (名词形式decline )go down(2)其他词汇plunge: fall steeply 跳水,猛跌plummet: drop sharply 垂直落下sink: to fall, drop, or descend gradually to a lower level 下沉,沉没dip: decline slightly and usually temporarily 下沉4) 表达“波动”fluctuate (名词形式fluctuation )go up and downrise and fall5) 表达“保持平稳”remain stable (或 remain constant)level off = move toward stability or consistency (趋向平稳)3.描述数据变化方向和幅度的形容词(配合名词)、副词(配合动词)1) 变化快、剧烈、明显dramatic, drastic, sharp, steep, quick, rapid, sudden, significant, considerable2) 变化慢、微弱、不明显slight, moderate, modest, slow, marginal, gradually, steady4.常用短语:“动词配副词”和“形容词配名词”1) v. + adv.decline slowlygrow dramaticallyfluctuate sharply2) adj. + n.a slow declinea dramatic growtha sharp fluctuationa slight increasea significant increase3) on a +adj.+ n例如:如上述柱形图所示,过去二十年间中国城镇人口已经显著上升。
英语二图表作文7类万能句式
英语二图表作文7类万能句式文章第一段:第一类:图表阐释段图表标题的描述1、短语引出句子:From the above chart, we can see 标题,which successfully arouses our curiosity.2、简单句:: The above chart records +标题,which successfully arouses our curiosity.3、宾语从句: The above chart records that+标题,which successfully arouses our curiosity.4、常用固定搭配法:It goes without saying that/There is no denying that the chart records+标题,which successfully arouses our curiosity.5、主语从句:It is clearly reflected by the chart that+标题,which successfully arouses our curiosity.6、As 引导的从句:As is clearly reflected by the chart, 标题,which successfully arouses our curiosity.第二类:图表阐释段整体表现的描写1、简单句:The chart clearly reflected 全部指数witnessed some changes from 时间to 时间。
2、As is clearly reflected by the chart, 全部指数witnessed some changes from 时间to 时间。
第三类: 图表阐释段最大变化/ 最大差异1、Especially,某指数experienced the most dramatic change, jumping/dropping from 数字to 数字during this time.2、Especially, shows the most obvious tendency that +具体表现。
考研英语(二)图表作文常用单词
考研英语(二)图表作文常用单词
来源:文都图书
每种类型作文都有其常用用语,考研英语(二)的图表作文也不例外,其要求考生应能根据所给的提纲、情景或要求完成相应的短文写作。
所以想要图表作文能拿高分的同学,学习一些高频常用单词是绝对必要的。
推荐大家用一用谭剑波老师的《考研英语(二)写作考前冲刺万用魔板》,这是一本非常有口碑的参考书。
1.Slump v.下降;衰落 n.衰退
【单词记忆】对比slip“下跌;滑倒”,和slump是元音互换,slump 仅仅多加了个辅音m。
两个词若是形近,意思往往也相近,如light 和slight形近意思也相近。
【同义替换】slip,fall,drop,decrease,decline,decay
【写作例句】The number of students going abroad has slumped.出国学生数量下降了。
2.reveal v.揭示;揭露;显示
【单词记忆】re-“往回”,veal来自veil“面纱”(a和i是元音字母互换)一个人戴着面纱,把它往回,就是“揭开,揭露,揭示”的意思。
【同义替换】show
【写作例句】The picture above reveals a common phenomenon that...以上图画揭示了一个普遍现象……
书中针对图表作文的概述、题型、模板、范文和命题预测等都进行了详细讲解,让考生们在短时间内迅速拿下图表作文,除此之外,书中还附备了图表作文高频核心词、低端词汇的高端替换以及图表作文的常用表达等等,可以迅速增加考生的知识储备量,十分有用。
最后预祝大家考研顺利!加油!。
考研英语二图表作文
图表作文—词汇
2.表速度快,幅度大
sharp/ rapid/ dramatic/marked
Significant/ substantial
表缓慢,逐渐或持续 gradual/ gentle /slight/moderate /steady
示意图
图表作文—词汇
3.表示急剧上升 jump/ shoot up/ surge/ soar The spending on research and development
示意图
图表作文—词汇
8.由…组成
be composed of/ consist of/ be comprised of Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen. Water is composed/comprised of hydrogen and
oxygen.
