高考英语翻译易错题整理(2016届)
(英语)高考英语翻译易错剖析含解析
(英语)高考英语翻译易错剖析含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。
(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。
高考英语易错题专题练习-介词和介词短语
高考英语易错题专题练习-介词和介词短语一、用单词的适当形式完成句子(共 6 分)1.The far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so______the familiar near side. (用适当的词填空)【答案】than【详解】考查介词。
句意:科学家们对月球的远端特别感兴趣,因为因为它比熟悉的一面有更多的深环形山。
根据空前的比较级more so可知,此处填介词than,表示“比……更”。
故填than。
2.Orange trees are more ________ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. (根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】than【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意:橘子树不仅仅是装饰品,它们还是好运和财富的象征。
分析句子可知用“more than+名词”,意为“不只是,不仅仅是”。
故填than。
二、英译汉(整句)(共 3 分)3.How he manages to live is more than I can tell.(英译汉)【答案】他是如何生活的,我猜不透。
【详解】考查名词性从句。
此处How he manages to live为主语从句,表示“他是如何生活的”;短语more than I can tell理解为“猜不透”。
故翻译为:他是如何生活的,我猜不透。
三、单项选择(共 3 分)4.(2016·浙江卷)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend ___________ in the coming years.A.little moreB.no moreC.much moreD.many more【答案】D【详解】考查短语辨析。
高考英语单选易错题汇总及答案解析一
高考英语单选易错题汇总及答案解析一1. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made答案解析:C,根据选项可知此题考查时态语态,over the past years 是现在完成时的标志,Hamlet斜体可知它是本书,与make 的关系是被动。
2. ---Do you think Mom and Dad late?--- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been答案解析:B, 根据选项可知此题考查时态。
答句中的No是根据Swiss Air is usually on time 的猜测。
从问句可知Mom and Dad 还没有到达,所以是对将要发生事情的猜测,属于一般将来时。
句意翻译后为:---你认为妈妈和爸爸会迟到吗?---不会的,瑞士航空通常都是很准时的。
3. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect答案解析:B,根据选项可知此题考查时态。
Hurry up!快点,快来可知是现在发生的事情,所以是现在进行时态。
4. ---So what is the procedure?--- All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed答案解析:C, 根据选项可知此题考查时态语态。
16高考非谓语动词易错题集锦
2016高考英语非谓语动词易错题专稿1. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting【答案与解析】选D。
catch sb doing sth 意为“碰上某人在做某事”或“逮住某做某事”。
2. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having【答案与解析】选B。
这是一个含when 引导时间状语从句的主从复合句,having a good teacher 在主句中用作主语。
3. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked【答案与解析】选C。
句中的it 为形式宾语,不定式to be asked to speak to you 为真正宾语,因“我”与ask为被动关系,故用被动式。
4. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone【答案与解析】选B。
like 和love后接不定式或动名词均可,但would love / like 后只能接不定式,据此可排除选项C、D。
表示过去未曾实现的愿望,其后要接不定式的完成式,即选B。
5. Before you decide to leave your job, _______ the effect it will have on your family.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered【答案与解析】选A,before 引导的是时间状语从句,填空句为主句,而此主句为一祈使句,故动词用原形。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三翻译(含解析)
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三翻译(含解析)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编附解析(2)
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编附解析(2)一、选择题1.I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A.handed; didn’t steal B.hand; hadn’t stolenC.hand; not steal D.handed; hadn’t stolen2.Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A.won’t be B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.can’t be3.The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.may4.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak 5.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A.Should B.WouldC.Had D.Did6.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take7.I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A.had written B.wroteC.would write D.would have written8.Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A.were it not for B.if there being noC.hadn't it been for D.if it is not for9.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A.printed B.had been printed C.would been printed D.be printed10.It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A.is given B.should be given C.will be given D.has been given 11.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A.is B.was C.were D.had been12._____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty. A.To avoid being affected; be B.To avoid to be affected; would beC.Avoid being affected; should be D.Avoiding to be affected; be13.-Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.- I wish they ______ always late.A.aren’t B.weren’t C.wouldn’t be D.hadn’t been 14.The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A.should hand in B.must be handed inC.be handed in D.were handed in15.—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A.open; did B.opened; to do C.open; doing D.opened; do 16.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen17.