新概念第二册lesson12

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逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第十二课再见,一路顺风

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第十二课再见,一路顺风

Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 新概念英语2课⽂内容: Our ncighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We shall meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail.Tapsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o\'clock so we shall have plenty of time. We shall see his boat and then we shall say good-bye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic. 本⽂语法:⼀般将来时 语法归纳:⼀般将来时表⽰单⼀的将来事实或将来的计划、打算、推测和决⼼等。

四种常见结构:1)will/shall do 2)be going to do sth. 3)be to do sth. 4)be about to do sth. 新概念英语2逐句精讲: 1.Our ncighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. 我们的邻居查尔斯.艾莉森船长明天即将从朴茨茅斯起航了。

语⾔点1 will sail为⼀般将来时,常与表⽰将来的时间状语,如tomorrow搭配使⽤: My father will read this letter tonight.我⽗亲今晚就读这封信。

新概念2 Lesson12

新概念2 Lesson12
Lesson 12
Goodbye and good luck
Four oceans in the world
Arctic ocean
F
earth
Pacific ocean Indian ocean
The map of the world
Atlantic ocean
New words and expressions 生词和短语
• luck n. 运气,幸运 captain n. 船长 sail v. 航行 harbour n. 港口 proud adj. 自豪 important adj. 重要的
Learn the new words :
luck n. 运气,幸运(fortune) lucky adj. 幸运的 ----- luckily adv. 幸运地 have good or bad luck in sth. try one’s luck 碰运气
• captain n. 船长,队长,首领
sail v. 航行 (与sale同音) set sail for … 启航去…… under sail 在航行中 go sailing 去航海 sailer 帆船 sailor 水手,海员
harbour n. 港口 (at the harbour)
• proud adj. 自豪的,骄傲的 • be proud of … 以……自豪 (褒义) • be proud about … 以…… 自豪 (贬义) • be proud to do sth. 自豪的去做某事 。 • pride n. /u/ 自豪,骄傲 • take a pride in sth. • pride oneself on sth . ( pride v.)

《新概念英语》第二册第12课

《新概念英语》第二册第12课

Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风1:Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We shall meet him at the harbour early in the morning.1):一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,亦表示将来经常或重复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow,next year,soon等。

表示将来时间的语法手段常见的至少有5种,即“shall/will + 动词原形”;“be going to + 不定式”;“be + -ing”;“be to + 不定式”以及一般现在时。

1.1 一般将来时的构成肯定句:主语+ shall/will + 动词原形... 否定句:主语+ shall/will + not + 动词原形...疑问句:Shall/Will + 主语+ 动词原形...? 疑问代词/疑问副词 + shall/will + 主语+ 动词原形...?1.2 一般将来时的肯定句句型:主语+ shall/will + 动词原形....在书面语中,如果主语是第一人称,常用“助动词shall + 动词原形”构成一般将来时的肯定句,即“I/we + shall + 动词原形”;shall可缩写为'll:If I have time tomorrow,I think I'll get a haircut.如果我明天有时间,我想去理个发。

在口语中,所有的人称都可以用will,即“主语(所有人称)+ will + 动词原形...”;will可缩写为'll:Some day,I'll tell you.将来某一天我会告诉你的。

1.3 一般将来时的否定句:句型:主语+ will/shall + not + 动词原形...一般将来时的否定句是在will/shall后加not;will not可缩写为won't;shall not可缩写为shan't:Mary won't go to the party.玛丽不会去参加晚会。

新概念英语(第二册)精读笔记-Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck

新概念英语(第二册)精读笔记-Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck

Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck一、原文Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We will meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail.Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock so we will have plenty of time. We’llsee his boat and then we shall say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.二、参考译文我们的邻居查尔斯.艾莉森船长明天就要从布茨茅茨启航了。

明天一早,我命将在码头为他送行。

他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。

”涛波赛“号是一艘有名的小艇,它已经多次横渡大西洋了。

艾莉森船长将在明天8点启航,所以我们有充裕的时间。

我们将参观他的船,然后和他告别。

他要离开两个月,我们真为他感到自豪,他将参加一次重要的横渡大西洋的比赛。

三、精读笔记Part 1 词汇、短语1、Sail 航行例句:sail across 横渡sail the Atlantic/Pacific 横渡大西洋/太平洋2、harbour (海)港;港口;港湾例句:enter/leave harbour 进入╱离开港口at the harbour 在港口3、set①set out 动身,出发,开始例句:when they set out,they were well prepared. 他们出发时,已经有充分的准备了。