图表作文—词汇
12.表示分别 respectively adv. The number of boys and girls in my class is 20
and 30 respectively. In the 2004 Olympics, China and Russia won
24 and 23 gold medals respectively.
图表作文—词汇
10.表达到达多少数量的 reach/ arrive at/ amount to/ stand at The number of employee in our company reaches
5,000. 表示占多少 Account for/ make up/ represent/ occupy/
2.pie chart 饼状图 表示总量和各分量
英语图表作文必背
英语图表作文必背图表作文必背词汇众所周知,考研英语二中的作文有两篇,其中一篇是应用文,这个比较简单,只要好好准备,基本大家都可以拿到6、7分。
第二种就是相对难一些的图表作文了。
在这部分,最新大纲要求考生根据所规定的情景或给出的提纲,写出一篇150字左右的英语说明文或议论文。
提供情景的形式为图画、图表或文字。
对于图表类作文,大家需要掌握大量的专业类的词汇,面对词汇量庞大的要求,大家需要夯实词汇基础,本期小编与大家分享的是考研英语二图表类作文:必背词汇,供大家参考学习。
一 :单词和词组1、增加、上升,提高动词:increase, grow , rise, climb,expand, ascend, escalate, gain名词:increase, rise ,growth, expansion, pickup, gain, upturn, escalation词组:go/ pick up, post/ register/ manage a moderate/ small gain, gain a momentum, continue its upward trend, on the rise/ increase/ ascendance, mount up.2、猛增动词: leap, jump, soar, rocket, skyrocket, surge, proliferate, explode名词: leap, jump, surge, proliferation, explosion词组:shoot up3、减少,下降动词:decrease, decline, fall, reduce, descend, diminish, drop, dip, slide, dwindle, shrink, lessen, sink 名词:decrease, decline, diminution, slowdown, shrinkage, dip ,drop, fall ,slide, reduction, downturn词组:go down, drop/ fall off, take a dip, continue its downward trend, on the decline/ decrease, slow down4、暴跌动词:slump, nosedive, plummet, plunge, collapse, dive名词:slump, nosedive, plunge ,collapse, dive5、剧烈地,显著地副词:dramatically,sharply, considerably, rapidly, greatly, alarmingly, significantly, enormously, steeply, massively, hugely, substantially, tremendously, drastically, precipitously, markedly词组:at an alarming rate, by/ in leaps and bounds. Bya wide./ significant margin6、缓慢地,逐渐地副词:gradually, steadily, slightly, gently, marginally ,slowly, moderately, modestly词组:in a moderate way, by a narrow margin7、波动:动词:fluctuate, vary, wave名词:fluctuation, variation词组:go up and down, ups and downs8、稳定在一个水平上动词:remain, keep, stay ,maintain, stabilize, stagnate形容词:stable, steady, constant, unchanged名词:stagnation, stability, steadiness, plateau词组:level of at ,leave out at , hove at .stabilize at , reach a plateau at9、达到最高点动词:peak, top名词:peak ,top, summit, zenith词组:peak at, reach the highest point at, reach a peakof , reach its zenith, be at its zenith10、达到最低点动词:bottom,名词:bottom, trough词组:bottom out at, reach the bottom at ,reach the lowest point at ,hit a trough11、达到多少数量动词:reach,hit,register词组:arrive at, stand at, amount to12、组成整体包含部分:comprise, consist of , be made up of , be composed of部分组成整体:constitute ,make up, form, occupy, account for, represent13、对将来数字预测的及物动词及物动词:expect, predict, project, forecast使用举例:A is expected/ predicted/ projected/ forecast to reach14、分别的副词副词: respectively15、大约(放在数字之前的)副词:about, around, approximately, roughly, nearly, almost (放在数字之前的)词组:just over, just under, close to, in the region of, in teh vicinity of , in the neighborhood of(放在数字之后的)词组:or so, or thereabouts16、描绘,描述,显示,表明动词:show, depict, describe, illustrate, outline, represent, reveal, delineate二 :长难句1、the chart describes the changes in full time employment rates across a wide range of age groups in Europe between 1969 and 1999.2、the data indicate changes in spending habits during the past forty years in UK.3、the chart describes the world population growth spanning two centuries.4、the chart outlines energy consumption in the UK over a twelve month period.5、the data presented in the chart represent the amount and types of books sold in the US during the period 1980 to 2010.6、the data show a comparison between the amount of red wine that is consumed and the rates of heart disease in certain European cities.7、a glance at the graph provided reveals some striking similarities between the Chinese and U.S.birth rates during the period from 1920 to 2000.8、given is a figure concerning criminality in Britain.9、the graph illustrates changes in the amounts of beef, lamb, chicken and fish consumed in a particular European country between 1979 and 2004.10、according to the chart,……11、As is shown in the table,……12、it is clear obvious/ apparent from the chart that ……13、in comparison with A, B is ……14、the number of ……has increased seven fold from ……to ……in 2000.15、it is interesting to note that there is a certain correlation between ……and ……16、A is three times as much as B17、the number sharply we nt up to……18、the graph shows a threefold increase in number of ……————— / END / —————。
考研英语作文漫画图表常用句型
考研英语作文漫画图表常用句型考研英语作文漫画图表常用句型1. The cartoon/picture briefs/depicts/shows...例句:The cartoon briefs the history of mercialfishing in the 20th century. 2. In the picture, ...例句:In the picture, an American girl looks sopleased in the richly decorated Chinese national costumes. 3. Looking at the picture, ...例句:Looking at the picture, many people cannot help laughing. ...4....。