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had18.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A.told B.had told C.would have told D.have told 19.But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get20.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me21.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed22.He’s working hard for fear t hat he _______.A.should fall behind B.fell behindC.may fall behind D.would fallen behind23.Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A.should she have B.she should have C.she has D.has she24.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing25.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查insist 用法。
高考英语高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题( 含答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play) 2.由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing) 3.每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4.能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5.在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1. She began to play the violin five years ago.2. Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3. Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4. It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5. At the exhibition, the company ' s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys(which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1.根据“五年前”确实时态,可知用一般过去时,注意短语 play the violin 。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2.根据提示词可知,由于译为: owing to ,此处 to 是介词。
【英语】高考英语翻译易错剖析及解析
【英语】高考英语翻译易错剖析及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)3.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as...as)4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)【答案】1.We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2.My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3.After years of / years’ construction, the little t own is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4.The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1.根据“今年元旦”可知,该句用一般过去时,玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2.根据“昨天”可知,该句用一般过去时,congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3.根据“经过多年的建设”可知,后面描述的是建设后的情形,即现在的情形,因此用一般现在时,as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。
【英语】高考英语易错题专题三翻译(含解析)及解析
【英语】高考英语易错题专题三翻译(含解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这场因无视规则引发的事故值得我们深思。
(ignore)_________________________2.梦想还是要有的,但不努力就不可能实现。
(unless)_________________________3.正是这次经历才让我明白,我不该太过忙碌而错过生活的恩赐。
(It)_________________________4.当前有一个非常令人费解的现象:一些年轻父母们宁愿把很多钱投资在早教上,也不愿意带娃旅行开阔眼界。
(would rather)_________________________【答案】1. The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection.2.We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it). 3. It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4. There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.【解析】1.考查ignore的相关用法。
高考绝招:英语高手的易错题典型题宝典五套
高考绝招:英语高手的易错题典型题宝典(一)1.______late in the morning,Bob turned off the alarm clock.A.So as to sleepB.SleepingC.Tosleep D.Having slept解析:本题考查不定式作目的状语的知识。
A项. so as to 和in order to 的区别so as to只用于句子中间,in order to可以用在句子中间也可以用在句子开头,两者都表示目的状语,意思相同,都翻译为:为了……B项. 现在分词的常用法:1.表示主动 2.表示动作正在发生。
根据句意可得,B项错误C项. 动词不定式的用法:1.表示将来 2.表示动作的一次性 3.主动和被动看具体情况,详见后面的题目 4.作目的状语,意思是:为了……。
故C正确D项. Having done 的用法:表示先于谓语动词发生,且和主句的主语为主动关系,可以翻译成已经……。
带入上述句子,意思不同,不成逻辑。
错误答案:C2.What do you think of the reason ______he explained in his last letter______refusing the job?A.why,whyB.that:forwhich C.which;for D.that;because解析:本题考查定语从句和reason 一词的用法。
做从句题目首先要分清句子的主干,把疑问句改成陈述句。
What do you think of the reason( ______he explained in his last letter)______refusing the job? 括号里面的为定语从句,确定好后再分析定语从句中缺少什么成分,对了,从句中缺少expain 的宾语,故可以填which,that 或者省略。
再看后面一空,______refusing the job是与reason 搭配的,正常语序是 the reason ______refusing the job.到这里,很多学生会选择why或者because,再仔细看看便知refusing the job不是谓语动词短语,不能用连词或者疑问副词连接,两者都不对,而是用for,固定短语the reason for….意思为:……的原因答案:C3.We can communicate______people in every part of the world______the Internet.A.which;withB.with;throughC.through;throughD.t hrough;with解析:本题考查固定短语。
易错题英语汇总
词汇整理
词汇及表达中文
参考译文
殖民者
colonist
踏上
land/set foot on
江滩
bank
看中了
fancy…at the first sight
船夫
boatman
苦工
labor
纤道
the track road
高楼林立
在翻译这句话的时候,首先要拎出主要结构:这句话的主要结构式纤道变成新地方: the track road has turned to a place ,这后再把纤道的修饰语和车水马龙等修饰成分以及时间状语填进去:Thereupon, the track road trodden by boatmen and labors has turned to a place with a forest of high rises and endless traffic stream during the past 100 odd years.