新概念英语第二册课件Lesson12(共22页)

新概念英语第二册课件Lesson12(共22页)
告别 say goodbye to will be away for ________. We _________ of him. He will ________an
“为(某人)感到自豪” 表示“参加”、“参与(某项活动 important _______ across the Atlantic.

luckily adv.
• ★captain n.船长,机长,连长,领班 陆军上尉,海军上校
• captain+人名,表示“某船长/队长”
• ★.sail [seil]v.航行
He’ll sail from the harbor tomorrow morning. 明天早上他将从港口出发起航 sail for some place
• as proud as a peacock.骄傲如孔雀(极骄傲)
• overproud:过分自负(贬义)专横的 you can be proud, but you can’t be overproud.
你可以骄傲,但不可以自负。
• ★pride n./v. • take pride in sth. 以……为自豪
• ☆say goodbye to sb 告别某人 say hello to:I said hello to him this morning. say hello to问好 say sorry to:You must say sorry to him.
• ☆take part in参加;enter for:报名参加 I have entered for the meeting,but now I dont want to take part in the meeting.
_________, ______ Charles Alison, _______from Portsmouth tomorrow.

新概念英语第二册12课课文

新概念英语第二册12课课文

新概念英语第二册12课课文New Concept English Second Edition – Lesson 12In Lesson 12 of the New Concept English Second Edition, we are introduced to an interesting story about a man named Mr. Hutton who decides to build a house. This lesson explores the struggle and humor that ensue as Mr. Hutton tries to navigate the challenges of construction. Let us delve into the content of the lesson and unravel the tale step by step.The story begins with Mr. Hutton's decision to build a house. Excited by the idea, he looks for a suitable plot of land and, after careful consideration, chooses one on a hillside. This decision, however, proves to be a problematic one. Due to the hillside’s steep slope, construction becomes incredibly challenging. Mr. Hutton’s efforts to level the ground and build a foundation create an amusing chain of events.To make the hillside suitable for construction, Mr. Hutton attempts to rearrange the earth. Unfortunately, as he starts digging, he unintentionally causes a landslide. The ensuing chaos and the sight of his truck disappearing into the tumultuous earth leaves Mr. Hutton astonished. Despite this setback, he perseveres, hires a bulldozer, and carries on with his construction plans.Moving on to the next phase, Mr. Hutton plans to build a brick wall around his property. This proves to be another challenge as the bricks repeatedly fall over due to instability. It seems that every action he takes is met with a humorous obstacle. Despite these mishaps, Mr. Hutton’s resilience remains evident as he continues to laugh at the absurdity of his situation.As the story progresses, Mr. Hutton realizes that he has made a critical error in deciding to build the house on a hillside. The hillside’s unstable nature brings numerous problems, including additional landslides and difficulties in building a road. Mr. Hutton’s determination is commendable, but his choice of location becomes increasingly questionable.To add to his woes, the construction of the house proves to be equally challenging. Mr. Hutton faces constant setbacks and frustrations, including issues with electricity, water supply, and plumbing. These obstacles only serve to exacerbate his mounting frustration and question the feasibility of his project.Throughout the lesson, the author masterfully employs humor to portray Mr. Hutton's efforts and the challenges he faces. The story serves as a cautionary tale, highlighting the importance of careful consideration before embarking on any ambitious project. It also emphasizes the notion that sometimes, even with the best intentions, circumstances can conspire against us.In conclusion, New Concept English Second Edition – Lesson 12 tells the amusing story of Mr. Hutton's attempt to build a house on a hillside. By using humor to depict the challenges he encounters, the lesson engages readers while delivering a valuable lesson about the importance of sound decision-making. As we follow Mr. Hutton's misadventures, we can't help but appreciate the author's ability to entertain and educate simultaneously.。

新概念英语第二册第12课-Goodbye and good luck

新概念英语第二册第12课-Goodbye and good luck

新概念英语第二册第12课:Goodbye and good luckLesson 12 Goodbye and good luck再见,一路顺风First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。

Where is Captain Alison going and how?Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了We will meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail.明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。

他将乘坐他的‘涛波赛’号小艇Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇,他已经多次横渡大西洋Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock so we shall have plenty of time.艾利森船长将于8点钟启航,因此我们有充裕的时间We shall see his boat and then we shall say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months.我们将参观他的船,然后和他告别。

他要离开两个月We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.我们真为他感到自豪,他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛New words and expressions 生词和短语luckn. 运气,幸运captainn. 船长sailv. 航行harbourn. 港口proudadj. 自豪的importantadj. 重要的Notes on the text课文注释1 Captain Charles Alison。