This is what the picture indicates.例句:It is not unusual for Chinese children to get money from their parents, grandparents or relativesduring the Spring Festival. ... This is what the picture indicates. 5. The two pictures here illustrate...例句:The two pictures here illustrate how a flowerin a greenhouse is destroyed when exposed to a storm.6. In the first picture, .... While in the second one, ...例句:In the first picture, a lonely small boat, in spite of the good catch, does not disturb the fishes thatare swimming leisurely. While in the second one, the sea is over-crowded with fishing boats, and a lonely fish, desperately trying to escape, finds no place to hide.7.As depicted in the picture/As we can see in the picture/As can been seen from the picture/As is shown by the drawing, ... 例句:As can be seen from the picture, the car breaks stops on the way and cannot move any further.8.It is most likely that by drawing the pictures, the artist intends...例句:It is most likely that by drawing the pictures, the artist intends not only to tell us the story of fish but also to set us thinking more about nature. 2.考研英语作文漫画图表常用句型以下是图表作文常用的表达法:11. According to the figures shown in the table/graph we can see/conclude that...例句:According to the figures shown in the table, we can see that great changes have been taking place in people's diet over the period from 1988 to 1998.2. We can see/We have noted/It can be seen from the table/chart/graph that...例句:We have noted from the graph that there is a wide gap between the top ten universities both of China and of the world. 3. The graph/table/chartshows/indicates/reveals/points out that...例句:The chart reveals that the number of road accidents is spiraling upward every year as more and more highways are constructed all over China.4. As is shown/can be seen in thechart/graph/diagram released by the government...例句:As we can see in the diagram released by the government, the rapid growth of population has resultedin the extinction of many wildlife species.5. After considering the information in thegraph/table/chart, we might conclude that...例句:After considering the information in the graph, we might conclude that the energy structure in rural areas has been greatly improved over the past 15 years.6.The chart/graph/table shows aminimal/slight/slow/steady/marked/dramatic/sharp/sudden increase/rise/decline/reduction/fall/drop in...pared with those of last year/10 years ago/last century...例句:The graph shows a marked decline in the number of wildlife species pared with that of last century.7. This year, the products of...dropped to half/was cut in half/doubled/tripled.例句:This year, the products of cotton doubled. 8. The number of ... grew/rose/dropped from...to...2例句:The number of car accidents grew from 3691 in 1985 to 8245 in 1995.9. No increase is shown in ...; then came a sharp increase of ... 例句:No increase is shown in 1988; then came a sharp increase of 8 million.10.Sth. is twice/three/half as large/high/much as sth. else. 例句:The production of cotton is twice as much as that of wheat.11.The table/chart/graph represents the development and changes in ...例句:The table represents the development and changes in agriculture structure in the past 30 years.12.By parison with..., it dropped/ fell/ decreased from...to.../ by...例句:By parison with 1990, it dropped by 15 percent. 13.There appeared an even more stable/consistent/steady tendency to rise/drop.14.The curve has leveled off/stayed thesame/remained unchanged for 2 years and the trend will be continuing. 考研英语作文常用结尾句20句总结1. It is hoped that we should place much emphasison/pay more attention to...例句:It is hoped that we should pay more attentionto the problems of unemployment.2. Only in this way/only when/only through...,will/can we... 例句:It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve the society we want.3. As long as..., we will be able to.../the problems is bound to...例句:As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.34. In the course of time/In a long run/In the long term, sth. is more likely/bound/sure to...例句:In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a great benefit to the future of China.5. In a word, there is every/littlechance/probability/possibility that...in time to e.例句:In a word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic construction will acquire a broader significance in time to e.6. Anything/anyone that/who...will have to...例句:Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her with increased respect. 7. It is high time that...例句:It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.8. We should do our best in eliminating...例句:We should do our best in eliminating air pollution. 9. The problem is not...; the problem is...例句:The problem is not that we cannot do it; the problem is that we hate to do such nasty things. 10.In order to..., we must...例句:In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must learn to live in harmony with allwildlife species. 11.All the above evidence/experience/ facts goes to show that...例句:All the above evidence goes to show that the birth of puter has benefited our life greatly.12.No surprising/ It is apparent that the task of...demands/requires/deservesimmediate/serious/considerable attention/consideration.