201. he has a large income. 他有很高的收入。
202. he looks very healthy. 他看来很健康。
203. he paused for a reply. 他停下来等着回答。
204. he repaired his house. 他修理了他的房子。
下面的翻译段落也是昂立秋季模考中口的真题,请中高口的考生们都要做好其中词汇和句式的梳理。
昂立2010秋季模考中口汉译英原文:
150年前,当殖民者们踏上上海这块陌生的土地时,就看中了黄浦江的这片江滩。于是,这条曾经是船夫与苦工踏出来的纤道,经过百余年的建设,高楼林立、车水马龙。这些古典主义与现代主义并存的建筑,已成为了上海的象征。
高考英语易错题专题三翻译(含解析)含解析
高考英语易错题专题三翻译(含解析)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。
高中英语错题集
高中英语易错题集锦(13)一.高考英语试题常见易混易错句型归纳解析㈠常见的语义重复现象,.不能与括号内的词并用。
Becaus e------(so) though/Althou gh----(but) repeat-----(the same ,again) repay----(back)Return------(back) unite------(togeth er) combin e-----(togeth er) master----(well)Hate--(very much) advanc e---(forwor d) improv e----(better) sink—(down)Renew---(again) about/around—(or so) walk-----(on foot) alone---(by onesel f)Still----(remain) meet---(togeth er) No---(not any/not a) thinkover--(carefu lly)(very)---perfec t (very)----excell ent (very)--- tiny (very)---hugeCan----(be able to) Be aboutto do…..(at once /immedi ately)both…..(as wellas, equal, equall y, togeth er):Enter——(into)难点解析:如果ente r和int o连用①表示to allowonesel f to shareinor become part of 分享,投身于,成为….的一部分He entere d in to the spirit of the game with greatexcite ment他兴致勃勃,融入比赛的气氛中②表示to beginto take part in formal ly (正式 )开始参加Before you enterinto an agreem ent ,you should read the contra ct carefu lly在签署协议之前,你应该仔细阅读合同㈡触及身体某一部位的表达方式在汉语中,把被触及身体某一部位作为动词的宾语,如:打他的脸;拍她的头。
高考英语语法易错题整理
高考英语语法易错题整理高考英语语法易错题整理英语语法填空可是近年来高考英语的很受欢迎的`一种新型题型,其中有一些题目是考生比较容易做错的题,要想尽量避免错题就要多总结一下错题,下面是店铺整理的高考英语语法易错题整理,供大家参考!高考英语语法易错题整理一I. 冠词①Three years later he turned _______doctor.②Three years later he became______doctor.A. anB. aC. 不填D. the①My brother often plays _____football after school.②My brother often plays ______ piano after school.A. 不填B. aC. theD. anII. 名词及主谓一致① Many students find ______ difficult to learn.② M any students find ______ language difficult to learn.A. EnglishB. an EnglishC. the EnglishD. England① The writer and scientist _______present at the meeting.② The writer and the scientist ________ present at the meeting.A. wereB. wasC. hasD. had①He as well as his brother _____ football now.②He and his brother ______ football now.A. is playingB. is playedC. are playingD. are played①All of the apples ______rotten.②All of the apple ______ rotten.A. areB. isC. have beenD. has been①More th an 70 percent of the population of this country _______peasants.②The population of this country ________ about 13,000,000.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are①Mary used to have______ with her husband before they aparted.②Mary is asking for you. Maybe she will h ave _____ with you.A. some wordsB. wordsC. the wordD. a word①Mr Brown with his friends _____ of collecting stamps.②Mr Brown and his friends ____ of collecting stamps.A. is fondB. are fondC. fondD. fonds高考英语语法易错题整理二代词①New York is much larger th an _______in America.② New York is much larger than _______ in India.A. other cityB. any cityC. all citiesD. any other city① He has two watches, but ______of them works well.② He has two watches, and _____of them work well.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. either①— Who did you see in the room — _______ .②— How many people did you see in the room — _____ .A. No oneB. NoneC. AnyoneD. Any one①—Do you need a pen —Yes, I need _____.②I bought a pen yesterday. I like _____ very muck.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one动词及时态,语态①The workers ______a new hospital since the end of last year.②The workers ______ a new hospital by the end of last year.A. have builtB. have been buildingC. had builtD. were building① I _____10 dollars on the dictionary.② I _____10 dollars for the dictionary.③ The dictionary _____ me 10 dollars.A. tookB. costC. paidD. spent① "You _______ be a bit tired. Why not stop to rest "② "You _____ be so tired.You just started half an hourago."A. shouldB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't①Jenny ______ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed hermind.② Jenny ______ have kept her word, I wonder why she didn't changeher mind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would① She ____ early before she came here.② She ____early since she came here.A. used to get upB. has used to get upC. has been used togetting upD. used to getting up.①We had thought what we did ______him.②We had thought that we did_____him.A. satisfyingB. satisfactionC. satisfiedD. satisfy① Mary will _____sure to go there t omorrow.② Mary _____ sure to go there tomorrow.A. areB. beC. isD. does① You _____wait until your father ______ back.② You _____leave until you father____back.A. should…comesB. shouldn't…will comeC. shouldn't…comesD.should…will come① ______ come if you have time.② He _____ do it the other day.A. DoB. DoesC. didD. Have高考英语语法易错题整理三非谓语动词类①The little girl had no choice but _______ at home.②The little girl could do nothing but ______ at home.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayedD. stay①The bo ok is worth_____, I think.②The book is worthy of _____, I think.③ The book is worthy_______, I think.A. to be readB. being readC. readingD. read① Our teacher entered the classroom, ______ .②Our teacher entered the classroom, with _____ .A. a book in handB. book in handC. a book in his handD. book inhis hand① ______many times, so he could understand it.