人教版七年级英语句型转换复习资料(20210127030414)

句型转换专项

一般疑问句如何将陈述句变为一般疑问句？可以根据句中谓语动词的不同

1、含be 动词或情态动词的句子

秘诀：一调二改三问号

一调：即把句中的be 或情态动词调到主语前；

二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语I\my \mines\we\our\ours 等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称

you\your\ yours 等；

三问号：句末的句号改为问号。

四回答：肯答：Yes, 主格人称代词be/can/could 否答：No, 主格人称代词be/can/could not（aren 't/isn '

t/can 't/couldn 't）

am a stuent. ? ? Are you a student?

can speak En glish.? ? ? Can you speak En glish?

特别注意下面的回答：

Is this/that your book? Yes, ____ _____ ./No, ___ _____ .

Are these/those new cars? Yes, __________ ./No, _________ .

Could you help me? 肯答：__________ ./ __________ . 否答： ________

Would you like something to drink?

肯答：_______________ .否答： _______________________ .

Would you like to drink something?

肯答：_______________ /____________ / __________________ .

否答：_______________ .

2、含行为动词（或称为实义动词）的句子秘诀：一加二改三问号

一加：即在句首加助动词Do或Does;

二改：1、把谓语动词改为原形；2、改换主语称谓（同第一家族）三问号：句末的句号改为问号。

四回答：肯答：Yes, 主格人称代词do/does.

否答：No, 主格人称代词don't/doesn 't.

否定句

1. 含be 动词或情态动词的句子，直接在

2、含行为动词（或称为实义动词）的句子形式为动词原形。

3、加强记忆口诀：be 动词或情态动词后加not

,在行为动词前加上don' t（非三单）/doesn ' t （三单，还三单

“肯变一，并不难， can 或 be 提在前； 谓语若为行为动， do 或 does 句首用。

变否定，更容易， can/be 后 not 别忘记。 谓语若为行为动，借 don ' t/doesn 't 用用； does n 't 用了特小气，定记三单形式还为原。 变①一般疑问句和②否定句

' d like some rice. ① _________ you ______ _________ rice?

② I ______ _____ like ______ rice.

have a brother. ① _________________ you _________ a brother?

② I _________________ a brother.

has some pets. ① ____________ Jane _________ _________ pets? ② Jane _____________ _______ pets.

wants to visit the Great Wall.

① ________ Kangkang _________ to visit the Great Wall?

② Kan gka ng ______________ to visit the Great Wall.

can speak Chinese. ① ______________ you _________ Chinese?

② I _______ _ speak Chinese.

is fine. ① _________________ she fine?

② She ______ fine. mother works in a hospital.

① _______ her mother _______ in a hospital?

② Her mother _____ ______ i n a hospital.

tries on the pants.

① _________ Ma ri a _____ on the pants?

② Maria ____________ on the pan ts.

② ________ _______ to take your books there.

特殊疑问句

1．含义：特殊疑问句是就句子中的某一特定部分进行提问的问句。

2．结构：特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句 3．特殊疑问词： what, what class, what grade, what color, what how ， how old, how much, how many 练习： ( 对划线部分提问 )

name is Sally. ________________ _______ is your name?

' m in Class 4,Grade 7. _____________ _______ are you in?

is pink. ___________________ ________ is it?

4. My telephone number is .

________ _______ your telephone number?

studies in Beijing.

① _____ s he _____ in Beijing?

think it ' s 8 o ' clock.

① _______ you ____ it is 8 o

to take your books there. (

② She _____________ in Beiji ng. 'clock? ② I ___________ 否定句 ) it 's 8 o 'clock.

time, who, whose, where,