新概念二册Lesson 12 goodbye and good luck

新概念二册Lesson 12  goodbye and good luck
• be proud of 以……为自豪,为(某 人)感到自豪 Parents are proud of their children. • take pride in 以……为自豪 pride n. 自豪
As proud as a peacock. 骄傲如孔雀(极骄傲)
• ★important adj. 重要的 importance n
• ★luck n. 运气, 幸运 • good luck • bless you 保重 • break your leg=good luck • lucky dog 幸运儿 • lucky day 幸运日 : It’s my lucky day.今天我真 幸运 • unlucky • luckilood luck
I am sailing, I am sailing Home again across the sea; I am sailing stormy waters, To be near you, to be free. I am flying, I am flying like a bird across the sky. I am flying, passing high clouds To be with you, to be free. Can you hear me? Can you hear me Thru the dark night far away? I am dying forever crying To be with you, who can say? We are sailing. We are sailing Home again across the sea. We are sailing stormy waters To be near you, to be free. We are sailing. We are sailing Home again across the sea. We are sailing stormy waters To be near you, to be free. Oh, Lord, to be near you, to be free. Oh, Lord, to be near you, to be free. Oh, Lord, to be near you, to be free. Oh, Lord. 我在航行,我在航行,跨越海洋,回到家乡。我在航行,迎着风暴,向你 靠近,获得自由。我在飞翔,我在飞翔,像只鸟儿,飞越天空,我在飞翔, 与你同行,穿越白云,获得自由。远隔万里,茫茫夜空,你可听到,我的 哭声,我将死去,与你远离,我在哭泣,为靠近你。我们航行,我们航行, 跨越海洋,重返家乡,我在航行,跨越海洋,向你靠近,获得自由。我们 航行,我们航行,跨越海洋,回到家乡,我们航行,迎着风景,向你靠近, 获得自由。向你靠近,获得自由,向你靠近,获得自由,向你靠近,获得 自由,今生今世,直到永远。

新概念英语第二册Lesson12课件

新概念英语第二册Lesson12课件
[翻译]: 我们明天一大早出发前往宁波。 [翻译]: 马云在20年前创立了阿里巴巴。 [翻译]: They didn't set the boy free, but killed him。
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 重难点巩固
..., so we’ll have plenty of time.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
1. 一般将来时概念:表示将要发生的动作或状态
2. 一般将来时的标志性词语有: tomorrow, the day after tomorrow后天, this evening, next week, in 2030, in
the future将来, 等等。
3. 一般将来时的基本构成:
①主语+be going to(打算)+动词原形+其它 (注意: go, come, arrive, leave等移动性动词可用进行时表将来)
②主语+will(将)+动词原形+其它 (will暗含不确定性)
比如: Tom is going to leave this evening.
Mary will visit her grandparents at the Spring Festival.
一、改错
1. They is going fishing early tomorrow morning.
[翻译]: 幸运的是,我从没向他借过钱。 [翻译]: 不幸的是,最近这架古钢琴被损坏了。 [改错]: Tom is a luck boy. He passed the test luckily. [改错]: Unlucky, the clavichord was damaged by a visitor.

新概念英语第二册第十二课

新概念英语第二册第十二课

新概念英语第二册第十二课新概念英语第二册第十二课课文内容:Lesson 12 The French test法国试题First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。

How did the French examine pass his examination?这个法国考官是如何通过考试的呢?Last year when I was learning English, I had an examination. I did not want to fail the exam,so I worked hard to prepare for it. I bought a book of practice tests,and I studied the language of the textbooks and a list of key words. Before each exam,I took a practice test to see if I had forgotten anything. It was a good idea,because when I took the real exam,I did very well. I passed with the highest grade possible.去年,我学英语时参加了一次考试。

我不想考试不及格,因此我努力备考。

我买了一本练习题册,并把教科书中的语言和关键词汇都学了一遍。

每次考试前,我都进行一次模拟考试,看看是否有疏漏之处。

这个办法很好,因为参加真正的考试时,我考得很好。

我以尽可能高的分数通过了考试。

The French examiner's method was different. He would ask his students questions from a book,and then he would write the answers on a blackboard. The students would copy the answers while the examiner was turning to another page of the book. The students would then compare their answers with those of their neighbour. This is where their secret aid lay.法国考官的方法则与此不同。