例句:It is, therefore, apparent that the task of fighting against corruption requires considerable consideration now.413.We can e to the conclusion that...例句:We can e to the conclusion that living on cus is the best way of learning independence, and of understanding other people and society at large.14.We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future...例句:We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future, no child is forced out of school because of poverty. 15.My suggestion is that...; otherwise...例句:My suggestion is that effective measures should be taken to check population growth; otherwise, the potential consequences are unimaginable.16.As for me, I have always been taking care to... So, I... 例句:As for me, I have always been taking care to choose a goal and a right path before doing anything important. Then I will work hard and perseveringly. So, I have made some achievements and I will do better.17.So I believe a...tomorrow...will be achieved through efforts of every person.例句:So I believe a safe tomorrow of less car accidents will be achieved through efforts of every person. 18.Therefore, we should not only...but...as well.例句:Therefore, we should not only realize that petition and cooperation, like two sides of the coin, have to go hand in hand, but fix more attention on how to make full use of cooperation as well.19.In short, ...are the major problems to be solved to...例句:In short, shortage of water, decrease offertile fields and environmental pollution are the majorproblems to be solved to increase grain production. 20.Who is to say that...?例句:Who is to say that our scientists may not provide a better theory?5。
考研英语作文一图画题的万能句型分享
考研英语作文一图画题的万能句型分享今天我们来说说考研英语一吧,我们都知道它大多数都是图画作文,所以我们的第一段通常是描述图画内容,第二段解释图画、阐述自己对图画内容的观点,第三段进行总结描述、反省或深思。
下面小编为大家准备的一些万能句型,让我们一起来学习一下吧。
一、首段中进行图画内容的描述可以用如下句子:1. As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon …"漫画以象征的手法为我们阐述了一个观点……"2. As is shown in the pictures, we can see clearly that...." 正如图画里展示的那样,我们能够清楚地看到……"3. The implication conveyed in the cartoon is that..."漫画所传达的含义是……"4. It is vividly depicted in the cartoon that...."漫画形象的描述了……"5. The set of drawings above vividly depict...."上面一组图画形象地描述了……"二、第二段:1. 漫画人画图目的句:What is the purpose of the drawer of this cartoon? In the first place,... In the second place,... In the last place...Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is...2. 原因句:There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones. To begin with... In the second place.... Finally,...。
考研英语二图表作文万能句型
考研英语(二)图表作文万能句型考研英语(二)中的图表作文是令很多同学头疼的问题,无从下手对于作文来说是非常可怕的,毕竟它所占的分值不低。
因此为了写出好的图表作文,积累并背诵一些相关的万能句型是非常有必要的。
写图表作文一般的思路是:首先对所看到的图表进行描述,接着分析图表所反映出来的问题,比如人们对这个问题的看法、这个问题产生的原因、造成的影响等,最后得出自己的结论。
因此针对每个段落都可以总结出一些相关的常用句型,同学们可以根据自己具体的情况选取使用。
描述段:1.引出话题,对图表进行总体描述(1)It is apparently from the pie chart / line graph / table/ bar chart that…从图表中,可以明显看出……(图表一般包括饼状图、柱状图、现状图、表格,根据具体情况选择使用哪个词)(2)The pie chart / line graph / table/ bar chart describes / presents / depicts / reveals that + 主题+对象+时间这幅图表描述了/呈现了/揭示了……(动词可以根据自己的熟悉程度来替换)(3)From the statistics given in the pie chart / line graph / table/ bar chart, we can see / estimate that … 从图表中给出的数据,我们可以得知……(动词可以根据自己的熟悉程度来替换)2.对图表进行细节描述,如果图表中出现具体数字可将其写出,如果是一个动态的图表,可以将变化的数值写出。
(1)The number / figure / percentage of …nearly doubled / tripled, as compared with that / those of last year.与去年的数据/百分比相比,……的数据几乎翻倍/翻了三倍(2)The number / percentage increased almost twice / two and a half times, compared with that of last years.与去年的数据/百分比相比,数据/百分比几乎上升了两倍/两倍半(3)By comparison with 2019, it jumped / dropped from X percent to Y percent. 与2019 年相比,数据从百分之X 上升/下降到百分之Y。
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考研英语图表类作文常用词汇及句型2015-09-22屠屠英语1、主章开头图表类型:table、chart、diagram、graph、column chart、pie graph描述:show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent内容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表示数据变化的单词或词组rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的 significant/significantly有意义的,重大的,重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的,明显的,急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的,坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的,逐渐的 slow/slowly 缓慢的,不活跃的slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time持续变化的data在不同情况下:增加:increase / raise / rise / go up ……减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……波动:fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ……最常用的两种表达法:动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverb form)形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Noun form)4、其它在描述中的常用到的词significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长 distribute 分布,区别unequally 不相等地in the case of adv. 在……的情况下in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面 in contrast 相反,大不相同government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规率measure n.尺寸,方法,措施v.估量,调节forecast n.先见,预见v.预测英语图表写作套句精选开始句1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that……该柱状图展示了……3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding……该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。