② _____ many times, he couldn't understand it.③______many times, he still couldn't understand it.Having been told B. Having told C. He had been told D. Though hehad been told①______ from the top of a twenty-storied building, Wuhan looks verybeautiful.② ______ these pictures, he couldn't help thinking of those dayswhen he was in Wuhan.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeenD. Saw① The question______ at the meeting yesterday is very important.② The question______now at the meeting is very important.③ The question_____ tomorrow is very important.A. discussingB. discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed①Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made us _____ him.②Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made herself _____.A. to hearB. hearingC. heardD. hear①Time ______, he shall go outing.②If time _____, he shall go outing.A. permittedB. permitsC. permittingD. would permit① _____ many times, he has already known how to do it.② _____ many times, but he still didn't know how to do it.A. Having been toldB. He had been toldC. Though he had been toldD. Having told① _____this road and you'll get to the cinema.② _____this road, you'll get to the cinema.A. To followB. FollowC. If followingD. Following after① I can't help _____ the work for her because she's too young to doit.② I can't help but _____ the work for her because she's too youngto do it.A. doB. didC. doingD. to doing① I forgot_____ her the book. I'll go back to take it.② I forgot _____ her the book, so I went back to take it again.A. to returnB. returningC. to return backD. return①He had the sick girl_____ to the hospital.②He had the sick girl _____ med icine to the hospital.A. carryB. to carryC. carryingD. carried① _____ many times, but she still didn't know how to do it.② _____ many times, she still didn't know how to do it.A. She was taughtB. Having taughtC. Having been taughtD. Shehas taught① She is considered ____ the dance hall.② She has considered _____the dance hall so far.A. how to buyingB. to buyC. to have boughtD. buying① _____ in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again.② _____by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.A. InterestB. InterestedC. To interestD. Being interested①What_____me most was that nobody was on duty.②What was most ____ to me was that nobody was on duty.A. to surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. in surprise① Would you like _____to the fi lm this evening② Do you feel like _____to the film this eveningA. goingB. to goC. goD. gone① There were 12 persons in the bus, _____a baby .② There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby _____ .A. to includeB. includingC. includedD. to contain① He was too busy _____his friend.② He was very busy _____ his friend.A. in acceptingB. withC. to receiveD. receiving① The old man entered the room, ______ by his son.② The old man entered the room, ______ his son.A. followB. to followC. followedD. following① The little boy would like _____ her to the cinema.② The little boy would like ______ to the cinema.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken① My mother went home, and _____ the door open.② My mother went home, _____the door open.A. to findB. foundC. findingD. find① Could you tell me _____to do it tomorrow② Could you tell me ____ to do tomorrowA. whenB. howC. whatD. that① These professors _____ already to the party are from England.② These professors _____tomorrow to the party are from England.A. being invitedB. having been invitedC. invitedD. to beinvited① I'm sorry _____ you so much trouble.② I'm sorry for_____ you so much trouble.A. having givenB. to have been givenC. to have givenD. havingbeen given① Seeing is_____.② To see is_____.A. believingB. believeC. to believeD. belief①The building _____last year is a new school.②The building ______next year is a new library.A. buildingB. builtC. to be builtD. being built①It takes a lot of ____ to build a h ouse.②A new chemical _____will be set up soon.A. workingB. worksC. workD. job①He couldn't help ______ the housework, for he was busy.②He couldn't help _____ at the news.A. cryB. doC. doingD. crying介词①She often goes to school _______bike.②She often goes to school _______foot.A. inB. atC. onD. by①Her composition is well written ______some spelling mistakes.② She goes to school every day ______Sunday.A. exceptB.besidesC. besideD. except for。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三翻译(含解析)及解析
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三翻译(含解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。
超实用高考英语复习:2016年全国1卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理
二、2016年全国I卷完型第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming fro m the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 — Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise二、词汇检测版(2016年全国I卷完型词汇,满分100分)高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
【英语】高考英语翻译易错剖析含解析
【英语】高考英语翻译易错剖析含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)
点评:本题难度适中。为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略。它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目,需要考生仔细分析句子结构,来确定省略的内容。这里考生容易误选A。
即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship,______ is more true than any other.