新概念二lesson12-Goodbye-and-good-luck

新概念二lesson12-Goodbye-and-good-luck

新概念二Lesson 12课堂内容Goodbye and good luckOur neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour earlyin the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsailis a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic manytimes. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'llhave plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll saygoodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We arevery proud of him. He will take part in an important raceacross the Atlantic.Part 1 Basic words and expressions 1 luck n. 运气,幸运good luckWish you good luck! 祝你好运!bad luckby luck 侥幸地I won the game by luck. 我侥幸赢得了这场游戏。

a piece of luck 一件喜事She told me a piece of luck. 她告诉我一件好事。

lucky dog 幸运儿You’re really a lucky dog! 你真是个幸运儿!2 captain n. 船长,将军Captain Jack was a great discoverer. 杰克船长是个伟大的发现者。

新概念第二册lesson12

新概念第二册lesson12

He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.
review
Take part in/join/enter for
• join指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体, 以及参军等,还可表示参与某种活动。 take part in指参加群众性活动、会议劳动、 游行等,往往指参加者持有积极的态度, 起一份作用,有时与join in可互换 enter for 报名(参加)
He will arrive.
He died last year.
Let’s try
他 他这个参们本月军结书了有婚我。六1丢0年了年了三了。
He will be here for a long time. He has been dead for a year.
TTHhheeeybhoahosakvbeheaebsneebinneetnhe lmaorsamtrryfioefrdortfhosrriexetyeenars. myeoantrhs.s.
【Exercise】
He has not yet returned.He will return in ten minutes.
He is not back yet. He will be back in ten minutes.
A new play is being performed
at the Globe Theatre.
Lesson 12 Goodbye and
good luck
Coco
New words and expressions
• luck n. 运气,幸运 Good luck = break your leg 祝你好运! Bless you! • lu碰ck巧-l,u靠ck运y气-luckilyb-yunlulucckky

新概念第二册Lesson-12-Goodbye-and-good-luck

新概念第二册Lesson-12-Goodbye-and-good-luck
→ pride oneself on sth.为……感到骄傲
e.g.: She prides herself on China. 她为中国感到骄傲。
→overproud:过分自负〔贬义〕专横的 e.g.: You can be proud, but you can’t be
overproud. 你可以骄傲,但不可以自负。
Key Points:
• ★ captainபைடு நூலகம்n.船长,机长,连长,领班 陆军上尉,海军上校
• captain+人名,表示“某船长/队长〞
Key Point•s:★sail v.航行
• e.g.: He’ll sail from the harbor tomorrow morning.
• 明天早上他将从港口出发起航 • sail n.风帆 • e.g.: Set the sail and let’s set out。 • 扬起风帆,让我们起航。 • →sailor水手,海员〔v.+or=n. v.+er=n. • →Sailing n. 驾驶帆船航行的运动
哥伦布(意大利航海家,新大陆发现者)
郑和
Enjoy the video and answer:
1.Who is Charles Alison? 2. What will he do tomorrow morning? 3. Why is Topsail a famous little boat? 4. How long will Charles Alison be away?
_______ ______ , Charles Alison, _______from Portsmouth tomorrow. We will _____him at the ______ early in the morning. He will be in his small ______, Topsail. Topsail is a ______ little boat. It has sailed ______ the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will _______ at eight o'clock so we shall have ______ time. We shall see his boat and then we shall ________ him. He will be away for ________. We _________ of him. He will ________an important _______ across the Atlantic.

新概念英语第二册第十二课教案

新概念英语第二册第十二课教案
Theysetouton the last stage of their journey.他们开始了旅行的最後一程。
He set out to understand why the plan had failed.他开始明白为什么计划失败了。
(2)打算,计划
They succeeded in what theysetoutto do.他们打算做的事已经做成了。
They are poor butproud; they never borrow money or ask for help.他们虽穷但很自重,他们从不向人借钱或求助。
(3)自豪的;引以为荣的
be proud to be a scientist作个科学家很光荣
Tom is veryproudof his new car.汤姆非常满意自己的新车。
This bread hasplenty offlavour.这面包味道真好。
There isplenty ofspace here to move about.这里有很大的活动空间。
There'splenty ofroom for everyone inside.里面有的是地方,大家都可以进来。
9. He will take part in an important race.
take part in:参与,参加某个活动
She took part in many student activities.她参加了不少学生活动。
Are you going to take part in the discussion?你打算参加这次讨论会吗?
He willtake part ina chess tournament next week.下星期,他将要参加一场国际象棋比赛。