4.the diagram/ figures/statistics shows (that)……该图向我们展示了……数据(字)表明……5.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of……这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。
6.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……这些数据资料令我们得出结论……7.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in thediagram/graph/chart/table…如图所示…8.according to the chart/figures……根据这些表(数字)……9.as is shown in the table……如表格所示……10.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in……从图中可以看出…发生了巨大变化。
11.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that……从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到……12.this is a graph which illustrates……这个图表向我们展示了……13.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from……to……该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系。
14.the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in……该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。
15.over the period from…to…the…remained level. 在…至…期间,…基本不变。
16.in the year between……and……在……年到……期间……17.the number sharply went up to……数字急剧上升至……18.the percentage of…stayed the same between…and……至…期间…的比率维持不变。
19.the figures peaked at……in(month/year)……的数目在……月(年)达到顶点,为……20.the percentage remained steady at……比率维持在……21.the percentage of…is slightly larger/smaller than that of比例比…的比例略高(低)。
22.there is not a great deal of difference between……and………与……的区别不大。
23.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of……该图表表明……的数目增长了三倍。
24……decreased year by year while……increased steadily.……逐年减少,而……逐步上升。
25.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。
26.a is ……times as much/many as b. a是b的……倍。
27.a increased by……a增长了…… 37.a increased to……a增长到……28.there is an upward trend in the number of…………数字呈上升趋势。
29.from this year on,there was a gradual decline/ reduction in the……,reaching a figure of……从这年起,……逐渐下降至……30.be similar to……与……相似 41.be the same as……与……相同31……(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in…………年……急剧上升中间段1.The most obvious reason for this phenomenon is that ______________. Consequently, ______________.2.No matter you like it or not, AAA has become more and more popular and there are many reason for it.3.It's an urgent task for us to change this unfavorable situation: ______________.4.The picture can reminds you of some strange, yet familiar phenomena existing in our society.5.A great number of solutions are being offered. Some people suggest that ______________. Others argue that ______________.6.Confronted with AAA, we should take a serious of effective measures to cope with the situation.7.However, ______________ may cause some problems. First, it is ______________. Second, ______________. Finally, ______________. So, it is clear that ______________ has its advantages and disadvantages.8.Although ______________ has a great advantage of ______________, it can't compete with ______________ in ______________.9.______________ may be preferable to ______________, but______________ suffers from the disadvantages that ______________.10.The advantages of ______________ are much greater than those of ______________. For instance, ______________.11.But I don't think it is a very good way to solve ______________. For instance, ______________. Worst of all, ______________.12.On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ______________. They believe ______________. Moreover, they think ______________.13.There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______________, there are a number of advantages of ______________. Another solution is to ______________.14.It is high time that something was done about it. For example, ______________. In addition, ______________. All these measures will certainly ______________.15.______________ is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First, ______________. What's more,______________. Most important of all, ______________.16.However, if not managed properly, ______________ can create many problems. Sometimes ______________. Furthermore, ______________. Therefore, ______________ has been gaining public concern.17.There are, I think, two main reasons for ______________. In the first place, ______________. In the second place, ______________. Therefore, ______________.18.Why ______________? For one thing, ______________. For another, ______________. Perhaps the main reason is ______________.19.It is no easy job to find the reasons for this tendency which involves several complicated factors. For some ______________. For others ______________.20.It is reasonable to maintain that ______________, but it would be foolish to persist that ______________. There are three reasons______________.21.The causes for ______________ are varied. They include______________. Perhaps the main cause is ______________.22.The eventual result it brings out is ______________. And perhaps the most obvious result of ______________ is ______________.23.However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______________ also has its own disadvantages, such as, ______________. besides, ______________.24.