【名师点睛】独立主格结构可以与状语从句互换。本句="After" everything was taken into coБайду номын сангаасsideration.
独立主格结构,是由“名词或代词+现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词短语、名词短语、介词短语或副词短语”构成的一种独立结构。在该结构中,名词或代词与其后的部分构成逻辑上的主谓关系,用来修饰谓语动词或整个句子。在句中作状语,表示“时间、条件、原因、伴随,方式或结果”等含义。其位置比较灵活,放于句首句末均可。
A.having taken B.to be taken C.being taken D.taken
【答案】D
【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。句意:考虑到一切,她最终决定继续在家接受教育。因为本题逗号前后没有连词,所以逗号前面不能是句子。故使用独立主格结构。因为everything与take into consideration构成被动关系,故使用过去分词的形式。故D正确。
3.The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.
高考英语翻译易错题整理
汉译英专项讲解该题型全面地考查学生英语词汇、语法等知识的综合运用能力,它对学生的动词时态、语态、名词的单复数、冠词、形容词、副词、介词等应用能力,还对学生的词组、句型、句子结构等进行了全面考查。
翻译不仅在高考英语主观题中占不小的比例,而且翻译能力还直接影响考生在作文中的表现。
一、高考评分标准:1.每题中单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误每两处扣一分;2.语法错误(包括时态错误)每处扣一分;3.译文没用所给的单词扣一分。
据说新的微博用户注册时必须用实名的原因是保护网民的利益和提高网络的可信度。
(register)It is said that the reason why new users of micro-blog must use real names when they are registering is to protect web users’ interests and improve credibility of Internet.二、考查要点总结I,词的特殊用法:accessible, available, arrange, convenient等1:他忘了带阅读证,进不了图书馆。
(accessible)1:He forgot to bring the reading card, so the library was not accessible to him.2:我已安排好一辆车去车站接他们。
(arrange)2:I have arranged for a car to pick you them up at the railway station.3:如果你方便的话,请帮我去邮局寄一些包裹。
(convenient)3:If it is convenient to you, please go to the post office to send these parcels for me.II,动词语态问题:谓语动词及非谓语动词都应注意语态问题4:这里的菜烧得很好,还有免费蛋糕供应。
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Translation (背熟翻译)平衡结构1.对于我们来说, 重要的不是输赢而是参与。
(matter) What matters to us is not to win but to take part / participate.2.艺术节不仅丰富了校园生活, 还提高了学生们的组织活动能力, 培养了他们团队合作精神。
The art festival not only has enriched students’ school life but (also) has improved their ability to organize an activity and developed their team spirit. = Not only has the art festival enriched students’ school life but it also / but (also) it has improved their ability to organize an activity and developed their team spirit.时态3.Word came that h e had been admitted to Beijing University. 主句过去时, 从句不能用has been admitted to…4.It never occurred to me that he would object to your going abroad for further study. 不能用will object to…5.听到2008年在北京举办奥运会的消息时, 人们欣喜若狂。
(news that)People were wild with joy at the news that Olympic Games would be held in Beijing in 2008. 不能用will be held6.在过去的几年里, 这家工厂用塑料代替木头来降低成本。
(substitute)In the past few years, this factory has substituted plastics for wood in order to reduce the cost(s).since, for 2 years, never, before, in the past / last few months, so far / up to now / to this day, recently, in recent years常和完成时连用语态(用主动表示被动意思) sell / read / wash well, 系动词look / smell / taste / feel / sound, prove, measure, won’t open等用主动7.谁应该对昨天发生的事故负责? (blame) Who is to blame for the accident that happened yesterday?8.Beijing is worth visiting. But: Beijing is worthy of being visited / to be visited. = It’s worthwhile to visit Beijing / visiting Beijing.9.The door needs / wants / requires repairing / to be repaired, doesn’t it?. The thief deserves punishing / to be punished / punishment.10.The earlier the problem is found, the easier it is to solve. (it = the problem, The problem is easy to solve.)(easy / difficult / hard, light / heavy, fit / unfit, nice / good / pleasant / comfortable等形容词后面接to do, 不是to be done)被动11.应该鼓励学生把所学东西付诸于实践。