新概念英语第二册_12课

新概念英语第二册_12课

Four oceans in the world
Arctic ocean
F
earth
Pacific ocean Atlantic ocean
Indian ocean
The map of the world
1.Do you like to be a sailor, Can you name some famous sailors?
• 【搭】sail to somewhere航行去某地 • sail from somewhere从某地航行出发 • Sail from somewhere to somewhere从 某地航行出发前往某地 Sailcloth 帆布 我想乘船周游世界。
• harbour n.港口 珍珠港Pearl Harbor harbour 指停泊船只、装卸货物的天然或人 工港口。 port 多指人工港口,指还可指有港口的市 。 wharf 船只停泊装卸货物的码头。 seaport 港埠 pier 旅客,货物上下船或供人散步用 • v.藏匿,躲藏
介词短语做定语放在被修饰词的后面
•the person at the door •be in the race •= take part in the race 参加比赛 •at the race 在比赛场地观看比赛
【Key structures】
一般将来时 1.一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态
Lesson
12
Goodbye and good luck
turn [tɜ:n] deserve [dɪ'zɜ:v] lawyer ['lɔ:jə(r)] bank [bæŋk] salary ['sælərɪ] immediately

新概念英语2 Lesson12讲解

新概念英语2 Lesson12讲解

? harbour n. 港口 珍珠港Pearl Harbor harbour 指停泊船只、装卸货物的天然或人 工港口。 port 多指人工港口,指还可指有港口的市。 wharf 船只停泊装卸货物的码头。 seaport 港埠 pier 旅客,货物上下船或供人散步用语
? luck n. 运气,幸运 captain n. 船长 sail v. 航行 harbour n. 港口 proud adj. 自豪 important adj. 重要的
? ★luck n. 运气, 幸运
?
good luck
?
bless you 保重
Four oceans in the world
Arctic ocean
F earth
Pacific ocean
Indian ocean
Atlantic ocean
The map of the world
? Where is Captain Alison going and how?
? What's the name of the boat? ? What time did he set out? ? How long did he leave?
? 3.sail [seil]v. 航行 He ' ll sail from the harbor tomorrow morning. 明天早上他将从港口出发起航 n.风帆 Set the sail and let ' s set out 。(扬起风帆,让我 们起航。) sailor 水手,海员(v.+or=n. v.+er=n. ) Sailing n. 驾驶帆船航行的运动 set sail(n.) for some place set sail(n.) for some place 起航 =sail(v.) for some place Sail on to success.. 一帆风顺

新概念英语第二册第12课

新概念英语第二册第12课

small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It
has sailed across the Atlantic many times.Captain
Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have
• ★4、We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him.
• see = visit 参观 • Can I see it? • say goodbye (to sb.);say hello to (to sb.);say sorry
to (to sb.)
பைடு நூலகம்
plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say
goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We
are very proud of him. He will take part in an
important race across the Atlantic.
• an important race across the Atlantic 横渡大西洋 的比赛(介词短语做定语放在被修饰词的后面)
• ★1、We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning.
• 在表示时间的短语in the morning,in the afternoon 等前面可以再加上early,late等副词,以便确切地 表示时间

新概念英语第二册课件(Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck)

新概念英语第二册课件(Lesson 12  Goodbye and good luck)

will与be going to do 不能互换 I’ll miss you. (不能用be going to) He'll lose. 他要输了。(不能用be going to)
③ be + to do sth.
表示计划安排在某事或用来征求意见
eg. I am to have a holiday.
C
a football match tomorrow afternoon.
B. is going to be C. wioks for your classmates next term?
A. Are there will B. Will there be C. Will there are 8.--Will there be a computer on your desk?
the morning.
在表示时间的短语in the morning,in
the afternoon等前面可以再加上early,
late等副词,以便确切地表示时间. early in the morning
一大早
late in the afternoon
傍晚
2. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. across是对某个细长物“横切、横断、 横 渡”等,尤指河流、马路、海洋等;过桥用 over the Atlantic [æ t'læ ntɪk] =the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 once,twice,three times… 表示次数的时候, for 一定不能加 I do something twice.
4. He will be away for two months. 瞬间动词不是不能用完成时态, 而是指不能与段 时间连用, 一旦要用段时间就要将其变为 “系表 结 构” 即 “be + 形容词或介词短语构成” He has been away for two hours. =He left two hours ago.点时间 有的动词可用be+形容词系表结构表状态来代替 arrive= be here/there ; leave= be away ; die = be dead ;