______________ will bring the society many benefits. For one thing, ______________. For another thing, ______________.25.Some reasons can explain the trend. First, ______________. Second, ______________. Third, ______________.26.A further reason why I advocate an attitude of ______________ is that ______________.27.From a personal perspective, I also prefer to ______________ because ______________.28.There are numerous reasons why ______________, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.29.One very strong argument for ______________ isthat______________.30.Of course, I am aware that both ways have potential pitfalls.31.The advantages of ______________ carry more weight that those of ______________.32.I fully agree with the statement that ______________. The reasons are chiefly as follows.33.As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to ______________. The followings are the reasons of my choices. Firstly ______________, secondly, ______________.结尾句1.The most effective means to solve this problem is that______________. In that case, ______________.2.Everything has its own two sides, no exception with AAA. For one thing, ______________. for another, ______________.3.My experience tells me that to ______________ needs a thorough and persevering process, and in this process you had better abide by the principles mentioned above.4.On the whole, it is high time that we recognized the significance of ______________.5.Judging by the figures, we can draw a conclusion that______________.6.In my opinion, we should place much emphasis on the importance of ______________.7.But ______________ and ______________ have their own advantages. For example, ______________, while ______________. Comparing those two, however, I prefer to ______________.8.In my opinion, ______________ is just as common as ______________. If ______________, it may be very useful. Whatever ______________, the key point lies in ______________.9.As a popular saying goes, ______________. In my opinion what really counts is not ______________, but ______________. I believer that as long as ______________, we will ______________. So I am for the opinion that ______________.10.In my opinion, both sides are partly right. When we ______________, we should take into consideration all aspects of the problems, and then make the right decision.11.People are coming to realize the importance of ______________. They have begun to try their best to ______________. We believe that ______________.12.All in all, we cannot live without ______________. But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with problems that would arise.18. Whatever you do, please remember the saying- ______________. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you'll definitely benefit a lot from it.13.It is difficult to say whether ______________ is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of ______________. However, from a personal point of view I find ______________.14.It is no doubt that special attention must be paid to the problem of ______________.15.We must search for a quick action, because the present situation of ______________ is grievous, if allowed to proceed, will certainly lead to ______________.16.No doubt, if we ignore the problem, there is every chance that ______________ will be put in danger.17.It is high time that ______________. Here are some of the measures that might be taken immediately.18.Although it is affected by many factors, still there are certain ways that can make the situation better. The most important is______________. Another way is ______________. Still another one is______________.19.Many solutions are offered here, all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be studied in depth.20.No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of ______________. But the common recognition of the importance of ______________ might be the first step on the right way.21.But for me, I would rather think of the matter in an optimistic way. Because I believe ______________.22.If we can't take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is ______________.23.From all the reasons above, we know that great changes had taken place in ______________. And I believe that ______________.24.Taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ______________.25.For the reasons given above, I strongly recommend that______________.26.Therefore, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that______________.27.In short, I support the statement that it is better to______________ because ______________.28.From what has been discussed above, you can get your preference. Personally, I think ______________ has more advantages.29.For me, ______________ is a glory and it is the most important thingI have to take into feasible consideration.30.If I were given a choice between ______________ and ______________,I would certainly prefer ______________.。