Students should be encouraged to apply what they have learned to practice. apply…to, combine…with/ put…into12.这里的菜烧得很好, 还有免费蛋糕供应。
(provide) The dishes are well cooked here, and free cakes are provided.13.他能否录取复旦还等着瞧。
(remain) Whether he can be admitted to Fudan University remains to be seen.14.我的建议是预订宾馆前要把地段和设施考虑在内, 但他却置之不理。
(consideration)My suggestion was that its location and facilities should be taken into consideration before a hotel was reserved, but he turned a deaf ear to it./ ignored it / wouldn’t listen.中英文表达不同15.Let me congratulate you on your success / Congratulations on your success.16.有500个学生出席了会议。
There were 500 students attended the meeting. X“attended”用错了, 应改成who attendedThere were 500 students attending / who attended the meeting./ 500 students attended / were present at the meeting.17.安排车子去机场接他arrange for the car to meet him at the airport18.足球吸引各种年龄阶段的人。
Football appeals to (=attracts) people of all ages.19.学生志愿者们呼吁人们为地震灾民捐款。
(appeal) appeal to sb for sth / to do sthThe student volunteers appealed to people to donate money to the earthquake victims / the victims of the earthquake.20.如果你能马上和他联系, 我不胜感激。
(appreciate, contact)I would appreciate it very much if you could contact him at once. contact sb, but: make / come into contact with sb21.很快他会胜任这工作。
(before) It will be / was + 一段时间+ before过多少时间才做…It won’t be long before he is qualified for the job. = He will be qualified for the job soon / before long.词序不同22.他发生了什么事? What has happened to him? 你认为他发生了什么事? What do you think has happened to him?23.你可以在英特网上找到这种信息。
(available) This kind of information is available to you on the Internet.24.如果你方便的话, 把坏椅子换成新的好吗?If it is convenient to you, would you please exchange / replace the broken chair for / with a new one?If it is convenient to you,it’s convenient for sb to do sth, exchange / replace A for / with B, but: substitute A for B25.我从来没想到他会当选为学生会主席。
(occur)It never occurred to me that he would be elected / made Chairman of the Students’ Union.26.普通车辆不能到达这山区。
(sp / sth) be inaccessible to a vehicle / sb The mountain village is inaccessible to ordinary vehicles.27.据报道, 1998年中国的很多地区发生了严重的水灾。
(occur) “中国的很多地区”不能作主语It’s reported that serious floods occurred in many parts of China in 1998. 这里occur =happen发生28.我们应该让公众明白, 保护稀有动物免受灭绝人人有责。
(it)We should make it known to the public that it’s everyone’s duty to preserve rare animals from extinction.think / consider / believe / find / feel it to do / that…, take it for granted that…省略29.除非被邀请发言, 否则在会上你应该保持沉默。
(invite) unless…or…不能连用, 只能用一个Unless invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting. Unless (you are) invited…从句里用省略, 要主从句主语相同The problem, if not dealt with properly / well, will get worse and worse with time going on / as times goes on / with the passage of time. 强调结构他是为什么推迟看牙医? Why was it that he put off / postponed going to the dentist?倒装30.No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today.31.虽然穷, 但是他对自己的生活相当满意。