新概念第二册英语 Lesson 12课件

新概念第二册英语 Lesson 12课件

3 ---下西洋(非洲东海岸)
郑和
--环球航行 麦哲伦
--发现新大陆 哥伦布
北冰洋 Arctic
欧洲 亚洲

北美洲

非洲
2 大西洋
印度洋
the Atlantic the Indian
3 Ocean
Ocean
大洋洲
太平洋 CONTENTS
the Pacific
Ocean
南美洲
南极洲
1 luck /lʌk/ n. 运气,幸运
添加标题内
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take
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important
race
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要填写,也可直接将文本复制于此,具体文字大
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Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck
【New words and expressions 】(6)
★luck n. 运气 , 幸运
good luck =break your leg 祝你好运
bless you 保重(比如在别人打喷嚏时说的话)
lucky adj. 幸运的 lucky dog 幸运儿
lucky day 幸运日 It ' s my lucky day. 今天我真幸运 luckily adv. 幸运地 unlucky adj. 不幸的
★sail v. 航行
①vi. (船)航行,扬帆行驶
The ship is sailing for New York.
②vi. (人)乘船航行 I want to sail around the world.
③n. 帆,篷 This boat has white salis.
★harbour n. 港口
port n. 港口 air port 航空港
★proud adj. 自豪,自满
be proud of 以........ 为自豪,为(某人)感到自豪
Parents are proud of their children.
pride n.自豪 take pride in 以......... 为自豪
★important adj. 重要的 importance n. 重大
【课文讲解】
1、We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning.
在表示时间的短语 in the morning ,in the afternoon 等前面可以再加上 early ,late 等副词,以便确切地表示时间 .early in the morning 一大早
late in the afternoon 傍晚
2、It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.
across 是对某个细长物“横切、横断、横渡”等,尤指河流、马路、海洋等;过桥用over
the Atlantic =the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
once , twice , three times …
表示次数的时候 , for 一定不能加
I do something twice.
3、Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time.
set out/set off/begin something 出发,动身
plenty =enough 相对多,充足的,足够的
plenty of 足够多的……
I have plenty of money. a lot of 指客观上的多
4、We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. see = visit 参观 Can I see it? say goodbye (to sb.);say hello to (to sb.);say sorry to (to sb.)
5、He will be away for two months.
瞬间动词不是不能用完成时态 , 而是指不能与段时间连用 , 一旦要用段时间就要将其变为“系表结构”即“ be +形容词或介词短语构成”
He has been away for two hours.
=He left two hours ago. 点时间
有的动词可用 be+ 形容词系表结构表状态来代替
arrive= be here/there ;leave= be away ;die = be dead ;join(也是瞬间动词) = be a soldier/in the army
6、He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.take part (in)参加,参与(某项活动)
enter for 报名参加
I have entered for the meeting,but now I don't want to take part in the meeting.
an important race across the Atlantic 横渡大西洋的比赛(介词短语做定语放在被修饰词
的后面)
the person at the door
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be in the race = take part in the race 参加比赛
at the race 在比赛场地观看比赛
【 Key structures 】
一般将来时
1、一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态
2、①基本结构:shall/will + 动词原形
shall常用在第一人称I或we的后面,而will可用于所有人称,缩略为’ll否定式中,will not 可缩略为' ll nc或won ' t,shall not 缩略shan 't在美语中很少用 shall)
②be going to do sth./ be gonna do sth.(美语)打算做某事 ; 与 will 一般可以互换,但与打
算无关含义的句子 , will 与 be going to do 不能互换
I ' ll miss you. (不能用 be going to)
He'll lose. 他要输了。

(不能用 be going to)
I'll be sixteen years old next year(不能用 be going to)
③be + to do sth. 表示计划安排在某事或用来征求意见 I am to have a holiday.
④be about to do sth. 即将做某事 .
⑤will be doing 表示将要做某事
⑥be doing (瞬间动词)用进行时表示将来时态.动词有:go , come , arrive , leave ,
die ,land ,
join
⑦be 一般现在时表示将要发生If it rains, …
【Special Difficulties 】
be+ 副词构成的表语
动词 be 如与不同的副词连用意义不同,意思主要由副词的意义决定:
be in 在家; be out 出去; be away 离开; be on 上映; be back 回来; be over 结束;be up to sth.胜任某件事情,能够做某件事
set+ 副词构成的短语动词
set out 出发,动身 When ' ll you set out for London?
set off 出发,启程 I ' ll set off for home the day after tomorrow. set up 创立,建立;
(a record)创造……记录 Has Tom set up a new world record?。

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